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  • Bolt Mechanism For Gun - US Patent 4893547 (AA-12)

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    Locked breach, gas operated long action firearm capable of firing heavy caliber shotgun or rifle shells with substantially reduced recoil. Gas piston and bolt carrier assembly are supported for recoil movement along a single guide rod which extends the entire length of the gun. Separate close-bolt and open-bolt embodiments are disclosed, each selectively capable of firing either semiautomatic or full-automatic.

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    Bolt Mechanism for Gun - US Patent 4893547 (AA-12)

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    Locked breach, gas operated long action firearm capable of firing heavy caliber shotgun or rifle shells with substantially reduced recoil. Gas piston and bolt carrier assembly are supported for recoil movement along a single guide rod which extends the entire length of the gun. Separate close-bolt and open-bolt embodiments are disclosed, each selectively capable of firing either semiautomatic or full-automatic.

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    824 views19 pages

    Bolt Mechanism For Gun - US Patent 4893547 (AA-12)

    Uploaded by

    CADFather
    Locked breach, gas operated long action firearm capable of firing heavy caliber shotgun or rifle shells with substantially reduced recoil. Gas piston and bolt carrier assembly are supported for recoil movement along a single guide rod which extends the entire length of the gun. Separate close-bolt and open-bolt embodiments are disclosed, each selectively capable of firing either semiautomatic or full-automatic.

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    of 19
    United States Patent 19) [11] Patent Number: 4,893,547 Atchisson [4s] Date of Patent: Jan. 16, 1990 [54] BOLT MECHANISM FOR FIRE ARM 3,540,47 11/1970 Cream et ssnisro. [76] Inventor: Maxwell G. At 1, 6695 Primary Examiner—Stephen C. Bentley, Ridgemoore Dr, Doraville, Ga. —Aitorey, Agent, or Firm Jones, Askew & Lunsford 50360 67) ABSTRACT BI] Appl. Nox 96,934 ‘A locked breach, gas operated long action firearm capa- {22] Filed: Sep. 14, 1987 ble of firing heavy caliber shotgun or rile shells with substantially redaced recoil. The gas piston and bolt Related US. Application Data carrier assembly are supported for recoil movement [60] Division of Ser. No. 784,157, Oct. 4, 1985, Pat. No. slong. single guide rod which extends the entire length ‘63510, whichnadivison of Ser No-639.06, Aug, ofthe gun, permitting a longer recoil pth resulting in 8/1984, fat No. 4353463, which ina continuation of reduced impulse due to recoil. The guide rod has Ser. NO. 236308, Dec. 31,1981, abandoned, noncireular” or radially assymmetrical cros-section [51] Int. a ‘Fai 5/04 mating with a corresponding opening in the gas. {32} (53) [56] 89/187.01 73, 187.01 U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS so that the bolt carrier assembly remains in alignment over the entire recoil path. Separate close-bolt and open-bolt embodiments are disclosed, and the open-bolt embodiment is selectively capable of firing either semi- automatic or full-automatic while permitting reliable cartridge feeding from a box or drum magazine. 981-210 1/1911 Menteyne eta sores 1048670 11/1912. Chron i/ero1 2718166 12/1956. Janson 9719101 7 Claims, 18 Drawing Sheets 203 us 227 796, 5 2125) 249288 and|o63 282,56 ae i Maes] ase babe S pe f aH : 160 a8 15 Ne Be 4 Lobe ah bok. eo gl we 18 an bo a0 Yor US. Patent Jan. 16, 1990 Sheet 80f18 4,893,547 {| 298" Low <7 14 NESS SSS 4,893,547 Jan. 16, 1990 Sheet 7 of 18 US. Patent Jan. 16, 1990 Sheet 6 of18 4,893,547 US. Patent US. Patent — Jan. 16, 1990 Sheet 5of18 4,893,547 ® 76 78 74L a l-75 ze 82 44aQ@ 46 44 69 Lees AAAS wa T0~ sp 8 & 55 43 ec 6? és ( l crs a) jeg: 5 344 238 240 242 348 361 Sheet 40f18 4,893,547 Jan. 16, 1990 S. Patent Us op of A191 US. Patent — Jan. 16, 1990 Sheet30f18 4,893,547 Sheet 20f18 4,893,547 Ki. 2 2 8 US. Patent — Jan. 16, 1990 y gs & \ 5 oT > 5 | 8 il | 8 z Ti i e Tl tl * | > a | a, 3 | ° EON 7 = 2S @. 2 ay g 3 3 est 130 129 34 130 52K US. Patent Jan. 16, 1990 Sheet 10f18 4,893,547 US. Patent Jan. 16, 1990 Sheet 9 of 18 4,893,547 US. Patent Jan. 16, 1990 Sheet 17 0f18 4,893,547 US. Patent Jan. 16, 1990 Sheet 16 of 18 4,893,547 45 = ] a3 46 it t L P 293) PRN 49—f } aaa ais) 464 323 442 4 i 450 38) 440 437) { ca ‘410 4 \e 4a ‘439 : 4a)\\ 430 i asi 427738 424 [Aas 8) ae 6 EE. 34 US. Patent Jan. 16, 1990 Sheet 15 0f18 4,893,547 US. Patent Jan. 16, 1990 Sheet 14 0f18 4,893,547 4,893,547 Sheet 13 of 18 Jan. 16, 1990 US. Patent 2 YO wh Se T © ebe OSS TI 4,893,547 sz. 942 oze 6b2 262 OS! ale [ rez 6b sez see | pce eG : o92/ jeoX% 1

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