Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Marin Agricultural Landtrust News: Prince of Wales To West Marin
Marin Agricultural Landtrust News: Prince of Wales To West Marin
Robert Horan
when Warren Weber’s Star Route Farms in Bolinas became
the first certified organic farm in California. In 1994, the
Straus Family Creamery was certified as the first organic
dairy west of the Mississippi. In 1999, a group of producers MALT’s Bob Berner, left, chatted with Prince Charles at the
and organic advocates formed Marin Organic to foster envi- Point Reyes Farmers’ Market during his visit last November
ronmentally sound agriculture and support local food pro- Hellberg, Executive Director of Marin Organic, which coor-
duction. And in 2000, Agriculture Commissioner Stacy dinated the event in Marin.
Carlsen established the first local government organic certi- However, traditional livestock agriculture is still the main-
fication agency in the United States right here in Marin. stay in Marin County, contributing $45 million to the econo-
“The visit of the Royal Highness and his wife was such my. These beef, sheep, and dairy businesses form the backbone
an amazing honor and confirmation that our work here is of of farm operations on most malt-protected properties. But a
critical importance far beyond our county line,” said Helge century and a half of good farming practices and responsible
C O N T I N U E D PAG E F O U R
Since the mid-19th century, landscape painters have farming still has a strong hold in West Marin. But that tradi-
been portraying the luminous beauty of the western landscape. tion is in danger of being lost to non-agricultural uses.
Prominent painters who visited California during that era of Aware that art can articulate environmental issues, a
exploration included Thomas Moran, Albert Bierstadt, group of talented artists has been painting the farmlands
Thomas Hill, William Keith, and Virgil Williams. and open spaces of West Marin since 1998 for display in
In her introduction to the exhibit “Painters and the Ranches & Rolling Hills, an art show and sale that benefits
American West,” Sarah Anschutz Hunt writes that some malt’s farmland preservation program. This year’s event is
artists were even hired by the Santa Fe Railroad, “…receiving set for Saturday, May 20, and Sunday, May 21, at the
train tickets, meals, and lodging in exchange for a specified Druid’s Hall in Nicasio.
number of paintings inspired by the artist’s journey through These painters, printmakers, and photographers are com-
the West.” In all cases, those early illustrations helped shape mitted to capturing the working landscapes and views that
the experience for pioneers, gold miners, government explo- might be threatened by development. Since they also
rations, and tourists who—lured in part by these works— believe that art can act as an agent of change and because
later “tamed” and modified the virgin landscape that had they are dedicated to helping preserve the land that inspires
first appealed to them. their art, they contribute 50% of the income from sales to
While ranching and farming also represent a modification malt. So far, this artistic survey of the contemporary rural
of the landscape, today we value Marin County’s remaining landscape has raised more than half a million dollars. The
agricultural lands for local food production, open space, and funds have been used for the purchase of agricultural conser-
wildlife habitat. Since ranchers first settled in Marin around vation easements on Marin farms, permanently protecting
1850, the area has had a land-based economy. Though much them from non-agricultural development.
of the county has been urbanized, the tradition of family Over the years, the show’s reputation in the artistic com-
munity has grown, and competi-
tion to be part of the event is sig-
nificant. Some 40 artists will par-
ticipate this year, about half of
them from Marin and half repre-
senting Santa Barbara’s Oak Group,
founded by renowned California
landscape painter Ray Strong.
Michael Whitt of Point Reyes
Station is the curator of Ranches &
Rolling Hills which is coordinated
by malt’s Elisabeth Ptak with
assistance from Cindy Jordan.
To ensure a place at the preview
sale and luncheon, watch your
mailbox for the announcement
which will be mailed in March.
Following the preview, the show is
open to the public at no charge
from 2–5 p.m. on Saturday,
May 20, and from 10 a.m.–4 p.m.
on Sunday, May 21.
“Cypress Heaven” by Zee Zee Mott —Elisabeth Ptak
2 M A R I N A G R I C U L T U R A L L A N D T R U S T
Hungry Herbivores
Encourage Coastal Wildflowers
Richard Blair
sheep and cattle typically consume their weight in forage in
only a month—that’s 200 pounds for a sheep and 1,000
pounds for most cows. All this chowing down has a signifi-
cant impact on the ecology of the grassland. Douglas iris (Iris douglasiana), common on the rolling hills
First, consider what happens when any animal eats. No across West Marin, is partially protected from herbivory by
matter what you choose to call it, animal waste, full of con- its mild poisons. California golden poppies (Eschscholzia cali-
centrated nitrogen and other plant nutrients, is redistributed fornica), visible as vast blankets of gold on the hillsides of
to the soil as the animals move about, contributing chemical many ranches, also have a mild toxin in their foliage.
