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Introduction to Lower Secondary

Science
2011
Systematic study of Nature
Branches of Science
Biology
Physics
Chemistry
What is Biology?
Study of Living things such as animal, plant and micro-organism
Famous People
Louis Pasteur & Thomas Edison
What is Chemistry
Study of matter and its interactions
Famous people
Marie Curie
What is Physics
Study of Matter, Energy , Forces and their Interactions
Famous People
Stephen Hawking & Isaac Newton
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN??
Modular Approach
Uses and Benefits
• Scientists make important discoveries which
help us to better understand nature.
• These discoveries can be used to improve our
lives and surroundings and to solve problems.
Examples
• Produce better food so that people do not
starve or become malnourished
• Make better materials for clothes and
spacesuits
• Treat, cure or prevent diseases
• Diagnose diseases
• Develop vaccines
• Prolong our lives
What is technology?
• The application of science is known as
technology
• Science and technology are closely related to
our lives
• They help to improve the
quality of life
Abuses of Science
Limitations of Science
Scientists cannot stop events from happening
Attitudes
• Being curious about the world around us
• Being passionate about work
• Being creative in thinking of new ideas and solutions
• Persevering in spite of failure
• Having teamwork and the ability to work well with others
• Being objective
• Keeping an open mind
• Having integrity
• Being responsible

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