Jp¿-B\

- ns\ Is≠-ج
sNdn-b-ap≠w A_vZp¬l-aoZv

A[ymbw 1, {]mcw`w
(ánëpJÉnØrdG oInQƒo°S)
A\p-Kr-lo-X-cpsS hgn
7).
""\n-s‚ `m-cy-sb \o \n-s‚ A-Sp-Øp- X-s∂ \n-¿-
Øn-t∏m-cp-Ib - pw A-√m-lp-sh \o kq-£n-°p-Ib - pw
\o A-\p-{K-ln-®h - c
- p-sS am-¿K
- Ø
- n-¬, sN-øp-I F-∂v, A-√m-lp A-\p-{K-lw \-¬I - n-bn-´p-
≈-h\ - pw \o A-\p-{K-lw sN-bvX - p-sIm-Sp-Øn-´p-≈-
tIm-]Ø
- n-\v ]m-{X-am-bh - cp-sS am-¿K- Ø
- n-e√
- . h-\p-am-b H-cm-tfm-Sv \o ]-d™ - n-cp-∂ k-µ¿ - `- w (-Hm-
]n-g®
- p-t]m-bh
- c
- p-sS am-¿K- Ø
- n-ep-a√
- . ¿-°p-I).'' (hn. Jp. 33:37). Cu hm-Iy-Øn-se H-∂m-
a-sØ nºn©rfCG A√m-lp A-\p-{K-lw \-¬I - n-bX - n-s\
Ip-dn-°m-\pw c-≠m-as - Ø º n ©n fr GC ap-lΩ - Z
- v \-_n(k)
bm-sXm-cp-h≥ - F-∂ A-¿Y - Ø- n-ep-≈ kw-tbm-PI - - A-t±-lØ - n-s‚ h-f¿ - Ø- p-]p-{X-\pw ap-≥ A-Sn-ab - p-
k-¿h - \ - m-a(∫ƒ°Uƒe º°SG)am-Wv ipòds Gn . D-Zm: ƒoY~ r jn …pòds Gn {]m- am-b ssk-Zn(-d)\v eu-In-Ia - m-b A-\p-{K-lß - ƒ - sN-
¿-Yn-°p-∂ bm-sXm-cp-h≥ - A-Yh - m {]m-¿Y - n-°p-∂ B- bvX- p-sIm-Sp-ØX- n-s\ I- p-dn-°m-\pw {]-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p-
ƒ. ipòds Gn bp-sS _-lp-hN - \ - a- m-Wv ø n jpòds G. A-\p-{K-lw ∂p.
F-∂¿ - Y- a - p-≈ ánª©r fp F-∂ i-_vZ - [- m-Xp-hn-¬ \n-∂p-
≈ H-cp {In-bb - m-Wv º n ©n fr GC . A-\p-{K-lw sN-bvX - p F-
∂-¿Y - w.- kr-jvS - n-Iƒ - A-\p-`h - n-°p-∂ G-Xv A-\p- ""{]-Xyp-]I - m-cw \-¬I - s - ∏-tS-≠X - m-b bm-sXm-cp A-
{K-lß - f - pw kp-Jk - u-`m-Ky-ßf - pw B-Xy-¥n-I hn- \p-{K-lh - pw A-hs - ‚ ]-°¬ - H-cm-ƒ° - p-an-√'' (hn.Jp
i-Ie - \ - Ø- n-¬ A-√m-lp-hn-¶¬ - \n-∂p-≈X - m-sW-∂v 92:19). G-‰h - pw [-¿a - \- n-jvT - b- p-≈ hy-‡n X-s‚ k-
Im-Wmw. l-Po-hn-Iƒ - ° - v sN-bvX - p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂ am-\p-jn-Ia - m-
b A-\p-{K-ls - Ø kw-_‘ - n-®m-Wv Cu kq-‡-
Øn-¬ ánª©r fp F-∂v ]-d™ - n-´p-≈X - v. F-∂m-¬ hn-ip-
≤ Jp-¿B - \ - n-¬ ánª©r fp , º n ©n fr GC F-∂o ]-Zß - ƒ - {]-tbm-
Kn-®n-´p-≈ A-[n-I k-µ¿ - ` - ß - f - n-epw A-√m-lp-hn-s‚
""\n-ßf - n-¬ A-\p-{K-la - m-bn F-¥p-s≠-¶n-epw A- ]-cn-an-Xn-If - n-√m-Ø A-\p-{K-lß - f - m-Wv D-t±-in-°-
Xv A-√m-lp-hn-¶¬ - \n-∂p-≈X - m-Ip-∂p. F-∂n-´v \n- s∏-´n-´p-≈X - v. A-√m-lp A-\p-{K-lß - ƒ - \-¬I - n-bn-´v
ß-ƒs - °m-cp I-jvS - X
- _m-[n-®m-¬ A-h¶ - t
- e-°v X- Ir-X⁄ - X
- t - bm hn-iz-kvX - X - t
- bm {]-IS - n-∏n-°m-sX
s∂-bm-Wv \n-ß-ƒ ap-d-hn-fn Iq-´n sN-√p-∂-Xv.'' ]n-g®- p-t]m-bh - s - c kw-_‘ - n-®v {]-Xn-]m-Zn-°p-t∂-S-
(hn.Jp 16:53). Øpw k-∑m-¿K - N - m-cn-If - m-b D-Øa - Zm-k∑ - m-¿°- v A-
kr-jvS - n-If - n-¬ B-¿ ap-tJ-\ e-`n-°p-∂ {]-tbm- \p-{K-lw \-¬I - n-b Im-cyw hn-hc - n-°p-t∂-SØ - pw ºn ©n fr GC
P-\ß-fpw kp-Jk - u-Ic - y-ßf- pw \-ap-°v I-cK - X
- a- m- F-∂ {In-b {]-tbm-Kn-®n-´p-≠v.
