Computer Graphics & Multimedia

Paper- MCA
Time allowed: 3 hrs. M.M: 75
Note: Attempt any five questions selecting atleast one from each unit. All questions carry equal
marks.

Unit-1
1.(a) What does an Interactive Computer Graphics system works.

(b) How does a CRT display device works? Why continuous refreshing is required in a
CRT.
2.(a) Explain video controller relating Raster and Random scan system.
(b) Explain over scanning and Interlacing. Explain Flickering . If thin horizontal line of
only one raster lines thickness were drawn on CRT that employed interlacing ,it would
appear to flicker why?
Unit-2
3.(a) What is the purpose of decision parameter used in Bresenham’s line drawing
algorithm.
b)Write a pseudo code for the mid point circle algorithm and obtain the points on a
circle with center(0,0) and radius 5 using the algorithm.
4 (a) What do you mean by Anti-aliasing? What are its various techniques?
b) Write a short note on
(i) boundary fill algorithm
(ii) Wire frame model
Unit-3
5.(a)Show that the two dimension scales and rotations do not commute in general. Under
what restrictions on scaling, transformation is commutation of scales rotations
guaranteed?
(b) Explain Shearing & Reflection
6 a)What is the concept of projections . Discuss the different types of projections in detail
and their matrix representations.
b) What do you understand by line clipping ? Illustrate the line clipping algorithms.
Unit-4

7. a)What is digital audio/video ? Why is it preferred over analog audio/video? Explain.

b) What is multimedia authoring process? Discuss the activities involved in multimedia
authoring process.
8 What do you mean by MATLab ? What are its various features ? Specify its applications.