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AV2009

Selections
The Nassau Nightly
from
Anthony M. Verdoni Contributing Editor

I. Satire
Universal Health Scare
The High Costs of Hypochondria.................................................................................... 3

Going Public
Testimony on a Healthcare Option that’s Insured to Fail............................................ 5

Never Happened
Deniabilities Implausible and Outlandish........................................................................ 8

The Fonzie Scheme


Turning Tough Times into Happy Days...........................................................................11

Whatever You’d Like


The Forbidden Desires of Enhanced Interrogation.....................................................13

Don’t Ask, Do Tell!


A Homoerotic Conversation Regarding Gays in the Military.....................................15

Tired of Being a Loan?


The Latest Tricks in High-Interest Lending...................................................................18

Letters to the Creditor


The Beggars Have Changed Places, But the Crash Goes On................................ 20
AV2009
Selections
The Nassau Nightly
from

II. Pop Music


Moz Def
Old Tricks, New Single from Morrissey......................................................................... 22

The Young and the Reckless


Neil Young Archives, Vol. 1: 1963-1972......................................................................... 24

Jesus of Cruel
Nick Lowe Sings the Awful Truth................................................................................... 27

Everything Old Is New Again


Classic Rock in Contemporary Form........................................................................... 29

Sexy Singles Looking To Score


The 20 Most Attractive Songs of 2009........................................................................ 33

Can U Digit?
Downloading Our Decade in 5 Phenomena and 25 Songs..................................... 38

III. Cinema
Catching the DVD
A Screening of the Season’s Most Infectious Discs.................................................. 47

Hangovers
The Rewards of Excess in Contemporary Cinema................................................... 50

Summer Six-Pack
The Ardent Spirits in this Season’s Cinema................................................................. 56

A Decade in the Dark


The Top 10 Films of the ‘00s...........................................................................................61
TheNassauNightly

Universal Health Scare


The High Costs of Hypochondria

Who am I and what brings me in today? Are you


kidding me? I’ve already completed your new-patient
paperwork in triplicate and surrendered 25 points of No, I didn’t mean that literally. But you
identification. What do you want me to do now? Tap should really stop treating Dr. Shapiro’s name
out my mother’s maiden name in Morse Code? Should I with such deference. If his adherence to
call a notary public? appointments is any indication of his medical
prowess, he’s fortunate to be practicing in a
NATO-affiliated country. Frankly, I don’t think

I listed my symptoms in bold print on page 8 of your “Clinical Profile”


questionnaire. And again on the back of your “Today’s Visit” form. So
this guy is fit to doctor a photograph.

Don’t get insulted. I’m the one who should be


what’s with the inefficiency? You guys make the DMV look like Outback insulted. I made this appointment 4 months
Steakhouse. Am I in a doctor’s office or a Kafka novel? ago. I thought I had skin cancer, for Christ’s
sake! Only the keratoses turned out to be
Yes, I’m a first-time patient. No, not first-time ever. Just with Dr. Shapiro. Why stubborn mosquito bites. They’re all gone
did I choose Dr. Shapiro? Well, it wasn’t a choice so much as a compulsion. now. But I kept the appointment on the
Dr. Shapiro is the only dermatologist in my network who was educated odd chance that I might develop another
outside of the Lesser Antilles. I prefer physicians who’ve moved beyond the dermatologic malady. And, as fate would
four humours paradigm. Even if, in cases of genuine emergency, I’m willing have it, I’m now afflicted with plaque psoriasis.
to consent to leech therapy. Not to mention tan lines.

But that shouldn’t be an issue today. Because you’re already bleeding What am I expecting? A consult. A petty
me dry with this co-pay. $50 for 10 minutes with Dr. Shapiro? Eliot Spitzer reassurance. A knowing nod and a white lab
got better rates than that. I could get a higher return investing with Bernie coat. Why? Do you purport to offer a cure?
Madoff. For that kind of cash, I expect my examination to be followed by Ha! That’s a good one! You guys couldn’t cure
a table dance. a Virginia ham. What was medical science’s
last substantive vaccine? Polio? Jonas Salk’s
Why do you need to see my insurance card again? To photocopy it? been gone for 15 years. And even he was too
The Continental Congress made fewer copies of the Declaration of late to save President Roosevelt.
Independence. And they worked faster, too. I understand that you need a
copy for your records. But being without your insurance card in an American You stand behind your treatments? Those
out-patient facility is like being without your documents at a Gaza City ridiculous pills and ointments? Your rosacea
checkpoint. Please don’t disenfranchise me. Or render me to an Egyptian creams are about as cosmetically elegant as
otolaryngologist. I just want to see Dr. Shapiro. Nick Nolte in a Balenciaga gown. Plus they’re
more expensive than Malaysian cocaine.
What’s that? The doctor is 3 hours behind schedule!?! But you’ll let me see And demonstrably less effective. So don’t talk
a PA-C instead? What the hell is a PA-C? Isn’t that a collegiate athletic to me about “treatments”? You couldn’t treat
conference? Aren’t Stanford and UCLA in the PA-C? Is this a doctor’s office your patients to a round of drinks.
or the Pauley Pavilion? I came here to be examined by an ADA-certified
physician, not Coach John Wooden. Let’s stop with the games. Show me And this certainly ain’t no happy hour.
the doctor or show me the door. Your waiting room is a living, breathing

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advertisement for Zoloft. I’d be depressed too if I had to visit you’ve come to recognize the urgency of my condition. Yes,
this place with any semblance of regularity. Look at what of course I’m willing to submit myself to a pre-examination
you’ve got for palliatives: O magazine, screening. What’s the protocol? Height, weight,
some clinical literature on dyshidrotic Frankly, I don’t blood type, and prior arrests? No? You want
eczema, and a droning, low-definition think this guy me to do what? Turn my head and cough!?!
television. Why is the volume set so loud? is fit to doctor Right here in the waiting room? Is this a doctor’s
Philippine military coups have marched a photograph. office or a Catherine Breillat film? I haven’t been
through Manila with less bombast than so offended since my urologist told me that my
this Ellen program. And why does she insist on dancing? If genitourinary tract was “unremarkable.”
dermatology has taught us anything, isn’t it that being
Caucasian is inherently hazardous to one’s health, break Go ahead and laugh. Laugh all you want. Just wait until Dr.
beats and harmonic syncopation notwithstanding? Erving hears about this. He’ll have your license revoked faster
than you can say “benzoyl peroxide.”
What’s the problem with my medical insurance? You no
longer accept HealthRight’s Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity I’m out of here! But before I go, can I trouble you for a
Plan? And you refuse to honor my referral? Yes, as a matter couple of Botox samples? I’m not getting any younger. And
of fact, it is a dry cleaning receipt. But it’s clearly signed self-medicating is something of a hobby, especially now that
by the venerable Dr. Julius Erving. You’re not familiar my health insurance is worth about as much as a Weimar
with his work? Might I refer you to the 1983 NBA Finals. Papiermark.
Or any number of slam dunk competitions. If you should
find these directions insufficient, I can only refer you to my If you’ve got the vials, I can cover the syringe portion of the
middle finger. equation. What can I say? Desperate times call for desperate
pleasures. And I’ve long since surrendered to the audacity
No, I didn’t mean it that way at all! Look, there’s an of dope.
unmistakable ring of contact dermatitis just above the
knuckle. Perhaps I should lay off the costume jewelry. I really What? You’re calling security? While you’re at it, could you
need to ask Dr. Shapiro about this. It’s important. call me a cab? I’m running late for my afternoon appointment
with Dr. Phil. He’s a great man. But you don’t want to get me
The doctor will see me in just a minute? Excellent! I’m glad started on his cancellation policy.

(January 15, 2009)


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TheNassauNightly

Going Public
Testimony on a Healthcare Option that’s
Insured to Fail

a distracted tap on the top of my head. He then shouted


CaseOne
“It’s not a tumor!” and called me a girlie man. I asked for
Douglas Wellington, Calabasas, California a second opinion. To which the Governor replied, “I’ll be
back!”, ostensibly with a clinician.
It all started with a headache. One which I’d normally treat
with two Excedrin and a tall glass of Ovaltine. Only this time, the Unfortunately, Mr. Schwarzenegger never returned. I’ve now
throbbing didn’t fade, despite my treatment’s commercial- been locked in his examining chamber for close to a year.
grade acetaminophen and rich chocolaty goodness. My ailment has cost me my wife, my job, my freedom, and
my sanity. I wish I was still with Aetna.
I tried to place a phone call to my doctor. But before I
could get a functional dial tone, a Washington bureaucrat,
obviously drunk on the powers of his unwarranted wire- CaseTwo
tap, blocked my transmission. He told me that the federal Phil Marino, Baltimore, Maryland
government had formally severed my ties with my primary
care physician, and that my family’s medical records had My name is Phil. I’m the single payer in this new single-
been burned in a bonfire of vanities. payer system. And I’m very displeased with how things are
working out.
I was placed on a 6-month waiting list for an appointment
with a new practitioner, a Dr. Healthcliff Huxtable. A quick Before the government takeover of healthcare, I paid about
review of his credentials revealed that he was educated $1,500 per month to insure myself, my wife, and our two
by the indigenous peoples of Equatorial New Guinea kids. Now I’m obliged to cover a monthly premium of $42.7
and completed both his residency and fellowship at Fort billion to insure some 305 million Americans, many of whom
Leavenworth Prison. I’ve never met. Needless to say, this has been a big strain on
my finances. I’ve had to take on a second job and cut
By the time I was bid entry into his office, my condition had back on incidental expenses like food, clothing, and
significantly worsened. With neither an X-ray, MRI, nor even mortgage payments.
the slightest overtures of physical examination, Dr. Huxtable
determined that my headache had matriculated into a I’m in serious debt here. Yet every time I put in an application
malignant brain tumor. for a bank loan, it’s the same old story: “Sorry, Mr. Marino, but
based on the value of your existing assets, our institution is not
Immediately after this diagnosis, as per the dictates of my prepared to loan you $12 trillion dollars.”
state-run healthcare plan, I was shuttled via quarantined
bus to the governor’s mansion in Sacramento. To qualify These guys are complete tight wads. And I really don’t think
for chemotherapy, psychological counseling, and sterile my situation is fair. I mean, I want my fellow Americans to
gauze pads, I had to be scrutinized by Governor have good, stable medical insurance. I just don’t think I
Schwarzenegger himself. should have to pay for it.

Our encounter was brief but memorable. The Governor Is a second or a third payer too much to ask?
removed my shirt, criticized my sunken pecs, and gave me

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CaseThree her instructions, lost as I was in the fallout of my first lesbian


Rose Dobson, Fort Worth, Texas experience.

The Washington-run healthcare system is operated by a loose After this manhandling, I’ll never darken Dr. Johnson’s doorway
collection of sexual perverts. And I can prove it merely by again. Nor will I report for any of the petty “mastectomy
describing my recent visit to the office of an Obama-certified surgeries” she’s scheduled on my behalf. From here on in, the
oncologist. In the interests of good taste, I’ll save the more only doctor I’ll listen to is Dr. Sanjay Gupta. At least he knows
sordid details for my impending civil suit. But even a general how to keep his hands to himself.
overview should convince you that I’ve been grievously
wronged and callously disrespected.
CaseFour
All I wanted was a simple cancer screening. Yet at my Rodney Dangerfield, Babylon, New York
first interface with Dr. Johnson’s nursing staff, I was asked
all manner of impertinent personal questions, such as I tell ya, I’m alright now, but last week I was in rough shape.
my blood type, my medical allergies, and my preferred
mailing address. It’s my wife’s fault, ya know. She’s been keeping me up real
late. She says she needs to talk after sex. So last night she
Then came the kicker. I was told to undress and slip into a called me three times from my brother’s house.
shabby “medical” gown with inadequate rear closure. In
this indecent state of bearing, I was made to sit on a cold That’s the problem with my wife. She never gives me
examining table lined with cheap butcher paper. any respect!

As I waited for my formal screening, nurses and attendant I got so worked up that I had to see a psychiatrist. He told me
personnel occasionally stopped in, flashing malevolent smiles I was crazy. I said I wanted a second opinion. So he said, “OK,
and insisting that the doctor would be with me shortly. Little you’re ugly, too.”
did I know that this wasn’t a reassurance, but an admonition.
Because when Dr. Johnson entered the examining room, she No respect at all, I tell ya!
immediately put me in a compromising position. She told me
that she’d reviewed my chart and was concerned to see a And now that I’m on this public option, things are even
history of breast cancer in my family. She asked when I last worse. After I saw my deductible, I started to get chest
checked myself for a mammary growth. I was shocked by pains. I had to call my doctor. He’s the only doctor in my
the casual licentiousness of the question, but nonetheless network – Dr. Vinnie Boombatz. I said, “Doc, I need to see ya
managed to articulate the truth, which is that I don’t dabble as soon as possible.” He said, “Come on over. There’s nobody
in the art of self-diagnosis. in the office.” So I went on over. And there was nobody in
the office!
Dr. Johnson looked worried. She said it was imperative
that she examine my chest for cysts and fibrous tissue. She I tell ya, that’s my problem. I never got no respect from
asked that I untie the top clasps of my medical gown and doctors. When I was born, the obstetrician told my mother
lay back on the examining table, which I did with only a he did all he could, but that I survived anyway. As a child, I
moment’s protest. went to see a pediatrician. I told him I broke my arm in two
places. He told me to keep out of those places. Years later, I
It was then that she touched me. Well, not so much touched got a bad stomach ache and had to make an appointment
as groped. For a good three minutes, Dr. Johnson poked, with a gastroenterologist. I said, “Doc, every time I look in
pulled, and prodded each of my bare breasts. The violation the mirror, I feel like I’m going to throw up.” He said, “I don’t
was such that I was rendered speechless and dizzy. All I know what’s wrong with your stomach, but your eyesight’s
remember is Dr. Johnson saying something about a biopsy perfect.”
or a mammogram. But I really wasn’t able to comprehend
No respect!

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My wife signed me up for this government insurance plan just When I became a doctor, I took an oath. In reciting this oath,
last month. It was a big to-do. I had to go see the Surgeon I gave my personal assurance that I would always act in the
General. He offered me a cigarette! best interests of my patients and never bring harm upon
anyone in my care. Washington’s public option has made
But smoking’s not a problem for me anymore. My wife and I these two vows irreconcilable. President Obama and his
only smoke after sex. I’ve been on the same pack since 1985. legion of loyal bureaucrats have changed the very nature
But she’s up to three packs a day! of the patient-provider relationship. Instead of greeting each
patient with clinical curiosity and 15 pages of redundant
Which is why I had to go back to Dr. Boombatz. I pulled him questionnaires, I’m now forced to implement a federalized
aside and said, “Doc, I think my wife’s got VD.” He patted me program of rationed healthcare. I reuse tongue depressors,
on the back…and gave himself a shot of penicillin! check for fewer hernias, and permit the denizens of my
waiting room to read only one outdated news periodical per
I tell ya, this public option is a real mess. I had to get a referral visit. As a result of this last stipulation, many of my patients will
to see a proctologist. When I got to his office, he took a long never truly realize the danger of sea pirates or learn whether
look at me and stuck his finger in my mouth. Georgia was duly conquered by Russia.

What a doctor he was! This is an obvious tragedy, but ultimately one of a reasonably
low magnitude. Much more disquieting is the federal
Then the bill came, and that was no bargain either. I got mandate that all primary care practices establish a system
charged extra for being a heavy drinker. Apparently my urine of shared intravenous needles. That’s right – virtually every
sample came back with an olive in it. injection I give is dispatched with an implement of dubious
hygiene and mysterious back-history. Just last month, a long-
To cap things off, the feds hit me with a hundred-dollar time patient came in with a stubborn sinus infection. I drew
premium for going past my legal limit of doctor jokes. some blood and unwittingly gave him the AIDS virus. The
poor guy had trouble blowing his nose. Now he’s got Kaposi’s
I tell ya, the government don’t give me no respect at all! Sarcoma. I trust that’s not what the president had in mind
when he pushed for a national medical upgrade.

CaseFive But now he’s got blood – tainted blood! – on his hands. And
Dr. Robert Dwyer, Libertyville, Illinois it’ll be years before I can wash that damn’d spot off my
conscience. It just goes to show: A single-payer system is an
I’m a doctor. And I take my profession pretty damned oxymoron, because it creates conditions in which everyone
seriously. That’s why I’m so pained by our nation’s sudden pays. Some pay out of pocket. Others pay with their lives.
transition to government-run healthcare. The pain is so great,
in fact, that I’ve eaten all my practice’s samples of Vicodin As a doctor, my only consolation is a tall vial of Percs and
and Percocet. Thank god I have script-writing power and a a chilled bottle of Popov Vodka. These liberal reformers will
discreet, onsite pharmacist. never take me alive!

But I digress. (July 27, 2009)

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Never Happened
Deniabilities Implausible and Outlandish

Let me begin with a point of clarification: My recent


denial of the Holocaust, while zealously reported
political personalities of the 20th Century, the
and sedulously criticized, was not a denial in the ostensive Franklin Delano Roosevelt, never
conventional understanding of the term. Context existed. Ergo, neither did the New Deal, Social
must occasionally be accorded its due reverence. And, Security, or the Glass-Steagall Act. (Thankfully,
in this particular case, context is king. but belatedly, I’ve received countless
seconds on my Glass-Steagall denial since
our economy went into its fictive recession.

Y ou see, I don’t just deny the Holocaust. I deny the entire existence
of World War II.
Only in dark times can the truth be exposed.)

I’m nothing if not an equal-opportunity


denier. My refusal to acknowledge FDR is
The Blitzkrieg, the Maginot Line, the Miracle at Dunkirk? All fiction. Operation not a calculated illiberal scheme; it’s merely
Barbarossa, Pearl Harbor, the Battle of the Bulge? Pure poppycock. the logical extrapolation of my refusal to
acknowledge Calvin Coolidge, Herbert
Each of these phenomena is an historical contrivance on the order of Hoover, and the Stock Market Crash of 1929.
evolution, heliocentrism, and vermiform appendices. And I refuse to play The period we’ve mistakenly labeled the
apologist for those who would willingly have wool pulled over their eyes by Great Interregnum – that is, the time between
a sordid consortium of secular progressives. World War I (which never happened) and
World War II (ditto) – is positively crawling with
My denial of World War II extends from its formative events to its principal myths and idols. Chief among them is the
figures. Hitler, Stalin, Churchill, and Roosevelt never set foot on God’s green notion of the Jazz Age. There was no such
earth. Yalta was a yarn, the Iron Curtain a soft fantasy, and the Gulag a genre; consequently, there could be no such
fairy tale fit for the hack illustrators at Walt Disney Productions – a company age. What were “flappers” aside from bit
which, I hasten to note, takes its name from a personage who was no more players in the F. Scott Fitzgerald bibliography?
flesh and blood than Pinocchio, Snow White, Lady, or the Tramp. And if Fitzgerald was a purveyor of fiction,
could he not also be a product of the very
It just goes to show: The grand deception was extant long before the same force? Old Gatsby. Old Sport. The
purported initiation of hostilities in western Poland. World War II merely character is certainly a forgery, as are his silly
marked the transition from domestic disinformation to international colloquialisms.
conspiracy. Read any professed “history” of the war. The conflict tends to be
characterized as a series of bridgehead sieges and telegram transmittals. I The Sun Also Rises? Not necessarily – especially
could fabricate a better story than that. And I never even went to college when the reputed author subsequently
– largely because the so-called “university” doesn’t exist. disappears without a trace in the harsh
environs of Ketcham, Utah. Hemingway’s
My absence of formal education does not belie an ignorance of the was definitely a faked suicide. Which is
standing world order. As Hamlet might have intoned, had Shakespeare not odd, considering he was only a figment of
been an obvious Elizabethan ruse, “I am too much in the sun.” And such America’s collective imagination. Something
enlightenment provides sight lines typically denied to the conspicuously just doesn’t square up when you consider
delusional arbiters of the American Experience. Our dominant national that A Farewell to Arms clearly pre-empted
narrative is rife with inaccuracies. As I noted above, one of the major the locking, loading, and firing of Papa’s Boss

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& Co. shotgun. The shot heard ‘round the world was likely orientation. John Wilkes Booth never pulled that infamous
never fired. trigger. In fact, I hazard to opine that Booth probably lacked
an opposable thumb.
Speaking of guns, what are we to make of the Bonus Army
that may or may not have harassed the presumptive President What’s clear, however, is this: Booth was an actor, paid to
Hoover, mostly by camping and marching unlawfully in the play a leading role in a meticulously scripted stage drama.
general vicinity of Washington, D.C., our latter-day Atlantis? He cannot be faulted for impersonating an assassin with
This phantom army was undoubtedly a lark, much like the striking verisimilitude. But he can be called out as a pawn
Red Scare that preceded it. I evince no hypocrisy in denying in the larger chess match for mind control and the privilege
Sacco, Vanzetti, and the Palmer Raids, as I disavow the of belief.
existence of communism itself. Ditto Marx, Engels, Lenin, and
the sealed train to Petrograd. Consult any accredited map Here’s the rub: History is a study of the present, not the past.
of Eastern Europe. Do you see a city named Petrograd? Of Think back to when you were a kid. Wasn’t Christopher
course you don’t. Because it never existed. Columbus a hero? Didn’t your elementary school teacher
force you to construct the Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa
Still have the map handy? Good. Search for the Union of Soviet Maria out of surplus toothpicks donated by the local Greek
Socialist Republics. Can’t find it, can you? Yet we fought a diner? Why aren’t school children doing this anymore?
50-year Cold War against this concoction of a sovereign What happened to Señor Cristobal Colon, star stipendiary
nation. What a load of jive! Dean of Ferdinand and Isabella?
Acheson and J. Edgar Hoover cooked I don’t just deny the Holocaust. He was once an avatar of
the books – books that you can file under I deny the entire existence of World War II. Freedom and Bravery. Now
Fiction, right next to Silent Spring and the he’s nothing more than a dart
journalistic accounts of the Kennedy assassination, which was board for grad students at UC Berkeley, even though the
plainly staged so that Jack could run off with Marilyn. notions of overseas exploration, the round globe, and a New
World are patently ridiculous.
This brings us right back to the so-called “Land of the Free”
and “Home of the Brave.” The etymology of these phrases is, The fallout is practically Orwellian: Oceania is at war with
shall we say, questionable at best. We typically attribute their Eastasia. Oceania has always been at war with Eastasia. Until,
authorship to Francis Scott Key, he of “The Star-Spangled one day, Oceania and Eastasia are no longer adversaries,
Banner” and the concrete bridge connecting Georgetown and Christopher Columbus is revealed to be a murderer and
with Arlington, Virginia. But what do we really know about a pederast.
this man? His most celebrated anthem claims to depict
belligerent action during the War of 1812, yet the battle Yet you still believe history to be factual. Well, let me tell you
that Key was theoretically party to, the Battle of Baltimore, is something. Columbus’ downfall should not be traced to
said to have taken place in 1814. Get your lies straight, the emergence of ethnic studies or the subterfuge of the
historians! I’ve already disproved the existence of Francis American-Indian lobby. Instead, the great explorer should
Scott Key Fitzgerald. Do I have to drop the proverbial deuce be conceived as the protagonist in a Greek tragedy – a
on his namesake? character who can be felled in one act by virtue of revelation
or the Socratic Method. Revisionists start in with a line of simple
Issues of identity and intellectual property notwithstanding, questions. Before you know it, the hero is gouging out his eyes
the twin concepts of Freedom and Bravery are integral to or drinking a hot vial of hemlock.
the American spirit. Unfortunately, the grandees of the
reigning parliament have sought to revise our nation’s This is what happens when history’s puppet masters turn
social history by contriving a quasi-divine Illinois statesman on one of their own creations. Christopher Columbus, the
named Abraham Lincoln. This figure, despite tall, oft-told man we adored and admired just a generation ago for
tales regarding log cabins, rail splitting, and emancipation, “discovering” America, is now depicted as a harbinger of
never drew a single mortal breath. Like slavery and the Civil holocaust. It’s apparent that this recharacterization is not the
War, Abe is a shameless fantasy. There were no debates fruit of deliberative debate but a diktat from the editors of
with Stephen Douglas, no speech at Cooper Union, no Bull the human comedy. The fact that Columbus never existed is
Run or Gettysburg, no melancholy or ambiguous sexual almost immaterial.

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But not quite totally immaterial. Because in Columbus, I find the courage and the decency to join me at the gallows.
my absolution. As a child, you revered the man’s exalted Of course, we both know that, like the lunar landing, the
position as the putative godfather of our continent. You storming of the Bastille, and the election of George W. Bush,
celebrated his accomplishments and furiously coveted the such an honest consummation of crime and punishment
October holiday that your school observed in his honor. will never happen. So we’ll just have to learn to live with
Therefore, as a child, you denied a holocaust. And you did it Western Civilization’s inconvenient truths. Because however
with a smile on your face. hackneyed and bastardized it may become in the hands
of the mainstream media, my argument simply cannot be
Now you have the audacity to point your high-and-holy finger denied. And it’s this fool-proof undeniability that separates
at me. For what, denying a similarly spectral holocaust? If I my argument from such spurious hoaxes as global warming,
am guilty, good sirs, then so are you. Deaths are still deaths, female suffrage, and the retrospective Nazi indiscretions
whether they were wrought by Gentiles or Germans, whether which compose the basis for the specious case against me.
they come with archaeological testimony or “photographic
evidence,” and whether they took place 500 years ago or in Question everything. Answer nothing. And keep a civil
our grandparents’ lifetime (provided that, unlike me, you buy attorney on retainer.
into that whole time and space racket).
(June 13, 2009)
You’re as complicit in this farcical cover-up as I am, my
friend. So if you want me strung up, you should at least have
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The Fonzie Scheme


Turning Tough Times into Happy Days

Aayyyy! Arthur Fonzarelli, of Fonzarelli & Teitelbaum Point 2: Richie’s Rich


Automotive & Accountancy, at your service. But
This ain’t advice. It’s a simple fact. My friend
please, just call me “The Fonz.” Or, if youse prefer, call Richie Cunningham, who youse might know
me your new financial adviser. Because I’ve been going as Ron Howard, is as flush as the King of Hearts.
to night school. And I think I can help youse out with your He’s gone from Opie to Oscar, child prodigy
little, shall we say, “cash-flow situation.” to executive producer. His house has its own
time zone, for Pete’s sake. Youse could live off
his residuals until the market rights itself. Or, if

I know what youse are thinking: What can an ethnic stereotype in a


leather jacket and motorcycle boots possibly tell me about money?
need be, until the revolution comes. All I know
is that I got dibs on that Andy Griffith money.
Think of how many times I saved Richie’s ass
Well, who have youse been listening to up until now? Bankers, from the toughs on Fillmore varsity. Ever hear
investment consultants, that ridiculous E*Trade baby? How’s that been of a retainer fee, Ronnie? But don’t think I’m
working for ya? greedy. The Happy Days cash has gotta go
to Ralph and Potsie. They’re more broke than
I’m here to tell ya that youse don’t need to listen to any of them guys in the SEC’s regulatory function.
monkey suits. What youse need is a strategy. And I got one. It’s a 5-point
plan designed to get us all out of this mess. Or at least to help me make
rent for Mister C.
Point 3: I.R.Aayyyy!s
O.K., sales time. I’ll give youse my little speech.
Hey, economies can’t be fixed in one quick shot, like juke boxes or Ford Ahem.
Thunderbirds. But if youse take my advice, ya just might be able to put
some lead back in your pencil. And your wallet. Lemme tell youse something. These days, the
stock market is harder to score with than Pinky
Ya want change youse can believe in? I’ll give it to ya. In the form Tuscadero. That’s why youse need to go off
of pennies. the Wall Street grid and invest in my very own
proprietary brand of funds. I call them Fonzie’s
Consider this bronze on The Fonz! I.R.Aayyyy!s. They’re individual retirement
accounts tied directly to the fiscal health of
Mister C.’s hardware store. If business is good,
Point 1: Jump the Sharks
youse turn a profit. If business is not so good,
First thing youse gotta do is stay away from your man-eaters. I’m talking I’ll let youse borrow Chachi as your own
about your Madoffs, your Stanfords, and your hedge-frauders. Six months personal house servant.
ago, these guys were big shots. Now they’ll have to play it cool from behind
bars. And the chumps who invested with them could be stuck in the poor But don’t worry, all my investments are F.D.I.C.
house for the rest of their natural lives. Moral of the story: Don’t get involved insured. Meaning Fonzie Don’t Invest your
in anything that’s not F.D.I.C. insured. It could be a phantom fund. But even Cash. I just give it to Mister C. and let him buy
if it’s not, it could lose value faster than my Dodge Dart. I mean, you’d get ball hammers and Glad trash bags.
better returns running numbers outside Arnold’s Drive-In. Not that I’d ever
recommend that. (On the record.) Note: This investment should not be confused
with my 401 (k-aayyyy!) program. If youse

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want in on that, youse’ll have to drop off an application at might also have to do if capitalism falls.) Lemme tell youse
Fonzarelli & Teitelbaum. (Leave it with Teitelbaum.) something. (Again.) Ahem. This guy Marx had plenty of
theories. But his entire system of governance depended on
an educated proletariat. And most of us don’t even make it
Point 4: Sit on It, Potsie
to night school, never mind college!
...And watch it grow!!! Look, even if youse don’t put your
money in my I.R.Aayyyy!s – and I don’t see why ya wouldn’t So when the revolution comes, it won’t be enlightened. It’ll
– youse gotta think long-term. Enough with the get-rich-quick be bloody – like The Demons versus The Falcons. And wealth
schemes. Investing isn’t a drag race, it’s a Daytona 500. won’t be spread. It’ll be concentrated. Youse can share in this
Haven’t youse seen those T. Rowe Price commercials? The concentration by declaring a loyalty early in the revolution.
slow and steady dude always wins. Even I get that metaphor! If your side wins, ya might get a government contract. If your
side loses, ya don’t gotta worry about the future.
So whatcha wanna do is corner the futures market by making
sure that youse still have money in the future. If ya got some But hey, I’m not gonna end on a sour note. I’m The Fonz
cash stashed away, sit on it. Put it in a low-yield CD. Or under because I got a Can-Do Attitude. That’s why I came up
the seat cushion of your recliner. That way, you can literally with this 5-point plan in the first place. So even if youse don’t
sit on it. And if it’s under your ass, it can’t be coming out of understand where I’m coming from, let’s get together on
your pocket. where we’re going. Sing it with me: “Goodbye, grey sky/
Hello, blue!”
Hey, I don’t wanna starve the money market. But I don’t want
youse to starve neither. Youse know the rest.