Ip-∂X - v A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ ln-Xa - \
- p-kc - n-®m-W.v F-∂m-
¬ kr-jvS - n-If - n-¬ Nn-e¿ - a-‰p- Nn-e¿ - °
- v sN-øp-∂ ]-
cn-an-Xa - m-b A-¿Y - Ø - n-ep-≈ A-\p-{K-lß - s - f kw-
_-‘n-®v ]-cm-a¿ - i- n-°p-∂ k-µ¿ - `
- ß- f - n-epw \n-Ava - -
Øv, A-≥A - a - F-∂o ]-Zß - ƒ
- hn-ip-≤ Jp-¿B - \- n- ""\mw a-\p-jy-\v A-\p-{K-lw \-¬I - n-bm-¬ A-h≥ -
¬ {]-tbm-Kn-®n-´p-≠v. ]n-¥n-cn-™p I-fb - p-Ib
- pw A-hs
- ‚ ]m-´n-\v am-dn-°-
18
]pkvXIw 34 | e°w 25 | 2011 P\p-hcn 28
f-bp-Ib - pw sN-øp-∂p. A-h\ - v Xn-∑ _m-[n-®m-tem h-gn kz-bw sX-cs - ™-Sp-Øh - c - √ - ºp¡«n∏Yn â
n `rª©n fr GC øn jpòds G
A-h\ - X - m [m-cm-fa - m-bn {]m-¿Y - n-°p-∂h - \ - m-bn-Øo- F-∂X - p- sIm-≠v D-t±-in-°s - ∏-Sp-∂X - v. A-√m-lp \-
cp-∂p'' (hn.Jp 41:51). A-√m-lp ]-eX - c - Ø - n-ep-≈ ¬-In-b A-\p-{K-lß - t - fm-Sv G-‰h - pw i-cn-bm-b \n-e-
A-\p-{K-lß - ƒ - \-¬I - n-bn-´pw D-Nn-Xa - mw-hn-[w {]-Xn- bn-¬ {]-Xn-Ic - n-°p-Ib - pw A-hs - \ am-{Xw B-cm-[n- -
I-cn-°m-sX \-µn-sI-´h - c- pw \n-tj-[n-If - p-am-bn-Øo- °p-Ib - pw A-hs - ‚ hn-[n-hn-e° - p-Is - f k-¿h - m-fl\ - m
¿-∂ ]-e P-\h - n-`m-Kß - s - f-°p-dn-®pw hn-hn-[ Jp-¿- kzo-Ic - n-°p-Ib - pw sN-bvX - X- n-\m-¬ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚
B-≥ kq-‡ß - f - n-¬ ]-cm-a¿ - i- n-®n-´p-≠v. B-tcm-Kyw, k-hn-ti-ja - m-b A-\p-{K-lØ - n-\v, A-]N - yp-Xn-If - n-
k-ºØ - v, k-ar-≤n, {]-Xm-]w, hn-Pb - w, kp-c£ - n-X- ¬ \n-∂v ap-‡a - m-b k-∑m-¿K - {- ]m-]vX - n-°v A-¿l - c - m-
Xzw, hn-⁄m-\w Xp-Sß - n-b `u-Xn-Ia - m-b ku-`m-Ky- b a-lm-`m-Ky-hm-∑m-cm-Wv A-Xp-sIm-≠v D-t±-in-°-
ß-ƒ° - v ]p-ds - a Zq-X∑ - m-cpw th-Zß - f - pw ap-tJ-\ t\- s∏-´n-´p-≈X - v. A-hc - p-sS am-¿K - Ø- n-te-°v R-ßs - f
¿-hg- n Im-Wn-®X - pw hn-hn-[ k-aq-lß - ƒ - ° - v km-am- tN-¿t- °-Wt - a F-∂m-Wv ^m-Xn-lb - n-se {]-m¿-Y\ - .
