Marginal Costing

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1.

The companies A and B both under the same management make and sell the same type of
product. Their budgeted profit and loss account for the year ending 2008 are as follows:

A B

Sales Rs. 300000 Rs 300000


Less:
Vriable Cost Rs. 240000 Rs 200000
Fixed Cost Rs. 30000 Rs. 270000 Rs 70000 Rs 270000
--------------- --------------
Rs 30000 Rs 30000

You are required to:

a) Calculate the breakeven point for each company and margin of safety.
b) Calculate the sales volume at which each of the two companies will make a profit of Rs. 10000
c) State which company is likely to earn greater profits in condition of:
a. Heavy demand for the product
b. Low demand of the product

Ans.

¿ cost
Breakeven sales=
PV Ratio

Contribution
PV Ratio= ∗100
Sales

Hai re… maine ye question pura solve hi nahi kiya tha.. 

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