This document summarizes the equations for calculating the deflection of a particle moving in a circular path due to a magnetic field. It shows that the deflection is directly proportional to the square of the magnetic field strength and inversely proportional to the mass and velocity of the particle. As an example, it calculates the deflection of an electron beam with a diameter of 0.5 m in a 5x10-5 Tesla magnetic field to be 6.7 cm, which is a fairly significant 13% of the diameter.
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This document summarizes the equations for calculating the deflection of a particle moving in a circular path due to a magnetic field. It shows that the deflection is directly proportional to the square of the magnetic field strength and inversely proportional to the mass and velocity of the particle. As an example, it calculates the deflection of an electron beam with a diameter of 0.5 m in a 5x10-5 Tesla magnetic field to be 6.7 cm, which is a fairly significant 13% of the diameter.
This document summarizes the equations for calculating the deflection of a particle moving in a circular path due to a magnetic field. It shows that the deflection is directly proportional to the square of the magnetic field strength and inversely proportional to the mass and velocity of the particle. As an example, it calculates the deflection of an electron beam with a diameter of 0.5 m in a 5x10-5 Tesla magnetic field to be 6.7 cm, which is a fairly significant 13% of the diameter.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
This document summarizes the equations for calculating the deflection of a particle moving in a circular path due to a magnetic field. It shows that the deflection is directly proportional to the square of the magnetic field strength and inversely proportional to the mass and velocity of the particle. As an example, it calculates the deflection of an electron beam with a diameter of 0.5 m in a 5x10-5 Tesla magnetic field to be 6.7 cm, which is a fairly significant 13% of the diameter.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
x 2 y 2 R 2 x D y1 R 2 D 2 (path of deflected particle) y 2 R (equation for tangent to the circle, path of undeflected particle) D2 D2 d y 2 y1 R R 2 D 2 R R 1 2 R 1 1 2 R R 1 D 2 D 2 If R D d R 1 1 . 2 R 2 2 R mv For a particle moving in a magnetic field, R qB . 1 1 2mV But mv 2 qV , so R . 2 B q D2B q D2B e Thus, the deflection d . 2 2mV 2 2mV b) (0.50 m) 2 (5.0 10 5 T) (1.6 10 19 C) d 0.067 m 6.7 cm. 2 2(9.11 10 31 kg)(750 V) d 13% of D, which is fairly significant.