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Subaru Legacy Owners Manual Complete
Subaru Legacy Owners Manual Complete
Foreword
Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner’s
Manual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in
excellent condition and to properly maintain the emission control
system for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read
this manual carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and
its operation. For information not found in this Owner’s Manual,
such as details concerning repairs or adjustments, please contact
the dealer from whom you purchased your SUBARU or the nearest
SUBARU dealer.
The information, specifications and illustrations found in this
manual are those in effect at the time of printing. FUJI HEAVY
INDUSTRIES LTD. reserves the right to change specifications and
designs at any time without prior notice and without incurring any
obligation to make the same or similar changes on vehicles
previously sold. This Owner’s Manual applies to all models and
covers all equipment, including factory installed options. Some
explanations, therefore may be for equipment not installed in your
vehicle.
Please leave this manual in the vehicle at the time of resale. The
next owner will need the information found herein.
*
C copyright 2006 FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD.
1) Legacy Sedan
2) Legacy Station wagon
3) OUTBACK Station wagon
play of the navigation system must Before you operate your vehicle, carefully
by an authorized SUBARU dealer in the read this manual. To protect yourself and
United States come with the following be removed before vehicle disposal.
Once the display has been removed, extend the service life of your vehicle,
warranties: follow the instructions in this manual.
please reuse, recycle or dispose of
. SUBARU Limited Warranty Failure to observe these instructions may
them as hazardous waste.
. Emission Control Systems Warranty result in serious injury and damage to your
. Emissions Performance Warranty vehicle.
– CONTINUED –
SUBARU in various conditions and ex- You will find a number of WARNINGs,
plains some safety tips on driving. CAUTIONs and NOTEs in this manual.
Chapter 9: In case of emergency These safety warnings alert you to poten-
This chapter informs you what to do if you tial hazards that could result in injury to
have a problem while driving, such as a you or others.
flat tire or engine overheating. Please read these safety warnings as well
Chapter 10: Appearance care as all other portions of this manual care-
This chapter informs you how to keep your fully in order to gain a better understand-
SUBARU looking good. ing of how to use your SUBARU vehicle
safely.
Chapter 11: Maintenance and service
This chapter informs you when you need WARNING
to take your SUBARU to the dealer for
scheduled maintenance and informs you A WARNING indicates a situation in You will find a circle with a slash through it
how to keep your SUBARU running which serious injury or death could in this manual. This symbol means “Do
properly. result if the warning is ignored. not”, “Do not do this”, or “Do not let this
happen”, depending upon the context.
Mark Name
Horn Trunk lid (Sedan)
WARNING
Windshield wiper deicer Fan speed
CAUTION
Wiper intermittent Instrument panel outlets
– CONTINUED –
& Child safety The SRS airbag deploys with . Never leave unattended children 0
S00AD02
considerable speed and force in the vehicle. They could acci-
WARNING and can injure or even kill chil- dentally injure themselves or
dren, especially if they are 12 others through inadvertent op-
. Never hold a child on your lap or years of age and under and are eration of the vehicle. Also, on
in your arms while the vehicle is not restrained or improperly re- hot or sunny days, temperature
moving. The passenger cannot strained. Because children are in a closed vehicle could quickly
protect the child from injury in a lighter and weaker than adults, become high enough to cause
collision, because the child will their risk of being injured from severe or possibly fatal injuries
be caught between the passen- deployment is greater. to them.
ger and objects inside the vehi- . NEVER INSTALL A REARWARD . Help prevent young children from
cle. FACING CHILD SAFETY SEAT IN locking themselves in the trunk.
. While riding in the vehicle, in- THE FRONT SEAT. DOING SO When leaving the vehicle, either
fants and small children should RISKS SERIOUS INJURY OR close all windows and lock all
always be placed in the REAR DEATH TO THE CHILD BY PLA- doors or cancel the inside trunk
seat in an infant or child restraint CING THE CHILD’S HEAD TOO lid release. Also make certain
system which is appropriate for CLOSE TO THE SRS AIRBAG. that the trunk is closed. On hot
the child’s age, height and . Always use the child safety locks or sunny days, the temperature
weight. If a child is too big for a whenever a child rides in the rear in a trunk could quickly become
child restraint system, the child seat. Serious injury could result high enough to cause death or
should sit in the REAR seat and if a child accidentally opened the serious heat-related injuries in-
be restrained using the seatbelts. door and fell out. Refer to the cluding brain damage to anyone
According to accident statistics, “s02acDoor locks” section in chap- locked inside, particularly for
children are safer when properly ter 2. small children.
restrained in the rear seating
positions than in the front seat- . Always lock the passenger’s win- Carefully read the sections “s01agChild re-
ing positions. Never allow a child dows using the lock switch when straint systems”, “s01ah*SRS airbag (Supple-
to stand up or kneel on the seat. children are riding in the vehicle. mental Restraint System airbag)”, and
Failure to follow this procedure “s01aeSeatbelts” in chapter 1 of this Owner’s
. Put children aged 12 and under in could result in injury to a child
the REAR seat properly re- Manual for instructions and precautions
operating the power window. Re- concerning the child restraint system,
strained at all times in a child fer to the “s02ah01Power windows”
restraint device or in a seatbelt. seatbelt system and SRS airbag system.
section in chapter 2.
– CONTINUED –
& Engine exhaust gas (carbon vehicle, have the problem Drunken driving is one of the most
monoxide) checked and corrected as soon frequent causes of accidents. Since alco-
S00AD03 as possible. If you must drive hol affects all people differently, you may
WARNING under these conditions, drive have consumed too much alcohol to drive
only with all windows fully open. safely even if the level of alcohol in your
. Never inhale engine exhaust gas. . Keep the trunk lid or rear gate blood is below the legal limit. The safest
Engine exhaust gas contains closed while driving to prevent thing you can do is never drink and drive.
carbon monoxide, a colorless exhaust gas from entering the However if you have no choice but to
and odorless gas which is dan- vehicle. drive, stop drinking and sober up comple-
gerous, or even lethal, if inhaled. tely before getting behind the wheel.
. Always properly maintain the en-
gine exhaust system to prevent & Drinking and driving & Drugs and driving
S00AD05
S00AD04
engine exhaust gas from enter-
ing the vehicle. WARNING WARNING
. Never run the engine in a closed There are some drugs (over the
space, such as a garage, except Drinking and then driving is very
dangerous. Alcohol in the blood- counter and prescription) that can
for the brief time needed to drive delay your reaction time and impair
the vehicle in or out of it. stream delays your reaction and
impairs your perception, judgment your perception, judgment and at-
. Avoid remaining in a parked and attentiveness. If you drive after tentiveness. If you drive after taking
vehicle for a lengthy time while drinking – even if you drink just a them, it may increase your, your
the engine is running. If that is little – it will increase the risk of passengers’ and other persons’ risk
unavoidable, then use the venti- being involved in a serious or fatal of being involved in a serious or
lation fan to force fresh air into accident, injuring or killing yourself, fatal accident.
the vehicle. your passengers and others. In
. Always keep the front ventilator addition, if you are injured in the If you are taking any drugs, check with
inlet grille free from snow, leaves accident, alcohol may increase the your doctor or pharmacist or read the
or other obstructions to ensure severity of that injury. literature that accompanies the medication
that the ventilation system al- to determine if the drug you are taking can
Please don’t drink and drive. impair your driving ability. Do not drive
ways works properly.
after taking any medications that can
. If at any time you suspect that make you drowsy or otherwise affect your
exhaust fumes are entering the ability to safely operate a motor vehicle. If
you have a medical condition that requires & Car phone/cell phone and & Driving with pets 0
you to take drugs, please consult with driving S00AD10
Unrestrained pets can interfere with your
your doctor. S00AD08
driving and distract your attention from
Never drive if you are under the influence CAUTION driving. In a collision or sudden stop,
of any illicit mind-altering drugs. For your unrestrained pets or cages can be thrown
own health and well-being, we urge you Do not use a car phone/cell phone around inside the vehicle and hurt you or
not to take illegal drugs in the first place while driving; it may distract your your passengers. Besides, the pets can
and to seek treatment if you are addicted attention from driving and can lead be hurt under these situations. It is also for
to those drugs. to an accident. If you use a car their own safety that pets should be
phone/cell phone, pull off the road properly restrained in your vehicle. Re-
and park in the a place before using
& Driving when tired or sleepy your phone. In some States/Pro-
strain a pet with a special traveling
S00AD06 harness which can be secured to the rear
vinces, only hands-free phones seat with a seatbelt or use a pet carrier
WARNING may legally be used while driving. which can be secured to the rear seat by
When you are tired or sleepy, your routing a seatbelt through the carrier’s
reaction will be delayed and your handle. Never restrain pets or pet carriers
perception, judgment and attentive- & Modification of your vehicle in the front passenger’s seat. For further
S00AD07
ness will be impaired. If you drive information, consult your veterinarian,
when tired or sleepy, your, your CAUTION local animal protection society or pet
passengers’ and other persons’ shop.
chances of being involved in a Your vehicle should not be modified
serious accident may increase. other than with genuine Subaru & Tire pressures
parts and accessories. Other types S00AD11
Table of contents
10
1) Engine hood lock release (page 11-s11ac4)
Illustrated index 2) Headlight switch (page 3-s03ah0146)
S00AE
3) Bulb replacement (page 11-s11be51)
& Exterior 4) Wiper switch (page 3-s03am0150)
S00AE01
5) Moonroof (page 2-s02ak26)
6) Roof rail (page 8-s08aj0316)
7) Door locks (page 2-s02ac5)
8) Tire pressure (page 11-s11av0436)
9) Flat tires (page 9-s09ac4)
10) Tire chains (page 8-s08ai0513)
11) Fog light switch (page 3-s03al48)
12) Tie-down hooks (page 9-s09af0114)
13) Towing hook (page 9-s09af14)
11
1) Rear window defogger button
(page 3-s03an52) 0
2) Fuel filler lid and cap (page 7-s07aa02015)
3) Child safety locks (page 2-s02ag20)
4) Tie-down hooks (page 9-s09af0114)
5) Towing hook (page 9-s09af14)
6) Trunk lid (page 2-s02ai23)
7) Rear gate (page 2-s02aj25)
8) Bulb replacement (page 11-s11be0555)
9) Rear wiper blade assembly and rubber
replacement (page 3-s03am0252)
– CONTINUED –
12
13
1) Top tether anchorages (page 1-s01ag0937)
2) Dome lights (page 6-s06aa012) 0
3) Sun visors (page 6-s06ac3)
4) Cargo area light (page 6-s06aa022)
5) Rear center seatbelt (page 1-s01ae060319)
6) Cargo area cover (if equipped) (page 6-
s06ak12)
– CONTINUED –
14
1) Parking brake lever (page 7-s07ap44)
2) Gear shift lever (MT) (page 7-s07ax14)
3) Select lever (AT) (page 7-s07ah23)
4) Information display (page 3-s03ag41)
5) Clock (page 3-s03af40)
6) Dashboard storage compartment
(page 6-s06ad4)
7) Navigation system (if equipped) (See
navigation system instruction manual.)
8) Glove box (page 6-s06ad015)
9) Hazard warning flasher switch (page 3-
s03ab5)
10) Audio (page 5-s051)
11) Climate control (page 4-s041)
12) Pocket (page 6-s06ad087)
13) Accessory power outlet (page 6-s06af8)
14) Tilt/telescopic steering wheel (page 3-
s03bf57)
15) SI-DRIVE selector (page 7-s07bc0131)
16) Cup holder (page 6- s06ae01 8/page 6-
s06ae028)
15
– CONTINUED –
16
& Light control and wiper control levers/switches 1) Parking light switch (page 3-s03ak48)
S00AE04 2) Windshield wiper (page 3-s03am49)
3) Mist (page 3-s03am010251)
4) Windshield washer (page 3-s03am010451)
5) Rear window wiper and washer switch
(page 3-s03am0252)
6) Wiper control lever (page 3-s03am0150)
7) Light control lever (page 3-s03ah45)
8) Fog light switch (page 3-s03al48)
9) Headlight ON/OFF (page 3-s03ah0146)
10) Headlight flasher High/Low beam
change (page 3-s03ah0246)
11) Turn signal (page 3-s03ai47)
17
– CONTINUED –
18
19
! Canada-spec. vehicles (Turbo and 3.0-liter models) 1) Temperature gauge (page 3-s03ac087)
S00AE0504 2) Tachometer (page 3-s03ac066) 0
3) Shift-up indicator light (MT vehicles) (if
equipped) (page 3-s03ae4538)
4) Speedometer (page 3-s03ac036)
5) Fuel gauge (page 3-s03ac076)
6) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter
reset knob (page 3-s03be050210)
7) ECO gauge (page 3-s03ac108)
8) Selector lever and gear position indicator
(AT vehicles) (page 3-s03ae4339)
9) Multi-information display (page 3-s03be9)
10) S# PREP indicator light (if equipped)
(page 3-s03ae4638)
– CONTINUED –
20
21
& Warning and indicator light Mark Name Page Mark Name Page 0
S00AE06
3- 3-
or Door open warning light s03a- Light indicator light s03a-
e1236 e2440
– CONTINUED –
22
23
Function settings 0
S00AF
A SUBARU dealer can change the settings of the functions shown in the following table to meet your personal requirements. Contact
the nearest SUBARU dealer for details. If your vehicle is equipped with navigation system, the settings for some of these functions can
be changed using the monitor. For details, please refer to the Owner’s Manual supplement for the monitor.
Item Function Possible settings Default setting Page
Alarm system Alarm system Operation / Non-operation Operation 2-s02af15
Monitoring start delay time (after 0 second / 30 seconds 30 seconds 2-
closure of doors) s02af0402 16
Key lock-in prevention Key lock-in prevention Operation / Non-operation Operation 2-s02ad7
Remote engine start system Horn chirp confirmation ON/OFF ON 7-s07az11
(dealer option)
Rear window defogger Rear window defogger Operation for 15 minutes / Con- Operation for 15 minutes 3-s03ao53
tinuous operation
Windshield wiper deicer (if Windshield wiper deicer Operation for 15 minutes / Con- Operation for 15 minutes 3-s03an52
equipped) tinuous operation
Map light/Dome light Operation in interlock with remote OFF / Short / Normal / Long Normal 6-s06aa012
keyless entry system
Battery drainage prevention Battery drainage prevention function Operation / Non-operation Operation 2-s02ac036
function
– CONTINUED –
! Seat height adjustment (Driver’s & Power seat (if equipped) ! Reclining the seatback
S01AA02 S01AA0204
seat)
S01AA0103 ! Fore and aft adjustment
S01AA0201
. Height of seat
switch.
1
! Seat height adjustment (Driver’s
seat) ! Registration of seat position
S01AA1001
S01AA0206
WARNING
. Never adjust the seat while driv-
ing to avoid the possibility of
loss of vehicle control and of
personal injury.
. Before adjusting the seat, make
sure the hands, feet and posses-
sions of rear seat passengers are
To adjust the angle of the seatback, move clear of the adjusting mechan-
the control switch. ism.
! Seat cushion angle adjustment . Before registering the seat posi-
(Driver’s seat) To adjust the seat height, pull up or push tion, confirm that the shift lever is
S01AA0205
down the rear end of the control switch. in the “P” position (AT vehicles)
or the parking brake lever is
& Memory function (Driver’s applied (MT vehicles).
seat only, if equipped)
S01AA10 1. Shift the shift lever in the “P” position
Two of your favorite seat positions can be (AT vehicles) or apply the parking brake
registered. Register the seat position with (MT vehicles).
button “1” or “2” and retrieve the seat 2. Adjust the seat position.
position by pressing either button.
The following seat positions can be
registered:
. Forward/backward position of the seat
. Angle of seatback
To adjust the seat cushion angle, pull up . Angle of seat cushion
or push down the front end of the control
– CONTINUED –
injury or death. top of the seatback. event the vehicle is struck from the rear,
decreasing the amount of rearward head
1
. To retrieve the seat position, The head restraint should be adjusted so
make sure the hands, feet or that the center of the head restraint is movement and thus reducing the risk of
luggage of rear seat passengers closest to the top of the occupant’s ears. whiplash. For maximum effectiveness the
are clear of the seat adjusting head restraint should be adjusted so that
mechanism. WARNING the center of the head restraint is closest
to the top of the occupant’s ears.
Never drive the vehicle with the
NOTE head restraints removed because CAUTION
they are designed to reduce the risk
. If a new position is registered for the . Each active head restraint is
of serious neck injury in the event
same button, the previous seat posi- effective only when its height is
that the vehicle is struck from the
tion is deleted. properly adjusted and the driver/
rear.
. If the battery is disconnected, the passenger sits in the correct
registered seat position is not deleted. position on the seat.
& Head restraint adjustment & Active head restraint . If your vehicle is involved in a
S01AA05
S01AA04 rear-end collision, have an
authorized SUBARU dealer in-
spect the active head restraints.
. The active head restraints may
not operate in the event the
vehicle experiences only a slight
impact in the rear.
. The active head restraints may be
damaged if they are pushed hard
from behind or subjected to
shock. As a result, they may not
function if the vehicle suffers a
rear impact.
To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To The front seats of your vehicle are
lower it, push the head restraint down equipped with active head restraints. They
while pressing the release button on the automatically tilt forward slightly in the
– CONTINUED –
& Lumbar support (if equipped) Seat heater (if equipped) on the adjustment knob for each seat
S01AA06
S01AB
heater comes on when that seat heater is
activated.
When the vehicle’s interior is warmed
enough or before you leave the vehicle,
be sure to turn the switch off.
CAUTION
. There is a possibility that people
with delicate skin may suffer
slight burns even at low tempera-
tures if they use the seat heater
for a long period of time. When
using the heater, always be sure
Pull the lever forward or backward. to warn the persons concerned.
Pulling the lever forward will increase the The seat heater is equipped in the front
seats. . Do not put anything on the seat
amount of support for your lower back. which insulates against heat,
The seat heater operates when the igni- such as a blanket, cushion, or
tion switch is either in the “Acc” or “ON” similar items. This may cause the
position. seat heater to overheat.
Each seat heater has four levels of
adjustment. To use the heater in the NOTE
right-hand seat, turn the “R” adjustment Use of the seat heater for a long period
knob forward until the “ ” mark reaches of time while the engine is not running
the desired position. To activate the heater can cause battery discharge.
in the left-hand seat, turn the “L” adjust-
ment knob forward until the “ ” mark
reaches the desired position. Each heater
warms the seat most quickly with the “ ”
mark on the adjustment knob in the
furthest-forward position. An indicator light
! Sedan models position, raise the seatback until it locks of serious neck injury in the event
S01AC0201
into place and make sure that it is securely that the vehicle is struck from the
locked. rear.
! Wagon models
! Rear windows side seating position
S01AC0202
S01AC0301
CAUTION
The head restraint is not intended to
be used at the lowest position.
Before sitting on the seat, raise the
head restraint to an appropriate
position depending on your sitting
height.
Station wagon
To raise the head restraint, pull it up.
To lower it, push the head restraint down Sedan
while pressing the release button on the To raise the head restraint, pull it up.
top of the seatback. To lower it, push the head restraint down
The head restraint should be adjusted so while pressing the release button on the
that the center of the head restraint is top of the seatback.
closest to the top of the occupant’s ears.
When the rear center seating position is
When the seats are not occupied, lower occupied, place the head restraint in its
the head restraints to improve rearward highest position. When the rear center
visibility. seating position is not occupied, lower the
! Rear center seating position head restraint to improve rearward visibi-
S01AC0302
lity.
CAUTION
The head restraint is not intended to
be used at the lowest position. Station wagon
Before sitting on the seat, raise the
head restraint to an appropriate
– CONTINUED –
To lower the armrest, pull on the top edge down while pulling the release tab. NOTE
of the armrest. To protect your belongings in the trunk
WARNING from theft, it is recommended that you
WARNING lock the seatback panel.
. Secure long objects properly to
To avoid the possibility of serious prevent them from shooting for-
injury, passengers must never be ward and causing serious injury
allowed to sit on the center armrest during a sudden stop or sharp
while the vehicle is in motion. cornering. Tie long objects down
with a rope or something equiva-
lent.
& Loading long objects (Sedan) . Avoid loading objects longer
S01AD01
than 6.6 ft (2 m) and heavier than
55 lbs (25 kg). Such objects can
interfere with the driver’s proper
operation of the vehicle, possibly
causing an accident and serious
injury.
1) Lock
2) Unlock
Folding down the armrest and opening the
seatback panel affords a loading space for
long objects.
To open the seatback panel, unlock with
the key lock and pull the seatback panel
If the shoulder portion of the belt crosses & Emergency Locking Retrac- Retractor (ALR) mode.
the face or neck, adjust the shoulder belt tor (ELR) When the child restraint system is re-
anchor height (window-side seating posi- S01AE02 moved, make sure that the retractor is
tions only) and then if necessary move the The driver’s seatbelt has an Emergency restored to the Emergency Locking Re-
child closer to the belt buckle to help Locking Retractor (ELR). tractor (ELR) function by allowing the
provide a good shoulder belt fit. Care must The emergency locking retractor allows seatbelt to retract fully.
be taken to securely place the lap belt as normal body movement but the retractor For instructions on how to convert the
low as possible on the hips and not on the locks automatically during a sudden stop, retractor to the ALR mode and restore it to
child’s waist. If the shoulder portion of the impact or if you pull the belt very quickly the ELR mode, see the “s01agChild restraint
belt cannot be properly positioned, a child out of the retractor. systems” section in this chapter.
restraint system should be used. Never
place the shoulder belt under the child’s & Automatic/Emergency Lock- & Seatbelt warning light
arm or behind the child’s back. ing Retractor (A/ELR) and chime S01AE04
S01AE03
! Expectant mothers Each passenger’s seatbelt has an Auto-
S01AE0103 Your vehicle is equipped with a seatbelt
matic/Emergency Locking Retractor (A/
warning device at the driver’s and front
ELR). The Automatic/Emergency Locking
passenger’s seat, as required by current
Retractor normally functions as an Emer-
safety standards.
gency Locking Retractor (ELR). The A/
ELR has an additional locking mode With the ignition switch turned to the “ON”
“Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) position, this device reminds the driver
mode” intended to secure a child restraint and front passenger to fasten their seat-
system. When the seatbelt is once drawn belts by illuminating the warning lights in
out completely and is then retracted even the locations indicated in the following
slightly, the retractor locks the seatbelt in illustration and sounding a chime.
that position and the seatbelt cannot be
extended. As the belt is rewinding, clicks
will be heard which indicate the retractor
Expectant mothers also need to use the functions as ALR. When the seatbelt is
seatbelts. They should consult their doctor retracted fully, ALR mode is released.
for specific recommendations. The lap belt When securing a child restraint system on
should be worn securely and as low as the passengers’ seats, the seatbelt must
possible over the hips, not over the waist. be changed over to the Automatic Locking
to fail. sition and seatback of front passenger’s always used in the upright posi-
. Do not install any accessory such as a seat are locked into place securely by tion while the vehicle is running.
table or TV onto the seatback. moving the seat back and forth. (Models If the front seatbacks are not
. Do not store a heavy load in the equipped with manual seats only) used in the upright position in a
seatback pocket. collision, the risk of sliding under
If the seatbelt warning device for front the lap belt and of the lap belt
. Do not allow the rear seat occupant to passenger’s seat still does not function
place his/her hands or legs on the front sliding up over the abdomen will
correctly after taking relevant corrective increase, and both can result in
passenger’s seatback, or allow him/her to actions described above, immediately
pull the seatback. serious internal injury or death.
contact your SUBARU dealer for an
. Do not use front seats with their back- inspection. . Do not put cushions or any other
ward-forward position and seatback not materials between occupants
being locked into place securely. If any of & Fastening the seatbelt and seatbacks or seat cushions.
them are not locked securely, adjust them S01AE06 If you do so, the risk of sliding
again. For adjusting procedure, refer to under the lap belt and of the lap
WARNING
the “s01aa01Manual seat” in the front seats belt sliding up over the abdomen
section in Chapter 1 in this Owner’s . Never use a belt that is twisted or will increase, and both can result
Manual. (Models equipped with manual reversed. In an accident, this can in serious internal injury or
seats only) increase the risk or severity of death.
If the seatbelt warning device for the front injury.
passenger’s seat does not function cor- . Keep the lap belt as low as
rectly (e.g., it is activated even when the possible on your hips. In a colli-
front passenger’s seat is empty or it is sion, this spreads the force of the
deactivated even when the front passen- lap belt over stronger hip bones
ger has not fastened his/her seatbelt), instead of across the weaker
take the following actions. abdomen.
. Ensure that no article is placed on the . Seatbelts provide maximum re-
seat other than a child restraint system straint when the occupant sits
and the child occupant. well back and upright in the seat.
. Ensure that there is no article left in the To reduce the risk of sliding
seatback pocket. under the seatbelt in a collision,
. Ensure that the backward-forward po- the front seatbacks should be
WARNING
slowly. If the belt still cannot be unlocked,
let the belt retract slightly after giving it a
the shoulder belt.
1
6. Place the lap belt as low as possible
Never place the shoulder belt under strong pull, then pull it out slowly again. on your hips, not on your waist.
the arm or behind the back. If an
accident occurs, this can increase ! Adjusting the front seat shoulder
the risk or severity of injury. belt anchor height
S01AE060101
CAUTION
Metallic parts of the seatbelt can
become very hot in a vehicle that
has been closed up in sunny weath-
er; they could burn an occupant. Do
not touch such hot parts until they
cool.
4. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle
! Front seatbelts until you hear a click.
S01AE0601
1. Adjust the seat position:
The shoulder belt anchor height should be
Driver’s seat: Adjust the seatback to the
adjusted to the position best suited for the
upright position. Move the seat as far from
driver/front passenger. To lower the an-
the steering wheel as practical while still
chor height, push the release button and
maintaining full vehicle control.
slide the anchor down. To raise the anchor
Front passenger’s seat: Adjust the seat- height, slide the anchor up. Pull down on
back to the upright position. Move the seat the anchor to make sure that it is locked in
as far back as possible. place.
2. Sit well back in the seat. Always adjust the anchor height so that
3. Pick up the tongue plate and pull the the shoulder belt passes over the middle
belt out slowly. Do not let it get twisted. If of the shoulder without touching the neck.
the belt stops before reaching the buckle,
return the belt slightly and pull it out more 5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on
– CONTINUED –
WARNING WARNING
Fastening the seatbelt with the web- Be sure to fasten both tongue plates
bing twisted can increase the risk or to the respective buckles. If the
severity of injury in an accident. seatbelt is used only as a shoulder
When fastening the belt after it is belt (with the connector’s tongue
1) Center seatbelt tongue plate
pulled out from the retractor, espe- plate not fastened to the connec-
2) Connector (tongue)
3) Connector (buckle)
cially when inserting the connec- tor’s buckle on the right-hand side),
4) Center seatbelt buckle tor’s tongue plate into the mating it cannot properly restrain the wear-
buckle (on right-hand side), always er in position in an accident, possi-
check that the webbing is not bly resulting in serious injury or
twisted. death.
– CONTINUED –
recess of the ceiling. 2. Pull out the seatbelt slowly from the
retractor.
1. Remove the connector (tongue) plate
from the slot in the recess by pulling the
connector (tongue) plate.
Sedan models
Rear center seatbelt is stowed in the
recess on the rear shelf behind the rear 3. After confirming that the webbing is not
seat head restraint. twisted, insert the connector (tongue)
Sedan models attached at the webbing end into the
buckle on the right-hand side until a click
is heard. If the belt stops before reaching
the buckle, return the belt slightly and pull
it out more slowly. If the belt still cannot be
unlocked, let the belt retract slightly after
giving it a strong pull, then pull it out slowly
again.
Wagon models
Rear center seatbelt is stowed in the Wagon models
Wagon models
Sedan models
. Do not allow the retractor to roll . Keep the belts free of polishes,
up the seatbelt too quickly. oils, chemicals and particularly
Otherwise, the metal tongue battery acid.
plates may hit against the trim, . Never attempt to make modifica-
resulting in damaged trim. tions or changes that will prevent
. Have the seatbelt fully rolled up the seatbelt from operating prop-
so that the tongue plates are erly.
neatly stored. A hanging tongue
plate can swing and hit against
the trim during driving, causing
damage to the trim.
small amount of smoke will be released. . If the front seatbelt retractor assem- retractor assemblies or scrap-
These occurrences are normal and not bly or surrounding area has been ping the entire vehicle due to
harmful. This smoke does not indicate a damaged, contact your SUBARU dealer collision damage or for other
fire in the vehicle. as soon as possible. reasons, consult your SUBARU
. When you sell your vehicle, we urge dealer.
Once the seatbelt pretensioner has been you to explain to the buyer that it has
activated, the seatbelt retractor remains seatbelt pretensioners by alerting him
locked. Consequently, the seatbelt can not to the contents of this section. & System monitors
be pulled out and retracted and therefore S01AF03
must be replaced.
WARNING
NOTE
. To obtain maximum protection,
. Seatbelt pretensioners are not de-
occupants should sit in an up-
signed to activate in minor frontal
right position with their seatbelts
impacts, in side or rear impacts or in
properly fastened. Refer to “s01ae-
roll-over accidents.
Seatbelts” section in this chap-
. The driver’s seat and passenger’s
ter.
seat pretensioners and frontal airbag
operate simultaneously. . Do not modify, remove or strike
. Pretensioners are designed to func- the front seatbelt retractor as-
tion on a one-time-only basis. In the semblies or surrounding area.
event that a pretensioner is activated, This could result in accidental
both the driver’s and front passenger’s activation of the seatbelt preten- SRS airbag system warning light (Turbo
seatbelt retractor assemblies must be sioners or could make the sys- and 3.0-liter models)
replaced and only by an authorized tem inoperative, possibly result-
SUBARU dealer. When replacing seat- ing in serious injury. Seatbelt
belt retractor assemblies, use only pretensioners have no user-ser-
genuine SUBARU parts. viceable parts. For required ser-
. If either front seatbelt does not vicing of front seatbelt retractors
retract or cannot be pulled out due to equipped with seatbelt preten-
a malfunction or activation of the s i o n e r s, s e e y o u r n e a r e s t
pretensioner, contact your SUBARU SUBARU dealer.
dealer as soon as possible. . When discarding front seatbelt
– CONTINUED –
both front fenders and the airbag you want to install any accessory parts to
. When discarding a seatbelt re- control module including the impact your vehicle.
tractor assembly or scrapping sensors is located under the center
the entire vehicle damaged by a console. If you need service or CAUTION
collision, consult your SUBARU repair in those areas or near the
dealer. front seatbelt retractors, have an Do not perform any of the following
. Tampering with or disconnecting authorized SUBARU dealer perform modifications. Such modifications
the system’s wiring could result the work. can interfere with proper operation
in accidental activation of the of the seatbelt pretensioners.
seatbelt pretensioner and/or air-
NOTE . Attachment of any equipment
bag or could make the system (bush bar, winches, snow plow,
inoperative, which may result in If the front part of the vehicle is skid plate, etc.) other than genu-
serious injury. The wiring har- damaged in an accident to the extent ine SUBARU accessory parts to
nesses of the seatbelt preten- that the seatbelt pretensioner does not the front end.
sioner and SRS airbag systems operate, contact your SUBARU dealer
as soon as possible. . Modification of the suspension
are covered with yellow insula-
system or front end structure.
tion and the connectors of the
system are yellow for easy iden- . Installation of a tire of different
tification. Do not use electrical size and construction from the
test equipment on any circuit tires specified on the vehicle
related to the seatbelt preten- placard attached to the door
sioner and airbag systems. For pillar or specified for individual
required servicing of the seatbelt vehicle models in this Owner’s
pretensioner, see your nearest Manual.
SUBARU dealer.
WARNING & Where to place a child re- installing a child restraint system.
straint system Some types of child restraints might not be
Children should be properly re- The following are SUBARU’s recommen-
S01AG01
able to be secured firmly due to projection
strained at all times. Never allow a dations on where to place a child restraint of the seat cushion.
child to stand up, or to kneel on any system in your vehicle. In this seating position, you should use
seat. Unrestrained children will be only a child restraint system that has a
thrown forward during sudden stop bottom base that fits snugly against the
or in an accident and can be injured contours of the seat cushion and can be
seriously. securely retained using the seatbelt.
Additionally, children standing up or C: Rear seat, center seating position
kneeling on or in front of the front Installing a child restraint system is not
seat are exposed another serious recommended, although the A/ELR seat-
danger. Since the SRS airbag de- belt and an upper anchorage (tether
ploys with considerable speed and anchorage) are provided in this position.
force, the child could be injured or Some types of child restraints might not be
even killed. able to be secured firmly due to projection
of the seat cushion.
In this seating position, you should use
A: Front passenger’s seat only a child restraint system that has a
You should not install a child restraint bottom base that fits snugly against the
system (including a booster seat) due to contours of the seat cushion and can be
the hazard to children posed by the securely retained using the seatbelt.
passenger’s airbag.
B: Rear seat, window-side seating
positions
Recommended positions for all types of
child restraint systems.
In these positions, Automatic/Emergency
Locking Retractor (A/ELR) seatbelts and
lower anchorages (bars) are provided for
– CONTINUED –
& Installing child restraint sys- CAUTION or around the child restraint system
tems with A/ELR seatbelt following the instructions provided by its
S01AG04
When you install a child restraint manufacturer.
WARNING system, follow the manufacturer’s 3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle
instructions supplied with it. After until you hear a click.
. Child restraint systems and seat- installing the child restraint system,
belts can become hot in a vehicle check to ensure that it is held
that has been closed up in sunny securely in position. If it is not held
weather; they could burn a small tight and secure, the danger of your
child. Check the child restraint child suffering personal injury in the
system before you place a child event of an accident may be in-
in it. creased.
. Do not leave an unsecured child
restraint system in your vehicle. ! Installing a rearward facing child
Unsecured child restraint sys- restraint
S01AG0401
tems can be thrown around in-
side of the vehicle in a sudden
stop, turn or accident; they can
strike and injure vehicle occu- 4. Take up the slack in the lap belt.
pants as well as result in serious 5. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the
injuries or death to the child. retractor to change the retractor over from
the Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)
to the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)
function. Then, allow the belt to rewind
into the retractor. As the belt is rewinding,
clicks will be heard which indicate the
retractor functions as ALR.
6. Push and pull the child restraint 8. To remove the child restraint system,
system forward and from side to side to press the release button on the seatbelt
check if it is firmly secured. buckle and allow the belt to retract
Sometimes a child restraint can be more completely. The belt will return to the
firmly secured by pushing it down into the ELR mode.
seat cushion and then tightening the
seatbelt. WARNING
7. Pull at the shoulder portion of the belt
to confirm that it cannot be pulled out (ALR NEVER INSTALL A REARWARD FA-
properly functioning). CING CHILD SEAT IN THE FRONT 1. Place the child restraint system in the
PASSENGER’S SEAT. DOING SO seating position.
RISKS SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH 2. Run the lap and shoulder belt through
TO THE CHILD BY PLACING THE or around the child restraint system
CHILD’S HEAD TOO CLOSE TO THE following the instructions provided by its
SRS AIRBAG. manufacturer.
3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle
until you hear a click.
– CONTINUED –
4. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 6. Before having a child sit in the child Sedan
5. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the restraint system, move it back and forth
retractor to change the retractor over from and right and left to check if it is firmly
the Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) secured. Sometimes a child restraint can
to the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) be more firmly secured by pushing it down
function. Then, allow the belt to rewind into the seat cushion and then tightening
into the retractor. As the belt is rewinding, the seatbelt.
clicks will be heard which indicate the 7. Pull at the shoulder portion of the belt
retractor functions as ALR. to confirm that it cannot be pulled out (ALR
properly functioning).
Station wagon
8. If the child restraint system requires a
top tether, latch the hook onto the top
tether anchor and tighten the top tether.
See the “s01ag09Top tether anchorages” for
following the instructions provided by its . Never place the shoulder belt & Installation of child restraint
manufacturer. under the child’s arm or behind systems by use of lower and
3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle the child’s back. If an accident tether anchorages (LATCH)
until you hear a click. Take care not to occurs, this can increase the risk S01AG07
Station wagon
Your vehicle is equipped with four lower The tether anchorages (upper an-
anchorages (bars) and three upper an- chorages) are provided for all the seating
chorages (tether anchorages) for accom- positions (center and both window-side
modating such child restraint systems. ones) of the rear seat.
– CONTINUED –
You will find marks “ ” at the bottom of Remove the two covers from the selected
the rear seat seatbacks. These marks side of the rear seatback to expose the
indicate the positions of the lower an- anchorages (bars) to be used for installa-
chorages (bars). tion of the child restraint system.
Each lower anchorage is located where
the seat cushion meets the seatback. 2. If your child restraint system is of a
flexible attachment type (which uses
CAUTION tether belts to connect the child restraint
system properly to the lower anchorages),
When you install a child restraint while pushing the child restraint into the
system, follow the manufacturer’s seat cushion, pull both left and right lower
instructions supplied with it. After tether belts up to secure the child restraint
installing the child restraint system, system firmly by taking up the slack in the
check to ensure that it is held belt.
securely in position. If it is not held
tight and secure, the danger of your 3. Connect the top tether hook to the
child suffering personal injury in the tether anchorage and firmly tighten the
event of an accident may be in- tether. For information on how to set the
creased. 1. While following the instructions sup- top tether, read the following “s01ag09Top
plied by the child restraint system manu- tether anchorages”.
– CONTINUED –
senger, and window-side rear passen- concerning the seatbelt system, injuries. Because the SRS airbag
gers) see the “s01aeSeatbelts” section in needs enough space for deploy-
this chapter. ment, the driver should always
These SRS airbags are designed only
. Do not sit or lean unnecessarily sit upright and well back in the
as a supplement to the primary protec-
close to the SRS airbag. Because seat as far from the steering
tion provided by the seatbelt.
the SRS airbag deploys with wheel as practical while still
The system also controls front seatbelt considerable speed – faster than maintaining full vehicle control
pretensioners. For operation instructions the blink of an eye – and force to and the front passenger should
and precautions concerning the seatbelt protect in high speed collisions, move the seat as far back as
pretensioner, see the “s01afFront seatbelt the force of an airbag can injure possible and sit upright and well
pretensioners” section in this chapter. an occupant whose body is too back in the seat.
close to SRS airbag. . Do not place any objects over or
WARNING near the SRS airbag cover or
It is also important to wear your
between you and the SRS airbag.
. To obtain maximum protection in seatbelt to help avoid injuries
that can result when the SRS If the SRS airbag deploys, those
the event of an accident, the
airbag contacts an occupant not objects could interfere with its
driver and all passengers in the
in proper position such as one proper operation and could be
vehicle should always wear seat-
thrown forward during pre-acci- propelled inside the vehicle and
belts when the vehicle is moving.
dent braking. cause injury.
The SRS airbag is designed only
as a supplement to the primary Even when properly positioned,
protection provided by the seat- there remains a possibility that
belt. It does not do away with the an occupant may suffer minor
need to fasten seatbelts. In com- injury such as abrasions and
bination with the seatbelts, it bruises to the face or arms
offers the best combined protec- because of the SRS airbag de-
tion in case of a serious accident. ployment force.