\y-am-bn A-√m-lp \-¬I - n-b A-\p-{K-lß - f - n-¬ D-
ƒ-s∏-Sp-∂p. C-sXm-s° \-¬I - n-bn-´pw A-√m-lp-sh
am-{Xw B-cm-[n-°m-\pw {]m-¿Y - n-°m-\pw A-hs - ‚ A-
\yq-\a - m-b am-¿K - Z - ¿- i
- \ - w kzo-Ic - n-°m-\p-ap-≈ B-
lzm-\s - Ø A-hK - W - n-®p-X≈ - p-Ib - m-Wv hn-hn-[ k-
aq-lß - f - n-se `q-cn-]£ - w sN-bvX - X - v.

""B-¿ A-√m-lp-sh-bpw A-hs - ‚ Zq-Xs - \-bpw A-\p-

k-cn-°p-∂p-thm A-h¿ - A-√m-lp A-\p-{K-ln-®h - c - m-
b {]-hm-NI - ∑ - m-¿, k-Xy-k‘ - ∑ - m-¿, c-‡k - m-£n-
I-ƒ, k-®c - n-X∑ - m-¿ F-∂n-ht - cm-sSm-∏a - m-bn-cn-°pw. A-
""A-√m-lp \n-߃ - °- v \n-ßf - p-sS Iq-´Ø- n-¬ \n-∂p- h-¿ F-{X \-√ Iq-´p-Im-¿! A-Xs - {X A-√m-lp-hn-¶-
X-s∂ C-WI - s
- f D-≠m-°p-Ib - pw \n-ßf - p-sS C-W- ¬ \n-∂p- ≈ A-\p-{K-lw. F-√mw A-dn-bp-∂h - \ - m-
I-fn-eq-sS A-h≥ - \n-߃ - °
- v ]p-{X-∑m-sc-bpw ]u- bn A-√m-lp a-Xn!'' (hn.Jp 4:69,70)
{X-∑m-sc-bpw D-≠m-°n-Øc - n-Ib - pw, hn-in-jvS- h-kv- 4:69 kq-‡Ø - n-¬ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ {]-tXy-I A-
Xp-°f - n-¬ \n-∂v A-h≥ - \n-߃ - °
- v D-]P- o-h\
- w \- \p-{K-lØ - n-\v A-hI - m-in-Iƒ - F-∂ \n-eb - n-¬ F-
¬-Ip-Ib - pw sN-bvX- n-cn-°p-∂p. F-∂n-´pw A-h¿ - A- Sp-Øp-]d - ™ - n-´p-≈h - s - c-√mw A-√m-lp-sh C-em-lm-
k-Xy-Øn-¬ hn-iz-kn-°p-Ib - pw A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ A- bpw d-∫m-bpw Xr-]X v- n-s∏-´h - c - pw A-hs - \ am-{Xw B-
\p-{K-ls - Ø \n-tj-[n-°p-Ib - p-am-tWm sN-øp-∂X - ?v '' cm-[n-°p-Ib - pw {]m-¿Y - n-°p-Ib - pw sN-bvX - h - c - pw A-
(hn.Jp 16:72) h-s‚ B-⁄-I-ƒ in-c- m-h-ln-®-h-cpw A-h-s‚
am-¿K- Z - ¿
- i - \ - w a-\k - m-hm-Nm I-¿a - W- m kzo-Ic - n-®h - -
cp-am-Wv. Xn-I™ - B-Z¿ - i - {]-Xn-_≤ - X - ]p-e¿ - Ø - n-
s°m-≠m-Wv "R-ßs - f- t\-¿h - g - n-bn-em-°W - t - a' F-
∂v A-hs - cm-s° {]m-¿Y - n-®X - v.