Just a little positive thinking, and a lot of Chinese capital, and


Point 5: Joanie Loves Trotsky happy days will be here again.

Worst case scenario: Capitalism falls. If this should happen, God bless the U.S.Aayyyy!
youse’ll need a spinoff. That is, youse’ll need to make money
off nationalization. In theory, that’s really hard. But in practice, (March 4, 2009)
it’s like taking candy from a baby. (Which is something youse
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Whatever You’d Like


The Forbidden Desires of Enhanced Interrogation

“...you would like to employ ten techniqlies (sic)


that you believe will dislocate [Abu Zubaydah’s] us that you prefer a plunging neck line.) A
expectations regarding the treatment he believes feather duster and fishnet stockings might
he will receive...You would like to place Zubaydah also be employed, either as props or in sheer
in a cramped confinement box with an insect...In deference to Victorian verisimilitude. Use of
the phrase “Ooh la la!” would be a function
particular, you would like to tell Zubaydah that you
of your discretion.
intend to place a stinging insect into the box with
him...Finally, you would like to use a technique called You would like Zubaydah to pick up your
the ‘waterboard.’” dry cleaning. You have orally informed us
that, while at Gitmo, you wear your white
uniforms in exclusivity, as such apparel allows
— Text from the “torture memo” authored by Jay S. Bybee,
your appendages to breathe and prevents
Assistant Attorney General of the United States, August 1, 2002 opposing military personnel from identifying
you as an officer. You eat breakfast 300 yards

Y ou would like to give Abu Zubaydah a shave and a haircut. Your


contention is that these procedures would not only disorient and
from 4000 Cubans who are trained to kill you
on sight. This inexorable threat of hostility
provides de facto justification for sending the
emasculate the detainee, but also bring out his soft features and angular detainee to claim your dry cleaning. It also
jawline. No expense would be deemed unacceptable in the pursuit of your implies that your Western omelette is well
desired “Latin Underwear Model” aesthetic. You have orally informed us earned.
that you intend to fly in a dedicated team of Miami’s top stylists to manage
Zubaydah’s daily grooming rituals, as standard military employment of You would like to begin referring to Zubaydah
buzzers and clippers would engender gauche and imprecise cuts. as “Poochie.” You have orally informed us
that this sobriquet was expressly conceived
You would like Zubaydah to prepare a Western omelette for your to humiliate Zubaydah through the stubborn
consumption. Egg whites only, no yolks. (You have orally informed us that degradation of his psyche. “Poochie,” you
your doctor classifies cholesterol as an enemy combatant.) The prisoner contend, bears no connection to a certain
would be bound at the feet, but his hands would be given the requisite cocker spaniel that you may or may not have
measure of freedom to slice and dice the omelette’s customary onions, lost to a freak lawn mowing accident in the
bell peppers, and mushrooms. As Zubaydah is a practicing Muslim, he spring of 1967. You did not, you contend,
would be recused from handling the omelette’s ham component. Military ever possess a carnal love for that dog
police would prepare the ham under a separate flame, then combine their – irrespective of whether or not he patrolled
cooked meat with the dairy and vegetable portions entrusted to Zubaydah. your family’s front yard with his tongue
Under extreme circumstances, Zubaydah might also be asked to make you wagging suggestively and his tail ever-aloft.
a junior-sized plate of hash browns.
You would like to take your large, gym-
You would like to dress Zubaydah as a French maid. The costume would sculpted arms and throw them around
entail a vintage petticoat, a frilly white apron, untold quantities of lace, Zubaydah’s naked torso. You have orally
and a black servant’s dress with liberal tailoring. (You have orally informed informed us that this would not be a flagrant

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display of homoeroticism, but a scientifically tested rapport- in omelette preparation prior to the initiation of any attempts
building technique that you’ve petitioned to add to the at grating.
Army Field Manual. You contend that you’ve been using the
technique at Fort Bragg for the better part of two decades You would like to engage in role playing. Specifically, an
(ie, your entire married life). inversion of roles: You would be manacled in Zubaydah’s
full collection of chains, ropes, and fetters. The prisoner, in
You would like to ask Zubaydah to dance with you. Nothing turn, would be offered temporary powers of interrogation.
particularly fast, as you lack special ops training in salsa or You have orally informed us that it might be necessary for
meringue. Your preference is for a waltz or a minuet. You Zubaydah to brandish a whip or to perform aggressive and
have orally informed us that your movements are graceful repeated cavity searches. Handcuffs, you contend, are a
and on-rhythm, particularly when the music is played in 3/4 non-negotiable must.
time. At the present moment, we cannot ascertain whether
Zubaydah shares your dexterity. (Or your enthusiasm.) You would like to go to war with Iraq. (Well, perhaps not
you personally, but we get the general idea.) You have
You would like to place Zubaydah in a small box. Then you orally informed us that despite constant pressure and the
would like to climb into that box and share the intimate occasional caress, your detainees have not corroborated a
space with the prisoner. While inside, you would discuss substantive link between al Qaida and Saddam Hussein. You
Romantic poetry, bubble baths, and long walks on the beach propose to expand your interrogative repertory to include the
– in particular, the pleasures associated with each of these following measures: squeezing of the biceps, stroking of the
caprices. You have orally informed us that, time permitting, latissimus dorsi, slapping of the gluteus maximus, and fluffing
you might also instigate a dialogue germane to America’s of something you refer to as “the Magic Johnson.”
national security concerns.
Taken in the aggregate, your position is simple: Desperate
You would like to use the term “washboard.” Not as a threat times call for desperate measures. You’re prepared to take
of violence or maltreatment, but to describe the abs that the gloves off – along with several more intimate pieces
Zubaydah has developed in the wake of his hunger strike. of apparel.
You have orally informed us that you could grate cheese on
his rectus abdominis. Such grating might complement the We hereby defer to your whims. And we respectfully request
Western omelette that you previously requested. Accordingly, a transfer out of the Justice Department.
it is our advice that you condition Zubaydah to be proficient
(April 21, 2009)
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Don’t Ask, Do Tell!


A Homoerotic Conversation Regarding
Gays in the Military
I hold in my hand your discharge. That is, your
impending discharge from the U.S. Army. Don’t
manner, even in the context of an innocent
come around here looking for double entendres or salty R&R misadventure in San Francisco’s Castro
innuendo. Because I’m all business. And straight as an District. Which begs the question: Where did
arrow providing directions to a Liza Minelli concert or a you stay while on leave, Private? The Empress?
discreet men’s restroom. How is Gunther? Is he still available for in-room
oil massages?

L et’s be clear: What you do at barracks, on leave, or at the Chelsea


Bath House, located on the corner of West 26th and Greenwich, with the
Back to the photos. And the nightmares of
depravity contained therein. Private, I’m no
interpretative genius, but I’m fairly sure that
hot tub astride the lockers heated to a sultry 98 degrees, and with muscle- the mouth-to-mouth action depicted in this
bound Antonio reliably manning the front entrance, is certainly not my picture is not some new-fangled form of
concern. My focal point is the integrity of the Army uniform, which, I hasten CPR. And this one here, with the ropes and
to note, you fill out quite nicely. the chains and the leather straitjacket? In
no way can this be construed to constitute
First, some background information. How schlong have you been in the enhanced interrogation. Although, to be fair,
Army? I mean, how long have you been in the Army? Forgive the slip of the certain body parts appear to be thoroughly
tongue. “Schlong” and “long” are virtual homonyms. And their relationship enhanced, either through weight training,
is further confused by the potential for the latter to describe the former. Or cosmetic surgery, or sudden engorgement
so I’ve been told. What we have here is a point of semantics. And I’m not with blood. Incidentally, you’ve got a nice
sufficiently inquisitive to examine the psychology of my word choice. But I pair of legs on you. How much can you squat,
am curious enough to insist that we continue our examination. soldier?

Speaking of which, you know why you’re here. Certain photos have been Strike that question from the record. It was
discovered. Photos so explicit and horrific that they make the hair on the the product of ill-advised distraction. But now
back of my neck stand on end. Allow me to show you Exhibits A through I’ve regained my focus, perhaps on account
OMG! Never mind the wear and tear. The obvious heavy handling is a of the sobering contents of this photo right
function of military meticulousness. Imagine how ridiculous it would be here. What exactly were you doing to this
to think that somebody in the Armed Forces, perhaps yours truly, might gentleman, Private? Did you or did you not
have used these photos in a less than professional manner. The very concept engage in waterboarding without the express
is laughable. written consent of the CIA? I mean, the guy’s
wearing nothing but a set a water wings.
Anyway, that’s a hell of an ass pyramid you assembled there. Far more Absolutely nothing. And he appears to be
symmetrical than that amateur-hour production we put on at Abu Ghraib. foaming at the mouth, as if he were just party
The execution is downright Egyptian, fit for a Pharaoh’s burial – a lucky to a particularly intense form of asphyxiation.
Pharaoh’s burial! You, sir, are an artist, an engineer, and an architect in What did you shove into this man’s mouth,
one. Private? A water-saturated rag? Or something
more substantial and less copasetic?
But, quite evidently, you’re also prone to disgusting, unnatural, and
demoralizing urges. Men’s asses simply should not be stacked in such a To be fair, I recognize that the boundary

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line between pain and otherworldly pleasure can blur to You know what else is a mockery? My marriage. I love my
the point of indistinction. So, for the sake of jurisprudence, wife, but more like a sister than a spouse. I mean, she’s really
it’s probably best for a full battalion of soldiers to reenact let herself go. I’ve seen smaller asses pulling tourists along the
the explicit choreography of bodies captured within these lesser trails of the Grand Canyon. It’s really, really sad. When
photographs. I compare her behind to the stronger, shapelier specimens
composing your blatantly pornographic ass pyramid, I feel
OK, we hereby agree to defer to a later date any disciplinary empty inside. But then I take another look at the ass pyramid,
action that might be connected to the photos. Until that time, and my existential anguish relents, at least until a clear portrait
I’m obliged to keep the shots in my private possession. I don’t of my wife shocks me back to a homoestatic state. Which is
want to turn these proceedings into a protracted analysis of to say fervent heterosexuality.
crime and penishment, but all military adjudickation must be
beholden to rules. In the absence of procedure, we have Where were we? Oh, yes, your likes and dislikes. Here’s a
chaos, otherwise known as our expedition in Iraq. question for you: What do you think of Rufus Wainwright? If
you’re not prepared to answer at length, I’m happy to offer
Alright, let’s discuss your relationships with your fellow soldiers. you a chance to simply fill in the blank. Is multiple choice
Did you feel like a kid in a candy store during your time at at odds with your homodoxy? I didn’t think so. Here’s the
barracks, what with all the exposed man flesh, the daily statement: “Rufus Wainwright is ______.” Your options are A)
physical rigor, and the emphasis on cleanliness? What were Talented, B) Delicious, C) Fabulous, and D) All of the above.
your sleeping arrangements? I mean, were you a “top” bunk Feel free to eyeball my autographed copy of Poses while
or a “bottom” bunk? Did you ever have the occasion to switch you consider your answer. Again, forgive the obvious heavy
hit, if only for handling. It’s a function of
variety or to My focal point is the integrity of the Army uniform, military meticulousness.
pacify the which, I hasten to note, you fill out quite nicely.
appetites of a We’re almost done, Private.
bulkier enlistee? Just some final formalities from the psychosocial department.
If I were to ask you to turn your head and cough, how would
Your silence unnerves me, Private. I think you might have you feel about that? Bear in mind that, while I possess no
figured out my motives. Yes, it’s true: I’m scheduled to be part medical degree, I might be persuaded to don a doctor’s
of a covert intelligence operation, one which calls for me to white lab coat or brandish a functioning tongue depressor.
infiltrate the sordid homosexual insurgency that’s taken root This is what we call speculative role-playing. And it’s all in
in the military ever since the Democrats allowed Barney Frank good fun. So tell me, soldier – What’s it going to be? If you
to attend meetings of the Military Appropriations Committee. drop your drawers, I might be inclined to drop all charges
It’s my job to break the seductive, stubble-ridden stranglehold pursuant to this investigation. If you refuse, you’ll be subject
that the G.I. Janes have on both the Armed Forces and my to court martial. Which may lead not only to dishonorable
unfettered imagination. discharge, but also to an extended stint in an all-male military
prison.
Now that we’re queer...I mean, clear...on my orders, we
can concentrate on subjective matters. Soldier, if I were You lucky bastard.
to agree to employ a more becoming hair cut and some
pec-hugging khaki, how do you think I would do in your If you think my probe is excessively intrusive, wait until the folks
“scene”? Do you think your brothers in arms would respond at JAG get their firm, work-calloused hands on you. Detainees
to my subtle entreaties? I’m quite the convincing undercover are faced with a degenerative cycle of interrogation and
agent, and I’m willing to go to extreme lengths to serve the deep-cavity searches. In my capacity as an undercover
best interests of my country, not to mention my libido. Which agent, I’ve been involved in untold numbers of the latter.
brings us back to the unfortunate “schlong”/”long” duality. It’s long been part of my training. At least that’s what I told
More sophomoric nonsense facilitated by your patently the judge.
unprofessional behavior. I’m going to have to insist that you
refrain from making a mockery of our conversation. On that note, and as per the dictates of my harsh continuing
education schedule, I’m obliged to conclude this session

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and depart for an improvised lunch-and-learn. Today’s into my in-box. My nights are dedicated almost exclusively to
function is being held within the candle-lit basement cruising units, inspecting privates, and examining members
of the Provincetown Theatre for Experimental Drama. of various Army assemblies. It’s hard work, butt somebody
The Bearded Men’s Glee Club of Cape Cod oversees has to do it. The military is lucky that my love of country is
the entire affair. It’s very well done. Want to come with? almost as passionate as my love for my fellow soldier. My
other loves, for better or for worse, are strictly confidential.
No? Well, thank you for the give and take, Private. This has been
a very stimulating conversation. I’ll need to hold onto your Consider yourself debriefed.
discharge until 06:00 tomorrow morning. By that time, I should
have a significant volume of additional discharges dropped (May 20, 2009)

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TheNassauNightly

Tired of Being a Loan?


The Latest Tricks in High-Interest Lending

Hey Baby,
external genital herpes. Our rates are as
Has your current mortgage commitment lost flexible as a Romanian gymnast – and just as
its spark? Have terms that seemed favorable and primed for elite-level competition. We allow
attractive three years ago revealed themselves to be you to remit your loan over 30 years, 15 years,
bloated, selfish, and manipulative? Has the drop in or whatever period is most convenient for
your family. Heck, we even offer hourly rates!
property values brought an element of flaccidity to your
formerly rock-solid loan package? No job? No problem! No income? No
problem! Non-communicable terminal illness?

I
No problem, either! Just try to find another
lender with Loan Time’s unique dedication to
f you answered “Yes!” to any of these questions, it’s only natural for customer satisfaction.
your eyes to stray and your wallet to wander. You’re in the mood for
something new. And we’re prepared to give it to you. But, ultimately, the Loan Time program is not
about us. It’s about you. And all you need to
That’s right, Big Boy: By virtue of receiving this letter you qualify for do to complete your pre-approval is submit
the latest addendum to the Obama Administration’s Making Home to a short physical examination. We want to
Affordable Program. We call it Me Luv U Loan Time. And we’re anxious take a look at your loan package, examine
to prove that our word is true. its size and duration, and then come up with
a customized plan for busting your monthly
We hope that your fiscal fidelity is not similarly unwavering. Because our nut. We aim to lower your costs and your
central objective is to get you to abandon your old ball and chain. Why inhibitions. So don’t be afraid of exploring your
are your still party to such a humorless and punitive union? It’s obvious options on the open market. If you’re worried
that you’ve been used, abused, and confused by the loan industry’s about the quality of our goods, we invite your
PIMPs – Patently Illegal Mortgage Providers. They courted you with to check out our A.S.S. (Asset Security System).
insincere compliments, then wowed you with rates that were cut so low This patented program guarantees tacit FDIC
you could see their unmentionables. But just when their loving got good, insurance and discreet transaction fees.
their rates got higher than a hippie at a Sly & the Family Stone concert.
Seductive entreaties morphed into sinister threats. “How can we service Nobody but you has to know that you’ve
you, honey?” became “You betta have my money, bitch!” refinanced. Creative accounting techniques
enable us to keep your former lenders in the
Me Luv U Loan Time doesn’t pursue this passive-aggressive course of usury. dark for indefinite stretches of time. They
We’re working men and women who treat our profession as if it were the won’t know that you’ve left until it’s too late
world’s oldest and most essential. When you solicit our services, you can’t for them to get you back.
help but notice that our customer care representatives, or “call girls,” put
the “fine” back in “refinance” and the “ho” back in “home loans.” They’ll There you have it, Honey: Me Luv U Loan Time
bend over backwards to facilitate your application. And, if need be, they’ll offers low interest rates proprietarily packaged
strike a similar pose to indulge your desires for something subprime. with an even-lower risk of getting called out on
your fiscal philandering. So let us put our ARMs
But we don’t stop there. Our in-house team ensures that all Loan Time around you. Let us reach into your pockets and
products are regularly screened for fiscal prudence, moral integrity, and pull out a wad of cash that you’ll be surprisingly

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happy to discharge. Or, if you prefer the reliability of a hard, ready, willing, and able to re-inject the fantasy into your
fixed rate, let us quote you some numbers that’ll set your eyes American Dream.
rolling toward the back of your head. Our refinancing plans
are so sexy that you’ll be tempted to extend your loan past Come see us anytime, Sugar. We promise to send you home
the mortal boundary of “till death do us part.” Why pay down with a smile on your face and a wrinkle in your shirt – even
the pleasure if that home is a month away
principal You qualify for the latest addendum to the from foreclosure and that shirt
when we can Making Home Affordable Program. We call it “Me Luv is the only thing you have left
get the feeling U Loan Time.” to lose.
to last all night
long? (That is, for the entirety of your mortgage contract.) Sincerely yours (provided we agree on a rate),

That’s a question you’ll have to struggle with. In the meantime, The Me Luv U Loan Time Team
quit struggling with the rules and rigors of your current loan
agreement. Some contracts are simply asking to be broken. (June 2, 2009)
And now more than ever, we at Me Luv U Loan Time are

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Letters to the Creditor


The Beggars Have Changed Places,
But the Crash Goes On
checked my Chicago Manual of Style to
Dear MasterCharge, determine whether “Past Due” should have
been hyphenated. Now, I don’t presume
I read with interest your “Final Request for Payment,” but not with quite so to know every nuance of the composition
much interest as you’re currently applying to my debt. Perhaps I’m being style into which you corset your corporate
a little nitpicky, but with a 37% vig, couldn’t you have afforded to print my communications (if they even adhere to a
delinquency letter on better paper stock? Your request is essentially coming normative standard, and aren’t distributed
apart in my hands. And for good reason! The word choice is poor, the indiscriminately, like your leasing agreements).
grammar is suspect, and the threats regarding lawsuits and/or prison time But I do know that “Past Due” was being
are alternately ham-fisted and melodramatic. The empty bombast (“This used to qualify “Payment,” and, accordingly,
is your last chance to prevent irreparable damage to your credit score.”) should have been classified as an adjective.
and hippie-dippy rapprochement (“You should consider pursuing a debt- In short, methinks I see a blank space in the
consolidation solution with a licensed intermediary.”) read like the diaries of text field that should be rightly reserved for
a bipolar guidance counselor. This is not a serious letter, but a lazy, formulaic a hyphen! This letter serves to correct your
grope for recognition. And all I take from its reading are the grade-school careless typographical error. An invoice for
vagaries of a hack writer in the employ of a distracted patron. Nothing new my editorial services is enclosed. A past-due
here. Please cancel my subscription. notice may be forthcoming.

Dear American Central Bank, Dear Internal Revenue System,

As someone who was encouraged to join the so-called “ownership In your “Failure to File” memorandum,
society,” I was taken aback by your “Default Notice of 10/18/09.” In this dated 10/29/1987, you accuse the intended
miserable excuse for a missive, you claim that I haven’t issued “a single recipient (known hereafter as “me”) of
mortgage payment since February of 2007.” This is wildly inaccurate and, purposely withholding all income, taxable
as such, wickedly libelous. Just last week, I applied more than 27 U.S. dollars or otherwise, from federal scrutiny. Well, let’s
to my property’s escrow account. Other remittances, though perhaps not start with “accuse,” a word that I take as a
dispersed with the ridiculous frequency that you recommend, were clearly call to arms (the possession of which, I hasten
defrauded by either Michael Milken or Bernie Madoff. Check your records! to note, is protected under the Second
Seriously, check your records! Because I’ve had a hard time staying current Amendment). And lest your accusations of
since PSE&G cut off my electricity. This letter is being written by candlelight negligence gain traction, let’s fast-forward
and plume, yet it still shines with greater truth and coherence than the to the Eighth Amendment, a provision
two-bit Default Notice you callously directed to my attention. Might I which reads, I believe, “No Taxation Without
remind you, sir, that a business relationship is built upon an edifice of mutual Representation!” This stone-clad axiom
respect. And you Brooks Brothers-besuited jackasses are neither worthy of served as the “It’s not you. It’s me.” of 18th
my respect nor my financial support. Expect to hear from my lawyer. Century Anglo-American relations. Today, it
serves as something of a personal motto, in
that I refuse to pay any federal taxes until
Dear Honda of Baskerville, I’m accorded the right of representation
in the U.S. Legislature. It’s important to note
After reading your “Past Due Payment Notices” (volumes I - IX), I immediately that I believe in Athenian democracy, which
retired to my study and took the sentient solicitee’s logical recourse: I provides for direct representation rather than

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government by proxy. So unless you’re prepared to offer


me a lifetime appointment in the Senate, you can take your Dear Fat Paulie DiSenzo
repeated attempts at extortion and shove ‘em where the (aka “Paulie Cupcakes”),
sun don’t shine (that is, Delaware). I await your decision.
In the meantime, I’d appreciate being removed from your Thank you for the “Pay up or DIE!!!” note that I found stuffed
mailing list. into my mouth last Wednesday. I happened upon the
letter surreptitiously, after regaining consciousness from the
knockout blow that your associate, Nunzio, administered
Dear East Malibu Rehab Clinic, to my cranium. Suffice to say that I find the work a tour de
force, with a heavy emphasis on “force.” The handwriting
Your “Friendly Reminder” for payment, which was forwarded is so tactful and guileless that it resembles calligraphy. And
to my current address without solicitation, is both personally the combination of blood, saliva, and tears that coats the
insulting and professionally unbecoming. My reticence to paper really lends a fashionably distressed look to the entire
settle our open balance is not, as your author implied, “an affair. As to the substance of the note, I’m reading you loud
unfortunate oversight,” but a direct extension of my reckless and clear! Rarely do I come across such unadorned prose;
extravagance. Since leaving your facility, albeit without the the simplicity is as inspiring as it is frightening. So rather than
“requisite” physician clearance, I’ve acquired six Vespa meet your idiomatic menace with Joycean prevarication,
scooters, four Havanese show dogs, and two Venezuelan let’s address the first order of business: I’ll have your money
fishing licenses. Well, that and 24 kilos of cocaine. Which as soon as I sell off a couple of my assets. Which reminds me:
pretty much confirms what I’ve long suspected – that your Can I interest you in a Vespa scooter? How about a long
treatment center is an absolute joke. With results like these, weekend on the estuaries outside Caracas? Please RSVP! My
I’m lucky to be alive, never mind solvent. Please consider this prices are insane!
letter a formal rebuke of your billing policy, as well as an ink-
and-iron repudiation of the entire concept of rehabilitation.
And please direct all future correspondence regarding my (November 1, 2009)
account to the New Jersey Department of Corrections. I
might be here a while.
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Moz Def
Old Tricks, New Single from Morrissey

Steven Patrick Morrissey doesn’t write eligible singles


so much as he dispatches fully confirmed bachelors.
From paper and person, we move to the pop
Each song is a celibate, a fellow who’s been passed star’s typical mode of expression: the record.
over with such violence and frequency that he long On his latest single, “I’m Throwing My Arms
ago disavowed the concept of romantic bliss. He’s Around Paris,” Morrissey drives his Manchester
fated to brood and offer droll commentary, to prize the melancholia through the Chunnel, returning
failed courtship rather than the ultimate consummation his gaul to the land of its namesake. The track
begins with the sound of an engine turning
of its promise. This is Morrissey’s broken record, a hit
over, an aural effect you’d sooner expect
parade that pulls its stubborn theme from the stocks
from the leader of the E Street Band than the
of the forsaken and unrequited. The titles tell the story: former front man of the Smiths. But whereas
“Heaven Knows I’m Miserable Now,” “The Boy With the Springsteen is always magnanimous, eager
Thorn In His Side,” “Last Night I Dreamt That Somebody to offer Mary his passenger seat and a dirty
Loved Me,” “I Am Hated For Loving.” hood of redemption, Moz eschews the very
notion of invitation. In fact, he eschews the
very notion of Mary. He’s simply not the type