Not wearing a seatbelt increases . The SRS airbags deploy with
the chance of severe injury or considerable speed and force.
death in a crash even when the Occupants who are out of proper
vehicle has the SRS airbag. position when the SRS airbag
For instructions and precautions deploys could suffer very serious
Sedan
1) Airbag control module (including impact 4) Front sub sensor (left-hand side)
sensors) 5) Front sub sensor (right-hand side)
2) Frontal airbag module (driver’s side) 6) Side airbag module (driver’s side)
3) Frontal airbag module (front passenger’s 7) Side airbag module (front passenger’s
side) side)
Station wagon
1) Airbag control module (including impact 6) Side airbag module (driver’s side)
sensors) 7) Side airbag module (front passenger’s
2) Frontal airbag module (driver’s side) side)
3) Frontal airbag module (front passenger’s 8) Side airbag sensor (center pillar left-hand
side) side)
4) Front sub sensor (left-hand side) 9) Side airbag sensor (center pillar right-
5) Front sub sensor (right-hand side) hand side)
– CONTINUED –
& Subaru advanced frontal air- system. THE CHILD BY PLACING THE
bag system The driver’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed CHILD’S HEAD TOO CLOSE TO
S01AH02
Your vehicle is equipped with a Subaru in the center portion of the steering wheel. THE SRS AIRBAG.
advanced frontal airbag system that com- The front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag
plies with the new advanced frontal airbag is stowed near the top of the dashboard
requirements in the amended Federal under an “SRS AIRBAG” mark.
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) In a moderate to severe frontal collision,
No. 208. the driver’s and front passenger’s SRS
The Subaru advanced frontal airbag sys- frontal airbags deploy and supplement the
tem automatically determines the deploy- seatbelts by reducing the impact on the
ment force of the driver’s SRS frontal driver’s and front passenger’s head and
airbag at the time of deployment as well as chest.
whether or not to activate the front
passenger’s SRS frontal airbag and, if
activated, the deployment force of the
SRS frontal airbag at the time of deploy-
ment.
Your vehicle has warning labels on the WARNING
driver’s and front passenger’s sun visors
beginning with the phrase “EVEN WITH Never allow a child to stand up, or to
ADVANCED AIR BAGS” and a tag kneel on the front passenger’s seat.
attached to the glove box lid beginning The SRS airbag deploys with con-
with the phrase “Even with Advanced Air siderable force and can injure or
Bags”. Make sure that you carefully read even kill the child.
the instructions on the warning labels and
tag.
Always wear your seatbelt. The subaru WARNING
advanced frontal airbag system is a
supplemental restraint system and must NEVER INSTALL A REARWARD FA-
be used in combination with a seatbelt. All CING CHILD SAFETY SEAT IN THE
occupants should wear a seatbelt or be FRONT SEAT. DOING SO RISKS
seated in an appropriate child restraint SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH TO
WARNING WARNING
Never hold a child on your lap or in The SRS airbag deploys with con-
your arms. The SRS airbag deploys siderable speed and force. Occu-
with considerable force and can pants who are out of proper position
injure or even kill the child. when the SRS airbag deploys could
suffer very serious injuries. Be-
cause the SRS airbag needs enough WARNING
space for deployment, the driver
should always sit upright and well Do not put any objects over the
back in the seat as far from the steering wheel pad and dashboard.
steering wheel as practical while If the SRS frontal airbag deploys,
still maintaining full vehicle control those objects could interfere with its
and the front passenger should proper operation and could be pro-
move the seat as far back as pelled inside the vehicle and cause
possible and sit upright and well injury.
back in the seat.
It is also important to wear your
– CONTINUED –
passenger’s occupant detection system ! Passenger’s frontal airbag ON and frontal airbag determined by the Subaru
1
have failed, the SRS airbag system OFF indicators advanced frontal airbag system monitor-
warning light will illuminate. Have the S01AH0203
ing.
system inspected by your SUBARU deal- If the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag
er immediately if the SRS airbag system is activated, the passenger’s frontal airbag
warning light comes on. ON indicator will illuminate while the OFF
If your vehicle has sustained impact, this indicator will remain extinguished.
may affect the proper function of the If the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag
Subaru advanced frontal airbag system. is deactivated, the passenger’s frontal
Have your vehicle inspected at your airbag ON indicator will remain extin-
SUBARU dealer. guished while the OFF indicator will
illuminate.
NOTE If both the ON and OFF indicators remain
The front passenger’s SRS side airbag, lit or extinguished simultaneously, the
SRS curtain airbag and seatbelt pre- system is faulty. Contact your SUBARU
tensioner are not controlled by the or : Front passenger’s frontal airbag dealer immediately for an inspection.
Subaru advanced frontal airbag sys- ON indicator
tem. ! Conditions in which front passen-
or : Front passenger’s frontal airbag
OFF indicator ger’s SRS frontal airbag is not
activated
The front passenger’s frontal airbag ON S01AH0204
The front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag
and OFF indicators show you the status of
will not be activated when any of the
the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag.
following conditions are met regarding the
The indicators are located between the front passenger’s seat:
map lights.
. The seat is empty.
When the ignition switch is turned to the
. The seat is equipped with a rearward
“ON” position, both the ON and OFF
facing child restraint system and an infant
indicators illuminate for 6 seconds during
is restrained with it. (See WARNING that
which time the system is checked. Follow-
follows.)
ing the system check, both indicators
extinguish for 2 seconds. After that, one . The seat is equipped with a forward
of the indicators illuminates depending on facing child restraint system and a small
the status of the front passenger’s SRS child is restrained with it. (See WARNING
– CONTINUED –
that follows.) passenger’s SRS frontal airbag de- position if the front passenger’s frontal
. The seat is equipped with a booster ploy. REAR seats are the safest airbag ON indicator illuminates and the
seat and a small child is in the booster place for children. OFF indicator extinguishes even when an
seat. (See WARNING that follows.) infant or a small child is in a child restraint
. The seat is relieved of the occupant When the front passenger’s seat is occu- system (including booster seat). Remove
load for a time exceeding the predeter- pied by a child, observe the following the child restraint system from the seat. By
mined monitoring time period. precautions. Failure to do so may increase referring to the child restraint manufac-
. The seat is occupied by a child who the load on the front passenger’s seat, turer’s recommendations as well as the
has outgrown a child restraint system activating the front passenger’s SRS child restraint system installation proce-
(See WARNING that follows.) or by a frontal airbag even though that seat is dures in the “s01agChild restraint systems”
small adult. occupied by a child. section in this chapter, correctly install the
. Do not place any article on the seat child restraint system. Turn the ignition
. The front passenger’s occupant detec- switch to the “ON” position and make sure
tion system is faulty. other than the child occupant and a child
restraint system. that the front passenger’s frontal airbag
. Do not place more than one child on ON indicator goes out and the OFF
WARNING
the seat. indicator comes on.
NEVER INSTALL A REARWARD FA- . Do not install any accessory such as a If still the ON indicator remains illuminated
CING CHILD SEAT IN THE FRONT table or TV onto the seatback. while the OFF indicator extinguishes, take
PASSENGER’S SEAT EVEN IF THE . Do not store a heavy load in the the following actions.
FRONT PASSENGER’S SRS FRON- seatback pocket. . Ensure that no article is placed on the
TAL AIRBAG IS DEACTIVATED. Be
. Do not allow the rear seat occupant to seat other than the child restraint system
sure to install it in the REAR seat in
place his/her hands or legs on the front and the child occupant.
a correct manner. Also, it is strongly
recommended that any forward fa-
passenger’s seatback, or allow him/her to . Ensure that there is no article left in the
pull the seatback. seatback pocket.
cing child seat or booster seat be
installed in the REAR seat, and that . Ensure that the backward-forward po-
! If the front passenger’s frontal air- sition and seatback of front passenger’s
even children who have outgrown a bag ON indicator illuminates and the
child restraint system be also seat are locked into place securely by
OFF indicator extinguishes even moving the seat back and forth. (Models
seated in the REAR seat. This is when an infant or a small child is in
because children sitting in the front equipped with manual seats only)
a child restraint system (including
passenger’s seat may be killed or booster seat) If the ON indicator still illuminates while
severely injured should the front S01AH020401
the OFF indicator extinguishes after taking
Turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK”
! Examples of accident in which the ! Examples of the types of accidents both driver’s and front passenger’s SRS
driver’s/driver’s and front passen- in which it is possible that the frontal airbags may be activated when the
ger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) will most driver’s/driver’s and front passen- vehicle sustains a hard impact in the
likely deploy. ger’s SRS frontal airbag(s) will de- undercarriage area from the road surface
S01AH020705 (such as when the vehicle plunges into a
ploy.
S01AH020706 deep ditch, is severely impacted or
knocked hard against an obstacle on the
road such as a curb).
! Examples of the types of accidents of driver’s/driver’s and front passenger’s ! Examples of the types of accidents 1
in which deployment of the driver’s/ SRS frontal airbag(s). If the vehicle strikes in which the driver’s/driver’s and
driver’s and front passenger’s SRS an object, such as a telephone pole or front passenger’s SRS frontal
frontal airbag(s) is unlikely to occur. sign pole, or if it slides under a truck’s load airbag(s) will basically not deploy.
S01AH020707 bed, or if it sustains an oblique offset S01AH020708
There are many types of collisions which The driver’s and front passenger’s SRS
might not necessarily require deployment frontal airbags are designed basically not
– CONTINUED –
to deploy if the vehicle is struck from the & SRS side airbag and SRS WARNING
side or from behind, or if it rolls onto its curtain airbag
side or roof, or if it is involved in a low- S01AH03 The SRS side airbag and SRS
speed frontal collision. The SRS side airbag is stored in the door curtain airbag are designed as only
side of each front seat seatback, which a supplement to the primary protec-
bears an “SRS AIRBAG” label. tion provided by the seatbelt. They
In a moderate to severe side impact do not do away with the need to
collision, the SRS side airbag on the fasten seatbelts. It is also important
impacted side of the vehicle deploys to wear your seatbelt to help avoid
between the occupant and the door panel injuries that can result when an
and supplements the seatbelt by reducing occupant is not seated in a proper
the impact on the occupant’s chest and upright position.
waist. The SRS side airbag operates only
for front seat occupants.
The SRS curtain airbag on each side of
the cabin is stored in the roof side
(between the front pillar and a point over
1) First impact the rear seat). An “SRS AIRBAG” mark is
2) Second impact located at the top of each center pillar.
In an accident where the vehicle is In a moderate to severe side impact
impacted more than once, the driver’s collision, the SRS curtain airbag on the
and/or front passenger’s SRS frontal impacted side of the vehicle deploys
airbag(s) will deploy only once on the first between the occupant and the side
impact. window and supplements the seatbelt by
reducing the impact on the occupant’s
Example: In the case of a double collision, head.
first with another vehicle, then against a
concrete wall in immediate succession, WARNING
once either or both of the driver’s and front
passenger’s SRS frontal airbags is/are . Do not sit or lean unnecessarily
activated on the first impact, it/they will not close to either front door. The
be activated on the second impact. SRS side airbag is stored in both
front seat seatbacks next to the
– CONTINUED –
A hands-free microphone or
WARNING other accessory in such a loca-
. Never allow a child to kneel on tion could be propelled through
the front passenger’s seat facing the cabin with great force by the
the side window or to wrap his/ curtain airbag, or it could prevent
her arms around the front seat correct deployment of the curtain
seatback. In the event of an airbag. In either case, the result
accident, the force of the SRS could be serious injuries.
side airbag deployment could . Do not hang coat hangers or
injure the child seriously be- other hard or pointed objects on
cause his/her head or arms or the coat hooks. If such items
other parts of the body are too were hanging on the coat hooks
close to the SRS side airbag. during deployment of the SRS
Since your vehicle is also curtain airbags, they could cause
WARNING serious injuries by coming off the
equipped with a front passen-
ger’s SRS frontal airbag, children . Do not attach accessories to the coat hooks and being thrown
aged 12 and under should be door trim or near either SRS side through the cabin or by prevent-
placed in the rear seat anyway airbags and do not place objects ing deployment of the curtain
and should be properly re- near the SRS side airbags. In the airbags.
strained at all times. event of the SRS side airbag Before hanging clothing on the
. Never allow a child to kneel on deployment, they could be pro- coat hooks, make sure there are
any passenger’s seat facing the pelled dangerously toward the no sharp objects in the pockets.
side window or put their head, vehicle’s occupants and cause Hang clothing directly on the
arms and hands out of the win- injuries. coat hooks without using hang-
dow. In the event of an accident, . Do not attach a hands-free micro- ers.
the force of the SRS curtain phone or any other accessory to
airbag deployment could injure a front pillar, a center pillar, a rear
the child seriously because his/ pillar, the windshield, a side win-
her head is close to the SRS dow, an assist grip, or any other
curtain airbag. cabin surface that would be near
a deploying SRS curtain airbag.
– CONTINUED –
! Examples of the types of accidents 2) The vehicle is struck from behind. and SRS curtain airbag are activated on
in which the SRS side airbag and The SRS side airbag and SRS curtain the first impact, they will not be activated
SRS curtain airbag will basically not airbag are basically not designed to on the second.
deploy. deploy if the vehicle is involved in a frontal
S01AH030106
collision or is struck from behind. Exam- & SRS airbag system monitors
S01AH04
ples of such accidents are illustrated.
– CONTINUED –
& Precautions against vehicle deploying SRS curtain airbag. . Attachment of any equipment 1
modification . Installation of additional elec- (side steps or side sill protectors,
S01AH06
trical/electronic equipment etc.) other than genuine SUBARU
WARNING such as a mobile two-way accessory parts to the side body.
radio on or near the SRS
. To avoid accidental activation of airbag system components Always consult your SUBARU dealer if
the system or rendering the sys- and/or wiring is not advisable. you want to install any accessory parts on
tem inoperative, which may re- This could interfere with prop- your vehicle.
sult in serious injury, no modifi- er operation of the SRS airbag
cations should be made to any system.
components or wiring of the SRS
airbag system.
This includes following modifica- CAUTION
tions:
Do not perform any of the following
. Installation of custom steering modifications. Such modifications
wheels can interfere with proper operation
. Attachment of additional trim of the SRS airbag system.
materials to the dashboard . Attachment of any equipment
. Installation of custom seats (bush bar, winches, snow plow,
skid plate, etc.) other than genu-
. Replacement of seat fabric or
ine SUBARU accessory parts.
leather
. Modification of the suspension
. Installation of additional fabric system or front end structure.
or leather on the front seat
. Installation of a tire of different
. Attachment of a hands-free size and construction from the
microphone or any other ac- tires specified on the vehicle
cessory to a front pillar, a placard attached to the driver’s
center pillar, a rear pillar, the door pillar or specified for indivi-
windshield, a side window, an dual vehicle models in this Own-
assist grip, or any other cabin er’s Manual.
surface that would be near a
Keys ..................................................................... 2-2 Activating and deactivating the alarm system ..... 2-15
Key number ........................................................ 2-2 If you have accidentally triggered the alarm
system ............................................................ 2-15 2
Immobilizer .......................................................... 2-3
Security ID plate.................................................. 2-3 Arming the system ............................................ 2-16
Security indicator light ........................................ 2-4 Disarming the system ........................................ 2-17
Key replacement ................................................. 2-4 Valet mode ........................................................ 2-18
Passive arming .................................................. 2-18
Door locks ........................................................... 2-5
Tripped sensor identification .............................. 2-19
Locking and unlocking from the outside .............. 2-5
Shock sensors (dealer option)............................ 2-19
Locking and unlocking from the inside ................ 2-6
Battery drainage prevention function ................... 2-6 Child safety locks .............................................. 2-20
Power door locking switches ............................. 2-7 Windows............................................................. 2-20
Key lock-in prevention function ........................... 2-7 Power windows ................................................. 2-20
Remote keyless entry system ............................ 2-8 Trunk lid (Sedan) ............................................... 2-23
Locking the doors ............................................... 2-9 To open and close the trunk lid from outside...... 2-23
Unlocking the doors ............................................ 2-9 To open the trunk lid from inside........................ 2-23
Unlocking the trunk lid/rear gate .......................... 2-9 To lock and unlock the trunk lid release
lever................................................................ 2-23
Illuminated entry ................................................. 2-9
Internal trunk lid release handle ......................... 2-23
Vehicle finder function........................................ 2-10
Sounding a panic alarm...................................... 2-10 Rear gate (Station wagon) ................................ 2-25
Selecting audible signal operation ...................... 2-10 Moonroof (if equipped)...................................... 2-26
Replacing the battery ......................................... 2-10 Tilting/sliding moonroof (Sedan)......................... 2-27
Replacing lost transmitters ................................. 2-11 Moonroof (Station wagon) .................................. 2-28
Alarm system ..................................................... 2-15
System alarm operation...................................... 2-15
Keys and door locks. You can keep the trunk number plate attached to the key set.
S02AA
and glove box locked when you leave your Write down the key number and keep it in
vehicle and valet key at a parking facility. another safe place, not in the vehicle. This
number is needed to make a replacement
CAUTION key if you lose your key or lock it inside the
vehicle.
Do not attach a large key holder or
key case to either key. If it bangs For information on making replacement
against your knees while you are keys for vehicles with the immobilizer
driving, it could turn the ignition system, refer to the “s02abImmobilizer” sec-
switch from the ON position to the tion in this chapter.
Acc or LOCK position, thereby stop-
ping the engine.
Immobilizer device may not cause harmful inter- . Do not get the key wet. If the key
S02AB
ference, and (2) this device must gets wet, wipe it dry with a cloth
The immobilizer system is designed to accept any interference received, in- immediately.
prevent an unauthorized person from cluding interference that may cause 2
starting the engine. Only keys registered undesired operation.
with your vehicle’s immobilizer system can Changes or modifications not ex- & Security ID plate
S02AB01
be used to operate your vehicle. Even if pressly approved by the party respon-
an unregistered key fits into the ignition sible for compliance could void the
switch and can be turned to the “START” user’s authority to operate the equip-
position, the engine will automatically stop ment.
after several seconds.
NOTE
Each immobilizer key contains a trans- To protect your vehicle from theft,
ponder in which the key’s ID code is please pay close attention to the fol-
stored. When a key is inserted into the lowing security precautions:
ignition switch and turned to the “ON”
. Never leave your vehicle unattended
position, the transponder transmits the
with its keys inside.
key’s ID code to the immobilizer system’s
. Before leaving your vehicle, close all
receiver. If the transmitted ID code
windows and lock the doors and rear
matches the ID code registered in the
gate (Station wagon). 1) Key number plate
immobilizer system, the system allows the
. Do not leave spare keys or any 2) Security ID plate
engine to be started. Since the ID code is
record of your key number in the
transmitted and acted upon almost in- The security ID is stamped on the security
vehicle.
stantly, the immobilizer system does not ID plate attached to the key set. Write
impede normal starting of the engine. down the security ID and keep it in
If the engine fails to start, pull out the key CAUTION another safe place, not in the vehicle.
once before trying again. (Refer to the . Do not place the key under direct This number is needed to make a replace-
“s03aaIgnition switch” section [chapter 3].) sunlight or anywhere it may ment key if you lose your key or lock it
become hot. inside the vehicle.
This device complies with Part 15 of
the FCC Rules and with RSS-210 of This number is also needed for replace-
Industry Canada. Operation is subject ment or repair of the engine control unit,
to the following two conditions: (1) This integrated unit, and combination meter.
– CONTINUED –
& Security indicator light equipped with an immobilizer system. It have their ID codes erased and re-
S02AB02 begins flashing approximately 60 seconds registered when a new key is made.
after the ignition switch is turned from the Therefore, all of your vehicle’s keys must
“ON” position to the “Acc” or “LOCK” be presented when a new key is regis-
position or immediately after the key is tered. Any key that is not re-registered
pulled out. when a new key is made cannot be used
If the security indicator light does not flash, after the other keys are re-registered. For
the immobilizer system may be faulty. If information on replacement keys and on
this occurs, contact your SUBARU dealer the registration of keys with your immo-
as soon as possible. bilizer system, contact your SUBARU
dealer.
In case an unauthorized key is used (e.g.
an imitation key), the security indicator NOTE
light comes on. A vehicle that is equipped with the
remote engine start system as the
Turbo and 3.0-liter models NOTE dealer option can register up to three
Even if the security indicator light keys for use with one vehicle.
flashes irregularly or its fuse blows
(the light does not flash if its fuse is
blown), the immobilizer system will
function normally.
Door locks
S02AC
& Locking and unlocking from 2
the outside
S02AC01
– CONTINUED –
& Locking and unlocking from To lock the door from the inside, rotate the illuminated as a result, the lights are
the inside lock lever rearward. automatically turned off by the battery
S02AC02 drainage prevention function after 10
WARNING minutes of illumination to prevent the
battery from going dead. The operational/
Keep all doors locked when you non-operational setting of this function can
drive, especially when small chil- be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Con-
dren are in your vehicle. tact the nearest SUBARU dealer if you
Along with the proper use of seat- would like to change the setting.
belts and child restraints, locking NOTE
the doors reduces the chance of
. When leaving the vehicle, please
being thrown out of the vehicle in an
make sure that all doors and the rear
accident.
gate (Station wagon) are completely
It also helps prevent passengers closed.
from falling out if a door is acciden-
To unlock the door from the inside, rotate . The battery drainage prevention
tally opened, and intruders from function does not operate while the
the lock lever forward.
unexpectedly opening doors and key is in the ignition switch.
entering your vehicle. The red mark on the lock lever appears
when the door is unlocked.
Pull the inside door handle to open an
unlocked door.
Always make sure that all doors and the
rear gate (Station wagon) are closed and
locked before starting to drive.
Power door locking switches All doors and the rear gate (Station (“LOCK”) position.
S02AD
wagon) can be locked and unlocked by ! Behavior with key lock-in preven-
the power door locking switches located at
the driver’s side and the front passenger’s
tion function non-operative
S02AD0102
2
side doors. . If the lock lever is turned to the rear
(“LOCK”) position with the driver’s door
To lock all doors (including the rear gate of open and the driver’s door is then closed
a Station wagon), push the switch to the with the lock lever in that position, the
front (“LOCK”) position. driver’s door is locked.
To unlock all doors (including the rear gate . If the spare key is used to lock the
of a Station wagon), pull the switch to the driver’s door from the outside of the
rear position. vehicle, the door is locked.
When you close the doors after you set This function’s operative/non-operative
the door locks, the doors remain locked. setting can be changed by a SUBARU
dealer. Contact a SUBARU dealer for
Driver’s switch NOTE details.
Make sure that you do not leave the key
inside the vehicle before locking the NOTE
doors from the outside using the power When leaving the vehicle, make sure
door locking switches. you are holding the key before locking
the doors.
& Key lock-in prevention func-
tion
S02AD01
This function prevents the doors from
being locked with the key still in the
ignition switch.
! Behavior with key lock-in preven-
tion function operative
S02AD0101
Front passenger’s switch With the driver’s door open, the doors are
automatically kept unlocked even if the
door locking switch is pushed to the front
Remote keyless entry system entry system is located inside the key lug. any of the doors or the rear gate
S02AE
(Station wagon) is not fully closed.
The keyless entry system has the follow-
ing functions.
CAUTION
. Locking and unlocking the doors (and
. Do not expose the transmitter to rear gate on the Station wagon) without a
severe shocks, such as those key
experienced as a result of drop- . Locking and unlocking the doors (and
ping or throwing. trunk lid on the Sedan) without key
. Do not take the transmitter apart . Unlocking the rear gate on the Station
except when replacing the bat- wagon without key
tery. . Unlocking the trunk lid on the Sedan
. Do not get the transmitter wet. If it without key
gets wet, wipe it dry with a cloth . Sounding a panic alarm
immediately. . Arming and disarming the alarm sys-
tem. See the next section “ s02afAlarm : Trunk lid/rear gate unlock button
This device complies with Part 15 of system” for detailed information. : Unlock/disarm button
the FCC Rules and with RSS-210 of : Lock/arm button
Industry Canada. Operation is subject The operable distance of the keyless entry
system is approximately 30 feet (10 A: Panic button
to the following two conditions: (1) This
device may not cause harmful inter- meters). However, this distance will vary
ference, and (2) this device must depending on environmental conditions.
accept any interference received, in- The system’s operable distance will be
cluding interference that may cause shorter in areas near a facility or electronic
undesired operation. equipment emitting strong radio waves
such as a power plant, broadcast station,
Changes or modifications not ex-
TV tower, or remote controller of home
pressly approved by the party respon-
electronic appliances.
sible for compliance could void the
user’s authority to operate the equip- NOTE
ment.
The keyless entry system does not
The transmitter for the remote keyless operate when the ignition key is in-
serted in the ignition switch or when
& Locking the doors & Unlocking the doors & Unlocking the trunk lid/rear
S02AE01 S02AE02
gate
S02AE03
2
Press the “ ” button to lock all doors and Press the “ ” button to unlock the driver’s
rear gate (Station wagon). An electronic door. An electronic chirp will sound twice
! Sedan
chirp will sound once and the turn signal and the turn signal lights will flash twice. S02AE0301
lights will flash once. To unlock all doors and the rear gate The trunk lid unlocks when the “ ”
If any of the doors (or the rear gate/trunk (Station wagon), briefly press the “ ” button is pressed continuously for at least
lid) is not fully closed, an electronic chirp button a second time within 5 seconds. 2 seconds. An electronic chirp will sound
will sound five times and the turn signal twice and the turn signal lights will flash
lights will flash five times to alert you that NOTE twice.
the doors (or the rear gate/trunk lid) are If the interval between the first and ! Station wagon
not properly closed. When you close the second presses of the “ ” button (for Pressing the “
S02AE0302
” button opens the rear
door, it will automatically lock and then an unlocking of all of the doors and the gate.
electronic chirp will sound once and the rear gate) is extremely short, the sys-
tem may not respond. An electronic chirp will sound twice and
turn signal lights will flash once. the turn signal lights will flash twice.
will illuminate when the “ ” button is NOTE & Selecting audible signal op-
pressed. These lights stay illuminated for If the interval between presses is too eration
approximately 30 seconds if any of the short when you press the “ ” button S02AE07
Using an electronic chirp, the system will
doors or the rear gate (Station wagon) is three times, the system may not re-
not opened. give you an audible signal when the doors
spond to the signals from the remote lock and unlock. If desired, you may turn
If the “ ” button is pressed before 30 transmitter. the audible signal off.
seconds have elapsed, these lights will go
out. Do the following to deactivate the audible
& Sounding a panic alarm signal. You can also use the same steps
To activate this function, set the following S02AE06
to restore the function.
interior light switches to the indicated
positions: 1. Sit in the driver’s seat and shut all
doors and the rear gate.
Map light: OFF position
2. Hold down the UNLOCK side of the
Dome light: Middle position power door locking switch.
Cargo area light DOOR position 3. While holding down the “UNLOCK”
A SUBARU dealer can change the illumi- side of the power door locking switch, pull
nation period setting of the interior lights in the key out and re-insert it into the ignition
accordance with your preference. Contact switch at least 6 times within 10 seconds
the nearest SUBARU dealer for details. after Step 2.
4. Open and close the driver’s door once
& Vehicle finder function within 10 seconds after Step 3.
S02AE05
Use this function to find your vehicle 5. The turn signal lights flash 3 times to
To activate the alarm, press the “PANIC” indicate completion of the setting.
parked among many vehicles in a large button once.
parking lot. Provided you are within 30 feet You may have the above settings done by
(10 meters) of the vehicle, pressing the “ ” The horn will sound and the turn signal
lights will flash. your SUBARU dealer.
button three times in a five-second period
will cause your vehicle’s horn to sound To deactivate the panic alarm, press any & Replacing the battery
once and its turn signal lights to flash three button on the remote transmitter. Unless a S02AE08
position to the “ON” position 10 times the knob and the next exceeds five
within 15 seconds. seconds, an error will occur. In this
event, perform the procedure again
NOTE beginning with part 4. If an error occurs 2
. When you complete step (2), an six times, perform the procedure again
electronic tone will sound once. starting with part 3.
. If you do not perform steps (1) and
(2) within 45 seconds, an error will
occur. An electronic tone will not
sound. In this event, perform the whole
procedure again beginning with part 1.
4. Open and close the door once within
15 seconds.
5. Before the electronic tone stops
NOTE sounding, press the power door lock knob
. When part 4 of the procedure is to the “LOCK” side the same number of
completed, an electronic tone will times as the leftmost digit of the transmit-
sound for 30 seconds. ter code. For example, press the lock knob
. If you do not perform the operations eight times if the leftmost digit of the code
in part 4 within 15 seconds, an error is 8. 6. When you have finished entering the
will occur and the electronic tone will number, pull the lock knob to the “UN-
not sound. In this event, perform the NOTE
LOCK” side within five seconds.
registration steps again beginning with . The electronic tone will stop sound-
part 3 of the procedure. ing when you start entering the num- NOTE
ber. . An electronic tone will sound.
. If you do not start entering the . If you pull the lock knob to the
number using the lock knob before “UNLOCK” side when more than five
the electronic tone stops sounding, an seconds have passed, an error will
error will occur. In this event, perform occur. In this event, perform the proce-
the registration steps again beginning dure again beginning with part 4. If an
with part 3 of the procedure. error occurs six times, perform the
. If the interval between one push of procedure again starting with part 3.
– CONTINUED –
7. Perform parts 5 and 6 of the procedure entered the second time is identical to four transmitter codes into the system. If
for each of the remaining digits of the that entered the first time. you have only one current transmitter,
transmitter code beginning with the sec- program it four times. If you have two
ond digit (counting from the left) and NOTE current transmitters, program each one
finishing with the eighth digit. If the code entered the second time is twice. If you have three current transmit-
not identical to the code entered the ters, program two of them once and the
NOTE first time, an error will occur. In this third one twice. This process will leave
. When you finish entering the eighth event, perform the procedure again only current transmitter codes in the
digit, an electronic tone will sound for beginning with part 5. If an error occurs system’s memory.
30 seconds. five times, perform the procedure again
. If the interval between one push of starting with part 3. NOTE
the knob and the next exceeds five Make sure no one else is operating
10. If you wish to program another trans-
seconds, an error will occur. In this their keyless entry system within range
mitter code into the system (up to four
event, perform the procedure again of your vehicle when programming
transmitter codes can be programmed into
beginning with part 4. If an error occurs transmitters. If someone else were to
the system), perform the procedure begin-
six times, perform the procedure again operate their remote transmitter while
ning with part 4. When you have finished
starting with part 3. you are programming your transmit-
programming all of the necessary trans-
ters, it is possible that their transmitter
8. Before the electronic tone stops mitter codes into the system, remove the
code will be programmed into your
sounding, use the power door lock knob key from the ignition switch.
system, allowing them unauthorized
to again enter the transmitter code begin- 11. Test every registered transmitter to access to your vehicle.
ning with the leftmost digit. confirm correct operation.
NOTE ! Deleting old transmitter codes
If you do not start entering the number S02AE0902
The control unit of the keyless entry
using the lock knob before the electro-
system has four memory locations to store
nic tone stops sounding, an error will
transmitter codes, giving it the ability to
occur. In this event, perform the proce-
operate with up to four transmitters. When
dure again beginning with part 3.
you lose a transmitter, the lost transmit-
9. When you have finished entering the ter’s code remains in the memory. For
code a second time, an electronic tone will security reasons, lost transmitter codes
sound for one second to indicate comple- should be deleted from the memory.
tion of registration, provided the code To delete old transmitter codes, program
& Arming the system signal lights will flash once, and the
S02AF04 indicator lights will start flashing rapidly.
! To arm the system using remote After rapid flashing for 30 seconds (stand-
transmitter by time), the indicator lights will then flash
S02AF0401
1. Close all windows and the moonroof (if slowly (twice approximately every two
so equipped). seconds), indicating that the system has
2. Remove the key from the ignition been armed for surveillance.
switch. If any of the doors, (rear gate or trunk lid)
3. Open the doors and get out of the is not fully closed, an electronic chirp
vehicle. sounds five times, the turn signal lights
4. Make sure that the engine hood (and flash five times to alert you that the doors
the trunk lid on the Sedan) are locked. (or the rear gate) are not properly closed.
5. Close all doors (and the rear gate on Turbo and 3.0-liter models When you close the door, the system will
the Station wagon). automatically arm and doors will automa-
tically lock.
! To arm the system using power
door locking switches
S02AF0402
1. Close all windows.
2. Remove the key from the ignition
switch.
3. Open the doors and get out of the
vehicle.
4. Make sure that the engine hood is
locked.
5. Close the doors (and the rear gate on
2.5-liter non-turbo models the station wagon) but leave only the
: Press to Arm the system. driver’s door or the front passenger’s door
: Press to Disarm the system. 6. Briefly press the “ ” button (for less open.
than two seconds). All doors (and the rear
gate on the Station wagon) will lock, an
electronic chirp will sound once, the turn
“ON” position with a registered key. that in this mode, DOORS MUST BE
Insert the key in the door lock of the MANUALLY LOCKED.
driver’s door and turn it to the unlock ! To enter the passive mode
position. S02AF0701
If you wish to program the passive arming
mode, have it done by your SUBARU
& Valet mode dealer.
S02AF06
When you choose the valet mode, the
alarm system does not operate. In valet ! Arming the system
S02AF0702
mode, the remote transmitter is used only
for locking and unlocking the doors and CAUTION
rear gate (Station wagon) and panic
In passive mode, the system will
activation.
automatically activate the alarm but
To enter the valet mode, change the WILL NOT automatically lock the 1) LOCK
setting of your vehicle’s alarm system for doors. In order to lock the doors 2) ON
deactivation mode. (Refer to “s02af02Activat- you must either lock them as in-
dicated in step 4 below or with the 2. Turn the ignition switch from “ON” to
ing and deactivating the alarm system” in
key once they have been closed. “LOCK” position and remove the key from
this section.) The security indicator light
Failure to lock the doors manually the ignition switch.
will continue to flash once every three
seconds indicating that the system is in will result in a higher security risk. 3. Open the doors and get out of the
the valet mode. vehicle.
1. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON”
To exit valet mode, change the setting of position.
your vehicle’s alarm system for activation
mode. (Refer to “s02af02Activating and deac-
tivating the alarm system” in this section.)
! Operating the driver’s window the appropriate switch down and hold it
S02AH010101 until the window reaches the desired
position.
2
To close:
Pull the switch up lightly and hold it. The
1) Open
2) Automatically open
window will close as long as the switch is
held. To close the window, pull the switch up
To open: ! Operating the passengers’ windows and hold it until it reaches the desired
Push the switch down lightly and hold it. S02AH010102 position.
The window will open as long as the
switch is held.
This switch also has a one-touch auto
down feature that allows the window to be
opened fully without holding the switch.
Push the switch down until it clicks and
release it, and the window will fully open.
To stop the window halfway, pull the
switch up lightly.
Trunk lid (Sedan) trunk lid down until the latch engages. & To lock and unlock the trunk
S02AI
NOTE lid release lever
S02AI03
– CONTINUED –
CAUTION
. Do not close the lid while grip-
ping the release handle. The
To open the trunk lid from inside the trunk, handle may be damaged.
press the yellow handle downward as . Do not use the handle as a hook
indicated by the arrow on the handle. This to fasten straps or ropes to
operation unlocks the trunk lid. Then, push secure your cargo in the trunk. 2. Use a screwdriver with a thin blade.
up the lid. Such use may result in damage Slide the screwdriver blade from the slit
of the handle. aperture of the lock assembly fully to the
The handle is made of material that
end until you hear a click.
remains luminescent for approximately . Load the trunk so that cargo can
an hour in the dark trunk space after it is not strike the release handle. If
exposed to ambient light even for a short the cargo hits the handle while
time. the vehicle is being driven, the
handle may be pushed down and
the trunk lid may open. That may
cause cargo to fall out of the
trunk, which could create a traffic
safety hazard.
If the latch is not released, contact your Rear gate (Station wagon)
SUBARU dealer. S02AJ
In that case, use the key to release the
latch, then close the trunk lid. 2
Also, if the movement of the release
handle feels restricted or not entirely
smooth during operation, or the handle
and/or handle base is cracked, contact
your SUBARU dealer.
– CONTINUED –
. Never try to check the anti-en- & Tilting/sliding moonroof (Se- NOTE
trapment function by deliberately dan) One-touch operation does not take
placing part of your body in the S02AK01 place when the moonroof is tilted up
moonroof. ! Tilt function and down. Push the switch continu- 2
S02AK0101
ously to tilt the moonroof up and down.
momentarily push the switch to the mended that you avoid driving with the
“OPEN” or “CLOSE” side. moonroof fully opened.
After washing the vehicle or after it rains, ! Sun shade
wipe away water on the roof prior to S02AK0104
! Sliding moonroof switch to the “CLOSE” side then quickly ! Sun shade
S02AK0202
release it. S02AK0204
Ignition switch ..................................................... 3-3 Canceling the function for meter/gauge needle
LOCK.................................................................. 3-3 movement upon turning on the ignition
Acc..................................................................... 3-4 switch ............................................................. 3-24
ON...................................................................... 3-4 Speedometer ..................................................... 3-24
START ................................................................ 3-4 Odometer .......................................................... 3-25 3
Key reminder chime ............................................ 3-5 Double trip meter............................................... 3-25
Ignition switch light ............................................. 3-5 Tachometer ....................................................... 3-26
Fuel gauge ........................................................ 3-26
Hazard warning flasher....................................... 3-5
Temperature gauge ............................................ 3-27
Meters and gauges (Turbo and 3.0-liter
models) ............................................................. 3-5 Warning and indicator lights............................. 3-28
Seatbelt warning light and chime ....................... 3-29
Combination meter illumination ........................... 3-5
SRS airbag system warning light........................ 3-30
Speedometer....................................................... 3-6
Front passenger’s frontal airbag ON and OFF
Tachometer ......................................................... 3-6 indicators ........................................................ 3-31
Fuel gauge.......................................................... 3-6 CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction
Temperature gauge ............................................. 3-7 indicator light .................................................. 3-31
ECO gauge ......................................................... 3-8 Charge warning light.......................................... 3-32
Multi-information display (Turbo and 3.0- Oil pressure warning light .................................. 3-32
liter models)...................................................... 3-9 AT OIL TEMPerature warning light
Display ............................................................... 3-9 (AT vehicles).................................................... 3-32
Operation switch ................................................. 3-9 Low tire pressure warning light (if equipped) ...... 3-32
Odometer and trip meter .................................... 3-10 ABS warning light.............................................. 3-34
Current and average fuel consumption ............... 3-11 Brake system warning light................................ 3-34
Outside temperature and journey time ................ 3-12 Low fuel warning light ....................................... 3-35
Driving range on remaining fuel.......................... 3-14 Door open warning light .................................... 3-36
Clock (Vehicle with Navigation System)............... 3-15 All-Wheel Drive warning light (AT vehicles)......... 3-36
SI-DRIVE display ................................................ 3-15 Vehicle Dynamics Control operation indicator
Meter settings .................................................... 3-15 light (if equipped)............................................. 3-36
Warning messages and driver’s information........ 3-20 Vehicle Dynamics Control warning light (if
Meters and gauges (2.5-liter non-turbo equipped)/Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF
models) ............................................................ 3-24 indicator light (if equipped) .............................. 3-37
Combination meter illumination .......................... 3-24 Security indicator light....................................... 3-38
SPORT mode indicator light (AT vehicles) (if Journey time ..................................................... 3-45
equipped)......................................................... 3-38 Light control switch........................................... 3-45
Shift-up indicator light (MT vehicles) Headlights ......................................................... 3-46
(if equipped)..................................................... 3-38 High/low beam change (dimmer) ........................ 3-46
S# PREP indicator light (if equipped) .................. 3-38 Headlight flasher ............................................... 3-46
Selector lever position indicator (AT vehicles) (if Daytime running light system............................. 3-47
equipped)......................................................... 3-39
Gear position indicator (AT vehicles) Turn signal lever ................................................ 3-47
(if equipped)..................................................... 3-39 Illumination brightness control......................... 3-47
Selector lever and gear position indicator (AT Parking light switch........................................... 3-48
vehicles) (if equipped) ...................................... 3-39 Front fog light switch (if equipped) .................. 3-48
Turn signal indicator lights ................................. 3-39 Wiper and washer.............................................. 3-49
High beam indicator light ................................... 3-40 Windshield wiper and washer switches .............. 3-50
Cruise control indicator light .............................. 3-40 Rear window wiper and washer switch (Station
Cruise control set indicator light......................... 3-40 wagon) ............................................................ 3-52
Headlight indicator light ..................................... 3-40 Windshield wiper deicer (if equipped).............. 3-52
Front fog light indicator light .............................. 3-40 Rear window defogger button .......................... 3-53
Clock (Vehicle without Navigation Mirrors ................................................................ 3-54
System) ............................................................ 3-40 Inside mirror...................................................... 3-54
Information display (2.5-liter non-turbo Auto-dimming mirror/compass (if equipped) ....... 3-55
models without Navigation System) .............. 3-41 Outside mirrors ................................................. 3-56
Outside temperature indicator ............................ 3-41 Tilt/telescopic steering wheel ........................... 3-57
Current fuel consumption ................................... 3-43
Horn .................................................................... 3-58
Average fuel consumption .................................. 3-43
Driving range on remaining fuel.......................... 3-44
Ignition switch tion to the “Acc” or “LOCK” posi- . If the ignition switch will not move
S03AA tion, thereby stopping the engine. from the “LOCK” position to the “Acc”
Also, if the key is attached to a position, turn the steering wheel
WARNING keyholder or to a large bunch of slightly to the left and right as you turn
other keys, centrifugal force may act the ignition switch.
