Arabic for Non-native Speakers Neg Cala yu gpa a glad iy ae @etellsany ya Aa a OS a yg ll ‘idly sil elnul jlall i, roby Ay TENDS LTS“ g Many people will come to this book because they are interested in Arabic, others will come to it because they work in Arab countries ‘This book meets the needs of English-speaking people who find difficulty in reading and understanding Arabic, We'll be very please to help them. ‘his book summarizes. important background information about Arabic language, but doesn't go. into deals. A fuller Picture can be obtained only by eading the whole book. 1 advise the readers to start carefully with the keys of pronunciation T hope you will find this book useful Amal Rawachwediys, eyeEAA | a Wen TA e194, compar os suLtay, ATE ITN -( whim ote woyssardxg UOUNHOD -OT) andoyly / yenty 84 qebEE-Ty yeuBMABE-[Y / TEGEN-TV | en ine Fiery Squrer = SVL IAA ine ‘sjeuuy ‘syue[d -61| awe sy - UN, sbey ly eM Yaqerty Stet suoptsodaud au, -8| wretine? ——[anouyo ou 9 aampeN 81 aes JEMEPY-1V EM WEMLY-T ene saanoalpy aU -L| Bare FigsFim stool @ aamquany -L1| reaqy-v | weapy-ry eM stqeren-Ty | wee SqHDABY 2ULL “9, Ince? FRO ANO}OD F SAyp0{} -91) rey HezeAAIV — squ0a 241-3 weaner ‘sqof -sT| eeusy-1¥ abe aly = weMleZ-1V ao SunON 1, fe = fem ut ayy -FT| spwawerty Jo0soq-Ty ‘x00qONS-T¥ samouetg 24L -f aesy-y ‘wesy- suoseag “uopy Wy eC pet ‘span ‘seq -€T} webry-T¥ = Pep. ¥- igre = 1862 | waqeL Ty ine sroquinyy ~ super -11) “sopnay UL -Z) spquudiy 1qery 84-1) > eA METyNU TY syaqu03eS te & = i se | cw es The Arabic Alphabet am hee thalath Fay ad Raa) Ggall ‘The third | tuesday == ae a i = |Al-Huruf Al-Arabiyyah a es e thal | yopeeb Ts Arabic Alphabet consists of 28 letters. Look at the fell | eet 5 7 ‘writen Arabi letters and the examples: © oe [Final] Siar Pronunciation The Ergiss | Thearatic] — | Sean | sone vata Teter | eter Leen | fat subwact (Separate Z T rg 3 1 e |= ca & o ce | ee a Sabah “ yaddokh [matakhasss tabakds 1 | moeing Amal pump _| specialize cook hopes = 7% ea @ > =) = Ba e ei see a we ee a hadi om Tayyeb | Makeabi bab icon ash kind _|_ My desk door t T tat te 3 =O] = a 7 = lop & we | ne ole Fulaz | kadibah sazig bent | Mustaeet sayyaraa Hl steel | _alie foo irl | impossible cars = - 5 £@ = fi als - as a ran sic | forshan oan cae secret | brash nashala m cs r eS t le is ae | ae a giz | mask aaz oubalegh mashghool shareeb cae chery inform | busy strange _ a 3 a [2 @ 7 a an ie o fusan ati fan diese light an = pain & = wf 4 3 7 ae oe ca seat yahlag = cling shave en A cam aaa ¥ 3 wah | dpa cm 8 cafes | mabsul mustabik| yakeob beer ae | sos eonsumer| write big a 7 a Jam 7 2 vin | HE de oe ha yatod| yamdogh tawil | ulm ssa eee ta | dream ask = pe ra z > e | = | oa = ri | ge “ ce | aes he Fa 5 abit nostim | ganis rmalek es clea muslim | shit ing alec Fy = t ef = a a 3 os ee we | aul as oe atshan sisbroen | Al-nass fanan toy _| thiesty twenty | people axtst, position |7 es tf P = 2 |e | ye yakrah | dhotran | hawaa ate | noon | air a fs oy yalhoo | yaqoot waddey phy | sy valley - a rr y ale | om yathany | abyad sagrey boent_| white sun : t : = 7: we | be te aly’ | yabds" saree foll_| begin bold =10- More examples/Mazid mena ALAmihella =i gp 4p English word | How tosayit_ | Arable word Ttea ‘shahal wean 2 money nokod ait 3a stent talib ber 4 health sebhit Inet S-happy saaced oe 6-acountry balad a3 7-an indian Hendi eieey 8 cold bared poy 9-aname ism eet 10- nationality Jinsiyya See U-apen alam any 12-achild ‘il ei 13-ahouse smanzel Ue 14-a teacher smudarrs eet 15-aman ‘jul 16- light oor Va year sanab 18- month shabe 19- sugar sukar 20- want creed 21- hall salah 22 dinars dananeer 23-aflat shagga 24 centificate stuahadah ae75: an appointment “aah ren ‘twerah te oe 28-tomori8 4 29-papet S6-adverisement | ealaan 30- crowded snuodahimn a a 31- holiday cjazah ae ae 32- sick smareed 59- food aa secatd ‘eto era = 34-lleence ejazatqiyada (oksa)| eae) SS SHITE 61- water sma? 435-French ‘Abfransiyal apr (62- education tarbia 36- weak shoo pelt] | O-anembassy sefurah 37-university jameah Bate = (64. passport jawaz 238-colour aun (65-an officer abit 29-jpumalism sahalib es oe 4p-college allah aie coe gieason ibn ae a aes shams 6-0ld ries 43-vaction ‘ua ae ——. 