F or the narrator of a Morrissey song, everyday is like Sunday – prone not to


just the “silent and gray” but to the solipsism and self-pity that accompany
to sing sweetly for his intended or to pine
longingly for the one that got away. Heck,
they all got away! – that’s the essence of
untrammeled leisure. Moz takes Cartesian logic one step further than it Morrissey’s discography.
was intended. Instead of “I think, therefore I am,” we get “I think, therefore
I’m lonely.” It’s also the emotional precondition for
“I’m Throwing My Arms Around Paris.” Petty
During his quarter-century reign as the Prince of Petulancy, Morrisey’s most isolation begets total surrender, which in turn
reliable message has been the inevitability of loneliness. And his medium, begets unbearable loneliness. (There’s that
perhaps contrarily, has been cheeky Britpop. One might take issue with word again.) Having given up on humanity’s
this ironic treatment potential to love
of tragedy – private For the narrator of a Morrissey song, everyday him, Moz seeks
disappointment revealed is like Sunday – prone not to just the “silent and gray” solace in an illicit
with public bombast but to the solipsism and self-pity that accompany (and anatomically
– if the Moz weren’t so untrammeled leisure. unfeasible)
goddamned good at it. embrace with the
He’s one of the few indispensable singers of the “Alternative” era. From 5th Arrondissement. Perhaps his own words
a vocal perspective, his good-cop croon is every bit as arresting and provide the clearest picture: “In the absence
idiosyncratic as Glenn Danzig’s bad-cop counterpart; lyrically speaking, of your love/And in the absence of human
his English austerity distinguishes his verse from the more frenetic and touch/I have decided/I’m throwing my arms
meandering lines of Michael Stipe. This versatility – the juxtaposition of the around/Around Paris.”
parry and the wound, the offensive and the retreat – is what makes Morrissey
so interesting. On paper, he’s a shoegazer, but, in person, he stares you One wonders what the Mormons would make
dead in the face. of this, especially considering the phallic
qualities of the Eiffel Tower. Of course, smart

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money says that Morrissey isn’t the least bit concerned with But what else would you expect from Morrissey? The man
orthodoxy. His primary compositional aim is to mix metaphor is a living, breathing intimacy issue. He’s always kept his
with the complete absence of the abstract. Indeed, sexuality ambiguous, making occasional claims of man-
“absence” is the most important noun on the lyric sheet. love, then partaking in irregular stints of abstinence. To traffic
Rejection has left the protagonist full of gaping holes – no in the dispensing of such smoke and mirrors is to unwittingly
love, no touch, no smiling faces or open arms – so he seeks enroll yourself in Morrissey’s passive-aggressive game of
reconstitution in the inanimate. It’s a straight trade: flesh for “You said, I said.” It’s best to simply assess his music on its own
concrete. And it reeks of desperation. merits, and “Paris” is certainly worthy of our time, attention,
and applause.
“Paris” is not a declaration of fetish but an admission of
failure. The chorus is presented as a fait accompli. Morrissey Morrissey’s post-millennial sound – harder, more percussive,
complains somewhat symphonic – has
that “Only Morrissey is a living, breathing intimacy issue. helped reinvigorate his popular
stone and appeal. He may be famous for
steel accept my love”; therefore, he’s decided to toss his proclaiming “Meat Is Murder,” but he’d be hard pressed not
affections at the French capital, which, we assume, contains to admit that, from a sonic perspective, “beefier is better.”
ample stocks of both. Such is the logical culmination of His fuller sound becomes his fuller body, not to mention his
Morrissey’s avant garde experiments with misanthropy: If outsized persona. Moz is nearly 50, and he’s slowly morphed
hell is other people, why not abandon humankind entirely? from an angry young man into an avuncular curmudgeon.
Look at his recent concert videos: His patrician hair and
Well, not entirely, for Moz still needs a band. And on this track, sartorial splendor lead him to resemble a camera-ready cross
the boys with the instruments find a happy midpoint between between Alec Baldwin and Keith Olbermann. Only Morrissey
classic Smiths jangle pop and the thicker, fuller, huskier sound isn’t an actor or an ideologue. He’s the ever-exalted Pope of
that fueled Morrissey’s You Are the Quarry comeback. “Paris” Mope, newly emerged from the confessional and slouching
is propelled by a simple, arpeggiated guitar riff, one which towards an absolution only he can grant.
is slightly more upbeat than the mandolin pluck on R.E.M.’s
“Losing My Religion” but considerably less caffeinated than This is one of the spoils of loneliness: In the absence
the piano motif employed on Coldplay’s “Clocks.” This of companionship, you get to be your own judge. And
foundational strum is filled out by the quasi-orchestral echoes in the absence of entanglements, you’re free to be your
and rises that have come to characterize Morrissey’s woe-is- own man.
me balladry. The sound is warm and endearing – so much so,
in fact, that the song itself feels like a hug, albeit one that is (February 18, 2009)
offered begrudgingly.
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The Young and the Reckless


Neil Young Archives, Vol. 1: 1963-1972

Contrary to popular conception, the current


calendar year has witnessed the release of a rock
the Byrds into his Beatles-by-way-of-boogie-
record with a longer incubation period than Chinese
woogie bedrock, marrying folk with blues
Democracy. In fairness, this “record” is actually and country with rock. Post-Squires, he wrote
an 8-disc, 116-track retrospective from one of rock early versions of pointed, introspective songs
and roll’s most ornery and mercurial talents: Neil like “Nowadays Clancy Can’t Even Sing”
Percival Young. and “Sugar Mountain,” demos of which are
released for the first time on Archives. These
tracks are mystical and informative, leading

I t’s only appropriate that Volume 1 of Shakey’s archives should be


characterized by more than two decades of false starts, unsubstantiated
the way towards Young’s landmark tenure
with Buffalo Springfield.

rumors, and a progress chart filled with feverish work and long sabbaticals. The Springfield are among the most
Neil is the most maddening of our multi-platinum singer-songwriters; he’s underappreciated bands of the psychedelic
hyperaware of the fact that rust never sleeps, so he evolves (or devolves, era, perhaps because they’re more funky
depending on whom you ask) at a breakneck pace. “Forever Young” is than far-out. Their balance of energy and ego
therefore fated to remain the title of a Bob Dylan song, never to become was far from level, but the group’s internal
a viable summation of Neil’s discography. Nothing about Young is forever. dynamic exacted the pressure necessary
And that’s what makes him indispensable. to squeeze out the occasional diamond.
Stephen Stills struck first, with “For What It’s
Comprising Neil’s output from 1963 through 1972, the Archives, Vol. 1 covers Worth,” but Young would strike best, with “Mr.
a considerable patch of cultural ground. It’s the Kennedy Assassination Soul” and “Broken Arrow.” In the language
through the Watergate break-in, Meet the Beatles through Transformer, of riffs, “Soul” is a brazen “Satisfaction” ripoff,
strident and straightforward Bob Dylan through cryptic and recalcitrant giving the shake to Keith Richards’ iconic
Bob Dylan – or, in strictly Youngian terms, the Squires through Harvest. This strum. The transformation is in the vocals,
means we get to meet and greet not only the barely-legal Neil, but also where Young quivers like man recently
many iterations of the guitarist as a young man: the tremoring psych-rocker discharged from shock treatment. This is
in Buffalo Springfield, the solo-acoustic folkie of “Sugar Mountain,” the less psychedelic than psycho, preimagining
wildcard who crashed CSNY’s sweet harmonies, and the brains behind the David Byrne’s maniacal trill and Jack White’s
brawn of Crazy Horse. Such a trip requires a road map, as it takes us from the tenuous high register. “Broken Arrow” is the
coffee houses and dance halls of Winnipeg and Toronto to the Strip joints Springfield’s masterpiece, a requiem for
and concert houses of Los Angeles and San Francisco. Thankfully, Young’s rock and roll innocence that stands as the
dreamy, instinctual songwriting is a reliably strong navigator, especially consummate North American answer to the
when presented in chronological order, as it is on Archives. Beatles’ “A Day in the Life.” From the opening
lyric, “The lights turned on and the curtain fell
The Squires’ material is punchy but lite, conjuring the dense echo of Link down,” Young makes it clear that business
Wray, the breezy clunk of Del Shannon, and the soaring pitch of Roy Orbison. interests have usurped sheer talent both in the
There’s promise here, but promise that would have to be radicalized in record store and on the performance stage.
order to be revealed. By the mid-Sixties, Young would develop the musical Can one conceive a more damning portrait
dexterity to move beyond the three-minute soundscapes of his jingle- of Monkees’-era pop than “They stood at the
jangle influences. He would incorporate Dylan, the Rolling Stones, and stage door and begged for a scream/The

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agents had paid for the black limousine/That waited outside that aspired to combine the grunge of Crazy Horse with the
in the rain”? Young is penning the preamble to rock’s funeral, mellow gold of CSN. Another is a live take of “Winterlong,”
not a fond farewell to the L.A. scene. a song that wouldn’t be formally released until 1977, when
it hopped aboard Young’s greatest-hits collection, Decade,
Buffalo Springfield would be among Neil’s casualties, as as a stowaway. The track is notable for its mixture of intimacy
evidenced by the abrupt shift in the directional integrity of and bombast within a conventional pop arrangement.
Archives’ track list. After shuffling through a baker’s dozen Confessional lyrics (“I dreamed about you winterlong/You
of actual or intended Springfield collaborations – including seemed to be where I belong”) conjoin with guitars in minor
mono versions of “Burned” and “Expecting to Fly” – the set descent, then blossom into a Spectoresque sing-along chorus.
matriculates into solo territory. Or, should we say, solo territory Neil’s “Come back now, come back now, whoah-ohhh”
populated with a motley crew of usual suspects. Producers plea is worthy of the Crystals or the Ronnettes. Stammering
J a c k guitar work and deft, “Be My
Nitzsche and Nothing about Young is forever. And that’s what makes Baby” percussion fashion a tale
David Briggs him indispensible. of longing that sounds more like
are there, a lamentation than a request
soon to be joined by the entirety of Crazy Horse. The post- for deliverance. Young has doubts – not about his feelings,
Springfield, pre-Horse tunes are mostly sketches and stretches. but about the chances of his love connection culminating in
Young hits his stride with the Everybody Knows This Is Nowhere consensual bliss.
sessions, tapping the Horse to color and elongate classic
compositions such as “Cinnamon Girl,” “Down By the River,” Thus begins Neil’s living tribute to cosmic uncertainty. With
and “Cowgirl in the Sand.” It’s during this period that Young After the Gold Rush and Harvest, Young’s songwriting
formalizes his sonic signature: simple lines of melody spiked became decidedly tighter and diverged into two general
with vibrato guitar. Each track is a rumble, an earthquake camps: Shakey-Breaky Heart love ballads and country-
that charms the Richter Scale if not the pop charts. tinged ruminations on the perils of the human condition.
Occasionally, these spheres would overlap. Young originally
Nowhere came with an aftershock – Young’s decision to conceived “A Man Needs a Maid” and “Heart of Gold” as a
reconcile with Stills and add a Y to the soft-rock alphabet seamless song suite, the former expressing the opinions of the
soup of CSN. Fueled by potent dope and titanic portions of man Neil was, the latter articulating the desires of the man he
self-regard, CSNY would mix like kerosene and a lit match. hoped to become. As captured on Archives – solo, acoustic,
Neil was typically flaky and petulant, but also typically and live as Massey Hall – the erstwhile duo becomes a single
prolific. Archives shows that Shakey was pulling double (and negotiation between entitlement and concession. Young
sometimes triple) duty, writing simultaneously for CSNY and had botched his marriage to Carrie Snodgress, blown up
his future solo projects. For every “Helpless” and “Ohio,” more super-groups than Yoko Ono, and graduated from
there’s a “Southern Man” and an “Only Love Can Break Your the underground fringe to the middle of the road. Now he
Heart.” Archives contains all of the above, but most telling is was fighting to regain his bearings, if only so he could dive
its compendium of live tracks. The CSNY testimony starts with headlong into the nearest ditch.
“Sea of Madness,” live from Woodstock in August of 1969. A
mere five songs later, Young is back with Crazy Horse, playing But that’s a story for Archives, Vol. 2: The Patently Self-
the Fillmore East in February of 1970. The takeaway lesson is Destructive Years. Because the Young discography reaches
pretty obvious: During this period, Young’s loyalties were fluid. its high-water mark, commercially speaking, with Harvest.
His fealty was to his muse, not to his band mates or his friends The record’s earnest soul-searching and Topanga Canyon
(acknowledging that, at times, these two categories were tranquility were perfect for 1972, the year when the sensitive
mutually exclusive). singer-songwriter went mainstream, stultifying an audience
that had overdosed on the the twin pillars of the Sixties:
What results are two years of creative destruction. And the violence and idealism.
climax of Archives 1.0. The retrospective boasts more than
50 songs (live and in studio) documenting the long march It would be spectacularly unfair, however, to treat Neil Young
from Woodstock to Harvest. One standout is the brooding, as an opiate. If one is looking for sedation, he should avert his
elegiac “After the Gold Rush,” the title track from an album eyes (and, more importantly, his ears) from Young’s staggering

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oeuvre. Harvest is not necessarily an aberration, just the Dylan – a man who’d rather be called Judas by an audience
fleeting bootprint of a traveler who never spends more than of millions than truly betray his art or his instincts.
a single night at the local inn. Shakey has no rules; therefore,
he can have no exceptions. Archives corroborates this One couplet from Harvest’s “Old Man” says it all: “Does
postulation by chronicling Young’s steadfast pursuit of the it mean that much to me, to mean that much to you?”
new. By early 1972, Young poses this question to his
he had moved from listener, not his lover – and while
acoustic to electric,
Young’s fealty is to his muse, not to his band the query is put rhetorically, its
mates or his friends – acknowledging that, at
then back to acoustic answer can be inferred to lean
times, these two categories are mutually exclusive.
again, burning band toward the negative.
mates and session
men like a Hummer H2 burns gasoline. The flames of this Neil is extreme. He’s challenged his fans in ways that would
towering inferno were Promethean as well as destructive. make even Dylan blush, continually redrafting his artistic
They burned not just bridges, but boundary lines. image with strokes that are as colorful as they are bold.
Archives tracks this improvised metamorphosis, giving glory to
Which is to say that Young’s work corrects Friedrich Nietzsche’s. the great work but offering nary a clue as to what will come
Nietzsche had stated that music could be classified into next. Only through the distance of posterity can we see that
one of two categories: Dionysian (ie, drunk, dirty, and of what always comes next is more of the unexpected.
the flesh; eg, the Rolling Stones) or Apollonian (ie, ethereal,
pure, and of the spirit; eg, the Beatles). Suffice to say that By sewing together each episode of the unexpected, the
Neil, through such compositions as “Broken Arrow,” “Cowgirl Archives achieve something resembling coherence,
in the Sand,” and “Down By the River,” exposes the lie in this narrative, and biography. When the last volume is completed,
classical dichotomy. By opting for the real instead of the we’ll finally find what we’re looking for: The full reel of Neil.
affected, and for the reckless instead of the right, Young Forever Young, at last.
rendered labels obsolete. He’s the prime acolyte of Bob
(June 22, 2009)
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Jesus of Cruel
Nick Lowe Sings the Awful Truth

Nick Lowe’s career as a songwriter is predicated


upon taking his audience halfway to paradise. His
and one that might ruffle a few feathers in
harmonies are smooth, his melodies are fluid, and his the American Middle West. Which is pretty
arrangements are uncommonly amiable. But before much Lowe’s M.O. It should be remembered
the major lifts can become party to deliverance, Lowe’s that, 30 years ago, Jesus of Cool could not
lyrics slice through the facade of grace and gentility like be released as such in the United States of
a hot knife through butter. piety and prejudice. It had to be retitled Pure
Pop For Now People, a moniker that traded
heresy for irony. Thankfully, Lowe’s songwriting

T his juxtaposition of sonic tranquility and poetic puncture define the Lowe
aesthetic. His debut album, 1978’s Jesus of Cool, emerged from its jacket
lost nothing in the transition, as evidenced
in today’s rollout of his latest All-Time Lowes
collection, Quiet Please: The New Best of Nick
adorned with the image of a buzzsaw blade. The message implicit in this Lowe. A quick stroll down the track list, from
none-too-subtle metaphor is simple: Pop music is about to be severed from the classic “So It Goes” to the contemporary
its clichés. Insentient disco, decadent arena rock, and mellow-gold singer- “I Trained Her To Love Me,” provides a
songwriting will be torn limb from limb. The old formula must die so that a truncated tour of pop’s cruelest songbook.
new recipe for redemption can rise. “So It Goes” begins with an influx of energy, a
percussive build into a melodious Bachman-
One could claim that Lowe’s musical recalibration was something of a Turner overture, all of which is accompanied
redundancy. After all, the mid-to-late 1970s was a period that produced by the following feel-good lyrics: “I remember
the Ramones, the Sex Pistols, the Clash, Bruce Springsteen, and Tom Petty. the night the kid cut off his right arm/In a bid
But it was also a period in to save a bit of
which Nick Lowe, acting If a particular subgenre can be accorded to Lowe, power.” “I Trained
as Studio Maverick by it would be Metapop – that is, pop that comments on itself. Her To Love Me” is a
default, produced the much less involved
Damned, Elvis Costello, and Graham Parker. Nicknamed “The Basher” on track, one that employs only voice and
account of his gangbusters approach to studio production – bash out the upbeat acoustic guitar, but its chorus is just as
track in short order, worry about the details later – Lowe was among the U.K.’s jaded: “I trained her to love me so I could go
select corps of guitar-flashing Light Brigaders. He fomented his insurrection ahead and break her heart.” A three-decade
from the sound booths of Stiff Records, constructing such seminal records as separation is therefore bridged by a timeless
Damned Damned Damned, My Aim Is True, and This Year’s Model before knack for cynicism and savagery.
Jesus of Cool staked his claim for solo stardom.
What Lowe traffics in is legitimate acid rock,
Lowe can thus be considered the Zelig of the British punk and new wave a dulcet sound that burns the caustic into
scene. In 1975, he was an under-the-radar pub rocker, playing first with the cordial. His most reliable penchant is
Brinsley Schwarz, then Dave Edmonds. By 1980, he’d assimilated the Beatles for sprinkling a little arsenic into pop’s sugar
into the Damned and reconciled the Kinks with the Pretenders. In the bowl, for putting the “harm” in “harmonious.”
process, he released his own toxic runoff into the sordid reservoir that would Consider “Marie Provost,” perhaps the
birth Britpop. He literally went from down and out to Top of the Pops. consummate Nick Lowe orchestration. The
song is about a silent film star who doesn’t
Here we have Jesus lording over an evolution – yet another buzzsaw image, survive cinema’s westward trek from New

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York to Hollywood. Her epitaph is written on pink slips, kind in order to be cruel. His carefully layered, power pop
composed with cold precision as she’s undone by the production belied his biting, sardonic lyrics. Unlike the Clash or
dictates of taste: “When the talkies came Marie just couldn’t Black Flag, bands with an angry feel but a hopeful message,
cope/The public said ‘Marie, take a walk’/All the way back Lowe combined an ambiance of calm with a narrative of
to New York.” The drama resolves itself with the protagonist’s disorder. Instead of “Rise Above,” we get the Lowe-End
overdose by sleeping pills, after which Marie’s dead body Theory: fall down and stay down, because life is unfair.
is eaten by her starving domestic companion, “her hungry
little Dachshund.” There is, of course, no small measure of sarcasm in this
disposition. It’s worth mentioning that Lowe’s first EP, the four-
No perceptive listener could possibly confuse “Marie Provost” track recording that preceded Jesus of Cool, was entitled Bowi
with “Dancing Queen” or “How Deep Is Your Love.” Whereas expressly because David Bowie had just released an album
most disco-era pop songs were designed to produce named Low. Such good-humored reaction to current affairs
narcotic smiles or robotic hip shakes, Lowe’s songs produced lives on in songs by the likes of Morrissey, the Magnetic Fields,
casualties. And he and Weezer. And many more
absolutely reveled in Lowe didn’t sound cruel in order to be kind. artists are indebted to Lowe’s
going against the He sounded kind in order to be cruel. embrace of contradiction –
grain, especially that is, setting the “Eleanor
when his compositions targeted the record business at large. Rigby” lyric to the “Good Day Sunshine” instrumental. When
If a particular subgenre can be accorded to Lowe, it would we hear the awful truth rendered smooth by a sonic palliative
be Metapop – that is, pop that comments on itself. Many of (Marshall Crenshaw’s “Cynical Girl,” Matthew Sweet’s “Sick
Lowe’s early singles were tongue-in-cheek swipes at the pop of Myself,” Fountains of Wayne’s “Bright Future in Sales,” Pink’s
apparatus’ lack of loyalty, constancy, and quality. “Music “So What”), we hear a small piece of Nick Lowe’s influence.
for Money,” “Shake and Pop,” “They Called It Rock,” and “I
Love My Label” are populated by shifty musical mercenaries, Despite his unrepentant use of sarcasm and irony, Lowe was
overzealous DJs, and cagey A&R men. The rock universe is fairly straightforward in telling the American public what
poisoned by a myopic profit motive: Gibsons for gain, Fenders he was all about. At bottom, he made, and continues to
for fame, and “lots of songs of no more than 2:50 long.” make, pure pop for now people – deceptively simple guitar
raves that never go out of style. His pop is unorthodox in
This sentiment couldn’t be more timely. Yet today Lowe is its underlying cynicism, but it’s still crafted for the masses
chiefly remembered for two standout tracks: “(What’s So and remains explicit in its radio friendliness. Lowe claims to
Funny ‘Bout) Peace, Love, and Understanding” and “Cruel have “escaped from the tyranny of the snare drum” (and,
to Be Kind.” The first is ironic in its earnestness, the second consequently, the airwaves), but he still turns out lots of songs
earnest in its irony. Listening to the Lowe discography, you of no more than 2:50 long. His albums package the concision
never get the sense that the artist feels peace, love, and of punk with the indulgences of hair metal: There’s a three-
understanding are realistic goals. They’re merely carrots chord maximum and a two-drink minimum. The barre chords
waved in the faces of the hippies and folkies that he parodied soften the sneering contempt in the lyric while the alcohol dulls
on the Jesus of Cool album cover. No wonder he gave the the pain heaped upon the jilted lover, the conned pop star,
song to Elvis Costello. or the Marie Provost. The production redeems the storyline,
and the characters take solace in the sing-along melody.
“Cruel to Be Kind” is a more prototypical representation But once the artificial high wears off, the illusory stairway
of the Lowe aesthetic. It’s got broken hearts assuaged by to heaven reveals itself to be a hellish, Sisyphean incline.
petty assurances of affection, with the “He said, She said” The sounds of hope are merely a trumpet flair presaging a
interplay scored by an ambient wall of sound. There’s prey failed resurrection. Because when the music stops, all that’s
and predator, victim and criminal, cruelty amid kindness. left is cruelty.
And that’s the essence of Lowe’s songwriting, only in reverse
order. He didn’t sound cruel in order to be kind; he sounded (March 17, 2009)

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Everything Old Is New Again


Classic Rock in Contemporary Form

Rumors of rock’s demise have pushed past the


realm of the greatly exaggerated into the domain melodies. These are the songs that won’t last
of the criminally unfounded. long, either on the charts or in the hindsight
of posterity.

M uch of the confusion regarding the genre’s relative health results


from a problem with its demotic nomenclature. The phrase “Rock is dead,”
Such cynical machinations have pushed the
rock sound to the commercial wilderness and
the music industry to the brink of extinction.
despite being repeated with frightening regularity, is not a statement that But credible rock music, a force more
demands (or deserves) a literal interpretation. Translated from the strident accustomed to grassroots campaigning than
hyperbole of its old-media architects, the expression merely stands in for a AstroTurf auctioneering, is alive and well.
loose collection of extant phenomena – something along the lines of “Rock Quantitatively, rock’s vital signs have never
radio is dead,” “Rock video is absurd,” and “The singles charts are allergic been better; the sheer number of new releases
to conventional instrumentation.” is absolutely confounding. Qualitatively, the
genre has admittedly seen prouder days, but
To which the loyal rock fan flippantly replies, “Who effin’ cares?” its batting average is still pretty respectable.
Variance in quality is the price one pays for
Rock and pop can no longer be conflated. Nor should they be regarded diversity of source. The math is fairly simple: If
as synergistic forces. Video game franchises notwithstanding, the arbiters the Beach Boys inspire 100 bands, 50 will be
of popular culture have stopped bankrolling the 4-piece garage band, the awful, 30 will be fair, 15 will be good, and 5
album-oriented songsmith, and the unrepentant guitar hero. (See “Album will be worthy of genuine distinction. Consult
Sales, Tanking” for clarification.) the Law of Diminishing Returns for an air-tight
proof and a more objective explanation. (Or
No contemporary rock group can claim the commercial ubiquity once just compare the latest Grizzly Bear record to
accorded to the Beatles, Fleetwood Mac, or Prince. There are simply Pet Sounds.)
too many stars, too many songs, too many Svengalis – in short, too many
competitors. American tastes have demassified to such an extent that the Today’s rock is a mutant genus of a
media have decided to sell miscegenated
themselves rather than any species. This is
The phrase “Rock is dead,” despite being repeated with
viable cultural product. MTV, an evolution in
frightening regularity, is not a statement that demands
ostensibly a Music Television three acts: First,
(or deserves) a literal interpretation.
outfit, is now in the business of the divergent
supplying a nebulous youth streams of
demographic with chic after-school specials and vainglorious advertising. American music – R&B, country, gospel, folk
The network’s cool quotient is what’s being marketed, not the pop song or – crossbred to create rock and roll; then rock
(heaven forbid!) the rock artist. and roll dropped its boogie-woogie swing in
favor of a hard-guitar swagger, becoming
Musically speaking, the hallmark of the Aughts is that the brand has rock; finally, rock turned inward and
usurped the band. The promotional apparatus perpetuates its power by incestuous, adhering to a paternity program
championing a commodity best described as “FMera”: disposable tunes which stipulated that every new band had
from superfluous singers, featuring interchangeable beats and exhausted to take its cues from either the Beatles or the

