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6.

3 Integration by Parts Hthe Product Rule "backwards"L

‡ u dv = u v - ‡ v du

If u = f HxL and v = g HxL, then Dx Hu vL = u ¢ v + u v ¢ or Dx Hf HxL g HxLL = f ¢ HxL g HxL + f HxL g ¢ HxL

‡ HDx Hf HxL g HxLLL dx = ‡ Hf HxL g HxLL dx + ‡ Hf HxL g HxLL dx


¢ ¢
Now, if we integrate both sides, we get :

or f HxL g HxL = ‡ g HxL Hf ¢ HxL dxL + ‡ f HxL Hg ¢ HxL dx L and, going back to u and v, we have

u v = ‡ v du + ‡ u dv or ‡ u dv = u v - ‡ v du

Use u = L ogarithmic
I nverse Trigonometric
P olynomial
E xponential
T rigonometric

The "trick" for using this technique correctly is to choose the dv properly - dv should be the derivative
of something times dx. The dv should also take up as much as possible of the integrand.

"####
1. ‡ x tan-1 x dx 2. ‡ x log2 x dx 3. ‡ Hx + 5L csc2 4 x dx

4. ‡ x3 cos 2 x dx 5. ‡ x4 e-3 x dx 6. ‡ e3 x cos 2 x dx


7. ‡ cot-1 3 x dx 8. ‡ cos H ln xL dx 9. ‡ x5 e-x dx
2

p
ÄÄ2ÄÄÄ p
ÄÄ4ÄÄÄ

10. · x sin 2 x dx 11. ‡ sec3 x dx


0
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