By Daniel Rodríguez García and Enol Martínez Pescador
Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit (1686-1736) was a German
physicist that he invented alcohol thermometer in 1709 and mercury thermometer in 1714.
The Fahrenheit scale of temperature was developed in 1724.
Fahrenheit established a scale in which the temperature of a mixture of ice-water-salt was fixed to 0º. The temperature of a mixture of ice-water is fixed to 30º and the human body temperature to 96º.
Using this scale, Fahrenheit measured the boiling water
temperature to 212ºF in his scale. Then, Fahrenheit adjusted the freezing point of water boiling from 30ºF to 32ºF, making that the interval between the boiling point and the freezing point of water was of 180º (and making that the body temperature was the known of 98.6ºF). Today, the Fahrenheit scale is still used in the United States.