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Velvet Underground. The fallout from this process is Modern acoustic narrative and deft pacing, sounds like a long-lost
Rock, a sprawling, amorphous hybrid that’s at once in thrall recording from the Blood On the Tracks sessions. Similar
to the past, the present, and the future. Its sound belongs to atmospherics imbue Furr’s second single, “God & Suicide,” a
the Ramones and the Kings of Leon, to Brian Eno and TV On track with a name that evokes 19th Century Russian literature
the Radio, to Bob Dylan and Connor Oberst…to the Beatles but a spirit that’s firmly rooted in Dylan’s America. Seductive,
and the Velvet Underground. propulsive, and concussive, this track’s got the wild mercury
sound that always seems to elude the
Now more than ever, it also belongs to Today, pop’s promotional reigning “New Dylan.”
the listener who’s cosmopolitan enough apparatus champions a
to eschew minute categorization. The commodity best described “God & Suicide” posits that the
classic and the current can be easily as “FMera”: disposable tunes Trapper identity is equal parts vibe and
distinguished by the astute ear. But an from superfluous singers, verbiage. While the sextet paints sonic
aural impulse for fine discrimination is, like featuring interchangeable pictures that meld the Band’s rustic
the digital disco that pervades our pop beats and exhausted melodies. splendor with Pavement’s crackpot
charts, more mechanical than human. expressionism, lead singer and chief
Plus it misses the point: The classic is always current, if only songwriter Eric Earley folds clever lyrics into rolling melody.
by virtue of its timelessness. And the current will always be “If a three-four chord can ignite a flame/And a girl like you
redolent of the classic; unless, through some sordid concert can forget my name” is among the most striking couplets in
of the gods, a whole new tonal architecture is uncovered, this year’s popular verse – the “If” implies a hypothetical, but
engaged, and embraced en masse. Earley’s punchy vocals make the statement sound like a sure
thing. His words constitute the verbal engine that drives “God
Not bloody likely. & Suicide,” a lyrical life force fueled by cold longings and
hot desires. Such feelings give the track torque, enabling it to
At the moment, Planet Rock is governed by a single rotate between the classic and the current without choosing
operational principle: There’s nothing completely new a side or declaring a loyalty – perhaps because the territories
under the sun. If it’s worth doing, it’s probably been done are one and the same.
before, even – no, especially – if the earlier iteration was
not particularly popular. To paraphrase Thomas Huxley, it’s Tinted Windows, “Can’t Get A Read On You”
customary for novel sounds to begin as heresies and end as Twenty five years ago, the Replacements claimed that
axioms. Welcome to rock’s sonic recycling program. Here children by the millions sang for Alex Chilton, the Big Star
are some new releases that keep the gyre spinning. front man and power-pop innovator. Today, we can be
reasonably certain that one of the children to whom Paul
Blitzen Trapper, “God & Suicide” Westerberg was referring was Taylor Hanson.
In an interview running in the current issue of Rolling Stone
magazine, Bob Dylan confides that he recently paid a visit Mr. Hanson, now 26 years old and more than a decade
to Neil Young’s childhood home in Winnipeg. “I wanted to removed from “Mmmbop,” has joined forces with Adam
walk the steps Schlesinger of Fountains
that Neil walked Thom Yorke dreams of the apocalypse six nights of Wayne, James Iha of
every day,” a week, reserving the other night for truly harrowing Smashing Pumpkins, and Bun
Dylan reports, thoughts. E. Carlos of Cheap Trick to
thus confirming form rock’s most improbable
that his trip was less long than strange. Here we have super-group. Their slicked-back sound and catchier-than-
arguably the most important artist of the Rock Era partaking swine-flu arrangements are obviously orchestrated by
of a journey that was expressly devoted to the atmosphere Schlesinger, but it’s Hanson who holds the lead-vocalist
that helped shape a respected acolyte. conch. His voice, stuck between an adolescent high and a
mature nasality, lends a breakneck pace to “Can’t Get A
After listening to the latest Blitzen Trapper album, Furr, one Read On You.” The song is a power-pop thunderbolt in the
wonders how many times the band has packed up its van tradition of Fountain’s “Denise” or Trick’s “He’s A Whore.”
and made a beeline for Hibbing. The title song, with its fluid, Imagine a Schlesinger-Collingwood composition with less

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irony or a Robin Zander vocal with less carnality – in other this Oasis looks a lot like the McLean Psychiatric Hospital. We
words, a breathless, three-chord sing-along that borrows see rock and roll future – and it’s not a rehab center, but a
from each of the players’ core commercial strengths. sanitarium. Yorke gives us paranoid without the android. And
shock treatment never sounded so good.
The windows may be tinted, but the view is clear: These guys
endeavor to play straight-ahead, hook-laden rock and roll; New York Dolls, “’Cause I Sez So”
part Big Star, part Ramones. Their lyrics exist solely to pass the The New York Dolls are unique in that their sound both pre-
time between “ooh ooh”s empted and post-dated punk. Playing
and “aah aah”s, between The first 10 seconds of the buzzsaw blues in black eyeliner, they gave
guitar bursts and drum fills. New York Dolls’ “Jet Boy” the Ramones their asphalt ethos, the Smiths
But the band needn’t be the pushes Tommy Lee to a level of their insouciant attitude, and Motley Crue
least bit contrite. Because excitement he hasn’t reached since their burnout-in-drag aesthetic. This last
guilty pleasures require no he stopped taping his trysts with Pam connection often goes unremarked, as
apology, especially when Anderson. critical paydirt is better tilled when one
you’re singing for Alex Chilton. inspires important, rather than wildly popular,
bands. But make no mistake: The source material for every
Radiohead, “Killer Cars” debauched, Hair Metal guitar rave from the mid-1980s is the
Radiohead were formally declared The Band of Their first 10 seconds of the Dolls’ “Jet Boy.” The hand claps, the
Generation sometime between OK Computer and Kid A, scratchy Strat lick, the kick drum echo – taken collectively,
but in terms of accessibility and plain listening pleasure, The these sounds push Tommy Lee to a level of excitement
Bends remains their finest hour. Or, to be exact, their finest he hasn’t reached since he stopped taping his trysts with
48 minutes. Pam Anderson.

Now those contiguous 48 have been joined by a stirring, three- Released earlier this week to barely a whimper, “’Cause
minute coda called “Killer Cars.” This track was included as I Sez So” proves that the Dolls have nary a commercial
a B-side on the “High & Dry” EP, but was inexplicably left off instinct. The track opens with a beer-commercial riff that
the subsequent Bends album. Resurrected after a nearly 15- splits the difference between Van Halen’s “Beautiful Girls”
year absence from the retail market, the song sounds like a and Poison’s “Don’t Need Nothing But A Good Time,” then
revelation. It captures the moment when Radiohead moved struts forward to the stutter and bounce of serrated guitars.
beyond the Pixies loud-quiet-loud dynamic and the Smiths This type of cock rock hasn’t moved units since the midpoint
jangle and croon, thus matriculating towards a more antic of the Reagan years – a period which, to be precise, fell a
and experimental sound. It’s Goodbye, Morrissey, Hello, decade and a half after the Dolls invented the Glam vogue.
David Byrne. So it’s not that the Dolls are consciously going vintage in an
age that demands electronic override; it’s that vintage is the
Which is not to say that Thom Yorke needed any help working only setting on a Dolls amp.
himself up into a frenzy. The dark aura of his discography
essentially corroborates suspicions that he dreams of the However, as the wine connoisseur will remind you, not all
apocalypse six nights a week, with the other night being vintages are created equal. “’Cause I Sez So” lacks the punch
reserved for truly harrowing thoughts. “Killer Cars” is born of “Trash” and the mania of “Pills,” but it’s still loud, loose,
from this sense of the mindful and louche
macabre. Its central refrain is enough to
What is Bob Dylan’s masterpiece, “Like A Rolling
“I’m going out for a little drive/ Stone,” if not a 5-minute taunt? While in solitary earn a tip of
And it could be the last time you confinement, Bernie Madoff ought to be made to listen to it on the cap from
see me alive,” a notion that’s constant rotation. the dearly
emoted neither as an idle threat departed
nor a solemn promise. But the song’s true genius is its spitfire Johnny Thunders. The song could soundtrack a surreptitiously
pace and layered Britpop arrangement. Lyric and melody filmed switchblade fight or the “neighborhood in disarray”
coalesce in such a way that you envision the Talking Heads’ panning shot that’s central to all Charles Bronson movies.
psycho killer sharing vocals with the Gallagher brothers. Only “Sez” is more Sunset Strip than Bowery, but its volume – and

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its violence – is unmistakable Dolls.


Bob’s classic sound and fury are so relevant that one’s ears
Bob Dylan, “I Feel A Change Coming On” tend to do the auricular equivalent of a double-take when
Bob Dylan’s career is not the type that invites summary in a listening to his latest single, “I Feel A Change Coming On.”
single glib phrase. But if one should speculate on the mission The song is certainly not without precedent; it’s reminiscent
statement that’s directed its course, he’d probably have to of “You Ain’t Goin’ Nowhere,” “If Not For You,” “I Shall Be
opt for conceit over poetics – something along the lines of, Released,” “When I Paint My Masterpiece,” and “On A Night
“Anything you can do I can do better.” Dylan tacitly projected Like This.” Think Nashville Skyline with a smile, The Basement
these words at Dave van Ronk and Phil Ochs, at the Beatles Tapes bathed in the baptistery of hope and faith, Big Pink
and the Stones, at Billboard and MTV, until, eventually, he ran reconstructed as a house of mirth. In fact, think John Mayer’s
out of colleagues and had to settle for disciples. “Waiting On the World to Change” rearranged to score a
county-fair carousel ride. (Seriously.)
Dylan is now clearly in a league of his own: Not just an
immovable musical figure, but an unstoppable musical If your powers of imagination can’t quite make that ascent,
force. Not just the consummate classic rock songwriter, but simply scan the song’s lyrics. There’s earnest congeniality
a character meriting mention in the annals of Western – “We got so much in common/We strive for the same old
cultural history. ends/And I just can’t wait/Wait for us to become friends” –
and romantic whimsy – “Well, life is for love/And they say that
In other words, not just a man, but a myth. Or, if you prefer, not love is blind/If you wanna live easy/Baby, pack your clothes
just a myth, but a man – someone who embraces both the with mine.” Each verbal reassurance is backed by equally
daily struggle with his art and the nightly ritual of the stage, a calm and cool instrumentation. The track evokes lemonade
piece of flesh and blood who ensures the integrity of popular on the front porch, maple branches swaying in the summer
music’s body and soul. breeze, and similarly atavistic visions. The timeless trumps the
timely, and we take solace in the fact that, for better or for
Sure, such descriptives bear more than vague traces of worse, we’re all in this together.
hagiography, but consider what Bob has done: He brought
unmoored intellect to rock and roll, electric civil disobedience Perhaps Bob is already several years ahead of us, happily
to folk, and a truthful, unpretty voice to the pop charts. Now ensconced in an age when people aren’t fighting off
consider what Bob is still doing: At age 68, he’s quietly churning modern complications but finding simple pleasure in the
out album after album eternal truths. Maybe
of songs that speak Bob Dylan’s throat is so worn and ravaged that the answer, my friends,
to the heart of the it could belong to the plaintiff of a class-action lawsuit really is blowing in the
American experience, against R.J. Reynolds. wind – and maybe
redrafting the Mason- that answer is peace,
Dixon Line not as an artificial latitude of division but as an partnership, and perspective. Dylan posed this proposition in
organic circle that envelopes the whole of our hemisphere. 1963, and now he’s seeing fit to repeat the thesis. Our boy
Dylan is our Tolstoy, our Rimbaud, and our Wagner in one. He has come full circle: He spent his early twenties channeling
tells us who we are as a nation, a people, and a civilization, a raw, rugged, frontier voice. Now his throat is so worn and
even when we’re too busy or frightened to listen. ravaged that it could belong to the plaintiff of a class-action
lawsuit against R.J. Reynolds. The dues have been earned,
Dylan’s narrative authority is not necessarily a cause for pride but Dylan, ironically, uses “I Feel A Change Coming On” to
or exultation. Look at his songbook: It’s among the most tell us that he has no more recriminations left to shout or rivers
caustic on record. “It Ain’t Me Babe” is a denial, “Ballad left to cross. (At least in this given four-minute interval.) This
of a Thin Man” a denunciation, “Positively 4th Street” an is the sound of happiness, the perfect pitch of the classical
accusation, “Knocking on Heaven’s Door” a recusation. ideal displacing the current event. It’s rock rendered beyond
What is Dylan’s masterpiece, “Like A Rolling Stone”, if not a its normative standards of identification by a man who’s
5-minute taunt? “How does it feel?” isn’t an articulation of immune to categorization. Call the track Country or Soul, Old
curiosity or a gesture of empathy, it’s a sneering “I told you Time or New Wave. Just don’t call it dead.
so!” – and an appropriate caption for the living portrait of our
times. (While in solitary confinement, Bernie Madoff ought to (May 5, 2009)
be made to listen to “Rolling Stone” on constant rotation.)
Back to Contents
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Sexy Singles Looking To


The 20 Most Attractive Songs of 2009
Score

When confronted with a task of epic scope and apes, and unprotected intercourse. (Author’s
note: Certain “dating” sites really ought to be
confounding complexity, I generally do one of two
self-censored.)
things: I either surrender to the steroidal rush of my adrenal
glands, and let the attendant epinephrines do their dirty This Single’s Profile construction was, quite
work, or dutifully place sentience over sensation, and clearly, the work of an adman. It was high in
invoke my limited powers of creativity. This morning, as I concept but low in labor intensity – a sordid
sat down to compile my list of the year’s 20 best singles, combination of “clever” and “easy.” Blessed
I hit the proverbial daily double. First came sheer panic, with a few hours’ perspective, the concept
started to look like a gimmick. Shortly
with its coinciding hot sweats and hissy fits; then came
thereafter, the gimmick began to resemble a
cognitive calm, with its cold-blooded calculations and joke. So I chose to abandon it, and meet the
petty reassurances. year in music head on.

Pop deserves better than parody and

H aving now completed my list, I’m not sure which condition is worse.
expedience, even if it often doles out both
commodities with the ungoverned generosity
of the Gates Foundation. Because for every
When one contrasts the breadth and diversity of 2009’s pop crop with young crooner who’s doped up on Auto-Tune,
the scarcity of real estate on any “Best of” compilation, it becomes clear serving at the beck and call of contemporary
that a wide-eyed, harried state is the far more rational response to a year- technology, there’s a punk kid or wily veteran
end charge of “rank who’s managed to
and file.” Compressing Compressing thousands of worthy songs into a make his peace with
thousands of worthy vaunted legion of 20 is not a job for a reasonable the reigning sound.
songs into a vaunted man– it’s a job for a maniac. Yes, Justin Bieber
legion of 20 is not sounds like the fourth
a job for a reasonable man – it’s a job for a maniac. Just think of member of Alvin and the Chipmunks. But
the casualties! We’re talking Antietam to the fifth power, without Julian Casablancas, the Raveonettes, and the
the whiskey, rye, or underlying righteousness of cause. One can’t Yeah Yeah Yeahs, among many others, have
help but feel the natural compulsion to find a roundabout method embraced the postmodern performance
of jump-starting the selection process. metric – that is, doctored vocals ensconced
in the din of pre-programmed pleasure
Enter creative engineering. That’s the term I use to describe my penchant machines – without losing their humanity, their
for addressing a problem through indirect means, by way of bridge, tunnel, edge, or their musicianship.
or other unsightly marvel of public works. And here’s what I came up
with: Subordinate the guest list to the party theme. That is, turn the Top 20 For this reason, those three artists were
Countdown into a Singles Mixer, with the requisite preamble being written among the candidates for my Performer
as an eHarmony or Match.com personal ad. You know the type – not a of the Year award. They never stood a truly
laughably outdated “SWF looking for soul mate,” but a full-on Internet credible chance of winning, mind you,
confessional, featuring aesthetic preferences and height requirements. but at least they were game enough to go
Something that begins with, “I never know what to write in these things!,” along with the charade of a neck-and-neck
then quickly transitions into said single’s love of Jordache jeans, Barbary competition. By any realistic accounting, the

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balloting for 2009’s most valuable player was decidedly one- I must admit to being a late-comer to Gaga’s charms. I
sided. The winner’s name is Lady Gaga. And she dominated thought that “Just Dance” was Amber in big sunglasses, that
2009 like Lil Wayne dominated 2008. “Poker Face” was Taylor Dayne for hipsters – in other words,
my native New Jersey Guido music gone mainstream. Then
Gaga was, in a word, ubiquitous. But not ubiquitous in a I remembered that there is no mainstream, just a series of
forced or corporately favored way. Her spate of killer singles distinct but indiscriminately allied demographics. “Paparazzi”
interlocked to form a continuum: “Just Dance” slowly gave was the song that ensured effective crossover. It appealed to
way to “Poker Face,” which gracefully bowed to “Love both straight-edged indie rockers and dangerously-curved
Games,” which passed the dice to “Paparazzi,” which dance teams, marrying the intimacy of personal confession
handed the baton to “Bad Romance.” That was the year with the beats-per-minute demands of digital disco. It
in pop music writ small: a tightly choreographed parade of also addressed contemporary celebrity without trying to
singles, each one looking to score with eligible audiences, differentiate between villain and victim, thus managing to
despite truncated playlists and the exigencies of the balance topicality and escapism with all the skill of a high-
evolving market. To land a direct hit, a song had to hussy wire act.
up, dabbing itself with more cosmetics than a corner whore.
But although production values were amazingly high – higher Then “Bad Romance” came out, and it was even better.
than Snoop Dog at an Allman Brothers concert! – NASA-level
pyrotechnics weren’t enough to ensure a lasting connection But let’s not get ahead of ourselves. As noted above, the Top
with a critical mass. Pop is still dependent on a force known 20 list will take care of the formal ranking and filing. For now,
as songwriting. And Gaga is our year-end Homecoming it’s enough to conclude that Gaga triumphed by scoring just
Queen because she’s exhibited a precocious aptitude for the right mix of man and machine. Her songs bore au currant
the art of composition. cosmetic enhancements but still delivered a unique sound
– one that can be described as “uncommonly attractive.”
Lady G is a Digital Age superstar to whom the label “artist” And in pop, beauty is still the name of the game. (Hell, even
can be attributed without riotous laughter or immediate the Dirty Projectors are using R&B harmonies!)
calls for violence. She understands that pop is fashion and
fashion is pop – that “look” and “sound” are conjoined Today’s singles are released to a jaded, overstimulated
twins in this era of YouTubes and iPhone apps. Her outfits are listening pool – so the tunes had damn well better be
outlandish, her persona is outsized, and her performances bombshells if they expect to turn heads. The typical young
are more Dada than Gaga. This Man Ray-meets-Salvador American’s relationship with pop is one characterized by
Dali aesthetic is sincere in aspiration but misleading in effect. casual flirtation rather than true-blue devotion. If our muse
Our fair Lady wants to give the impression that of the moment loses some of
she’s a freak diva, something that Picasso might There is no longer a her shine, we simply move on,
fish out of the Seine or that Passolini might pick “mainstream” market, and hook-up with the next hot
up on a Roman backstreet, but she’s actually the just a series of distinct little number. The pop charts are
perfect median of 21st Century sound and fury. but indiscriminately allied therefore a singles mixer without
Her songs are simultaneously sexy and gender demographics. referee, chivalry, or chastity. Music
neutral – resembling the collected works of a fans from Boston to Berkeley are
middlesex Twiggy Stardust. For all her tortured talk of disco holding all-night electric proms with Caligulan commitments
sticks and shirts turned inside out, Gaga is not as salacious to glory, excess, and self-gratification. The only limit to our
as Britney Spears or dirrty-period XTina Aguilera. Her singing debauchery is the threshold of our appetites. And if modern
is conspicuously masculine, with nuances of Madonna and history has taught us anything, it’s that Americans are the
Cher blended into echoes of Freddie Mercury and David world’s best consumers – especially when, as in the case of
Bowie. Sure, the boys on this list possess mean flashes of the mp3 download, money is no object.
femininity (which, I might add, they’ve never been ashamed
to flaunt), but their girl partners have more than a little
testosterone in their systems. I don’t think it’s inaccurate to That does it for the State of the Union portion of my year-end
state that bra and panty androgyny is the new feminism, just countdown. Before I happen upon any other bright ideas or
as OK-Computer entente is the new pop. wild tangents, let’s double-time it to my personal faves from
the 2009 pop scene. I hope you can curry some small form of

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respect for the selections I’ve listed below. More importantly, of “Wooh-Ooh-Ooh” In a Song’s Chorus. “Out of the Blue”
I hope my descriptions do the songs justice. The color and came as something of a surprise, what with its computerized
quantity of tracks under review were so vast that no forthright keyboards and associated digitalia, but the track is still
critic could claim to speak for the genre as a whole or its peppered with inimitable strokes of genius. It’s time to
audiences at large. Sometimes, he can’t even reliably claim call Albert, Jules. Four years is a presidential term, not the
to be up to the task of speaking for himself. The body is suggested space between Strokes albums.
willing, but the mind isn’t always able to translate those wills,
thrills, and impulses into the Queen’s English. What can I say? 4. Bad Romance – Lady Gaga
I never know what to write in these things! But my year-long
romance with pop music precludes me from taking the easy A stiletto to the throat of every other charting pop star. This
way out. song shows no mercy and reveals no provenance. It features
primal chants alongside a postmodern beat, leaving the
1. Bang! – The Raveonettes listener to wonder whether a cabal of Druids has just bought
into a Jersey Shore summer share. In addition to covering the
To Denmark, James, and don’t spare the exclamation marks. whole of Anglo-American anthropology in just 4 minutes and
The Raveonettes are worthy of the excitement implicit in 54 seconds, “Bad Romance” serves the more immediate
their song title – because in 2009, they brought the straight need of facilitating drunken posturing, spirited fist pumps,
Dopenhagen. “Bang!” assimilates the ghosts of rock n’ roll and ill-fated trysts. The only question that remains is how
past, present, and future, using a Spectoresque Wall of Sound, the Seaside Park DPW is supposed to get this goddamned
Jesus & Mary Chain reverb, and drum machines that wouldn’t Stonehenge off its boardwalk. Looks like we got ourselves
feel out of place on a Timbaland remix. The most timeless a Situation!
shot of teenage kicks comes during the chorus, when Sune
and Sharon sing, “Kids wanna bop out in the street/Fa-fa-fun
5. The Fixer – Pearl Jam
all summer long!” This is what End of the Century would have
sounded like if Phil Spector had pulled a bigger pistol on Joey Anything you can do I can do Vedder. So says Eddie as he
Ramone. It bangs like a screen door in a gale storm and bops and the boys kick out yet another all-thrills, no-frills Jam. “Fixer”
with all the blitzkrieg of the advancing German army. Turn it opens with a guitar rush unequaled in this year’s discography,
up to 11 and watch the Maginot Line fall to pieces. and ends with a “Yeah! Yeah! Yeah!” exhortation worthy of
late-70s Cheap Trick. Reveling in the role of Mister Fix-It, Pearl
2. Your Easy Lovin’ Ain’t Pleasin’ Nothin’ – Jam play with an unalloyed joy not seen since the lighter side
Mayer Hawthorne of No Code. I’m not sure if the Humpty Dumpty of strident
Classic Rock can be put back together again, but I can’t
Here we have the modern Motown sound – finger snappin’, fault PJ for trying.
foot tappin’, hip shakin’, and belly achin’. Save the Gs
for “gifted,” a word that can be tossed at Hawthorne’s 6. Let’s Go Surfing – The Drums
songwriting without wink or reservation. “Easy Lovin’” supplies
an upbeat performance of a downtown narrative, with the A huge swell from Brooklyn’s would-be Chairmen of the
singer counting off the petty indignities that come with feeling Boards. The Drums get the max out of their cheeky brand of
true love for an untrue woman. It’s this year’s Raphael Saadiq New Wave minimalism, adorning “LGS” with little more than
joint, escorting a bumping, good-time rhythm through a blind a hypnotic whistle, a gnarly chorus, and a killer “down by the
date with the blues. Hawthorne’s brass has sass, but his story roller coaster” breakdown. The song is alarmingly infectious
has soul. The Temptations would be proud. but completely unaffected. As it turns out, all that indie
rockers need to get by are some tasty waves, a cool buzz,
3. Out of the Blue – Julian Casablancas and a vigorous wax-off from Pitchfork.

Call it The Return of the Native. The leader of our decade’s 7. 3 – Britney Spears
most auspicious guitar band eschews his signature jingle-
jangle in favor of a synthetic pulse, thus making the world Menáge-ment material. This single may be about a threesome,
safe for hipster disco. In a year replete with emotive shouts but there’s no two ways about it: The song’s seductive vocal
and murmurs, Julian wins the coveted award for Best Use cadences are far more alluring than its titillating subject

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matter. “3” is not a soft-core gimmick. (I’m looking at you, an antic disposition. The Weekend take no time off. “Cousins”
“If U Seek Amy.”) Instead of half-assed Fs and Us seeking out is a dead sprint from start to finish – but it’s alive like nothing
their complementary Cs and Ks, we get a slinky, sexy piece else in the alt-rock universe.
of text chatter. The question is “R U in?” And the answer is
Yes, Yeah, and You betcha! May the third time be the charm. 12. People Got a Lotta Nerve – Neko Case
8. 21st Century Breakdown – Green Day The best Jenny Lewis song not written or performed by
Jenny Lewis. Ms. Case, an occasional member of the New
Apopalypse now! Green Day serve up a sonic triptych that’s Pornographers, is up to her old tricks: melding country melody
sewn together with more integrity than a multi-platinum with indie harmony. The result is a treatise on predator and
power trio is thought to possess. The Children of Nixon weave prey, with Neko plainly confessing to belong to the former
into the Class of ‘13, then walk hand in hand through a dark tribe. (Sample lyric: “I’m a man, man, man, man, man, man
age of Heroes and Cons. Sure, it’s a bit indulgent, but the eater.”) Considering the casualties, the authorities had only
song captures the magic in teenage angst’s transformation one recourse: Murder was the Case that they gave her. Stay
into young-adult bombast. Rarely has the end of the world tuned for the 187.
sounded so tuneful.
13. 1901 – Phoenix
9. God & Suicide (Live) – Blitzen Trapper
Less a French Connection than a French Compromise.
Best opening rock couplet of the year: “If a 3-4 chord can “1901” reconciles the differences between the Strokes and
ignite a flame/And a girl like you can forget my name.” The Franz Ferdinand five years after such distinctions were of any
set-up (the “if”) comes so fast and fluent that the payoff (the interest to the American listening public. Luckily, the song
absent “then”) is almost immaterial. Blitzen’s Eric Earley blends stands on its own, stutter-stepping its way from Phoenix’s native
lyrical command with emotional vulnerability, enabling his Paree to the SNL performance stage. The chorus’ extended
stripped-down performance of “God & Suicide” to ring with “hey-ey-ey-ey!” is infused with more effervescence than
the rolling thunder of Bob Dylan and the Band. Keep these commercial-grade French bubbly. It delivers Champagne to
Sub Pop-ers on your radar. The fire in their belly is as arresting the membrane. And “1901” is a very good year, indeed.
as the blood on their tracks.
14. Something Is Squeezing My Skull –
10. House of Flying Daggers – Morrissey
Raekwon (with the whole Wu crew)
Oh, the Audacity of Mope! Who but Morrissey would have
Best opening rap couplet of the year: “I pop off like a mobster the cajones to rhyme Diazepam with Tamazepam in a
boss/Angel hair with the lobster sauce.” We always knew conventional pop song? “Skull” may be a straight-ahead
that Raekwon was da Chef, but until the above-cited rhyme rocker, but its narrator is chronically crooked. He’s doped
was dropped, who would have dreamt that Rae’s kitchen up, run down, and just a missed dose away from committing
comrade, Inspectah Deck, was da Capellini Don? More than acts including, but not limited to, theft and self-hurt. On the
15 years after their game-changing debut, Wu Tang continue bright side, Moz tells us that there’s no “hope,” “love,” or
to wield lines as sharp as daggers. The only complaint comes “true friends” in modern life. And you wonder why Johnny
from the Department of Sanitation: Contemporary rap Marr quit the Smiths.
shouldn’t get this dirty. Who GZA-ed in the soup?