""Xo-¿®- b
- m-bpw Cu Jp-¿B - \- n-¬ F-√m-hn-[ D-]a - - A-√m-lp A-\p-{K-ln-®h - c - p-sS Iq-´Ø - n-¬ H-∂m-
I-fpw P-\ß - ƒ- °- p- th-≠n hn-hn-[ cq-]Ø - n-¬ \mw a-Xm-bn ]-d™ - {]-hm-NI - ∑ - m-cn-¬ ]-ec - p-sS-bpw Po-
hn-hc- n-®n-´p-≠v. F-∂m-¬ a-\p-jy-cn-¬ A-[n-I t - ]-¿- h-Nc - n-{Xw hn-ip-≤ Jp-¿B - \ - n-se hn-hn-[ A-[ym-b-
°pw \n-tj-[n-°m-\√ - m-sX a-\ - v h-∂n-√.'' (hn.Jp ß-fn-¬ hn-hc - n-®n-´p-≠v. A-hs - cm-s° {]-t_m-[\ - w
17:89) sN-bvX - X - v A-√m-lp-sh am-{Xw B-cm-[n-°p-Ib - pw
ssh-hn-[y-am-¿∂ - A-\p-{K-lß- ƒ- A-√m-lp \- A-hs - ‚ hn-[n-hn-e° - p-Iƒ - Im-Øp-kq-£n-°p-Ib - pw
¬-In-bn-´pw, A-hn-izm-kØ - n-s‚-bpw \-µn-tI-Sn-s‚-bpw sN-øW - w F-∂ B-Z¿ - i - a - m-Wv. A-h¿ - kz-Po-hn-X-
Øn-¬ ]-I¿ - Ø - n-bX - pw A-tX B-Z¿ - i - w X-s∂. kzn-
±o-Jp-Iƒ - F-∂m-¬ {]-hm-NI - ∑ - m-¿ {]-t_m-[\ - w sN-
B-tcm-Kyw, k-ºØ - ,v k-ar-≤n, bvX- B-Z¿ - i - w ]q-¿W - a - m-bpw k-Xy-am-sW-∂v hn-iz-
{]-Xm-]w, hn-Pb - w, kp-c£ - n-X- kn-°p-Ib - pw A-Xn-¬ H-´pw kw-ib - w ]p-e¿ - Ø - m-Xn-
Xzw, hn-⁄m-\w Xp-Sß - n-b `u- cn-°p-Ib - pw sN-bvX - h - c - m-Wv. k-Xy-aX - w {]-t_m-[-
\w sN-øp-Ib - pw A-Xn-¬ D-d® - p-\n-¬° - p-Ib - pw sN-
Xn-Ia- m-b ku-`m-Ky-߃ - ° - v ]p- bvX- X - n-s‚ t]-cn-¬ B-{I-aW - Ø - n-\v C-cb - m-bt - ∏m-
d-sa Zq-X∑ - m-cpw th-Zß - f - pw ap- ƒ s]m-cp-Xn- a-cn-®h - c - m-Wv c-‡k - m-£n-Iƒ - . Nn-¥-
tJ-\ t\-¿h - g- n Im-Wn-®X - pw hn- bpw hm-°pw {]-hr-Øn-bpw \-∂m-°n-Øo-¿Ø - h - c - m-
Wv k-®c - n-X¿ - .
hn-[ k-aq-lß - ƒ - °- v km-am-\y- C-hs - c-√mw k-∑m-¿K - w Xn-cs - ™-Sp-°p-Ib - pw Zp-
am-bn A-√m-lp \-¬I - n-b A-\p- ¿-am-¿K - Ø - n-te-°v h-gp-Xn-t∏m-Im-Xn-cn-°m-≥ Pm-{K-X
]p-e¿ - Ø - p-Ib - pw sN-bvX - h - c - m-Wv. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv
{K-lß - f - n-¬ D-ƒs- ∏-Sp-∂p. A-√m-lp A-hs - c k-∑m-¿K - Ø - n-¬ tN-¿° - p-Ib - pw
19
]pkvXIw 34 | e°w 25 | 2011 P\p-hcn 28
A-Xn-¬ D-d∏ - n-®p-\n-¿Ø - p-Ib - pw sN-bX v- X - v. A-Xm-Wv ""A-t±-lw (-lq-Zv) ]-d™ - p: Xo-¿® - b - m-bpw \n-ßf - p-
C-lt - em-IØ - v A-√m-lp \-¬I - p-∂ G-‰h - pw a-l- sS c-£n-Xm-hn-¶¬ - \n-∂p-≈ in-£b - pw tIm-]h - pw
Øm-b A-\p-{K-lw. B A-\p-{K-lw e-`n-®h - c - p-sS (C-Xm) \n-߃ - °- v h-∂p-`h - n-°p-Ib - m-bn. \n-ßf - pw
am-¿K - Ø - n-te-°v R-ßs - f-bpw \-bn-°W - t - a F-∂v \n-ßf - p-sS ]n-Xm-°f - pw t]-cn-´p-sh-®n-´p-≈X - pw, A-