44a hospital snustashfa “Temaybe / pethaps 7 4s-elary sma-aash Pts i 46-afriend sadignh Soca} | ralener a a7 adoctor tabeed web ‘ae 4g-abvother kh ess food 49-asister okt eal ae 50- came jest ae Al-muimaridah St- last night ab-barehah a hararah -13- 12pain alam a) 80- nice Kind tayyeb hk S1- marriage avasj gi. 82-busy mashghool aaa 83. Piday jumah, aah ve S4-fuit fawakeh sis 85. fresh tau 86. palace ase s7-abed sareer 88-a bathroom amma 89-8,00m shucfah 90. sea bah 91-maseum mmathat 92- clean nadhesfah 93. mountain jabal 54. place smakaan 95. summer saif 96- beside jane 97- ice thal 98- under taht 99-hoe haar 100- an area sintaga 1O1- here hone 102-abost gud 103- must, teazim 104- mail bed 108. telegram buaiya =14- 108 person 107- a manager 108- banke 109- acourt 110- judge 111- the president 112-a government 113. service 114. profit 115- business 116- marchant 117- an effort 118-atticket 119- work 120- time 121- picture 122- fast, 123 information 124- sciences 125- behaviour 126- problem 127. words 128 an accident 129. fortune/wealth 130- chance / ‘opportunity 131 face shake rmudeer smasraf smahkamsh gai al-races bbukooma Xhidmah bh. tiara ‘aajir ‘maj-hood tadkarah ama wage soorah sarees ‘ma-‘aloomat uloom solook smushkilah kealemat bandit tharwabTit books [site [va] 13-nae 160- knee suka 134 news 161 rk coat 135. reading 162. century we 136- dentist tsb soa 163 wrong ae 137- translation trjamah 164- great | ‘zim 138- he world staalar 165 cing | hatin 159-an amy ia 166- horse — Wo: happiess so-adah 167- ion at tate taw ganoon 168- garden aga 142. a loss osath 169-boel fundug \43-temple maa 170- see shat" 44a company shares 1 window a 145-today ayum 112. dog aay 146. sis’ 173 queen oa Mt-atia site 174 uncle ae 148 vers anes 175-husband aS 49a subjet aoo" 176 tira a tsocenvroament | bees 177 pei ae 151-generd “sam ree maid-servant | Kadima 152 road aig 179. asteep karat 153 church aaah 180-ctes mada 1s4-brosb farbah 181 grnd-aber jad 1ssebeach shat 182-anaple ae 156- fish samakah | 183. deser ‘ohn 1st-fater es | 184- a woman ce 158- cock a sakenyat || 185. Fire i _16— -17-186 forest aaah 187- fel veagood ais | 168 slant sevira get 189 rn star aon 190- sand ral 191-onsis wana can 192- smoke dukban ase | 193 sat sith 194 univers Saab ate 195. dress rei? tyate 196- tena sadig sae 197- enemy “adow ee 198 democracy | demogratyan saline | 199- Mei ‘lam 20 singer oted piss The articles ty Al-adawat ‘There isn indefinite articles in the Arabi languag T-Thaveweat —ladayagetah so 2 There isan apple in the disk Upud tft’ fi Abtbag Gp ei ae 3. There is «boy playing in the garden, pad walad yIP' bel hadega a, cay tne 4 My father is am engineer. Weledi mohandeson. “aig silly 5- He bought a house Howa /Enakoeshtara manzelan Ye / a no indefinite articles in the Arabic language { The I-He gave me the bag. Howa #atani AF-hagibba. ( masculine) Hom =Enahom get /p= ‘They travel by train, Enahom yossaftoon bel qetar a yb 4) They famine Homa ‘The ladies came to England. They came to England. hhona gademn Je Englters 42 cys Huma We > (fortwo persons ] {21 object pronouns. Damai’r al maf‘ol Jil) jue Teme le-myye/d He brought me a book Enaho ahdar le ketabi Us J po! ol neha kalamatny sls le him lahu/hu «/ 4 ent bm some money. ‘Anna agredioho baad al-mall J\ an 2 mois)Scher laha~ha wu. We offered her a reward, nano manbnaha j‘iza ly ine 2 Ait abu ahaa) We gave the dog a slice of meat, We gave it slice of meat ‘vatyna lau shareha men allah go t2 J het S-You=> (muscline) taka wt) (amine) aki ‘Anna ars aka / Taki baad abzohor jy) au S/o esl 6 You —> (plural /musculan) kum ¢= (plural famine) kuna 25 = (fortwo persons) Kuma Ls He saw you in the park, Enabo raakum fia-hadega iat! gsi 1 Enaho raakun fi alchadeqa adi 3 ost, Enaho rakuma fialshadeqa uit J Wst, ©} Tous na/lanals / -My father took us to the beach, Abbi akhdanaclaal-shati’ Ls isl yl 8. Them > (plural/muscolan) hum pa > (plural / famine) an ga > (fortwo persons) uma Lx ‘The teacher is explaining the lesson to two pupils ‘The teacher i explaining the lesson to them, Absmudares yashrahal-darsslahuma Ld ssl ¢y2e es = 22 (3 Possessive pronout Damai’r al malkya 4S jlo Iemy ey g. ‘Thisis my book. 2-your/yours ka/ i (musculine) if § (amine) ‘This is your book Ahmed. dhadha Ketabuka ya Ahmed This is your book Fatma, Hladha ketabuki ya fatema ! Bftahal bab tll gail en the door 5- Open th ae ee 6-sitsown is] negative naty 1-1 ont ike fish, ‘Ana laohebb absamak ch) 1 Ul 2 He doesn't study ard, Hwa layoraker bejed 34 SU Y y+ 3 They ide drink il om tm yashraboo alban cl te 4 Motiried will nt build « house. ‘Mohamed an yabny bayta Ga ae cd 5-Tam not an engineer ; . ‘Ana lasto mohandesan Cusco 6-Wetad notch ne Taran 4d * nabno la namluk malan kafyan WAS Yo cle Y 4 39{5LOuestions Abasela aS 1-Can you help me? Heal tastate-a mosa’aadaty ? jase ght Jo 2- Do you go o your office? Hal tazhab lemaktabek ? 