‫ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎء‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻜﻮﻳﻦ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ‪:‬‬
‫ﺭﺗﺒﺖ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﻫﺠﺎﺋﻴﺎ ‪ ‬ﺗﺤﺖ ‪ ‬ﺭﺅﺅﺱ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﺗﺤﺖ ‪ ‬ﻛﻞ ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺱ ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ‪ ‬ﺭﺗﺒﺖ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻼﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﺎﻫﺠﺎﺋﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﺆﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﻋﺎء‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻢ ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ‪ ‬ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﺍﺋﻢ ‪ ‬ﺭﺅﺅﺱ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ ‪ ‬ﺗﻘﻨﻴﻦ‪ ‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﻰ ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﻟﺔ ‪ ‬ﻋﺪﻡ ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﻧﻈﺮﺍ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻟﺘﺠﺪﺩﻫﺎ ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻤﺮﺍﺭ ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺘﻢ ‪ ‬ﺻﻴﺎﻏﺔ ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺅﺅﺱ ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﻘﺎ ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋﺪ ‪ ‬ﺭﺅﺅﺱ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺭﺗﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻭﻋﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﺎء‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﻜﻤﻼﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻈﻴﻢ‪:‬‬

‫*ﺍﻟﻜﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‪:‬‬
‫ﻣﻦ ‪ ‬ﺍﻫﻢ ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﺳﺎﺳﻴﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ‪ ‬ﺍﻯ ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻞ ‪ ‬ﺑﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻰ ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺑﻤﺨﺘﻠﻒ ‪ ‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻋﻬﺎ ‪ ‬ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ‪ ‬ﻟﻤﺎ ‪ ‬ﻟﻬﺎ ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ‪ ‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﻛﺒﻴﺮﺓ ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ ‪ ‬ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺔ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﺼﻮﻝ ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻼﺕ ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺍﺧﻞ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﻓﻰ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺪﻧﺎ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ‪ ‬ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻰ‪: ‬‬

‫‪#‬ﻛﺸﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ‪:‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻮﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﺗﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎﻛﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻟﻔﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪ ‬ﻫﺠﺎﺋﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﺠﻮﺍﺭ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻛﻞ ‪ ‬ﻣﺆﻟﻒ ‪ ‬ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ‪ ‬ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻠﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻀﻤﻨﺔ ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﻗﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻀﻤﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺘﺴﺠﻴﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪#‬ﻛﺸﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪:‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻮ ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺅﺅﺱ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺘﺴﺠﻴﻼﺕ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ‪ ‬ﺟﺴﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﺗﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﺎ‪ ‬ﻫﺠﺎﺋﻴﺎ‪ ‬ﺣﺴﺐ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻫﺎ ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻣﺎﻡ ‪ ‬ﻛﻞ ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺱ ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ‪ ‬ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﻭﻋﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﻳﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺬﺍ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺱ ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﺠﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎ ‪ ‬ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪.‬‬
‫‪#‬ﻛﺸﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ‪:‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻮﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺐ ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﺗﺒﺔ ‪ ‬ﻫﺠﺎﺋﻴﺎ ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﺠﻮﺍﺭ ‪ ‬ﻛﻞ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻳﻜﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﻗﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﻗﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻀﻤﻨﺔ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻠﺔ‪.‬‬

‫*ﺍﻻﺣﺎﻻﺕ‪:‬‬
‫ﻟﻘﺪ ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻨﺎ ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻠﻨﺎﻫﺬﺍ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﺣﺎﻻﺕ ‪ ‬ﻟﺮﺑﻂ ‪ ‬ﺍﺟﺰﺍء‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻤﺎ‪:‬‬
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 ‫‪۱‬ـ‪ ‬ﺍﺣﺎﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ‪:‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻰ ‪ ‬ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ‪ ‬ﻟﻼﺣﺎﻟﺔ ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺱ ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ‪ ‬ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻰ ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺱ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻰ‪.‬‬

‫‪۲‬ـﺎﺣﺎﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻳﻀﺎ‪:‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻰ ‪ ‬ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ‪ ‬ﻟﻼﺣﺎﻟﺔ ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺱ ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻰ ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺱ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﺧﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻰ‪. ‬‬

‫*ﺷﻜﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﺳﺮﺩﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻼﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻰ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻓﻰ ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻮﺩ ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻂ ‪ ‬ﻳﺮﺩ ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ‪ ‬ﻛﻞ ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻭﻋﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺎﺝ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﻯ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺣﻴﺚ‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺧﺬ‪ ‬ﻛﻞ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪ ‬ﺭﻗﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻠﺴﻞ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻂ‪. ‬‬
‫*ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻠﻮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪: ‬‬
‫ﻟﻘﺪ ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﻨﺎ ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻠﻨﺎ ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﻭﻳﻦ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺠﺎﺭﻳﺔ ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻰ ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‪ ‬‬
‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ‪ ‬ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ‪ ‬ﺍﻋﻠﻰ ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﺎﺭ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻬﺪﻑ ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ‪ ‬ﺭﺑﻂ ‪ ‬ﺍﺟﺰﺍء‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺸﻴﺮ ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻰ ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺱ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺹ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻭﻝ‪ ‬ﻛﻞ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‪.‬‬

