ñksid ueùfï mrud¾:h@

ukao Tn fudfyd;lg Tn ms<sn| iajhx mÍCIKhl fkdf hfoka fk@ Tng

yefÕkjdo fï f.jkakdjQ cSú;h iod;ksl hs lshd@ Tn jgd bkak ys; ñ;=rka"
{d;Sk a Tng kshñ; urKh j<lajhs lshd fyda" Tfí urKs k a miq msysg fjhs
lshd fyda Tn is;kjdo@ Tn fndfyda ,eosj iq/lS Tfí ñ< uqo,a Tng ksh;
urKh j<lajhs ls hd" urKska miq irKfjhs lshd Tn is;kjdo@ Tn iEfyk
uqo,a lkaordjla jehlr bosl< Tfí ksjfiys" ud<s.dfjys Tnj N=ñodk lrhs
lshd Tn is;kjdo@ fuf,dj mj;sk akdjQ Nd.Hka iod;kslhs lshd Tng
yefÕkjdo@ Tn fuf,dúka iuq.ekSfuka miq Tfí ìß|" ÿorejka" yd {d;Ska Tn
ms<sn|ju ;ejqf,ka miqù f,lSl lghq;= wu;l lrhs ls hd Tn is;kjdo@ Tfí
fyg ms<sn| iaÒr úYajdihla Tng ;nd.; yelso@ fuu cSú;h iod;ksl fkdjQ"
;djld,sl jQ meje;aula muKhs'

fuf,dj Tn yd mj;sk ish,a, Tng ;djld,s lh" Tfí fouõmshka úh yel"

Tfí ìß| úh yel" Tfí ÿorejka" ys; ñ;=rka úh yel Tfí foam< iïm;a úh
yel fï ish,a, wiaÒrhs' oskl fï ish,af,ka fjkaù Tn hd hq;=hs' Tfí fï
cSú;h wiaÒr ls hk nj Tng br y| fuka úYajdihs kï" fï cSú;h flfia i;H
úhyelafla ` wiaÒr fohla ls isfia; au i;Hjkak g neßh'

fuf,djg wj;S¾KjQ wjika Ydia;Drjhd w,xldr Wmudjlska fuh meyeos< s

l<y' ñksid udf.a jia;=j udf.a jia;=j hkqfjka ls hhs' túg Tyqg lshkq ,nhs
kqUg whs;sjkafka" kqU wkqNj l<foa ;a" kqU we|mq foa; a" kqU l, oka mska muKhs'
;j;a jrla" flfkl=f.a foayh;a iu. ;%s;aj úIhka .uka lrhs" thsk a oaú;ajh
h<s yeß tkq we;' tlla muKla Tyq iu. /f|hs" h<s yeß tk oaú;ajh kï
Tyqf.a ñ< uqo,a yd {d;Sk a fõ" Tyq; a iu. isákafka ^w,a,dyag wjk;ù& Tyq l<
hym;a ls %hdjka fõ' hkqfjka kì ^i,a& ;=uka mejiQy' fï ms<sn| Tng úl,am u;
we;s ùug yel' tfiajQj;a fï fkdfõo i;H@ ñksid fuf,dj iEu jevlau ^hym;a"
whym;a& lrka fka ñ< uqo,a Wmhka kg" ke;fyd;a ìß| ÿorejka i;=gq lrjkakg
kuq;a wjidkfhaos fï ls is fohla Tyqg irKjkafka ke;'

Tfí fï mj;sk akdjQ cSú;h ms< sn| ukd jegySulska Tn miqfjkjdo@ Tn

meñKqkq .uka udj; foi fudfyd;lg yeß n,kak' Tn ljqrekaoehs wjfndaO
fkdlr.;a úg Tn ux uq<djkq we;' Tn cSú;fha .kak d ;SrKhka w¾: iQkH jkq
we;' Tnf.a .uka udj; fjkiajkq we;' j;au ka hq.ho fuhg idCIs orhs' úoHdj"
;dCIKh uq ÿka fm;a ;gu fiakaÿjQ jljdKqjl wms l,af.juq' kuq ;a ñksidf.a
;j;a lvla n,k úg fujka oshqKq hq.hl ñksialu wka; hgu msßysf.diah'
ojiska oji jd¾;djk mqj;a b;d Nhdkl yd ñf,aÉch' ñksia yoj;la we;s
flfkl= fufia lrhso ls hd is; d.kakg neß;rï mqj;a osfkka osk jd¾;dfjñka
mj;s'

ojiska oji ñksia >d;k" ldka;d w;jr" fld,a ,lEu ,sh,hs" ;j;a lvlska fï
uy;a wmrdOhka isÿùug msgqjy,la jk wiNH Ñ;% mg" iqrd ie,a" u;a øjHka b;d
iS.% f,i me;sfrñka mj;s' fuu iudc mßydkshg úoHdj yd ;dCIKh wNsuqj
lsisÿ ksis úi÷ula ke;' md,l mka ;sh úiska fl;rï o~qjï mekjQj;a wmrdOhka
o¿,kjd ñi CIahùula ke;' tfiakï fuh;a thg iïmQ¾K úiÿu fkdfõ fï
ish,a,g fya; =jQ ldrKd ñksid úiska wOHhkh lsÍu w;miqfldg we;' fuu
mßydkshg ;djld,sl úiÿï fidhkjd ñi fuu mßydkshg uq, ajQ fya; = ldrKd
ms<sn| fiùug lõre;a wos uoslula olajhs'

fuu is h¿ mekhkag ms<s; =re yd úi÷u mj;sk afka ñksid" ud ujkq ,enQfõ wehs@"
ud fuu cSú; ld,h ;=< l< hq;af;a l=ulao@ udf.a ks¾ ud;Djrhd úisk a ug u.
fmkaùula ,eì ;sfío@ ud hym;a cSú;hla .;l< úg ug ,efnk m%idohka
fudkjdo@ fï m%Yakj,g úi÷ï fidhkf;la fuu w.dOfhka ñksidg f.dv
tkakg neßh'