3. Did he visit you yesterday? Sash als Jo Hal zarak ams ? 4 Will they read the newspaper? Hal savfa yaqraon Aljaraed ?-¢ st A1 41 See Je 5 When do you travel? Sata Mata tosafer ? $ sls es 6- Where did she stay? ‘Ayna agamat ? ¢ cust af * More questions words Mazed men adawat al-esttham gel ois yeaa L-How? Kayla? Tas 2-Who? mann ? § ge 3-What? Madha? €5u. 4 How much ? am thaman? 22 ps 5-How long ? kam tablogh al-moda? la ps 6- How far? ‘kam tablogh al-masafa? I ls pS 7- How deep? maatomk? © jal. 8-How many ? maa'dad? sels 9- How much ? ‘ma kemeyat 10- whose ? ‘mek mann ? gy tbs —40— [51 Modals Alafal al-mosa’idah tel!) Judi 1-can/ could yastate'a yagdir 3a / gh lean drive a ear ‘Anna astate'a an agood sayarah if, oi af gel Ut could you help me? Hla takder an tosa‘idney gases of just a 2- Shall I shal visit you ‘Anna sa'azorak / sawfa azorak y31 Gye /SsyileUt should / ought to you should study hard Yojeb ‘alaika an tozaker bejed ag tis of oe Ce labud a sawfalsa pe yajeb we 3+must She is s0 sick, She must goto the doctor. nell Ga A er eg Heya maryda jedad,labud an tazhab eltabesb 4 may / might robama ls, He may come late, Rubama ya'sty mota'akhera at tle, sawfa Sp they will come soon Hum sawa ya'atoon gariban bi Os Gy pt would ‘Yomken 5 ‘Would you open the door? -4-Hal yomken an tftah a-bab ? © go oe he a 6- need not Inda'aiyyby | re ‘You needn't water the garden | lade‘ an tarwy abhadign sat! gy ot eb Y | Al-ahwal | gules besor’ah ie He reads quickly Hoowa yagea’ besot'ah easy hard Dejed 14 ‘They study hard Enahuma yozakeran bejed af oss Ug ~> dual 3. Beautufully ‘Ala nahw Jameel Jor jé gle ‘She paints Beautufally, aha tarsem ala nah jameel Jor of le pe 4- comfortably Ala nahw morth pg 32 le |The doctor talks to me comfortably ‘Abtabeebtahadas moi ala nabw mod. uy st le yas cast 5. Carefully Dbe'enayah ba, || she cleans her room car carefully. Heya tonszef hograteha be'enayah ‘ine meds oe 6-neately Ala nahw dagig 6 le ‘They write neaely ona yaktboon ala nahw dagig. Jub 32 ule ye 7- clearly Dbewedooh gyi Can you see me clearly? thal tastate’a an taney bewedooh ? & cya fj 0 eds Ja 5 =43-Debott sag Hwa yagood be-boti ele. 24, = B-slowly He diives slowly 9. rudely bewa i ‘They alk to their teacher rudely ly Lape Cag nahuma tahadatha ma'a modaresyhema bewageha 10- kindly Ala naho atoof jue 2 te He helped me kindly. Hwa sa‘adney ala nahw atoof he yf Je iache 9» AI- loudly Desavt gal Je cpa ‘We sang loudly, .nahno ghanayna besawt al Je oa, Lb 12. badly Ala nah aie’ gen gle ‘The man talked to his son badly ten pe wd rs oad ‘Tahadas al-ajul ela abneh Ala nabw sae” 1B. late rmota’akhera {jek He atrived late, Howa wasal muta’akhera s+ hoy 14. Well, Jayeda Ge ‘They speak English well Hom yatahadathon al-Englizia jayeda ur a129) foes gm 15- efficiently Dekafa’at He types letters efficiently Hlowa yatba' al-khetabatbekafa’a is hb a» 16- early mobakera (+ eft early ‘Anna ghadart mobakera (4 cit tt 44 17-ina friendly way ‘Ala nahw wadood 335 2 ule 1 talked to them ina friendly way say gt ge horse ‘Anna tahadatht lahum Ala nah wadood Adverb / comparatives than rmore...than | st Loe ‘Akthar the....et | gst the most examples: [- He speaks lowder than me. Fie Slope, oad yo How tahadath besautatharofowameny 2. They types more efficiently than bi se 28 iS, Sd Op Enahum yektoboon al khetabat bekafa'aakther menhu 4 L work harder than my brother. nani a‘amal bejedakthar men akhy gl ge sae uel AL 4 She paints the mos beautflly inher clas. pant yh See 59 yl le es naa trsum ala al-nabw alata jamalan 8 Tsleha 5. We speak English beuer than them. ee ahaa cane ob Nahin natahadath al-englizia afl menium a; wie 7 Tal] Stans The Adjectives Sind bya eed bayda’/ bydawat rea = ar Sarre Al-sfaat ahme abmr/bumr | hamra /hmrawat a Tagieh | Ane GED. oF sa_| sail | stan satan ele eid ‘good de | ode Bilas inillegat | | aslo | eras saich_| sateh/slehoon | ssebah cleat zati_|_saki/ackeya | sakiah/zakipa eee rose reo bappy fae | le | lee say'a | say’a/say'oon | say'ah say’ sata | seid so'ad’ | suaida iat tie] ev | oniiey | aniinn big eo ST aS Sins Tins Jami‘ | lami‘ /lami‘oon | lame‘ah / lam‘at avi | abr ioter_| tater tabi as Sa — ae dhol she elehelighe latif. latif /lotat Jatifah / latifat saghie | saghir/sephar_|aphirah sgh shot | mal | aT mai | laa Tiad * More examples sos | gsie/aisar | gasra gait ing Ja PETE | eth ge Mazid men al-amthela. i$) go 4 taweel | taweel /towal | tawelah /taweelat| 1- She is a pretty girl. ‘Heya bent jamelah dur ou + hard a Fae Glade Te 2-Tboughta big car, . Eshtarayt sayarah kabirah i..