. Never turn the ignition switch to on it as the vehicle moves, resulting 3
“LOCK” while the vehicle is in unwanted turning of the ignition & LOCK
being driven or towed because switch. S03AA01
that will lock the steering wheel, The key can only be inserted or removed
preventing steering control. And in this position. The ignition switch will lock
The ignition switch has four positions:
when the engine is turned off, it the steering wheel when you remove the
LOCK, Acc, ON and START.
takes a much greater effort than key.
usual to steer. If turning the key is difficult, turn the
. Before leaving the vehicle, al- steering wheel slightly to the right and left
ways remove the key from the as you turn the key.
ignition switch for safety and ! Automatic transmission vehicles
never allow an unattended child S03AA0101
CAUTION
Do not turn the ignition switch to the
“START” position while the engine
is running.
& Key reminder chime Hazard warning flasher Meters and gauges (Turbo
S03AA05
The reminder chime sounds when the S03AB and 3.0-liter models)
driver’s door opens and the key is in the S03AC
“LOCK” or “Acc” positions. The chime
stops when the key is removed from the NOTE
ignition switch. Liquid-crystal displays are used in 3
some of the meters and gauges in the
& Ignition switch light combination meter. You will find their
S03AA06 indications hard to see if you wear
For easy access to the ignition switch in
polarized glasses.
the dark, the ignition switch light comes on
when any of the doors are opened. The
light remains on for a several seconds and & Combination meter illumina-
gradually goes out after all doors are tion
S03AC01
closed or if the key is inserted in the When the ignition switch is turned to the
ignition switch.
The hazard warning flasher is used to “ON” position, the various parts of the
warn other drivers when you have to park combination meter are illuminated in the
your vehicle under emergency conditions. following sequence:
The hazard warning flasher works with the 1. Meter needles, gauge needles and
ignition switch in any position. multi-information display light up.
2. Meter needles and gauge needles
To turn on the hazard warning flasher, each show MAX position.
push the hazard warning button on the
3. Meter needles and gauge needles
instrument panel. To turn off the flasher,
each show MIN position.
push the button again.
4. Dials in meters and gauges light up.
NOTE 5. Regular illumination (for driving) be-
When the hazard warning flasher is on, gins.
the turn signals do not work.
NOTE
The above sequence of operations may
not take place if you quickly turn the
– CONTINUED –
ignition switch to start the engine. This controlled such that the engine speed If, while the fuel gauge needle is indicating
is not an abnormality. does not become too high even if the the amount of fuel remaining in the tank,
accelerator pedal is pressed hard. you (a) do not press the trip knob for 10
& Speedometer seconds or (b) open and close the driver’s
S03AC03
The speedometer shows the vehicle & Fuel gauge door, the fuel gauge needle will drop to the
speed. S03AC07 “E” position and the dial and needle will go
off.
NOTE
If the vehicle exceeds its designed
maximum speed, a speed limiter will
operate.
& Tachometer
S03AC06
The tachometer shows the engine speed
in thousands of revolutions per minute.
CAUTION
Do not operate the engine with the The fuel gauge shows the approximate
pointer of the tachometer in the red amount of fuel remaining in the tank.
zone. In this range, fuel injection will The dial of the fuel gauge flashes five
be cut by the engine control module When the ignition switch is in the “LOCK” times when the amount of remaining fuel
to protect the engine from overrev- or “Acc” position, the fuel gauge shows “E” reaches 2.6 US gal (10 liters, 2.2 lmp gal).
ving. The engine will resume run- even if the fuel tank contains fuel. If you turn the ignition switch to the
ning normally after the engine speed The gauge may move slightly during “LOCK” position and back to the “ON”
is reduced below the red zone. braking, turning or acceleration due to fuel position, the dial will again flash five times.
level movement in the tank.
If you press the trip knob while the ignition
NOTE (2.5-liter non-turbo and switch is in the “LOCK” position, the fuel
3.0-liter models only) gauge’s dial, needle, and rim will light up
To protect the engine while the “P” or and the needle will indicate the amount of
“N” position is selected, the engine is fuel remaining in the tank.
You will see the “ ” sign in the fuel 1) Low fuel warning light
gauge. The low fuel warning light comes on when
This indicates that the fuel filler door the tank is nearly empty [Approximately
(lid) is located on the right side of the 2.6 US gal (10 liters, 2.2 lmp gal)].
vehicle.
It only operates when the ignition switch is
in the “ON” position.
NOTE 1) Normal operating range
This light does not go out unless the
The temperature gauge shows engine
tank is replenished up to an internal
coolant temperature when the ignition
fuel quantity of approximately 4.0 US
switch is in the “ON” position.
gal (15 liters, 3.3 lmp gal).
The coolant temperature will vary in
accordance with the outside temperature
and driving conditions.
– CONTINUED –
Multi-information display & Operation switch With the ignition switch in the “ON”
S03BE02 position, each successive push of the
(Turbo and 3.0-liter models) operation switch changes the display in
S03BE CAUTION
& Display the following sequence:
S03BE01 To ensure safety, do not attempt to
change the function of the indicator 3
during driving, as an accident could
result.
1) Next (up)
2) Information display
3) Back (down)
Use the “ ” and “ ” switches to change
the display screen forward and backward.
The “ /SET” switch is used to show the
warning message again after a warning
message has been displayed once, and it
is also used to enter the desired setting *: Only for vehicles equipped with a
menu. navigation system
– CONTINUED –
& Odometer and trip meter that the vehicle has been driven.
S03BE05
– CONTINUED –
& Driving range on remaining units of 10 miles (10 km) that can be
fuel driven by taking into consideration the fuel
S03BE09 remaining in the tank and the average rate
of fuel consumption over the last 30 miles
(30 km).
Canada-spec. vehicles
If the driving range is shown as “ ”,
U.S.-spec. vehicles there is only a tiny amount of fuel left in the
tank. You must refuel the vehicle immedi-
ately.
U.S.-spec. vehicles
NOTE
The driving range on remaining fuel is
only a guide. The indicated value may
differ from the actual driving range on
remaining fuel, so you must immedi-
ately fill the tank when the low fuel
warning light comes on.
Canada-spec. vehicles
The driving range indicates the distance in
For turbo models and 3.0-liter models 1) Sport Sharp (S#) mode
equipped with a navigation system, the 2) Sport (S) mode
clock can be shown on the multi-informa- 3) Intelligent (I) mode
tion display. 4) Throttle angle * “Present date & time”, “Birthday” and
The time shown by the clock receives the *: This display means that the Sport Sharp “Anniversary” can be registered in the
time information from the navigation sys- (S#) mode is in the selected condition. “Date/Time” setting menu.
tem. To adjust the time shown by the This indicates the current SI-DRIVE mode Refer to the following procedure for further
clock, refer to the separate “Operating with its throttle angle. steps.
Instructions for Monitor System” and For details of SI-DRIVE mode, refer to the ! Initial movement setting
adjust the time of the navigation system. “s07bcSI-DRIVE (Turbo and 3.0-liter models)” S03BE1201
It is possible to activate or deactivate the
section in chapter 7.
– CONTINUED –
4. Select “ON” for activated initial move- 5. Select “End” by pressing the “ ” or
ment or “OFF” for deactivated initial move- “ ” switch. And press the “ /SET” switch
ment by pressing the “ ” or “ ” switch. to finish the meter setting menu.
And press the “ /SET” switch to decide
the desired setting. NOTE
If you do not need to change the previous . Your vehicle’s initial movement
setting, select “” and press the “ /SET” setting of the meter/gauge needles
switch. has been set for activation “ON” at
the time of shipment from the factory.
2. T h e d i s p l a y s h o w s “ M E T E R . If you turn the ignition switch to the
SETTING”, and then changes to the “Acc” position, turn the ignition switch
setting screen. to the “LOCK” position, or open and
3. When the setting screen is displayed, close the driver’s door during the
select “Initial movement” by pressing the setting procedure, the new setting will
“ ” or “ ” switch. And press the “ / be canceled.
SET” switch to enter the setting process. . It is not possible to cancel sequen-
tial illumination of the combination
meter while sequential illumination is
actually taking place. Cancel sequen-
for at least 2 seconds. select “Date/Time” by pressing the “ ” or 1. Press “ ” or “ ” until “Present date &
“ ” switch. And press the “ /SET” switch time” is displayed, and press “ /SET”.
to enter the “Date/Time” settings.
After the Date/Time setting screen has
been displayed, the display can be
switched as shown below by pressing
the “ ” or “ ” switch.
– CONTINUED –
2. Select an item that you desire to set time. When completed, select “OK”, and
with “ ” and “ ”, and press “ /SET”. press “ /SET”.
! Birthday
S03BE120202
1. Press “ ” or “ ” until “Birthday” is
displayed, and press “ /SET”.
A week before to the day before 2. Select an item that you desire to set
with “ ” and “ ”, and press “ /SET”.
Canada-spec. vehicles
The display shows the interruptive mes-
sage for 3 seconds and then returns to its
original display. At this time, the specified
warning message leaves the “ ” mark on
the lower left side of the display. When the
“ ” mark is indicated, it is possible to
display the warning message again by
pressing the “ /SET” switch. If the inter-
ruptive message overlaps with another
indication, the interruptive message is
shortened.
– CONTINUED –
3
Low temperature information
This message is displayed when the outside temperature is 378F (38C).
When this message appears on the display, be careful because the road
surface may be frozen. For details of this indication, refer to the
“s03be08Outside temperature and journey time” section in this chapter.
Rest information
This message shows that the continuous driving time has reached 2 hours,
and a notice is displayed to take a rest. If you continue to drive the vehicle
without stopping the engine, the display is indicated after every hour that
has elapsed. For details of this indication, refer to the “s03be08Outside
temperature and journey time” section in this chapter.
Meters and gauges (2.5-liter & Canceling the function for : Activated
non-turbo models) meter/gauge needle move- : Deactivated
S03AD ment upon turning on the Briefly press the knob to return to the A trip
ignition switch meter indication.
NOTE S03AD02
Liquid-crystal displays are used in If you turn the ignition switch to the
some of the meters and gauges in the “LOCK” position, turn the ignition switch
combination meter. You will find their to the “ON” position, or open and close the
indications hard to see if you wear driver’s door during the setting procedure,
polarized glasses. the new setting will be canceled. Also, if
you do not press the trip knob for a period
& Combination meter illumina- of 10 seconds, the new setting will be
tion canceled.
S03AD01
When the ignition switch is turned to the NOTE
“ON” position, the various parts of the It is not possible to cancel sequential
combination meter are illuminated in the illumination of the combination meter
following sequence: while sequential illumination is actually
1. Combination meter dials light up. It is possible to activate or deactivate the taking place. Cancel sequential illumi-
2. Meter needles and gauge needles movement of the meter needles and nation when regular illumination (for
each show MAX position. gauge needles that takes place when the driving) has begun.
ignition switch is turned to the “ON”
3. Meter needles and gauge needles
position.
each show MIN position.
Turn the ignition switch to the “Acc”
& Speedometer
4. Regular illumination (for driving) be- The speedometer shows the vehicle
S03AD03
position. With the A trip meter indication
gins. speed.
selected, briefly press the trip knob twice.
You can now establish the activated/
NOTE deactivated setting for movement of the
The above sequence of operations may meter needles and gauge needles. To
not take place if you quickly turn the change the current setting, press the trip
ignition switch to start the engine. This knob for at least two seconds.
is not an abnormality.
& Odometer & Double trip meter To set the trip meter to zero, select the A
S03AD04 S03AD05 trip or B trip meter by pushing the knob
and keep the knob pushed for more than 2
seconds.
If you press the trip knob when the ignition
switch is in the “LOCK” position, the
3
odometer/trip meter will light up. It is
possible to switch between the A trip
meter and B trip meter indications while
the odometer/trip meter is lit up. If you do
not press the trip knob within 10 seconds
of illumination of the odometer/trip meter,
the odometer/trip meter will go off.
Also, if you open and close the driver’s
This meter displays the odometer when This meter displays the two trip meters door within 10 seconds of illumination of
the ignition switch is in the “LOCK”, “Acc” when the ignition switch is in the “LOCK”, the odometer/trip meter, the odometer/trip
or “ON” position. “Acc” or “ON” position. meter will go off.
The odometer shows the total distance The trip meter shows the distance that the
that the vehicle has been driven. vehicle has been driven since you last set CAUTION
it to zero.
If you press the trip knob when the ignition To ensure safety, do not attempt to
switch is in the “LOCK” position, the To change the mode indication, briefly change the function of the indicator
odometer/trip meter will light up. If you push the knob. during driving, as an accident could
do not press the trip knob within 10 Each press of the knob changes the mode result.
seconds of illumination of the odometer/ indication alternately.
trip meter, the odometer/trip meter will go
off. NOTE
Also, if you open and close the driver’s If the connection between the combina-
door within 10 seconds of illumination of tion meter and battery is broken for any
the odometer/trip meter, the odometer/trip reason such as vehicle maintenance or
meter will go off. fuse replacement, the data recorded on
the trip meter will be lost.
– CONTINUED –
door, the fuel gauge needle will drop to the ! Low fuel warning light S03AD0701 CAUTION
“E” position and the dial, needle, and rim
will go off. Promptly put fuel in the tank when-
ever the low fuel warning light
NOTE comes on. Engine misfires as a
result of an empty tank could cause 3
damage to the engine.
– CONTINUED –
We recommend that you drive moderately Warning and indicator lights indicator light (if equipped)
until the pointer of the temperature gauge S03AE
reaches near the middle of the range. : Vehicle Dynamics Control warning light
Several of the warning and indicator lights (if equipped)/Vehicle Dynamics Control
Engine operation is optimum with the come on momentarily and then go out
engine coolant at this temperature range OFF indicator light (if equipped)
when the ignition switch is initially turned
and high revving operation when the to the “ON” position. This permits check- / : Brake system warning light
engine is not warmed up enough should ing the operation of the bulbs.
be avoided. : AWD warning light (AT vehicles)
Apply the parking brake and turn the
ignition switch to the “ON” position. The : Low tire pressure warning light (if
CAUTION following lights come on: equipped)
If the pointer exceeds the normal : Seatbelt warning light : SPORT mode indicator light (AT
operating range, safely stop the (The seatbelt warning light goes out only vehicles) (if equipped)
vehicle as soon as possible. when the driver fastens the seatbelt.)
/ : Front passenger’s frontal airbag
See the “s09In case of emergency” in
: Front passenger’s seatbelt warning ON indicator light
chapter 9.
light
/ : Front passenger’s frontal airbag
(The seatbelt warning light goes out only OFF indicator light
when the front seat passenger fastens the
seatbelt.) or : Low fuel warning light
: SRS airbag system warning light or : Door open warning light
: CHECK ENGINE warning light/Mal- : Cruise control indicator light
function indicator light
: Cruise control set indicator light
: Charge warning light
: Shift-up indicator light (MT vehicles) (if
: Oil pressure warning light equipped)
: AT OIL temperature warning light (AT : S# PREP indicator light (if equipped)
vehicles)
If any lights fail to come on, it indicates a
/ : ABS warning light burned-out bulb or a malfunction of the
corresponding system.
: Vehicle Dynamics Control operation
Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer has not yet fastened the seatbelt(s) when
for repair. the ignition switch is turned to the “ON”
position, the seatbelt warning light(s) will
& Seatbelt warning light flash for 6 seconds, to warn that the
and chime S03AE01 seatbelt(s) is/are unfastened. If the dri-
Your vehicle is equipped with a seatbelt ver’s seatbelt is not fastened, a chime will 3
warning device at the driver’s and front also sound simultaneously.
passenger’s seat, as required by current
safety standards.
NOTE
With the ignition switch turned to the “ON” . If the driver’s and/or front passen-
position, this device reminds the driver ger’s seatbelt(s) are/is still not fastened
and front passenger to fasten their seat- 6 seconds later, the seatbelt warning
belts by illuminating the warning lights in device operates as follows according
the locations indicated in the following Driver’s warning light (2.5-liter non-turbo to the vehicle speed.
illustration and sounding a chime.
models) . At speeds lower than approxi-
mately 9 mph (15 km/h)
The warning light(s) for unfastened
seatbelt(s) will alternate between
steady illumination and flashing at
15-second intervals. The chime will
not sound.
. At speeds higher than approxi-
mately 9 mph (15 km/h)
The warning light(s) for unfastened
seatbelt(s) will alternate between
flashing and steady illumination at
15-second intervals and the chime
will sound while the warning light(s)
Driver’s warning light (Turbo and 3.0-liter Front passenger’s warning light is/are flashing.
models) . It is possible to cancel the warning
! Operation operation that follows the 6-second
S03AE0101
If the driver and/or front passenger have/ warning after turning ON the ignition
– CONTINUED –
switch. When the ignition switch is seats only) mately seven seconds and go out. This
turned ON next time, however, the shows the SRS frontal airbag and SRS
complete sequence of the warning If the seatbelt warning device for the front side airbag and SRS curtain airbag and
operation resumes. For further details passenger’s seat does not function cor- seatbelt pretensioners are in normal op-
about canceling the warning operation, rectly (e.g., it is activated even when the eration.
please contact your SUBARU dealer. front passenger’s seat is empty or it is
deactivated even when the front passen- WARNING
If there is no passenger on the front ger has not fastened his/her seatbelt),
passenger’s seat, the seatbelt warning take the following actions. If the warning light exhibits any of
device for the front passenger’s seat will
. Ensure that no article is placed on the the following conditions, there may
be deactivated. The front passenger’s be a malfunction in the seatbelt
seat other than a child restraint system
occupant detection system monitors pretensioners and/or SRS airbag
and its child occupant.
whether or not there is a passenger on system. Immediately take your vehi-
the front passenger’s seat. Observe the . Ensure that there is no article left in the
seatback pocket. cle to your nearest SUBARU dealer
following precautions. Failure to do so to have the system checked. Unless
may prevent the device from functioning . Ensure that the backward-forward po-
checked and properly repaired, the
correctly or cause the device to fail. sition and seatback of front passenger’s
seatbelt pretensioners and/or SRS
. Do not install any accessory such as a seat are locked into place securely by
airbags will operate improperly (e.g.
table or TV onto the seatback. moving the seat back and forth. (Models
SRS airbags may inflate in a very
equipped with manual seats only)
. Do not store a heavy load in the minor collision or not inflate in a
seatback pocket. If still the seatbelt warning device for front severe collision), which may in-
. Do not allow the rear seat occupant to passenger’s seat does not function cor- crease the risk of injury.
place his/her hands or legs on the front rectly after taking relevant corrective ac- . Flashing or flickering of the warn-
passenger’s seatback, or allow him/her to tions described above, immediately con- ing light
pull the seatback. tact your SUBARU dealer for an inspec- . No illumination of the warning
. Do not use front seats with their back- tion. light when the ignition switch is
ward-forward position and seatback not first turned to the “ON” position
being locked into place securely. If any of & SRS airbag system
them are not locked securely, adjust them warning light . Continuous illumination of the
S03AE02
again. For adjusting procedure, refer to warning light
the “s01aa01Manual seat” in the front seats When the ignition switch is turned to the . Illumination of the warning light
section in chapter 1 in this Owner’s “ON” position, the SRS airbag system while driving
Manual. (Models equipped with manual warning light will come on for approxi-
& Front passenger’s frontal of the indicators illuminates depending on system checked and repaired as
airbag ON and OFF indica- the status of the front passenger’s SRS necessary could cause serious da-
tors frontal airbag determined by the Subaru mage, which may not be covered by
S03AE03 advanced frontal airbag system monitor- your vehicle’s warranty.
ing.
If the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag If this light comes on steadily or blinks 3
is activated, the passenger’s frontal airbag while the engine is running, it may indicate
ON indicator will illuminate while the OFF that there is a problem or potential
indicator will remain extinguished. problem somewhere in the emission con-
If the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag trol system.
is deactivated, the passenger’s frontal ! If the light comes on steadily:
airbag ON indicator will remain extin- S03AE0401
guished while the OFF indicator will If the light comes on steadily while driving
illuminate. or does not go out after the engine starts,
an emission control system malfunction
If both the ON and OFF indicators remain has been detected.
lit or extinguished simultaneously, the
system is faulty. Contact your SUBARU You should have your vehicle checked by
or : Front passenger’s frontal airbag an authorized SUBARU dealer immedi-
ON indicator dealer immediately for an inspection.
ately.
or : Front passenger’s frontal airbag
OFF indicator & CHECK ENGINE warn- NOTE
The front passenger’s frontal airbag ON ing light/Malfunction This light also comes on when the fuel
and OFF indicators show you the status of indicator light S03AE04 filler cap is not tightened until it clicks.
the front passenger’s SRS frontal airbag. If you have recently refueled your vehicle,
The indicators are located between the CAUTION
the cause of the CHECK ENGINE warning
map lights. If the CHECK ENGINE warning light/ light/malfunction indicator light coming on
When the ignition switch is turned to the malfunction indicator light comes could be a loose or missing fuel filler cap.
“ON” position, both the ON and OFF on while you are driving, have your Remove the cap and retighten it until it
indicators illuminate for 6 seconds during vehicle checked/repaired by your clicks. Make sure nothing is interfering
which time the system is checked. Follow- SUBARU dealer as soon as possi- with the sealing of the cap. Tightening the
ing the system check, both indicators ble. Continued vehicle operation cap will not make the CHECK ENGINE
extinguish for 2 seconds. After that, one without having the emission control warning light/malfunction indicator light
– CONTINUED –
turn off immediately. It may take several If the light comes on while driving or does & AT OIL TEMPerature
driving trips. If the light does not go out, not go out after the engine starts, stop the warning light (AT vehi-
take your vehicle to your authorized engine at the first safe opportunity and cles) S03AE07
SUBARU dealer immediately. check the alternator belt. If the belt is
! If the light is blinking: loose, broken or if the belt is in good The AT oil temperature warning light
S03AE0402 condition but the light remains on, contact comes on when the ignition switch is
If the light is blinking while driving, an your nearest SUBARU dealer immedi- turned to the “ON” position and goes out
engine misfire condition has been de- ately. after approximately two seconds.
tected which may damage the emission If this light comes on when the engine is
control system. & Oil pressure warning running, it may indicate that the automatic
To prevent serious damage to the emis- light transmission fluid temperature is too hot.
S03AE06
sion control system, you should do the If the light comes on while driving, it is
following. CAUTION unnecessary to stop the vehicle, but avoid
. Reduce vehicle speed. driving up steep grades or in stop-and-go
. Avoid hard acceleration. Do not operate the engine with the traffic.
. Avoid steep uphill grades. oil pressure warning light on. This
may cause serious engine damage. ! Automatic transmission control
. Reduce the amount of cargo, if possi- system warning
ble. S03AE0701
If this light comes on when the engine is If the light flashes after the engine starts, it
. Stop towing a trailer as soon as running, it may indicate that the engine oil may indicate that the automatic transmis-
possible. pressure is low and the lubricating system sion control system is not working prop-
The CHECK ENGINE warning light/mal- is not working properly. erly. Contact your nearest SUBARU deal-
function indicator light may stop blinking If the light comes on while driving or does er for service immediately.
and come on steadily after several driving not go out after the engine starts, stop the
trips. You should have your vehicle engine at the first safe opportunity and & Low tire pressure
checked by an authorized SUBARU deal- check the engine oil level. If the oil level is warning light (if
er immediately. low, add oil immediately. If the engine oil is equipped) S03AE08
at the proper level but the light remains on,
& Charge warning light S03AE05
contact your nearest SUBARU dealer When the ignition switch is turned to the
“ON” position, the low tire pressure warn-
immediately.
If this light comes on when the engine is ing light will come on for approximately 2
running, it may indicate that the charging seconds to check that the tire pressure
system is not working properly. monitoring system (TPMS) is functioning
properly. If there is no problem, the light low tire pressure telltale. serious vehicle damage and serious
will go out. The TPMS gives warning both when a tire personal injury could occur.
Each tire, including the spare (if provided), is significantly under-inflated and when If this light still comes on while
should be checked monthly when cold there is a problem in the TPMS. The low driving after adjusting the tire pres-
and inflated to the inflation pressure tire pressure warning light operates differ- sure, a tire may have significant
recommended by the vehicle manufac- ently according to these conditions as damage and a fast leak that causes 3
turer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation follows: the tire to lose air rapidly. If you have
pressure label. (If your vehicle has tires of When a tire is significantly under- a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire
a different size than the size indicated on inflated: Steady illumination as soon as possible.
the vehicle placard or tire inflation pres- When there is a problem in the TPMS: When a spare tire is mounted or a
sure label, you should determine the Steady illumination after blinking for ** wheel rim is replaced without the
proper inflation pressure for those tires.) seconds original pressure sensor/transmitter
As an added safety feature, your vehicle Should the warning light illuminate stea- being transferred, the Low tire pres-
has been equipped with a tire pressure dily after blinking for ** seconds, have the sure warning light will illuminates
monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates system inspected by your nearest steadily after blinking for ** sec-
a low tire pressure telltale when one or SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. onds. This indicates the TPMS is
more of your tires is significantly under-
unable to monitor all four road
inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire WARNING wheels. Contact your SUBARU deal-
pressure telltale illuminates, you should
er as soon as possible for tire and
stop and check your tires as soon as If this light does not come on briefly sensor replacement and/or system
possible, and inflate them to the proper after the ignition switch is turned ON resetting. If the light illuminates
pressure. Driving on a significantly under- or the light illuminates steadily after steadily after blinking for ** sec-
inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and blinking for ** seconds, you should onds, promptly contact a SUBARU
can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also have your Tire Pressure Monitoring dealer to have the system inspected.
reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, System checked at a SUBARU deal-
and may affect the vehicle’s handling and er as soon as possible.
stopping ability. Please note that the If this light comes on while driving, CAUTION
TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire never brake suddenly and keep
maintenance, and it is the driver’s respon- driving straight ahead while gradu- The tire pressure monitoring system
sibility to maintain correct tire pressure, ally reducing speed. Then slowly is NOT a substitute for manually
even if under-inflation has not reached the pull off the road to a safe place. checking tire pressure. The tire
level to trigger illumination of the TPMS Otherwise an accident involving pressure should be checked peri-
– CONTINUED –
odically (at least monthly) using a When the warning light is on, the after the engine is started but goes out
tire gauge. After any change to tire ABS function shuts down; however, immediately, remaining off.
pressure(s), the tire pressure mon- the conventional brake system con- . The warning light remains on after
itoring system will not re-check tire tinues to operate normally. the engine has been started, but it goes
inflation pressures until the vehicle . The warning light does not come out when the vehicle speed reaches
is first driven more than 20 mph (32 on when the ignition switch is approximately 8 mph (12 km/h).
km/h). After adjusting the tire pres- turned to the “ON” position. . The warning light comes on during
sures, increase the vehicle speed to driving, but it goes out immediately and
at least 20 mph (32 km/h) to start the . The warning light comes on when remains off.
TPMS re-checking of the tire infla- the ignition switch is turned to
the “ON” position, but it does not When driving with an insufficient battery
tion pressures. If the tire pressures voltage such as when the engine is jump
are now above the severe low go out even when the vehicle
speed exceeds approximately 8 started, the ABS warning light may come
pressure threshold, the low tire on. This is due to the low battery voltage
pressure warning light should go mph (12 km/h).
and does not indicate a malfunction.
off a few minutes later. Therefore, be . The warning light comes on dur- When the battery becomes fully charged,
sure to install the specified size for ing driving. the light will go out.
the front and rear tires. If any of these conditions occur,
have the ABS system repaired at & Brake system
the first available opportunity by warning light
& ABS warning light S03AE09 your SUBARU dealer.
S03AE10
Have your vehicle towed to the ! Electronic Brake Force Distribution again, apply the parking brake, and check
nearest SUBARU dealer for re- (EBD) system warning the brake fluid level.
S03AE1003
pair. The brake system warning light also 5. If the brake fluid level is not below the
illuminates if a malfunction occurs in the “MIN” mark, the EBD system may be
This light has the following three functions: EBD system. In that event, it comes on faulty. Drive carefully to the nearest
! Parking brake warning together with the ABS warning light. SUBARU dealer and have the system 3
S03AE1001
The EBD system may be faulty if the inspected.
The light comes on with the parking brake 6. If the brake fluid level is below the
applied while the ignition switch is in the brake system warning light and ABS
warning light illuminate simultaneously “MIN” mark, DO NOT drive the vehicle.
“ON” position. It goes out when the Instead, have the vehicle towed to the
parking brake is fully released. during driving.
Even if the EBD system fails, the conven- nearest SUBARU dealer for repair.
! Brake fluid level warning
tional braking system will still function.
S03AE1002
This light comes on when the brake fluid However, the rear wheels will be more & Low fuel warning
level has dropped to near the “MIN” level prone to locking when the brakes are light S03AE11
of the brake fluid reservoir with the ignition applied harder than usual and the vehi- The low fuel warning light comes on when
switch in the “ON” position and with the cle’s motion may therefore become some- the tank is nearly empty approximately 2.6
parking brake fully released. what harder to control. US gal (10.0 liters, or 2.2 Imp gal). It only
If the brake system warning light should If the brake system warning light and ABS operates when the ignition switch is in the
come on while driving (with the parking warning light illuminate simultaneously, “ON” position.
brake fully released and with the ignition take the following steps:
switch positioned in “ON”), it could be an 1. Stop the vehicle in the nearest safe, NOTE
indication of leaking of brake fluid or worn flat place. This light does not go out unless the
brake pads. If this occurs, immediately 2. Shut down the engine, then restart it. tank is replenished up to an internal
stop the vehicle at the nearest safe place 3. Release the parking brake. If both fuel quantity of approximately 3.7 US
and check the brake fluid level. If the fluid warning lights go out, the EBD system gal (14 liters, 3.1 Imp gal).
level is below the “MIN” mark in the may be faulty.
reservoir, do not drive the vehicle. Have Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU
the vehicle towed to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system inspected.
dealer for repair.
4. If both warning lights come on again
and stay illuminated after the engine has
been restarted, shut down the engine
– CONTINUED –
& Vehicle Dynamics . The warning light comes on while the sidered normal.
Control warning light (if vehicle is running. . The warning light comes on right
equipped)/Vehicle Dy- . If the electrical circuit of the Vehicle after the engine is started but goes out
namics Control OFF in- Dynamics Control system itself becomes immediately, remaining off.
faulty, the warning light only comes on. At . The warning light comes on after
dicator light (if this time, the ABS (Anti-lock Brake Sys- engine startup and goes off while the 3
equipped) S03AE15 tem) remains fully operational. vehicle is subsequently being driven.
This warning light has both the function of . The warning light comes on when the . The warning light comes on during
indicating faults in the Vehicle Dynamics electronic control system of the ABS/ driving, but it goes out immediately and
Control system and the function of indicat- Vehicle Dynamics Control system be- remains off.
ing that the Vehicle Dynamics Control comes faulty.
system has been deactivated. ! Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF in-
The Vehicle Dynamics Control system dicator light
It comes on in the event of a fault in the S03AE1502
system and is on when the system is not provides its ABS control through the . It comes on when the Vehicle Dy-
operating. electrical circuit of the ABS system. namics Control OFF switch is pressed.
Accordingly, if the ABS is inoperative, the . It also comes on when the Vehicle
This warning light comes on when the Vehicle Dynamics Control system be-
ignition switch is turned to the “ON” Dynamics Control system is deactivated.
comes unable to provide ABS control. As
position and goes out after the engine
has started. It indicates that the Vehicle
a result, the Vehicle Dynamics Control NOTE
system also becomes inoperative, caus- . The light may stay on for a while
Dynamics Control system is in normal ing the warning light to come on. Though
operation. after the engine has been started,
both the Vehicle Dynamics Control and especially in cold weather. This does
! Vehicle Dynamics Control warning ABS systems are inoperative in this case, not indicate the existence of a problem.
light the ordinary functions of the brake system The light should go out as soon as the
S03AE1501
The Vehicle Dynamics Control system is are still available. You will be safe while engine has warmed up.
probably inoperative under any of the driving with this condition, but have your . The indicator light comes on when
following conditions. Have your vehicle vehicle checked at a SUBARU dealer as the engine has developed a problem
checked at a SUBARU dealer immedi- soon as possible. and the CHECK ENGINE warning light/
ately. malfunction indicator light is on.
NOTE
. The warning light does not come on If the warning light behavior is as The Vehicle Dynamics Control system is
when the ignition switch is turned to the shown in the following, the Vehicle probably faulty under the following condi-
“ON” position. Dynamics Control system may be con- tion. Have your vehicle checked at a
– CONTINUED –
SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. & SPORT mode indicator & S# PREP indicator light
. The light does not go out even after the light (AT vehicles) (if (if equipped) S03AE46
lapse of several minutes (the engine has equipped) S03AE17
warmed up) after the engine has started.
This light comes on when the ignition
& Security indicator light S03AE16
switch is turned to the “ON” position and
goes out after the engine has started.
This indicator light shows the status of the When the selector lever is moved to the
alarm system. It also indicates operation manual gate, the SPORT mode is se-
of the immobilizer system. lected and the indicator light comes on.
! Alarm system (Refer to the “s07agAutomatic transmission –
S03AE1601 4-speed” or “s07ahAutomatic transmission –
It blinks to show the driver the operational
5-speed” section in chapter 7.)
status of the alarm system. For detailed
information, refer to the “s02afAlarm system”
section in chapter 2. & Shift-up indicator light
(MT vehicles) (if
! Immobilizer system equipped)
S03AE1602 S03AE45
This light blinks approximately 60 seconds 1) S# PREP indicator light
after the ignition switch is turned from When the ignition switch is turned to the
“ON” position, the indicator light comes on When the engine is not warmed up
“ON” position to the “Acc” or “LOCK” sufficiently, the S# PREP indicator light
position or immediately after the key is for 3 seconds, and then turns off. While
selecting the Intelligent (I) mode of SI- turns on. While this indicator light is on,
pulled out. (Refer to the “s02acDoor locks” the SI-DRIVE mode cannot be changed to
section in chapter 2.) DRIVE, this indicator light comes on and
informs the upshift timing to the driver for the Sport Sharp (S#) mode. For details
If the indicator light does not flash, it may fuel-efficient driving. about the SI-DRIVE mode, refer to the
indicate that immobilizer system may be “s07bcSI-DRIVE (Turbo and 3.0-liter models)”
faulty. Contact your nearest SUBARU section in chapter 7.
dealer immediately.
In the event that an unauthorized key (for
example, an unauthorized duplicate) is
used, the security indicator light comes
on.
& Selector lever position indi- & Gear position indicator (AT & Selector lever and gear posi-
cator (AT vehicles) (if vehicles) (if equipped) tion indicator (AT vehicles) (if
S03AE19
equipped) equipped)
S03AE18 S03AE43
rapidly, the turn signal bulb may be burned . If this indicator light and the CHECK Clock (Vehicle without Navi-
out. Replace the bulb as soon as possible. ENGINE warning light/malfunction in-
Refer to the “s11beReplacing bulbs” section dicator light flash simultaneously dur-
gation System)
S03AF
in chapter 11. ing driving, have the vehicle checked
by your nearest SUBARU dealer. NOTE
& High beam indicator . If your vehicle is a 2.5-liter non-turbo
light S03AE21 & Cruise control set in- model equipped with a navigation sys-
This light shows that the headlights are in dicator light S03AE23
tem, refer to the separate “Operating
the high beam mode. Instructions for Monitor System”.
The cruise control set indicator light . If your vehicle is a turbo model or a
This indicator light also comes on when comes on when the ignition switch is 3.0-liter model equipped with a naviga-
the headlight flasher is operated. turned to the “ON” position and goes out tion system, refer to the “s03be10Clock
after approximately three seconds.
& Cruise control indica- This light comes on when vehicle speed
(Vehicle with Navigation System)” in
the multi-information display (Turbo
tor light S03AE22 has been set. and 3.0-liter models) section in this
The cruise control indicator light comes on chapter.
when the ignition switch is turned to the & Headlight indicator light
S03AE24
“ON” position and goes out after approxi- This indicator light comes on when the
mately three seconds. light switch is turned to the “ ” position
This light comes on when the “CRUISE” (to turn on the parking lights) or to the
main switch is pressed. “ ” position (to turn on the headlights).
NOTE & Front fog light indicator
. If you move the cruise control lever light S03AE25
or press the main switch button while
turning the ignition switch “ON”, the This indicator light is on while the front fog
cruise control function is deactivated lights are on.
and the “CRUISE” indicator light
flashes. To reactivate the cruise control
function, turn the ignition switch back The clock shows the time while the
to the “Acc” or “LOCK” position, and ignition switch is in the “Acc” or “ON”
then turn it again to the “ON” position. position.
NOTE 3
If your vehicle is a 2.5-liter non-turbo
model equipped with a navigation sys-
tem, refer to the separate “Operating & Outside temperature indica-
Instructions for Monitor System”. tor
S03AG01
– CONTINUED –
! Road surface freeze warning indi- 378F (38C) or lower, the temperature
cation indication flashes to show that the road
S03AG0101
surface may be frozen.
If the outside temperature drops to 378F
(38C) or lower while the display is giving
an indication other than the outside
temperature, the display switches to the
outside temperature indication and flashes
for five seconds before returning to its
original indication.
If the display is already indicating an
outside temperature of 378F (38C) or lower
when the ignition switch is turned to the
Canada-spec. vehicles “ON” position, the indication does not
The outside temperature indicator shows flash.
the outside temperature in a range from U.S.-spec. vehicles
−22 to 1228F (−30 to 508C). NOTE
The outside temperature indication
The indicator can give a false reading may differ from the actual outside
under any of the following conditions: temperature. The road surface freeze
. When there is too much sun. warning indication should be treated
. During idling; while running at low only as a guide. Be sure to check the
speeds in a traffic jam; when the engine condition of the road surface before
is restarted immediately following a shut- driving.
down.