15. Lust for Life – Girls


11. Cousins – Vampire Weekend
Author’s note: Girls are boys. Four boys from San Francisco,
Vamps like us, baby, we were born to strum! VW rev their in fact. (Not that there’s anything wrong with that.) Second
engines for mile after mile of vibrant guitar work and quirky author’s note: “Lust for Life” is not an Iggy Pop cover. It’s two
drum/keyboard accompaniment. “Cousins” is a blood and half minutes of jangly guitar, lo-fi vocals, and charming
relative to Elvis Costello’s “No Action,” but it reveals the lie in “bop-bop-bada-bop-bop” harmonies. Instead of raw power,
that Imposter of a song title, purging the “No” and flashing we get custom-baked bliss – the snap, crackle, and pop

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of young Americans with casual drug habits and dubious


19. Get On Your Boots – U2
standards of personal hygiene. Somebody call Urban
Outfitters. Their theme song has arrived. Achtung, baby: This banger proves once and for all that
the Edge is U2’s musical life-force. He supplies instrumental
16. Surprise, Surprise – Bruce Springsteen momentum in the form of polyphonic future, crafting simple,
teched-up riffs that flitter and flurry until the conditions are
Nearly a year after its release, Working On a Dream is still right for Bono’s serpentine croon. “Boots” begins with a full-on
groping for its glory days. Initially, the album sounded rushed. booster blast, and launches into the cosmos long before the
Now, it resonates with all the vibrato of a clarion call. “Surprise, singer has a chance to open his mouth. But let’s give Bono
Surprise” is the record’s most graceful track, and it packs a his due. Only a singer with sock-it-to-me soul could deliver this
nonpartisan stimulus program full of J.S. Bach organ swells, track’s stop-and-go phrasing with the required torque and
Brian Wilson production values, and Billy Joel balladeering. passion. As for the boots in the title: Let’s lace ‘em up, lads.
The good-time vibe hits its acme at the 2:15 mark, when E We’ve got a world to save.
Street builds a bridge of hand claps and power chords that
makes the Bay City Rollers look like tone-deaf dilettantes. The 20. Last Dance – The Raveonettes /
song proves that when hard times come, the only Boss worth
11th Dimension – Julian Casablancas
listening to is Bruce Springsteen. No surprise there.
In a more ecumenical poposphere, both of these singles
17. Zero – Yeah Yeah Yeahs would have mingled with Britney and Gaga on the Billboard’s
nether regions. Instead, they’re forced to share the scattered
On a scale of 1 to 10, “Zero” merits a 9 and change. The applause that comes with a fringe position on my year-end
9 is a function of Karen O’s reliably feral pleading over countdown. This is patently unfair, as “Last Dance” and “11th
Nick Zinner’s reliably angular riffs. And the change comes Dimension” were as melodic as anything emanating out of
courtesy of the Yeahs’ headlong embrace of electropop, the speakers at Disney, Interscope, or Jive. But it’s hardly a
a subgenre with which they’ve previously experimented shock, as the contemporary taste-making cohort has roots
but never acknowledged in the morning. This cipher of a that extend back no further than Madonna. (And even
track sounds like “She’s Lost Control” on Zoloft, with industrial Madonna is pushing it.)
clank and heavy percussion giving way to lightning bolts of
sonic abandon. The band achieve a state of Zero Gravity, Suffice to say that “Dance” is top-shelf Raveonettes – yet
where there are no expectations or strings attached, just a another of the band’s beautiful songs about horrible things
future that’s infinite in all directions. Far out, man. Freedom (namely, loss and addiction). With apologies to Gaga,
rock lives! it chronicles the year’s saddest and baddest romance,
betraying neither a weep nor a flinch. And Brother Jules?
18. Paparazzi – Lady Gaga Well, his “Dimension” reaffirmed my faith in the sanctity and
purpose of electronic music. It’s a song that keeps its beat
Lights! Camera! Traction! Here’s where Gaga matriculates without losing its pulse.
from arriviste to artist. She stabs at the soft underbelly of
modern celebrity with all the flash and finesse of Jacques Which just goes to show: The digitron nation is compatible
Pepin, hiding the song’s implicit violence behind a synth- with the forgotten troop of live-instrument enthusiasts. But
driven promise to “follow you until you love me.” The strident we need strong songwriters like Casablancas and Sune Rose
slowly morphs into the sinister, with the Fame Monster assuming Wagner to point the way forward. Pop should belong to the
Frankensteinian powers of sense and sensibility. We’re not diesels, not the weasels. And perhaps, in due time, it will. The
sure if the story ends in an emergency room or a psych ward, contemporary singles scene is nothing if not plugged-in and
but we’re clear on the fact that “Paparazzi” packs the year’s tricked-out – so the smartest and most talented of our artists
most seductive chorus. Papas don’t preach – you’re not can win the day simply by seizing the grid. Easier said than
being defamed here, just outmaneuvered. done, of course. But that won’t stop me from continuing to
pray for a power surge.

(December 13, 2009)


Back to Contents

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Can U Digit?
Downloading Our Decade in 5 Phenomena
and 25 Songs
But then there were the human losses, which
I cannot credibly purport to speak for posterity, but
are always tough to write off as the inevitable
I suspect that there’s no harm in trying. So if you’ll wage of sands through the hourglass. This
indulge the convenient writerly caprice of time travel, verse of the requiem can’t help but be
and join me as I flip the calendar forward, we just might lachrymose and sob-heavy. Just look at the
be able to render a verdict on the decade that was. casualties: Ray Charles, George Harrison,
Johnny Cash, James Brown, Wilson Pickett,

w
John Entwistle, Joe Strummer, three Ramones,
and Michael Jackson, just to name a few.
e won’t concern ourselves with the meta-issues of geopolitics and Here we lay to rest a golden gallery of rock
planetary health. (Leave that to The Economist, BBC News, and what and roll heroes – modern music’s progenitors
remains of the New York Times.) Our subject is decidedly lighter and more and popularizers, rebels and royalty, reposing
localized – yet, I would argue, also more universally compelling. Because in the same hallowed ground, somewhere
instead of discussing the factors that make life possible and sustainable, between the rhythm and the blues. Their
we’ll be discussing a force that makes life interesting. That force is called presence will be missed, but their work isn’t
“pop music.” And though it may be trading at a 50-year low, its future is going anywhere – at least not anytime soon.
infinite in all directions.
Pop is good about this sort of thing. It tempers
From a safe distance of I-know-not-how-many years, posterity speaketh physical loss with a survival of spirit, which often
thusly: The first decade of the 21st Century, with its light speeds and dark manifests in new forms. Our decade was no
urges, its smaller world and larger debts, sounded like a requiem. But a stranger to rebirth, what with its garage-rock
requiem for whom? Certainly not for the listener, who was blessed with a revivalism and its disco-done-digital. Much
full-flush of empowering technologies and caveat vendor attitudes. Nor did of the most intoxicating material, however,
the dirge apply to the artist, who, if he or she had the netroot ingenuity to came courtesy of previously distilled spirits.
publicize a decent single or timely gimmick, could jump from unknown to In some ways, the 00s (pronounced “double
first-comer with greater haste than Usain Bolt. The requiem, quite clearly, zeroes”) were the aggregate of the four
was reserved for the record industry, which, while it may not have ceased decades that preceded it: Bob Dylan came
to exist, had certainly ceased to matter. back to us, firing on cylinders he hadn’t hit
since his mid-60s motorcycle accident; Bruce
At the turn of the millennium, the major labels were regularly releasing teen- Springsteen found his own little fountain of
pop albums that sold at a clip of more than a million per week. This was the youth, updating an inimitably American
record industry’s Hummer period, when spectacular sales of a questionable story with chapters on conscience and
product managed to smokescreen the impending immolation of an entire reconciliation; U2 and Madonna flirted
business model. The fire started well before boom-time, but its heat was with their Reagan-era peaks, sounding
only felt in earnest after its flames had reached the temple. There probably simultaneously wizened and super-fit; and
wasn’t anything that the industry could have done to prevent an eventual Radiohead continued to be the only band
digital coup. But one cannot help but wonder why the major labels sent that mattered, at least to the ever-expanding
men without chests – the Backstreet Boys, NSync, Nick Lachey – to counter troop of rock critics.
the barbarians at the gate. Their victimhood is laced with an undeniable
charge of myopia and a semi-plausible accusation of complicity. Yet our decade did not belong to the artists
No one outside their employ is shedding any tears for Jive, Universal, or their audiences – it belonged to the
or Capitol. phenomena that shaped the relationship

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between the two. These phenomena were primarily devices now administer the task of consuming all of our free
technological, and they resulted in new heights of interface time. The machines have not only risen; they have won.
and accessibility but historic lows of magic and mystery.
Plato said that when the mode of the music This is borne out by 2009’s T-Pained
changes, the city walls shake. Well, in the 00s, In the 00s, the expressions of bad romances and dirty
the mode of the music did change; but the music magazine of dance floors. But the trend colors a
city walls didn’t just shake, they crumbled. record changed much larger swath of real estate, and is
from Rolling Stone to conspicuously represented in the awards
This is the requiem that the most perceptive Popular Mechanics. ceremony that our End-of-Decade
of posterities will note: the final goodbye to occasion obliges us to hold. Here it is, in
demi-divine pop icons and sphinx-like rock truncated form: My choice for Artist of
stars. We’ve entered an age of avowed skepticism, where the Decade is Steve Jobs. And my pick for Artwork of the
carnal knowledge of our favorite musicians’ proclivities sucks Decade is the iPod.
away the need to worship and replaces it with the mere
desire to cheer or jeer. Ample hysterics are still set into motion It’s sobering to think that our infant millennium’s most far-
by Taylor Swift and Miley Cyrus concerts, but the throngs who reaching musical moment took place in an unmarked
act them out aren’t going to rush headlong into oncoming engineering studio in Cupertino, California. But can any other
traffic solely to touch the hem of their lady’s garment. It’s prime player challenge Mr. Jobs and his digital jukebox? Not
easier to go home and leave a freaked-out Facebook a chance.
message, complete with a cell-phone snapped picture that
communicates “I was there!,” emphasis on “I.” Apple underwrote the digital boom, giving the world a sleek,
intuitively designed platform with which to solicit the sounds of
Even groupies have lost their ambition. They’re no longer in the marketplace. The iPod was the dominant force is making
it for the chest-to-chest dalliance with lead-guitar greatness. music ubiquitous as a whole but disposable in particular –
They just want a digital video that can subsequently be that is, streaming all around us, but with so much turnover
trafficked on the Internet, hopefully to the highest bidder, and distraction that the individual track lost its weight and
but, realistically, to the freeloading web community at large. identity. Add to the iPod’s impact the sordid history of Auto-
For shame, groupies – your standards have dropped faster Tune audio processing and GarageBand digital software,
than your underpants. (And since when do you even wear and you’ve got the very archetype of a revolution that eats
underpants?) If Vince Neil were dead, he’d be turning over its children.
in his grave.
Which just goes to show: Greedy consumers didn’t kill the
I’m not sure how we got from ignorant bliss to informed record industry. Their computers did. First through the Internet’s
megalomania, but posterity points to the following five search and plunder capability; then through the iPod/
phenomena. This, in short, is what the decade looked like to iTunes tendency to subordinate the sanctity of copyrighted
the innocent bystander: product to the whims of personal taste. Hey, we bought the
digital player at a considerable cost – it’d therefore be un-
1. OK, Computer American to deny ourselves the freedom of enjoying all of its
spoils. “The pursuit of happiness” implies the protection of our
Let’s start with a semi-profound statement: In the 00s, the own property, not AOL/Time Warner’s. We know this because
music magazine of record changed from Rolling Stone to our founding documents are available 24/7, be it on our
Popular Mechanics. Of course, this statement presupposes smart phones, our laptops, or the ever-widening gyre of our
that there’s still a music press of note, and not just a running expectations. Today’s portable mainframes put the whole of
transcript of editorial testimony from blog-rolls and fan sites. human history in our very palms, locking the computer and
But let’s give it the benefit of the doubt, if only for the sake of the consumer in an airtight embrace. Not many among us
our eyesight, and proceed to a matter that’s less debatable; are willing to abandon our toys and visit a brick-and-mortar
namely, that we spend a lot of time saying “Yes” to our hard record store – for ours in not an epoch of human agency,
drives, softwares, and plugged-in accessories. In an irony but an age of mechanized morals. Such is that dark side of
that would best be outsourced to Thoreau, our labor-saving “Better living through technology.”

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2. The Fame Monster apprentices, and the majority of American Idol participants.
I would argue that this final constituency – the Bible belters
Here’s another none-too-subtle irony of the Digital Age: and street-corner crooners with less wail than Kelly Clarkson
As technology makes us collectively less important, we’re and Adam Lambert – did as much to catalyze our obsession
caught up in daily manias of advancing self-regard. with fame as the social media. The Idol show presented the
final erasure of the distinction between the performer and
During the 00s, celebrity was so democratized that obscurity the audience – hell, even my voice, a shoddy instrument at
became something of an insult. Many of us have chosen, best, is better endowed than William Hung’s. So why aren’t I
consciously or otherwise, to turn our lives into shameless tributes in pictures?
to overeager exhibitionism. There are a variety of reasons
for why this has happened, and several of them connect, The truth is that we were all in pictures – on MySpace,
however tangentially, to music. The narcissist’s best friend is Facebook, et al. – but just not in as many pictures as Britney
now the Internet, not the mirror. And the computer, with its Spears, Justin Timberlake, and Nick Jonas. Musical celebrity is
open-source ideology, can say “OK” to just about anything now less about presence itself than proportion of presence.
we propose. We can become Stereogum-savvy Walter Mittys, How many Google searches did I garner this week? Is TMZ
forever romanticizing and reinventing ourselves, usually as photographing me as I shop for my Ed Hardy wristband?
some form How long has it been since
of ladies As technology makes us collectively less important, my last corporately mediated
man or we’re caught up in daily manias of advancing self-regard. sex scandal? The ubiquity of
tastemaker celebrity is such that our stars
(eg, “I’m cool because I like Animal Collective.”). We can make a full-time job out of primping and preening. They’re
become revisionist blowhards, administrating our Facebook personalities rather than musicians, and their colognes and
and MySpace accounts to transmit wit, wonder, and clothing lines count for far more than their albums.
unsolicited opinion to people who never hung out with us
in high school (eg, “Obama is a socialist…the government There’s a fine line between primping and preening and
is giving us all autism…and John Mayer rules!”). Or we can pimping and prostituting. This decade played witness to
become outright techno-fascists, getting off on twice-hourly pop stars, real and imagined, who placed pervasiveness
Tweets and all-day iChat gang bangs (eg, “@goeffurself over dignity or privacy. Many of the tactics employed to
WHY ARENT U ONLINE?!?”). maintain our interest appealed only to the basest of our
instincts. Did we really need to see Britney sans hair, faculty,
It’s Choose Your Own Illusion. And many of us have chosen or undergarment? Was she getting rolled by the game? Or
to eschew friends in favor of “followers.” We imagine that the was she using the game to keep us looking?
social media have conspired to make us the talk of the town
– even if we should know damn well that our banal daily lives Fame being the monster that it is, these questions are extremely
aren’t worth talking about. difficult to answer. With everybody from K-Fed to Betty in
Accounting hell-bent on bum rushing the show, our pop stars
Cary Grant never had a publicity arm as jacked as my 14- seem to feel a compulsion to raise the stakes – to show more
year-old cousin’s. (Neither did Kurt Cobain.) And this “It Could of themselves, be it in print, picture, or video. I’d much prefer
Happen to You” (or, “It Should Happen to You”) milieu has for them to focus on the oft-overlooked audio component.
infiltrated the pop scene with all the aggression of an English Musicians are supposed to make music as well as headlines.
soccer fan. Many of our aspiring stars are hooligans – that Despite the jet-set circuits and paparazzi flashes, we can’t
is, underskilled and overconfident brutes who pack a sense let them turn their day jobs into afterthoughts. But first we’ll
of entitlement which is altogether incommensurate with the have to pull ourselves away from the garish tributes we’ve
merits of their work. The 00s featured more people who were constructed to our own petty existences – the MySpace
famous for being famous than the 20th Century in its entirety. accounts, the Facebook pages, the YouTube channels,
There are the enduring no-talents – Paris Hilton, Nicole Richie, the music blogs. If you hear a noise, that’s me not holding
Kim Kardashian – and the fly-by-night fame whores – the my breath.
Real Housewives of East Bumblefuck, countless Trumped

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Lewinsky affair, and hasn’t been heard from since. And the
3. High School Musical
00s’ greatest R&B singer, Beyoncé Knowles, is sexy without
Pop has long been considered no country for old men, being sexual. Which, while framed as a lament, is actually
but in this decade even young men were suspect. Let’s be a cause for celebration. Beyoncé is clearly the classiest act
honest: If you were pushing 30, you were more than likely to in contemporary pop music. She’s got all the best trappings
be pushing up daisies. The pop charts were bequeathed to of Church in her voice and in her mannerisms, and she
teenagers and their manipulative consorts, a sort of neo-royal managed to get through the decade without a harebrained
court of fresh-faced Louis’s and Disney-trained Richelieus. musical step or a compromising photo spread. Young B even
The Class of ‘99 – your Justins, Britneys, and Christinas, your married the Best Rapper Alive, in a closed-door ceremony
Kirkpatricks, Fatones, and Lacheys – either graduated to to boot.
icon status or settled for an early retirement, thus clearing
the slate for Mickey Mouse’s latest crop of hit makers. Partly That being said, why is Beyoncé far less interesting than
because of the elder tribe’s penchant for panty-baring and Britney Spears?
associated wardrobe malfunctions, the younger generation
came out clean as a whistle: The Jonas Brothers are the sons Let’s not endeavor to answer that question. Let’s just agree
of a former Assembly of God pastor, and if Taylor Swift isn’t an that the cast of our current High School Musical ought to
evangelical, she should be. Zac Efron seems to be alarmingly aspire to become destiny’s children in ways that extend
straight-laced, and Miley Cyrus is nothing if not party to the beyond the purview of Reverend Rick Warren or President
quaint Southern tradition of impeccable public morals (with Ronald Reagan. This destiny is not manifest in the purpose-
corresponding private lives guarded by gun-toting daddies driven life; it’s just plain old common sense: Tis far, far better
and “peculiar institution” statutes). to be like Beyoncé than to be like Britney. We have 10 years’
worth of evidence to prove it.
All things considered, the Class of ‘09 is a fine-looking
contingent. So it’s a goddamned shame that they all sound 4. The Exile of Mainstream
like chipmunks. I’m old enough to remember the forbidden
pleasures of the record player, a contraption that allowed People are cruel, markets crueler. For whereas most men feel
a 45 rpm disc to be played at 90 rpms, if one so willed. The at least some small tremor of vestigial guilt after abandoning
resulting stroke of sonic alchemy could turn Earth, Wind & Fire an erstwhile friend, markets are neither sentient nor sensate
into Alvin, Simon & Theodore, with much laughter abounding – and, as such, are strangers to the notions of conscience
from the peanut gallery. Pitches were comically heightened, and compassion. They move on without pause or reflection,
beats were sent into hyperdrive, and the record itself became because the very concept of thought is anathema to the
a parody of the pop sensibility. business world’s twin idols of bold action and rapid response.
New product is what makes the world go round; so if your
In today’s High School Musical, we don’t need the record current partner isn’t up to snuff, the exigencies of the market
player to achieve the parody – Auto-Tune and its attendant oblige you to snuff him out.
in-studio cosmetics inject all the helium required to obfuscate
the gender of the artist and the purpose of the song. Nick I guess this is my roundabout way of saying that 21st Century
Jonas and Taylor Swift don’t sound demonstrably different. economics have created an environment in which pop
Miley Cyrus and Demi Lovato don’t even sound human. And stars can be quickly transmogrified into cannon fodder. This
Justin Bieber? There are castrati who can hit lower notes than is not just the one-hit wonder phenomenon writ large; it’s a
that peckerwood. condition whereby a heavily sponsored, marquee name can
go from hero to zero in the blink of an eye, either through his
Herein lies the problem of using teen stars: Many of them own misdeeds (Chris Brown, Kanye West) or the pivoting of
are still in the throes of pre-nubility. They possess neither the musical tastes (Shaggy, Staind, Limp Bizkit – each of whom
testosterone nor the estrogen to convince you that their work produced one of the 40 best-selling albums of the 00s,
is anything more than child’s play. One of the things that this yet now couldn’t headline a Tuesday night at your local
decade’s pop lacked was secondary sexual characteristics. meth clinic).
R&B tried to deliver some of the real thing, but, alas, R. Kelly’s
real thing was caught up in more court cases than Bernie This phenomenon didn’t develop in a vacuum. In fact, it’s
Madoff. D’Angelo went missing sometime around the Monica only a small component of a larger, far more repercussive

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meta-phenomenon: the death of the mainstream. Artists are so few ears are left to focus on the music.
disposable because there’s no reliable metric for measuring
their peak appeal. Marketers have decided to hedge their 5. Free at Last!
bets by saturating the market with rerun pop personalities. This
speeds the technology-driven trend towards demassification, Our decade’s requiem is dependent on a secret that’s more
in which several macro-sensations are replaced by or less remained tacit to this point in the essay: ie, that nobody
innumerable micro-sensations. We still have a form of Beatle in possession of a high-speed Internet connection actually
mania, only it’s not experienced pays for music anymore. I don’t necessarily
by 73 million breathless viewers Music is now caught in support file sharing, nor do I practice it with
of the “The Ed Sullivan Show.” an oddly contemporary anything approaching regularity. But I do think
Enthusiasm is now expressed in conundrum: It takes up a that I have at least a cursory understanding
pockets – a few million here, a greater share of our time but of the phenomena that made it first possible,
couple hundred thousand there – less space in our lives. then prominent, then inescapable. The No
so it’s possible to be both a fervent Pay for Play reality is, in many ways, the result
pop music fan and wholly unaware of the number 1 song in of the four forces outlined above: Technology gave us the
the country. means to search and pilfer; the combined devaluation of
celebrity and surge in self-regard gave us the psychological
Perhaps Michael Jackson’s death stung so badly because perquisites to surrender to our material whims; the no-pube
we knew that there’d never be another Michael Jackson – YouTube stars and their chipmunk-voiced machinations
not just in an artistic sense, but in terms of worldwide notoriety. engendered a lack of respect for the pop idiom; and the
In 1985, MJ was the most famous person in the world. And his demise of mass-market events and long-tenure mentalities
celebrity wasn’t just apparent; it was important. For all the further eroded the connection between cultural artifact and
pecker-flexing of the Pope John Paul and “Tear Down this cultural consumer.
Wall” advocates, the real secret weapon of the late Cold
War was Thriller. Kids who were raised in the forlorn shadow of During the 00s, music got caught in an oddly contemporary
the Soviets saw Michael as a sparkling incarnation of Western conundrum: It took up a greater share of our time but less
flash and freedom. MJ was the single finest ambassador of space in our lives. Pop officially moved out of our record
American intrigue and exceptionalism, with every stutter step stores and into our televisions, movies, advertisements, and
and emotive grunt piercing a hole through the unsmiling blogs. It became a cultural by-product rather than a main
barricades of totalitarianism. Stalin may have made for a event – we valued the iPod, not the tunes; the music app,
fine statue or agitprop subject, but he couldn’t moonwalk not the music itself. This is part of what I mean when I say that
or choke the chicken. That’s why he couldn’t compete with music took up less space in our lives: It became a network
our Michael. Do you remember the receptions MJ used to externality for the all-inclusive social media, keeping its profile
get in Eastern Europe during the dying days of communism? but not its primacy. Then there’s the literal aspect: Music
It was probably pop’s last iteration of the Beatles landing actually took up less physical space in our lives, with mp3s
at JFK (barring some sheer-number spectacle in Beijing or replacing CDs, cassettes, and albums. It’s now possible to
New Delhi). hold one’s entire record collection on a single multi-gig hard
drive, and to set that collection to play on a random shuffle,
The death of the mainstream represents the death of in which Bob Dylan’s genius and Marvin Gaye’s ambition are
shared narratives. We’re all listening to different stories told forced to coexist with the Divinyls’ raunch and Ugly Kid Joe’s
by different storytellers – so it’s no surprise that when we’re silly rancor.
called upon to act in concert, we split into rival factions. I
consider Arcade Fire, Tim McGraw, and Jay-Z to all fall under Given the indignities of this shuffle, it’s no wonder that music
the rubric of pop, but I doubt that the most ardent of each fans have succumbed to the extra-legal vagaries of the
act’s fans would be able to conduct a musical conversation digital download. Either that, or people just don’t like paying
with any measure of civility. Artists can’t reasonably expect for things.
to conquer the mass audience anymore; they simply have to
make do with a pastiche of high-value demographics. What’s Your guess is as good as mine. And so are your opinions on
more, they can’t take even their most devoted markets for the state of our millennium’s pop music. But even if you’ve
granted. With so many eyes on the prize, it’s no wonder that had your fill of my bitching and moaning, I doubt that you’ll

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toss more than a thin heckle of protest at my final point: In combining semi-conventional construction with wildly weird
the 00s, one of the fundamental questions of the rock and roll acoustics. The track is magnificently miscegenated; it moves
era underwent a text-speak mutation. “Can you dig it?” – the in such mysterious ways that it upholds the cliché of defying
query that separated the hip from the square – was truncated categorization. Consider the song’s gorgeous paradox: It
into “Can u digit?” – that is, Are you wired enough to be a uses a simple guitar riff to propel a complex melody, a hip-
true-blue music fan? Or, more specifically, Do you have the hop stroke to color a rock n’ roll canvas, and an upfront
devices, both electronic and intellectual, needed to make pitch to secure the love below. Is it a booty shaker or a head
the most of the Digital Revolution? The basic requirements shaker? A bridge builder or a mic wrecker? Who cares? If you
were an iPod, a Super Phone, Pitchfork e-mail alerts, unlimited don’t like this song, you don’t like pop music.
online media streams, and a consumer conscience shot full
of more holes than the entire Dunkin’ Donuts product line. In 2. Girls In Their Summer Clothes –
short, staying current on pop music became unforeseeably
Bruce Springsteen
labor intensive. Our ears and our eyes – if not our brains –
were worked to the point of total exhaustion.
Get your facts learned, mister: The Boss has always worked for
So was our ability to distinguish between the good and us. And only a craftsman of his caliber could build a track this
the bad, the important and the superficial. Platforms and redolent of delight, wonder, and truth. “Girls” is an absolute
applications didn’t totally displace the accounting for beauty, an ethereal portrait of vulnerability and pride framed
taste, but they ghettoized tactful connoisseurship and in loves lost and found. It sounds like a conversation between
made discretion a sign of cowardice. This might sound like a Brian Wilson ballad and a Norman Rockwell painting –
Machiavellian logic, but it’s actually its opposite – because at once sad, earnest, and resolutely American. “She went
in our decade, the means justified the ends. away/She cut me like a knife” proceeds without delay to
“Come on, beautiful thing/Maybe you could save my life.”
Now might be the time to mention that great music lived on, The song’s closing couplet – “Love’s a fool’s dance/I ain’t
in markets small, medium, and large. It’s a bit irresponsible of got much sense, but I still got my feet” – is the best distillation
me to postpone this pronouncement to an 11th-hour place of romantic whimsy to emerge from Digital Age pop. “Girls”
in my decade-long download. But you needn’t pressure is the Boss’ strongest track since “Glory Days.” It’s also an
me to atone, as redemption has long been part of the unforgettable lesson in hope and humility.
game plan.