‫*ﺍﺳﻠﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻂ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﺴﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪: ‬‬
‫ﺗﻢ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻂ ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﺴﻢ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ‪ ‬ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ‪ ‬ﺭﻗﻢ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﺴﻞ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻰ‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺧﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻭﻋﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺎﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﻯ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ‪ ‬ﺟﺴﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪.‬‬

‫*ﺷﻜﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺸﺎﻑ‪:‬‬
‫ﻛﺸﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ‪:‬‬
‫ﻫﻮ ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﺗﺒﺔ ‪ ‬ﻫﺠﺎﺋﻴﺎ ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺳﻤﺎء ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻟﻔﻴﻦ ‪ ‬ﻣﻘﺴﻢ ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ‪ ‬ﻫﻴﺌﺔ ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻋﻤﺪﺓ‪:‬‬

‫ﺍﻷﻭﻝ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ ‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺧﺬﻫﺎ ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻭﻋﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺎﺝ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﻯ‪ ‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ‪. ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻰ‪ ‬ﻳﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻭ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻭﻋﻴﺔ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪.‬‬

‫ﻛﺸﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪ :‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ ‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺧﺬﻫﺎ ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻭﻋﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺎﺝ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﻯ‪ ‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
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 ‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‪ :‬ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻰ‪ ‬ﻳﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻭﻋﻴﺔﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔﺑﻬﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﻛﺸﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪:‬‬
‫ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﺗﺒﺔ ‪ ‬ﻫﺠﺎﺋﻴﺎ ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺅﺅﺱ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺘﺴﺠﻴﻼﺕ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺣﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻘﺴﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﻫﻴﺌﺔ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﺍﻋﻤﺪﺓ‪:‬‬

‫ﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﺱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪:‬ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ ‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺧﺬﻫﺎ ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻭﻋﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻧﺘﺎﺝ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺮﻯ‪ ‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺬﺍ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺱ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‪:‬ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ‪ ‬ﻳﺮﺩ ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻭﻋﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ‪ ‬ﺑﻬﺬﺍ‪ ‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪.‬‬

‫*ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮﺍﺕ‪:‬‬
‫ﻫﻰ ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ‪ ‬ﺑﻜﻞ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮﺍﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ ‪ ‬ﺟﺴﻢ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺳﻮﺍء ‪ ‬ﺍﻛﺎﻧﺖ ‪ ‬ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺩﻳﺔ ‪ ‬ﻟﻼﻭﻋﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻭ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺸﺎﻓﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻭﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ‪....‬ﺍﻟﺦ‪. ‬‬

‫ﻭﻫﻰ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻮﺩﻳﻦ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻻﻭﻝ‪:‬ﻳﻜﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪:‬ﻳﻜﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪ ‬ﺩﻻﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮ‪.‬‬

‫*ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﺭﺅﺅﺱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ‪:‬‬
‫ﻭﻫﻰ ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺓ ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻮﺩ ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ‪ ‬ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ‪ ‬ﻛﻞ ‪ ‬ﺭﺅﺅﺱ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ‪ ‬ﺗﻀﻤﻨﻬﺎ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻼﺕ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﺗﺐ ‪ ‬ﻛﻞ ‪ ‬ﺭﺅﺅﺱ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﺎ ‪ ‬ﻫﺠﺎﺋﻴﺎ ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ ‪ ‬ﻭﺿﻊ ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﺣﺎﻻﺕ ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﻮﻋﻴﻬﺎ)ﺍﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬‬
‫_ﺍﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻳﻀﺎ( ﻭﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﻻﺗﻤﺘﺎﺯ‪ ‬ﺍﻻ‪ ‬ﺑﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﺣﺎﻻﺕ‪.‬‬

‫*ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻰ‪:‬‬
‫ﻟﻘﺪ ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﻨﺎ ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺻﻒ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻰ ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺘﺴﺠﻴﻼﺕ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﺔ ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ)‪ (APA‬ﻭﻫﻰ ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﺍﻋﺪ ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﻣﺮﻳﻜﻴﺔ ‪ ‬ﻟﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ‪.‬‬

‫*ﺍﻟﺸﻜﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻰ‪ ‬ﻓﻰ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻜﻞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺒﻠﻴﻮﺟﺮﺍﻓﻰ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‪ ‬ﻫﻴﺌﺔ )‪(CD‬‬

‫‪pdfMachine‬‬
‫!‪A pdf writer that produces quality PDF files with ease‬‬
‫‪Produce quality PDF files in seconds and preserve the integrity of your original documents. Compatible across‬‬
‫‪۳‬‬
‫‪nearly all Windows platforms, if you can print from a windows application you can use pdfMachine.‬‬
‫!‪Get yours now‬‬