$ ile oo i+ | iemia | jemi jemi | jamldah jist 3 He is tal boy. nah wald taveel yb) eau | ee | ele] ele 4-Thispltreis yellow, inna alsauah safe” Ley. amet | Jameel janet |jamelah james 5 The ring are fast Aleit scy'sh np brave | gle | tans elne | claims lisa 6- The light is bright Aledaw’o lame'a. 2 spll shoj'a/ soja |shjata / sho 7 They have good fends Wak ast] aca | ebb Too ladayhim aig’ slehoon tLe Sina al aswad | _aswad/sood — |sawda’ / sawdawat| 8- Ihave a comfortable house. =a aeAnsa amok manzelan morehan (et 9 The policeman was active Ashorty can nashestan Gs 8 Je 10+ Tat desis cheep. lek ab-thaw rakes yas) 81s 11-They sell expsive shits nam yabe'oon kemsan halla ah hares jedan ya. Nb das dance pel 12- He is very careful 13- The girls were late -banat kanat motaakherat 2) cls cll Hwa baty’ he 14-Heis aslow. 15- The teachers are excellent, ‘Al-mo'alemoon momazoon oy3¢ Osta 16- They are no stupid Enahom laysoo aghbeia”” I pel 17- itis a poor county. ‘Anaba balad fageer ae 18- I don’ like dishonest people ‘Anna la oheb al-moghad'ain ged) Gof Yl examples: 1 That man is poorer than me. Dhaleke al-rajulakthar fagea meny +l abst Jo Sul 2- She is more beautiful than her sister. Enahe aktharjamala men okhteha os! 3+ Sur aslo] 3- He's the most excellent teacher in aur school ee Heal canal st nah akthar al mo‘alemeen emiyza fi madrastens 4 He isthe cleverest student ‘Enahu aktharal-tulab mahara 54a st} ‘5: My house is nearer than yours. “manzely akthar Korban men manselak Wl 51 6-Itis the most comfortable chair. [Bnahu akthar al maga‘ed raha i lst) -49-‘The Prepositions digs ‘Huruf Al-gaar = _= Ton Ge Ala ‘The penis on the desk Alsqalam ala abmendadah 5s. gle gis) 210 J/sela He went to work Huma dhaba ele alamal/elamal als / Jol jl a3 92 S-without Sys, bedun 1 go out without you. Sawfaakhraj bedanak tsa, gst ay. 4-4 o> Hatta ‘They waited me til 8 o'clock. Enahom entazaroney hata althamena is im yelp Scunder c2Tabt ‘The baby crawls under the table Altefl yahbo tht. mendadah att od ye Jab5\ G-over/up Gy Fawga They jumped over the fence Enahum qafizo fawga ab-sour yall yi pei Tein gf ‘There were plans in the window. Soe SOL OS yan Den Kan honak baad al-nabatat fi al-nafedha 8: by 4 /ahely, Biwasatat bi He comes to his school by bus, Enaho ya’ity lemadrastehu bel-outobis Seat sue/ de ala /enda She is ather uncle, ce eh Fl Bnaha enda Knleha Ul ig} 10 beside C4 bijaneb ‘She sat beside her sister. Heya jalasatbejaneb okhteha acl te Gale Ll- in order t0/to kai went to Saudi Arabia to work, ‘Enany dhahabt fel saudia lekai a'amal Joo saya) os 12- because oY Ie’an Pl go toa restaurant because Tam hungry. Boge BY publ ail Sy tl ‘Anna sawfa ada le mata‘am Ie‘anany jawa‘an 13-Because of <.~« besabab He is weak because of his illness. Enaho di‘sif besabab maradeh 3+. cia. 14 about ge afan ‘We spoke about him, nahno tahdathna a'anhy ce Lad 5 1S-since / ago ue mundita haven't seen him two years ag. =s1-‘Anna lam arabu mundhw amayin cule oo ft 16- Through dhe kha ‘The cars run through the tunnel A-sayara agi Kill al mafag. i ot gf ol 17-trom gy mena ‘Are you ftom Taland? Hal arta men Tailand £5 co cil Jo 18-among/ between. baina 1 saw him among the crow, ‘Anne aayth bain mo" amass Al gyre way 19. With ge maa Do you want to come wih me? Hal tori an ta'ty may § as oh ag 20. outside gdh belkharig, He is notin. He is ouside. nah laysa bel manze. Enahu bel Kharej ett «| Jl, «| Be of J/g min/tt This dress is made silk, Haadhe al-thob masno‘a men al-harie p31 op fe la (2) The conjunction| bal igus Huruf Al“atf Land 5 wa ‘My mother and L will goto shopping. ‘Anna wa omy savfa nazhab eltasawg Spo Ga Gye lsh Dor is aw/am Do you like tea or coe? ul toheb al-shay am al-qahwa yg! stl # J Seif Wj Idha Ifyou work, you will ean enough money. BE Re 8 pe ce ha ‘ameltsawfa taksab malad katy’ 4- While Loy, bainama ‘While I was studying the telephone rang. Bainama kont ozaker,ranna alsatef oy ih ess S-but oS) lakin Hie is thick but he is trong HHowa naheef lakinabu kawy ji eS ht Gnor Yy wal [Neither Mohamed nor Ahmed speak English pid cons, sae Yy anh La Mohamed wala Ahmed yatahadith el-englizya orePealiugh ie ala shraghn Aoi hal