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    Ubiquitous Computing: Presented by 07CE030

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    Ubiquitous computing involves making many computers available throughout the physical environment and integrating them seamlessly into everyday objects and activities. It is a paradigm shift where technology becomes virtually invisible in our lives. Key aspects include computing anywhere using small, low-power devices with wireless connectivity that are context-aware and can gather information from onboard sensors. Challenges include privacy, developing thin clients and servers, and creating context-aware and speech-enabled devices of variable sizes. Early examples from Xerox PARC included wearable Tab devices and interactive Board displays. Ongoing projects are working to fully realize this vision of seamlessly integrated computing.

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    Ubiquitous Computing: Presented by 07CE030

    Uploaded by

    kinnarivaishnav
    9 views29 pages
    Ubiquitous computing involves making many computers available throughout the physical environment and integrating them seamlessly into everyday objects and activities. It is a paradigm shift where technology becomes virtually invisible in our lives. Key aspects include computing anywhere using small, low-power devices with wireless connectivity that are context-aware and can gather information from onboard sensors. Challenges include privacy, developing thin clients and servers, and creating context-aware and speech-enabled devices of variable sizes. Early examples from Xerox PARC included wearable Tab devices and interactive Board displays. Ongoing projects are working to fully realize this vision of seamlessly integrated computing.

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    Ubiquitous computing involves making many computers available throughout the physical environment and integrating them seamlessly into everyday objects and activities. It is a paradigm shift where technology becomes virtually invisible in our lives. Key aspects include computing anywhere using small, low-power devices with wireless connectivity that are context-aware and can gather information from onboard sensors. Challenges include privacy, developing thin clients and servers, and creating context-aware and speech-enabled devices of variable sizes. Early examples from Xerox PARC included wearable Tab devices and interactive Board displays. Ongoing projects are working to fully realize this vision of seamlessly integrated computing.

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    9 views29 pages

    Ubiquitous Computing: Presented by 07CE030

    Uploaded by

    kinnarivaishnav
    Ubiquitous computing involves making many computers available throughout the physical environment and integrating them seamlessly into everyday objects and activities. It is a paradigm shift where technology becomes virtually invisible in our lives. Key aspects include computing anywhere using small, low-power devices with wireless connectivity that are context-aware and can gather information from onboard sensors. Challenges include privacy, developing thin clients and servers, and creating context-aware and speech-enabled devices of variable sizes. Early examples from Xerox PARC included wearable Tab devices and interactive Board displays. Ongoing projects are working to fully realize this vision of seamlessly integrated computing.

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    of 29

    UBIQUITOUS COMPUTING

    Presented by
    07CE030
    History Of Computing

     Mainframe
     Personal Computing
     Internet-Widespread Distributed Computing
     Ubiquitous Computing
    Mainframe Era

    =1/N
    Personal Computing

    =1
    Distributed Computing

    =N
    Ubiquitous Computing

    =N
    Typical Definitions

     Themethod of enhancing computer use by


    making many computers available
    throughout the physical environment, but
    making them effectively invisible to the user.

     Ubiquitous computing, or calm technology, is


    a paradigm shift where technology becomes
    virtually invisible out lives.
    Introduction
     Computing anywhere

     Many embedded, wearable, handheld devices


    communicate transparently to provide different
    services to the users

     Devices mostly have low power and short-range


    wireless communication capabilities

     Devices utilize multiple on-board sensors to gather


    information about surrounding environments
    Characteristics(I)

     Computing anywhere
     Calm technology
     New paradigm of Computing (pervasive
    computing)
     The thing that think
     Connect not only devices but people to
    devices
     Wireless Network
    Characteristics(ii)

     Context awareness
     Location awareness
     Opposite of Virtual reality
     (Aim) Remote Access
    Xerox PARC 1991-2000
     Three Experimental ubiquitous system
    devices:

     Tab
    -wearable centimeter sized device
     Pad
    -Hand-held decimeter-sized device
     Board
    -Meter sized interactive display device.
    Tab
     Prototype handheld
    computer
     Size 2x3x0.5", 2 week
    battery life , rechargeable
    batteries, weighed 7 oz
     Used a Phillips 8051
    processor with 128k
    NVRAM,a custom resistive
    touch screen, and a 128x64
    mono display
     Included an infrared base
    station for LAN connectivity
    Pad
    Board
    Some Typical Examples
    Ubiquitous Example1

    MEDIA CUP

    Developed at TECO
     Temperature, and
    movement sensors
     IR communication
    with
    ▪ Other cups
    ▪ Coffee machine
    Ubiquitous Example2(eclassroom)
    Classro0m(2000)(ii)

     Electronic white-board looks and feels like a


    white-board and not a computer
     Take notes on behalf of Student
     Modifications allowed
     Interconnected boards
    Classroom(2000) (iii)
    Classroom(2000) (iv)
    More Examples(Applications)……

     Tourist Guide (Location awareness)


     Microwave oven, Washing machine (Tied
    with Internet)
     Ubiquitous Surgery ( Remote Access)
     Tracking of Body parameter(Context
    awareness)
    Challenges and Requirement

     Privacy Problem
     Thin servers and Thin Client
     Server that responds multiple requests
    (New protocol)
     Context awareness
     Speech reorganization
     Computing Devices with variable sizes
    Running projects

     JAPAN Project

     Columbia SIP project

     Korean project
    In Future………….

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