WHAT IS PHYSICS?

p ≡m v =mv x iv y jv z k 

1 1 1
KE≡ m v 2= m v⋅v = m v 2x v 2y v 2z 
2 2 2

d d
Fnet ≡ p=  m v  ,
dt dt
d
if m is constant , Fnet =m  v =m a
dt

if 
A= A x i A y j A z k ,
 = B x i B y k B z k ,
B
  =∣ 
A⋅B A∣∣ B
∣ cos = A x B x  A y B y  Az B z
⇒ ∑ Ai Bi
i

notice that although A,B are vectors ,


A⋅
B is a scalar quantity.
2
∣ A∣ = A x2  A y2  A z2

A x =∣ 
A∣ cos = A cos  ,
A y =∣ 
A∣ sin = A sin 
 2 2 2
A = Ax  A y
⇒ A cos 2 Asin 2
2 2 2 2
⇒ A cos  A sin 
2 2 2
⇒ A cos sin 
⇒ A2 1
2 2
so , A = A

if y= f  x , then
dy y
= lim
dx  x  0  x

dy
= f '  x= ḟ x
dx

if s t =s x i s y j s z k
describes displacement , then
d
v t= s =v x i v y jv z k
dt
is the velocity of the object ,
d d2
a t= v = 2 s =a x ia y ja z k
dt dt
is the acceleration of the object
if f t , g tare functions , k is a constant ,then ,
d df
f=
dt dt
d dk
k = =0
dt dt
d df dk df
 f k =  =
dt dt dt dt
d d df
kf =k f =k
dt dt dt
d df dg
 f  g= 
dt dt dt
d dg df
 fg = f g
dt dt dt