\mw {]m-¿Y - n-°p-∂Xv Xn-I™ - a-\  - m-∂n-[y-tØm- √m-lp bm-sXm-cp {]-am-Wh - pw A-hX - c
- n-∏n-®n-´n-√m-
sS-bm-bn-cn-°W - w. \-Ωp-sS hm-Kvh - n-Nm-cI - ¿ - a - ß- ƒ - Ø-Xp-am-b Nn-e (-ssZ-h)\m-aß - f - p-sS t]-cn-em-tWm
B {]m-¿Y - \ - t- bm-Sv \o-Xn ]p-e¿ - Ø - p-∂X - m-hp-Ib - pw \n-߃ - F-t∂m-Sv X-¿° - n-°p-∂X - v? F-∂m-¬ \n-ß-
th-Ww. ƒ Im-Øn-cp-∂p sIm-≈p-I. Xo-¿® - b - m-bpw Rm-\pw
oôr«nZ F-∂ ]-ZØ - n-s‚ A-¿Y - w A-√m-ØX - v, A-Y- \n-ßt - fm-sSm-∏w Im-Øn-cn-°p-Ib - m-W.v '' (hn.Jp 7:71)
hm H-gn-sI-bp-≈X - v F-∂m-Wv. tIm-]n-®p F-∂¿ - Y - - A-√m-lp-h√ - m-Ø B-scm-s° Zn-hy-Xzw A-hI - m-
ap-≈ Ö n °p  nZ F-∂ {In-bb - p-sS ∫ƒ©ØŸG º°SG A-Yh - m I- i-s∏-´m-epw B-¿s - °-√mw Zn-hy-Xzw I-¬] - n-®m-epw
¿-ah - m-Nn-bm-Wv Ü p ƒo° r¨en F-∂ ]-Zw. tIm-]n-°s- ∏-´- A-sXm-s° A-hs - ‚ tIm-]Ø - n-\v \n-an-Øam-Ip-∂
h-≥ A-Yh - m tIm-]Ø - n-\v ]m-{X-am-bh - ≥ - F-∂¿ - - Im-cy-ßf - m-sW-∂v C-Xn-¬- \n-∂v {K-ln-°mw. ssZ-
Yw. "ta-¬' A-Yh - m "ao-sX' F-∂¿ - Y - a - p-≈ A-hy-b- hw F-∂v t]-cp-hn-fn-®n-s√-¶n-epw A-√m-lp A-√m-
am-Wv ≈n∏Yn . A-h¿ - , A-hc - p-sS F-s∂m-s° A-¿Y - a - p- Ø-h¿ - ° - v G-Xp-Xc - w C-_m-ZØ - v sN-øp-∂X - pw A-
≈ k-¿h - \ - m-aa - m-Wv º r gp . B-cp-sS ta-¬ (A-√m-lp- h-tcm-Sv {]m-¿Y - n-°p-∂X - pw A-hs - c C-em-lm-°p-I
hn- s ‚) tIm- ] w D- ≠ m- t bm A- h - ¿ F- ∂ m- W v F-∂ h-Ip-∏n-¬ X-s∂-bm-Wv D-ƒs - ∏-Sp-I. A-√m-lp
ºp¡«r ∏n Yn Ü p ƒo° r¨ªn `rdG F-∂ hm-°n-s‚ A-¿Y - w. h-gn-]n-g® - p- A-√m-Øh - s
- c B-cm-[n-°p-∂X - v A-hs - ‚ tIm-]Ø - n-
t]m- b n F- ∂ - ¿ - Y - a p- ≈ πn°V F- ∂ {In- b - b p- s S \v tl-Xp-hm-sW-∂s - {X C-Xn-¬- \n-∂v {K-ln-°m-hp-
πYÉØdG º°SG A-Yh - m I-¿X - r-hm-Nn-bm-Wv ∫Én°V F-∂ ]- ∂-Xv.
Zw. A-Xn-s‚ _-lp-hN - \ - a- m-Wv Ú n ds Én°V.
A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ tIm-]Ø - n-\v ]m-{X-am-bh - c - pw h-
gn-]n-g® - p-t]m-bh - c - p-am-b ]-e hn-`m-Kß - s - f-°p-dn-®v hn-
ip-≤ Jp-¿B - \ - n-¬ ]-cm-a¿ - i - n-®n-´p-≠v.

""A-√m-lp-sh-∏‰ - n sX-‰m-b [m-cW - sh-®p-]p-e¿ - Ø

- p-
∂ I-]S - h
- n-izm-kn-Is - f-bpw I-]S - h
- n-izm-kn-\n-Is
- f-
bpw _-lp-ssZ-hh - n-izm-kn-Is - f-bpw _-lp-ssZ-hh - n-
""B-sc-¶n-epw H-cp k-Xy-hn-izm-kn-sb a-\∏q-¿h - w izm-kn-\n-Is - f-bpw in-£n-°m-≥ th-≠n-bp-am-WX - v.
