The document discusses the pathophysiology of hypertension. It notes that risk factors include diabetes, older age, smoking, obesity, lack of exercise, stress, saturated fats, and alcohol. It then outlines the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, where the kidneys release renin which triggers a chain reaction that leads to vasoconstriction, increased blood volume, and higher blood pressure, resulting in hypertension.
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"Acute Coronary Syndrome Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Hypertensive Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, and Community Acquired Pneumonia" Client Centered Pathophysiology
The document discusses the pathophysiology of hypertension. It notes that risk factors include diabetes, older age, smoking, obesity, lack of exercise, stress, saturated fats, and alcohol. It then outlines the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, where the kidneys release renin which triggers a chain reaction that leads to vasoconstriction, increased blood volume, and higher blood pressure, resulting in hypertension.
The document discusses the pathophysiology of hypertension. It notes that risk factors include diabetes, older age, smoking, obesity, lack of exercise, stress, saturated fats, and alcohol. It then outlines the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, where the kidneys release renin which triggers a chain reaction that leads to vasoconstriction, increased blood volume, and higher blood pressure, resulting in hypertension.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
The document discusses the pathophysiology of hypertension. It notes that risk factors include diabetes, older age, smoking, obesity, lack of exercise, stress, saturated fats, and alcohol. It then outlines the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, where the kidneys release renin which triggers a chain reaction that leads to vasoconstriction, increased blood volume, and higher blood pressure, resulting in hypertension.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF HYPERTENSION (THEORETICAL BASED)
Risk factors:
DM Advanced Age Smoking Obesity Sedentary lifestyle Stress High intake of saturated fats alcohol
Kidney release into
the bloodstream
Renin helps liver
convert angiotensin I Aldosterone: Causes Na and Angiotensin II H2O retention so the blood volume is Angiotensin I is conveted to angiotensin II (patent vasocnonstrictor) increased! In the lungs
"Acute Coronary Syndrome Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Hypertensive Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, and Community Acquired Pneumonia" Client Centered Pathophysiology