teste Belg eit Alaa enna abs san an ea fn tg tan vai hem ti ey ave. Seva stn la ow «ar ae dy =54— 1 Fisst name 2- Secomd name father's name 3+ Family name 5- Father 6 Mother 7 grand father titles & the family italy aX! Al algab wa ala‘ilah UM el Ales al-awal Met Esmal-abb a Alalgab A pe sm alia Ab pe sm al-jad = geet fal ‘Absaid/ Al-shaykh 7 el Ab-sayidah - a ‘Ab-annisah 7 a Abb } i } 7 a om Jada8. Grand mother 8-Son 10- Daughter U- Brother 12-Siser 13- Uncle 14 nepiew 15-Niece 16-In laws 17-Cousin 18- Brotherhood 19- Grand-son, 20 Grand daughter = 56 ue Seda ei Bho a bash ze kh eal uni qelde Ain Kbal dat Eb al eats nat oth sect Avashar cone nema / Eb 'am Beg J dec ba Khalah / Eb Kal al Uchuvah hia tae atid 21- Husband 22 Wife 2. Brother in-law 24. Sisteri-law 25. Parents 26. Stepfather 27-step-mother 28- Mother inlaw 29. Faheein-law 30- hid aby 31- Boy 32- gid 33. Female 34 Woman, -87- ea Zawg Zavvgah eatigs Zawg al-ukht elias Zawgat a-ak oli Abwalidan Ses Zawg al-umm Nie Zavgat al-up at Hamah Emge'ah35. young lady 36 Lady 37 Male 38 Man 39-A young man 40. Youth 4 Mashood 42. Lite 443. Married woman 444 Maried man 45-Old man 46- Old woman 47-A single man 48-A single woman aases 49. vegin : Sabah / Fatah ue 50 spinster . Sayedsh s Dake devlae Raju /Sayid elalee Shab / Fata / Ghlarn ee Shaba de Rejulah fs Hayah fete Saydah mutazawigah Die Sayid muazawaig eel ontl ime Shaykh / Mosin/ Ague Jia ‘Aguz /Musinah st Aaab ye abe — 59 Ade’ Anis‘Common expressions Faigle oh yet |Ta‘berat Ma’lufabl 1-How about... Mare'yok fi? $0... g24bU 2- Good luck 3.Solong=see you soon, ln abligh al-qaib Aa J 4: Go away, ughraob anni ow. 5 Lassure you U'thid lake oS ss! 6 You're right Antaala hag Soule cil 7- See you agin So’araethaniatan 5 81. 8. Please Min fai € 9- Keep away. aid 2) sma’ ra'yuk $ULtyL. Fikhidmatek vias ys 10- What's your opinion? 1. At your service, 12- That's enough, Hada kafie ste 13- Be careful Khod hidraka i+ Je Eniabih «21 (01) 14. You're worg. ‘Anta lastu ala sawed iyo ute od (on) ‘Anta mukiti je si -60 15-Itis not your business, Hadha laysa sha'nak il: J Ls 16- good heavens! sma hlah 1 96! 17- Do your best. dul kusare gohdak «age gas Js! 18: Tbeg your pardon, Afwan (jie (9) Xavi ma kultho thanyatan 23 eb $ 19. What sto be done? 20-Iwonder if Vator... 6k 21- That does not concern us ada shay’ la ya khossuna ad Va ie (on Hada shy’ Ia yata'alag bind go, Ya Ya all musibah ipaat Beka sorour asp JS ‘Ma alamal 9 Jodi 22- What a misfortune, 23: With pleasure, 24- Excuse me “Afwan pis Atasmab past 25- Never mind Layehumm 4. 26- What aity vyalalasaf GW 27- By the way. [Bihedihial-maunasabah {\.ig, 28 Face to face. Waghan Hiwagh sry) lens Lahzah men fade bad oy at 30- All of essudden = suddenely Faga'ah tro 31- As aforesaid. Kama dukira musabakan i 3s 32: As time goes on = In a course of time, ‘ma’a morour al-ayain (uM ayy ge 29- A moment, ples. a33- And soon, Wahakads lissy BM. As usual Kal mu'tad salts Atlas Akhyran st yall means. Mahma kan al-thaman jot) ge (o 31- In ay opinion Firt’yi ob 38: In fact, Hlagigatan inte (on Fickwagé gig) 39. In vain Sudan su 40- lately, Mu'kharan ape 41 of course, Tablan Le 42- One upon atime, yuhka anna ol se 43. One at time = step by step, Kutwa bi Rhutwa sae 44- On behalf of. Niyabatan ‘an ye a42 45-on purpose Amdan Une 46- In commemoration of Fidekra eS 47- Incase of need, 48- How do I say... ? Enda aldarora. iy, ue kayla agul 1.7 8... dstaas 49. Very well, Bisura gaydah tamaman Ue aye yy: 50- Will you please help me? Hal yumkin an tose’dany jasc of Se Ja 62 51- Ob hell 52- leave me alone. 53-That'sit S4- shut up, $5- Don't move. 56- You're king 57-Sos0. 58-how goesit? 59. That's impossible 60- Do you agree? 61-Itis possible. (62 necessary 63 don't know. 64 Are you in hurry? Yalal gaheem ! pl Davi li wahdi ein gos ‘Aada Kul shay’ a Js Wal Sah ws Latatahark Sn ¥ Tabud anak tamzah 32 it Bayna bay ou ox aya taseeral-omoor § sy ss Hada mustaheel josie Hal tovatiq $ ily Jo Hada mumkin ge ia Enda al-darora 335, ae Ma adry gale Hal anta ala agal ? $ Je ie cil Je ecGreetings I= Good morning (oe) Sa’edt sabe Sabah al-kheir 24 cle Sabah al-noor sy ch~| [Good morning. he Cho cane! (ot)_Wasnta ayda bil = [2- Good evening Massa’aabkheir 6! 