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TECNIA INSTITUTE OF APPLIED STUDIES

ASSIGNMENT -1

Accounting for Manager

PART-A

Note: - Answer all Questions. Answer should be to the point and in 200-300
words.
(8 X 6 =
48 Marks)

Q-1 Define Accounting. What are its objectives and limitation?

Q-2 What is depreciation? What is the need for providing depreciation? Describe two method of
providing depreciation?

Q-3 Explain Basic Accounting Principles (Conventions)?

Q-4 What do you mean by ratio Analysis? Explain its Advantages and Limitation?

Q-5 From the following details, prepare the balance sheet of X Ltd:

Stack turnover ratio 6

Capital turnover ratio 2

Fixed assets turnover ratio 4

Gross Profit 20%

Debt collection ratio 2 month

Creditor payment period 73 days

The Gross profit was 60,000. Closing stock was Rs.5,000 in excess of opening stock.

Q-6 If the machinery A/c shows a balance of Rs.100000 on 1st January, 1993 and Rs.1,50,000 on
31stDecember,1993 and additional information given is that Machinery is depreciated by
Rs.15000 during the year and one Machine whose original cost was Rs.12000(accumulated
depreciated thereon being Rs.3,000) was sold for Rs. 5,000, find out the amount of machinery
purchased during the year.
PART-B

CASE LET (12 Marks)

Mr. Prakash, a sole proprietor, introduce some cash as his capital in the business. Here, Mr. Prakash and
the business which he owns are treated as two separate entities. One entity (Mr.prakash) is giving money
to another entity (Business).It is worth mentioning here that we should record the transactions in the
books of accounts from the point of view of business. So in the business, the amount of capital is a
liability because has to pay back the amount of capital invested by Mr. Prakash. On the other hand, the
amount of cash invested by Mr. Prakash is an asset for the business. The business can use this amount for
the purpose of business. This shows, how the money introduce by the owner is treated as a liability for the
business despite the fact that the business is owned by Mr. Prakash himself.

QUESTIONS

1. Name of the two entities mention in this case?

2. What is the limitation of this concept?

3. Money invested by Mr. Prakash is a Liability of the business or not?

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