sIm-es - ∏-Sp-Øp-Ib - m-sW-¶n-¬ A-h\ - p-≈ {]-Xn-^- A-hc- p-sS ta-¬ Xn-∑b - p-sS h-eb - a - p-≠v. A-√m-lp
ew \-cI - a
- m-Ip-∂p. A-h\ - X
- n-¬ \n-Xy-hm-kn-bm-bn- A-hc- p-sS t\-sc tIm-]n-°p-Ib - pw A-hs - c i-]n-°p-
cn-°pw. A-hs - ‚ t\-sc A-√m-lp tIm-]n-°p-Ib - pw, I-bpw A-h¿ - °
- p- th-≠n \-cI - w H-cp-°n-sh-°p-I-
A-hs - \ i-]n-°p-Ib - pw sN-bvX- n-cn-°p-∂p. I-\Ø- bpw sN-bvX - n-cn-°p-∂p. sN-∂p-tN-cm-\p-≈ B ÿ-
in-£b - m-Wv A-h\ - p- th-≠n A-√m-lp H-cp-°n-sh- ew F-{X t - am-iw!'' (hn.Jp 48:6)
®n-´p-≈X - v.'' (hn.Jp 4:93)

""A-√m-lp X-s‚ Zm-k∑ - m-cn-¬ \n-∂v Xm-≥ C-—n-°p-

∂-hc - p-sS ta-¬ X-s‚ A-\p-{K-lw C-d° - n-s°m-Sp-
°p-∂X - n-ep-≈ Cu-¿j - y- \n-an-Øw, A-√m-lp A-h-
ssZ-hw F-∂v t]-cp-hn-fn-®n- X-cn-∏n-® k-tµ-is - Ø A-hn-iz-kn-°p-I h - g- n, X-ß-
s√-¶n-epw A-√m-lp A-√m- fp-sS B-flm-°s - f hn-‰p-sIm-≠v A-h¿ - (-bl - q-Z¿ - )
Ø-h¿- °- v G-Xp-Xc- w C-_m-Z- hm-ßn-b hn-e F-{X No-Ø! A-ßs - \ A-h¿ - (A-
√m-lp-hn-s‚) tIm-]Ø - n-\p t - a-¬ tIm-]Ø - n-\v ]m-
Øv sN-øp-∂X - pw A-ht- cm-Sv {X-am-bn-Øo-¿∂ - p. k-Xy-\n-tj-[n-Iƒ - °
- s - {X A-]-
{]m-¿Y
- n-°p-∂X- pw A-hs- c C- am-\I- c - a
- m-b in-£b - p-ff - X- v.'' (hn.Jp 2:90)
em-lm-°p-I F-∂ h-Ip-∏n-¬ _-lp-ssZ-hm-cm-[I - c - pw I-]S - h
- n-izm-kn-If - pw A-
¥n-a{- ]-hm-NI - s- \-bpw A-¥n-at - h-Z{- K-Ÿs - Ø-bpw \n-
X-s∂-bm-Wv D-ƒs- ∏-Sp-I. tj-[n-®p-X≈ - n-b b-lq-Zc - pw k-Xy-hn-izm-kn-Is - f I-
cp-Xn-°q-´n sIm-∂p-If - b
- p-∂h - c- pw A-√m-lp-hn-s‚
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 ¬ \n-∂v sX-‰n ]n-g® - p-t]m-hp-Ib- pw sN-bvX - ]-e P-
k-Xy-hn-izm-kn-If - p-sS {]m-¿Y- \
- - \-hn-`m-Kß- ƒ - F-°m-eØ - pw D-≠m-bn-´p-≠v F-∂-
bpw {]-h¿- Ø- \ - h- pw X-Ωn-¬ s{X. A-hs - c-t∏m-se-sbm-∂pw B-°m-sX \-sΩ k-
Xy-k∑ - m-¿K- Ø- n-¬ D-d∏ - n-®p\n-¿Ø
- m-≥ A-√m-lp-thm-
tbm-Pn-∏p-≠m-IW - w. A-√m-lp- Sv \mw {]m-¿Y - n-°p-I X-s∂ th-Ww. A-h≥ - A-\p-
hn-s‚ A-\p-{K-lw e-`n-® {]-hm- {K-ln-®m-¬ am-{X-ta \-ap-°v B-Z¿ - i
- h- y-Xn-bm-\Ø - n-
N-I∑- m-cp-sS ]m-Xb - n-¬ F-Øn- ¬ \n-∂v ap-‡c - m-Im-≥ I-gn-bq. Xn-¿a - n-Zn-bpw A-_q-
Zm-hq-Zpw dn-t∏m-¿´ - v sN-bvX - H-cp l-Zo-kn-¬ C-{]-Im-
t®-cm-≥ th-≠n {]m-¿Y - n-°p-∂X - v cw Im-Wmw: A-Zn-øp-_v\ - p lm-Xnw(d) ]-db - p-∂p:
A-Xn-s‚ hn-]c- o-XZ- o-ib - n-te-
°p-≈ ]m-Xb - n-eq-sS k-©c- n-®p- F-∂ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ hm-°n-¬ "tIm-]Ø - n-\v ]m-
sIm-≠m-Im-≥ ]m-Sn-√. {X-am-bh
- ¿
- ' F-∂X - p-sIm-≠v D-t±-in-°s - ∏-´h
- ¿
- B-
cm-sW-∂v A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ Zq-Xt - cm-Sv Rm-≥ tNm-Zn-
tIm-]Ø - n-\v ]m-{X-am-bn-´p-≈h - c- m-sW-∂s - {X D-]c - yp- ®-t∏m-ƒ "A-Xv b-lq-Zc - m-Wv' F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p A-t±-
‡ kq-‡ß - f - n-¬ \n-∂v {K-ln-°m-hp-∂X - v.- A-hc - p- l-Øn-s‚ a-dp-]S - n.
