Information Technology For Managers IT in Organisation

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Information Technology for Managers

IT in Organisation
Business Pressures
 Economic / Market pressures
 Global economy
 Strong competition
 Need for real time operations
 Changing workforce
 Powerful customers
 Technology
 Technological innovations
 Obsolescence
 Information overload
 Society
 Social responsibility
 Government regulations
Organisational Responses

 Strategic Management and Systems


 Continuous Improvement
 Restructuring Business Processes
 Manufacturer to order
 Mass-customisation
 Customer focus strategy
 Electronic Business and E-commerce
 Business Alliances
 Data Management
Support Systems

 Transaction Processing Systems


 Batch processing
 Real-time processing
 Office Automation Systems
 Management Information Systems
 Knowledge Management Systems
 Decision Support Systems
 Intelligent Support Systems (Expert Systems)
 Executive Support Systems
Support functions

 Operational managers
 Data workers
 Middle managers
 Senior managers

Which systems are used by these people?


Supply Chain concept

 Upstream Supply Chain


 Improving the procurement activities
 Internal Supply Chain
 Processes used by the organisation in transforming
the inputs to outputs
 Downstream Supply Chain
 Delivering the products to the final customers
Activity

 Identify an organisation of your choice and


identify how IT can support in
 Upstream supply chain
 Internal supply chain
 Downstream supply chain

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