. When the actual outside temperature
falls outside the specified indicator range.
Canada-spec. vehicles
When the outside temperature drops to
& Current fuel consumption & Average fuel consumption last reset.
S03AG02 S03AG03
Pressing the trip knob toggles the indica-
tion between the average fuel consump-
tion corresponding to the A trip meter
indication and the average fuel consump-
tion corresponding to the B trip meter 3
indication.
When either of the trip meter indications is
reset, the corresponding average fuel
consumption value is also reset.
NOTE
. The indicated values vary in accor-
dance with changes in the vehicle’s
U.S.-spec. vehicles U.S.-spec. vehicles running conditions. Also, the indicated
values may differ slightly from the
actual values and should thus be
treated only as a guide.
. When either trip meter indication is
reset, the average fuel consumption
corresponding to that trip meter indica-
tion is not shown until the vehicle has
subsequently covered a distance of 1
mile (or 1 km).
– CONTINUED –
& Driving range on remaining that can be driven taking into account the
fuel amount of fuel remaining in the tank and
S03AG04 the average rate of fuel consumption.
When the low fuel warning light comes on,
the driving range indication flashes for five
seconds. (The display first switches to the
driving range indication if it was originally
giving some other indication.)
Canada-spec. vehicles
If the driving range is shown as “ ”,
U.S.-spec. vehicles there is only a tiny amount of fuel left in the
tank. You must refuel the vehicle immedi-
ately.
NOTE
The driving range on remaining fuel is
U.S.-spec. vehicles only a guide. The indicated value may
differ from the actual driving range on
remaining fuel, so you must immedi-
ately fill the tank when the low fuel
warning light comes on.
Canada-spec. vehicles
The driving range indicates the distance
& Journey time display is giving an indication other than Light control switch
S03AG05 the journey time, the display switches to S03AH
the journey time, flashes for five seconds,
and returns to its original indication each WARNING
time a complete hour has elapsed.
To prevent battery discharge result- 3
NOTE ing from accidentally leaving your
The journey time is reset when the lights on when your vehicle is
ignition switch is turned to the “LOCK” parked, the light switch operates
position. It is also reset if the ignition only when the ignition switch is in
switch is turned to the “LOCK” or the “ON” position. In any other
“Acc” position prior to restarting of position, the vehicle’s lights will be
the engine. out.
If you park your vehicle on a road-
side at night, use the hazard warn-
The journey time shows the time that has
ing flasher to alert the other drivers.
elapsed since the ignition switch was
turned to the “START” position. The light switch operates only when the
ignition switch is in the “ON” position.
& Headlights & High/low beam change (dim- & Headlight flasher
S03AH01 S03AH03
mer)
S03AH02
& Daytime running light system Turn signal lever Illumination brightness con-
S03AH04
S03AI trol
WARNING S03AJ
– CONTINUED –
fluid” section in chapter 11.) . Grease, wax, insects or other mate- & Windshield wiper and washer
Also, when driving the vehicle rial on the windshield or the wiper switches
when there are freezing tempera- blades results in jerky wiper operation S03AM01
and streaking on the glass. If you The wiper operates only when the ignition
tures, use non-freezing type wi-
cannot remove those streaks after switch is in the “ON” or “Acc” position.
per blades.
operating the washer or if the wiper ! Windshield wipers
. Do not clean the wiper blades operation is jerky, clean the outer sur- S03AM0101
with gasoline or a solvent, such face of the windshield or rear window
as paint thinner or benzene. This and the wiper blades using a sponge or
will cause deterioration of the soft cloth with a neutral detergent or
wiper blades. mild-abrasive cleaner. After cleaning,
rinse the window glass and wiper
NOTE blades with clean water. The glass is
clean if no beads form on the glass
. The front wiper motor is protected when you rinse with water.
against overloads by a circuit breaker. . If you cannot eliminate the streaking
If the motor operates continuously even after following this procedure,
under an unusually heavy load, the replace the wiper blades with new
circuit breaker may trip to stop the ones. Refer to the “s11azReplacement of
motor temporarily. If this happens, park wiper blades” section (chapter 11) for
your vehicle in a safe place, turn off the OFF : Park
replacement instructions. : Intermittent
wiper switch, and wait for approxi-
mately 10 minutes. The circuit breaker LO: Low speed
will reset itself, and the wipers will HI: High speed
again operate normally. To turn the wipers on, push the wiper
. Clean your wiper blades and win- control lever down.
dow glass periodically with a washer
solution to prevent streaking, and to To turn the wipers off, return the lever to
remove accumulations of road salt or the “OFF” position.
road film. Keep the washer button
depressed at least for 1 second so that
washer solution will be sprinkled all
over the windshield or rear window.
! Mist (for a single wipe) ! Wiper intermittent time control (if ! Washer
S03AM0102 S03AM0104
equipped)
S03AM0103
For a single wipe of the wipers, pull the To wash the windshield, push the washer
lever toward you. The wipers operate until When the wiper switch is in the “ ” button at the end of the wiper control lever.
you release the lever. position, turn the dial to adjust the operat- The washer fluid sprays until you release
ing interval of the wiper. the washer button. The wipers operate
The operating interval can be adjusted while you push the button.
continuously from the shortest interval to
the longest.
Two click stop positions of the dial may
help you to aim at your desired interval.
The operating interval can be adjusted in
nine steps.
– CONTINUED –
& Rear window wiper and speed is low; shorter when the vehicle Windshield wiper deicer (if
washer switch (Station wa- speed is high).
equipped)
gon) When you subsequently move the selec- S03AN
S03AM02 tor lever of the automatic transmission to
the “R” position, the rear wiper will switch
to continuous operation. When you move
the selector lever from the “R” position to
some other position, the rear wiper will
return to intermittent operation.
! Washer
S03AM0202
To wash the rear window while the rear
wiper is operating, turn the knob on the
end of the wiper control lever upward to
the “ ” position. The washer fluid sprays
until you release the knob.
To wash the rear window when the rear
: Washer (accompanied by wiper operation) wiper is not in use, turn the knob on the The windshield wiper deicer operates only
ON: Continuous end of the wiper control lever downward to when the ignition switch is in the “ON”
INT: Intermittent the “ ” position. The washer fluid sprays position.
OFF: Park and the wiper operates until you release
: Washer Before turning on the windshield wiper
the knob. deicer, remove any snow from the wind-
! Rear wiper shield. To turn on the windshield wiper
S03AM0201 deicer, push the button. The indicator light
To turn the rear wiper on, turn the knob on
located on the button lights up while the
the end of the wiper control lever upward
windshield wiper deicer is operating.
to the “INT” or “ON” position.
The windshield wiper deicer will automa-
To turn the wiper off, return the knob on
tically shut off after approximately 15
the end of the lever to the “OFF” position.
minutes. If the windshield wiper blades
With the switch turned to the “INT” have been deiced completely before that
position, the rear wiper will operate inter- time, push the button to turn it off. It also
mittently at intervals corresponding to the turns off when the ignition switch is turned
vehicle speed (longer when the vehicle
& Auto-dimming mirror/com- button, the compass display is toggled on other similar items. Periodically wipe the
pass (if equipped) or off. When the compass is on, an sensors clean using a piece of dry soft
S03AP02 illuminated compass reading will appear cotton cloth or an applicator.
in the lower part of the mirror. ! Compass calibration
S03AP0202
Even with the mirror in anti-glare mode, 1. For optimum calibration, switch off all 3
the mirror surface turns bright if the nonessential electrical accessories (rear
transmission is shifted into reverse. This window defogger, heater/air conditioning
is to ensure good rearward visibility during system, spotlight, etc.) and ensure all
reversing. doors are shut.
! Photosensors 2. Drive to an open, level area away from
S03AP0201 large metallic objects or structures and
make certain the ignition switch is in the
“ON” position.
3. Press and hold the left button for 3
seconds then release, and the compass
1) Left button
will enter the calibration mode. “CAL” and
2) Auto dimming indicator
direction will be displayed.
3) Photosensor
4) Right button 4. Drive slowly in a circle until “CAL”
disappears from the display (approxi-
The auto-dimming mirror/compass has an mately two or three circles). The compass
anti-glare feature which automatically re- is now calibrated.
duces glare coming from headlights of 5. Further calibration may be necessary
vehicles behind you. It also contains a should outside influences cause the mirror
built-in compass. to read inaccurately. You will know that
. By pressing and releasing the left The mirror has a photosensor attached on
both the front and back sides. If the glare this has occurred if your compass begins
button, the automatic dimming function is to read in only limited directions. Should
toggled on or off. When the automatic from the headlights of vehicles behind you
strikes the mirror, these sensors detect it you encounter this situation, return to step
dimming function is on, the auto dimming one of the above procedure and recali-
indicator light (green) located to the right and make the reflection surface of the
mirror dimmer to help prevent you from brate the mirror.
of the button will illuminate.
being blinded. For this reason, use care
. By pressing and releasing the right not to cover the sensors with stickers, or
– CONTINUED –
! Compass zone adjustment & Outside mirrors when the ignition switch is in the “ON” or
S03AP0203 S03AP03 “Acc” position.
1. The zone setting is factory preset to ! Convex mirror (Passenger side)
Zone 8. Refer to the “Compass calibration S03AP0301
1. Turn the knob to the “L” side to adjust
zone” map attached to the end of this the left-hand mirror or to the “R” side to
WARNING adjust the right-hand mirror.
manual to verify that the compass zone
setting is correct for your geographical Objects look smaller in a convex 2. Move the knob in the direction you
location. mirror and farther away than when want to move the mirror.
2. Press and hold the right button for 3 viewed in a flat mirror. Do not use 3. Return the knob to the neutral position
seconds then release, and the word the convex mirror to judge the to prevent unintentional operation.
“ZONE” will briefly appear and then the distance of vehicles behind you The mirrors can also be adjusted manu-
zone number will be displayed. when changing lanes. Use the inside ally.
3. Press the right-hand button repeatedly mirror (or glance backwards) to
to cycle the display through all possible determine the actual size and dis- ! Outside mirror defogger (if
zone settings. Stop cycling when the tance of objects that you view in equipped)
S03AP0303
correct zone setting for your location is convex mirror.
displayed.
4. Releasing the button for 3 seconds will ! Remote control mirror switch
S03AP0302
exit the zone setting mode.
– CONTINUED –
Climate control
Ventilator
S04AA
& Air flow selection
S04AA01
& Center and side ventilators ! Side ventilators Manual climate control sys-
S04AA02 S04AA0202
1) Open
2) Close
Move the tab up and down or right and left
to adjust the flow direction. Move the tab up and down or right and left
to adjust the flow direction. 1) Temperature control dial
To open the ventilator, turn the side grille 2) Fan speed control dial
open/close wheel upward to the “ ” posi- 3) Air flow control dial
tion. 4) Air conditioner button
5) Air inlet selection button
To close it, turn the wheel downward to the 6) Rear window defogger button (Refer to
“ ” position. the “s03aoRear window defogger button”
section in chapter 3.)
– CONTINUED –
! Temperature control dial The fan operates only when the ignition : Air flows through the instrument panel
S04AB0101
switch is turned to the “ON” position. The outlets and the windshield defroster out-
fan speed control dial is used to select lets.
four fan speeds.
NOTE
! Air flow control dial
S04AB0103 In a vehicle equipped with an air
conditioner, when the dial is placed in
the “ ” position or “ ” position the
air conditioner compressor automati-
cally operates to quickly defog the
windshield. However the indicator on
the air conditioner button will not come
on. At the same time, the air inlet
selection is automatically set to “out-
side air” mode.
This dial regulates the temperature of air
In this state, you cannot select “recir-
flow from the air outlets over a range from
culation” mode by manually pressing
the blue side (cool) to red side (warm).
the air inlet selection button.
! Fan speed control dial Also, you cannot stop the air condi-
S04AB0102
This dial has the following five positions: tioner compressor by pressing the air
: Air flows through the instrument panel conditioner button.
outlets.
: Air flows through the instrument panel
outlets and the foot outlets.
: Air flows through the instrument panel
outlets, the foot outlets, and some through
the windshield defroster outlets.
: Air flows through the instrument panel
outlets, the windshield defroster outlets,
and the foot outlets.
4
& Heater operation
S04AB02
– CONTINUED –
on. At the same time, the air inlet air conditioner compressor automati- NOTE
selection is automatically set to “out- cally operates to quickly defog the Warm air also comes out from the right
side air” mode. windshield. However the indicator on and left air outlets. To stop warm air
In this state, you cannot select “recir- the air conditioner button will not come flow from these outlets, turn the corre-
culation” mode by manually pressing on. At the same time, the air inlet sponding wheel to the “ ” position.
the air inlet selection button. selection is automatically set to “out-
Also, you cannot stop the air condi- side air” mode. ! Bi-level heating
S04AB0204
tioner compressor by pressing the air In this state, you cannot select “recir- This setting allows you to direct air of
conditioner button. culation” mode by manually pressing different temperatures from the instrument
. Warm air also comes out from the the air inlet selection button. panel and foot outlets. The air from the
right and left air outlets. To stop warm Also, you cannot stop the air condi- foot outlets is slightly warmer than from
air flow from these outlets, turn the tioner compressor by pressing the air the instrument panel outlets.
corresponding wheel to the “ ” posi- conditioner button. 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the
tion. . Warm air also comes out from the OFF position.
right and left air outlets. To stop warm 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ ”
! Heating and defrosting air flow from these outlets, turn the position.
S04AB0202
To direct warm air toward the floor and the corresponding wheel to the “ ” posi- 3. Set the temperature control dial to the
windshield: tion. desired temperature level.
1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the 4. Set the fan speed control dial to the
“OFF” position. ! Heating
S04AB0203 desired speed.
2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ ” To direct warm air toward the floor:
position. 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the Setting the temperature control dial fully
3. Set the temperature control dial to the OFF position. turned to the red area or blue area
most comfortable level. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ ” decreases the temperature difference
position. between the air from the instrument panel
4. Set the fan speed control dial to the
3. Set the temperature control dial to the outlets and the air from the foot outlets.
desired speed.
most comfortable level. ! Ventilation
S04AB0205
NOTE 4. Set the fan speed control dial to the To force outside air through the instrument
desired speed. panel outlets:
. In a vehicle equipped with an air
conditioner, when the dial is placed in 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the
the “ ” position or “ ” position the OFF position.
2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ ” 4. Set the temperature control dial to the conditioner button.
position. blue side.
3. Set the temperature control dial all the 5. Set the fan speed control dial at the
way left. desired speed.
4. Set the fan speed control dial to the
desired speed. ! Defrosting or defogging
S04AB0302
To direct warm air to the windshield and
When driving on a dusty road, set the air
inlet control button to the ON position.
front door windows: 4
1. Set the air outlet control dial to the
WARNING “ ” position.
2. Set the temperature control dial to the
Continued operation in the ON posi- red side.
tion may fog up the windows. Switch 3. Set the fan speed control dial at the
to the OFF position as soon as the highest speed.
outside dusty condition clears.
NOTE
& Air conditioner operation In a vehicle equipped with an air
S04AB03
NOTE
. Operate the automatic climate con-
trol system when the engine is running.
. The blower fan rotates at a low
speed when the engine coolant tem-
perature is low.
For efficient defogging or dehumidify-
ing in cold weather, press the “A/C”
button.
. Even when cooling is not necessary,
setting the temperature much lower 1) AUTO button
than the current outlet air temperature 2) Temperature control dial (driver’s side) When the “AUTO” button is pressed, the
turns on the air conditioner compres- 3) Defroster button indicator light “AUTO” on the display
sor automatically and the “A/C” indi- 4) Temperature control dial (passenger’s comes on. In this state, fan speed, air
cator light on the control panel comes side)
flow distribution, air-inlet control, and air
on. 5) Rear window defogger button (Refer to
the “s03aoRear window defogger button” conditioner compressor operation are
The automatic climate control system section in chapter 3.) automatically controlled.
automatically controls outlet air tempera- 6) Air conditioner button
Manual mode operation:
ture, fan speed, air flow distribution air- 7) Air flow mode selection button
8) Fan speed control button If you operate any of the buttons on the
inlet control, and air conditioner compres-
9) Air inlet selection button control panel other than the “OFF” button
sor operation. It activates when the
10) OFF button and temperature control dial during auto-
“AUTO” button is pressed, and is used to
matic mode operation, the indicator light
maintain a constant, comfortable climate
“AUTO” on the control panel will go out.
within the passenger compartment.
You can then manually control the system
The temperature can be set within a range as desired using the button you operated.
of 65 to 858F (18 to 328C). To change the system back to the AUTO
mode, press the “AUTO” button.
the air conditioner compressor turns on, ! A/C – Air conditioner button ! Air flow mode selection button
air flow is directed towards the windshield S04AC0106 S04AC0107
! Air inlet selection button When the temperature control dial is & Temperature sensors
S04AC0108
turned fully counterclockwise, the recircu- S04AC02
WARNING 4
Continued operation in the “ ”
position may fog up the windows.
Switch to the “ ” position as soon
as the outside dusty condition
clears.
– CONTINUED –
– Interior air temperature sensor: on the Operating tips for heater and heated interior. This results in quicker
side of the driver-side part of the center cooling by the air conditioner. Keep the
panel
air conditioner windows closed during the operation of
S04AD
– Outside temperature sensor: behind & Cleaning ventilator grille the air conditioner for maximum cooling
front grille. S04AD01 efficiency.
Audio
5-2 Audio
Audio 5-3
. If you are driving in a tunnel or a . If you are driving in an area with tall
covered parking area trees that block the signal (10 m or more),
. If you are driving beneath the top level for example on a road that goes through a
of a multi-level freeway dense forest
. If you drive under a bridge . The signal can become weak in some
. If you are driving next to a tall vehicle areas that are not covered by the repeater
(such as a truck or a bus) that blocks the station network.
The signal comes from the south and may signal Please note that these may be other
not be able to reach the antenna in some . If you are driving in a valley where the unforeseen circumstances when there
circumstances when you are driving north. surrounding hills or peaks block the signal are problems with the reception of XMTM
from the south satellite radio signals.
. If you are driving on a mountain road
where the southern direction is blocked by
mountains
5-4 Audio
Installation of accessories
S05AB
Always consult your SUBARU dealer
before installing a citizen band radio or
other transmitting device in your vehicle.
Such devices may cause the electronic
control system to malfunction if they are
incorrectly installed or if they are not
suited for the vehicle.
Audio 5-5
Audio set The audio set will operate only when the
S05AC
ignition switch is in the “Acc” or “ON”
Your SUBARU may be equipped with one of the following audio sets. See the pages position.
indicated in this section for operating details. . Power and sound controls: refer to
page 5-s05au7
& Type A audio set (if equipped) . Radio operation: refer to page 5-s05aw10
S05AC01
. Satellite radio operation (if equipped):
refer to page 5-s05ay12
. CD (compact disc) player operation:
refer to page 5-s05av15 5
. AUX unit operation: refer to page 5-
s05an25
– CONTINUED –
5-6 Audio
& Type B audio set (if equipped) The audio set will operate only when the
S05AC02 ignition switch is in the “Acc” or “ON”
position.
. Power and sound controls: refer to
page 5-s05au7
. Radio operation: refer to page 5-s05aw10
. Satellite radio operation (if equipped):
refer to page 5-s05ay12
. CD (compact disc) player operation:
refer to page 5-s05av15
. AUX unit operation: refer to page 5-
s05an25
Audio 5-7
Power and sound controls & Tone and balance control ! To change tone control modes
S05AU02 S05AU0201
S05AU
& Power switch and volume
control
S05AU01
The volume control dial normally functions Each brief press of the “AUDIO” button
as a volume control. This dial becomes a changes control modes in the following
control for Bass, Midrange, Treble, Fader sequence starting from volume control
The dial is used for both power (ON/OFF) or Balance when you select the appro- mode. (When the radio is first turned on,
and volume control. The radio is turned priate tone and balance control mode. the control mode is in the volume control.)
ON and OFF by pushing the dial and the Choose desired volume level for each
volume is controlled by turning the dial. mode by turning the volume control dial.
The dial can also be used for tone and The control function returns to volume
balance adjustment. control mode after approximately 5 sec-
onds.
The “AUDIO” button is used for selecting
the following control modes:
– CONTINUED –
5-8 Audio
Audio 5-9
NOTE
SRS technology is incorporated under
license from SRS Labs, Inc. SRS WOW,
SRS and symbol are trademarks of
SRS Labs, Inc.
– CONTINUED –
5-10 Audio
The SRS WOW mode has the following FM/AM radio operation & Tuning
qualities. S05AW
S05AW02
Push the “FM AM” button when the radio Press the “ ” side of the TUNE/TRACK
is off to turn on the radio. button to increase the tuning frequency
and press the tuning button marked “ ”
Push the “FM AM” button when the radio to decrease it.
is on to select FM1, FM2 or AM reception.
Each time the button is pressed, the
Each brief press of the “FM AM” button frequency interval can be changed be-
changes the radio in the following se- tween 10 kHz in the AM mode and 0.2
quence starting from the last radio band MHz in the FM mode.
with you selected.
If you hold down the “ ” side of the
button, the tuning frequency will increase
continuously, and if you hold down the
“ ” side of the button, the tuning
frequency will decrease continuously. Re-
lease the button when your desired
frequency is reached.
Audio 5-11
NOTE ! Scan tuning (SCAN) to low frequencies).
S05AW0204
While you are holding down either side Automatic tuning may not function prop-
of the TUNE/TRACK button, the tuning erly if the station reception is weakened by
frequency will not stop changing even distance from the station or proximity to
if the frequency of a receivable station tall buildings and hills.
is reached.
& Station preset
! Stereo indicator S05AW03
S05AW0202
The stereo indicator “ST” will come on ! How to preset stations
S05AW0301
when an FM stereo broadcast is received. 1. Press the “FM AM” button to select 5
! Seek tuning (SEEK) FM1, FM2 or AM reception.
S05AW0203
2. Press the “ ” or “ ” side of the
button or tune the radio manually until the
desired station frequency is displayed.
If you press the “ ” or “ ” side of the
3. Press one of the preset buttons for
SEEK/SCAN button for 0.5 second or
more than 1.5 seconds to store the
longer, the radio will switch to scan mode.
frequency. If the button is pressed for less
In this mode, the radio scans through the
than 1.5 seconds, the preceding selection
radio band until a station is found. The
will remain in memory.
radio will stop at the station for five
seconds while displaying the frequency,
after which scanning will continue until the NOTE
entire band has been scanned. . If the connection between the radio
Press the “ ” or “ ” side of the button and battery is broken for any reason
again to cancel the scan mode and to stop such as vehicle maintenance or radio
If you press the “ ” or “ ” side of the on any displayed frequency. removal, all stations stored in the
SEEK/SCAN button briefly, the radio will If you hold down the “ ” side of the preset buttons are cleared. If this
automatically search for a receivable button, the radio will scan up the fre- occurs, it is necessary to reset the
station and stop at the first one it finds. quency band (from low frequencies to high preset buttons.
This function may not be available, how- frequencies). If you hold down the “ ” . If a cell phone is placed near the
ever, when radio signals are weak. In such side of the button, the radio will scan down radio, it may cause the radio to emit
a situation, perform manual tuning to the frequency band (from high frequencies noise when it receives calls. This noise
select the desired station.
– CONTINUED –
5-12 Audio
does not indicate a radio fault. Satellite radio operation (if or driving on the lower level of a multi-
tiered road or inside of a parking garage.
! Selecting preset stations equipped)
S05AW0302 S05AY
To help reduce this condition, satellite
To receive satellite radio, it is necessary to radio providers have installed ground-
install the Subaru genuine satellite recei- based repeaters in heavily populated
ver (dealer option) and to enter into a areas. However, you may still experience
contract. For details, please contact your reception problems in some areas.
SUBARU dealer.
& Band selection
& XMTM satellite radio
S05AY03
S05AY01
XMTM is a continental U.S. based satellite
radio service that offers more than 160
coast to coast channels, including music,
news, sports, talk and children’s program-
ming. XMTM provides digital quality audio
Presetting a station with a preset button and text information, including song title
allows you to select that station in a single and artist name. A service fee is required
operation. Up to six AM, FM1 and FM2 to receive the XMTM service. For more
stations each may be preset. information, contact XMTM at
www.xmradio.com or call 1-800-XM-
RADIO (1-800-967-2346).
& Satellite radio reception Push the “SAT” button when the radio is
S05AY02
Satellite radio signals are best received in off to turn on the radio.
areas with a clear view of the open sky. In Push the “SAT” button when the radio is
areas where there are tall buildings, trees, on to select XM1, XM2 or XM3 reception.
tunnels or other structures that may
obstruct the signal of the satellites, there
may be signal interruptions. Other circum-
stances that may result in signal loss
include driving near a wall, steep cliff, hill
Audio 5-13
! Channel selection
S05AY0401
– CONTINUED –
5-14 Audio
NOTE Presetting a channel with a preset button Press the “TEXT” button while receiving
If the connection between the radio and allows you to select that channel in a the satellite radio to change the display as
battery is broken for any reason such single operation. Up to six XM1, XM2 and follows:
as vehicle maintenance or radio re- XM3 channels each may be preset.
moval, all channels stored in the preset
buttons are cleared. If this occurs, it is
necessary to reset the preset buttons.
Audio 5-15
CD player operation & How to insert a CD (type A) no idle position in the magazine.
S05AV
S05AV01
Hold a disc with a finger in the center hole 2. When the “LOAD” indicator flashes,
NOTE while gripping the edge of the disc, then insert the disc. Once you have inserted
. Make sure to always insert a disc insert it in to the slot (with the label side the disc, the “LOAD” indicator will go off.
with the label side up. If a disc is up) and the player will automatically pull The disc will then be automatically drawn
inserted with the label side down, the the disc into position. in, and the player will begin to play back
player displays “CHECK DISC”. the first track of the disc.
Refer to “s05av14When the following mes-
NOTE
. To insert more discs in succession,
sages are displayed” in this section. DO NOT INSERT TWO DISCS INTO THE repeat Steps 1 and 2. The magazine will
. If a disc is inserted during a radio DISC INSERTION SLOT AT A TIME. be loaded with discs in the ascending 5
broadcast, the disc will interrupt the order of position number.
broadcast. & How to insert a CD(s) (type B) If you do not insert any disc in 15 seconds
. After the last song finishes, the disc S05AV02
after you have pressed the “LOAD” button,
will automatically return to track 1 (the the player will begin to play back the first
first song on the disc) and will auto- track of the last disc you have inserted.
matically play back. . The disc indicator steadily lights up if a
. The player is designed to be able to disc is already inserted in the correspond-
play music CD-Rs and music CD-RWs, ing position of the magazine.
but it may not be able to play certain
. While the player is in the loading mode,
ones.
if you press “FM AM”, “SAT” or “AUX”
. Single CDs (i.e., 8 cm/3 inch CDs)
button, the player will enter the standby
are not supported, and if inserted, they
mode. Press the “CD” button to start
will be immediately ejected.
playback.
. The file (song) that has protected by
copyright of WMA cannot be played,
and the player will skip to the next file
(song). 1. Briefly press the “LOAD” button. If the
magazine in the player has an idle
position where you can insert a disc, the
disc number indicator associated with the
idle position will blink.
If no indicator blinks, it means that there is
– CONTINUED –
5-16 Audio
! Inserting a disc in a desired posi- Press the “CD” button to start playback.
tion ! Loading all the magazine (Full disc
S05AV0201
loading mode)
S05AV0202
Audio 5-17
start playback of the discs, beginning with player will start playback. & To select a track from its
the one inserted first. ! When there are CDs loaded (type B) beginning
S05AV0303 S05AV04
If you fail to insert any disc during each 15 ! Forward direction
seconds interval, the full disc loading S05AV0401
– CONTINUED –
5-18 Audio
! Fast-forwarding
S05AV0501
Briefly press the “ ” side of the TUNE/ Press the “ ” side of the TUNE/TRACK
TRACK button to skip to the beginning of button continuously to fast-reverse the
the current track/file (track). Each time the disc/folder.
button is pressed, the indicated track/file Press the “ ” side of the TUNE/TRACK Release the button to stop fast-reversing.
(track) number will decrease. button continuously to fast-forward the
disc/folder. NOTE
NOTE Release the button to stop fast-forwarding. If you fast-reverse to the beginning of
In an MP3 or WMA folder, skipping past the first track/file (track), fast-reversing
the first track/file (track) will take you to NOTE will stop and the player will start play-
the last track/file (track) in the folder. If you fast-forward to the end of the last back.
track/file (track), fast-forwarding will
stop and the player will start playback
beginning with the first track/file
(track).
Audio 5-19
track/file (track)
S05AV0601
– CONTINUED –
5-20 Audio
Audio 5-21
– CONTINUED –
5-22 Audio
& Display selection ! Page (track/folder title) scroll & Folder selection
S05AV09 S05AV0901 S05AV11
If you press the “TEXT” button for 0.5 If, having pressed the “TEXT” button to Press the “ ” side of the SEEK/SCAN
second or longer during playback of an select FOLDER NAME or FILE NAME button briefly to select the next folder.
MP3/WMA file, the indication will change display, you press the “TEXT” button Press the “ ” side of the button briefly to
to the next one in the following sequence. again for at least 0.5 second, the title will go back to the previous folder. The folder
be scrolled so you can see all of it. title will be shown each time you press
one of the buttons.
NOTE
The display is designed to show titles NOTE
for up to three pages (64 characters in . Selecting folders in this way is
total). However, it may in some cases possible only within a single disc.
show titles for only up to two pages (32 . Only MP3/WMA folders are recog-
characters in total). nized when an attempt to select the
next or previous folder is made. If no
appropriate folder exists on the disc,
pressing the “ ” or “ ” side of the
SEEK/SCAN button starts playback
beginning with the first track/file
(track).
Audio 5-23
& How to eject a CD from the & How to eject CDs from the
player (type A) player (type B)
S05AV12 S05AV13
– CONTINUED –
5-24 Audio
2. Remove the disc that has been mechanical error. Depress the eject button
ejected. The other discs loaded will then to unload the disc. Check the disc for
be ejected one after another. If you do not damage or deformation, and also check
remove the disc that has been ejected, the that the correct disc is inserted. Do not try
“All disc ejection mode” will be canceled. to unload the disc forcibly. Single CDs (i.
e., 8 cm/3 inch CDs) are not supported,
NOTE and if inserted, they will be immediately
. Avoid driving the vehicle with a CD ejected and this error message will be
sticking out, because vibration might displayed. If the disc cannot be unloaded
make it fall out. or the error message remains displayed,
. If you press the “ ” button while please contact your SUBARU dealer.
Audio 5-25
AUX unit operation & AUX inputs selection button low, the sound becomes bad when you
S05AN
S05AN02 turn up the volume of the vehicle audio
& AUX jack system. In this case, adjust the sound
S05AN01 volume of the portable audio player.
. In some cases, noise occurs be-
cause of a bad connection between the
portable player of the vehicle audio
system or for the player.
5-26 Audio
Audio control buttons (if *1: The frequency last received in the selected The track/file (track) number will be shown
waveband will be displayed. on the audio display.
equipped)
S05AG *2: Only when a CD is in the player. ! With SAT mode selected
S05AG010104
These buttons are located on the spokes *3: Only when with an auxiliary audio product is Press the “ ” button to skip forward in the
of the steering wheel. They allow the connected. channel order. Press the “ ” button to
driver to control audio functions without skip backward in the channel order. The
taking his/her hands off the steering ! “ ” and “ ” buttons
S05AG0101 channel will be shown on the audio
wheel. display.
! Volume control buttons
& MODE button S05AG0102
S05AG01
Audio 5-27
– CONTINUED –
5-28 Audio
Interior equipment
Interior light ......................................................... 6-2 To remove the cover housing ............................. 6-13
Dome light .......................................................... 6-2 To remove the rear gate board ........................... 6-13
Cargo area light (Station wagon).......................... 6-2 Stowage of the cargo area cover and rear gate
Map light .............................................................. 6-2 board .............................................................. 6-13
To install the cover housing ............................... 6-14
Sun visors ........................................................... 6-3
To install the rear gate board ............................. 6-15
Sun visor extension plate .................................... 6-3
Vanity mirror with light ........................................ 6-4 Stowage boxes (Station wagon) ....................... 6-15
Storage compartment ......................................... 6-4 Convenient tie-down hooks (if equipped) ........ 6-16
Glove box ........................................................... 6-5 Under-floor storage compartment .................... 6-16
Center console box ............................................. 6-5 Sedan................................................................ 6-17
Center panel compartment (if equipped)............... 6-6 Station wagon ................................................... 6-17 6
Overhead console (if equipped) ........................... 6-7 HomeLink® Wireless Control System (if
Pocket ................................................................ 6-7 equipped) ........................................................ 6-17
Cup holder ........................................................... 6-7 Garage door opener programming in the
U.S.A............................................................... 6-18
Front passenger’s cup holder .............................. 6-8
Rear passenger’s cup holder ............................... 6-8 Programming rolling-code-protected garage door
openers in the U.S.A. ....................................... 6-19
Accessory power outlets .................................... 6-8 Programming for entrance gates and garage door
Coat hook ........................................................... 6-10 openers in Canada........................................... 6-20
Rear passenger area .......................................... 6-10 Programming other devices ............................... 6-21
Shopping bag hook............................................ 6-11 Operating the HomeLink® Wireless Control
For Sedan models .............................................. 6-11 System ............................................................ 6-21
For Station wagon models .................................. 6-11 Reprogramming a single HomeLink® button....... 6-21
Floor mat ............................................................ 6-12 Erasing HomeLink® button memory ................... 6-21
Cargo area cover (if equipped) ......................... 6-12 In case a problem occurs................................... 6-21
Using the cover.................................................. 6-12
Interior light The setting of the period for which the light Map light
S06AA
stays on can be changed by a SUBARU S06AB
When leaving your vehicle, make sure the dealer.
light is turned off to avoid battery dis- Contact the nearest SUBARU dealer for
charge. details.
: The light stays off.
& Dome light
S06AA01
& Cargo area light (Station wa-
gon)
S06AA02
6
Vehicle without moonroof
To turn on the map light, push the switch. With the sun visor positioned over the side
To turn it off, push the switch again. To block out glare, swing down the visors. window, you can use the sun visor
When leaving the vehicle, make sure the To use the sun visor at a side window, extension plate to prevent glare through
light is turned off to avoid battery dis- swing it down and move it sideways. the gap between the sun visor and center
charge. pillar. To use the extension plate, pull it
The light also can be turned on by use of toward the rear of the vehicle. When you
the remote keyless entry transmitter. See have finished using it, stow it by pushing it
the “s02aeRemote keyless entry system” toward the front of the vehicle.
section in chapter 2 for detailed informa-
tion.
The setting of the period for which the light
stays on can be changed by a SUBARU
dealer.
Contact the nearest SUBARU dealer for
details.
– CONTINUED –
& Glove box & Center console box To use as storage space:
S06AD01 S06AD02
Center console box (front)
CAUTION
. When not in use, always keep the
cup holder stored while driving
to reduce the risk of injury in the
event of a sudden stop or an
accident.
. Do not pick up a cup from the cup
holder or put a cup in the holder
while you are driving, as this may 6
distract you and lead to an
accident.
To open the console, push on the lid lightly CAUTION . Take care to avoid spills. Bev-
and it will automatically open. erages, if hot, might burn you or
Do not use the pocket as an ashtray your passengers. Spilled bev-
CAUTION or leave a lighted cigarette in the erages may also damage uphols-
pocket. This could cause a fire. tery or carpets.
When your vehicle is parked in the
sun or on a warm day, the inside of To use the pocket, push lightly on the lid
the overhead console heats up. below the climate controls.
Avoid storing plastic or other heat-
vulnerable or flammable articles
such as a lighter in the overhead
console.
– CONTINUED –
& Front passenger’s cup holder & Rear passenger’s cup holder Accessory power outlets
S06AE01 S06AE02
S06AF
CAUTION
Do not hang items on the shopping
bag hook that weigh 11 lbs (5 kg) or
more.
6
The coat hook is attached to each rear
passenger’s hand grip.
A shopping bag hook is attached to each
side of the cargo area.
To use the hook, push the upper portion
and the shopping bag hook will appear.
CAUTION
A retaining pin is located on the driver’s Make sure the driver’s floor mat is
side of the vehicle next to the fuel filler placed back in its proper location
door release. Fit the grommet in the carpet and correctly secured on its retain-
onto the pin to prevent the carpet from ing pin. If the floor mat slips forward
moving. and interferes with the movement of
the pedals during driving, it could
cause an accident.
WARNING & To remove the rear gate the rear gate board, rotate the rear gate
board board toward you, and pull it out down-
Do not place anything on the ex- S06AK03 ward.
tended cover. Putting excessive
weight on the extended cover can & Stowage of the cargo area
break it and an object on the cover cover and rear gate board
could tumble forward in the event of The cargo area cover and rear gate board
S06AK04
a sudden stop or collision. This can be stowed in under the cargo floor.
could cause serious injury.
– CONTINUED –
2. To keep the lid open, hang the hook 4. Stow the cover housing and rear gate
(provided on the back of the lid) on the board in the cargo area end. To install the cover housing, insert both
rear edge of the roof. ends of the cover housing into the
3. Remove the left and right parts of the retainers.
cargo floor lid.
& To install the rear gate board Stowage boxes (Station wa-
S06AK06
gon)
S06AL
6
Rotate the rear gate board toward you
until its top touches the rear gate panel.
Insert (tipped at an angle) the hooks on
the rear gate board into the holes in the
rear gate panel. A stowage box is located on each side of
the cargo area. You can access each one
by pushing up and pulling the knob on the
lid.
CAUTION
. Always keep the lid of the sub-
floor storage compartment
closed while driving to reduce
the risk of injury in the event of
sudden stop or an accident.
. Do not store spray cans, contain-
ers with flammable or corrosive
liquids or any other dangerous
items in the subfloor storage
compartment.
The cargo area is equipped with four tie-
down hooks so that cargo can be secured
with a luggage net or ropes.
When using the tie-down hooks, turn them
down out of the storing recesses. When
not in use, put the hooks up into the
– CONTINUED –
desired device. For details on the device garage door opener or other NOTE
types which can be operated by this device. Make sure that people . After programming your HomeLink®
system, consult the HomeLink website at and objects are out of the way Wireless Control System for the de-
www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355- of the garage door opener or sired devices, retain the hand-held
3515. other device to prevent potential transmitters for further programming
harm or damage. or device testing in the event of a
Note the following about this system:
. Do not use the HomeLink® Wire- problem.
If your vehicle is equipped with the . It is recommended that you insert a
HomeLink® Wireless Control System, it less Control System with any
garage door opener that lacks new battery in the hand-held transmit-
complies with Part 15 of the Federal ter of a device to ensure correct
Communication Commission Rules in the the safety stop and reverse fea-
ture as required by applicable programming.
U.S. and the RSS-210 of Industry Canada
in Canada. Its operation is subject to the safety standards. A garage door
following two conditions: opener which cannot detect an & Garage door opener pro-
object, signaling the door to stop gramming in the U.S.A.