So let’s cue up a lightweight bout of self-refutation. To counter 3. 99 Problems – Jay-Z


the many digs at digital culture that I’ve levied above, I’ll
Bon Hovy. You know you’re crazy for this one, slick. And why
hazard to unleash a list of 25 songs that have made the mp3
wouldn’t you be? “99 Problems” is a mad dash of mixed
millennium worth living through. Yes, I have an iPod. Yes, I use
metaphors – a fist of steel in a velvet glove? – yet it never veers
it frequently. And yes, each of these songs is on it. One thing
off course. Like all good New York rap, the track is violent in
that I’ve been happy to discover but loath to admit is that I
intensity and vulgar in subject matter. But it’s beat has much
can “dig it” and “digit” at the same time. The two states are
more than a localized charisma. It brings the bounce and
not mutually exclusive – just like grievance and gratefulness
ballast to match Jay’s superhuman flow, meshing sound
or harmony and melody. Sometimes the conditions even
and lyric with unmatched virtuosity. In the 00s, Hov proved
manage to complement each other – just like rhythm and
beyond a reasonable doubt that he’s the Best Rapper Alive,
blues. Or rock and roll.
peppering his albums with singles that were vital to the integrity
This is what the decade sounded like to the one audience I of the blues/rock/hip-hop continuum. “99 Problems” is the
can confidently claim to speak for: me. most concussive of Jay’s tracks. It reveals the weaknesses
in Lil Wayne’s space-ni**a stutters and slurs. When a rapper
gets his grown-man on, he knows that it’s more important to
1. Hey Ya! – OutKast be persuasive than eccentric. Follow the blueprint, kid, not
the fad.
A true bohemian rapsody. “Hey Ya!” is likely to be the best
pop song released in my lifetime – past, present, or future.
It hit a near-miraculous trifecta of commercial win, critical
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epic down our throats. Instead, they give us the time of our
4. Crazy – Gnarls Barkley
lives – a mega-track that tackles the booms and busts of Bush
Insane in the right brain. DJ Danger Mouse and MC Cee-Lo with all the blood and guts of Bosch. “Jesus” is a nightmare
Green came together to issue a Big Bang of cosmic funk. of depravity made good. It was the band’s first 21st Century
“Crazy” is creationism at its most urgent and naked – all bass Breakdown. It’s likely to remain their best.
and percussion, as if to argue that the rhythm section is our
universe’s first mover. Second to none, however, are Cee-Lo’s 8. Crazy in Love – Beyoncé
killer cadences of oral testimony, which occupy the vague
sphere that sits between rapping and singing. Whatever this Horns and halos. The ChiLites’ sample gives the song crazy
stuff is, it sounds an awful lot like soul – but a barbed and gnarly momentum, but Young B’s cherubic “Uh-oh”s and Jay-Z’s
soul. If R&B were to stand accused of consorting with punk, cocksure mediations make sure that the track keeps running
this track would be marked Exhibit A. Songs this ambitious at full steam. It’s hard to believe that Beyoncé has been a
are rarely this popular. The public should lose control of its solo artist for only six years. Her success seemed written in the
faculties more often. Because sometimes getting out of our stars, but perhaps it was written in this song. “Crazy in Love”
heads and off our meds is just what the doctor ordered. was her coming out party. And she’s never lost its good vibes
or world-class pedigree.

5. Hard to Explain – The Strokes


9. Take Me Out – Franz Ferdinand
For the first 18 months of the millennium, Julian Casablancas
was the coolest man on the Lower East Side of New York. Alternative pop’s “Just Dance.” This single helped normalize
With tracks like this, it’s not hard to understand why. Title relations between garage-guitar advocates and disco-synth
be damned, this banger is easy like Sunday mourning: a partisans. Call it the Treaty of Glasgow, as these Scots mixed
dry lament for last year’s girl, last month’s rent money, and rock and dance with all the aplomb of a rogue DJ. “Take”
last night’s party. It comes across as both exhausted and starts with coiled, “Eye of the Tiger” fury, then suddenly
effortless, confused and confident – combinations that can slackens its posture, inviting an audience of millions to boogie
only be achieved by the very young and the very wealthy. like the bassist in Kool & the Gang. Six years removed from
(The Strokes were both.) When it was released, in 2001, “Hard the accord, we can conclude that the song is fantastic. The
to Explain” sounded like really high-end video game music dancing? Not so much.
– Frogger crossing the Bowery or Jules gear-shifting into Pole
Position. Now it sounds like the template that Max Martin 10. B.O.B. – OutKast
used to break Kelly Clarkson – a star-spangled jangle and
bop, lean as Jack Sprat but pregnant with pop possibilities. Remember when Bill Clinton bombed Iraq for violating
Too bad the authors got none of the royalties. the UNSCOM agreement? Neither do I. That’s why we’re
lucky that OutKast achieve total recall on “Bombs Over
Baghdad.” No wasted rhymes about Monica Lewinsky here
6. Seven Nation Army – The White Stripes
– just the straight dope. Big Boi and Dre bust out their “Power
Call it a Salvation Army...because this track single-handedly Music Electric Revival!,” ushering in a new age of big-stick
saved the territorial integrity of riff-rock. Jack White tooled diplomacy with a single sentence: “Don’t pull the thang out,
around with his munitions, turning his lead-guitar whack into unless you plan to bang!” If Saddam Hussein had heeded this
a bass-guitar echo. The song’s opening chords shout “Fire in warning, he might have survived our War on Terror.
the hole!”; then Meg throws down her sticks to consummate
the explosion. One wonders how 2 people manage to make 11. Vertigo – U2
so much noise. Is it trickery, talent, or fearlessness? I’d go with
all of the above. Alfred Hitchcock’s got nothing on the Edge. With “Vertigo,”
U2’s lead guitarist proved that he could deliver bombast and
7. Jesus of Suburbia – Green Day bedlam in addition to rattle and hum. The song is a genuine
thriller, alternately attacking and retreating through the wires
The tale of the tape is compelling: 9 minutes, 5 vignettes, of Edge’s wah-wah pedals and distortion boxes. Bono does
3 chords, and 1 unifying theme – “It’s the world that’s fucked his job, too, supplying a suspense that reverberates with New
up, not me.” Green Day could have forced a callow teenage

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Wave ring. The song is not a spinning nail-biter but a straight- Timba pushes away such adornments and simply pulls the fire
ahead seduction. It’s hard rocking but goes down as easy as alarm, bearing witness to Missy’s red-hot flow. Gwen is light
uno, dos, tres, catorce. and sweet, floating like a butterfly and stinging like a bee. And
Ms. Elliott? She just be puttin’ it down – and nothing’s gonna
12. Number 1 – Goldfrapp stop her from lastin’ all 20 rounds. In the end, we’ve got a
SoCal “Hey Ya!” battling “A Milli”’s godmother. Better call this
Goo-goo for Gaga? Then check out Alison Goldfrapp, the one a draw – or, more accurately, a double knockout.
dance-hall diva who blazed many of the trails (both sonic
and sartorial) that our fair Lady now travels with such style
16. Molly’s Chambers – Kings of Leon
and fanfare. “Number 1” presaged digital disco, projecting
the perfect complement of Britpop’s pasty cheek and Sex on fire. Before the Kings conquered the Gossip Girl set,
Eurotrash’s lewd camp. The operative word in its title is “numb” they were a feral, ribald, and artless bunch. I won’t tell you
– the synths are warm and hypnotic, the singing relaxed and what Molly’s “chambers” are a metaphor for, but I will assert
melodic. One listen, and you’re comfortably numb – in a way that such an explanation would garner an NC-17 rating.
Roger Waters could never have imagined. (Which is fairly ironic, now that the band’s gone full monty for
the teen-female demographic.) “Molly” is all plunging bass
13. Womanizer – Britney Spears line and surging libido. It’s got more menace than Skynyrd,
more malice than the Allmans, and more pace than the
A career-best from Britney. But don’t call it a comeback, Stones. Consider it different Strokes for Southern folks.
just a graduation. With “Womanizer,” Brit formally raised her
standards. She demanded that her club bangers really bang,
17. Wolf Like Me – TV On the Radio
that her sexy songs pack genuine sex appeal, not just soft-
core stunts or gratuitous gropings. This single showed that the A howl worthy of Allen Ginsberg. Brooklyn’s most auspicious
reigning pop queen needn’t be a slave to her music – that alternative cohort crossed the MTV Rubicon with this arresting
the music could, and should, obey her. Circus was the sound riot of a track. All that needs to be said about “Wolf” is that
of Britney back in control. “Womanizer” is the sound of Britney it has the wild mercury sound of Electric Dylan – that buzz
back on top. and pulse, that quiver and wail. You can actually hear a
transformation taking place: from man to beast, from slacker
14. Intervention – The Arcade Fire repose to fanged-and-clawed aggression. Which might just
be an indirect way of saying that TVOTR grafted their indie
I’ll be Bach! So said Win Butler when he and his 36-member aesthetic onto a pop sensibility. They lost nothing in the
ensemble wrapped their barn-storming Funeral tour. Suffice process. And pop gained a monster of a single.
to say that Win returned with a winner – namely this cryptic,
organ-filled reverie. The song is almost certainly political,
18. Mississippi – Bob Dylan
with “the useless seed” in the first verse representing George
Bush II and “Hear the soldier groan, ‘We’ll go at it alone’” Tangled up in blues. Bob Dylan finally has the gravelly,
expressing the left’s disavowal of the President’s hawky burned-out voice he’s been seeking since the early 60s.
unilateralism. Yeah, and if you play your Judas Priest records And on “Mississippi,” he puts it to good use. His lines are
backwards, you get to talk with the devil. Let’s stop with the stoic laments and humble apologies, both to himself and his
speculation and treat “Intervention” for what it is: the sound fellow travelers: “Well, my ship’s been split to splinters, and
of Bruce Springsteen conducting the Vienna Philharmonic. it’s sinking fast/I’m drownin’ in the poison, got no future, got
You heard it here first. no past;” “Got nothin’ for ya/Had nothin’ before/Don’t even
have anything for myself anymore;” “You can always come
15. Hollaback Girl – Gwen Stefani / back, but you can’t come back all the way.” The first two
Get UR Freak On – Missy Elliott statements are lies – Bob is the past, present, and future of
rock n’ roll, as well as the genre’s greatest songwriter. But the
Neptunes vs. Timbaland, for the heavyweight crown. Pharrell third statement is right on – a correction of Fitzgerald, and a
and Chad pull out all the stops, bringing percussive curlicues realization that paradise, once lost, cannot be revisited.
and brassy arabesques to Gwen’s cheerleader callouts.

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19. Ignition (Remix) – R. Kelly genuine article, and “Hold You” stands as his most persuasive
credential. This is Caucasian gospel. No further witnesses
The transition from Bob Dylan to R. Kelly is somewhat unnatural, necessary.
but, then again, so are some of the acts of which Mr. Kelly
stands accused. Perfectly natural, however, is the following 23. Kiss, Kiss – Yeah Yeah Yeahs
question: Did this song have a pre-mix? If it did, I can’t recall
it. Nor do I need to. Because “Ignition” v. 2.0 had the most Pucker up and settle down. No, this was not one of the
titillating toot-toot and bawdy beep-beep in early 00s R&B. Yeahs’ breakout tracks, but it’s certainly the group at its most
Party or after-party, stretch Navigator or Lexus coup, the accessible. “Kiss” has the sleekness of Television, the angularity
message remains remarkably consistent: Baby, you can drive of Gang of Four, and the concision of the Ramones. It’s one
my car – provided you don’t mind that I’ll be videotaping our of the handful of YYY songs that clock in at under 3 minutes,
backseat tryst. yet it packs more pleasure than many of their longer, artier
compositions. By mixing the shrill urgency of “Bang” with the
20. Stronger – Kanye West tenuous calm of “Maps,” “Kiss” hits the golden mean of the
Yeahs’ discography. If the Misfits had gone to art school, their
Imma let you finish. But I just wanna say that Jay-Z made lead single would’ve sounded exactly like this.
some of the greatest rap singles of all time! And he did it
with Kanye’s help, as West manned the production board 24. That Great Love Sound – The
on such tracks as “Izzo (H.O.V.A.),” “’03 Bonnie & Clyde,” Raveonettes / Somebody Told Me –
and “Encore.” In subsequent years, Kanyezzy earned his solo
The Killers
bona fides by being the consummate in-studio professional,
scoring sampling coups with his happy jacks of Curtis Mayfield 50s revivalism vs. 80s revivalism, for a chance to be really
(“Touch the Sky”) and Daft Punk (“Stronger”). Then there are big in England. In the left corner, we have a Danish duo with
his personal peccadilloes. “That which don’t kill me will only protective instincts for Buddy Holly and Phil Spector. In the
make me stronger”? You’d better hope so, Kanye. right corner, we have a 4-man band from Vegas who’ll fight
to the death for Duran Duran and New Order. “Great Love
21. Time for Heroes – The Libertines Sound” wins all rounds dedicated to the sonic leveraging of
harmony and dissonance. But “Somebody Told Me” sweeps
Pete Doherty went on to Babyshambles and rehab. Carl the scorecards of those who prefer killer synths and buzzy
Barat went on to Dirty Pretty Things and a lower tax bracket. percussion. Call it another draw, with the lovers going for
But when they were together, boy, were they something the Raves and the dancers big-upping the Kill crew. Cut me
special! The Libs were probably the best British punk band of anyway, Mick!
the 00s, and “Time” is definitely their finest hour. Or, should I
say, their finest 2 minutes and 40 seconds. From start to finish,
25. First of the Gang to Die – Morrissey
the track is a stop-and-go maverick of youth in revolt and an
English class system caught between flux and flex. This is the An indispensible song from an indispensible singer. Morrissey
closest our decade got to the Clash or the Jam. Now’s not drags his muscular brand of Mope Rock to the outskirts of
the time for heroes, but a Libertines reunion. Los Angeles, where young Hector bears the brunt of being
the titular figure (ie, “the first lad to go under the sod”). This
Hector is certainly no tamer of horses, but Morrissey gives him
22. Hold You in My Arms –
an epic thrust by taming the wilder edges of his narrative.
Ray LaMontagne “First” is primarily a love song, a croon that redeems the petty
thieves who carry out the cruel chivalries of turf warfare. If
Great songs generally fall into 2 categories: those that get
you’re wondering whether the lead singer of the Smiths can
you moving, and those that move you internally. Brother Ray’s
credibly cover the street beat, your answer is a resounding
fervid acoustic ballad clearly belongs to the latter tribe. The
“Moz def.”
song is a prayer of succor and aspiration, with psalm, qualm,
and verse resolving itself in a love requited. It’s delivered by
(December 17, 2009)
a voice that’s as heart-stopping as the Lord’s – no guile or
ostentation, just conviction and, above all, truth. Ray is the
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Catching the DVD


A Screening of the Season’s Most Infectious Discs

If T. S. Eliot was right, and April truly is the cruelest


month, then humanity is obliged to take comfort in
deserve a resurrection, if only to be seen and
the madness of the current calendrical period. In like appreciated by folks who were too busy,
a lion and out like a lamb, March is host to the great too tired, or too full of mortgages, children,
thaw – a defrosting both climatic and cinematic. and car payments to catch them the first
Winter reaches a winter of its own, begrudgingly giving time around. Consider the five DVDs listed
way to longer days and less severe strains of seasonal below a petty palliative for the Hollywood-
affective disorder. And film, not to be outdone, slowly issued punishment that lies ahead. May they
strengthen our spirits, tickle our fancies, and
separates itself from the pomp and seriousness of the
have mercy on our reproductive systems.
awards season. It’s out with the characters and in with
the cartoons, goodbye to adult dialogue and hello to I’ve Loved You So Long
car chases, so long to the Holocaust and shalom to the
fart jokes. The iterations of this riff are truly innumerable. When we first glimpse Kristin Scott Thomas
in “I’ve Loved You So Long,” she looks sleep
deprived and anxiety ridden. Bags worthy

A quick glance at the April movie-release schedule reveals the


following: “Dragonball,” “The Wolf Man,” “Old Dog,” “Vanilla Gorilla,”
of the Louis Vuitton deluxe treatment stand
sentry under her eyes, and she takes long,
thoughtful drags on her cigarette. This
and a Seth Rogen vehicle (“Observe and Report”) that appears to be portrait of uneasy silence makes a plain
based on Kevin James’ recent meditations on the trials and tribulations of implication: Scott Thomas’ character, Juliette,
mall copping. The big screen has thus been bequeathed to wild animals is a woman who’s seen too much and is now
and second-tier comedians whom the film press will unceasingly refer to condemned to live, however painfully, with
as “schlubs” and “schlemiels.” It’s going to be a cruel, cruel month, one the consequences. We soon learn that Juliette
that spurs righteous contempt among cineastes and motivates sentient has just completed a 15-year prison sentence,
filmgoers to pose the essential question of the forsaken: “What have we that the crime of which she was convicted is
done to deserve this?” patently unforgivable, and that her sole link
to civil society is an empathetic,
Well, it’s not so much what we have done as what What have we done to recently rematerialized sister.
we haven’t done. We haven’t supported quality deserve the insentient Estrangement is the name
film in adequate numbers. So we stand to be spate of Spring cinema? of this game – from family,
punished by the Spring and Summer spate of new Well, it’s not so much from fixed notions of right and
films, a collection so disdainful and pitiless that it what we have done as wrong, from prisons both real
threatens to reintroduce Vin Diesel into the wild what we haven’t done: and imagined. Only Juliette is
(“Fast & Furious,” April 3!). We haven’t supported quality forbidden to remain distant.
film in adequate numbers. She’s compelled to move
But don’t fear – technology is here to save us. If from the frigid milieu of solitary
you have a DVD player and ready access to a Netflix-style service, you confinement to a reasonably amiable stance
can enjoy a spring hibernation from the perils of the multiplex. March may of assimilation. Obviously, the journey is not
signal the death knell for serious in-theater cinema, but it also heralds always streamlined and ready-tracked, nor
the arrival of some of last year’s best efforts to DVD. These are films that is the protagonist particularly endearing

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or loveable. The film that captures the trip, however, is of venue. The film’s central character, Professor Walter Vale,
perfectly paced and ingeniously arranged, enabling sin and is called to New York City for a stodgy macroeconomics
atonement to pose an affecting point-counterpoint. “I’ve conference. Upon arrival, he stumbles into his seldom-used
Loved You So Long” is easily the best French picture released Greenwich Village apartment and finds it illegally subletted
in America in 2008. It’s an order of magnitude better than its to a young, polyethnic couple. The conceits of this random,
awards-bejeweled kinsman, “The Class.” And Scott Thomas’ seemingly antagonistic pairing become fairly explicit: Vale
performance is at least the equal of Kate Winslet’s brilliant studies the world economy, but he’s ignorant to the true
turn in “The Reader.” elasticity of national boundaries until his life is interrupted by
an unexpected flourish of intercontinental color. More tellingly,
Rachel Getting Married the communication and cooperation between characters is
so halting and ad hoc that it’s unclear who’s the host and
The more I hear about the lack of formidable roles for actors of who’s the visitor. Richard Jenkins, ostensibly in the driver’s
the female persuasion, the more I’m prone to scratch my head seat as Professor Vale, is the film’s transformative figure. At
and mutter a sotto voce “WTF?”. Because hot on the heels of first closed and impersonal (John Cheever suburban), he
Winslet and Scott Thomas comes Anne Hathaway, specifically becomes curious, inviting, and impassioned (Lou Reed
as Kym Burkman, egotist urban). The catalyst for this change
and degenerate If you don’t like Penn’s politics, and feel is Tarek, the Syrian gentleman who
extraordinaire, in nothing but contempt for his cocksure was duped into renting Vale’s
“Rachel Getting brand of actor-activism, remember that apartment by a crooked, absentee
Married.” Jonathan Hollywood’s most ascendant political export landlord. Tarek makes his living as a
Demme shoots the was Ronald Reagan. musician, playing an African drum
film as a guerrilla with a mixture of Middle Eastern
documentary with high production values, using an ample and Caribbean inflections. The drum brings a welcome new
array of close-ups, tracking shots, and earnest testimonials. rhythm to Vale’s life. It allows him to jump from stern professor
Hathaway responds by taking no prisoners. She creates a to affable student. True, such a character arc runs the risk of
lead character that is both vulnerable and despicable, a devolving into “How Walter Got His Groove Back,” but Jenkins
recovering drug addict and erstwhile model who scores keeps things grounded with a command performance. The
release from a rehabilitation clinic to attend (and possibly key plot wrinkle – let’s just say that the sublet wasn’t the only
destroy) her sister Rachel’s wedding. Kym’s pull is so forceful thing that was illegal – helps humanize a man who formerly
that it can only be labeled gravitational – as soon as she enters possessed all the charisma of a cigar store Indian. “The
the picture, she reorients the drift and focus of the entire affair. Visitor” is a study in socialization, examining what happens
“Rachel Getting Married,” title be damned, is about Kym – when those who are dedicated to keeping a steady beat
that is, how Kym continuously tests the boundaries of sisterly are forced to improvise. Its criticisms of punitive bureaucracy
compassion and familial peace. Rosemarie DeWitt, playing (think Kafka without the detachment) are evocative and,
the bride, is sufficiently riveting to challenge Hathaway’s sad to say, reliably topical.
control over the narrative. And Bill Irwin, as the soft, eager-
to-please father, nearly steals the show. But if this film strives Milk
for anything, it’s harmony. The ensemble joust is scored by
the suppression of painful memories and the sublimation “Milk” is another polemic, but its issue and its arguments
of good intentions. Not to mention music. Lots of music – are far more strident than those employed in “The Visitor.”
some welcome and appropriate, some purposeless and Whereas Richard Jenkins received his Oscar nod for playing
overindulgent. The result is not pop or adult contemporary, the not-so-strong and silent type, Sean Penn won his
it’s opera. And Hathaway is a true diva. Academy Award for reanimating Harvey Milk in all his pith
and bombast. On the big screen, the gay rights activist
The Visitor turned city councilman is painted as a many-splendored
fellow: business man, opera lover, boyfriend, leader. Like
“The Visitor,” like “Rachel Getting Married,” starts its scenario Martin Luther King before him and Barack Obama after him,
in the suburbs of Connecticut. But before the movie can shift Milk was a community organizer. He treated his San Francisco
into second gear, we’re faced with an impromptu change constituency as equal parts friends and conscripts. “My name

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is Harvey Milk, and I’m here to recruit you!” was both a cajole against Don Logan and Jeff Spicoli against Mahatma Gandhi,
and a call to arms – a mixture of the Ramones’ “Hey, ho! would ultimately prove ill-advised and irresolvable. Suffice to
Let’s go!” and Otto von Bismarck’s brass anthem, signifying say that, in the context of Spring DVDs, Kingsley and Penn
a charge across the battlefield. “Milk” triumphs by framing perform similar functions: They carry their films from the first
a true but tragic story in the hopeful footlights of posterity. frame through the closing credits. Penn was handsomely
When Harvey Milk was assassinated in 1978, homosexual rewarded for his efforts in “Milk,” but Kingsley’s turn in “Elegy”
rights were, at best, a dubious prospect. Thirty years later, somehow managed to fly under the radar. This is highly
gay friendly policies are making the slow advance from the unfortunate, as his portrayal of David Kepesh, an alternately
de facto to the de jure. Sean Penn is able to play Milk with romantic and lecherous Columbia professor, merits a fairly
this latter-day knowledge in tow. He helps demonstrate that strong frequency on the brilliant dial. Paired with the serially
the oft-invoked “homosexual agenda” is not a platform of magnetic Penelope Cruz, Kingsley becomes party to a winter-
sexual revolution but the culmination of the larger human spring romance – a partnership defined by differences in
rights movement. He allows “Milk” to function not just as a physical age, emotional maturity, and intellectual pedigree,
message movie, but as a thoroughly entertaining work of but sustained by something resembling love. Mutual affection
art. So if you don’t like Penn’s politics, and feel nothing but does battle with a metaphysical form of claustrophobia: the
contempt for his cocksure brand of actor-activism, consider fear of commitment, matrimony, and, most of all, mortality.
this fact: Partisan advocacy has always run both ways. Before Kepesh is a man living against the clock. He’s aware that time
bemoaning the exploits of Penn, Tim Robbins, and Susan is finite, so he slackens the drag of oblivion by turning to the
Sarandon, remember Hollywood’s most ascendant political fine arts, which bear some small measure of timelessness. This
export: Ronald Reagan. finely tuned aesthetic propels Kepesh to regard Consuela, the
Cruz character, as his late-period masterpiece. The excesses
Elegy of pride and longing that accompany this sentiment help
articulate the picture’s elegy: Ego and adoration don’t make
Very few actors in the contemporary cinema are fit to follow a union – they make an idol. Kepesh’s struggle to come to
Sean Penn. But Sir Ben Kingsley is certainly one of them. In fact, terms with this fact gives the film its direction and energy.
it could be argued that Kingsley is Penn’s outright superior, The denouement is poignant, surprising, and, by my
even if such a debate, pitting as it does Jimmy Markum account, beautiful.

(March 26, 2009)

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Hangovers
The Rewards of Excess in Contemporary Cinema

2009 is still defined by the successes and failures


of 2008. Our day-to-day political reality is shaped new releases. They’re the hangover films:
by Barack Obama, the man we elected to office Movies that were accorded a limited holiday
release, so as to qualify for Oscar contention,
last November. Our current economic crisis is a direct
and then slowly matriculated from New York
extension of last September’s market crash. And our and Los Angeles into what Sarah Palin might
movie theaters – at least those that purport to offer refer to as “the real America.”
quality, adult fare – are still pulling inventory from last
December’s bum rush of bounty. This steady drip from hot-spot to not-spot is a
condition of excess. There are many problems
with contemporary cinema, but no sentient

O ur country, in short, has one hell of a hangover. Excesses of greed


and consumption, of hope and dreams, have made our wallets emptier
critic can claim that we’re in the midst of a
quantitative failure. Like many American
businesses, the entertainment industry has
and our brows more furrowed. Credit has given way to incredulity. And too much inventory. But unlike business at
confusion is the hallmark of the age. This confusion tends to articulate itself large, the film community’s problem is not
in the form of semi-rhetorical inquiry: What happened last year? Where did supply or demand – it’s characterization. Film
all my money go? And what in God’s name am I going to do now? and audience are both out there. Whether or
not they actually meet is largely the work of
Amid these headaches and gastrointestinal disturbances, we can endeavor advertisers.
to answer that last question: We’re going to go to the movies.
Faced with a surplus of product, film
Motion picture ticket sales are up 17% from the first quarter of 2008, a period distributors are charged with deciding
now remembered with tearful longing and good-old-days romance. Back which independent features are worthy of
then, Lehman and Bear were still solvent, Citibank wasn’t selling its shares a major marketing push. The vetting process
at the dollar store, and Beverly Hills Chihuahua was nothing but a blip on is refreshingly transparent: The Deciders
a major studio’s release schedule. The protracted bull run excused and determine which films have the most
underwrote irrational habits of consumption, indulgences which are only malleable identity – that is, which films have a
now coming home to roost. To propose a facile but fiscally credible analogy, story that can be sold to a ridiculous number
Hollywood is this year’s Exxon. That is, movies are turning record profits even of people. Then they write a check. It doesn’t
as the global economy flirts with a disaster of historic proportions. take Weinstein-caliber powers of perception
to note that Slumdog Millionaire has thrived
People are flocking to theaters for three simple reasons: 1) A night at the because its rags-to-raja narrative fell in line
movies is a relatively cheap date, 2) Cinema provides convincing escapist with the national zeitgeist. Far better films
fantasy, and 3) The Jonas Brothers are now appearing in 3-D! (The Wrestler, Milk, Vicky Cristina Barcelona,
Rachel Getting Married, and all those listed
Each of these reasons is compelling enough to motivate a run on the below) could have used a similar PR goose.
local multiplex. But truth be told, the most sublime cinematic pleasures But such a pinch in the ass probably wouldn’t
of this thoroughly onerous year star neither Nick nor Kevin nor Joe Jonas. have resulted in inspiring box-office returns.
They’re not indigenous to the multiplex or propped up by the blockbuster’s And last time I checked, motion pictures were
commercial-industrial incubation system. Technically, they’re not even not a non-profit industry.