4] Massa al-noor yl Ao} [Good evening. {5 Good night. “Tusbah ala heir + 2e pea! abl ect) (Good night. ‘Wa anta men able] [i How are you? Keifhalok tle is} ekhayr (or) Eshlaunak ct 2] (0) Zien yj ll od's prace (or), Ahamdo lelah {rm not fine (oe) _Lasto bekhayr =) [5-How is Ahmed? jvell Keifhaal Ahmed ? Sant deus} bekhayr 9} |6- Ave you fine? Hal sehatok bekheyr | [Wes Tam well (ine) pa dle Jo] alam ana bekhaye gt oo] 7 Welkom. [wiecome ‘Ahlan wassilan yy Sal Ablan beka st, 9 (on) Machaban Lp] (01) ‘Marhaban (| (on)__-Mathabuain gem (01) Mathabtain go Is- Good bye saa assalamah 231i (or) Alaableka'a ali) (0) Blaal-leka’a 40 (on) Wada'an 4] (00) Wasda'an Ui} [Goodbye Mave assalama L3! | [9- Welcome to you ‘Ahlan beka ut tl] Shokran 52} ‘Welcome to youll) ‘Anlan bikum Su! [hank you oo) Ashkorak i10- Hello [ellow. Machaban \en] _Machaban beka Jt =| T1- Com in, please ihank you ‘Tafadal_ Jaz) Shokean laka J 6+} [7-remember me 16 your Family 4-8] Allah yesallimmak a ai Salamy le -osratek iMay God keep you save 1'3- What happened to you? Mabeka ul) Anna mu zeiin 45 5} (or) Eshfeek $13 zif(or) I'msick [rama not fin. ‘Ana mareed Ja. tl 14 Tes nice of you [Thank you. Itiskind of you shokran 16+ de id sil(or) Not ata nau lof mental Abafw sa (oo ‘Afwan 1 ae 5‘Mazid men altaberat Alpe! ode Numbers (coe nig =| -leyah said a a Ai / dei [Good bye. Fiaman llah ai aul /AI-A’dad/ALargaam Nota a =| -Lashay’ abadan tal 42 (BLT cardinal numbers ow : rasharafna 2 ferwctoas te Teshertaeh Abadi abasiyah LoS) tie) low ae you =| -Kayfa sehatok wens cis [oes (a) one Sie () Wahid (0 24) [ayo [a Three Bthnan (0 as ‘Thalathah 09 234 [a tour five Aba'ah (© 244 Khamsah (0 244 \Orsix (seven settah ©) | sab'ah ia (eight nine thamanyah ies Tis'ah (| (ao) tea A) eleven Asheah 0) ste] «Ahad ashe () al 12) welve 13) thirteen Ethna ahr (12) pe _.Thathat as (9 £34 14) Fourteen 15) teen cArba'tashr QO jee ia] Khamsat ashe (15) pte 24] (16) sixteen 17) seventeen | Setat ashe pie a] _-Sab'atashr OW) ts i — 86 ae(as) Fiehsen [1s nimcen mania ashe (W0 pie] Tesat ashe 9 jee Sa (20> ewenesy [at Tweny one, wo... “shon (9) a2 ayy SLM ates ol 8 hwabid a e'shroon,ethnan wa siroom.. Elk (30) hiny (31) Tiny one, wo... ee Thlathun (9 324 9,59 a1 ay so a wait we hat, einen w ino. lak [09 foury [at foury one wo... ee Aba'un 3] Syl 2 dy ot a lWabid wa Arba, etinan we lar'un. lakh iso ity foo siney Khansun (©) dp Setun 00 oe [70 seventy [80> eighty Saban (7) dy Thmanun 34 (90) ny [1009 ahunere fiom 0 a Me's au 101) Ahondred and one, 0. et Boon OOD aay 2 (ON) soy [Ma‘a wa wabid, Ma'a wa ethan. Ela = 88— { (200) two hundred [300) five hundred Miatan (%) lal] Khamsma'ah (609) 2nd (800) Fight hundred (1000) one thousand ‘Tamaaia’ah (284) AME ss) sail (3000) Three thousand (10000) ten thousand ‘Thalatatalaf -) YI Ashrtalaaf (\ duvta,sa| [ Fisst | second Awwal ds Thany | | third [ Fourth ‘Thaleth Rabi} | Fitth [ sixth Khamis 44} Sades | | Seventt | eighin Sabi’ | Thamin [Nine | Tenth tasi’ ut} Ashie 2] | event, | Fourteenth hadi ashe 22 wl Rabi? ashe 2 pl | igiheenth. | Twenteent Thmaniat ashe 22 4 Eshroon 24,24 -69-More numbers : Mazid men al’adad 9, Days, Weeks, Months & ie ‘Seasons Marah iy 6 age gyal « a b. Twice 7 Maratan a» 4 [Three times marat oly xe Thalath marat ce 2% ‘Alayam / Al-asaby'/ [+ six times. . Setiat mara Al-shohoor / Al-fosool - Acouple ao apair Sos 1- Saturday - Yaum a-sabt Il ge a double : 2- Sunday Yaum al-Ahad Sty eo. 3+ Monday -Yaumak-ethneen cg + Dozen = e/a 4 Tuesday = ‘Your al-thalatha’ 23g Dastah/ Dazzina 5- Wednesday Yaumal-arba'® ae, Shey fH, = as 6 Thursday YYaum ab-khamess pet! 17- Friday ‘Yaum a-jauma'sh nat! ¢ [s- Quan = ; : Rub’ pe & Day off ‘Yaum Ajazah lex One third ‘Tholth Ottah ake BOnethirs =] thurs | 9- Holiday / vacation, Ajezah /olah be /=3el 10- Today Abyaum 1I- Yesterday Ams I 12- Tomorrow Ghadan te 13- Day after tomorrow = Baad chad 3 ow, 14 Last = Abfsiv Abmady Jau/ est) 15-Next = Abkadim a 16- Present Ab-hadic /Abhali Jul / 05 17- Past ‘Al-madi pals 18- Future Al-mustagbal 2) 19- Month = Shab 4(2LThe months. sat! Al-shohur, 1 January 2. February 3-Mareh 4 April 5-May 6-Jone Thy 8 August 9+ September 10- October 11- November 12- December GD stags yansit (30) Kanu abthani ais GD febrayir (0) shubat ek GD a Maris (ao) Adar da GD are! (40) Nissan am OG a raya (90) Ayaae we GD ole sunwo— (40) Husyran we GD vuliu (a0) Tammuz eet GD aghustas (40) A pee (all septzmber (20) Aylool ast GD Mout cetober (a0 )Tseenal-aval aes GD tloutt november (20) Tshen a-thani ee GN Mags desamber (20) Kqun ahawal -72- (Blstamic months £2391 saesil Abshahural-eslamiea 1 mubarram = 2- Safar = = 3- Rabi‘ a-awwal We 4- Rabi al-akhar Peo 5-Gamadaabawal = Nie 6-Gamadaalthany = sla 7-Regab - = 8. shaban Bas 9- Raman. : thay 10- Shawwal : ae U-Duel-gaideh = wal 12: Duebhiggah = atl [A1.The seasons Juaill ALforo. 