sS ]m-Xb - n-te-°v R-ßs - f \-bn°mXn-cn-°W - ta
F-∂ {]m-¿Y - \ - k-Xy-hn-izm-kn-Is - f kw-_‘ - n-t®-
S-tØm-fw G-sd {]-k‡ - a - m-hp-∂p. hn-izm-kw kzo- F-∂X - n-se "h-gn-]n-g® - p-t]m-bh - ¿ - ' F-∂X - p-sIm-≠v
I-cn-®X- n-\p t - i-jw Zp-¿t - _m-[\ - ß
- ƒ - ° - pw {]-tem- D-t±-in-°s - ∏-´X - v B-sc-∂v Rm-≥ tNm-Zn-®t - ∏m-ƒ A-
`-\ß
- ƒ - °- pw {]-tIm-]\ - ß- ƒ - °- pw h - i - w-hZ - c - m-bn A- t±-lw ]-d™ - p: ""A-Xv {In-kvX - ym-\n-If - m-Wv. A-h-
hn-izm-kØ - n-te-°v h-gp-Xn-t∏m-Ip-∂X - n-s\-°p-dn-®p- cm-Wv h-gn-]n-g® - p-t]m-bh - ¿ - ''.
≈ ap-∂d - n-bn-∏v ]-e Jp-¿B - ≥ - kq-‡ß - f - n-¬ Im- A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ tIm-]Ø - n-\v ]m-{X-am-bh - c - pw A-
Wmw. h-s‚ k-Xy-k∑ - m-¿K - Ø - n-¬ \n-∂v sX-‰n-t∏m-bh - c - p-
A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ tIm-]Ø - n-\v ]m-{X-am-bh - s - c-√mw am-b ]-e hn-`m-Kß - f - p-s≠-¶n-epw c-≠p k-ap-Zm-b-
h-gn-]n-g®- p-t]m-bh - ¿- F-∂ h-Ip-∏n-epw D-ƒs - ∏-Spw. ß-sf kw-_‘ - n-®v {]-tXy-Ia - m-bn \-_n(-k) ]-cm-
A-Xn-\p ] - p-ds - a-bpw ]-e X-cØ - n-¬ ]n-g® - p-t]m-b a-¿i- n-®X - v, th-Z{- K-Ÿß - ƒ - e-`n-®h - c - pw c-≠v {]-hm-
P-\h - n-`m-Kß - s - f-∏‰ - n hn-hn-[ Jp-¿B - ≥ - kq-‡ß - - N-I∑ - m-cp-sS k-ap-Zm-bß - f - n-¬ s]-´h - c - p-am-bn-´pw k-
fn-¬ ]-cm-a¿ - i - a - p-≠v. Xy-Øn-¬ \n-∂v Kp-cp-Xc - a - mw h - n-[w hy-Xn-Ne - n-®p-t]m-
b-hc - m-Wv A-h¿ - F-∂X - p-sIm-≠m-bn-cn-°mw. A-Xp-
t]m-ep-≈ hy-Xn-bm-\pw _m-[n-°m-Xn-cn-°m-\m-Wv A-
√m-lp-hn-s‚ am-¿K - Z - ¿- i - \ - h - pw {]-hm-NI - s - ‚ Po-hn-
X-am-Xr-Ib - pw e-`n-® ap-kve - nw-Iƒ - {i-an-t°-≠X - pw
{]m-¿Y - n-t°-≠X - pw.
