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Presented by
Subash Chandra Bose Gurram

Central Building Research Institute


Roorkee

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Y Introduction
Y Objective
Y Modeling
Y Outcomes

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^ Steel beam and slab in a structure are held together by


shear studs.

^ In a fire accident, steel beam without slab will have


more deflection than the one with slab connected to it.

^ Concrete modulus of elasticity decreases with increase


in temperature.
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^ Ño estimate the composite action of beam and slab in


fire

^ Ño study the parameters of beam-slab interaction


influencing the beam deflections in fire

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^ Beam, slab and steel joints can be modeled using 3-D
solid elements

^ Shear studs can be modeled using linear elements

^ Material models for concrete and steel will be taken


from Eurocode

^ Contact can be modeled using contact elements or


contact formulation

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^ Initial heat transfer step is followed by structural
analysis

^ Contact parameters can be varied to estimate the


effect on lateral restraint on beam

^ Developed moment can be used to estimate


composite action

^ Beam displacement can also represent composite


action
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^ Effect of slab on beam deflection can be studied

^ Parameters influencing beam deflection can be


obtained

^ Further modeling can be done to simulate how


structure fails in the event of fire accident

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Ñhank You

27-Dec-10 8

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