1: Autumn Khari ae 2 Spring Rabi es 3- Summer Saif Ze 4. Winter : Shit ses1-Anhour 2Halfanhour = 3: A moment 4A second ‘S-Midnight 7 6 In the morning 7. At ght = B-Inthe aftemoon = 9. Sunrise 10- Sunset 11 mid-day . 12. Barly = 13- Late 14. Dawa, 15- What is the time? What time isi? 16- Past = 1-0 = 1am Seah ut Nisfse'ah el Gus ahah /Dagigah io/ i ‘Thanish 2 Muntasafabtail UI Gace Sabaan Lhe smasso’an Le Zola /halezahyrah g/l 3 Shrooq. Sy,2 Al-ghroob 1 mmuntasa al-nahar gd) a Mubakiran 1,5. ‘Mota’akhiran |e. Fagran Gas -Maalwagh $ aie Maalsa'at $uLiu Way Fay Sabahan hs -74— 19-pam 20-Itistenam = 2- Its sven pan 22-listhrepm == 23- Ris quater pas eight 24s nine to en, 25. Thirteen hours p.m 26- Iis five o'clock sharp = 27- At mid-night. Laylan (ao) mase'an 2. (0 55 eb GD ll a Baad al-zur (0a) zuhran ee aha al-ashirah sabahan Leite Enaha alsabe'a masa’an - ell ast ‘Al-thamina wa al-Rub* . pe atl Altasi‘ah ela ashe 5 8S age ‘Al-wabidah ba'd al-zuhe eee Ne Enaha al-Rabi'a tamaman = il ee nda muntasafa-ail1: Driver 2- Balter 3- Engineer 4 Farmer 5- Fisherman 6 Florist 7- Goldsmith 8. Gaurd 9. Hostess 10- Jeweller 1 Interpreter 12. journalist 13- Judge, 14 Lawyer 15- Plumber 16- librarian 17-Money-changer 18 Musician 19- Oculist 20- Photographer The jobs iL gl! Al-waza’if . Seq gt . Muberc 2 . Mobandis age = Muzar'e = Samak te = Ba zuhoor 35 8 . Sigh ge hans le Mulia inae . Mugawharal Jiaye . Mutarjim exe : Sahil Jn adi yas Muar ge Sabsk he ‘Amin makcabah 2S. cel Sanf Gio . Masiay irae Tabeeb oyoon ye ae Musawer foroghraphy 1233 pee -76- 2L- Poet 22- poster 23- reporter 24. Scientist 25- Shoemaker 26- servant 27- Sign weiter 28- singer 29. Statoner 30- Surgeon. 31- tailor 32. Teacher 33 Translator 34 typist 35- Upholester = Shatin ots = Hamal Ue Murasel sth ine July Alem fi Beka acl ehadem hatat Hike . Mutib oe = Bavefimaktabah 3% Jara l= Khayat Hs Ma‘lem plas Matarjim exe : as cas Kate ala aala Kaiba Menajid ance oTClothes & colours stil abla /Al-malabis wa Abalwan i) Clothes 1 Shoe 2. Boots 3- Sandals 4-Drese 5-Blouse 6-Suit ‘T-handkerchiet 8. Coat 9. Robe 10- Trousers 1-Turben 12- Socks 13--Veil 14. Waistcoat 1S. scart 16-tie 17- night dress Ab-mata Hida? sie = Hida’ taweel. yh ste a Sandal dine = ‘Thobe oy 5 Blousah 33, Badlah Mindid Juss = Mita hee a Rida’ sb, Bantalon ok, = Amamah idee = Gawared ye = Hijab /Burgut gp / ne . Sidviyah ue - Wishah pts, - Rabat unug 5 dy, (Qumis nau 455 eset -78- 18. shirt 19- Belt 20-Collar 21- Corset 22 Drawers 23: shawl 24- Button 25- Buttonhole 26 Gloves 27- Hat 28 Handbag 29. Umbeella 30- Lining 31- Thread 32- Sleeve 33- Shaving brush 34- Shaving eream 35: Perfume 36. Tooth-brush, 37- Tooth paste 38- Ring 39- Glasses 40- Dressing-cass 41- Minor 42- Necklace Camis ara iam (> Yaga Be Mashad ss Sirwal Jy shal ise 5 Eowat aime le ute 3s abort ins Hagibstyedd Se Mezalah 2s Bitanah le Kheit b= Kamm Soof G+ Geld le Sabun aybe manshafah Aswad opt Bortogaly Jit» Akhdar pa! Ang Su Astor jist Urgwani gle! abyad ie! Fedi as Boni ys ‘Ahmar +! Rumadi hy + More words & expressions concerning clothes & colour YM Gel pep ol apc hI ges ‘Marid min al-kalemat wa ab-ta‘berat bekhosus al-malabis wa al-alwan, 1. Whar's your size? sa huwa magasok fate yo 2- What colour do you like? Aygi lawn tubib 204 3- This colour is light. 4. This colour is dark. Hada al-lawn ghamig) 58 olin S-Itis nice dress. nau thawb jameel Leo? of —81-19 Ratio Radio. yo Furniture & tools 20- Rocking chair = Kurihara iia eS a : 21- Telephone = hatit te ead 22- Cooker oven Fum a3 |Alathath wa Al-adawat 23- Cup Keb us 24- Cupboard Dulab matbakh gle 9s on gute 25- Frying pan Miglah ou. 2- Blanket Duonysh Tal Jaze ye Jaleed te 18- Take 19- Moon 20- Rain 21- Rainbow 22 Rocks 23- Ocean 24. River 25. Well 26- Water 27- Sand 28. Sky 29. Smoke 30- Snow 31- Wave 32. Stoom, 33 Wind 34 Sun 35. Sea 36. Thunder 37-Valley 38. Stone 39- Continent 40- Cataract 41-Breez eas Raml oy Sama’ ae Dukban oo Thale Mawgah zs Asifa a Ryah chy Shams babe Shlal Naseem ee‘The Climate ,.ili)_Altags 1 Itis clear, 2-Itis calm 3- It is a wonderful day. It is a delightful day. 4- This dark day. 5. The sir is humid, J - Ieis hom a Alga sah yee ght ‘Al-tagg hadi” sia ahd) abu yaumn jameel ry Enahu yaum ka’eeb Gos gy} En al-haw’ rateb ys of 6 Mis bot, En al-tags har se a3 7-Ieis very bad, Wh ey pall 3 + Bn al tags rad" giddan 8 is fine En al-gaw jameel Jor 9 9-The humidity ishigh, = AL-retubahalih eb, 10- The humidity is tow. faba Al-erubah monkhafedsh 11- Iris fogey. = Algaw bebi dabab 1.5 4 1 12. The sky isclear, = 13- Te is damp, 4 14. The sky is cloudy. = ‘Alesama’safyah Le ttt Alegaw rated Cb, ott pe hel Al-sama’ Beha Gyoom 15-Itis snowy, o Enaha tuthleg. all yi} 16-Itis stormy. = Bn al-tags asif ate itll} I7-Ielightens = Abduniya tabrog Gall 18: The wind is very tong. = Alby ateyah i et 19- Drizzle Radad men al-matar ily 35, -86 20. Temperature, 21- Forecast. 