(1) this device may not cause harmful
and reverse, does not meet these S06AO01
interference, and (2) this device must NOTE
safety standards. Using a garage
accept any interference received, includ- When programming the HomeLink®
door opener without these fea-
ing interference that may cause undesired Wireless Control System for a garage
tures increases risk of serious
operation. door opener, it is suggested that you
injury or death. For more infor-
Changes and modifications to this system mation, consult the HomeLink park the vehicle outside the garage.
by anyone other than an authorized website at www.homelink.com 1. Unplug the motor of the garage door
service facility could void authorization to or call 1-800-355-3515. opener from the outlet.
use this equipment.
HomeLink and the HomeLink house are CAUTION
registered trademarks of Johnson Con-
trols, Inc. When programming the HomeLink®
Wireless Control System to operate
WARNING a garage door opener or an entrance
gate, unplug the device’s motor
. When programming the from the outlet during programming
HomeLink® Wireless Control to prevent motor burnout.
System, you may be operating a
may make the programming quicker trol System and your garage door opener
and easier. should activate when the HomeLink®
button is pressed.
1) Training button
memory of all three buttons. opener by pressing the programmed 3. Press and hold the hand-held trans-
HomeLink® button. mitter button. The HomeLink® indicator
3. Hold the end of the entrance gate’s/
light will flash, first slowly and then rapidly.
garage door opener’s hand-held transmit-
ter between 1 and 3 inches (25 and 76 & Programming other devices 4. When the indicator light begins to flash
S06AO04
mm) away from the HomeLink® buttons To program other devices such as door rapidly, release both buttons.
on the driver’s sun visor, keeping the locks, home lighting and security systems, The programming for the previous device
indicator light in view. contact HomeLink at www.homelink.com is now erased and the new device can be
or call 1-800-355-3515. operated by pushing the HomeLink®
button.
& Operating the HomeLink®
Wireless Control System & Erasing HomeLink® button
Once programmed, the HomeLink® Wire-
S06AO05 memory
S06AO07
6
less Control System can be used to NOTE
remote-control the devices to which its . Performing this procedure erases
buttons are programmed. To activate a the memory of all the preprogrammed
device, simply press the appropriate but- buttons simultaneously. The memory
ton. The indicator light illuminates, indicat- of individual buttons cannot be erased.
ing that the signal is being transmitted. . It is recommended that upon the
sale of the vehicle, the memory of all
& Reprogramming a single programmed HomeLink® buttons be
4. P r e s s a n d h o l d t h e d e s i r e d HomeLink® button erased for security purposes.
HomeLink® button. S06AO06
5. Press and release (“cycle”) the hand- 1. Press and hold the HomeLink® button 1. Press and hold the two outside buttons
held transmitter button every two seconds you wish to reprogram. DO NOT release until the indicator light begins to flash
until step 6 is complete. the button until step 4 has been com- (after 20 seconds).
pleted. 2. Release both buttons.
6. When the indicator light flashes slowly
and then rapidly after several seconds, 2. When the HomeLink® indicator light
release both buttons. begins to flash slowly (after 20 seconds), & In case a problem occurs
position the hand-held transmitter of the S06AO08
7. Plug the motor of the entrance gate/ If you cannot activate a device using the
device for which you wish to program the
garage door opener to the outlet. corresponding HomeLink® button after
button at 1 to 3 inches (25 to 76 mm) away
8. Test your entrance gate/garage door from the HomeLink® button surface. programming, contact HomeLink at
– CONTINUED –
ABS warning light .............................................. 7-35 Parking your vehicle ......................................... 7-44
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) Parking brake .................................................... 7-44
system ............................................................. 7-36 Parking tips ....................................................... 7-45
Steps to take if EBD system fails ........................ 7-36 Cruise control .................................................... 7-45
Vehicle Dynamics Control system (if To set cruise control .......................................... 7-46
equipped) ......................................................... 7-37 To temporarily cancel the cruise control ............. 7-47
Vehicle Dynamics Control system monitor .......... 7-39 To turn off the cruise control.............................. 7-47
Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF switch................. 7-41 To change the cruising speed ............................ 7-47
Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) (if Cruise control indicator light.............................. 7-48
equipped) ......................................................... 7-42 Cruise control set indicator light ........................ 7-49
vehicle will operate on gasoline meeting ! Gasoline for cleaner air now producing reformulated gasolines,
Federal specifications. Gasoline sold out- S07AA0107
which are designed to reduce vehicle
side California is permitted to have higher CAUTION emissions. SUBARU approves the use of
sulfur levels, which may affect the perfor- reformulated gasoline.
mance of your vehicle’s catalytic converter Do not let fuel spill on the exterior
and may produce a sulfur exhaust odor or surfaces of the vehicle. Fuels con- If you are not sure what the fuel contains,
smell. SUBARU recommends that you try taining alcohol may cause paint you should ask your service station
a different brand of unleaded gasoline damage, which is not covered under operators if their gasolines contain deter-
having lower sulfur to determine if the the SUBARU Limited Warranty. gents and oxygenates and if they have
problem is fuel related before returning been reformulated to reduce vehicle emis-
your vehicle to an authorized dealer for Your use of gasoline with detergent sions.
service. The CHECK ENGINE warning additives will help prevent deposits from As additional guidance, only use fuels
light/malfunction indicator light may also forming in your engine and fuel system. suited for your vehicle as explained in the
turn on. If this occurs, return to your This helps keep your engine in tune and following.
authorized SUBARU dealer for diagnosis. your emission control system working . Fuel should be unleaded and have an
If it is determined that the condition is properly, and is a way of doing your part octane rating no lower than that specified
caused by the type of fuel used, repairs for cleaner air. If you continuously use a in this manual.
may not be covered by your warranty. high quality fuel with the proper detergent
. Methanol (methyl or wood alcohol) is
! MMT and other additives, you should never
sometimes mixed with unleaded gasoline.
S07AA0106 need to add any fuel system cleaning
Some gasoline contains an octane-en- Methanol can be used in your vehicle
agents to your fuel tank.
hancing additive called MMT (Methylcy- ONLY if it does not exceed 5% of the fuel
clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl). If Many gasolines are now blended with mixture AND if it is accompanied by
you use such fuels, your emission control materials called oxygenates. Use of these sufficient quantities of the proper cosol-
system performance may deteriorate and fuels can also help keep the air cleaner. vents and corrosion inhibitors required to
the CHECK ENGINE warning light/mal- Oxygenated blend fuels, such as MTBE prevent damage to the fuel system. Do not
function indicator light may turn on. If this (Methyl Tertiary Butyl ether) or ethanol use fuel containing methanol EXCEPT
happens, return to your authorized (ethyl or grain alcohol) may be used in under these conditions.
SUBARU Dealer for service. If it is your vehicle, but should contain no more . If undesirable driveability problems are
determined that the condition is caused than 15% MTBE or 10% ethanol for the experienced and you suspect they may be
by the type of fuel used, repairs may not proper operation of your SUBARU. fuel related, try a different brand of gaso-
be covered by your warranty. line before seeking service at your
In addition, some gasoline suppliers are SUBARU dealer.
WARNING 7
Gasoline vapor is highly flammable.
Before refueling, always first stop 1. To open the fuel filler lid, pull the lid
the engine and make sure that there release lever up. The lever is on the floor
are no lighted cigarettes, open at the left of the driver’s seat.
flames or electrical sparks in the
adjacent area.
CAUTION
. Never add any cleaning agents to
2. Open the fuel filler lid.
the fuel tank. The addition of a
cleaning agent may cause da-
mage to the fuel system.
. Do not let fuel spill on the exterior
surfaces of the vehicle. Fuels
may cause paint damage, which
– CONTINUED –
State emission testing (U.S. in order to meet their obligation under not damage an AWD SUBARU vehicle.
federal law to implement stricter vehicle Under no circumstances should the rear
only) emission standards to reduce air pollution wheels be jacked off the ground, nor
S07AB
from vehicles. A dynamometer is a tread- should the driveshaft be disconnected for
WARNING mill or roller-like testing device that allows state emission testing.
your vehicle’s wheels to turn while the
vehicle remains in one place. Depending The EPA has issued regulations for
Testing of an All-Wheel Drive vehicle
on the severity of a state’s air pollution inspecting the On-Board Diagnostic
must NEVER be performed on a
problems, the states must adopt either a (OBD) system as part of the state emis-
single two-wheel dynamometer. At-
“basic” or “enhanced” vehicle emission sions inspection. The OBD system is
tempting to do so will result in
inspection test. Normally, a portion of the designed to detect engine and transmis-
uncontrolled vehicle movement and
basic emission test consists of an emis- sion problems that might cause vehicle
may cause an accident or injuries to
sion inspector inserting an analyzer probe emissions to exceed allowable limits.
persons nearby.
into the exhaust pipe of an idling vehicle These inspections apply to all 1996 model
year and newer passenger cars and light
for a short period of time. States with more
trucks. Over 30 states plus the District of
7
CAUTION severe air pollution problems are required
to adopt an enhanced vehicle emission Columbia have implemented the OBD
Resultant vehicle damage due to test. This test simulates actual driving system inspection.
improper testing is not covered conditions on a dynamometer and permits . The inspection of the OBD system
under the SUBARU Limited War- more accurate measurement of tailpipe consists of a visual operational check of
ranty and is the responsibility of emitted pollution than the basic emission the “CHECK ENGINE” warning light/mal-
the state inspection program or its test. function indicator light (MIL) and an
contractors or licensees. The U.S. Environmental Protection examination of the OBD system with an
Agency (EPA) and states using two-wheel electronic scan tool while the engine is
At state inspection time, remember to dynamometers in their emission testing running.
tell your inspection or service station in programs have EXEMPTED SUBARU . A vehicle passes the OBD system
advance not to place your SUBARU AWD vehicles from the portion of the inspection if proper the “CHECK ENGINE”
AWD vehicle on a two-wheel dynam- testing program that involves a two-wheel warning light/MIL illumination is observed,
ometer. Otherwise, serious transmis- dynamometer. there is no stored diagnostic trouble
sion damage will result. codes, and the OBD system readiness
There are some states that use four-wheel monitors are complete.
Some states have started using dynam- dynamometers in their testing programs.
ometers in their state inspection programs . A vehicle fails the OBD inspection if the
When properly used, that equipment will “CHECK ENGINE” warning light/MIL is
– CONTINUED –
Starting the engine If the engine does not start, try the 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator
S07AD
following. lights have gone off after the engine has
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the started. The fuel injection system auto-
CAUTION “LOCK” position and wait for at least matically lowers the idle speed as the
10 seconds. After checking that the engine warms up.
Do not operate the starter motor parking brake is firmly set, turn the
continuously for more than ten ignition switch to the “START” position & Automatic transmission ve-
seconds. If the engine fails to start while depressing the accelerator pedal hicle
after operating the starter for five to slightly (approximately a quarter of the S07AD02
ten seconds, wait for ten seconds or full stroke). Release the accelerator
more before trying again. CAUTION
pedal as soon as the engine starts.
(2) If this fails to start the engine, turn If you restart the engine while the
the ignition switch back to the “LOCK” vehicle is moving, shift the selector
& Manual transmission vehicle position and wait for at least 10 lever into the “N” position. Do not
7
S07AD01
1. Apply the parking brake. seconds. Then fully depress the accel- attempt to place the selector lever of
2. Turn off unnecessary lights and ac- erator pedal and turn the ignition a moving vehicle into the “P” posi-
cessories. switch to the “START” position. If the tion.
3. Press the clutch pedal to the floor and engine starts, quickly release the
shift the shift lever into neutral. accelerator pedal. 1. Apply the parking brake.
Hold the clutch pedal to the floor while (3) If this fails to start the engine, turn 2. Turn off unnecessary lights and ac-
starting the engine. The starter motor will the ignition switch again to the “LOCK” cessories.
only operate when the clutch pedal is position. After waiting for 10 seconds 3. Shift the selector lever to the “P” or “N”
pressed fully to the floor. or longer, turn the ignition switch to the position (preferably “P” position). The
“START” position without depressing
4. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” the accelerator pedal.
starter will only operate when the select
position and check the operation of the lever is at the “P” or “N” position.
(4) If the engine still refuses to start, 4. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON”
warning and indicator lights. Refer to the
contact your nearest SUBARU dealer
“s03aeWarning and indicator lights” section position and check the operation of the
for assistance. warning and indicator lights. Refer to the
(chapter 3).
5. Turn the ignition switch to the “START” “s03aeWarning and indicator lights” section
position without depressing the accelera- (chapter 3).
tor pedal. Release the key immediately 5. Turn the ignition switch to the “START”
after the engine has started. position without depressing the accelera-
– CONTINUED –
tor pedal. Release the key immediately started. The fuel injection system auto- Stopping the engine
after the engine has started. matically lowers the idle speed as the S07AE
If the engine does not start, try the engine warms up.
following. WARNING
While the engine is warming up, make
(1) Turn the ignition switch to the sure that the selector lever is at the “P” or
“LOCK” position and wait for at least Do not stop the engine when the
“N” position and that the parking brake is vehicle is moving. This will cause
10 seconds. After checking that the applied.
parking brake is firmly set, turn the loss of power to the power steering
ignition switch to the “START” position and the brake booster, making steer-
while depressing the accelerator pedal ing and braking more difficult. It
slightly (approximately a quarter of the could also result in accidental acti-
full stroke). Release the accelerator vation of the “LOCK” position on the
pedal as soon as the engine starts. ignition switch, causing the steering
wheel to lock.
(2) If this fails to start the engine, turn
the ignition switch back to the “LOCK”
The ignition switch should be turned off
position and wait for at least 10
only when the vehicle is stopped and the
seconds. Then fully depress the accel-
engine is idling.
erator pedal and turn the ignition
switch to the “START” position. If the
engine starts, quickly release the
accelerator pedal.
(3) If this fails to start the engine, turn
the ignition switch again to the “LOCK”
position. After waiting for 10 seconds
or longer, turn the ignition switch to the
“START” position without depressing
the accelerator pedal.
(4) If the engine still refuses to start,
contact your nearest SUBARU dealer
for assistance.
6. Confirm that all warning and indicator
lights have gone out after the engine has
Remote engine start system an additional four times. If the vehicle fails
to start after the additional attempts, the
(dealer option) remote engine start system will abort and
S07AZ
return to a non activated state.
WARNING
& Remote start safety features
. Do not remote start a vehicle in For safety and security reasons, the
S07AZ02
an enclosed environment (e.g. system will fail to start and beep the horn
closed garage). Prolonged opera- twice or shut down the engine during
tion of a motor vehicle in an remote start operation if any of the
enclosed environment can cause following occur:
a harmful build-up of Carbon
. The brake pedal is pressed before the
Monoxide. Carbon Monoxide is
vehicle ignition switch is turned “on”
harmful to your health. Exposure
to high levels of Carbon Monox- & Starting your vehicle . The key was already in the ignition 7
ide can cause headaches, dizzi- S07AZ01 switch
The remote control start system is acti- . The engine hood is opened
ness or in extreme cases uncon- vated by pressing the “ ” button twice
sciousness and/or death. within 3 seconds on your remote control . The vehicle’s engine idle speed has
. Before performing any servicing transmitter. The system will check certain reached a level over 3,000 RPM
of the vehicle, temporarily place pre-conditions before starting, and if all . The alarm is triggered by opening a
the remote engine start system in safety parameters are correct, the engine door or the rear gate.
service mode to prevent the will start within 5 seconds. While the
system from unexpectedly start- vehicle is operating via remote engine
NOTE
ing the engine. start, the vehicle’s power window features . The security indicator light on the
will be disabled. Also, the system has a dashboard will stop flashing while
timer and will shut down after 15 minutes if under remote engine start operation,
you do not operate the vehicle. Press and but the vehicle is still protected.
hold the “ ” button for 2 seconds again to . If the vehicle is entered during
turn the vehicle off. If the vehicle’s starter remote engine start operation, the
cranks but does not start or starts and system will not record entry in the
stalls, the remote engine start system will alarm history.
power off then attempt to start the vehicle
– CONTINUED –
1. Open the driver’s door (the driver’s feature ON or OFF each time.
door must remain opened throughout the 7. To exit the remote transmitter and
entire process). feature programming mode, turn the igni-
2. Insert the key into the vehicle’s ignition tion switch to the “LOCK” position, remove
switch and turn to the “ON” position. the key from the ignition switch and test
3. Locate the small black programming operation of the remote transmitter(s) and
button behind the fuse box cover, on the horn confirmation feature.
driver’s side left under the dashboard
panel. & System maintenance
S07AZ09
4. Press and hold the black programming
! Changing the remote control bat-
button for 10-15 seconds. The horn will
teries
honk and the parking lights will flash three S07AZ0901
times to indicate that the system has The two 3-volt lithium batteries (model
entered programming mode. At this point CR-1220) supplied in your remote control
you can perform either action (Step 5 or should last approximately three years, 7
Step 6). depending on usage. When the batteries
5. To program a remote transmitter: begin to weaken, you will notice a
press and release the “ ” button on each decrease in range (distance from the
transmitter. The horn will honk and the vehicle that your remote control operates).
parking lights will flash one time to indicate Follow the instructions below to change
a successful transmitter learn each time the remote control batteries.
the “ ” button is pressed. You can
program up to eight transmitters.
6. To toggle the Horn Confirmation chirps
ON/OFF: press and release the brake to
toggle the feature. The horn will chirp and
the parking lights will flash one time to 1. Carefully pry the remote control halves
indicate Confirmation Horn Chirps are apart using a small flathead screwdriver.
“OFF”. The horn will honk and the parking
lights will flash 2 times to indicate Con-
firmation Horn Chirps are “ON”. Pressing
the brake pedal repeatedly will toggle the
– CONTINUED –
Automatic transmission – 4- forward driving positions into the which the on-board computer has
speed “R” position or vice versa until collected and stored in memory to
the vehicle has completely allow the transmission to shift at the
S07AG
The automatic transmission is electroni- stopped. Such shifting may most appropriate times for the current
cally controlled and provides 4 forward cause damage to the transmis- condition of your vehicle. Optimized
speeds and 1 reverse speed. Also, it has a sion. shifting will be restored as the vehicle
manual mode and a SPORT mode. . When parking the vehicle, first continues to be driven for a while.
securely apply the parking brake
WARNING and then place the selector lever & Selector lever
in the “P” position. Avoid parking S07AG01
Do not shift from the “P” or “N” for a long time with the selector
position into the “D” or “R” position lever in any other position as
while depressing the accelerator doing so could result in a dead
pedal. This may cause the vehicle battery.
to jump forward or backward.
NOTE
CAUTION . When the engine coolant tempera-
. Shift into the “P” or “R” position ture is still low, your vehicle’s auto-
only after the vehicle is comple- matic transmission will up-shift at high-
tely stopped. Shifting while the er engine speeds than when the cool-
vehicle is moving may cause ant temperature is sufficiently high in
damage to the transmission. order to shorten the warm-up time and : Shift possible with brake pedal de-
improve driveability. The gearshift tim- pressed
. Do not race the engine for more ing will automatically shift to the nor- : Shift possible with brake pedal not
than five seconds in any position mal timing after the engine has warmed depressed
except the “N” or “P” position up.
when the brake is set or when The selector lever has four positions, “P”,
. Immediately after ATF (automatic
chocks are used in the wheels. “R”, “N”, “D” and also has manual gate for
transmission fluid) is replaced, you
This may cause the automatic using “SPORT” mode or manual mode.
may feel that the automatic transmis-
transmission fluid to overheat. sion operation is somewhat unusual.
. Avoid shifting from one of the This results from invalidation of data
pedal, causing engine braking to work. selector lever from the “N” position to the If you inadvertently have turned the igni-
Reacceleration for a short time will cause “R” position is possible for a limited time tion switch to the “LOCK” position with the
the transmission to upshift normally. period by depressing the brake pedal and selector lever in the “N” position, proceed
then becomes impossible. Also, the se- as follows. By referring to the “s07ag06Shift
NOTE lector lever cannot be moved to the “R” lock release” section in this chapter,
. A 4th-to-3rd automatic downshift position when it has been placed in the “P” remove the shift lock release cover. Then,
will not occur at speeds above 50 position and then placed again in the “N” with the screwdriver inserted into the hole,
mph (80 km/h) and a 3rd-to-2nd auto- position. move the selector lever to the “P” position.
matic downshift will not occur at When the movement of the selector lever If the selector lever reverse inhibiting
speeds above 24 mph (38 km/h). from the “N” position to the “R” position function fails, have the vehicle inspected
. Automatic downshifts to 3rd or 2nd has become impossible, turn the ignition by the nearest SUBARU dealer.
may occur even when driving on a level switch back to the “ON” position then
road depending on conditions, such as move the selector lever to the “P” position. & Selection of manual mode
how hard you depress the brake pedal. Pressing the selector lever release button S07AG07
mph (km/h)
& Maximum speeds Position 2.5-liter non-turbo models “D” position. Use the brake instead.
S07AG03
1 34 (55)
. The engine may, on rare occasions,
WARNING knock when the vehicle rapidly acceler-
2 64 (103) ates or rapidly pulls away from a standstill.
When down shifting, ensure that the 3 99 (160) This phenomenon does not indicate a
vehicle is not travelling at a speed fault.
exceeding the Maximum Allowable Never exceed posted speed limits.
Speed for the gear which is about to
NOTE & SPORT mode
be selected. Failure to observe this S07AG05
– CONTINUED –
chocks are used in the wheels. transmission fluid) is replaced, you using “SPORT” mode (2.5-liter non-turbo
This may cause the automatic may feel that the automatic transmis- models) or manual mode.
transmission fluid to overheat. sion operation is somewhat unusual.
! P (Park)
. Avoid shifting from one of the This results from invalidation of data S07AH0101
which the on-board computer has This position is for parking the vehicle and
forward driving positions into the starting the engine.
“R” position or vice versa until collected and stored in memory to
allow the transmission to shift at the In this position, the transmission is me-
the vehicle has completely
most appropriate times for the current chanically locked to prevent the vehicle
stopped. Such shifting may
condition of your vehicle. Optimized from rolling freely.
cause damage to the transmis-
sion. shifting will be restored as the vehicle
When you park the vehicle, first set the
continues to be driven for a while.
. When parking the vehicle, first parking brake fully, then shift into the “P”
securely apply the parking brake position. Do not hold the vehicle with only
and then place the selector lever & Selector lever the transmission.
S07AH01
in the “P” position. Avoid parking To shift the selector lever from the “P” to
for a long time with the selector any other position, you should depress the
lever in any other position as brake pedal fully then move the selector
doing so could result in a dead lever. This prevents the vehicle from
battery. lurching when it is started.
NOTE (2.5-liter non-turbo and
NOTE
. When the engine coolant tempera-
3.0-liter models only)
ture is still low, your vehicle’s auto- To protect the engine while the “P”
matic transmission will up-shift at high- position is selected, the engine is
er engine speeds than when the cool- controlled such that the engine speed
ant temperature is sufficiently high in does not become too high even if the
order to shorten the warm-up time and accelerator pedal is pressed hard.
: Shift possible with brake pedal de-
improve driveability. The gearshift tim- pressed
! R (Reverse)
ing will automatically shift to the nor- : Shift possible with brake pedal not S07AH0102
mal timing after the engine has warmed depressed This position is for backing the vehicle.
up. The selector lever has four positions, “P”, To shift from the “N” to “R” position, stop
. Immediately after ATF (automatic “R”, “N, “D” and also has manual gate for the vehicle completely then move the
lever to the “R” position. WARNING then move it toward the “+” and “−” ends.
! N (Neutral) ! While climbing a grade
S07AH0103 Do not drive the vehicle with the S07AH010401
This position is for restarting a stalled When driving up a hill, undesired upshift to
selector lever in the “N” (neutral)
engine. 4th or 5th gear is prevented from taking
position. Engine braking has no
In this position the wheels and transmis- place when the accelerator is released.
effect in this condition and the risk
sion are not locked. In this position, the This minimizes the chance of subsequent
of an accident is consequently in-
transmission is neutral; the vehicle will roll downshifting to a lower gear when accel-
creased.
freely, even on the slightest incline unless erating again. This prevents repeated
the parking brake or foot brake is on. upshifting and downshifting resulting in a
Avoid coasting with the transmission ! D (Drive) smoother operation of the vehicle.
S07AH0104
neutral. This position is for normal driving. The
transmission automatically shifts into a NOTE
During coasting, there is no engine brak-
suitable gear from 1st to 5th according to The transmission may downshift to 2nd
ing effect.
or 1st gear, depending on the way the
the vehicle speed and the acceleration
accelerator pedal is pressed to accel-
7
NOTE (2.5-liter non-turbo and you require.
3.0-liter models only) erate the vehicle again.
When more acceleration is required in this
To protect the engine while the “N” position, press the accelerator pedal fully ! While going down a hill
S07AH010402
position is selected, the engine is to the floor and hold that position. The When you are descending a hill or any
controlled such that the engine speed transmission will automatically downshift other slope while braking with the Sport
does not become too high even if the to 4th, 3rd, 2nd or 1st gear. When you Sharp (S#) mode (Turbo and 3.0-liter
accelerator pedal is pressed hard. release the pedal, the transmission will models) or SPORT mode (2.5-liter non-
return to the original gear position. turbo models) selected, the transmission
NOTE Turbo and 3.0-liter models may downshift to 4th or 3rd gear depend-
If the selector lever is in the “N” To use the manual mode, move the lever ing on how hard you depress the brake
position when you stop the engine for from this position into the manual gate. pedal, causing engine braking to work.
parking, you may not subsequently be 2.5-liter non-turbo models Reacceleration for a short time will cause
able to move it to the “R” and “P” To use the SPORT mode, move the lever
the transmission to upshift normally.
positions. If this happens, turn the from this position into the manual gate.
ignition switch to the “ON” position. NOTE
You will then be able to move the To use the manual mode, move the lever . A 5th-to-4th automatic downshift will
selector lever to the “P” position. from this position into the manual gate not occur at speeds above 78 mph (126
– CONTINUED –
km/h) and a 4th-to-3rd automatic down- position. move the selector lever to the “P” position.
shift will not occur at speeds above 53 When the movement of the selector lever If the selector lever reverse inhibiting
mph (86 km/h). from the “N” position to the “R” position function fails, have the vehicle inspected
. Automatic downshifts to 4th or 3rd has become impossible, turn the ignition by the nearest SUBARU dealer.
may occur even when driving on a level switch back to the “ON” position then
road depending on conditions, such as move the selector lever to the “P” position. & Selection of manual mode
how hard you depress the brake pedal. Pressing the selector lever release button S07AH03
! Using the paddle shift (turbo and shifting.) twice in rapid succession.
3.0-liter models) Also, if you subsequently ease off the . The transmission automatically se-
S07AH0302
accelerator pedal and then accelerate lects 1st gear when the vehicle stops
again, the transmission will automatically moving.
switch back from manual mode to normal . If the temperature of the automatic
mode. transmission fluid becomes too high,
the “AT OIL TEMP” warning light will
CAUTION come on. Immediately stop the vehicle
in a safe place and let the engine idle
The paddle shift lever could be until the warning light goes off.
accidentally changed if accessories
or other materials are placed on the
paddle shift lever. Do not place & Maximum speeds
S07AH04
accessories and other materials on
the paddle shift lever. WARNING
Pull the “+” of the paddle shift to upshift When down shifting, ensure that the
one level. Also pull the “−” of the paddle NOTE vehicle is not travelling at a speed
shift to downshift one level. Please read the following points care- exceeding the Maximum Allowable
fully and bear them in mind when using Speed for the gear which is about to
To deselect the manual mode, return the be selected. Failure to observe this
the manual mode.
selector lever to the “D” position from the precaution can lead to engine over-
manual gate. . If you attempt to shift down when
revving and this in turn can result in
the engine speed is too high, i.e., when
While driving, if you change the gear by engine damage.
a downshift would push the tachometer
paddle shifting, the gear position indicator In addition, sudden application of
needle beyond the red zone, beeps will
light comes on and shows the current gear engine braking caused by down
be emitted to warn you that the down-
condition. At this time, the normal mode shifting when the vehicle is travel-
shift is not possible.
temporarily changes to the manual mode, ling on a slippery surface can lead
. If you attempt to shift up when the
and after driving for a short period of time, to wheel locking; as a consequence,
vehicle speed is too low, the transmis-
the transmission mode returns to the control of the vehicle may be lost
sion will not respond.
normal mode. (The timing of the gear and the risk of an accident in-
. You can perform a skip-shift (for
change and return is different, depending creased.
example, from 4th to 2nd) by operating
on the driving condition when paddle
the selector lever or a paddle switch
The following tables show the maximum position on an uphill grade by using the
speeds that are possible with each differ- “D” position. Use the brake instead.
ent gear. . The engine may, on rare occasions,
When down shifting, it is important to knock when the vehicle rapidly acceler-
confirm that the current vehicle speed is ates or rapidly pulls away from a standstill.
not in excess of the Maximum Allowable This phenomenon does not indicate a
Speed of the gear which is about to be fault.
selected. . A slight reduction in output torque may
mph (km/h) occur in the models with a 3.0-liter or 2.5-
Position 2.5-liter turbo 3.0-liter mod-
liter turbo engine before the engine warms
models els up.
1 26 (42) 27 (43)
& Shift lock release
2 50 (81) 61 (98) S07AH07
3. Remove the cover by prying on the
3 87 (140) 96 (154)
If the selector lever does not move from
the “P” position with the brake pedal edge with a flat-head screwdriver. 7
Never exceed posted speed limits.
depressed and the ignition switch in the
“ON” position, perform the following steps:
& Driving tips To override the shift lock:
S07AH05 1. Set the parking brake and stop the
. On a road surface where there is a risk
engine.
of wheelspin (for example, a snow- or
gravel-covered road), you can pull away 2. Take out the screwdriver from the tool
from a standstill safely and easily by first bucket.
selecting the 2nd gear of the manual
mode.
. Always apply the foot or parking brake
when the vehicle is stopped in the “D” or
“R” position.
. Always set the parking brake when 4. Insert the screwdriver into the hole.
parking your vehicle. Do not hold the 5. Push down on the screwdriver and
vehicle with only the transmission. move the selector lever from the “P” to the
. Do not keep the vehicle in a stationary “N” position.
– CONTINUED –
6. Remove the screwdriver from the hole. SI-DRIVE (Turbo and 3.0-liter & Intelligent (I) mode
Depress the brake pedal and start the S07BC02
engine.
models) For smooth, efficient performance driv-
S07BC ing
Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU SI-DRIVE (Subaru Intelligent Drive) works
dealer immediately to have the system to maximize engine performance, control
repaired. and efficiency.
This system consists of three modes:
Intelligent (I), Sport (S), and Sport Sharp
(S#). By adjusting the SI-DRIVE selector,
the character of the power unit changes.
The multi-information display located in
the tachometer provides the driver with
the ability to monitor both vehicle perfor-
mance and the current SI-DRIVE mode.
To change the multi-information display,
refer to the “s03beMulti-information display
(Turbo and 3.0-liter models)” in chapter 3. The Intelligent (I) mode provides well-
balanced performance with greater fuel
efficiency and smooth driveability without
stress. Power delivery is moderate during
acceleration for maximum fuel efficiency.
This is ideal for around-town driving and
situations that do not require full power
output. It provides better control in difficult
driving conditions, such as slippery roads
or loose surfaces, due to gentler throttle
response.
– CONTINUED –
After performing this operation, the switch . While the engine is running, if the
returns to its original location. CHECK ENGINE warning light/malfunc-
tion indicator light comes on, the SI-
drive mode changes to the Sport (S)
mode. In this case, it is not possible to
change to the Sport Sharp (S#) mode or
Intelligent (I) mode.
. If there is a possibility that the
engine could overheat because of a
temperature increase of the engine
coolant, it is not possible to change to
the Sport Sharp (S#) mode. While the
vehicle is in the Sport Sharp (S#) mode,
it changes to the Sport (S) mode when NOTE
the engine coolant temperature in-
While driving in Sport Sharp (S#) mode,
NOTE creases. For 3.0-liter models, it also
when you push the switch, it changes
changes to the Sport (S) mode when
. While the engine is cool, the S# the engine oil temperature increases.
to the former mode before Sport Sharp
PREP indicator light of the temperature (S#) mode.
gauge comes on. In this case, you
cannot change to Sport Sharp (S#) & SI-DRIVE Sport Sharp (S#)
mode. switch
. The next time you turn on the S07BC05
While driving in the Sport (S) mode or
engine, after you turned off the engine Intelligent (I) mode, when you push the
in the Sport Sharp (S#) mode, the SI- steering wheel switch, it changes to the
DRIVE mode changes to the Sport (S) Sport Sharp (S#) mode.
mode.
. The next time you turn on the
engine, after you turned off the engine
in the Sport (S) mode or Intelligent (I)
mode, the SI-DRIVE mode will stay in
the same mode as when the engine
was turned off.
S07AI
& Braking tips
CAUTION S07AK01
CAUTION WARNING
Do not hold the steering wheel at the
. Never start the engine while a tire fully locked position left or right for Never rest your foot on the brake
on one side is jacked up, as the more than five seconds. This may pedal while driving. This can cause
vehicle may move. damage the power steering pump. dangerous overheating of the
. If one rear tire is spinning in mud, brakes and needless wear on the
The power steering system operates only brake pads and linings.
avoid continued spinning at high
when the engine is running.
speed as this could adversely
If you lose power steering assist because
affect the LSD. ! When the brakes get wet
the engine stops or the system fails to S07AK0101
. If a different size rear tire is
temporarily used (as in an emer-
function, you can steer but it will take When driving in rain or after washing the 7
much more effort. vehicle, the brakes may get wet. As a
gency), it will adversely affect the result, brake stopping distance will be
LSD. Always replace it with a NOTE longer. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle
regular size tire as soon as Right after the engine has been started at a safe speed while lightly depressing
possible. and before it has warmed up, you may the brake pedal to heat up the brakes.
hear a noise coming from areas adja- ! Use of engine braking
The LSD provides optimum distribution of cent to the power steering pump which S07AK0102
power according to the difference in Remember to make use of engine braking
is located at the right-front area of the in addition to foot braking. When descend-
revolutions between the right and left rear engine compartment. This noise is
wheels that may be caused by certain ing a grade, if only the foot brake is used,
normal. It does not indicate power the brakes may start working improperly
driving conditions, thereby improving driv- steering system trouble.
ing stability on snow-covered, muddy or because of brake fluid overheating,
other slippery roads. caused by overheated brake pads. To
help prevent this, shift into a lower gear to
get stronger engine braking.
! Braking when a tire is punctured
S07AK0103
Do not depress the brake pedal suddenly
when a tire is punctured. This could cause
– CONTINUED –
a loss of control of the vehicle. Keep & Disc brake pad wear warning ABS (Anti-lock Brake Sys-
driving straight ahead while gradually indicators
reducing speed. Then slowly pull off the S07AK03
tem)
S07AL
road to a safe place.
WARNING
& Brake system
S07AK02
Always use the utmost care in
! Two separate circuits driving – overconfidence because
S07AK0201
Your vehicle has a dual circuit brake you are driving with an ABS
system. Each circuit works diagonally equipped vehicle could easily lead
across the vehicle. If one circuit of the to a serious accident.
brake system should fail, the other half of
the system still works. If one circuit fails,
the brake pedal will go down much closer CAUTION
to the floor than usual and you will need to
press it down much harder. And a much . The ABS system does not always
longer distance will be needed to stop the The disc brake pad wear warning indica- decrease stopping distance. You
vehicle. tors on the disc brakes give a warning should always maintain a safe
noise when the brake pads are worn. following distance from other
! Brake booster vehicles.
S07AK0202 If a squeaking or scraping noise is heard
The brake booster uses engine manifold from the disc brakes while braking, im- . When driving on badly surfaced
vacuum to assist braking force. Do not mediately have your vehicle inspected by roads, gravel roads, icy road, or
turn off the engine while driving because the nearest SUBARU dealer. over deep newly fallen snow,
that will turn off the brake booster, result- stopping distances may be long-
ing in poor braking power. er for a vehicle with the ABS
The brakes will continue to work even system than one without. When
when the brake booster completely stops driving under these conditions,
functioning. If this happens, however, you therefore, reduce your speed and
will have to push the pedal much harder leave ample distance from other
than normal and the braking distance will vehicles.
increase.
. When you feel the ABS system
operating, you should maintain
constant brake pedal pressure. & ABS warning light position and goes out after approximately
Do not pump the brake pedal S07AL02 two seconds.
since doing so may defeat the This is an indication that the ABS system
operation of the ABS system. is working properly.
– CONTINUED –
NOTE Electronic Brake Force Dis- & Steps to take if EBD system
If the warning light behavior is as tribution (EBD) system fails
described in the following, the ABS S07AM
S07AM01
system may be considered normal. The EBD system maximizes the effective-
. The warning light comes on right ness of the brakes by allowing the rear
after the engine is started but goes out brakes to supply a greater proportion of
immediately, remaining off. the braking force. It functions by adjusting
. The warning light remains on after the distribution of braking force to the rear
the engine has been started, but it goes wheels in accordance with the vehicle’s
out when the vehicle speed reaches loading condition and speed.
approximately 8 mph (12 km/h). The EBD system is an integral part of the
. The warning light comes on during ABS system and uses some of the ABS
driving, but it goes out immediately and system’s components to perform its func-
remains off. tion of optimizing the distribution of brak-
When driving with an insufficient battery ing force. If any of the ABS components
voltage such as when the engine is jump used by the EBD function fails, the EBD Turbo and 3.0-liter models
started, the ABS warning light may come system also stops working.
on. This is due to the low battery voltage
When the EBD system is operating, you
and does not indicate a malfunction.
may hear a chattering noise or feel a slight
When the battery becomes fully charged,
vibration in the brake pedal. This is normal
the light will go out.
and does not indicate a malfunction.
the system stops working and the brake “MIN” mark, the EBD system may be Vehicle Dynamics Control
system warning light and ABS warning faulty. Drive carefully to the nearest
light come on simultaneously. SUBARU dealer and have the system
system (if equipped)
S07AN
inspected.
The EBD system may be faulty if the
brake system warning light and ABS 6. If the brake fluid level is below the WARNING
warning light illuminate simultaneously “MIN” mark, DO NOT drive the vehicle.
Instead, have the vehicle towed to the Always use the utmost care in
during driving.
nearest SUBARU dealer for repair. driving – overconfidence because
Even if the EBD system fails, the conven- you are driving with a Vehicle Dy-
tional braking system will still function. namics Control system equipped
However, the rear wheels will be more WARNING vehicle could easily lead to a ser-
prone to locking when the brakes are ious accident.
applied harder than usual and the vehi- . Driving with the brake system
cle’s motion may therefore become some- warning light on is dangerous.
This indicates your brake system
what harder to control.
may not be working properly. If
CAUTION 7
If the brake system warning light and ABS
warning light illuminate simultaneously, the light remains on, have the . Even if your vehicle is equipped
take the following steps: brakes inspected by a SUBARU with Vehicle Dynamics Control,
dealer immediately. winter tires or snow chains
1. Stop the vehicle in the nearest safe,
flat place. . If at all in doubt about whether should be used when driving on
2. Shut down the engine, then restart it. the brakes are operating prop- snow-covered or icy roads; in
erly, do not drive the vehicle. addition, vehicle speed should
3. Release the parking brake. If both Have your vehicle towed to the be reduced considerably. Simply
warning lights go out, the EBD system nearest SUBARU dealer for re- having a Vehicle Dynamics Con-
may be faulty. pair. trol system does not guarantee
Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU that the vehicle will be able to
dealer and have the system inspected. avoid accidents in any situation.