variation to the environment. Wildflowers often need more Other common species that you are likely to find in
nitrogen than grasses (just like the flowers in your garden), grasslands and throughout Marin county are blue-eyed grass
so they thrive when herbivores form a major part of the (Sisyrinchium bellum), baby blue eyes (Nemophila menziesii
nitrogen cycle. var. menziesii), and California buttercups (Ranunculus califor-
However, no matter how good the soil, growing plants in nicus). Common shrubs, blooming a bit later and closer to
the dark is next to impossible; sun and shade are very impor- eye level, include the buttery yellow bush lupine (Lupinus
tant factors in shaping their success. When annual grasslands arboreus) and my personal favorite, the bright orange sticky
don’t support significant populations of herbivores or have monkey flower (Mimulus aurantiacus). There are many more
intermittent fires, unchecked growth can result in the accu- wildflowers to find right in our backyards, from the familiar
mulation of thatch, the blanket of dead stalks and plant favorites to ephemeral and rare species.
remains from previous years’ growth that shades seeds and If you’d like to explore local wildflowers further, a partic-
young plants. ularly good environment for seasonal viewing is the coastal
Since many wildflowers require strong early season sun- scrub, a characteristic vegetative community which can be
light to activate growth, this “thatch roof” drastically affects found on many of the ranches bordering Tomales Bay, and is
the vegetative composition of the grassland. Many scientific accessible to the public at Point Reyes National Seashore.
studies, including classic comparisons conducted on the The Abbotts Lagoon and Chimney Rock trails are perennial
Jepson Prairie Preserve in the Sacramento Valley, have doc- favorites, or, sign up for malt’s Hikes & Tours on the Cerini
umented that when regular grazing is stopped on California Ranch or the Gale Ranch to see Marin County wildflowers
annual grasslands, areas once known for their impressive at their best (see pages 5 & 6 for details).
wildflower displays exhibit a marked decline in diversity And as you stop to smell the flowers this spring, remem-
within a few short years. ber that hungry herbivores play an important role in this—
Grazers, do, of course, have impacts on the land apart and every year’s—impressive displays.
from the removal of grasses. However, one common con- —Stella Cousins
cern, that freely grazing livestock will eat all those beautiful
wildflowers, is simply a misconception. Not only are cattle For the past six months, Stella Cousins has worked as MALT’s season-
known to prefer grasses to most flower species, but many of al Stewardship Assistant, monitoring conservation easements and
the wildflowers most famous for their stunning displays also deepening her experience with agriculture and conservation in the
manufacture chemical defenses that make their foliage and grazed landscapes of California. Stella has moved on to other green
flowers distasteful to browsing animals. For example, the pastures, but we thank her for her time and hard work here in Marin.
M A R I N A G R I C U L T U R A L L A N D T R U S T 3
Volunteer Training Kicks Off
Year of Activity for MALT Supporters
On February 11 and March 4, both new and experi- the size of the malt staff. Last year, this unpaid workforce gave
enced malt volunteers will join together to expand their know- the equivalent of $65,000 worth of time to the organization!
ledge of local farm history. They’ll learn about the challenges and This amazing contribution represents the monetary value
opportunities facing Marin’s farmers and ranchers, and they’ll provided by these dedicated men and women who lead Hikes
increase their understanding of malt’s programs. These train- & Tours, help in the office, and staff special events.
ings kick off the malt Volunteer Program year and launch the Just as important is the role these volunteers play as ambas-
buzz of activity that will take place for the next 12 months. sadors to the community. Armed with enthusiasm, knowledge
Malt is fortunate to have a cadre of dedicated volunteers of local farms, and a desire to make a difference, they spread the
supporting the preservation of Marin’s family farms. Our word about the threats to Marin agriculture and how every-
extended family of helpers—more than 50 people—is five times one can help preserve these important resources. Volunteers
talk about the issues with friends, co-workers, neighbors, and
family members. In addition, they give gifts of malt t-shirts
and memberships, and contribute generously to the Ellen
Straus Farmland Preservation Fund. “I like being involved in
something I believe in,” says Kathy Callaway of Woodacre.
Volunteering is a great way to get to know malt better. “We
have learned what a precious resource West Marin really is
and how precarious its future once was. It’s been especially
great getting to know, at least a little, some of the people who
dedicate themselves to Marin’s agricultural life,” say Gary and
Peggy Diedrichs of Sausalito.
Current volunteers hail from Marin, Oakland, San
Francisco, Sonoma, and Berkeley. They’re people who recog-
Elisabeth Ptak
grazing have created pastures with great biological diversity, allowing them to be natural
PRINCE OF WALES neighbors for organic operations. And, in some cases, owners have leased portions of
C O N T I N U E D F R O M PAG E O N E their land to organic growers or transitioned to organic in whole or part themselves.
