Early Christian architecture developed from Roman basilica designs, with the first purpose-built Christian churches appearing in the 3rd century at Dura Europos in Syria. Christian churches adapted Roman architectural forms like the basilica for worship, seen at sites like Santa Maria sopra Minerva in Rome from the 5th century. As Christianity became the official religion of the Roman Empire, larger basilica-style churches were constructed such as the Basilica of Constantine and Old St. Peter's Basilica, demonstrating how Christian architecture both borrowed from and transformed Roman architectural traditions.
Early Christian architecture developed from Roman basilica designs, with the first purpose-built Christian churches appearing in the 3rd century at Dura Europos in Syria. Christian churches adapted Roman architectural forms like the basilica for worship, seen at sites like Santa Maria sopra Minerva in Rome from the 5th century. As Christianity became the official religion of the Roman Empire, larger basilica-style churches were constructed such as the Basilica of Constantine and Old St. Peter's Basilica, demonstrating how Christian architecture both borrowed from and transformed Roman architectural traditions.
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Early Christian architecture developed from Roman basilica designs, with the first purpose-built Christian churches appearing in the 3rd century at Dura Europos in Syria. Christian churches adapted Roman architectural forms like the basilica for worship, seen at sites like Santa Maria sopra Minerva in Rome from the 5th century. As Christianity became the official religion of the Roman Empire, larger basilica-style churches were constructed such as the Basilica of Constantine and Old St. Peter's Basilica, demonstrating how Christian architecture both borrowed from and transformed Roman architectural traditions.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Dura Europos The first purpose made house for worship Dura Europos Inside the house A typical Roman Temple Santa Maria sopra Minerva Assisi Pompeii A typical Roman city The Forum The hub of the city The Roman Basilica An artist’s impression The Basilica of Constantine Today The Basilica of Constantine Reconstruction The Christian Basilica Plan San Giovanni in Laterano reconstruction San Giovanni in Laterano painting Old St Peter’s Basilica reconstruction Old St Peter’s Basilica Internal view San Paolo fuori le mura Facade from atrium San Paolo fuori le mura Internal view Santa Maria Maggiore Facade detail Santa Maria Maggiore Internal view