4. If both warning lights come on again . Activation of the Vehicle Dy-
and stay illuminated after the engine has namics Control system is an
been restarted, shut down the engine indication that the road being
again, apply the parking brake, and check travelled on has a slippery sur-
the brake fluid level. face; since having Vehicle Dy-
5. If the brake fluid level is not below the namics Control is no guarantee
– CONTINUED –
that full vehicle control will be spare tire, the effectiveness of NOTE
maintained at all times and under the Vehicle Dynamics Control . Slight twitching of the brake pedal
all conditions, its activation system is reduced and this may be felt when the Vehicle Dynamics
should be seen as a sign that should be taken into account Control system operates; a small de-
the speed of the vehicle should when driving the vehicle in gree of vehicle or steering wheel shak-
be reduced considerably. such a condition. ing may also be noticed in this situa-
. Whenever suspension compo- tion. These are normal characteristics
nents, steering components, or In the event of wheelspin and/or skidding of Vehicle Dynamics Control operation
an axle are removed from a on a slippery road surface and/or during and are no cause for alarm.
vehicle equipped with Vehicle cornering and/or an evasive maneuver, . When driving off immediately after
Dynamics Control, have an the Vehicle Dynamics Control system starting the engine, a short-lived opera-
authorized SUBARU dealer per- adjusts the engine’s output and the tion noise may be noticed coming from
form an inspection of that sys- wheels’ respective braking forces to help the engine compartment. This noise is
tem. maintain traction and directional control. generated as a result of a check being
. The following precautions should . Traction Control Function performed on the Vehicle Dynamics
The traction control function is designed to Control system and is normal.
be observed in order to ensure
prevent spinning of the driving wheels on . Depending on the timing of activa-
that the Vehicle Dynamics Con-
slippery road surfaces, thereby helping to tion of the brakes, the brake pedal may
trol system is operating properly:
maintain traction and directional control. seem to jolt when you drive off after
– All four wheels should be Activation of this function is shown by starting the engine. This is a conse-
fitted with tires of the same steady illumination of the Vehicle Dy- quence of the Vehicle Dynamics Con-
size, type, and brand. Further- namics Control operation indicator light. trol operational check and is normal.
more, the amount of wear . In the circumstances listed in the
should be the same for all . Skid Suppression Function following, the vehicle may be more
four tires. The skid suppression function is designed unstable than it feels to the driver.
– Keep the tire pressure at the to help maintain directional stability by The Vehicle Dynamics Control System
proper level as shown on the suppressing the wheels’ tendency to slide may therefore operate. Such operation
vehicle placard attached to sideways during steering operations. Acti- does not indicate a system fault.
the driver’s side door pillar. vation of this function is shown by flashing . on gravel-covered or rutted roads
– Use only the specified tem- of the Vehicle Dynamics Control operation . on unfinished roads
porary spare tire to replace a indicator light. . when the vehicle is towing a
flat tire. With a temporary trailer
. when the vehicle is fitted with namics Control system will be unable
snow tires or winter tires to operate correctly as intended.
. Activation of the Vehicle Dynamics . Always turn off the engine before
Control system will cause operation of replacing a tire as failure to do so may
the steering wheel to feel slightly render the Vehicle Dynamics Control
different compared to that for normal system unable to operate correctly.
conditions.
. Even if the vehicle is equipped with & Vehicle Dynamics Control
a Vehicle Dynamics Control system, it system monitor
is important that winter tires be used S07AN01
when driving on snow-covered or icy ! Vehicle Dynamics Control opera-
roads. (All four wheels should be fitted tion indicator light
S07AN0101
with tires of the same size and brand).
Furthermore, if snow chains are to be 2.5-liter non-turbo models
used, they should be fitted on the front The indicator light turns on when the 7
wheels. When a vehicle is fitted with ignition switch is turned to the ON position;
snow chains, however, the effective- it turns off approximately two seconds
ness of the Vehicle Dynamics Control later. This indicator light flashes during
system is reduced and this should be activation of the skid suppression function
taken into account when driving the and is illuminated steadily during activa-
vehicle in such a condition. tion of the traction control function.
. It is always important to reduce The following two situations could indicate
speed when approaching a corner, a malfunction of the Vehicle Dynamics
even if the vehicle is equipped with Control system; if either should occur,
Vehicle Dynamics Control. have an authorized SUBARU dealer carry
. All four wheels should be fitted with Turbo and 3.0-liter models out an inspection of that system at the first
tires of the same size, type, and brand; available opportunity.
furthermore, the amount of wear . The indicator light does not turn on
should be the same for all four tires. If when the ignition switch is turned to the
these precautions are not observed ON position.
and non-matching tires are used, it is . The indicator light does not turn off
quite possible that the Vehicle Dy- approximately two seconds after the igni-
– CONTINUED –
tion switch has been turned to the ON Control system; if any should occur, have
position. an authorized SUBARU dealer carry out
! Vehicle Dynamics Control warning an inspection of the system at the first
light/Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF available opportunity.
indicator light . The warning light does not turn on
S07AN0102 when the ignition switch is turned to the
ON position.
. The warning light turns on while the
vehicle is being driven.
. When a malfunction has occurred in
the Vehicle Dynamics Control electrical
system, only the warning light will turn on.
In such an event, the ABS will still be
2.5-liter non-turbo models
operating normally.
This single light has the function of . The warning light will also turn on when
indicating malfunctions in the Vehicle a problem occurs with the ABS or Vehicle
Dynamics Control system and the function Dynamics Control electronic control sys-
of indicating that the Vehicle Dynamics tems.
Turbo and 3.0-liter models
Control system is not operating. It comes
on in the event of a malfunction in the Because the Vehicle Dynamics Control
system and is illuminated whenever the system controls each brake through the
system is not operating. ABS, whenever the ABS stops operating
! Vehicle Dynamics Control warning due to a malfunction in that electrical
S07AN010201 system, the Vehicle Dynamics Control will
The warning light comes on when the also become unable to control all four
ignition switch is turned to the “ON” brakes. Thus Vehicle Dynamics Control
position and goes off several seconds system operation halts and the warning
after engine startup. This lighting pattern light turns on. Although both the Vehicle
indicates that the Vehicle Dynamics Con- Dynamics Control system and the ABS
trol system is operating normally. will be inoperable in this situation, it will
The following situations could indicate a still be possible to stop the vehicle using
malfunction of the Vehicle Dynamics normal braking. The Vehicle Dynamics
Control system and the ABS do not because the engine has not yet & Vehicle Dynamics Control
adversely affect operation of the vehicle warmed up and is completely normal. OFF switch
in any way when they are inoperable; The light will turn off when the engine S07AN02
however should such a situation occur, has reached a suitable operating tem-
drive with care and have an authorized perature.
SUBARU dealer carry out an inspection of . When an engine problem occurs
those systems at the first available oppor- and the CHECK ENGINE warning light/
tunity. malfunction indicator light turns on, the
indicator light will also come on.
NOTE
The following two situations could indicate
When the warning light turns on and off malfunction of the Vehicle Dynamics
in the following way, it indicates that Control system; if either should occur,
the Vehicle Dynamics Control system have an authorized SUBARU dealer carry
is operating normally. out an inspection of that system at the first
. Although turning on after the engine available opportunity. 7
has been started, the warning light . The indicator light does not turn on
quickly turns off and stays off. Pressing the switch to deactivate the
when the ignition switch is turned to the Vehicle Dynamics Control system can
. The warning light turns on when the ON position.
vehicle is being driven; it then turns off facilitate the following operations:
and stays off. . The indicator light fails to turn off after . a standing start on a steeply sloping
the engine is started, even when several road with a snowy, gravel-covered, or
! Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF in- minutes have passed to allow the engine otherwise slippery surface
dicator light to heat up sufficiently.
S07AN010202 . extrication of the vehicle when its
This light comes on to indicate that the wheels are stuck in mud or deep snow
Vehicle Dynamics Control system is in
non-operation mode. This does not con- When the switch is pressed during engine
stitute failure of the Vehicle Dynamics operation, the “ ” indicator light in the
Control system. combination meter illuminates. The Vehi-
cle Dynamics Control system will be
NOTE deactivated and the vehicle will behave
. The indicator light may stay on for a like a model not equipped with the Vehicle
while after the engine has been started, Dynamics Control system. When the
especially in cold weather. This occurs switch is pressed again to reactivate the
– CONTINUED –
Vehicle Dynamics Control system, the “ ” Dynamics Control system. Do not de- Tire pressure monitoring
indicator light goes off. activate the Vehicle Dynamics Control
system except when absolutely neces-
system (TPMS) (if equipped)
With the Vehicle Dynamics Control system S07AO
deactivated, traction and stability en- sary.
hancement offered by Vehicle Dynamics
Control system is unavailable. Therefore
you should not deactivate the Vehicle
Dynamics Control system except under
above-mentioned situations.
NOTE
. When the switch has been pressed
to deactivate the Vehicle Dynamics
Control system, the Vehicle Dynamics
Control system automatically reacti-
vates itself the next time the ignition
switch is turned to the “LOCK” position Turbo and 3.0-liter models
and the engine is restarted.
. If the switch is held down for 10
seconds or longer, the indicator light
goes off, the Vehicle Dynamics Control
system is activated, and the system
ignores any further pressing of the
switch. To make the switch usable
again, turn the ignition switch to the
“LOCK” position and restart the en-
gine.
. When the switch is pressed to
deactivate the Vehicle Dynamics Con-
trol system, the vehicle’s running per-
formance is comparable with that of a
vehicle that does not have a Vehicle 2.5-liter non-turbo models
The tire pressure monitoring system pro- accordingly. Be sure to let the tires wheels. Contact your SUBARU deal-
vides the driver with a warning message cool thoroughly before adjusting er as soon as possible for tire and
by sending a signal from a sensor that is their pressures to the standard sensor replacement and/or system
installed in each wheel when tire pressure values shown on the tire placard. resetting.
is severely low. (Refer to the “s11avTires and wheels” Do not inject any tire liquid or
The tire pressure monitoring system will section in chapter 11.) The tire aerosol tire sealant into the tires,
activate only when the vehicle is driven at pressure monitoring system does as this may cause a malfunction of
speeds above 20 mph (32 km/h). Also, not function when the vehicle is the tire pressure sensors. If the light
this system may not react immediately to a stationary. After adjusting the tire illuminates steadily after blinking for
sudden drop in tire pressure (for example, pressures, increase the vehicle ** seconds, promptly contact a
a blow-out caused by running over a speed to at least 20 mph (32 km/h) SUBARU dealer to have the system
sharp object). to start the TPMS re-checking of the inspected.
tire inflation pressures. If the tire
WARNING pressures are now above the severe
low pressure threshold, the low tire CAUTION 7
If the low tire pressure warning light pressure warning light should go off
comes on while driving, never brake a few minutes later. Do not place metal film or any metal
suddenly and keep driving straight parts under the driver’s seat. This
ahead while gradually reducing If this light still comes on while
driving after adjusting the tire pres- may cause poor reception of the
speed. Then slowly pull off the road signals from the tire pressure sen-
to a safe place. Otherwise an acci- sure, a tire may have significant
damage and a fast leak that causes sors, and the tire pressure monitor-
dent involving serious vehicle da- ing system will not function prop-
mage and serious personal injury the tire to lose air rapidly. If you have
a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire erly.
could occur.
as soon as possible.
Check the pressure for all four tires
and adjust the pressure to the COLD When a spare tire is mounted or a NOTE
tire pressure shown on the tire wheel rim is replaced without the This device complies with Part 15 of
placard on the door pillar on the original pressure sensor/transmitter the FCC Rules and with RSS-210 of
driver’s side. being transferred, the low tire pres- Industry Canada. Operation is subject
sure warning light will illuminate to the following two conditions: (1) This
Even when the vehicle is driven a steadily after blinking for ** sec-
very short distance, the tires get device may not cause harmful inter-
onds. This indicates the TPMS is ference, and (2) this device must
warm and their pressures increase unable to monitor all four road accept any interference received, in-
– CONTINUED –
cluding interference that may cause Parking your vehicle & Parking brake
undesired operation. S07AP
S07AP01
engine is running, the parking brake headed up the hill, the front wheels should Cruise control
warning light comes on. After starting the be turned away from the curb. S07AQ
vehicle, be sure that the warning light has Cruise control enables you to maintain a
gone out before the vehicle is driven. constant vehicle speed without holding
Refer to the “s03aeWarning and indicator your foot on the accelerator pedal and it is
lights” section (chapter 3). operative when the vehicle speed is 25
mph (40 km/h) or more. Make sure the
& Parking tips main switch is turned “OFF” when the
S07AP02
When parking your vehicle, always set the cruise control is not in use to avoid
parking brake firmly and put the shift lever unintentionally setting the cruise control.
in the “1” (1st) for an upgrade or “R”
(Reverse) for a downgrade for manual WARNING
transmission vehicles, or in the “P” (Park) Do not use the cruise control under
position for automatic transmission vehi-
cles. Always set the parking brake firmly
any of the following conditions. This 7
When facing downhill, the front wheels may cause loss of vehicle control:
when parking your vehicle. Never rely on
the transmission alone to hold the vehicle. should be turned into the curb. . driving up or down a steep grade
. driving on slippery or winding
roads
. driving in heavy traffic
& To set cruise control release it. Then release the accelerator
S07AQ01 pedal.
The vehicle will maintain the desired . Shift the selector lever into the “N” & To turn off the cruise control
speed. position (automatic transmission vehicles S07AQ03
There are two ways to turn off the cruise
only). control:
Vehicle speed can be temporarily in-
. Shift the shift lever into neutral position . Push the “CRUISE” main switch button
creased while driving with the cruise
(manual transmission vehicles only). again.
control activated. Simply depress the
accelerator pedal to accelerate the vehi- The “ ” indicator light in the combination . Turn the ignition switch to the “Acc” or
cle. When the accelerator pedal is re- meter goes off when the cruise control is “LOCK” position (but only when the
leased, the vehicle will return to and canceled. vehicle is completely stopped).
maintain the previous cruising speed.
& To temporarily cancel the & To change the cruising speed
S07AQ04
cruise control ! To increase the speed (by button)
S07AQ02 S07AQ0405
The cruise control can be temporarily
canceled in the following ways: 7
– CONTINUED –
When the difference between the actual ! To decrease the speed (by button) desired speed, press the “SET/COAST”
vehicle speed and the set speed is less S07AQ0406
button once. Now the desired speed is set
than 4 mph (6.8 km/h), the set speed can and the vehicle will keep running at that
be increased 1 mph (1.6 km/h) each time speed without depressing the accelerator
by pressing the “RES/ACC” button quickly. pedal.
! To increase the speed (by accel-
erator pedal) & Cruise control indicator light
S07AQ0402 S07AQ05
1. Depress the accelerator pedal to
accelerate the vehicle to the desired
speed.
2. Push the “SET/COAST” button once.
Now the desired speed is set and the
vehicle will keep running at that speed
without depressing the accelerator pedal.
Push the “SET/COAST” button and hold it
until the vehicle reaches the desired
NOTE speed. Then, release the button. The
If the difference between the actual vehicle speed at that moment will be
vehicle speed when the button is memorized and treated as the new set
pushed and the speed last time you speed.
set is less than 4 mph (6.8 km/h), the Turbo and 3.0-liter models
vehicle speed will be lowered by 1 mph When the difference between the actual
(1.6 km/h). This occurs because the vehicle speed and the set speed is less
cruise control system unit regards this than 4 mph (6.8 km/h), the set speed can
operation as that intended to decrease be lowered 1 mph (1.6 km/h) each time by
the vehicle speed. pressing the “SET/COAST” button quickly.
! To decrease the speed (by brake
pedal)
S07AQ0404
1. Depress the brake pedal to release
cruise control temporarily.
2. When the speed decreases to the
Driving tips
New vehicle break-in driving – the first Tire chains ........................................................ 8-13
1,000 miles (1,600 km) ..................................... 8-2 Rocking the vehicle ........................................... 8-13
Fuel economy hints ............................................ 8-2 Loading your vehicle......................................... 8-14
Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ........... 8-3 Vehicle capacity weight...................................... 8-15
Catalytic converter .............................................. 8-3 GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
and Gross Axle Weight Rating) ........................ 8-15
Periodic inspections ........................................... 8-4
Roof rail and crossbar (if equipped) ................... 8-16
Driving in foreign countries ............................... 8-5
Trailer hitch (if equipped) .................................. 8-19
Driving tips for AWD vehicles ............................ 8-5 Connecting a trailer ........................................... 8-20
Off road driving ................................................... 8-6 When you do not tow a trailer ............................ 8-21
All AWD models except OUTBACK ...................... 8-6 Trailer towing ..................................................... 8-22
OUTBACK........................................................... 8-6 Warranties and maintenance .............................. 8-22
Winter driving ...................................................... 8-8 Maximum load limits .......................................... 8-22
Operation during cold weather............................. 8-8 Trailer hitches.................................................... 8-25
Driving on snowy and icy roads .......................... 8-9 Connecting a trailer ........................................... 8-26
Corrosion protection .......................................... 8-10 Trailer towing tips .............................................. 8-27
8
Snow tires ......................................................... 8-11
New vehicle break-in driving Fuel economy hints chapter 3 for details.
– the first 1,000 miles (1,600 S08AB
The following suggestions will help to save
km) your fuel.
S08AA
The performance and long life of your . Select the proper gear position for the
vehicle are dependent on how you handle speed and road conditions.
and care for your vehicle while it is new. . Avoid sudden acceleration or decelera-
Follow these instructions during the first tion. Always accelerate gently until you
1,000 miles (1,600 km): reach the desired speed. Then try to
. Do not race the engine. And do not maintain that speed for as long as
allow engine speed to exceed 4,000 rpm possible.
except in an emergency. . Do not pump the accelerator and avoid
. Do not drive at one constant engine or racing the engine.
vehicle speed for a long time, either fast or . Avoid unnecessary engine idling.
slow. . Keep the engine properly tuned.
. Avoid starting suddenly and rapid . Keep the tires inflated to the correct
acceleration, except in an emergency. pressure shown on the tire placard, which
. Avoid hard braking, except in an is located under the door latch on the
emergency. driver’s side. Low pressure will increase
tire wear and fuel consumption.
The same break-in procedures should be . Use the air conditioner only when
applied to a newly installed or overhauled necessary.
engine or when brake pads or brake . Keep the front and rear wheels in
linings are replaced with new ones. proper alignment.
. Avoid carrying unnecessary luggage or
cargo.
. For the turbo and 3.0-liter models, the
indication of the ECO gauge shows a
reference for saving fuel. Refer to the
“s03ac10ECO gauge” of Meter and gauges
(Turbo and 3.0-liter models) section in
Engine exhaust gas (Carbon exhaust fumes are entering the Catalytic converter
monoxide) vehicle, have the problem S08AD
S08AC
checked and corrected as soon
as possible. If you must drive WARNING
WARNING under these conditions, drive
only with all windows fully open. . Avoid fire hazards. Do not drive
. Never inhale engine exhaust gas. . Keep the trunk lid (Sedan) or rear
or park the vehicle anywhere
Engine exhaust gas contains near flammable materials (e.g.
gate (Station wagon) closed
carbon monoxide, a colorless grass, paper, rags or leaves),
while driving to prevent exhaust
and odorless gas which is dan- because the catalytic converter
gas from entering the vehicle.
gerous, or even lethal, if inhaled. operates at very high tempera-
tures.
. Always properly maintain the en-
gine exhaust system to prevent NOTE . Keep everyone and flammable
engine exhaust gas from enter- Due to the expansion and contraction materials away from the exhaust
ing the vehicle. of the metals used in the manufacture pipe while the engine is running.
of the exhaust system, you may hear a The exhaust gas is very hot.
. Never run the engine in a closed
space, such as a garage, except crackling sound coming from the ex- 8
for the brief time needed to drive haust system for a short time after the
the vehicle in or out of it. engine has been shut off. This sound is
normal.
. Avoid remaining in a parked
vehicle for a lengthy time while
the engine is running. If that is
unavoidable, then use the venti-
lation fan to force fresh air into
the vehicle.
. Always keep the front ventilator
inlet grille free from snow, leaves
or other obstructions to ensure
that the ventilation system al-
ways works properly. 2.5-liter non-turbo models
. If at any time you suspect that
– CONTINUED –
3.0-liter models
The catalytic converter is installed in the
exhaust system. It serves as catalyst to
reduce HC, CO and NOx in exhaust
gases, thus providing cleaner exhaust.
Driving in foreign countries Driving tips for AWD vehicles power to all four wheels. AWD vehicles
S08AF S08AG
provide better traction when driving on
When planning to use your vehicle in slippery, wet or snow-covered roads and
another country: WARNING when moving out of mud, dirt and sand.
. Confirm the availability of the correct By shifting power between the front and
. Always maintain a safe driving rear wheels, SUBARU AWD can also
fuel. (Refer to the “s07aa01Fuel requirements”
speed according to the road and provide added traction during accelera-
section in chapter 7.)
weather conditions in order to tion, and added engine braking force
. Comply with all regulations and re- avoid having an accident on a during deceleration.
quirements of each country. sharp turn, during sudden brak- Therefore, your SUBARU AWD vehicle
ing or under other similar condi- may handle differently than an ordinary
tions. two wheel drive vehicle and it contains
. Always use the utmost care in some features unique to AWD. For safety
driving – overconfidence be- purposes as well as to avoid damaging
cause you are driving an All- the AWD system, you should keep the
Wheel Drive vehicle could easily following tips in mind:
lead to a serious accident. . An AWD vehicle is better able to climb 8
steeper roads under snowy or slippery
conditions than a two wheel drive vehicle.
There is little difference in handling,
however, during extremely sharp turns or
sudden braking. Therefore, when driving
down a slope or turning corners, be sure
to reduce your speed and maintain an
ample distance from other vehicles.
. When replacing a tire, make sure you
use only the same size, circumference,
construction, brand, and load range as the
original tires listed on the tire placard.
Using other sizes, circumferences or
construction may result in severe mechan-
All-Wheel Drive distributes the engine ical damage to the drive train of your
– CONTINUED –
vehicle and may affect ride, handling, Off road driving damage not eligible for repair under
braking, speedometer/odometer calibra- S08AH
warranty. If you do take your SUBARU
tion, and clearance between the body off road, you should review the common
and tires. It also may be dangerous and WARNING sense precautions in the next section
lead to loss of vehicle control. (applicable to the OUTBACK) for general
. If you use a temporary spare tire to . Always maintain a safe driving guidance. But please keep in mind that
replace a flat tire, be sure to use the speed according to the road and your vehicle’s off-road capabilities are
original temporary spare tire stored in the weather conditions in order to more limited than those of the OUTBACK.
vehicle. Using other sizes may result in avoid having an accident on a Never attempt to drive through pools and
severe mechanical damage to the drive sharp turn, during sudden brak- puddles, or roads flooded with water.
train of your vehicle. ing or under other similar condi- Water entering the engine air intake or
. Always check the cold tire pressure tions. the exhaust pipe or water splashing onto
before starting to drive. The recom- . Always use the utmost care in electrical parts may damage your vehicle
mended tire pressure is provided on the driving – overconfidence be- and may cause it to stall.
tire placard, which is located under the cause you are driving an All-
door latch on the driver’s side. Wheel Drive vehicle could easily & OUTBACK
. Tire chains should always be placed on lead to a serious accident. Because of the AWD feature and higher
S08AH02
. Drive carefully. Do not take unneces- vehicle and may cause it to stall. Never cause injury. Do not pile heavy loads on
sary risks by driving in dangerous areas or attempt to drive through rushing water; the roof. Those loads raise the vehicle’s
over rough terrain. regardless of its depth, it can wash away center of gravity and make it more prone
. Slow down and employ extra caution at the ground from under your tires, resulting to tip over.
all times. When driving off-road, you will in possible loss of traction and even . If you must rock the vehicle to free it
not have the benefit of marked traffic vehicle rollover. from sand or mud, depress the accelerator
lanes, banked curves, traffic signs and . Always check your brakes for effec- pedal slightly and move the selector lever
the like. tiveness immediately after driving in sand, back and forth between “D” and “R”
. Do not drive across steep slopes. mud or water. Do this by driving slowly repeatedly. Do not race the engine. For
Instead, drive either straight up or straight and stepping on the brake pedal. Repeat the best possible traction, avoid spinning
down the slopes. A vehicle can much that process several times to dry out the the wheels when trying to free the vehicle.
more easily tip over sideways than it can brake discs and brake pads. . When the road surface is extremely
end over end. Avoid driving straight up or . Do not drive or park over or near slippery, you can obtain better traction by
down slopes that are too steep. flammable materials such as dry grass or starting the vehicle with the transmission
. Avoid sharp turning maneuvers, espe- fallen leaves, as they may burn easily. The in 2nd than 1st (both for MT and AT).
cially at higher speeds. exhaust system is very hot while the . Never equip your vehicle with tires
. Do not grip the inside or spokes of the engine is running and right after engine larger than those specified in this manual. 8
steering wheel. A bad bump could jerk the stops. This could create a fire hazard. . Wash the vehicle’s underbody after off-
wheel and injure your hands. Instead drive . After driving through tall grass, mud, road driving. Suspension components are
with your fingers and thumbs on the rocks, sand, rivers, etc., check that there particularly prone to dirt buildup, so they
outside of the rim. is no grass, bush, paper, rags, stones, need to be washed thoroughly.
. If driving through water, such as when sand, etc. adhering to or trapped on the . Frequent driving of an AWD vehicle
crossing shallow streams, first check the underbody. Clear off any such matter from under hard-driving conditions such as
depth of the water and the bottom of the the underbody. If the vehicle is used with rough roads or off roads will necessitate
stream bed for firmness and ensure that these materials trapped or adhering to the more frequent replacement of engine oil,
the bed of the stream is flat. Drive slowly underbody, a mechanical breakdown or brake fluid and transmission oil than that
and completely through the stream. The fire could occur. specified in the maintenance schedule
water should be shallow enough that it . Secure all cargo carried inside the described in the “Warranty and Mainte-
does not reach the vehicle’s undercar- vehicle and make certain that it is not nance Booklet”.
riage. Water entering the engine air intake piled higher than the seatbacks. During
or the exhaust pipe or water splashing sudden stops or jolts, unsecured cargo Remember that damage done to your
onto electrical parts may damage your could be thrown around in the vehicle and SUBARU while operating it off-road and
– CONTINUED –
not using common sense precautions Winter driving squirting them with deicer or glycerin.
such as those listed above is not eligible S08AI
for warranty coverage. Forcing a frozen door open may damage
or separate the rubber weather strips
around the door. If the door is frozen,
use hot water to melt the ice, and after-
wards thoroughly wipe the water away.
Use a windshield washer fluid that con-
tains an antifreeze solution. Do not use
engine antifreeze or other substitutes
because they may damage the paint of
the vehicle.
SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid con-
tains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5%
surfactant, by volume. Its freezing tem-
& Operation during cold perature varies according to how much it
weather is diluted, as indicated in the following
S08AI01 table.
Carry some emergency equipment, such
as tire chains, a window scraper, a bag of Washer Fluid Con-
sand, flares, a small shovel, and jumper centration Freezing Temperature
cables.
30% 10.48F (−128C)
Check the battery and cables. Cold 50% −48F (−208C)
temperatures reduce battery capacity.
The battery must be in good condition to 100% −498F (−458C)
provide enough power for cold winter
starts. In order to prevent freezing of washer
fluid, check the freezing temperatures in
Use an engine oil of proper grade and the table above when adjusting the fluid
viscosity for cold weather. Heavy summer concentration to the outside temperature.
oil will cause harder starting. If you fill the reservoir tank with a fluid with
Keep the door locks from freezing by a different concentration from the one
used previously, purge the old fluid from winter driving, stop when and where it is braking action. Check for snow or ice
the piping between the reservoir tank and safe to do so and check under the fenders buildup on the suspension, disc brakes
washer nozzles by operating the washer periodically. and brake hoses underneath the vehicle.
for a certain period of time. Otherwise, if ! Parking in cold weather If there is caked snow or ice, remove it,
the concentration of the fluid remaining in S08AI0102 being careful not to damage the disc
the piping is too low for the outside brakes and brake hoses and ABS har-
WARNING
temperature, it may freeze and block the ness.
nozzles. Snow can trap dangerous exhaust ! Refueling in cold weather
gases under your vehicle. Keep S08AI0103
To help prevent moisture from forming in
CAUTION snow clear of the exhaust pipe and the fuel system and the risk of its freezing,
Adjust the washer fluid concentra- from around your vehicle if you park use of an antifreeze additive in the fuel
tion appropriately for the outside the vehicle in snow with the engine tank is recommended during cold weather.
temperature. If the concentration is running.
Use only additives that are specifically
inappropriate, sprayed washer fluid designed for this purpose. When an
may freeze on the windshield and Do not use the parking brake when
antifreeze additive is used, its effect lasts
obstruct your view, and the fluid parking for long periods in cold weather
longer if the tank is refilled whenever the
may freeze in the reservoir tank. since it could freeze in that position.
fuel level reaches half empty. 8
Instead, observe the following.
1. Place the shift lever in “1” or “R” for If your SUBARU is not going to be used
! Before driving your vehicle manual transmission vehicles, and in “P” for an extended period, it is best to have
S08AI0101
Before entering the vehicle, remove any for automatic transmission vehicles. the fuel tank filled to capacity.
snow or ice from your shoes because that
could make the pedals slippery and
2. Use tire stops under the tires to & Driving on snowy and icy
prevent the vehicle from moving.
dangerous. roads
S08AI02
When the vehicle is parked in snow or
While warming up the vehicle before when it snows, raise the wiper blades off WARNING
driving, check that the accelerator pedal, the glass to prevent damage to them.
brake pedal, and all other controls operate Do not use the cruise control on
smoothly. When the vehicle has been left parked slippery roads such as snowy or icy
after use on roads heavily covered with roads. This may cause loss of
Clear away ice and snow that has snow, or has been left parked during a vehicle control.
accumulated under the fenders to avoid snowstorm, icing may develop on the
making steering difficult. During severe brake system, which could cause poor
– CONTINUED –
CAUTION ! Wiper operation when snowing wiper blades (winter blades) during the
S08AI0201
Before driving in cold weather, make sure seasons you could have snow and sub-
Avoid prolonged continuous driving the wiper blades are not frozen to the zero temperatures. Blades of this type
in snowstorms. Snow will enter the windshield or rear window. If the wiper give superior wiping performance in
engine’s intake system and may blades are frozen to the windshield or rear snowy conditions. Be sure to use blades
hinder the air flow, which could window, use the defroster with the airflow that are suitable for your vehicle.
result in engine shutdown or even control button/dial in the “ ” position and
breakdown. the temperature control dial set for max-
CAUTION
imum warmth until the wiper blades are During high-speed driving, non-
To prevent skidding and slipping, avoid completely thawed out. If your vehicle is freezing type wiper blades may not
sudden braking, abrupt acceleration, high- equipped with a wiper deicer, it is helpful perform as well as standard wiper
speed driving, and sharp turning when to thaw the windshield wiper blades. To blades. If this happens, reduce the
driving on snowy or icy roads. thaw out the rear wiper blade, use the rear vehicle speed.
Always maintain ample distance between window defogger.
your vehicle and the vehicle ahead of you
to avoid the need for sudden braking. When driving in snow, if frozen snow starts NOTE
to stick on the surface of the windshield
To supplement the foot brake, use the When the season requiring non-freez-
despite wiper operation, use the defroster
engine brake effectively to control the ing type wiper blades is over, replace
with the airflow control button/dial in “ ”
vehicle speed. (Shift into a lower gear them with standard wiper blades.
and the temperature control dial set for
when necessary.)
maximum warmth. After the windshield
Avoid shifting down abruptly. Such beha-
vior can cause the wheels to lock, possibly
gets warmed enough to melt the frozen & Corrosion protection
snow on it, wash it away using the S08AI03
Refer to the “s10abCorrosion protection”
leading to loss of vehicle control. windshield washer. section (chapter 10).
An anti-lock brake system (ABS) en- Snow stuck on the wiper arm prevents the
hances your vehicle’s braking perfor- wiper from working effectively. If snow is
mance on snowy and icy roads. Refer to stuck on the wiper arm, pull off the road to
the “s07alABS (Anti-lock Brake System)” and a safe place, then remove it. If you stop
“s07anVehicle Dynamics Control system” the vehicle at road side, use the hazard
section in chapter 7 for information on warning flasher to alert other drivers.
braking on slippery surfaces.
We recommend use of non-freezing type
– CONTINUED –
. Do not use a combination of You should be aware that some winter tires. It also may be dangerous
radial, belted bias or bias tires tires with that same size designation and lead to loss of vehicle con-
since it may cause dangerous may actually be too large for the trol.
handling characteristics and lead vehicle and may cause rubbing on . You must install four winter tires
to an accident. sharp turns. Listed below is the winter that are of the same size, con-
tire size that we recommend. struction, brand, and load range.
Your vehicle is equipped with “all season Mixing other sizes or construc-
tires” which are designed to provide an Recommended winter (snow) tire size
tions may result in severe me-
adequate measure of traction, handling 2.5-liter non-turbo models equipped with chanical damage to the drive
and braking performance in year-round P205/55R16 tires as original equipment:
train of your vehicle and may
driving. In winter, it may be possible to P205/55R16 Studless
affect ride, handling, braking and
enhance performance through use of tires 2.5-liter non-turbo models equipped with speedometer/odometer calibra-
designed specifically for winter driving P225/60R16 or P225/55R17 tires as ori-
ginal equipment: P225/60R16 or P215/
tion. It also may be dangerous
conditions. and lead to loss of vehicle con-
60R16 Studless
If you choose to install winter tires on your trol.
vehicle, be sure to use the correct tire size All models other than 2.5-liter non-turbo
models: P215/55R17, P225/60R16 or . Do not use a combination of
and type. You must install four winter tires P215/60R16 Studless radial, belted bias or bias tires
that are of the same size, construction, since it may cause dangerous
brand and load range and you should handling characteristics and lead
never mix radial, belted bias or bias tires ! 2.5GT spec.B to an accident.
since this may result in dangerous hand- S08AI0403
ling characteristics. When you choose a WARNING Your vehicle is equipped with “summer
tire, make sure that there is enough tires” as original equipment, which are
clearance between the tire and vehicle . When replacing original tires with inadequate for driving on slippery roads
body. winter (snow) tires, make sure such as on snow-covered or icy roads.
you use only the same size,
Remember to drive with care at all times Compared with winter and all-season
construction and load range as
regardless of the type of tires on your tires, summer tires give significantly less
the original tires listed on the tire
vehicle. grip on snowy and icy road surfaces.
placard. Using other sizes and
Therefore, use of winter tires is strongly
Your OUTBACK comes with P205/ construction may affect speed-
recommended when driving with such
55R16, P225/60R16 or P225/55R17 “all ometer/odometer calibration and
road conditions.
season tires” as original equipment. clearance between the body and
When you choose to install winter tires on
your vehicle, be sure to use the correct tire tires & Rocking the vehicle
size and type. You must install four winter . 2.5GT spec.B model and 3.0R
S08AI06
If you must rock the vehicle to free it from
tires that are of the same size, construc- (Sedan) model: 215/45R18 tires snow, sand, or mud, depress the accel-
tion, brand and load range and you should erator pedal slightly and move the selector
never mix radial, belted bias or bias tires . 2.5-liter non-turbo and 3.0-liter
models (OUTBACK): P225/60R16 lever back and forth between “D” and “R”
since this may result in dangerous hand- repeatedly. Do not race the engine. For
ling characteristics. When you choose a winter (snow) tires
the best possible traction, avoid spinning
tire, make sure that there is enough . 2.5-liter non-turbo and 3.0-liter
the wheels when trying to free the vehicle.
clearance between the tire and vehicle models (OUTBACK): P215/60R16
body. winter (snow) tires When the road surface is extremely
. 2.5-liter turbo and 3.0-liter models slippery, you can obtain better traction by
Remember to drive with care at all times starting the vehicle with the transmission
regardless of the type of tires on your (OUTBACK): P215/55R17 winter
(snow) tires in 2nd than 1st (both for MT and AT).
vehicle.
Refer to the “s07agAutomatic transmission –
& Tire chains Driving on snowy grades or icy roads may 4-speed” and “s07ahAutomatic transmission
S08AI05 require the use of tire chains, in which – 5-speed” section in chapter 7 for
CAUTION
case put the chains on the front wheels information on holding the transmission 8
only. Use only SAE class S type chains in 2nd position.
Tire chains cannot be used on tires that are of the correct size for your tires so
listed in the following because of as not to damage the vehicle body or
lack of clearance between the tires suspension.
and vehicle body. When driving with tire chains, drive at
speeds below 19 mph (30 km/h). When a
. 2.5-liter non-turbo models (ex-
temporary spare tire is on a front wheel,
cept OUTBACK): P205/50R17
replace the temporary spare tire with the
tires
rear tire on the same side of the vehicle,
. 2.5-liter turbo models (except and then fit chains on the front tires.
OUTBACK and 2.5GT spec.B): Always use the utmost care when driving
215/45ZR17 tires with tire chains – overconfidence because
. OUTBACK models: P225/55R17 you are driving with tire chains could
tires easily lead to a serious accident.
. OUTBACK models: P225/60R16
& Vehicle capacity weight side door pillar. It includes the total weight optional equipment and trailer tongue
S08AJ01 of the driver and all passengers and their load. Therefore, the GVW changes de-
belongings, any optional equipment such pending on the situation.
as a trailer hitch, roof rack or bike carrier,
etc., and the tongue load of a trailer. In addition, the total weight applied to
each axle (GAW) must never exceed the
GAWR. The front and rear GAWs can be
& GVWR and GAWR (Gross adjusted by relocating luggage inside the
Vehicle Weight Rating and vehicle.
Gross Axle Weight Rating) Even if the total weight of your luggage is
S08AJ02
lower than the vehicle capacity weight,
either front or rear GAW may exceed the
GAWR, depending on the distribution of
the luggage.
When possible, the load should be evenly
distributed throughout the vehicle.
If you carry heavy loads in the vehicle, you
should confirm that GVW and front and
8
rear GAWs are within the GVWR and
GAWR by putting your vehicle on a
vehicle scale, found at a commercial
weighing station.
Certification label Do not use replacement tires with a lower
The certification label attached to the load range than the originals because they
driver’s side door shows GVWR (Gross may lower the GVWR and GAWR limita-
Vehicle Weight Rating) and GAWR (Gross tions. Replacement tires with a higher load
Axle Weight Rating). range than the originals do not increase
The load capacity of your vehicle is the GVWR and GAWR limitations.
The GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) must
determined by weight, not by available never exceed the GVWR. GVW is the
cargo space. The maximum load you can combined total of weight of the vehicle,
carry in your vehicle is shown on the fuel, driver, all passengers, luggage, any
vehicle placard attached to the driver’s
– CONTINUED –
& Roof rail and crossbar (if ment and cargo does not exceed ! Installing carrying attachments on
equipped) the maximum load limit. Over- the crossbars
S08AJ0301
S08AJ03 loading may cause damage to When installing any carrying attachment
the vehicle and create a safety such as a bike carrier, ski carrier, kayak
hazard. carrier, cargo basket, etc. on the cross-
bars, follow the manufacturer’s instruc-
The roof rail is not designed to carry cargo tions and make sure that the attachment is
by itself. Cargo can be carried after securely fixed to the crossbars. Use only
securing the roof crossbar kit to the roof attachments designed specifically for the
rail and installing the appropriate carrying crossbars. A set of the crossbars is
attachment. When installing the roof designed to carry loads (cargo and attach-
crossbar kit, follow the manufacturer’s ment) of not more than 100 lbs (45 kg).
instructions. Before operating the vehicle, make sure
When you carry cargo on the roof using that the cargo is properly secured on the
the roof crossbar kit and a carrying attachment.