Nearly a dozen farms or ranches with malt easements now support organic busi-
nesses, including the Straus Dairy, the Sartori Ranch, the Gale Ranch, the Lafranchi Ranch, the Poncia Ranch, the Cerini
Ranch, the Maloney Ranch, the Volpi Ranch, and the Stubbs Ranch. In most cases, the landowners are combining a tradi-
tional undertaking like the pasturing of livestock on Marin’s rolling hills with growing certified organic row crops.
Steve Quirt, UC Cooperative Extension Organic & Sustainable Agriculture Coordinator, works with traditional opera-
tors, organic farmers, and those who are considering diversifying their farm businesses to reach new markets. He says that
the cultivated system complements the wild system, both agriculturally and economically. “The row crops, most of which are
sold directly to restaurants or to consumers at farmers’ markets, may provide a financial safety net for commodity producers
whose income can be unpredictable,” he says. “It’s a way to add on to their operation as an insurance against commodity
market fluctuations,” he says. “It’s the perfect diversification.”
Today, West Marin seems poised to enhance its reputation as both a stronghold for mainstream agriculture and an innova-
tive leader in the organic arena. Stewardship by local ranching families has kept thousands of rural acres viable and productive
over the course of a century and a half of use. As organic products become more mainstream, the transition to organic may
become more inviting to local producers. With your help, malt—the first agricul- Marin Agricultural Land Trust News© is published
tural land trust in the United States—will continue its efforts to preserve the land quarterly by Marin Agricultural Land Trust, a nonprofit,
tax-exempt organization.
that enables sustainable agriculture of every sort to continue in Marin County. MARIN AGRICULTURAL LAND TRUST
—Elisabeth Ptak PO Box 809, Point Reyes Station
California 94956-0809
4 M A R I N A G R I C U L T U R A L L A N D T R U S T
M A R I N A G R I C U L T U R A L L A N D T R U S T
SPRING
MALT HIKES & TOURS &
Sustainability is the theme for our Hikes & Tours & Talks this season—economic sustainability, environmental
TALKS 2006
sustainability, and sustainable farming practices. As the County of Marin finalizes its innovative Countywide Plan based on goals of sustainabil-
ity, MALT Talks will focus on how this relates to Marin’s family farms. Talks are co-sponsored by the County of Marin, UC Cooperative Extension,
Marin Organic, College of Marin, and the Marin Food Systems Project of the Environmental Education Council of Marin. MALT’s Hikes & Tours
will highlight sustainable farming practices. Some are new, like the Straus Dairy’s methane digester. Others, like silage production, have been
employed for a century or more. We invite you to come along on a hike, take a tour, or join the conversation about this important subject.
M ARIN AGRICULTURAL LAND TRUST
Post Office Box 809 Point Reyes Station, California 94956 415-663-1158 hikes&tours@malt.org malt.org
Paige Green
PARADISE VALLEY FARM — SUSTAINING HEALTHY SOIL FOOD & FARMING ON THE URBAN EDGE:
Saturday, March 18 INTRODUCING THE NATURAL SYSTEMS & AGRICULTURE ELEMENT OF
Follow in the footprints of HRH Prince Charles and learn about beneficial THE MARIN COUNTYWIDE PLAN
indigenous microbes that feed the soil from Bolinas farmers Dennis and Sandy Thursday, March 23
Dierks. Prince Charles now uses this technique on his organic farms in England In conjunction with National Agriculture Week, get an introduction to the
in an effort to revitalize their soil. The Dierks employ a variety of techniques Agriculture & Food portion of the Marin Countywide Plan with Alex Hinds,
to create healthy soil on their five-acre organic farm. Learn about cover crops Director of Marin County’s Community Development Agency, Ellie Rilla,
they turn back into the soil and watch Dennis demonstrate the process for Director of UC Cooperative Extension, and Aimee Crawford, MALT Ease-
finding and propagating beneficial microbes. Pre-registration required. ment Program Manager, along with Pt. Reyes rancher Kevin Lunny. This
TIME: 10 A.M. – 2 P.M. evening will surely spark debates and create new insights on how the County
WHERE TO MEET: At the intersection of Olema/Bolinas Rd and Horseshoe can support our family farms. A local food and wine reception will be held
Hill Rd., turn right. Drive .08 a mile on Horseshoe Hill Rd. Turn left, at the end of the evening. Pre-registration by phone or mail required.
proceed to the “T,” and turn left into driveway. TIME: 7 – 9:30 P.M.