ñksidf.a wdrïNh ms< sn| jeros u;hka" Tyqf.a cSú;fha jeo.;a wruqK q idlaId;a
lr.ekS ug buy;a ndOlhla fjkjdg lsiÿ s ielhla ke;'

bia,dï ;=< ñksia pß;hg ysñ jeo.;a ia:dkh (

iudc wOHhkh úoaj;=ka ñksid iudc i;ajfhl= f,iskq; a (social animal)

yskdfjk l,amkd lrk i;ajfhl= f,isk q;a ye|skajQy' udkj j¾.hdf.a wruq Kq
hï ÿrlg fyda y÷kd.;a úoaj;=k a (worshipping animal) keuÿï i;ajhd
hkqfjka ye|skajQy'

vd¾úkaf.a mßKdu jdoh ñksid jdkrhdf.ka meñKS nj ls hhs' ñksia wd;au h"
ñksidg ysñ Wiia ia:dkh" ks.djg ,la flfrk fuu ixl,amh bosßfha mek
kef.k .eg ¿ wkka;h' foaj;ajh m%; sfCIam ls Íug fuu ixl,amh bjy,a ùu
ksid iuyreka fuhg mq¿,a m%pdrhla ,ndfo;s' fuh úoHdj ;yjqre l< i;Hla
fkdj mqyq wkqudkhla muKs ' wju jYfhka .; jqkq wjqreÿ fooy ;=< fldfya fyda
jdkrfhla ñksfil= nj mßkdu;ajhg m;a úh lshd mqj;la fmkajkakg yels o@

ñksidf.a uejqï lrejdKka fufia mjihs( —ukqIHhsks ksh; jYfhka wms Tnj tla
msßñfhl=f.ka yd tla ldka;djlf.ka ks¾udKh lf<uq' ^miqj& flfkfl= ;j;a
flfkl= y÷kd .ekSu msKs i Tnj cd;Ska l=, hka jYfhka m;alf<uq' ^tneúka Tn
w;=ßka flfkl= ;j;a flfkl= jvd WvÕ= ùug fkdyel&' tkuq;a Tfnka lõreka
^w,a,dyag& ìhne;sj lghq;= lrhso ksh;fhkau Tyq w,a,dya bosßfha W;=ï
mqoa.,hdh˜ ^Y= w,al ¾
= wdkh 49( 13&'

ñksid j¾Kfhka" cd;sfhka" foaYfhka fjkaù isàh;a ish,a,ka tla ufjl=f.a yd

msfhl=f.a orejka hk ixl,amh f,dalhg bosßm;a lr ñksia pß;h W;=ï fldg
i<lkq ,efí' ;jo tluq ;=lug wä;d,u oukq ,efí' fjk;a ia:dkhl Tyq
mjihs( wms ñksid ukdj ks¾udKh lf<uq ' ^Y= w,al=¾ wdkh 95( 4&'

we;a; jYfhkau wms wdoñf.a mq;%hd ^ñksid& f.!rjhg m;alf<uq ' wms uqyqfoys yd
f.dvìfuys ießikakg ;enqfjuq ;jo" Tjqkag oeyeñ foa iemhqfjuq ^Y=
w,al=¾ wdkh 17( 70&'

ñksia pß;h b;d Wiia fldg i<lk bia,dï" Tyqg l,amkd ls Ífï Yla; shla"
fyd| krl f;dard fírd ne,Su i|yd osjHuh u. fmka ùu;a iu. Ydia;Djre
l,ska l,g wj;S¾K lf<a h' fuf,dfjys mj;sk is h¿ foa ñksid i|yd ks¾ udKh
l< tu iajdñka ñksidg iuyr j.lS ïo mejrefõh' fjk;a ueùï fia ñksidg
cSj;afjkakg fkdyelsh' ñksidf.a yeu ls%hdjla ms< sn|u Tyq m%Yaklrkq ,nhs' ta
i|yd Tyq thg j.ls j hq; = fõ' ta i|yd kshñ; jQ ld,h úksYap oskhhs'
Ydia;Djrekaf.a m%pdrfhys uQ, sl f;audjjqfka l=ulao@ tu Ydia;Djrekag
wkdjrKh lrkq ,enQ osjHuh .% k a:hka " ñksidf.a u;= f,dj cSú;h fuu ish¿
lreKq ldrKd ms< sn| bosßfhaos idlÉPd flf¾'
[ ys;j;=kAg y÷kdfokAk ] [ Tnf.a jákd woyia fhduq lsÍu i|yd]