1) Crossbar kit attachment, never exceed the maximum
load limit explained in the following. You
NOTE
should also be careful that your vehicle Remember that the vehicle’s center of
CAUTION gravity is altered with the weight of the
does not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight
load on the roof, thus affecting the
. For cargo carrying purposes, the Rating (GVWR) and front and rear Gross
Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). See the driving characteristics.
roof rail must be used together
with a roof crossbar kit and the “s08ajLoading your vehicle” section in this Drive carefully. Avoid rapid starts, hard
appropriate carrying attachment. chapter for information on loading cargo cornering and abrupt stops. Crosswind
The roof rail must never be used into or onto your vehicle. The maximum effects will be increased.
alone to carry cargo. Otherwise, load limit of the cargo, crossbars and
! Removal and installation of the
damage to the roof or paint or a carrying attachment must not exceed 100
crossbars
dangerous road hazard due to lbs (45 kg). Place the heaviest load at the S08AJ0302
loss of cargo could result. bottom, nearest the roof, and evenly The crossbars can be removed when you
distribute the cargo. Always properly do not use the roof to carry cargo.
. When using the roof crossbar kit,
secure all cargo.
make sure that the total weight of
the crossbars, carrying attach-
– CONTINUED –
– CONTINUED –
NOTE
Always disconnect the trailer wire har-
ness before launching or retrieving a
Trailer towing (Refer to “Maintenance schedule under . Before towing a trailer, check the
S08AL
severe driving conditions” in the “Warranty trailer total weight, GVW, GAWs
Your vehicle is designed and intended to and Maintenance Booklet”.) and tongue load. Make sure the
be used primarily as a passenger-carrying Under no circumstances should a trailer load and its distribution in your
vehicle. Towing a trailer puts additional be towed with a new vehicle or a vehicle vehicle and trailer are accepta-
loads on your vehicle’s engine, drivetrain, with any new powertrain component (en- ble.
brakes, tires and suspension and has an gine, transmission, differential, wheel
adverse effect on fuel economy. bearings, etc.) for the first 1,000 miles ! Total trailer weight
If you do decide to tow a trailer, your safety (1,600 km) of driving. S08AL0201
Certification label
WARNING
Never drill the frame or under-body
of your vehicle to install a commer-
cial trailer hitch. If you do, danger-
ous exhaust gas, water or mud may
enter the passenger compartment
through the drilled hole. Exhaust
gas contains carbon monoxide, a
colorless and odorless gas which is
dangerous, or even lethal, if inhaled.
1) Jack F: Front Also, drilling the frame or under-
2) Bathroom scale body of your vehicle could cause
The tongue load can be adjusted by
The tongue load can be weighed with a deterioration of strength of your
proper distribution of the load in the trailer.
bathroom scale as shown in the following Never load the trailer with more weight in
vehicle and cause corrosion around
the drilled hole.
8
illustration. When weighing the tongue the back than in the front; approximately
load, be sure to position the towing 60 percent of the trailer load should be in
coupler at the height at which it would be the front and approximately 40 percent in CAUTION
during actual towing, using a jack as the rear. Also, distribute the load as evenly
shown. as possible on both the left and right . Do not modify the vehicle ex-
sides. haust system, brake system, or
Be sure that all cargo is firmly secured to other systems when installing a
prevent a change in weight distribution hitch or other trailer towing
while driving. equipment.
. Do not use axle-mounted hitches
as they can cause damage to the
axle housing, wheel bearings,
wheels or tires.
trailer. Regularly check that the hitch mounting and professional trailer supplier for more
bolts and nuts are tight. information about the trailer’s brake sys-
! OUTBACK wagon
S08AL0301 tem.
The use of a genuine SUBARU trailer & Connecting a trailer ! Trailer safety chains
hitch is recommended. A genuine S08AL04 S08AL0402
SUBARU hitch is available from your ! Trailer brakes
SUBARU dealer. S08AL0401 WARNING
If use of a non-genuine hitch is unavoid- WARNING Always use safety chains between
able, be sure the hitch is suited to your your vehicle and the trailer. Towing
vehicle and trailer. Consult with a profes- . Adequate size trailer brakes are
required when the trailer and its trailer without safety chains could
sional hitch supplier to assist you in create a traffic safety hazard if the
choosing an appropriate hitch for your cargo exceed 1,000 lbs (453 kg)
total weight. trailer separates from the hitch due
vehicle. Be sure to follow all of the hitch to coupling damage or hitch ball
manufacturer’s instructions for installation . Do not directly connect your damage.
and use. trailer’s hydraulic brake system
Never use a hitch that mounts only to the to the hydraulic brake system in In case the trailer hitch connector or hitch
rear bumper. The bumper is not designed your vehicle. Direct connection ball should break or become discon-
to handle that type of load. would cause the vehicle’s brake nected, the trailer could get loose and
For all types of hitches, regularly check performance to deteriorate and create a traffic safety hazard.
that the hitch mounting bolts and nuts are could lead to an accident. For safety, always connect the towing
tight. vehicle and trailer with trailer safety
If your trailer’s total weight (trailer weight
! All vehicles except OUTBACK wa- plus its cargo weight) exceeds 1,000 lbs
chains. Pass the chains crossing each
gon other under the trailer tongue to prevent
S08AL0302
(453 kg), the trailer is required to be the trailer from dropping onto the ground
SUBARU does not offer accessory trailer equipped with its own brake system. in case the trailer tongue should discon-
hitches. Consult with a professional hitch Electric brakes or surge brakes are nect from the hitch ball. Allow sufficient
supplier to assist you in choosing an recommended, and must be installed slack in the chains taking tight-turn situa-
appropriate hitch for your vehicle. Be sure properly. Check that your trailer’s brakes tions into account; however, be careful not
to follow all of the hitch manufacturer’s conform with Federal, state/province and/ to let them drag on the ground.
instructions for installation and use. or other applicable regulations. Your SUB-
ARU’s brake system is not designed to be For more information about the safety
Never use a hitch that mounts only to the
tapped into the trailer’s hydraulic brake chain connection, refer to the instructions
rear bumper. The bumper is not designed
system. Please ask your SUBARU dealer for your hitch and trailer.
to handle that type of load.
check that the standard side mirrors porary spare tire is used. The tem- CAUTION
provide a good rearward field of view porary spare tire is not designed to 8
without significant blind spots. If significant sustain the towing load. Use of the . Never exceed 45 mph (72 km/h)
blind spots occur with the vehicle’s stan- temporary spare tire when towing when towing a trailer in hilly
dard side mirrors, use towing mirrors that can result in failure of the spare tire country on hot days.
conform with Federal, state/province and/ and/or less stability of the vehicle. . When towing a trailer, steering,
or other applicable regulations. stability, stopping distance and
! Trailer lights Make sure that all the tires on your vehicle braking performance will be dif-
S08AL0404 are properly inflated. ferent from normal operation. For
CAUTION The recommended cold tire pressure safety’s sake, you should employ
under trailer towing conditions is shown extra caution when towing a
Direct splicing or other improper in chapter 12, “s12aaSpecifications” and in trailer and you should never
connection of trailer lights may “GAS STATION REFERENCE” at the end speed. You should also keep the
damage your vehicle’s electrical of this manual. Adjust the rear tire following tips in mind:
system and cause a malfunction of pressure to the recommended pressure
your vehicle’s lighting system. when the tires are cold. Normal pressure
should be maintained in the front tires.
– CONTINUED –
! Before starting out on a trip nificant blind spot. immediately but gradually.
S08AL0501
. Check that the vehicle and vehicle-to- . Sufficient time should be taken to learn . When passing other vehicles, consid-
hitch mounting are in good condition. If the “feel” of the vehicle/trailer combination erable distance is required because of the
any problems are apparent, do not tow the before starting out on a trip. In an area free added weight and length caused by
trailer. of traffic, practice turning, stopping and attaching the trailer to your vehicle.
backing up.
. Check that the vehicle sits horizontally
with the trailer attached. If the vehicle is ! Driving with a trailer
S08AL0502
tipped sharply up at the front and down at . You should allow for considerably more
the rear, check the total trailer weight, stopping distance when towing a trailer.
GVW, GAWs and tongue load again, then Avoid sudden braking because it may
confirm that the load and its distribution result in skidding or jackknifing and loss of
are acceptable. control.
. Check that the tire pressures are . Avoid abrupt starts and sudden accel-
correct. erations. If your vehicle has a manual
. Check that the vehicle and trailer are transmission, always start out in first gear
connected properly. Confirm that and release the clutch at moderate engine
– the trailer tongue is connected revolution.
properly to the hitch ball. . Avoid uneven steering, sharp turns and 1) Left turn
– the trailer lights connector is con- rapid lane changes. 2) Right turn
nected properly and trailer’s brake . Slow down before turning. Make a
lights illuminate when the vehicle’s longer than normal turning radius because . Backing up with a trailer is difficult and
brake pedal is pressed, and that the the trailer wheels will be closer than the takes practice. When backing up with a
trailer’s turn signal lights flash when vehicle wheels to the inside of the turn. In trailer, never accelerate or steer rapidly.
the vehicle’s turn signal lever is oper- a tight turn, the trailer could hit your When turning back, grip the bottom of the
ated. vehicle. steering wheel with one hand and turn it to
– the safety chains are connected the left for a left turn, and turn it to the right
. Crosswinds will adversely affect the for a right turn.
properly. handling of your vehicle and trailer, caus-
– all cargo in the trailer is secured ing sway. Crosswinds can be due to . If the ABS warning light illuminates
safety in position. weather conditions or the passing of large while the vehicle is in motion, stop towing
– the side mirrors provide a good trucks or buses. If swaying occurs, firmly the trailer and have repairs performed
rearward field of view without a sig- grip the steering wheel and slow down immediately by the nearest SUBARU
dealer.
. When driving uphill in hot weather, the Always block the wheels under both
air conditioner may turn off automatically vehicle and trailer when parking. Apply
to protect the engine from overheating. the parking brake firmly. You should not
park on a hill or slope. But if parking on a
. When driving uphill in hot weather, pay
hill or slope cannot be avoided, you
attention to the water temperature gauge
should take the following steps:
pointer (for all vehicles) and AT OIL TEMP
warning light (for AT vehicles) since the 1. Apply the brakes and hold the pedal
engine and transmission are relatively down.
prone to overheating under these condi- 2. Have someone place wheel blocks
under both the vehicle and trailer wheels.
tions. If the water temperature gauge
3. When the wheel blocks are in place,
8
pointer approaches the OVERHEAT zone
or the AT OIL TEMP warning light illumi- release the regular brakes slowly until the
nates, immediately switch off the air blocks absorb the load.
conditioner and stop the vehicle at the 4. Apply the regular brakes and then
nearest safe place. Refer to the “s09aeEn- apply the parking brake; slowly release
gine overheating” section in chapter 9, the regular brakes.
and “s03aeWarning and indicator lights” sec- 5. Shift into 1st or reverse gear (manual
tion in chapter 3. transmission) or “P” (automatic transmis-
sion) and shut off the engine.
NOTE
With AT vehicles, the temperature of
engine coolant is less likely to rise to
the OVERHEAT zone in the “D” posi-
tion than in the manual mode position.
. If your vehicle has an automatic trans-
In case of emergency
If you park your vehicle in an emergency......... 9-2 If no steam is coming from the engine
Temporary spare tire........................................... 9-2 compartment ................................................... 9-13
Flat tires............................................................... 9-4 Towing ................................................................ 9-14
Changing a flat tire.............................................. 9-4 Towing and tie-down hooks................................ 9-14
Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) (if Using a flat-bed truck......................................... 9-17
equipped).......................................................... 9-9 Towing with all wheels on the ground................. 9-17
Jump starting ..................................................... 9-10 Rear gate (Station wagon) – if the rear gate
How to jump start............................................... 9-11 cannot be unlocked ........................................ 9-18
Engine overheating ............................................ 9-13 Maintenance tools ............................................. 9-19
If steam is coming from the engine Jack .................................................................. 9-19
compartment.................................................... 9-13 Jack handle ....................................................... 9-19
Other maintenance tools .................................... 9-20
S09AA
the turn signals do not work.
WARNING
. Never tow a trailer when the
temporary spare tire is used.
The temporary spare tire is not
designed to sustain the towing
load. Use of the temporary spare
tire when towing can result in
failure of the spare tire and/or
less stability of the vehicle and
may lead to an accident.
. When a spare tire is mounted or a
wheel rim is replaced without the
original pressure sensor/trans-
The hazard warning flasher should be
mitter being transferred, the low
used in day or night to warn other drivers
tire pressure warning light will
when you have to park your vehicle under
illuminate steadily after blinking
emergency conditions.
for ** seconds. This indicates the
Avoid stopping on the road. It is best to tire pressure monitoring system
safely pull off the road if a problem occurs. (TPMS) is unable to monitor all
The hazard warning flasher can be acti- four road wheels. Contact your
vated regardless of the ignition switch SUBARU dealer as soon as pos-
position. sible for tire and sensor replace-
Turn on the hazard warning by pushing ment and/or system resetting.
the hazard warning flasher switch. Turn it
off by pushing the switch again.
CAUTION
Never use any temporary spare tire
other than the original. Using other
sizes may result in severe mechan-
ical damage to the drive train of your
vehicle.
Sedan:
6. Turn the attaching bolt counterclock- 4. Take out the jack and tool bucket.
wise, then take the spare tire out.
2. Remove the left-hand part of the lid
Station wagon: and take out the jack handle.
1. Open the lid and hang the hook 5. Take the wheel nut wrench and jack
3. Take out the storage tray. out of the tool bucket.
provided on the under side of the lid on
6. Turn the attaching bolt counterclock- 7. Loosen the wheel nuts using the wheel Turn the jackscrew by hand until the jack
wise, then take spare tire out. nut wrench but do not remove the nuts. head engages firmly into the jack-up point.
If the spare tire provided in your vehicle is
a temporary spare tire, carefully read the
section “s09abTemporary spare tire” in this
chapter and strictly follow the instructions. 9
NOTE
Make sure the jack is well lubricated
before using it.
8. Place the jack under the side sill at the 9. Insert the jack handle into the jack-
front or rear jack-up point closest to the flat screw, and turn the handle until the tire
tire. clears the ground. Do not raise the vehicle
higher than necessary.
– CONTINUED –
10. Remove the wheel nuts and the flat wheel nuts. Tighten them by hand. approximately 88 to 110 lbs (40 to 50 kg)
tire. at the top of the wheel nut wrench. Never
WARNING use your foot on the wheel nut wrench or a
pipe extension on the wrench because
Do not use oil or grease on the you may exceed the specified torque.
wheel studs or nuts when the spare Have the wheel nut torque checked at
tire is installed. This could cause the the nearest automotive service facility.
nuts to become loose and lead to an
accident.
stop or collisions, loose equipment speed. Then slowly pull off the road
could strike occupants and cause to a safe place. Otherwise an acci-
injury. Store the tire and all tools in dent involving serious vehicle da-
the proper place. mage and serious personal injury
could occur.
Check the pressure for all four tires
& Tire pressure monitoring and adjust the pressure to the COLD
system (TPMS) (if equipped) tire pressure shown on the vehicle
S09AC02
placard on the door pillar on the
driver’s side. If this light still comes
on while driving after adjusting the
tire pressure, a tire may have sig-
nificant damage and a fast leak that
2.5-liter non-turbo models
causes the tire to lose air rapidly. If
The tire pressure monitoring system pro- you have a flat tire, replace it with a
vides the driver with the warning message spare tire as soon as possible.
indicated by sending a signal from a When a spare tire is mounted or a
sensor that is installed in each wheel wheel rim is replaced without the
when tire pressure is severely low.
The tire pressure monitoring system will
original pressure sensor/transmitter 9
being transferred, the low tire pres-
activate only when the vehicle is driven. sure warning light will illuminate
Turbo and 3.0-ilter models Also, this system may not react immedi- steadily after blinking for ** sec-
ately to a sudden drop in tire pressure (for onds. This indicates the TPMS is
example, a blow-out caused running over unable to monitor all four road
a sharp object). wheels. Contact your SUBARU deal-
er as soon as possible for tire and
WARNING sensor replacement and/or system
If the low tire pressure warning light resetting.
comes on while driving, never brake Do not inject any tire liquid or
suddenly and keep driving straight aerosol tire sealant into the tires,
ahead while gradually reducing as this may cause a malfunction of
the tire pressure sensors.
– CONTINUED –
If the light illuminates steadily after Jump starting eye protectors, and remove metal
blinking for ** seconds, promptly S09AD objects such as rings, bands or
contact a SUBARU dealer to have other metal jewelry.
the system inspected. WARNING . Be sure the jumper cables and
clamps on them do not have
. Battery fluid is SULFURIC ACID.
loose or missing insulation.
Do not let it come in contact with
the eyes, skin, clothing or the . Do not jump start unless cables
vehicle. in suitable condition are avail-
able.
If battery fluid gets on you,
thoroughly flush the exposed . A running engine can be danger-
area with water immediately. Get ous. Keep your fingers, hands,
medical help if the fluid has clothing, hair and tools away
entered your eyes. from the cooling fan, belts and
any other moving engine parts.
If battery fluid is accidentally
Removing rings, watches and
swallowed, immediately drink a
ties is advisable.
large amount of milk or water,
and obtain immediate medical . Jump starting is dangerous if it is
help. done incorrectly. If you are un-
sure about the proper procedure
Keep everyone including chil-
for jump starting, consult a com-
dren away from the battery.
petent mechanic.
. The gas generated by a battery
explodes if a flame or spark is When your vehicle does not start due to a
brought near it. Do not smoke or run down (discharged) battery, the vehicle
light a match while jump starting. may be jump started by connecting your
. Never attempt jump starting if the battery to another battery (called the
discharged battery is frozen. It booster battery) with jumper cables.
could cause the battery to burst
or explode.
. Whenever working on or around
a battery, always wear suitable
– CONTINUED –
5. Start the engine of the vehicle with the Engine overheating the engine and contact your authorized
booster battery and run it at moderate S09AE
dealer for repair.
speed. Then start the engine of the vehicle 3. After the engine coolant temperature
that has the discharged battery. WARNING has dropped, turn off the engine.
6. When finished, carefully disconnect If the temperature gauge stays at the
the cables in exactly the reverse order. Never attempt to remove the radia- overheated zone, turn off the engine.
tor cap until the engine has been
shut off and has fully cooled down. 4. After the engine has fully cooled down,
When the engine is hot, the coolant check the coolant level in the reserve
is under pressure. Removing the tank.
cap while the engine is still hot If the coolant level is below the “MIN”
could release a spray of boiling hot mark, add coolant up to the “MAX” mark.
coolant, which could burn you very 5. If there is no coolant in the reserve
seriously. tank, add coolant to the reserve tank.
Then remove the radiator cap and fill the
If the engine overheats, pull off the road radiator with coolant.
safely and stop the vehicle in a safe place.
If you remove the radiator cap from a hot
radiator, first wrap a thick cloth around the
& If steam is coming from the
engine compartment
radiator cap, then turn the cap counter-
clockwise slowly without pressing down
9
S09AE01
Turn off the engine and get everyone until it stops. Release the pressure from
away from the vehicle until it cools down. the radiator. After the pressure has been
fully released, remove the cap by pressing
& If no steam is coming from down and turning it.
the engine compartment
S09AE02
1. Keep the engine running at idling
speed.
2. Open the hood to ventilate the engine
compartment.
Confirm that the cooling fan is turning. If
the fan is not turning, immediately turn off
4. Screw the towing hook into the thread 4. Likewise, insert the screwdriver still
hole until the threads can no longer be wrapped with cloth or vinyl into the cutout
seen. between the towing hook cover and the
bumper. Pry out the cover.
– CONTINUED –
6. Tighten the towing hook securely The front tie-down hooks are located
using a wheel nut wrench. between each of the front tires and the
front bumper.
After towing, remove the towing hook from
the vehicle and stow it in the tool bag. Rear tie-down hooks:
CAUTION
Fit the fog light cover and towing hook
cover on the bumper. Never use the rear towing hook to
tie the vehicle down.
WARNING
Front tie-down hooks:
. Do not use the towing hook
except when towing your vehicle.
. Be sure to remove the towing
hook after towing. Leaving the
towing hook mounted on the
vehicle could interfere with prop-
er operation of the SRS airbag
system in a frontal collision.
The rear tie-down hooks are located near
each of the jack-up reinforcements.
WARNING 3. Secure the vehicle onto the carrier running. Because the engine is
properly with safety chains. Each safety turned off, it will take greater
Use the rear tie-down hooks only for chain should be equally tightened and effort to operate the brake pedal
downward anchoring. If they are care must be taken not to pull the chains and steering wheel.
used to anchor the vehicle in any so tightly that the suspension bottoms out.
other direction, cables may slip off
the hooks, possibly causing a dan- & Towing with all wheels on the CAUTION
gerous situation. ground . If transmission failure occurs,
S09AF03
transport your vehicle on a flat-
& Using a flat-bed truck bed truck.
S09AF02
. Do not run the engine while being
towed using this method. Trans-
mission damage could result if
the vehicle is towed with the
engine running.
. For vehicles with automatic
transmission, the traveling speed
must be limited to less than 20
mph (30 km/h) and the traveling
9
distance to less than 31 miles (50
km). For greater speeds and
WARNING distances, transport your vehicle
on a flat-bed truck.
This is the best way to transport your . Never turn the ignition switch to
vehicle. Use the following procedures to the “LOCK” position while the 1. Check the transmission and differen-
ensure safe transportation. vehicle is being towed because tial oil levels and add oil to bring it to the
1. Shift the selector lever into the “P” the steering wheel and the direc- upper level if necessary.
position for automatic transmission vehi- tion of the wheels will be locked. 2. Release the parking brake and put the
cles or “1st” for manual transmission . Remember that the brake booster transmission in neutral.
vehicles. and power steering do not func- 3. The ignition switch should be in the
2. Pull up the parking brake lever firmly. tion when the engine is not “Acc” position while the vehicle is being
– CONTINUED –
Maintenance tools
S09AH
& Jack
S09AH01
A jack and other maintenance tools are
stored in the tool bucket in the center of
the spare tire located in the trunk or in the
cargo area.
Station wagon: To take out the jack and Sedan: Open the floor cover and remove
maintenance tools, open the center lid and the jack handle from the back of the floor
remove the bucket from the center of the cover.
spare tire. Then, take the jack out of the
bucket.
& Jack handle 9
S09AH02
The jack handle is stowed on the back of
Sedan: To take out the jack and main- the floor cover of the trunk or on the back
tenance tools, open the floor cover and of the center lid of the cargo area.
remove the bucket from the center of the
spare tire. Then, take the jack out of the
bucket.
– CONTINUED –
Screwdriver
Towing hook
Wheel nut wrench
Appearance care
10
Exterior care . Since your vehicle is equipped that it is a neutral detergent. Do not use
S10AA with a rear wiper, automatic car- strong soap or chemical detergents. All
& Washing wash brushes could become cleaning agents should be promptly
S10AA01 tangled around it, damaging the flushed from the surface and not allowed
CAUTION wiper arm and other compo- to dry there. Rinse the vehicle thoroughly
nents. Ask the automatic car- with plenty of lukewarm water. Wipe the
. When washing the vehicle, the wash operator not to let the remaining water off with a chamois or soft
brakes may get wet. As a result, brushes touch the wiper arm or cloth.
the brake stopping distance will to fix the wiper arm on the rear ! Washing the underbody
be longer. To dry the brakes, window glass with adhesive tape S10AA0101
drive the vehicle at a safe speed before operating the machine. Chemicals, salts and gravel used for
while lightly pressing the brake (Station wagon models only) deicing road surfaces are extremely cor-
pedal to heat up the brakes. rosive, accelerating the corrosion of un-
derbody components, such as the exhaust
. Do not wash the engine compart- NOTE system, fuel and brake lines, brake
ment and areas adjacent to it. If cables, floor pan and fenders, and sus-
water enters the engine air in- When having your vehicle washed in
an automatic car wash, make sure pension.
take, electrical parts or the power
beforehand that the car wash is of Thoroughly flush the underbody and in-
steering fluid reservoir, it will
suitable type. side of the fenders with lukewarm or cold
cause engine trouble or faulty
The best way to preserve your vehicle’s water at frequent intervals to reduce the
power steering respectively.
beauty is frequent washing. Wash the harmful effects of such agents.
vehicle at least once a month to avoid Mud and sand adhering to the underbody
contamination by road grime. components may accelerate their corro-
Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty sion.
of lukewarm or cold water. Do not wash After driving off-road or muddy or sandy
the vehicle with hot water and in direct roads, wash the mud and sand off the
sunlight. underbody.
Carefully flush the suspension and axle
Salt, chemicals, insects, tar, soot, tree parts, as they are particularly prone to
sap, and bird droppings should be washed mud and sand buildup. Do not use a
off by using a light detergent, as required. sharp-edged tool to remove caked mud.
If you use a light detergent, make certain
Cleaning the interior & Leather seat materials or detergent and water, after first vacuum-
S10AC The leather used by SUBARU is a high
S10AC02 ing or brushing away loose dirt. Allow the
Use a soft, damp cloth to clean the climate quality natural product which will retain its soap to soak in for a few minutes and wipe
control panel, audio equipment, instru- distinctive appearance and feel for many off with a clean, damp cloth. Commercial
ment panel, center console, combination years with proper care. foam-type cleaners suitable for synthetic
meter panel, and switches. (Do not use leather materials may be used when
Allowing dust or road dirt to build up on the necessary.
organic solvents.) surface can cause the material to become
brittle and to wear prematurely. Regular NOTE
& Seat fabric cleaning with a soft, moist, natural fiber
S10AC01 Strong cleaning agents such as sol-
Remove loose dirt, dust or debris with a cloth should be performed monthly, taking vents, paint thinners, window cleaner
vacuum cleaner. If the dirt is caked on the care not to soak the leather or allow water or gasoline must never be used on
fabric or hard to remove with a vacuum to penetrate the stitched seams. leather or synthetic interior materials.
cleaner, use a soft blush then vacuum it. A mild detergent suitable for cleaning
Wipe the fabric surface with a tightly woolen fabrics may be used to remove
wrung cloth and dry the seat fabric difficult dirt spots, rubbing with a soft, dry & Climate control panel, audio
thoroughly. If the fabric is still dirty, wipe cloth afterwards to restore the luster. If panel, instrument panel,
using a solution of mild soap and luke- your SUBARU is to be parked for a long console panel, switches,
warm water then dry thoroughly. time in bright sunlight, it is recommended combination meter, and other
If the stain does not come out, try a
that the seats and headrests be covered, plastic surface
or the windows shaded, to prevent fading S10AC04
Use a soft, damp cloth to clean the climate
commercially-available fabric cleaner. Use
the cleaner on a hidden place and make
or shrinkage. control panel, audio equipment, instru- 10
sure it does not affect the fabric adversely. Minor surface blemishes or bald patches ment panel, center console, combination
Use the cleaner according to its instruc- may be treated with a commercial leather meter panel, and switches.
tions. spray lacquer. You will discover that each
leather seat section will develop soft folds NOTE
NOTE or wrinkles, which is characteristic of Do not use organic solvents such as
When cleaning the seat, do not use genuine leather. paint thinners or gasoline, or strong
benzine, paint thinner, or any similar cleaning agents that contain those
materials. & Synthetic leather upholstery solvents.
S10AC03
The synthetic leather material used on the
SUBARU may be cleaned using mild soap
– CONTINUED –
guard against getting oil or fluids remain hot for some time after Engine hood
in your eyes. If something does the engine is stopped. S11AC
get in your eyes, thoroughly . Do not spill engine oil, engine
wash them out with clean water. coolant, brake fluid or any other
. Do not tamper with the wiring of fluid on hot engine components.
the SRS airbag system or seat- This may cause a fire.
belt pretensioner system, or at- . Always remove the key from the
tempt to take its connectors ignition switch. When the ignition
apart, as that may activate the switch is in the “ON” position,
system or it can render it inop- the cooling fan may operate
erative. The wiring and connec- suddenly even when the engine
tors of these systems are yellow is stopped.
for easy identification. NEVER
use a circuit tester for these
wiring. & When you do checking or
If your SRS airbag or seatbelt servicing in the engine com- To open the hood:
pretensioner needs service, con- partment while the engine is 1. If the wiper blades are lifted off the
sult your nearest SUBARU deal- windshield, return them to their original
running positions.
er. S11AB02
2. Pull the hood release knob under the
WARNING instrument panel.
& Before checking or servicing A running engine can be dangerous.
in the engine compartment Keep your fingers, hands, clothing,
S11AB01
hair and tools away from the cooling
WARNING fan, belts and any other moving
engine parts. Removing rings,
. Always stop the engine and set watches and ties is advisable.
the parking brake firmly to pre-
vent the vehicle from moving.
. Always let the engine cool down.
Engine parts become very hot
when the engine is running and
WARNING
Always check that the hood is
properly locked before you start
driving. If it is not, it might fly open
11
while the vehicle is moving and
block your view, which may cause
an accident and serious bodily in-
jury.
4. Lift up the hood, release the hood prop
from its retainer and put the end of the
hood prop into the slot in the hood.
& 2.5-liter turbo models 1) Power steering fluid reservoir (page 11-
s11an28)
S11AD02
2) Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT)
(page 11-s11aj21) or Differential gear oil
level gauge (AT) (page 11-s11al24)
3) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-s11ap30)
4) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-s11ao29)
5) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge
(page 11-s11ak23)
6) Fuse box (page 11-s11bb48)
7) Battery (page 11-s11ba47)
8) Windshield washer tank (page 11-s11ax41)
9) Engine oil filler cap (page 11-s11ae9)
10) Engine coolant reservoir (page 11-
s11af0214)
11) Engine oil level gauge (page 11-s11ae9)
12) Radiator cap (page 11-s11af0214)
13) Air cleaner element (page 11-s11ag17)
11
– CONTINUED –
– CONTINUED –
WARNING
Be careful not to burn yourself with
hot engine oil. 11
5. Wipe the seating surface of the drain
plug with a clean cloth and tighten it
securely with a new sealing washer after 3.0-liter models 3.0-liter models
the oil has completely drained out.
6. Open the access cover by removing 7. Remove the oil filter with an oil filter
the clips and turning the access cover wrench.
counterclockwise. The oil filter will be 8. Before installing a new oil filter, apply a
exposed. thin coat of engine oil to the seal.
– CONTINUED –
9. Clean the rubber seal seating area of Oil capacity (Guideline): & Recommended grade and
the bottom of engine and install the oil 2.5-liter models: 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 viscosity
filter by hand turning. Be careful not to Imp qt)
S11AE03
In choosing an oil, you want the proper & Recommended grade and
quality and viscosity, as well as one that viscosity under severe driv-
will add to fuel economy. The following ing conditions
table lists the recommended viscosities S11AE04
and applicable temperatures. If the vehicle is used in desert areas, in
areas with very high temperatures, or
When adding oil, different brands may be
used for heavy-duty applications such as
used together as long as they are the
towing a trailer, use of oil with the following
same API classification and SAE viscosity
grade and viscosities is recommended.
as those recommended by SUBARU.
API classification SM (or SL):
SAE viscosity No.:
30, 40, 10W-50, 20W-40, 20W-50
ILSAC Certification Mark (Starburst Mark)
CAUTION
. Be careful not to spill engine
coolant when adding it. If coolant
touches the exhaust pipe, it may
cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or
a fire. If engine coolant gets on
11
the exhaust pipe, be sure to wipe
it off.
3.0-liter models
1) Drain plug
– CONTINUED –
2. Place a proper container under the room to add genuine Subaru cooling
drain plug and loosen the drain plug. system conditioner in the radiator. Add
3. Loosen the radiator cap to drain the genuine Subaru cooling system condi-
coolant from the radiator. Then drain the tioner until the coolant level reaches the
coolant from the reserve tank. Tighten the filler neck. Do not pour the coolant too
drain plug securely. quickly, as this may lead to insufficient air
bleeding and trapped air in the system.
WARNING
Coolant capacity (Guideline):
Never attempt to remove the radia- 2.5-liter non-turbo models:
tor cap until the engine has been MT. 6.8 US qt (6.4 liters, 5.6 Imp qt)
shut off and has cooled down AT. 6.7 US qt (6.3 liters, 5.5 Imp qt)
completely. Since the coolant is
under pressure, you may suffer 2.5-liter turbo models:
Non-turbo models
serious burns from a spray of boil- 1) Fill up to here MT. 7.7 US qt (7.3 liters, 6.4 Imp qt)
ing hot coolant when the cap is AT. 7.6 US qt (7.2 liters, 6.3 Imp qt)
removed. 3.0-liter models:
7.6 US qt (7.2 liters, 6.3 Imp qt)
4. Install the under cover.
CAUTION
. Be careful not to spill engine
coolant when adding it. If coolant
touches the exhaust pipe, it may
cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or
a fire. If engine coolant gets on
the exhaust pipe, be sure to wipe
Turbo models
it off.
1) Fill up to here . Do not splash the engine coolant
over painted parts. The alcohol
5. Slowly pour the coolant and fill up to contained in the engine coolant
just below the filler neck, allowing enough
may damage the paint surface. the rubber gasket in the radiator cap is Air cleaner element
correctly in place. S11AG
8. Start and run the engine for more than
five minutes at 2,000 to 3,000 rpm. WARNING
9. Stop the engine and wait until the
coolant cools down (122 to 1408F [50 to Do not operate the engine with the
608C]). If there is any loss of coolant, add air cleaner element removed. The air
coolant to the radiator’s filler neck and to cleaner element not only filters
the reserve tank’s “FULL” level. intake air but also stops flames if
the engine backfires. If the air
10. Put the radiator cap and reservoir cap cleaner element is not installed
back on and tighten firmly. when the engine backfires, you
could be burned.
CAUTION
6. Pour the coolant and fill to the reser-
voir tank’s “FULL” level mark. When replacing the air cleaner ele-
ment, use a genuine SUBARU air
cleaner element. If it is not used,
there is the possibility of causing a
negative effect to the engine.
& Replacing the air cleaner 3. Undo the screw and pull the air duct
element out of the air cleaner case.
S11AG01
Replace the air cleaner element according 4. Unsnap the two clamps holding the air
to the maintenance schedule in the cleaner case cover.
“Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Un-
der extremely dusty conditions, replace it
more frequently. It is recommended that
you always use genuine SUBARU parts.
! Non-turbo models
S11AG0101
! Turbo models to the top of the air cleaner case. At the same time, pull the hose from the
S11AG0102
clamp that runs next to the case cover.
1. Use a screwdriver to undo the clips on 3. Use a screwdriver to remove the duct
the air intake duct, then remove the air that is connected to the air cleaner case 5. Open the air cleaner case cover and
intake duct. cover. remove the air cleaner element.
6. Clean the inside of the air cleaner
cover and case with a damp cloth and
install a new air cleaner element.
11
2. Unplug the connector that is attached 4. Unsnap the two clamps holding the air
cleaner case cover.
– CONTINUED –
– CONTINUED –
Oil grade:
API classification GL-5
CAUTION
Be careful not to spill manual trans- SAE viscosity No. and applicable tempera-
mission oil when adding it. If oil ture
touches the exhaust pipe, it may
cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or a
6-speed transmission fire. If oil gets on the exhaust pipe,
be sure to wipe it off.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and
stop the engine.
2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and
insert it again.
CAUTION For 4-speed automatic transmission: Front differential gear oil (AT
For optimum transmission perfor- vehicles)
Be careful not to spill automatic mance, only use the automatic trans- S11AL
transmission fluid when adding it. mission fluid that is recommended and & Checking the oil level
If automatic transmission fluid provided by Subaru. S11AL01
NOTE
For 5-speed automatic transmission:
Using any non-specified type of auto-
matic transmission fluid could result in
damage inside the transmission. When
replacing the automatic transmission
fluid, be sure to use the kind specified.
1) Upper level
2) Lower level
CAUTION
2.5i (AT)
Be careful not to spill front differ-
ential gear oil when adding it. If oil
SAE viscosity No. and applicable tempera-
ture
1) Filler plug 11
2) Drain plug
touches the exhaust pipe, it may
cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or a
fire. If oil gets on the exhaust pipe,
be sure to wipe it off.
– CONTINUED –
2.5i (AT) 2.5-liter turbo and 3.0-liter models (AT) 2.5-liter turbo and 3.0-liter models (AT)
1) Filler hole 1) Filler plug 1) Filler hole
2) Drain hole 2) Drain plug 2) Drain hole
3) Oil level 3) Oil level
CAUTION
. Be careful not to spill rear differ-
ential gear oil when adding it. If
rear differential gear oil touches
the exhaust pipe, it may cause a
bad smell, smoke, and/or a fire. If
rear differential gear oil gets on
the exhaust pipe, be sure to wipe
it off.
. If the vehicle requires frequent
refilling, there may be an oil leak.
If you suspect a problem, have
Others Others
1) Filler plug 1) Filler hole
the vehicle checked at your
2) Drain plug 2) Drain hole SUBARU dealer.
3) Oil level
Remove the plug from the filler hole and & Recommended grade and
check the oil level. The oil level should be viscosity
kept even with the bottom of the filler hole. S11AM02
If the oil level is below the bottom edge of Each oil manufacturer has its own base
the hole, add oil through the filler hole to oils and additives. Never use different
raise the level. brands together.
Oil grade:
11
API classification GL-5
– CONTINUED –
mended fluid as necessary to bring the Brake fluid . When adding brake fluid, be care-
level between the “MIN” and “MAX” line. S11AO ful not to allow any dirt into the
If the fluid level is extreme low, it may & Checking the fluid level reservoir.
indicate possible leakage. Consult your S11AO01
. Never splash the brake fluid over
SUBARU dealer for inspection. WARNING painted surfaces or rubber parts.
Alcohol contained in the brake
& Recommended fluid . Never let brake fluid contact your fluid may damage them.
S11AN02 eyes because brake fluid can be
. Be careful not to spill brake fluid
Use one of the following types of auto- harmful to your eyes. If brake
when adding it. If brake fluid
matic transmission fluid. fluid gets in your eyes, immedi-
touches the exhaust pipe, it may
“Dexron III” Type Automatic Transmis-
ately flush them thoroughly with
cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or
sion Fluid clean water. For safety, when
a fire. If brake fluid gets on the
performing this work, wearing
Genuine Subaru Automatic Transmis- exhaust pipe, be sure to wipe it
sion Fluid Type-HP eye protection is advisable.
off.
. Brake fluid absorbs moisture
from the air. Any absorbed moist- Check the fluid level monthly.
ure can cause a dangerous loss
of braking performance.
. If the vehicle requires frequent
refilling, there may be a leak. If
you suspect a problem, have the
vehicle checked at your SUBARU
dealer.
11
CAUTION
. Never use different brands of
brake fluid together. Also, avoid
mixing DOT 3 and DOT 4 brake
Check the fluid level on the outside of the
fluids even if they are of the same
reservoir. If the level is below “MIN”, add
brand.
the recommended brake fluid to “MAX”.
– CONTINUED –
Use only brake fluid from a sealed Clutch fluid (MT vehicles) . Never splash the clutch fluid over
container. S11AP painted surfaces or rubber parts.