22- Sunny. 23. Snow 24 Thermometer 25- Weather report, 26. Pressure. Daragatherat i) > > ‘Tanabo! 3 Mushmes t+ Thalg ot ‘Meguas al-hararah 3141 ie ‘Ab-nashrab al-jawiah 3,23 Daght has aoePlants, Animals & Birds ail tal gyal cls ‘Al-nabatat / al-haywanat/ al-tuyur (1) The plants 244) al-nabatat [A] The Fruit igs al-fakiha 1 Apples = Total uz 2- pear Kumethra gas 3. Dates Balah ol, 4 Grape = Enab 5: Peach Kok gy 6- Apricot = Meshmesh ose 7- Lemon Laymoon oy 8- Orange Portogal Jit, 9- Pinapple Ananass ut 10- Water-melon Bateekh gla 1- Melon. Sharam The vegetables 1 Potatos 2- Cabbage 3- Onion £ Boot 5 Tomatoes 6- Cucumber Khyar be 7. Radish Figh 8-Tumip Left ea 9-Pea . Bazela’ 10- Bean Fasoulia Woh H-Lews Khas p= 12- Pepper = felfol aus 13. Sweet Pepper = Felfel hel lo ls (C] Flowers jJ1 Al-zohor 1 Rose Wardah 35 2-Lilae Ablaylak sth) 3-Lily of he valley 4-tily Zengag ewedy wip 53 Ab-sawsan cpepolt 5- Poppy Abkbeshidash pint & Voile = Abanaieg” pois! (2) The Animals oti al-hayawanat 1-Cow - Bagarah 5% 2-Bull or ox Thaw ag 3- Horse Hussan Lan cat Qinah 5-Dog tab wis 6-Camet Jamal je 7. Rabbi Arab St 8 Crocodile Temsah ut 9- Chameleon Hebe! > 10- Buffalo, Jam00s phe —89—11-Bat 12-Lion 13. Tiger 14. Wolf 15. Squirel 16- Fox 17- Elephant 18- Snake 19- Sheep 20. Mule 21- Mouse 22 Lizard 23- Goat 24- Giraffe 25. Frog 26- Donkey 27- Beet 1 Canary 2- Chicken 3-Cock 5- Duck 6- Eagle 7-Goose 8. Hawk Khufash ie Asad at Nem De 5 Senjed te = Tha‘lab Ce Feel J . haya i Kharoof 4 Baghl Jae s Fan's = farass 3 ‘Anzah Zacafah aiy5 Dofda’ pais Humar > 5 Ghazal Ji Katia ys Dajajah ines Deck wis Hamamah ie Batah a, 9- Hoopoo 10- Kite 11 Nightingale 12- Sea gull 13- Stork 14- Robin 15- Parrot =o Hudhud se Hada'h da Bulbul ju Noorus 255 Luglug: gia Hazaz 30 Babagha’ a,3. Ammunition 4: Armament 5-Amy 6 Arms 7. Military attache 8. Barracks 9- Battle 10- Bomb 11 Birgade 12+ Camaign 13-Cannon 14- Cepitive 15- cartidge 16- Casualties 17- Charge 18- Colonel Military Terms Wy Sue Callas /Mustalahat Askaryah Arabic word Kavid Astol acta Kovida javiya ay os ‘aad se Asli harbyth i énLt Gays pe Aslyba iat Mata “Askary gS jnde ‘Thakanat ist Mark iu Konbula as Lowa’ si onda ‘askaryah 4,56 Ue Maa ae Asie gl Khastushah i, Khasatie gle Hugoom mote’ yetde pn Musta'marah acne 19- Comat 20- Dagger 21- Defeat 22- Defence area 23 Division 24- Enlisted 25- Explode 26- Fire 27 Fighter 28. Fortress 29. Gas 30- Gas-mask 31- Guard 32- Gunner 33- Helmet 34- Invade 35-Line 36- Lost 37- Maryre 38: Mobilization 39- Navy 40- Neutral zone 41- Occupation 42. Paratrooper 43- Peace ital as Khingar je Harimah Mantiget def’ psc, Fuga 35 Muganad see Yantai de Nar js Mogetl Jat Hessn uae Ghar 36 (Gina ghar 32 (As Hart Almada isl Khuzah 32 Yaghzo 334 Kat be Matgood sie shaheed 4 Tabiah 2s Ostool Jj ‘Mantiga Muhayda a thee 93 Bill er Miaaly Jie Salam pt.44 Radioman ‘ai iy 6.9 gue The Index Fehres Ekketab td yoth 45. Rank Rusbah is, (rae ‘Contes “Aimobianyat Supe Wtaiow Mavens © | atari amiss | el a 47- Records Sigilat oe ‘Al-Huruf Al-Arabiyyah 48 Regine rata | emeartda wish (49: Requisition Talab ebtyat b=>1 Lib ‘AbAdawat 50- Roster Saoath gue eo a 5t-Stot : as soem — a a] ¢resom vn 53 ab : oo — Sesuenee = ae | emevene oe 55-Treaty - Mo'ahada alee aa 6 Unio = a] emeanens De 57- Violation e tinal sya sealed Sewe : ae tc] teats cus ae on EF noe s0| erie prpeton poy oma! Huruf Al-Garr | +nesennty Doth ato Ash eee | ee ett | cen os stay eo ives a ArdroeTh] 1 Days, Weeks, pai opel ae AST Mont, Seasons ALAyam, ALAS, ALShoboor, ALoseol | 14. Thetine ale ALZaman = Al-Wagt 16 | 18-J0bs 78 | 16: clothes & Colour 82 | 17- Furniture & Tools ALAthath wa AbAdawat as | I Natare& The Climate rly gat Abtabeh wa AI Tags | 19. Plants, Animals, pb yd ht Birds AbNabatat/ALaywanat | Abtuyar 92} 20-Mtitary Terms Se ae MastalabatAskaryah 95 | Theinder “Abfehres tll Ghee) ae ee _96_