WHAT TO BRING: Water, picnic, walking shoes WHERE TO MEET: Marin Art & Garden Center, 30 Sir Francis Drake
DEGREE OF DIFFICULTY: Blvd., Ross
COST: $20 / $25 non-member COST: Free
M A R I N A G R I C U LT U R A L L A N D T R U S T HIKES & TOURS Registration Form
Due to ongoing concerns about Foot-and-Mouth I would like to sign up for the following MALT Hikes & Tours:
Disease, we ask that individuals who have visited farms tour name # people date
outside the U.S.A. up to 10 days prior to events not par-
ticipate in farm tours. Weather can change quickly in $
West Marin. Bring a jacket for warmth, a hat for protec- $
tion from the sun, and a daypack for food & drinks. $
Most tours are not appropriate for young children.
✁ cut here ✁
It’s true that a small group can change the world, of farmland throughout Marin. Over the next 25 years, with
and malt is a perfect example of that. Malt’s creation was your help, we hope to preserve the 80,000 acres still at risk.
the result of a concerted effort on the part of individuals who We hope you will consider leaving a legacy gift to malt to
valued agriculture and open space, rural life and genuine protect the character and landscape of Marin County for
community, and who believed in the importance of preserving future generations. We invite you to join our other supporters
these aspects of Marin. A destination not only for Bay Area who have stepped forward to provide the philanthropic leader-
residents, but also for people from around the world, western ship and vision that is essential to sustain malt’s future.
Marin County’s unique and beautiful landscape is not what —Katie Medwar
it is today by accident or luck.
Partners for Preservation, malt’s planned MEMORIAL GIFTS
giving program, provides an opportunity for you
to make a charitable gift with your estate assets to Memorial giving can be a way of healing as well as remem-
help secure malt’s financial future—as well as our bering. One way to celebrate the life of someone important
success in preserving agriculture and the working to you who has passed away is to contribute a charitable gift
landscape in Marin County—for generations to come. in his or her memory.
Planned giving is a term that covers all kinds of charitable Here at MALT, we are honored to have received many gen-
gifts including bequests, trusts, and gifts of retirement benefits. erous memorial gifts in honor of Bill King, the late, celebrat-
Such planning allows you to leave a real legacy with lasting, ed Bay Area sportscaster who passed away last fall. Others
positive impact that continues far beyond your lifetime. have given thoughtful memorial gifts recently in memory of
Though Marin occupies a relatively small slice of the Susanna Jacobs, remembered as a longtime president of the
world, its beauty impresses visitors from far beyond the Environmental Action Committee of West Marin. Gifts of
County boundaries. Malt’s mission, though local in scope, this type commemorate the life’s work of these citizens,
represents a national movement towards recognizing and while supporting our farmland stewardship efforts.
protecting our agricultural heritage and the working land- A memorial gift to MALT supports our Stewardship Fund,
scape—fundamental parts of Marin’s unique character. which acts as an endowment to ensure our ability to con-
Since 1980, malt and its increasing membership (5,600 tinue preserving farmland and safeguarding the integrity of
members to date) have helped protect more than 38,000 acres our conservation easements in perpetuity. —K.M.
For information about including MALT in your estate plan, or if you have any questions about Partners for Preservation, or to honor
a loved one with a memorial gift, contact Development Director Rita Cummings at rcummings@malt.org or 415-663-1158 x 5.
will design the process and procedures this year, then test them with an initial round
PUBLIC TRUST of applications in 2007. Full operations will be under way by 2008.
C O N T I N U E D F R O M PAG E O N E Any land trust seeking accreditation must adopt LTA’s Standards and Practices. First
developed in 1989, the Standards and Practices are guidelines for responsible operation
of a land trust. The accreditation process will use many of these as indicators of a land trust’s ability to operate in a sound
ethical, legal, and technical manner.
LTA’s Standards and Practices are organized into 12 Standards with supporting Practices. The Standards provide general
statements covering all aspects of operations, including the organization’s mission, board accountability, staff and volunteers,
fundraising, financial management, transactional management, and easement stewardship. The Practices provide detailed
guidance for fulfilling the requirements of each Standard. For example, Standard 1 requires a land trust to have a “clear mission
that serves a public interest, and all programs support that mission.” Supporting Practices include periodic board review of
the mission statement, establishment of strategic goals for implementing the mission, and regular communication of the
land trust’s mission and programs to members, donors, and the general public.
Standards and Practices are adopted by a land trust through a formal resolution of its Board of Directors. After adoption,
staff and board work together to implement them in a manner appropriate to the size and scope of their organization. They
are intended to serve as guides for individual operations and also as an indication of each organization’s commitment to
upholding the credibility of the land trust community as a whole.
Malt has adopted the LTA Standards and Practices and intends to apply for the Accreditation Program when applica-
tions become available. More information about these and other LTA activities is available at www.lta.org.
—Aimee Crawford
M A R I N A G R I C U L T U R A L L A N D T R U S T 7
Nonprofit Org.
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