& Checking the fluid level Alcohol contained in the clutch
& Recommended brake fluid S11AP01 fluid may damage them.
S11AO02
WARNING . Be careful not to spill clutch fluid
FMVSS No. 116, fresh DOT 3 or 4 brake when adding it. If clutch fluid
fluid Never let clutch fluid contact your touches the exhaust pipe, it may
eyes because clutch fluid can be cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or
harmful to your eyes. If clutch fluid a fire. If clutch fluid gets on the
gets in your eyes, immediately flush exhaust pipe, be sure to wipe it
them thoroughly with clean water. off.
For safety, when performing this
work, wearing eye protection is
advisable.
CAUTION
. Clutch fluid absorbs moisture
from the air. Any absorbed moist-
ure can cause improper clutch
operation.
. If the vehicle requires frequent
refilling, there may be a leak. If
you suspect a problem, have the
vehicle checked at your SUBARU
Check the fluid level on the outside of the
dealer.
reservoir. If the level is below “MIN” level
. Never use different brands of mark, add the recommended clutch fluid
clutch fluid together. to “MAX” level mark.
. When clutch fluid is added, be Use only clutch fluid from a sealed
careful not to allow any dirt into container.
the tank.
FMVSS No. 116, fresh DOT 3 or 4 brake If the brake booster does not operate as Check the brake pedal free play and
fluid described in the following, have it checked reserve distance according to the main-
by your SUBARU dealer. tenance schedule in the “Warranty and
1. With the engine off, depress the brake Maintenance Booklet”.
CAUTION pedal several times, applying the same
pedal force each time. The distance the & Checking the brake pedal
Avoid mixing DOT 3 and DOT 4 pedal travels should not vary. free play
brake fluids even if they are of the 2. With the brake pedal depressed, start S11AR01
– CONTINUED –
& Checking the brake pedal Clutch pedal (Manual trans- & Checking the clutch pedal
reserve distance mission vehicles) free play
S11AR02 S11AS02
S11AS
Check the clutch pedal free play and
reserve distance according to the main-
tenance schedule in the “Warranty and
Maintenance Booklet”.
Replacement of brake pad you apply the brake pedal, have the brake 1. Drive the vehicle at a speed of
pads serviced by your SUBARU dealer as approximately 22 mph (35 km/h).
and lining soon as possible.
S11AT
2. With the parking brake release button
pushed in, pull the parking brake lever
CAUTION & Breaking-in of new brake SLOWLY and GENTLY. (Pulling with a
pads and linings force of approximately 33 lbs [147 N, 15
If you continue to drive despite the S11AT01
When replacing the brake pad or lining, kg].)
scraping noise from the audible use only genuine SUBARU parts. After 3. Drive the vehicle for approximately
brake pad wear indicator, it will replacement, the new parts must be 220 yards (200 meters) in this condition.
result in the need for costly brake broken in as follows: 4. Wait 5 to 10 minutes for the parking
rotor repair or replacement. brake to cool down. Repeat this proce-
! Brake pad and lining dure.
S11AT0101
While maintaining a speed of 30 to 40 5. Check the parking brake stroke. If the
mph (50 to 65 km/h), step on the brake parking brake stroke is out of the specified
pedal lightly. Repeat this five or more range, adjust it by turning the adjusting nut
times. located on the parking brake lever.
! Parking brake lining
S11AT0102
Parking brake stroke:
WARNING
5 – 6 notches / 44 lbs (196 N, 20 kg)
A safe location and situation should
be selected for break-in driving.
11
CAUTION
The right front disc brake and the right rear
disc brake have audible wear indicators Pulling the parking brake lever too
on the brake pads. If the brake pads wear forcefully may cause the rear
close to their service limit, the wear wheels to lock. To avoid this, be
indicator makes a very audible scraping certain to pull the lever up slowly
noise when the brake pedal is applied. and gently.
If you hear this scraping noise each time
Parking brake stroke Tires and wheels or icy roads, we strongly recommend the
S11AU S11AV
use of winter (snow) tires.
& Types of tires When installing winter tires, be sure to
S11AV01
You should be familiar with type of tires replace all four tires.
present on your vehicle. ! Winter (snow) tires
S11AV0103
! All season tires Winter tires are best suited for driving on
S11AV0101 snow-covered and icy roads. However
The factory-installed tires on your new
winter tires do not perform as well as
vehicle except 2.5GT spec.B are all
summer tires and all season tires on roads
season tires.
other than snow-covered and icy roads.
All season tires are designed to provide
an adequate measure of traction, handling & Tire pressure monitoring
and braking performance in year-round
driving including snowy and icy road system (TPMS) (if equipped)
S11AV02
conditions. However all season tires do The tire pressure monitoring system pro-
Check the parking brake stroke according not offer as much traction performance as vides the driver with a warning message
to the maintenance schedule in the winter (snow) tires in heavy or loose snow by sending a signal from a sensor that is
“Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. or on icy roads. installed in each wheel when tire pressure
When the parking brake is properly All season tires are identified by “ALL is severely low. The tire pressure monitor-
adjusted, braking power is fully applied SEASON” and/or “M+S” (Mud & Snow) on ing system will activate only when the
by pulling the lever up five to six notches the tire sidewall. vehicle is driven. Also, this system may
gently but firmly (approximately 44 lbs, not react immediately to a sudden drop in
! Summer tires tire pressure (for example, a blow-out
196 N, 20 kg). If the parking brake lever S11AV0102
stroke is not within the specified range, The factory-installed tires on your new caused by running over a sharp object).
have the brake system checked and 2.5GT spec.B vehicle are summer tires.
Summer tires are high-speed capability If you adjust the tire pressures in a warm
adjusted at your SUBARU dealer. garage and will then drive the vehicle in
tires best suited for highway driving under
dry conditions. cold outside air, the resulting drop in tire
pressures may cause the low tire pressure
Summer tires are inadequate for driving
warning light to come on. To avoid this
on slippery roads such as on snow-
problem when adjusting the tire pressures
covered or icy roads.
in a warm garage, inflate the tires to
If you drive your vehicle on snow-covered pressures higher than those shown on the
tire placard. Specifically, inflate them by an to at least 20 mph (32 km/h) and check to
Outside Adjusted pressure
extra 1 psi (6.9 kPa, 0.07 kgf/cm2) for temperature [psi (kPa, kgf/cm2)] see that the low tire pressure warning light
every difference of 108F (5.68C) between goes off a few minutes later. If the low tire
front rear
the temperature in the garage and the pressure warning light does not go off, the
temperature outside. By way of example, 308F (−18C) 38 (265, 2.65) 36 (250, 2.5) tire pressure monitoring system may not
the following table shows the required tire 40 38 be functioning normally. In this event, go
pressures that correspond to various out- 108F (−128C) (280, 2.8) (265, 2.65) to a SUBARU dealer to have the system
side temperatures when the temperature inspected as soon as possible.
−108F 42 (295, 2.95) 40 (280, 2.8)
in the garage is 608F (15.68C). (−238C) While the vehicle is driven, friction be-
Example: tween tires and the road surface causes
Tire size: P225/55R17 95V Example:
the tires to warm up. After illumination of
Standard tire pressures: Tire size: 215/45R18 89Y the low tire pressure warning light, any
Front: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2) Standard tire pressures: increase in the tire pressures caused by
Rear: 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2) Front: 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2) an increase in the outside air temperature
Garage temperature: 608F (15.68C) Rear: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2) or by an increase in the temperature in the
Garage temperature: 608F (15.68C) tires can cause the low tire pressure
Outside Adjusted pressure warning light to go off.
temperature [psi (kPa, kgf/cm2)] Outside Adjusted pressure
temperature [psi (kPa, kgf/cm2)] System resetting is necessary when the
front rear
front
wheels are changed (for example, a
35 (240, 2.4) 33 (230, 2.3) rear
308F (−18C) switch to snow tires) and new TPMS
308F (−18C) 36 (250, 2.5) 35 (240, 2.4) valves are installed on the newly fitted
37 35
108F (−128C) (255, 2.55) (245, 2.45) wheels. Have this work performed by a
38 37
108F (−128C)
−108F 39 (270, 2.7) 37 (260, 2.6)
(265, 2.65) (255, 2.55) SUBARU dealer following wheel replace- 11
(−238C) −108F 40 (280, 2.8) 39 (270, 2.7) ment.
(−238C)
Example: It may not be possible to install TPMS
If the low tire pressure warning light valves on certain wheels that are on the
Tire size: 215/45ZR17
comes on when you drive the vehicle in market. Therefore, if you change the
Standard tire pressures: wheels (for example, a switch to snow
cold outside air after adjusting the tire
Front: 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2) pressures in a warm garage, re-adjust the tires), use wheels that have the same part
Rear: 33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2) tire pressures using the method described number as the standard-equipment
Garage temperature: 608F (15.68C) above. Then, increase the vehicle speed wheels. Without four operational TPMS
– CONTINUED –
valve/sensors on the wheels, the TPMS damage and a fast leak that causes ment as when the vehicle is driven on a
will not fully function and the warning light the tire to lose air rapidly. If you have rough surface, they can suffer damage
in the instrument panel will illuminate a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire that cannot be seen with the naked eye.
steadily after blinking for ** seconds. as soon as possible. This type of damage does not become
When a spare tire is mounted or a evident until time has passed. Try not
When a tire is replaced, adjustments are to drive over curbs, potholes or on
necessary to ensure continued normal wheel rim is replaced without the
original pressure sensor/transmitter other rough surfaces. If doing so is
operation of the tire pressure monitoring unavoidable, keep the vehicle’s speed
system. As with wheel replacement, there- being transferred, the low tire pres-
sure warning light will illuminate down to a walking pace or less, and
fore, you should have the work performed approach the curbs as squarely as
by a SUBARU dealer. steadily after blinking for ** sec-
onds. This indicates the TPMS is possible. Also, make sure the tires are
unable to monitor all four road not pressed against the curb when you
WARNING
wheels. Contact your SUBARU deal- park the vehicle.
If the low tire pressure warning light er as soon as possible for tire and . If you feel unusual vibration while
does not come on briefly after the sensor replacement and/or system driving or find it difficult to steer the
ignition switch is turned ON or the resetting. If the light illuminates vehicle in a straight line, one of the
light illuminates steadily after blink- steadily after blinking for ** sec- tires and/or wheels may be damaged.
ing for ** seconds, you should have onds, promptly contact a SUBARU Drive slowly to the nearest authorized
your Tire Pressure Monitoring Sys- dealer to have the system inspected. SUBARU dealer and have the vehicle
tem checked at a SUBARU dealer as inspected.
soon as possible.
If this light comes on while driving, & Tire inspection & Tire pressures and wear
S11AV03 S11AV04
never brake suddenly and keep Check on a daily basis that the tires are Maintaining the correct tire pressures
driving straight ahead while gradu- free from serious damage, nails, and helps to maximize the tires’ service lives
ally reducing speed. Then slowly stones. At the same time, check the tires and is essential for good running perfor-
pull off the road to a safe place. for abnormal wear. mance. Check and, if necessary, adjust
Otherwise an accident involving Contact your SUBARU dealer immedi- the pressure of each tire (including the
serious vehicle damage and serious ately if you find any problem. spare) at least once a month (for example,
personal injury could occur. during a fuel stop) and before any long
If this light still comes on while NOTE journey.
driving after adjusting the tire pres- . When the wheels and tires strike
sure, a tire may have significant curbs or are subjected to harsh treat-
WARNING
Do not let air out of warm tires to
adjust pressure. Doing so will result
Check the tire pressures when the tires in low tire pressure.
are cold. Use a pressure gauge to adjust
the tire pressures to the values shown on Incorrect tire pressures detract from con- Roadholding is good, and steering is
the tire placard. The tire placard is located trollability and ride comfort, and they responsive. Rolling resistance is low, so
on the door pillar on the driver’s side. cause the tires to wear abnormally. fuel consumption is also lower.
Driving even a short distance warms up
the tires and increases the tire pressures.
Also, the tire pressures are affected by the
outside temperature. It is best to check tire
pressure outdoors before driving the
vehicle. 11
When a tire becomes warm, the air inside
it expands, causing the tire pressure to
increase. Be careful not to mistakenly
release air from a warm tire to reduce its
pressure.
– CONTINUED –
. Abnormally low tire pressure (tread . Abnormally high tire pressure (tread & Wheel balance
worn at shoulders) worn in center) Each wheel was correctly balanced when
S11AV05
& Wear indicators cause the vehicle to hydroplane. the direction mark facing forward.
S11AV06
The resulting loss of vehicle control
can lead to an accident. & Tire rotation
S11AV07
NOTE
For safety, inspect the tire tread reg-
ularly and replace the tires before their
tread wear indicators become visible.
1) New tread
2) Worn tread
3) Tread wear indicator Vehicles equipped with unidirectional tires
1) Front
Each tire incorporates a tread wear
indicator, which becomes visible when
the depth of the tread grooves decreases
to 0.063 in (1.6 mm). A tire must be
replaced when the tread wear indicator
appears as a solid band across the tread.
11
WARNING Example of tire rotation direction mark
1) Front
When a tire’s tread wear indicator
becomes visible, the tire is worn If the tire has a rotation direction specifica-
beyond the acceptable limit and tion, the tire rotation direction mark is
must be replaced immediately. With placed on its sidewall.
a tire in this condition, driving at When you install a tire that has the tire
high speeds in wet weather can rotation direction mark, install the tire with
– CONTINUED –
– CONTINUED –
level gauge or the “Full” mark on the tank. temperature, it may freeze and block the
Use windshield washer fluid. If windshield nozzles.
washer fluid is unavailable use clean
water. CAUTION
In areas where water freezes in winter, Adjust the washer fluid concentra-
use an anti-freeze type windshield washer tion appropriately for the outside
fluid. SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid temperature. If the concentration is
contains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% inappropriate, sprayed washer fluid
surfactant, by volume. Its freezing tem- may freeze on the windshield and
perature varies according to how much it obstruct your view, and the fluid
is diluted, as indicated in the following may freeze in the reservoir tank.
table.
Washer fluid level gauge Washer Fluid Freezing
Concentration Temperature
30% 10.48F (−128C)
50% −48F (−208C)
100% −498F (−458C)
– CONTINUED –
& Windshield wiper blade rub- with the grooves in the rubber and slide
ber the blade rubber assembly into the metal
S11AZ02 support until it locks.
1) Metal spines
& Rear window wiper blade & Rear window wiper blade
assembly rubber
S11AZ03 S11AZ04
1. Raise the wiper arm off the rear
window.
11
– CONTINUED –
2. Pull the blade rubber assembly out of ends. If the rubber is not retained properly,
the plastic support. the wiper may scratch the rear window
glass.
5. Install the wiper blade assembly to the
wiper arm. Make sure that it locks in place.
6. Hold the wiper arm by hand and slowly
lower it in position.
Fuses
S11BB
CAUTION
Never replace a fuse with one hav-
ing a higher rating or with material
other than a fuse because serious
damage or a fire could result.
Open the lid that is located above the The spare fuses are stored in the main
hood release knob and pull it toward you fuse box cover in the engine compart-
to remove it. ment.
Main fuse
S11BC
Installation of accessories
S11BD
Always consult your SUBARU dealer
before installing fog lights or any other
electrical equipment in your vehicle. Such
accessories may cause the electronic
system to malfunction if they are incor-
rectly installed or if they are not suited for
the vehicle.
Replacing bulbs
S11BE
11
– CONTINUED –
Left-hand side
– CONTINUED –
! High beam light bulbs 2. Use a screwdriver to remove the place and secure it by clip. (left-hand side)
S11BE0102
secured clip of the washer tank. To make
it easy to access the bulb, move the & Front turn signal light and
washer tank to the horizontal direction. parking light
(left-hand side) S11BE16
It may be difficult to replace the bulbs.
Have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU
dealer if necessary.
Right-hand side
1. Use a screwdriver to undo the clips on
the air intake duct, then remove the air
intake duct. (right-hand side)
3. Disconnect the electrical connector
from the bulb.
4. Remove the bulb from the headlight
assembly by turning it counterclockwise.
5. Replace the bulb with new one. At this
time, use care not to touch the bulb
surface.
6. Reconnect the electrical connector.
7. To install the bulb to the headlight
assembly, turn it clockwise until it clicks.
8. Install the air intake duct with clips.
(right-hand side)
9. Set the washer tank to the original
Left-hand side
! Sedan
S11BE0501
– CONTINUED –
2. Wrap tape around a flat-head screw- 3. Remove the upper and lower screws.
driver, then insert the screwdriver into the Then, slide the rear combination lamp
gap between the side cover and rear assembly to the rear and remove it from
combination lamp and use it as a lever the vehicle.
to undo clip 1 in the illustration shown.
Undo clips 2 and 3 in the same way, then
remove the side cover.
1) Brake/tail light
2) Rear turn signal light
& Backup light (Station wagon) 2. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise
S11BE06 and remove it.
! Sedan
S11BE0701
11
It may be difficult to replace the bulbs.
Have the bulbs replaced by your SUBARU
dealer if necessary.
– CONTINUED –
11
– CONTINUED –
Specifications
12
12-2 Specifications
Specifications
S12AA
These specifications are subject to change without notice.
& Dimensions
S12AA01
in (mm)
Item Legacy OUTBACK
Sedan Station wagon Sedan Station wagon
Non-
turbo Turbo
Wheel base 105.1 (2,670) 105.1 (2,670) 105.1 (2,670) 105.1 (2,670)
Tread Front 58.9 (1,495) 58.9 (1,495) 58.9 (1,495) 58.9 (1,495)
Rear 58.5 (1,485) 58.5 (1,485) 58.7 (1,490) 58.7 (1,490)
Ground clearance 5.9 6.3 5.9 6.1 8.5 (215) 8.5 8.7 8.5 (215)
(150) (160) (150) (155) (215) (220)
Specifications 12-3
& Engine
S12AA02
12
– CONTINUED –
12-4 Specifications
& Capacities
S12AA04
Specifications 12-5
& Tires
S12AA05
Tire size P205/55R16 89H P225/60R16 97H P205/50R17 88V 215/45ZR17 P225/55R17 95V 215/45R18 89Y
Wheel size 16 6 6.5JJ 17 6 7 JJ 18 6 7 JJ
Pressure Front 32 psi (220 kPa, 32 psi (220 kPa, 33 psi (230 kPa, 35 psi (240 kPa, 32 psi (220 kPa, 33 psi (230 kPa,
2.2 kgf/cm2) 2.2 kgf/cm2) 2.3 kgf/cm2) 2.4 kgf/cm2) 2.2 kgf/cm2) 2.3 kgf/cm2)
Rear 30 psi (210 kPa, 30 psi (210 kPa, 32 psi (220 kPa, 33 psi (230 kPa, 30 psi (210 kPa, 32 psi (220 kPa,
2.1 kgf/cm2) 2.1 kgf/cm2) 2.2 kgf/cm2) 2.3 kgf/cm2) 2.1 kgf/cm2) 2.2 kgf/cm2)
Rear at trailer – 32 psi (220 kPa, – 32 psi (220 kPa, –
towing 2.2 kgf/cm2) 2.2 kgf/cm2)
Temporary Size T135/80R16 T155/70D17 T135/80R16 T135/70D17 T155/70D17 T155/70D17
spare tire 2
Pressure 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm )
12
12-6 Specifications
Specifications 12-7
– CONTINUED –
12-8 Specifications
A) FWD socket (AT vehicles – except Turbo models and 3.0-liter models)
15 20A . Parking switch
B) Main fuse 16 7.5A . Alternator
Specifications 12-9
Bulb chart
S12AC
– CONTINUED –
12-10 Specifications
Specifications 12-11
1) Emission control label
Vehicle identification 2) Vehicle identification number
S12AD
3) Certification and bar code label
4) Tire inflation pressure label
5) Vehicle identification number plate
6) Model number label
7) Fuel label
12
13
– CONTINUED –
WARNING
Maximum load rating applies
only to the tire, not to the
vehicle. Putting a load rated tire
on any vehicle does not mean
the vehicle can be loaded up to
the tire’s rated load.
! Construction type
S13AB010303
Applicable construction of this tire.
For example, “TUBELESS STEEL
BELTED RADIAL”
! Construction
S13AB010304
The generic name of each cord
material used in the plies (both side-
wall and tread area) of this tire.
For example, “PLIES: TREAD 2
STEEL + 2 POLYESTER + 1 NYLON
SIDEWALL 2 POLYESTER”
! Uniform Tire Quality Grading
(UTQG)
S13AB010305
For details, refer to “ Uniform tire
s13ac
13
– CONTINUED –
! Vehicle placard The vehicle placard shows original affected by the outside temperature. It
S13AB0202
tire size, recommended cold tire infla- is best to check tire pressure outdoors
tion pressure on each tire at max- before driving the vehicle. When a tire
imum loaded vehicle weight, seating becomes warm, the air inside it
capacity and loading information. expands, causing the tire pressure to
! Adverse safety consequences increase. Be careful not to mistakenly
of under-inflation release air from a warm tire to reduce
S13AB0203 its pressure.
Driving at high speeds with exces-
sively low tire pressures can cause & Glossary of tire terminology
the tires to flex severely and to rapidly S13AB03
. Cold tire pressure
become hot. A sharp increase in
temperature could cause tread se- The pressure in a tire that has been
paration, and failure of the tire(s). driven less than 1 mile or has been
The vehicle placard is affixed to the Possible resulting loss of vehicle standing for three hours or more.
driver’s side B-pillar. control could lead to an accident. . Maximum inflation pressure
The maximum cold inflation pressure
Example: ! Measuring and adjusting air
to which a tire may be inflated.
pressure to achieve proper in-
. Recommended inflation pres-
flation
S13AB0204 sure
Check and, if necessary, adjust the The cold inflation pressure recom-
pressure of each tire (including the mended by a vehicle manufacturer.
spare) at least once a month and . Intended outboard sidewall
before any long journey. Check the (1) The sidewall that contains a
tire pressures when the tires are cold. whitewall, bears white lettering or
Use a pressure gauge to adjust the bears manufacturer, brand, and/or
tire pressures to the specific values. model name molding that is higher
Driving even a short distance warms or deeper than the same molding
up the tires and increases the tire on the other sidewall of the tire, or
pressures. Also, the tire pressures are (2) The outward facing sidewall of
an asymmetrical tire that has a The combined weight of those in- . Inspect the tire tread regularly and
particular side that must always stalled regular production options replace the tires before their tread
face outward when mounting on a weighing over 5.1 lbs (2.3 kg) in wear indicators become visible. When
vehicle. excess of those standards items a tire’s tread wear indicator becomes
. Accessory weight which they replace, not previously visible, the tire is worn beyond the
The combined weight (in excess of considered in curb weight or acces- acceptable limit and must be replaced
those standard items which may be sory weight. immediately. With a tire in this condi-
replaced) of floor mats, leather seats . Vehicle capacity weight tion, driving at even low speeds in wet
and cross bars to the extent that these The total weight of cargo, luggage weather can cause the vehicle to
items are available as factory-in- and occupants that can be added to hydroplane. Possible resulting loss
stalled equipment (whether installed the vehicle. of vehicle control can lead to an
or not). . Vehicle maximum load on a tire accident.
. Curb weight Load on an individual tire that is . To maximize the life of each tire
The weight of a motor vehicle with determined by distributing to each and ensure that the tires wear uni-
standard equipment including the axle its share of the maximum loaded formly, it is best to rotate the tires
maximum capacity of fuel, oil, and vehicle weight and dividing by two. every 7,500 miles (12,500 km). Rotat-
coolant and air conditioning. . Vehicle normal load on a tire
ing the tires involves switching the
. Maximum loaded vehicle weight front and rear tires on the right-hand
Load on an individual tire that is
The sum of curb weight, accessory side of the vehicle and similarly
determined by distributing to each
weight, vehicle capacity weight and switching the front and rear tires on
axle its share of the curb weight,
production options weight. the left-hand side of the vehicle.
accessory weight, and normal occu-
(Each tire must be kept on its original
. Normal occupant weight pant weight and dividing by two.
side of the vehicle.) Replace any
150 lbs (68 kg) times the number of damaged or unevenly worn tire at
occupants (3 occupants). & Tire care – maintenance and
safety practices the time of rotation. After tire rotation,
. Occupant distribution S13AB04
. Check on a daily basis that the tires
adjust the tire pressures and make 13
Distribution of occupants in a vehicle, sure the wheel nuts are correctly
2 in front, 1 in rear seat. are free from serious damage, nails, tightened. A tightening torque specifi-
. Production options weight and stones. At the same time, check cation and a tightening sequence
the tires for abnormal wear.
– CONTINUED –
specification for the wheel nuts can be trailer (if applicable)) For example, if the vehicle has one
found “ Flat tires” section in chapter
s09ac occupant weighing 154 lbs (70 kg)
9. For towing capacity information and plus cargo weighing 551 lbs (250 kg).
weight limits, refer to “ Trailer tow-
s08al
Example 1B 2. Calculate the available load capa- ment “The combined weight of occu-
city. pants and cargo should never exceed
363 kg or 800 lbs”.
For example, the vehicle has one
occupant weighing 165 lbs (75 kg)
plus cargo weighing 265 lbs (120 kg).
In addition, the vehicle is fitted with a
trailer hitch weighing 22 lbs (10 kg), to
3. The total weight now exceeds the which is attached a trailer weighing
capacity weight by 81 lbs (37 kg), so 1,764 lbs (800 kg). 10% of the trailer
the cargo weight must be reduced by weight is applied to the trailer tongue
81 lbs (37 kg) or more. (i.e. Tongue load = 176 lbs (80 kg)).
For example, if a person weighing 176 1. Calculate the total weight.
lbs (80 kg) now enters the same Example 2A
vehicle (bringing the number of occu-
pants to two), the calculations are as
follows:
1. Calculate the total weight.
13
Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle
is 800 lbs (363 kg), which is indicated
on the vehicle placard with the state-
– CONTINUED –
2. Calculate the available load capa- three), and a child restraint system 3. The total weight now exceeds the
city. weighing 11 lbs (5 kg) is installed in capacity weight by 22 lbs (10 kg), so
the vehicle for the child to use, the the cargo weight must be reduced by
calculations are as follows: 22 lbs (10 kg) or more.
1. Calculate the total weight.
& Determining compatibility of
tire and vehicle load capaci-
ties
S13AB06
The sum of four tires’ maximum load
3. The result of step 2 shows that a ratings must exceed the maximum
further 172 lbs (78 kg) of cargo can be loaded vehicle weight (“GVWR”). In
carried. addition, sum of the maximum load
Example 2B ratings of two front tires and of two
rear tires must exceed each axle’s
maximum loaded capacity (“GAWR”).
Original equipment tires are designed
to fulfill those conditions.
The maximum loaded vehicle weight
is referred to Gross Vehicle Weight
2. Calculate the available load capa- Rating (GVWR). And each axle’s
city. maximum loaded capacity is referred
to Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR).
The GVWR and each axle’s GAWR
are shown on the vehicle certification
label affixed to the driver’s door.
For example, if a person weighing 143 The GVWR and front and rear
lbs (65 kg) and a child weighing 40 lbs GAWRs are determined by not only
(18 kg) now enter the same vehicle the maximum load rating of tires but
(bringing the number of occupants to also loaded capacities of the vehicle’s
suspension, axles and other parts of & Steps for Determining Cor- trailer, load from your trailer will be
the body. rect Load Limit transferred to your vehicle. Consult
S13AB08
Therefore, this means that the vehicle 1. Locate the statement “The com- this manual to determine how this
cannot necessarily be loaded up to bined weight of occupants and cargo reduces the available cargo and
the tire’s maximum load rating on the should never exceed XXX pounds” on luggage load capacity of your vehicle.
tire sidewall. your vehicle’s placard.
2. Determine the combined weight of
& Adverse safety conse- the driver and passengers that will be
quences of overloading on riding in your vehicle.
handling and stopping and
on tires 3. Subtract the combined weight of
S13AB07 the driver and passengers from XXX
Overloading could affect vehicle kilograms or XXX pounds.
handling, stopping distance, vehicle
4. The resulting figure equals the
and tire as shown in the following.
available amount of cargo and lug-
This could lead to an accident and
gage load capacity. For example, if
possibly result in severe personal
the “XXX” amount equals 1,400 lbs
injury.
(635kg). and there will be five- 150 lbs
. Vehicle stability will deteriorate.
(68 kg) passengers in your vehicle,
. Heavy and/or high-mounted loads the amount of available cargo and
could increase the risk of rollover. luggage load capacity is 650 lbs.
. Stopping distance will increase. (1,400 − 750 (5 6 150) = 650 lbs.)
. Brakes could overheat and fail.
5. Determine the combined weight of
. Suspension, bearings, axles and
luggage and cargo being loaded on
other parts of the body could break or the vehicle. That weight may not
experience accelerated wear that will
shorten vehicle life.
safely exceed the available cargo 13
and luggage load capacity calculated
. Tires could fail. in Step 4.
. Tread separation could occur.
6. If your vehicle will be towing a
. Tire could separate from its rim.
Index
14
14-2 Index
Index 14-3
Cargo area Cleaning
Cover ................................................................... 6-12 Aluminum wheels ................................................... 10-3
Light....................................................................... 6-2 Interior .................................................................. 10-5
Tie-down hooks ..................................................... 6-16 Ventilation grille ...................................................... 4-12
Catalytic converter ....................................................... 8-3 Climate control system
Center Automatic ............................................................... 4-8
Console .................................................................. 6-5 Manual................................................................... 4-3
Ventilators ............................................................... 4-3 Clock ........................................................................ 3-40
Center and side ventilators............................................ 4-3 Clutch
Changing Fluid ................................................................... 11-30
Flat tire ................................................................... 9-4 Pedal .................................................................. 11-32
Oil and oil filter ..................................................... 11-10 Coat hook.................................................................. 6-10
Charge warning light .................................................. 3-32 Coolant ................................................................... 11-14
CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator Cooling system ........................................................ 11-14
lamp...................................................................... 3-31 Corrosion protection............................................ 8-10, 10-4
Checking Cruise control ............................................................ 7-45
Brake pedal free play ............................................ 11-31 Set indicator light.................................................... 3-40
Brake pedal reserve distance ................................. 11-32 Cruise control indicator light ......................................... 3-40
Clutch function...................................................... 11-32 Cup holder ................................................................. 6-7
Clutch pedal free play............................................ 11-32 Front passenger’s.................................................... 6-8
Engine oil level ...................................................... 11-9 Rear passenger’s .................................................... 6-8
Fluid level ............................... 11-23, 11-28, 11-29, 11-30
Gear oil level ........................................................ 11-25 D
Child restraint systems ............................................... 1-27 Daytime running light system ....................................... 3-47
Installation with A/ELR seatbelt................................ 1-30 Differential gear oil
Lower and tether anchorages .................................. 1-34 Front................................................................... 11-24
Child safety .................................................................... 5 Rear ................................................................... 11-25
Locks ................................................................... 2-20 Dimensions................................................................ 12-2
Chime Disarming the system ................................................. 2-17
Key ........................................................................ 3-5 Disc brake pad wear warning indicators ........................ 7-34
Seatbelt ........................................................ 1-14, 3-29 Dome light ......................................................... 6-2, 11-58
14-4 Index
Door F
Locks ..................................................................... 2-5 Flat tires ..................................................................... 9-4
Open warning light ................................................. 3-36 Floor mat................................................................... 6-12
Drive belts................................................................ 11-21 Fluid level
Driving Automatic transmission ......................................... 11-23
All-Wheel Drive vehicle ........................................... 3-36 Brake.................................................................. 11-29
Car phone/cell phone .................................................. 7 Clutch ................................................................. 11-30
Drinking ..................................................................... 6 Power steering ..................................................... 11-28
Drugs ........................................................................ 6 Fog light switch .......................................................... 3-48
Foreign countries ..................................................... 8-5 Front
Pets .......................................................................... 7 Differential gear oil................................................ 11-24
Snowy and icy roads ................................................ 8-9 Fog light.............................................................. 11-54
Tips....................................... 7-15, 7-17, 7-22, 7-29, 8-5 Seatbelt pretensioners ............................................ 1-23
Tired or sleepy............................................................ 7 Seats ..................................................................... 1-2
Front seats
E Fore and aft adjustment ..................................... 1-3, 1-4
ECO gauge ................................................................. 3-8 Reclining .......................................................... 1-3, 1-4
Electrical system........................................................ 12-3 Fuel ........................................................................... 7-3
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) Economy hints ........................................................ 8-2
system........................................................... 3-35, 7-36 Filler lid and cap...................................................... 7-5
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)............................. 1-14 Gauge............................................................ 3-6, 3-26
Engine Requirements ......................................................... 7-3
Compartment overview ........................................... 11-6 Fuses ..................................................................... 11-48
Coolant................................................................ 11-14 Fuses and circuits ...................................................... 12-6
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ............................ 6, 8-3
Hood .................................................................... 11-4 G
Oil........................................................................ 11-9 GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)............................... 8-15
Overheating .......................................................... 9-13 Gear position indicator ................................................ 3-39
Starting................................................................... 7-9 Glove box................................................................... 6-5
Stopping ............................................................... 7-10 GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)........................... 8-15
Exterior care.............................................................. 10-2
Index 14-5
H Security................................................................. 3-38
Hazard warning flasher ........................................... 3-5, 9-2 Selector lever position............................................. 3-39
Head restraint adjustment ............................................. 1-7 Selector lever/Gear position ..................................... 3-39
Rear..................................................................... 1-10 Shift-up ................................................................. 3-38
Headlight SPORT mode ........................................................ 3-38
Flasher ................................................................. 3-46 Traction Control system OFF ................................... 3-37
Indicator light......................................................... 3-40 Turn signal ............................................................ 3-39
Headlights........................................................ 3-46, 11-52 Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF................................. 3-37
Heater operation .......................................................... 4-5 Vehicle Dynamics Control operation.......................... 3-36
High beam indicator light ............................................ 3-40 Indicator lights
High mount stop light................................................. 11-60 Vehicle Dynamics Control ................................ 7-39, 7-40
High/low beam change (dimmer).................................. 3-46 Information display...................................................... 3-41
Horn......................................................................... 3-58 Inside mirror .............................................................. 3-54
Hose and connections ............................................... 11-14 Interior light................................................................. 6-2
Internal trunk lid release handle.................................... 2-23
I
Ignition switch.............................................................. 3-3 J
Light....................................................................... 3-5 Jack.......................................................................... 9-19
Illuminated entry .......................................................... 2-9 Jack handle ............................................................... 9-19
Illumination brightness control...................................... 3-47 Jump starting ............................................................. 9-10
Immobilizer.................................................................. 2-3
Indicator light........................................................... 2-4 K
Immobilizer system Key
Indicator light......................................................... 3-38 Keyless entry system ............................................... 2-8
Indicator light Number .................................................................. 2-2
Cruise control ........................................................ 3-40 Reminder chime ...................................................... 3-5
Cruise control set................................................... 3-40 Replacement........................................................... 2-4
Front fog............................................................... 3-40 Keys .......................................................................... 2-2
Headlight .............................................................. 3-40
High beam ............................................................ 3-40 L
S# PREP ................................................................ 3-7 Leather seat materials................................................. 10-5
14-6 Index
Index 14-7
Power Spark plugs ......................................................... 11-20
Door locking switch .................................................. 2-7 Remote engine start system ........................................ 7-11
Seat ....................................................................... 1-4 Remote keyless entry system ....................................... 2-8
Steering ................................................................ 7-33 Replacement
Steering fluid ........................................................ 11-28 Brake pad and lining ............................................. 11-33
Windows............................................................... 2-20 Wiper blades........................................................ 11-43
Precautions against vehicle modification ............... 1-26, 1-63 Replacing
Preparing to drive ........................................................ 7-8 Air cleaner element............................................... 11-18
Printed antenna ........................................................... 5-2 Battery (remote keyless entry system)........................ 2-8
Lost transmitters (keyless entry system) .................... 2-11
R Replacing bulbs ....................................................... 11-51
Rear Backup light/Tail light ............................................ 11-57
Combination lights................................................. 11-55 Cargo area light ................................................... 11-60
Gate............................................................. 2-25, 9-18 Dome light ........................................................... 11-58
Seats ..................................................................... 1-9 Door step light ..................................................... 11-59
Viscous limited slip differential ................................. 7-33 Front fog light....................................................... 11-54
Rear differential Front turn signal light ............................................ 11-54
Gear oil ............................................................... 11-25 Headlight............................................................. 11-52
Rear seat High mount stop light ............................................ 11-60
Folding down........................................................... 1-9 License plate light................................................. 11-57
Rear window Map light ............................................................. 11-59
Defogger button ..................................................... 3-53 Parking light......................................................... 11-54
Wiper and washer switch ........................................ 3-52 Rear combination light .......................................... 11-55
Wiper blades ........................................................ 11-45 Trunk light ........................................................... 11-60
Recommended Rocking the vehicle .................................................... 8-13
Automatic transmission fluid ................................... 11-24 Roof rail and crossbar................................................. 8-16
Brake fluid............................................................ 11-30
Clutch fluid ........................................................... 11-31 S
OIL grade and S# PREP indicator light ................................................ 3-7
viscosity...................... 11-12, 11-13, 11-22, 11-25, 11-27 Safety
Power steering fluid............................................... 11-29 Precautions when driving............................................. 4
14-8 Index
Index 14-9
Types .................................................................. 11-34 Vehicle
Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)....................... 7-42 Capacity weight...................................................... 8-15
Tires......................................................................... 12-5 Identification ........................................................ 12-11
Tires and wheels....................................................... 11-34 Symbols .................................................................... 3
Top tether anchorages ................................................ 1-37 Vehicle Dynamics Control
Towing...................................................................... 9-14 OFF indicator light .................................................. 3-37
All wheels on the ground ........................................ 9-17 OFF switch ............................................................ 7-41
Flat-bed truck ........................................................ 9-17 Operation indicator light........................................... 3-36
Tie-down hooks ..................................................... 9-14 System.................................................................. 7-37
Weight.................................................................. 8-22 Warning light.......................................................... 3-37
Trailer Ventilator .................................................................... 4-2
Connecting............................................................ 8-20
Hitch .................................................................... 8-19 W
Hitches ................................................................. 8-25 Warning and indicator lights ......................................... 3-28
Towing.................................................................. 8-22 Warning light
Towing tips............................................................ 8-27 ABS...................................................................... 3-34
Trip meter ................................................................. 3-25 All-Wheel Drive ...................................................... 3-36
Trunk lid ................................................................... 2-23 Anti-lock Brake System ........................................... 3-34
Release handle ..................................................... 2-23 AT OIL TEMPerature............................................... 3-32
Trunk light................................................................ 11-60 Brake system......................................................... 3-34
Turn signal Charge.................................................................. 3-32
Indicator lights ....................................................... 3-39 CHECK ENGINE .................................................... 3-31
Lever.................................................................... 3-47 Door open ............................................................. 3-36
Low fuel ................................................. 3-7, 3-27, 3-35
U Oil pressure ........................................................... 3-32
Under-floor storage compartment ................................. 6-16 Seatbelt................................................................. 3-29
SRS airbag system................................................. 3-30
V Vehicle Dynamics Control ........................................ 3-37
Valet mode................................................................ 2-18 Warning lights
Vanity mirror ................................................................ 6-4 Vehicle Dynamics Control ........................................ 7-40
Warranties ..................................................................... 1
14-10 Index
13
12
4
11
10
5
9
7 8
6 000134