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Thankfully, true cinephiles are rarely in thrall to advertising or rewards him with the more tactile pleasures of a love affair.
economics. We’re secure enough to call ‘em as we see ‘em
– even if those of us who live outside a major As the film flashes forward, however, the
metropolitan center are forced to see ‘em Hollywood is absence of clothes is shadowed by the
much later than we’d like. this year’s Exxon: presence of a uniform. Hanna, it turns
Movies are turning out, was a camp guard at Auschwitz. In
The beauty of the cinema’s holiday hangover record profits even as this capacity, she was party to a policy of
is that it allows excess to be redeemed the global economy extermination. And Michael, long estranged
as opportunity. A slackening of newer flirts with a disaster of from Hanna and now studying the law,
releases enables the more resilient grapes to historic proportions. stumbles upon her trial for crimes against
remain on the vine for a few extra months. humanity. It’s at this point that the film ceases
This increased exposure, particularly during a winter of to be titillating and starts to become a genuine document
grand-scale discontent, makes the delayed harvest all the of intrigue.
more sweet.
The Reader steadfastly refuses to be another spineless addition
Here’s a five-pack of the hearty and hungover. They were to the canon of Holocaust pictures. It exhumes complexities
released last year to considerable critical applause but didn’t that genteel society would rather keep dormant: the notion
gain any adequate measure of traction until the first quarter that Auschwitz victimized its petty staff as well as its innocent
of 2009. Now that they’re here, let’s appreciate them. And inmates, that the death of a single person, even a brute, can
now that Hollywood has already handed out its hardware, be an honestly transcendent tragedy. The Reader argues
let’s loose some laurels of our own. that such a tragedy can be acknowledged and mourned
without rendering the deaths of 6 million to the realm of the
The Reader **** empty statistic.
Back Pages
Director Stephen Daldry shows that, on occasion, evil is banal
In this troubled job market, it’s heartening to see that some because it is confused. Sometimes the prime actors aren’t
no-show jobs still exist on the peripheries of cinema. There is, literate in the consequences of the very procedures they’re
for instance, Wardrobe Coordinator Responsible for the First hired to implement. (Think Abu Ghraib.) For every Eichmann
Hour of The Reader. I have neither fashion sense nor a flair there are dozens of scared, hungry, and weak-willed
for haberdashery, but I could fill this position at a moment’s underlings. This does not by any means excuse the travesty
notice. In fact, I could do it without leaving the craft services of the Holocaust, which remains the single most pernicious
table. Because neither of the principal characters wear any extermination program of the Modern Era, but it helps
clothes for a considerable portion of the film. explain how the Final Solution got beyond the drawing table.
Germans without the
capacity to handle power
These characters are Kate The hangover films were accorded a limited
were given marching
Winslet, as Hanna Schmitz, holiday release, so as to qualify for Oscar
and David Kross, as Michael contention, then slowly matriculated from New orders, a living wage,
Berg. They are brought York and Los Angeles into what Sarah Palin might and someone to pick on.
together by a random act refer to as “the real America.” The rest is written in the
of kindness, then carnally bloody journals of history.
conjoined by the forces of fate and desire. Hanna is a middle-
aged ticket puncher on a West Berlin street car, Michael a We’re fortunate to be around to read the testimony. And to
callow youth with marked tendencies toward motion sickness. see The Reader. Winslet took home the Best Actress Oscar
After Hanna nurses Michael through a sudden and violent for her portrayal of Hanna – an honor well deserved if a tad
vomiting spell, the couple founds a relationship built upon the predictable. Many claim that she received the award for 1)
principle of education. Her instruction is in the sentimental, his stripping bare and 2) playing the lead in a Holocaust film.
in the intellectual. Their meetings progress as follows: Michael That’s not only untrue but misleading. This is neither a soft-core
arrives at Hanna’s apartment; they both undress; Michael picture nor an against-all-odds story of heroic survival. It’s a
reads from a great work of literature; and then Hanna piercing polemic that celebrates the flesh while lamenting

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its propensity for poor decision The moral of the


making. The early wardrobe The Reader exhumes complexities that picture is that
dysfunctions are part and parcel genteel society would rather keep dormant, the American
of the film’s naked appeals. They including the notion that Auschwitz victimized Dream cannot be
help commemorate – no, help its petty staff as well as its innocent victims. recreated. It can
consecrate – the journey that only be conceived
Michael makes as he’s mastering the law. He visits Auschwitz and then deferred, until suddenly it explodes. Director Sam
and walks through a long corridor in which the shoes of Mendes has walked this road before, and to great acclaim.
exterminated inmates are stockpiled to pitiful heights. This His American Beauty took aim at suburban listlessness, with
proves that the Wardrobe Coordinator wasn’t a no-show Kevin Spacey being the avatar of the disenchanted. This
after all. She was simply saving her clothes for when they time, Mendes has two characters spiraling out of control in
mattered most. the most calm of settings. Frank and April need to believe
that they’re iconoclasts, that they’re worthy of their suburban
Revolutionary Road ***1/2 street’s namesake. So when “We’ll always have Paris” segues
Dead Ends into “We’ll never have Paris,” both husband and wife become
casualties of the aborted trip. With the carrot removed, the
Revolutionary Road is a lesser film than The Reader, but the principals return to the stick. It’s a slow burn: First, they resent
two titles are connected by a single leading lady (Winslet). each other. Then they cheat on each other. Finally, they
In the latter, Kate asserted her dominance by virtue of age loathe each other.
and worldly experience. In the former, she assumes top billing
by being more demanding and decisive than her onscreen The Greek chorus in this tragedy is the village idiot, a disturbed
spouse, Leonardo DiCaprio. This is not to belittle DiCaprio’s intellectual named John Givings. He initially champions the
performance, which is the strongest in the picture; it’s simply Wheelers’ longing for change, then pillories them when
to recognize the power dynamic that exists within the they fail to deliver on their promise. John is meant to be the
Wheeler family. savage genius, the truth teller with talons. Only the Wheelers
don’t need a third shooter of acidic accusations. They do
Frank (Leo) and April (Kate) Wheeler begin their relationship fine on their own. And they prove, beyond any reasonable
as young and irreverent city dwellers, hipsters riding high on doubt, that even the most noble of revolutions can end up
insouciance and aesthetic potential. In short order, however, eating its children.
the pressures of matrimony and parenthood push them to the
suburbs, where their ability to fight off the perils of conformity is Che, Part 1 ****1/2
taxed at pre-Reagan levels. The Wheelers trade in the pursuit Guerrillas in the Midst
of personal purpose for a life of solvency, fraternity, and
frequent martinis. An erstwhile writer and actress transmogrify Ernesto “Che” Guevara was something of an authority on
into breadwinner and homemaker, respectively – a shifting revolutionary roads. He proved remarkably adept at fomenting
of roles that manages to depict maturation as ritualistic opposition to corporate monopoly by exhibiting monopolistic
sacrifice. tendencies of his own
The moral of Revolutionary Road is that – that is, by vertically
Revolutionary Road is a film about the American Dream cannot be recreated. integrating strategy
this sacrifice. More pointedly, it’s a It can only be conceived and then deferred, until and spirit into a quasi-
film about the form of sacrifice that suddenly it explodes. mathematical formula
best characterizes the Wheelers’ for worldwide rebellion.
relationship: abortion. By wedding, they unwittingly aborted
no small reservoir of dreams. Home ownership and child Such a modest goal, prone as it is to romance and lyrical
rearing fail to act as adequate palliatives for such a loss, so splendor, can do quite a job on your GPS. Che’s Camino
April tries to reclaim the vibrancy of youth by relocating her anti-Real extended from Argentina to Cuba, from the Congo
family to Paris. That’s the idea, at least – and Frank, dissatisfied to Bolivia, from Senator McCarthy’s nightmares to Bill Ayers’
at his job and ashamed of his trivial infidelities, is more than campus fantasies. It was a revolutionary road that started
happy to take the ride. with theory, twisted into practice, and then looped back to

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complete the circle. In other words, it covered a lot of ground – of firepower, bravado, and progressive rhetoric. The movie
far too much ground for a single film. conscribes the viewer in much the same way – with equal
parts charm and brutality. We know
Steven Soderbergh is The Class is so close-cropped and in your that Che will meet his maker in the
way ahead of us on this face that it plays not like an examination sequel to this urgent first installment,
point. He recognized that of urban scholastics, but like a study in but we’re pleased by the prospect
Che is the preeminent beauty marks. of having our viewership enlisted
countercultural icon of for several more hours of white-
the post-colonial period, and he gives him an epic treatment knuckle adventure and uncompromising ideology.
that befits a figure of his world-historical importance. What
results is five hours of film, evenly split into two episodes: Che, Hopefully we can learn from Che’s failures. Because now
Part One (The Argentine) and Che, Part Two (Guerrilla). that a distorted form of capitalism is convulsing epileptically
on the killing floors of the New York Stock Exchange, “Viva
The first installment is arguably the best film released in the last la Revolution!” is starting to sound like a pretty good
calendar year. It focuses on Che’s contributions to the 26th of catchphrase. Let’s just pray that our call for change results in
July Movement, the insurgent operation led by Fidel Castro the picking up of paychecks rather than the taking up of arms.
and dedicated to the ouster of Fulgencio Batista’s corrupt
Cuban government. Soderbergh sustains the narrative The Class (Entre Les Murs) **1/2
intensity by refusing to languish in the humidity of the Sierra We Don’t Need No Education
Maestra jungle. He cuts from the brush and the battlefield,
circa 1958, to the UN General Council, circa 1964. These The Class was the best-reviewed picture of 2008. Critical
before and after pictures reveal a subtle turn of character. praise for this French feature was so effusive and untiring
Che formerly has the look of a Latin Cassius – angry, lean, that I feared the English language might not have an
and hungry. After his Cuban victories, however, he begins to adequate supply of superlatives to describe it, thus forcing
resemble Caesar – proud, ornery, and mindful of his power, commentators to lapse into another of the leading romance
both as a statesman and a soldier. languages. Naturally, I put a sensible amount of stock in these
critical encomia, and grew excited for the movie’s American
Benicio Del Toro does for Che what Sean Penn did for Harvey premiere. Then I actually saw the film, and emerged from the
Milk. He humanizes both the martyr lionized by the far left theater strikingly unmoved.
and the scoundrel vilified by the right, exposing Che’s flaws in
addition to his virtues. It’s not easy to supply the sweat, blood, Part of my disappointment is explained by the art-film
and sinew for a figure who’s known primarily as a righteous journalist’s penchant for hyperbole. (This proud corps of
face on a t-shirt. Del Toro had to do justice to Che’s crippling scribes apparently takes its cues from the British rock press,
asthma, his failure to close ranks at the onset of the Cuban which reliably anoints a new musical Messiah every two to
military campaign, and his fetish for firing squads. A man three months.) Based on lead reviews, I was expecting The
who lives by the miscegenation of the book and the bullet Class to be a blackboard jungle worthy of Che Guevara’s
will never be able to divorce violence from governance. machete and combat boots. This was purported to be an
Del Toro makes this point clear by portraying Guevara as a issue film, one that unblinkingly documented the struggles
cold-tempered, professional revolutionary rather than a Boy for academic respectability within a Parisian public school
Scout-cum-liberator or doctor-cum-humanitarian. hamstrung by the post-colonial blues. Well, I admit that the
critics were right about the picture’s flair for documentary:
There are innumerable grades of heroism and wickedness, the film is close-cropped and in your face, shot like an O’Reilly
and they often coexist contemporaneously, if not peacefully, Factor foray into man-on-the-street ambush journalism. As
in the same person. In the first part of his epic, Soderbergh is such, it plays not like an examination of urban scholastics,
smart enough to paint Che with an even hand, declaring but like a study in beauty marks. We peep the characters
him a fearless idealist with an itchy trigger finger. (Gandhi or so closely and unbecomingly that their dermatologic
Martin Luther King he was not.) The episode climaxes with maladies take precedence over their crises of spirit and
the rebels’ siege of Santa Clara, Batista’s last frontier outside comprehension.
his capital city of Havana. Che takes the town with a mixture

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Perhaps I’m quibbling over a matter of aesthetics. Or perhaps convened incident review board, a team of rivals which
The Class simply presents nothing novel or instructive to a recalls the Estates General that bridged the gap between
viewer who attended a truly troubled inner-city elementary the ancien regime and Robespierre. Groping for control
school. (My credentials, and fair play, they become
which are essential to the Gomorra shows that the gangster’s unwitting agents of chaos.
integrity of the previous approach to the street is a lot like
statement, are as follows: Michelangelo’s approach to marble: The The Class insulates itself in
From 1981 through 1985, I job is finished only when, in the maestro’s words, administrative action, but its
attended P.S. 33 in Jersey City, the superfluities have been purged. principal trade lies in words,
New Jersey, a school which words, words. Monsieur Marin is
produced such miserable returns that the state government a teacher of French, so his task is to explain the meaning of
assumed control over its curriculum and administration.) In various words and phrases to non-native speakers, to explain
any low-income, immigrant-laden community, the default the functions of tense and conjugation to a generation
institutions of learning will have to surmount countless that seems indifferent to the formalities of linguistics. This is
obstacles to instruction. The Class makes this point subtly but a serious business. But it’s undertaken every day, in many
repeatedly by emphasizing the dangers of diversity: African different time zones, to startlingly similar effect. The notion
students retreat into their native tongue; Muslim students that students can be teachers and teachers students is not
remain taciturn as the teacher attempts to spur conversation; particular to the characters in The Class. If you want to see
a Caribbean student employs unreadable body language this lesson taught well, watch Full Nelson, a film that focuses
so as to confound the school authorities he neither reveres on the extracurricular activities that complicate the interplay
nor trust. of instruction and learning.

What we have here is a failure to communicate: Teacher The Class won the Palme D’Or at last year’s Cannes Film
doesn’t understand student, and student doesn’t understand Festival. One wonders whether the “Palme D’Or” honorific
teacher. Sometimes, a teacher doesn’t understand a fellow has officially been changed to “Palme Douleur.” Because
teacher and a student doesn’t understand a fellow student. The Class is a painful film to watch. It might have been a great
This problem is called “life” – and its hazards are not specific picture if it told a complete story, however dark, rather than
to the Parisian public school system. dabbled in chic impressionism and Godard-level lecturing. The
film’s sin is to traffic in profundities it doesn’t fully understand
The Class is not a bad film. The acting is intense and the scenario and, therefore, can’t articulate. Its incomplete truths coalesce
is strong. Francois Begaudeau, the man who plays the central into sophistry, a reasoning that’s sound in appearance but
character, Monsieur Marin, was an actual public school ultimately lies to the very people it’s designed to convince. If
teacher in urban France; he adapted the film’s screenplay that’s education writ large, there’s no shame in dropping out.
from his memoirs. Most of his screen time takes place in the
classroom, and his alternately stern and good-humored Gomorra ****1/2
repartee with his students bears the mark of authenticity. Neighbor Hoods
The problem is that authenticity doesn’t necessarily coincide
with importance. For the immigrant student, what happens Like The Class, Gomorra dedicates a good deal of its
at school is often secondary to what happens at home: Are resources to underprivileged children. But where the French
the parents working? Are they abusive? Are they legal? Are film has its kids carry books, the Italian film has its kids carry
they even present? guns. The minor mafiosi that populate Gomorra have already
divested themselves of the hope of social mobility through
Director Laurent Cantet chooses to answer these questions education. Their heroes are Scarface and Capone, and
indirectly, through parent-teacher conferences and faculty their dreams are confined to the claustrophobic corridors
room gossip. The movie is keen for petty administrative that channel ill will and good intentions through the housing
meetings and staff-on-staff argumentation. Figures of minor developments of lower Naples.
authority debate issues of major consequence, such as when
to punish, when to commend, and when to simply cut the In Gomorra, Naples is presented as a modern-day iteration of
cord and expel. These judgments are rendered by a regularly Fellini’s Satyricon. Along a single city block, one youth delivers

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groceries while another delivers narcotics; one woman a de facto gangster state, the mob literally becomes too big,
supports herself through virtuous enterprise while another too interconnected, to fail. Everyone’s either a foot soldier or
takes widow’s pay from the mob; one man tailors bootleg a partisan in the gang wars, so to invoke independent law
haute couture while another measures the dimensions of a or principle is to cite chromosomal material foreign to the
doleful business deal. The Camorra, Naples’ titanic organized Neapolitan DNA.
crime syndicate, casts its shadow over every illusory act of free
will. Gangsterism is governance and governance gansterism: Garrone is not a pusher of fantasy, but he does distill his
The rules are set by the men with the most firepower. If you’re plot from a novel. Roberto Saviano’s explosive treatise on
unwilling or unable to accept their version of justice, you can organized crime, which gives the film its name, was greeted
live elsewhere. Or you can die. in certain sections of Naples in much the same manner
as Salman Rushdie’s The Satanic Verses was greeted in
Perhaps this is reductivist. Or maybe it’s the kind of truth that Iran. The author now keeps a permanent police escort, at
lends purpose and vitality to cinema verite. state expense and insistence, to ward off the Camorra’s
aggressions. His contributions to the film’s screenplay were
Matteo Garrone, the film’s director and co-screenwriter, made from an undisclosed location, so as to minimize the
accounts for the Camorra’s strident ubiquity by slicing his potential for a drive-by assassination. Apparently revenge
narrative into six interwoven vignettes. Each story underscores isn’t always served cold, especially when one breaks the first
the futility of resistance: Whether you’re a crook or a straight rule of cosa nostra: not to talk about cosa nostra.
arrow, a novice or a veteran, your fate is married to the
mob. This notion of shared destiny enables the six snippets of In a sense, Gomorra is Italy’s answer to Boyz in the Hood. The
biography to cohere around a single theme, one that defines various Camorra factions resemble the Bloods and Crips in
the Camorra’s reason for being: waste management. that they think globally but act locally. The West Coast gangs
deal in a global drug and arms trade, but concentrate their
A fan of The Sopranos will be no stranger to this theme, but tactical efforts in neighborhoods like Watts, Crenshaw, and
he’d be foolish to conflate Tony, a friendly neighborhood Compton. The Camorra also operate in worldwide markets –
gangster, with the more sinister and systemic elements of the Saviano noted that they’ve funneled their blood money into
Camorra. In Naples, the scale of the waste management such projects as the construction of the Twin Towers memorial
operation extends far beyond the docks and the dumps. plaza in New York – but ultimately make their payroll in the
Waste and disposal, like crime and punishment, are the back alleys of Naples. The street is both a proving ground
fuel of day-to-day existence. If something or somebody is and a recruitment center. The main currency is loyalty.
undesirable, that thing or body must be voided. The gangster’s
approach to the street, therefore, is a lot like Michelangelo’s Garrone’s most affecting vignette ruminates on this matter
approach to marble: The job is finished only when, in the of loyalty. Two headstrong teens, possessed of fleet feet
maestro’s words, the superfluities have been purged. The art and delusions of grandeur, decide to challenge their
is in the direction of corrective energies – in other words, the neighborhood’s operating crew. At first, the monopoly shows
management of the waste. restraint, treating the incursion as the work of bambini. But
when the tipping point is reached, and the besotted kids
Gomorra starts chillingly, with a series of sudden, no-nonsense refuse to commit their loyalties to entrenched powers, the
wackings at a tanning salon. It transitions from this initial pistol Camorra quickly drinks their milkshake. The film’s final scene
work to an equally sordid, but ostensibly legal, suit-and-tie makes use of bodies, bullets, and a bulldozer; the first provides
affair, reaffirming Don Corleone’s conviction that you can the waste, the second and third the management. Killing is
steal more with a briefcase than a gun. This juxtaposition is always business, never personal. And those that consider
intentional: The Camorra is empowered by the bullet, then themselves indisposable are the first to go underground.
invests its political capital in legitimate enterprise. By creating
(February 12, 2009)

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Summer Six-Pack
The Ardent Spirits in this Season’s Cinema
permutations and trafficked in varying proofs.
Film is generally classified as a cultural artifact, Its capacity to intoxicate is not a standard
but it might be better conceived as an intoxicant. metric, but a measure of man, movie, and
Think about it: The moving picture, packaged as it mood. If you want a bender, Michael Bay
or Vin Diesel can give you one, complete
is with digital projection and Dolby Surround Sound,
with Hiroshima-caliber explosions and flights
is endowed by its creator with an inherent knack for of quasi-heroic fancy that make Superman
enchanting the eye, alluring the ear, and exciting look like George Costanza. But if you want a
the viscera. Cinema just might be humankind’s cool buzz of cognition to complement your
most physical art form. By stirring the senses, it plants endless summer of tasty waves, you’d better
the potential to boggle the mind, leaving those with keep Mr. Bay at bay. If you prefer to savor your
distilled spirits rather than pound them down
tendencies toward overindulgence in a condition of
insentiently, you’ll have to drop summer’s
nausea, headache, or besotted stupor. The effects are
skunked brew in favor of elixirs more intense
a function of how hard the stuff hits you. and absorbing. They’re out there, my friends,
even in the stultifying heat of the dog days.

T
And if you catch them with an open mind
and a hungry heart, they just might set you
his is not to say that the average filmgoer reports to the multiplex with
reeling towards ecstasy.
the clear intention of getting plastered. He might belly up to a Loews or an
AMC, review the movie timetable, and choose a film that won’t challenge
Here’s my Summer Six-Pack: A half-dozen
his threshold for sensory arousal. Consider this the O’Doul’s Option – a pick
films that brought strong proof without a
that divorces the flick from its agent of efficacy. It’s best explained to the
harrowing hangover. Crack a couple of them
layman by means of an example: If the filmgoer’s pool of serious contenders
open before Hollywood goes Oscar wild
is limited to movies starring Vin
and displaces the last of
Diesel, Daniel Day-Lewis, and Every Coming Attraction for a summer the summer hooch. It’s
Sandra Bullock, respectively, film should bear a Surgeon General’s Warning T-minus 50 days to closing
choosing the latter will ensure instead of an MPAA rating. time.
a safe and sober evening. You
know just what to expect from a Bullock film: a saucy attitude, an unlikely
Funny People
romance, and a plot resolution that’s activated by the opening chords of
Joe Cocker’s “Feeling Alright.” The act of viewership is entirely passive. One doesn’t often place “dick joke” and
“maturity” in the same sentence, but the two
But what if you’re tired of sobriety? What if you’re in need of some high- terms strike a relatively peaceful coexistence
viscosity stimulation? Well, then you simply wait for the Memorial Day in Judd Apatow’s triumphant new film, “Funny
fireworks, and pursue a course of action that’s derived from Sex Pistols fury People.” The movie is an inspired marvel
rather than O’Doul’s restraint. Say it with me: “Never Mind the Bullocks, Here of adult-oriented comedy. It addresses
Come the Summer Films!” heavyweight themes – sickness and health,
sin and atonement, estrangement and
Summer cinema belongs to the boys, especially the boys who like to binge reconciliation – without getting stuck in sand
drink. Consumption is entirely volitional, but every Coming Attraction for traps of pity or languor. Those who thought
a summer film should come equipped with a Surgeon General’s Warning little of the film – they are vocal and they are
instead of an MPAA rating. Because like alcohol, cinema is served in endless legion! – fail to appreciate the nuance with

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which Apatow sows the poignant into the puerile. He may before, even if the feeling eludes immediate place or
accord masturbation a primacy that seems at odds with comprehension. Let me save you a visit to Shirley Maclaine:
its underlying social value; but, in the right hands (if you’ll The catalyst to cloudy recall is the opening credits. They’re
forgive the pun), even the ever-present jerk can stand-in practically identical from picture to picture and from decade
for something serious. What is masturbation if not a rite of to decade. A pitch-black screen gives way to pearly white
desire deferred, of physiological self-sufficiency masking an Windsor-EF Elongated font, then the ménage is completed by
inner core of loneliness? Each stroke is an act of idolatry, syncing a jaunty, anachronistic jazz tune into the soundtrack.
a genuflection before a false but convenient god. It’s the That’s what works for Woody.
pursuit of pleasure trumping the dignity of principle.
And whatever works for Woody is good enough for Larry
Which is a pretty fair description of the life of George Simmons, David, the Allen proxy in this caustically comical feature.
the central character in “Funny People,” played brilliantly by The premise of the film is a nod to the higher dons of
Adam Sandler. George is a terminally ill stand-up comedian misanthropy. David’s character, Boris Yellnikoff, is a retired
turned movie star, one whose body of work grows increasingly physics professor who uses the license implicit in the first four
safe and sophomoric as his Q Rating climbs toward Everest- letters of his surname to extol the virtues of amoral living. His
worthy altitudes. He’s rich but unfulfilled, recognized but not take on life is that it’s sufficiently nasty, short, and brutish to
respected, desired but not loved. He’s also a bit of a jerkoff. justify a “whatever works” approach to remaining among
Years of star treatment and fat paychecks have rendered the vertical and breathing. Yellnikoff’s Second Operating
him too selfish and myopic to pursue his twin muses: the Principle for Mankind is “To each his own” precisely because
live audience and his first is “Every man for himself.”
an old flame named In Woody Allen’s abyss-ridden milieu, the
Laura. Faced with a party pooper is also, paradoxically, the life of Boris knows a great deal about
dire diagnosis, George the party. loneliness and disappointment.
vows to return to both. He’s the veteran of a bitter divorce,
two failed suicides, and a (supposed) blackball campaign
This is where Ira Wright (Seth Rogen) comes in. George meets orchestrated by the Nobel Prize Committee in Physics. He
Ira on the stand-up circuit, and soon hires him as a junior joke tells us straight off, in a monologue that breaks the fourth
writer and personal assistant. Ira thus becomes Sancho Panza wall between player and viewer, that he is neither a “likable
to George’s Don Quixote, forever deferring to the great man’s guy” nor party to “the feel-good movie of the year.” These
whims and appetites. The bond that forms seems wrought in assertions are both affirmed and challenged for the next 90
iron, but its covalence is tested as George’s condition shifts minutes. Boris proves to be plenty likable to Melodie (Evan
and Laura’s interests become reanimated. “Funny People” Rachel Wood), a down-and-out Southern girl who turns up in
climaxes in an arm wrestle between ego and conscience. the cardboard recycling recess adjacent to Boris’ Manhattan
Instead of degenerating into a sordid teenage raunchfest apartment. She charmingly accosts Boris for food, shelter,
or a trivial romantic comedy, the film establishes itself as and something resembling friendship – and the old hump
an earnest meditation on friendship and accountability. If begrudgingly obliges, thus setting into motion a union that
“The 40-Year-Old Virgin” was a grope for carnal affection transforms man, woman, and several of said woman’s blood
and “Knocked Up” a portrait of emotional resolve, “Funny relations.
People” is a plea for greeting the perils of adulthood with
good humor and great intentions. By aiming high, it surpasses There’s a madcap, “Benny Hill” feel to portions of “Whatever
the achievements of Apatow’s earlier films. This picture Works,” but Allen’s writing spares no expense in the pursuit
deserves a better fate than the 3-and-out treatment it got of a thoughtful belly laugh. Boris is no avatar of piety, but
at the box office. If you can’t find it at a theater near you, rather than getting lecherous with his beautiful, barely-legal
reserve an audience with the DVD. roommate, he gets avuncular. He schools her in his ideologies,
baptizes her in his neuroses, and makes her the trigger point
Whatever Works for countless one liners. When Melodie dresses herself in sheer,
skin-tight attire for an evening out with a local dog walker,
A Woody Allen film is a reliable valet of déjà vu. Provided Boris asks, “Where are you going on your date? The abortion
you arrive at the theater with any semblance of punctuality, clinic?” Equally acerbic is his rejoinder to Melodie’s mother,
you’ll experience something you know you’ve experienced Marietta (Patricia Clarkson), a Mississippi belle who comes