k-Xy-hn-izm-kn-If - p-sS {]m-¿Y - \ - b - pw {]-h¿ - Ø - -
""]-db- p-I! th-Z° - m-tc, k-Xy-Øn-s∂-Xn-cm-bn-s°m- \-hpw X-Ωn-¬ tbm-Pn-∏p-≠m-IW - w. A-√m-lp-hn-s‚
≠v \n-ßf - p-sS a-XI - m-cy-Øn-¬ \n-߃ - A-Xn-cp- I- A-\p-{K-lw e-`n-® {]-hm-NI - ∑ - m-cp-sS ]m-Xb - n-¬ F-
hn-bc - p-Xv. ap-tº ]n-g® - p-t]m-hp-Ib - pw, [m-cm-fw t]- Øn-t®-cm-≥ th-≠n {]m-¿Y - n-°p-∂X - v A-Xn-s‚ hn-
sc ]n-g∏ - n-°p-Ib - pw t\-¿a - m-¿K- Ø - n-¬ \n-∂v sX-‰n- ]-co-XZ - o-ib - n-te-°p-≈ ]m-Xb - n-eq-sS k-©c - n-®p-sIm-
t∏m-hp-Ib - pw sN-bvX - H-cp P-\h - n-`m-KØ - n-s‚ X-∂n- ≠m-Im-≥ ]m-Sn-√. {]-hm-NI - ∑ - m-¿ A-\p-Kr-lo-Xc - m-
jvS- ß
- s - f \n-߃ - ]n-≥] - ‰ - p-Ib - pw sN-øc - p-X'v ' (hn.Jp b-Xv A-√m-lp-sh am-{Xw B-cm-[n-°p-Ib - pw A-h-
5:77). Cu-km \-_n(-A) A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ ]p-{X-\m- t\m-Sv am-{Xw {]m-¿Y - n-°p-Ib - pw A-hs - ‚ am-¿K - Z- ¿ - i - -
sW-∂v {In-kvX - ym-\n-Iƒ - hm-Zn-®X - n-s\-bpw D-ssk- \w ]n-¥p-Sc - p-Ib - pw sN-bvX - X - p-sIm-≠m-Wv. kr-jv-
¿(-A) ˛-F{- k {]-hm-NI - ≥ - ˛- ssZ-h] - p-{X-\m-sW-∂v Sn-If - n-¬ B-cp-sS-bpw A-\p-{K-lw A-h¿ - tX-Sn-bn-´n-
b-lq-Z¿ - hm-Zn-®X - n-s\-bpw a-XØ - n-se A-Xn-cp-Ih - n- √. t_m-[] - q-¿h - w A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ hn[n-hn-e° - p-Iƒ
b-¬ F-∂ \n-eb - n-¬ hn-ip-≤ Jp-¿B - \ - n-¬ Nq-≠n- Ah¿ ewLn-®n-´n-√. AXn-\m¬ {]hm-NI - ∑ - m-cpsS
°m-Wn-®n-´p-≠v. Cu-km \-_n(-A) A-Yh - m tb-ip- am-¿K - Ø - n-te-°v \-bn-°t - W F-∂v A-√m-lp-hn-t\m-
{In-kvX - p X-s∂ ssZ-ha - m-sW-∂pw A-√m-lp A-Y- Sv {]m-¿Y - n-°p-∂h - ¿ - kr-jvS - n-If - p-sS {]o-Xn-tbm A-
hm b-tlmh aq-hc - n-¬ H-cm-fm-sW-∂pw hm-Zn-®p-sIm- \p-{K-lt - am tX-Sn-s°m-≠v Bcm-[\ - m-\p-jvT - m-\ß - -
≠v {In-kvX - ym-\n-Iƒ - i-cn-bm-b G-Is - sZ-hh - n-izm- fpw- t\-¿® - h-gn-]m-Sp-If - pw A-h¿ - °- v A-¿∏ - n-°m-≥
k-Øn-¬ \n-∂v sX-‰n-t∏m-bX - n-s\-°p-dn-®v 5:72,73 kq- ]m-Sn-√. A-Xv Xn-I™ - ssh-cp-[y-am-Wv. A-√m-lp
‡-ßf - n-¬ ]-cm-a¿ - i - n-®n-´p-≠v. A-√m-lp-sh-bpw d- \n-jn-≤a - m-°n-b Zp-¿h - r-Øn-If - pw Zp z-`m-hß - f - pw sh-
kq-en-s\-bpw [n-°c - n-°p-∂ G-sXm-cm-fpw hy-‡a - m- Sn-bm-sX-bpw \n-jn-≤a - m-b C-S] - m-Sp-If - n-¬ ap-gp-In-
b \n-eb - n-¬ h-gn-]n-g® - p-t]m-bn-cn-°p-∂p F-∂v 33:36 bpw, l-dm-am-b k-ºm-Zy-߃ - `p-Pn-°p-∂X - v \n-¿Ø - m-
kq-‡Ø - n-¬ hy-‡a - m-°n-bn-´p-≠v. sX-bpw "R-ßs - f A-\p-Kr-lo-Xc - p-sS h-gn-bn-¬ tN-
C-Xn-¬ \n-s∂m-s° {K-ln-°m-hp-∂X - v, A-√m-lp- ¿-t°-W-ta F-∂v {]m-¿-Yn-°p-∂-Xv hy-¿-Y-am-Ip-
hn-s‚ tIm-]Ø - n-\v ]m-{X-am-hp-Ib - pw t\-¿h - g- n-bn- ∂p.
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