Biomatrics The Magic of Identification

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TECHNICAL SEMINAR PRESENTATION

BIOMETRICS:THE MAGIC OF
IDENTIFICATION

Prepared By :
BIOMETRICS

OUTLINE

INTRODUCTION
BIOMETRICS :A GENERAL OVERVIEW
LEADING BIOMETRIC TECHNOLOGIES
BIOMETRIC APPLICATION
BIOMETRIC RESEARCH
CONCLUSION
Biometrics
WHAT IS BIOMETRICS?

 Biometrics is a set of Automated methods to


recognize a person based on Physiological and
behavioral characteristics.
 Depending on application context Biometric system
can be either verification or identification.
Biometrics

HOW CAN WE USE BIOMETRICS


Identification: One to Many match. (1->N).
Provides a “username + password “equivalent.

Verification:One to One match.(1->1).


Provides a “password” equivalent.
Verifies whether the user is whom he claims to be.
Biometrics

HOW BIOMETRIC MATCHING WORKS

Enrollment and Template Creation


Templates
Biometric Matching
Biometrics
BENEFITS OVER TRADITIONAL METHODS

Reduced Cost
Reduced Size
Increased Accuracy
Increased Ease Of Use
Increased security
Increased Accountability.
Biometrics
LEADING BIOMETRIC TECHNOLOGIES
Finger Scan
Facial Scan
Iris Scan
Voice Scan
Signature Verification
Voice Verification
Hand Geometry
Biometrics
FINGER SCAN TECHNOLOGY
There are five stages involved in finger scan verification
and identification.
Image Acquisition
Image Processing
Location of Distinctive Characteristics
Template creation
Template Matching
Biometrics
FINGER SCAN- STRENGTHS
Mature , Proven core technology, capable of high levels
of accuracy.
It employs ergonomic , easy to use devices.
It can be deployed in a range of environments.
Ability to enroll multiple fingers can increase system
accuracy and flexibility.
Biometrics

LEADING FINGER SCAN TECHNOLOGIES

Optical Technology
Silicon Technology
Ultra Sound Technology.
Biometrics
IRIS SCAN TECHNOLOGY
There are five stages involved in iris scan identification
and verification.
Image Acquisition
Image Processing
Distinctive features
Template Generation
Template Matching
Biometrics
IRIS SCAN STRENGTHS

Iris Scan technology has been successfully implemented


in ATMs and KIOSKS for banking and travel applications.
It has potential for exceptionally high levels of accuracy.
It is capable of reliable identification and verification.
It maintains a stability of characteristics over a life time.
Biometrics

BIOMETRIC APPLICATIONS
Traditionally biometric applications are divided into three
main categories.
Applications providing “logical access” to data or
information
Applications providing “physical access” to tangible
material or controlled areas.
Applications which verify or identify an individual from a
database or token.
Biometrics
AREAS OF DEPLOYMENT
Criminal Identification
Retail/ATM/point of sale
E-Commerce /Telephony
PC/network access
Physical access / Time and attendance
Citizen Identification
Surveillance
Biometrics

BIOMETRIC RESEARCH
Designing privacy enhancing biometrics
Hybrid Technology : combining biometrics with smart
cards and public key infrastructure (PKI).
Need for multidisciplinary convergence of traditional
disciplines.
Biometrics

CONCLUSION
 There is great demand for the fast, tremendously
accurate authentication biometric systems.

 Continued improvements in technology, increased


performance at a lower cost, fueling the continued
growth in operational systems is always necessary.

 The growth will place greater demand on both


biometric system developers and they need to work
together for better future of biometrics

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