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to town in search of two things: her daughter and good members resent his balls-out, improvised approach to what
times. After she reprimands Boris for his tired routines and are ostensibly rule-laden missions. The interpersonal drama
serial negativity, she solicits an itinerary for a light-hearted in “The Hurt Locker” is therefore a function of the tech
mother-daughter romp through New York City. Boris duly leader’s blast radius; that is, why should James’ fellow soldiers
recommends a visit to the Holocaust Museum. put themselves in harm’s way when they know that every
operation will be a one-man show? This question is fueled
Of course, such doomsday wisecracking is par for the course by both anger and envy. And its answer goes back to the
in an Allen film. In Woody’s abyss-ridden milieu, the party sad truths of the Light Brigade’s fateful Charge: Ours is not to
pooper is also, paradoxically, the life of the party. This dual reason why.
identity is earned by sharp wit and the dull ache of falling
self-regard. Oddly enough, the two forces typically conjoin to This statement could comprise James’ motto – or his epitaph.
blaze a trail toward another Allen trademark: the quick and By the end of the film, it’s clear that he’s damaged goods,
quirky happy ending. I won’t tell you how “Whatever Works” someone who’s better served by doing than thinking. His life
resolves itself. But I will state, with reasonable confidence, is one of unbearable tension, and it’s only in the eerie stillness
that the fallout is almost as fun as an afternoon at the of dismantlement that he finds equipoise. SSgt. James is like
Holocaust Museum. Randy “The Ram” Robinson in “The Wrestler.” He knows his
job might kill him, but he’s incapable of taking up another
The Hurt Locker trade. Kudos belong to Bigelow and Renner for finding an
Following the great success of “Annie Hall,” Woody Allen affirmation of life in so troubling a story. Their rewards will
wrote and directed a contemplative, Bergman-esque come in February, when the Academy announces its Oscar
feature called “Interiors.” This title, if not the film’s ponderous, nominees.
neorealist vibe, fits “The Hurt Locker” perfectly, as the movie
is essentially a study of the inner workings of Staff Sergeant Inglourious Basterds
William James (Jeremy Renner). One of the virtues (and If Quentin Tarantino had directed “The Hurt Locker,” he
conveniences) of cinema is that the psychological spurs and probably would have eschewed the delicacy of the title –
hang-ups of a single soldier can be made to represent the which implies psychological pain under wraps – and gone for
madness of war writ small. In the process, the notion of an something a bit more visceral, like “Death Chest.” Tarantino’s
“Army of One” can help distill the complexities of battle into characters are rarely afforded the luxury of extended self-
a manageable documentary of purpose and motivation. examination or cognition independent of context. Their
minds are always aflutter and their bodies are perpetually in
With “The Hurt Locker,” Kathryn Bigelow pushes for just such a motion, with brain and guts typically serving the same end:
documentary. She uses hand-held 16mm cameras and highly racking up an ever-exalted body count, all while moving
elevated shooting ratios, thus imparting to the war in Iraq heaven and earth to keep one’s own person off the list
the newsy, up-close-and-personal feel that fell beyond the of casualties.
bounds or the abilities of traditional media. To call this film a
motion picture, however, would be somewhat disingenuous, Such is the preamble for righteous self-defense and bloody
because its shaping forces are stillness and space. SSgt. bullying alike, and “Inglorious Basterds” aspires to split the
James is the tech leader of a Bravo Company bomb squad. difference between justice and abuse by celebrating their
His job is to dismantle the various forms of I.E.D. that shadowy penchant for overlap. Early in the film, a polyglot, hyper-
insurgents plant along the streets of Baghdad. Much of his suave Nazi Gestapo (Christoph Waltz) orders the massacre
screen time is spent in a protective suit, alone save for the of a family of displaced Jews, whom he discovers under the
comrades in his earpiece and the suspect device in his sights. floorboards of a French farmhouse. His firing squad misses
Every bomb is a Rubik’s Cube with legitimate widow-making one of the condemned, and this survivor, Shoshana Dreyfus,
potential. And SSgt. James, in his cocksure, incautious manner, spends the rest of the two-and-a-half-hour picture auditioning
treats enemy explosives with boxing gloves rather than kids for an “angel of revenge” role.
gloves. In doing so, he takes the disquieting randomness and
impersonality out of mechanized conflict, turning modern Suffice to say that the girl is not alone in her desire for
warfare into hand-to-hand combat. retribution, for Tarantino has assembled a dedicated corps
of intrepid Nazi hunters called “the Basterds.” They’re largely
SSgt. James is equal parts brave and reckless. His team Jewish-American in composition, but they’re led by a

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Gentile, a cordial Tennessee mountaineer named Lieutenant in terms of its metaphysical tender or Catholic currency,
Aldo Raine (Brad Pitt). Raine’s friendliness is tempered by his but as a commodity that can be extracted, stored, and, in
frequent requests for Nazi scalps – a vestige, he claims, of particularly troubling cases, stolen. Giamatti plays himself, a
his recessive but lingering American-Indian blood – as well frumpish, manic actor with pretensions of the stage. These
as his tendency to carve swastikas into the foreheads of pretensions manifest sans “pre”fix, as a crippling anxiety
the German storm troopers whom he chooses to spare. The that results from Giamatti’s struggle to adorn his portrayal of
Lieutenant justifies this latter tactic by invoking a fairly logical Chekhov’s Uncle Vanya with passions that press deeper than
argument: When World War II is over, and the uniforms are the marrow. He can neither sleep nor eat nor exhale. He’s
removed, the names are changed, and the harsh truths are beholden to a unique spiritual malaise, and his options seem
camouflaged, how are we to distinguish limited to acceptance of the
brutal Nazi from upright civilian? By his The Holocaust was not a fair unacceptable or escape
math, an indelible scar stretching from fight but a calculated program from his very self.
hairline to brow will do just the trick. of extermination. To rescript it
as a two-front battle is an insult Enter The Soul Storage
The question for Tarantino is whether to history. Company, a curious outfit that
Raine’s algorithm is faulty. Does savagery Giamatti discovers by means
in the service of liberal democracy undermine the integrity of a New Yorker profile. The organization purports to purvey
of the Allied cause? I venture to guess that Tarantino would nothing short of inner peace. They specialize in removing
answer in the negative. That’s why he frames his epic’s the soul and, along with it, the clenched-fist, ground-tooth
culmination as a fiery Gotterdammerung for the ringleaders unease that accompanies the life overexamined. Giamatti
of the Thousand Year Reich. What he concocts is a cruel is quickly sold on an invasive procedure by the venerable
comingling of the film’s constituent vignettes, one in which Dr. Flintstein (David Strathairn, in fine form). Flintstein is Soul
the Shoshana Dreyfus Affair unwittingly joins forces with the Storage’s reigning emeritus and the medical community’s
Basterds’ covert plot for a Final Solution on the Western Front. leading authority on soul extraction. There is, of course, a
The fate of the Free World is thus decided by competing hidden downside to the good doctor’s brave new world;
hatreds and the sanctification of malice. namely, that it’s populated by Russian soul traffickers. And as
fate would have it, these thieving Muscovites come looking
In the final accounting, “Inglourious Basterds” is more for the soul of an American actor just as the Giamatti extract
ridiculous than unsettling. There are moments when the story’s is being placed on ice.
holes are covered by fine acting, particularly by Waltz and
Pitt, who shine through as twin predators in a film that’s loath With “Cold Souls,” first-time director Sophie Barthes dives
to address the concept of prey. This absence of innocence head-first into the theatre of the absurd. Absurdity, however,
is a glaring omission. The Holocaust was not a fair fight but is not the same thing as nonsense. There’s a coherence to
a calculated program of extermination. To rescript it as a Barthes’ narrative that belies the more surreal aspects of
two-front battle – to extend the taint of torture to both sides her subject. Giamatti is not incredulous when he learns of
– is an insult to history. Somebody should tell Tarantino that Soul Storage, nor is he in utter disbelief when he finds that
paths of glory needn’t be lit by the demonic glow of burning his soul has been stolen. He’s merely worried and angry, just
bodies. He’s too talented a director to succumb to the lesser as you might be if you received a hefty, but not altogether
arts of “Here we are now, entertain us!” film-making. Rather unexpected, parking ticket. In this film, the metaphysical
than rely on pure shock value, he would be well-served to becomes just another banality of existence. One day,
revisit his proven capacity to awe. Tarantino can do it with you misplace your car keys. The next day, you misplace
dialogue or image, but he does it best when the two act in your soul.
concert, mixing noir and vérité, burning human fortitude and
frailty right through the screen. Which is not to say that “Cold Souls” is dry or dispassionate.
To the contrary, the picture is charming, smart, and funny.
Cold Souls It’s difficult to hold back a guffaw when you learn that the
Russians have reallocated Giamatti’s essence under false
“Cold Souls” is certainly more bizarre than “Inglourious
appearances. Instead of advertising their black-market
Basterds,” but perhaps less outlandish. Its chief concern
beauty as the property of Mr. “Sideways,” they tell their
is the integrity of Paul Giamatti’s chickpea-sized soul – not
customer, a fame-drunk Russian actress, that her new soul

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once belonged to Al Pacino. It may be small, but its owner’s “It Might Get Loud” is directed by David Guggenheim, who
bravura screen performances prove that the tiny bugger made considerable noise with his previous documentary,
is positively dripping with power. (Say hello to my little “An Inconvenient Truth.” “Loud” is a more subdued affair,
friend, indeed!) subordinating didactics to personality and collaboration.
The film’s conceit is to organize a summit meeting between
Noting that Giamatti masters his Vanya duties without the three guitarists. Jimmy, Edge, and Jack come together to
possession of his own soul does little to spoil the film’s unfolding share stories, regrets, and their myriad tricks of the trade. Each
drama. If anything, the Vanya tie-in is informative. Chekhov makes the case for his own musical texture, Page’s being
stated that when he wrote the play he began it in forte and virile and virtuosic, Edge’s lean and ringing, White’s stripped-
finished it in pianissimo – meaning that he started with a bang down and swampy. Screen time is apportioned more or less
and ended with a whimper. Barthes does her best to match equally, so the men are permitted to offer their testimony with
the maestro’s pacing, presenting the soul extraction and theft fairly even balance and conviction. But instead of adopting
with all deliberate speed, then dedicating the remainder of the dictates of divide and conquer, the three lead guitars
the film to an intercontinental soul search. Giamatti is driven reach for common ground. Guggenheim thus constructs a
by life, misery, and the pursuit of the incorporeal. And the sonic relay race that revels in baton passing and ends in a
viewer leaves the theater thinking that spirit and body aren’t hands-clasped victory lap. Musicians at this level are secure
opposites, but soul mates. enough to know that pissing contests are best left to the likes
of Kanye West.
It Might Get Loud
That being said, insofar as there is a show to steal, Jack White
Here’s a title that seems less an admonition for our ears than
steals it. His commentary is the most droll and humorous, his
a belated prologue to the summer film season. Because at
persona the most conflicted and beguiling. When asked
this advanced date, with the dog-day flicks finally behind us,
what he thinks will happen when the plugged-in trinity
those who suffered through “Transformers,” “G.I. Joe,” and
finally gets together, he says, “ Probably a fist fight.” The joke
“Star Trek” can summarily confirm not only that it got loud,
is compounded by White’s shaman-meets-peckerwood
but that it also got ugly. Untold quantities of smoke, shrapnel,
approach to wardrobe. It’s never clear whether he’s dressed
and CGI tomfoolery turned the major-studio’s summer slate
for a rock concert or a cowboy’s funeral, perhaps because
into an aesthetic no-man’s-land, a barren bone yard where
Jack is the type of guy who’d find his dedicated pocket of
animation and machinery came to do battle, leaving among
comfort at either affair. The documentary captures White
its casualties the live take and the sanctity of the human
alternately performing for a few dozen pensioners at a British
eardrum.
old-age home and tens of thousands of besotted youths at an
American music festival. Such versatility is tough to match.
Thankfully, “It Might Get Loud” is a film without special effects
– unless you count those employed by the Edge, U2’s lead
Page and Edge, however, have White squarely beaten on
guitarist and a pioneer in the discipline of tech-channeled
the prime indicator of popular impact: record sales. Both men
riff design. His tactics are placed alongside those of two
have moved millions upon millions of albums, an honor that’s
other electric guitar innovators, Jimmy Page, formerly of the
likely to elude Jack in our era of digital singles and illegal
Yardbirds and Led Zeppelin, and Jack White, currently of the
downloads. By way of compensation, White can only furrow
White Stripes, the Raconteurs, and the Dead Weather. What
his brow and crank up his amplifier. The louder he plays, the
results is a Canterbury Tales for three generations of ax men.
harder he’ll be to drown out.
Page’s verse carries him from the stutter of Lonnie Donegan
skiffle to the squall of British Invasion blues; the Edge’s is born
If such a method can work for Michael Bay and Vin Diesel,
in DIY punk and matures in the margins of post-Berlin Wall
it can damn well work for someone as inimically talented
pop; White’s derives direction from the kings of the Mississippi
as Jack White. After all, volume is an impartial arbitrator of
Delta, then hitchhikes through the royalty of noise rock
merit and hackery, of sweet music and sour noise. And if this
and low-fi alternative. In the aggregate, we have discord,
film season has taught us anything, it’s that the bold and the
harmony, and bombast – a vibrant soundtrack for the Rock
brilliant should not rest until they’ve harnessed the powers of
Age, which, as any major dude can tell you, started in the
projection.
summer of ‘65 with the Stones’ “Satisfaction” and ended with
the ascent of American Idol’s Chris Daughtry. (September 14, 2009)
Back to Contents

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A Decade in the Dark


The Top 10 Films of the ‘00s

digital projector forever cued by reflex rather


With the lights out, it’s less dangerous? I don’t think
than volition.
so, Kurt. That statement is way too soft on terror, way
too accommodating of dark-side urges – in short, Movies that pack such wizardry are rare, and
way too 90s. Each word is a callow souvenir from a thankfully so! Because when they come to
more innocent time, an artifact of an age that permitted a theater near you, not even the minister’s
grown men and women to actually aspire towards the daughter is safe. Make no mistake: Films of
the ilk and caliber which I describe hold no
conquering of their irrational fears. We’re talking ancient
compunction about having their way with you
history here – a place we’ll not soon revisit, and a in the dark. Amidst the permissive milieu and
condition to which we’re loath to return. shadowy ethics of a pitch-black auditorium,
they first deliver a wallop to your senses, then
plant their seed in your memory. When the

I f the first decade of the 21st Century has taught us anything, it’s that we
should be continuously terrified to a point just short of self-injury. This rule
lights go up, you’re not sure whether to call
the authorities or smoke a cigarette.

applies not only from dusk till dawn, but also from sun-up to sun-down. At no Which is probably just an impolite way of
time during the day should we know our nuts from our noggins. And at no saying that these pictures are not for the
time during the night should we sleep with less than one eye open. more demanding acolytes of the “Here we
are now, entertain us!” set. The best films of
This sense of imminent peril pervades our descent into the darkness of the our decade, of any decade, require an
post-9/11 movie theater. Beyond the well-lit snack bars and pedestrian active and fearless viewer – someone with
corridors, who knows what horrors might a strong stomach
come? Taken collectively, Nora Ephron, If the first decade of the 21st Century and a stronger
Hugh Grant, and Sarah Jessica Parker has taught us anything, it’s that we should constitution. That
could induce screams in even the most be continuously terrified to a point just short of is, someone who’s
trauma-averse band of Stoics. And such self-injury. not afraid of the
unfortunate name dropping is just a dark.
prologue to a sustained program of flick-driven frighteners. My conscience
compels me to warn you that I’m about to type the words “Gigli,” “Orlando Each of the 10 films listed below have
Bloom,” and “Revenge of the Sith.” I hope you’ve managed to retain your challenged my capacity for self-control, be
lunch. (And your sanity.) it in terms of laughter and tears, shouts and
murmurs, or fights and frights. They comprise
Then there are the far less obvious cinematic dangers – the ones that the cream of my decade in the dark, feats of
generally fly over the head and under the radar of popular tastes. These the boudoir sadly included. Some of them are
are the real monsters, the true threats to national security. They come so good that they’re genuinely dangerous –
equipped with claws of a razor-sharp variety – pointed barbs that wantonly particularly to the barons of the blockbuster,
pierce the sanctity of your flesh, leaving scar clusters that extend beyond the rulers of the “rom-com,” and the other
the pale of cosmetic surgery. Yet the damage that these films inflict cannot firmly entrenched interests of Hollywood
be limited to the realm of the laceration, as their cuts are more likely to take Babylon. I’m sure Jerry Bruckheimer is in the
up residence in the mind than in the body. Their objective is to never end – process of filing some sort of petition. So my
to be replayed ad infinitum in the screening room of your psyche, with the advice to you is refreshingly simple: See these

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movies before they’re classified as enemies of the state.


3. There Will Be Blood (2007)
The clock is already ticking. You won’t be safe until you’ve
peeped the entire decalogue. Both a gospel and an admonition. Blood is the chronicle of
Daniel Plainview, a turn-of-the-20th-Century oil evangelist
1. Head-On (2004) with a penchant for finding the spouting geyser and closing
the shady deal. The film reads like Country/Western Faulkner,
Turks and Dirks. Islamic moral tenets and German behavioral with a family destroyed, a fortune denuded, and a future
strictures collide in this marvel of a motion picture, with the compromised, amidst much sound and fury. Plainview can
wages of assimilation being paid by alternate bouts of handle the sound – just listen to Daniel Day-Lewis’ Academy
abandon and sobriety. Head-On is a story of love, sickness, Award-winning bellow – but his specialty is undoubtedly the
and estrangement that extends across two continents, two fury. This anger is projected at competitors and collaborators
decades, and two dead-end lives. This tendency toward alike, audiences that become ever more difficult to distinguish
double-trouble is altogether appropriate, as the film represents between as the picture moves forward. The ire’s true target,
the acme of cinema’s second Punk moment – that is, the however, is the god that Daniel refuses to believe in. His gospel
flash and dash of New Wave reborn in the gut-wrenching is one populated by sinners and false prophets, misanthropes
narratives of contemporary Third World vérité. Director Fatih and manipulators. The implicit rejection of conventional
Akin crafts a vulgar epic, a quest for a separate peace on a divinity is made manifest in the film’s final act, when Daniel
contiguous landmass, complete with detours and return trips. shouts “I am the Third Revelation!” as he bludgeons a foe
His film offers an insider’s account of an outsider’s lament, who is part foil, part fraternal reflection. Plainview has a god
providing neither an excuse for the crime nor a complaint complex – but his sinister plots and violent outbursts are clearly
for the punishment. Such brutal honesty has a lasting impact the work of the devil. Blood is a distinctly American exorcism.
on the viewer – an impact that’s not only head-on but It will look even better in 10 years.
concussive.

4. The Royal Tenenbaums (2001)


2. The Squid and the Whale (2005)
Wes Anderson’s French connection. In response to the
Divorce and its discontents, as told from the perspective critical and commercial success of his late-90s breakout
of the children. Rarely is an “art” film so beguiling, so funny, feature, Rushmore, Anderson decided to heed the advice
or so watchable. At a lean 81 minutes, Squid is concise but that’s embedded in the film’s title – he rushed more, creating
comprehensive, capturing the full drama of the Berkman a strikingly ambitious picture of quickened pace and quirkier
clan’s nose dive without chastising the viewer for chuckling textures. Tenenbaums is reminiscent of Truffaut’s jumpy yet
at the frantic loss of altitude. Noah Baumbach sets his semi- sure-handed Day for Night, Malle’s charming yet edgy Murmur
autobiographical still-life in mid-80s Brooklyn, depicting a of the Heart, and Tony Richardson’s absurd yet delightful
father’s genius in fade, a mother’s talents in bloom, and Hotel New Hampshire. It sustains multiple subplots and
the sons’ loyalties divided. Jeff Daniels, Laura Linney, Jesse countless flourishes of witty dialogue, but most of the action
Eisenberg, and Owen Kline constitute the best-acted nuclear that matters transpires in the vicinity of Royal Tenenbaum.
family in recent memory. Each Berkman pulsates with the Royal is a failed paterfamilias who’s in the throes of a late-
strengths, weaknesses, and contradictions that are central life resolution to redeem himself to the wife and children he
to the notion of rounded character. These people aren’t never deserved in the first place. Gene Hackman, playing the
always easy to like or to root for, but the flaw in their design indefatigable Father Tenenbaum, turns in the best comedic
is precisely what makes them so compelling. Squid takes the performance of the decade. He talks some major jive in
neurotic humor of a Woody Allen picture and mashes it up the service of his own selfish whims, but he also puts in the
with the sleek, atmospheric despair of an Ang Lee feature. legwork necessary to prove that he cares for his maladjusted
The sum of this equation is an intelligent, idiosyncratic, and sons and daughter, all of whom were once child prodigies
memorable original. but are now slumped expressions of ennui, depression, and/
or paranoia. Royal’s heady rises and falls make the film worth
watching. Anderson’s magnificent screenplay makes it a
modern classic.

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5. The Lives of Others (2006) 7. The Departed (2006)


Listen in or opt out? That’s the dilemma faced by Hauptmann Criminal minded. The Departed is the thinking-man’s iteration
Gerd Wiesler, a true-believing Stasi agent who’s duped into of two popular cinematic tropes: the police drama and the
serving the aims of a high-ranking East German bureaucrat organized crime thriller. Its genius is to conflate both genres into
rather than the priorities of the DDR state. Wiesler leads a fluent strain of modern-day cops and robbers, one in which
Operation Lazlo, a surveillance program expressly designed to the characters and the categories are blended together
uncover the phantom sedition of Georg Dreyman, a popular, with such skill that we’re never quite sure who’s on the take
clean-living playwright. Despite being an investigative savant and who’s on the make. South Boston is less the film’s setting
and ace interrogator, the “Hauptmann” is not the “head than its reason for being. Only on such an island of working-
man” at all – he reports to several layers of party hacks, the class stasis, Irish purity, and strictly parochial charismas could
most important of whom wants to see Dreyman felled so that Frank Costello run his ballsy, vertically integrated drug racket.
he can take possession of the playwright’s fetching girlfriend. His kingdom is closed to all but the localest of contenders,
Wiesler’s tragedy is a trust misplaced. He makes an allegiance be they ratty street punks or crooked policemen. The film’s
to his government that’s altogether incommensurate with his pivotal neighborhood-kid roles are flawlessly played by Matt
government’s allegiance to him. So when the Hauptmann Damon and Leonardo DiCaprio. Damon’s Conor Sullivan
starts to act independently, his fall from grace becomes a is Iago in a blue uniform, all treachery and self-interest;
mere formality. Director Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck DiCaprio’s Billy Costigan is an undercover Hamlet, all veiled
tells a thrilling tale of secrets and lies, blurring the line motive and white-hot internal conflict. Super-auteur Martin
between friend and foe and commander and casualty. Scorsese presents their story as an intricate shadow play on
The film’s hushed addendum, which takes place after the infiltration and identity. He uses his patented triple-V formation
duplicities have been exposed, is a worthy tribute to a good – violence, vulgarity, and vengeance – to fearlessly resolve a
man undone by a wicked hierarchy. It argues that we have confoundingly complex narrative. His Oscar for Best Director
a place in other peoples’ lives – but not one that undermines was both long overdue and well deserved.
our sense of common decency.
8. Volver (2006)
6. Oldboy (2003)
Be kind, rewind. Pedro Almodóvar has never been one to
More like boldboy. This intrepid South Korean feature is a short- shrink from the past. Many of his films begin with a yester-
fused wonder of cruel intentions and bombastic revelations. year trauma that eventually metastasizes into the hinge point
It positively levels you – first with the horrors of captivity, then of a larger, more antic plot. Volver is slightly different in its
with a glimmer of madness, and finally through the contorted design: the picture starts with a young mother’s real-time
faces of a man who knows too much. That man is Dae-su, travails, then moves forward by skimming the back pages of
an unassuming white-collar professional who’s mysteriously her family history. Almodóvar flashes his director’s license to
kidnapped off a Seoul street corner in the fall of 1988. He’s cheat time, fleeing a harried crime scene to return us to a
subsequently held for 15 years in a bricked-up hotel room, prologue that packs a body count. His film is a heartfelt and
never meeting his captor nor receiving any clues as to why humorous paean to mothers and daughters, and the men
he’s being detained. The situation is initially Kafkaesque – all they “outlive.” It traffics in equal parts sin and redemption,
matter-of-fact suffering, with no explanation of its logic or with candor and closetedness burning at opposite ends of
its cause. But when Dae-su is finally released (with the same the same candle. Volver is splendidly lyrical and shockingly
haste and secrecy as he was taken) the enigma slowly starts beautiful. (So is Penelope Cruz, the female lead – which, in an
to unravel, piece by piece and cipher by cipher. Oldboy was Almodóvar film, can be shortened to just plain “lead.”) Pedro
the only movie of this decade that impelled me to call out is an Old Master on the palette wheel. He uses red the way
in the theater, pregnant with sudden realizations. This Eureka! Vermeer and van Gogh used yellow – to endow a scene with
moment came much to the chagrin of my fellow movie- ambience, to adorn the lone maiden or lonely landscape,
goers, but much to the credit of director Chan-wook Park. to cinch a corseted intensity. This red colors Cruz with the
His picture is a degenerate masterwork on public humiliation imprints of love and lust, blood and roses, bull charges and
and private revenge. It might be the best Asian film since stop lights. Her character’s picaresque is a happy accident
Kurosawa’s Dreams.

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TheNassauNightly

of bumbling peripatetics and stirring self-discovery. Call her 10. A History of Violence (2005)
Donna Quixote, and don’t spare the reverence.
Charmed and dangerous. Director David Cronenberg made
9. Gran Torino (2008) his name in the shock-and-awe cinema of the 1980s, with
such pictures as Scanners and The Fly. In this decade, he’s
Gran theft auto, with a twist. Here’s a film that gear shifts moved from sci-fi freak fests to cerebral human-interest stories.
from tart parody to moving parable by consequence of a A History of Violence is his sharpest, most seductive film yet. It
single scene: Walt Kowalski, then a gruff, antisocial widower, maps the metamorphosis of an small-town diner owner into
pulls his pistol on Thao Vang Lor, then a frightened Hmong a big-city hit man. This transition is not a novel about-face but
teen who’s been peer-pressured into lifting Walt’s 1972 Gran a sordid relapse. The plot reveals that the current Tom Stall,
Torino. This muted showdown proves to be the springboard upright coffee-jockey, is the former Joey Cusack, downtown
for an unlikely teacher-student partnership. Thao slowly throat-slitter. But the tell that Cronenberg conceives is neither
becomes a Kowalski protégé, all tool belt and calloused tawdry nor formulaic. His film’s violence comes in tightly
hands. Walt, in turn, gradually learns to abandon some of his choreographed spurts, so as not to claim primacy over the
enmities and prejudices – sources of negative energy that more compelling personal history. Viggo Mortensen, playing
his Hmong neighbors expose as misconceptions. Embodied the dual-identity protagonist, strikes an expert balance of
by the ageless Clint Eastwood, Kowalski is clearly the prime demurral and rampage. His performance is a case study in
mover in this conspicuously topical drama. He’s a Korean circumstantial schizophrenia; he never intended to introduce
War vet and retired autoworker who’ll never leave his blue- Joey to his wife and kids, yet certain threats and exigencies
collar Detroit suburb, regardless of demographic change require him to. Cronenberg demonstrates that the sins of the
or its insidious gang culture. Estranged from his own spoiled, father can not only catch up with him, but that they can be
self-concerned family, Walt revels in the roles of stalwart and forgiven – even when survival and absolution come against
protector that Thao and his relatives afford him. So when his all odds.
Eastern allies come under attack, Walt sets out on a mission
that’s written like White America’s last will and testament. Another 10 that just as easily could have made the list: City
Walt will not deny himself the chance to bequeath a better of God (2002, Fernando Meirelles and Katia Lund), Blood
world to posterity, regardless of the private costs or personal Diamond (2006, Edward Zwick), The 40 Year Old Virgin (2005,
sacrifices. Gran Torino is our generation’s High Noon. It’s less Judd Apatow), Code Unknown (2000, Michael Haneke),
a movie than a prayer. Vicky Cristina Barcelona (2008, Woody Allen), Gomorrah
(2008, Matteo Garrone), Che (2008, Steven Soderbergh),
Munich (2005, Steven Spielberg), Irreversible (2002, Gaspar
Noe), Y Tu Mamá También (2001, Alfonso Cuarón).

(December 21, 2009)

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