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  • EE380 InClass 02 SOL (Week 2)

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    Moe M.Diraa
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    The document provides an example of translating a high-level programming code fragment into assembly language code. The code fragment checks if the value of X equals 10, and sets Y to 1 if true and 0 if false. The translation into assembly instructions uses MOVE to copy values, ADD to add operands, CMP to compare values, BEQ to branch if equal, and BRA for unconditional branch. The assembly code listings show the instructions executed when X=10 and when X≠10.

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    EE380 InClass 02 SOL(Week 2)

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    The document provides an example of translating a high-level programming code fragment into assembly language code. The code fragment checks if the value of X equals 10, and sets Y to 1 if true and 0 if false. The translation into assembly instructions uses MOVE to copy values, ADD to add operands, CMP to compare values, BEQ to branch if equal, and BRA for unconditional branch. The assembly code listings show the instructions executed when X=10 and when X≠10.

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    6 views1 page

    EE380 InClass 02 SOL (Week 2)

    Uploaded by

    Moe M.Diraa
    The document provides an example of translating a high-level programming code fragment into assembly language code. The code fragment checks if the value of X equals 10, and sets Y to 1 if true and 0 if false. The translation into assembly instructions uses MOVE to copy values, ADD to add operands, CMP to compare values, BEQ to branch if equal, and BRA for unconditional branch. The assembly code listings show the instructions executed when X=10 and when X≠10.

    Copyright:

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    EE380 In-class exercise #2 Fall 2010

    Consider following code fragment in a high-level programming language:

    X = A + B
    if X == 10:
    Y = 1
    else
    Y = 0

    Translate this algorithm into assembly language using the following five instructions:

    Instruction Mnemonics Example RTL


    move
    MOVE MOVE D0, Q [M(Q)] ← [D0]
    (copy!)
    ADD add ADD Q, D0 [D0] ← [M(Q)]+[D0]

    CMP compare CMP Q, D0 [Q]-[M(Q)] affects CCR


    branch
    BEQ BEQ N IF Z=1: [PC] ← N
    on equal
    Branch
    BRA BRA N [PC] ← N
    (uncond)

    Complete code listing Instructions executed Instructions executed


    when A+B=10 when A+B≠10
    MOVE A, D0 MOVE A, D0 MOVE A, D0
    ADD B, D0 ADD B, D0 ADD B, D0
    MOVE D0, X MOVE D0, X MOVE D0, X
    CMP #10, D0 CMP #10, D0 CMP #10, D0
    BEQ TEN BEQ TEN BEQ TEN
    MOVE #0, D0 MOVE #0, D0 MOVE #0, D0
    BRA EXIT BRA EXIT BRA EXIT
    TEN MOVE #1, D0 TEN MOVE #1, D0 TEN MOVE #1, D0
    EXIT MOVE D0, Y EXIT MOVE D0, Y EXIT MOVE D0, Y

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