Leveraging of semantic web

History
Definition and Roadmap
WEB 3.0 Debates
Candidate Web 3.0 technologies
Towards the semantic web
Motivation for the semantic web
Architecture of semantic web
Main components of semantic web
Micro semantic web
Web 3.0 is a term that has been coined with
different meanings to describe the evolution of
Web usage and interaction among several
separate paths.

These include transforming the Web into a

database, a move towards making content
accessible by multiple non-browser
applications, the leveraging of
artificial intelligence technologies, the
Semantic web, or the Geospatial Web.
THE TERM WEB 3.0 FIRST APPEARED IN EARLY 2006
IN A BLOG ARTICLE BY JEFFREY ZELDMAN CRITICAL
OF WEB 2.0 AND ASSOCIATED TECNOLOGIES SUCH
AS AJAX.

MAY 2006 TIM BERNERS LEE.

- on web 2.0 everything looked misty but access to a
semantic web integrated across a huge space of data and have
access to an unbelievable data resource.

NOV 2006 JERRY YANG FOUNDER & CHIEF OF YAHOO.

-net reached critical mass as richer devices and richer
ways of interacting with network ,not only on hardware ……
Web 1.0: Web Browser driven "Interactive Web of Hypertext"
pages where presentation, logic, and data are indistinguishable

Web 2.0: Web Services based API driven "Web of services" that
separate "Application Logic" from the intermingled
presentation, logic, and data pages of Web 1.0. Examples of
Web 2.0 application profiles include: the use of Ajax . Web 2.0
does not explicitly expose Data Models.
Web 3.0: The final step in the decomposition of
monolithic Web Pages into discrete components that
include the Presentation (HTML and (X)HTML),
Logic (Web Services APIs), and Data (Data Models)
trinity, it transitions Web containment from Web
Pages to Web Data. Its emergence simplifies the
development and deployment of Data Model driven
composite applications that provide easy, transparent
and organized access to “the world’s data,
information, and knowledge”
Transforming the web into a database.
An evolutionary path to artificial intelligence.
The realization of the semantic web & SOA.
Evolution towards 3D.
Proposed expanded definition.
 WWW now  WWW in the future
 Humans do everything  Computers do a lot more
 Computers as tools  Computers work on our
 Problems abound behalf
 Fewer problems…
 Problem: Web was built for humans
 Human interpretation needed to “understand” content (it does not
scale)
 It is particularly difficult to automate “unforeseen” situations

 Rough solution: make the Web friendlier for machines

 We need “machine-understandable” content (not “machine-
readable”, we already have that)
 (note: by “machine-understandable” we mean content with
accessible formal semantics)
 The Web is more than just a “library”
 Think of it as infrastructure for services & functionality
 XML provides an elemental syntax for content structure within
documents.
 XML Schema is a language for providing and restricting the
structure and content of elements contained within XML
documents.
 RDF is a simple language for expressing data models, RDF-
based model can be represented in XML syntax.
 RDF Schema is a vocabulary for describing properties and
classes of RDF-based resources.
 OWL adds more vocabulary for describing properties and
classes:
 First we download the web pages from the web .

 Then embedded the semantic information into them

 It consist of two parts

 1.The web information between rdf_discription &

/rdf_discription

 2.The information between ontopath &/ontopath