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    SPM Target Form 4: Chapter 1 Functions: Paper 1

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    radhi88
    1. The document contains a multi-part math problem involving functions. It defines several functions including f(x), f-1(x), g(x), h(x), and compositions of these functions. 2. It asks questions about determining the definitions of the inverse functions f-1(x) and h-1(x) based on compositions of the functions and their inverses. It also asks to evaluate compositions of the functions at given values. 3. The key steps involve setting compositions of functions equal to each other and solving for variables that define the inverse functions based on the given information about the original functions.

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    SPM Target Form 4: Chapter 1 Functions: Paper 1

    Uploaded by

    radhi88
    17 views2 pages
    1. The document contains a multi-part math problem involving functions. It defines several functions including f(x), f-1(x), g(x), h(x), and compositions of these functions. 2. It asks questions about determining the definitions of the inverse functions f-1(x) and h-1(x) based on compositions of the functions and their inverses. It also asks to evaluate compositions of the functions at given values. 3. The key steps involve setting compositions of functions equal to each other and solving for variables that define the inverse functions based on the given information about the original functions.

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    SPM Target F401_1st Pp

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    1. The document contains a multi-part math problem involving functions. It defines several functions including f(x), f-1(x), g(x), h(x), and compositions of these functions. 2. It asks questions about determining the definitions of the inverse functions f-1(x) and h-1(x) based on compositions of the functions and their inverses. It also asks to evaluate compositions of the functions at given values. 3. The key steps involve setting compositions of functions equal to each other and solving for variables that define the inverse functions based on the given information about the original functions.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    17 views2 pages

    SPM Target Form 4: Chapter 1 Functions: Paper 1

    Uploaded by

    radhi88
    1. The document contains a multi-part math problem involving functions. It defines several functions including f(x), f-1(x), g(x), h(x), and compositions of these functions. 2. It asks questions about determining the definitions of the inverse functions f-1(x) and h-1(x) based on compositions of the functions and their inverses. It also asks to evaluate compositions of the functions at given values. 3. The key steps involve setting compositions of functions equal to each other and solving for variables that define the inverse functions based on the given information about the original functions.

    Copyright:

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    of 2

    SPM Target F401_1st pp 5/19/10 11:18 AM Page 1

    SPM Target
    Form 4: Chapter 1 Functions

    Paper 1 4. (a) gf : x → x2 + 6x + 2
    gf (x) = x2 + 6x + 2
    1. The relation in the given graph can be represented g(x + 4) = x2 + 6x + 2
    using the following arrow diagram.
    Let x + 4 = u
    A B
    x=u–4
    1 10
    2 20 g(u) = (u – 4)2 + 6(u – 4) + 2
    3 30 = u2 – 8u + 16 + 6u – 24 + 2
    4 40 = u2 – 2u – 6
    ∴ g(x) = x2 – 2x – 6

    Based on the above arrow diagram,


    (a) the object of 40 is 3,
    [
    (b) fg(4) = f 42 – 2(4) – 6 ]
    = f(2)
    (b) the type of the relation is many-to-many =2+4
    relation. =6
    2. 5. Let f –1(x) = y
    –4
    f(y) = x
    –3
    16
    –2 2y + p
    9 =x
    2 5
    3 4
    2y + p = 5x
    4
    2y = 5x – p
    5x – p
    y=
    (a) The above relation is a many-to-one relation. 2
    5x – p
    (b) The function which represents the above ∴ f (x) =
    –1

    relation is f(x) = x2. 2


    5x + 3
    3. f 2 (x) = ff (x) But it is given that f –1(x) =
    q
    = f (px + q) Hence, by comparison, p = –3, q = 2
    = p (px + q) + q
    = p2 x + pq + q

    It is given that f 2 (x) = 4x + 9


    By comparison,
    p2 = 4 pq + q =9
    p =–2 –2q + q =9
    –q =9
    q = –9
    The question
    requires p < 0.

    1
    SPM Target F401_1st pp 5/19/10 11:18 AM Page 2

    Paper 2 2. (a) Let f –1(x) =y


    f(y) =x
    hx y
    1. (a) f : x → –2 =x
    x–3 2
    hx y
    f(x) = =x+2
    x–3 2
    y = 2(x + 2)
    Let f –1(x) =y y = 2x + 4
    f(y) =x ∴ f –1(x) = 2x + 4
    hy
    =x ∴ f –1(3) = 2(3) + 4
    y–3 = 10
    hy = x (y – 3)
    hy = xy – 3x (b) f –1g(x) = f –1[g(x)]
    3x = xy – hy = f –1(3x + k)
    3x = y(x – h) = 2(3x + k) + 4
    = 6x + 2k + 4
    3x
    y=
    x–h But it is given that
    ∴ f –1 (x) =
    3x f –1g : x → 6x – 4
    x–h f –1g (x) = 6x – 4
    Hence, by comparison,
    kx
    But it is given that f –1(x) =, x ≠ 2. 2k + 4 = –4
    x–2
    Hence, by comparison, h = 2 and k = 3. 2k = –8
    k = –4
    (b) [
    gf –1(x) = g f –1(x) ] (c) hf : x → 9x – 3

     
    3x h[f(x)] = 9x – 3
    =g
    x–2
    1
    x
    
    h – 2 = 9x – 3
    2
    = x
    3x
    (
    x–2 ) Let
    2
    –2 =u

    x–2 x
    = =u+2
    3x 2
    –1
    gf (x) = –5x x = 2u + 4
    x–2
    = –5x h(u) = 9(2u + 4) – 3
    3x
    x – 2 = –15x2 = 18u + 33
    2
    15x + x – 2 = 0
    (3x – 1)(5x + 2) = 0 ∴ h : x → 18x + 33
    1 2
    x = or –
    3 5

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