1.

key terms Using standard grammar, write a short paragraph in which you use
all the following terms: civilization, theocracy, hieroglyphics, terrace.

civilization-a highly developed culture, usually with organized religions and

laws.

theocracy- a society ruled by religious leaders.

hieroglyphics-an acient form of writing using symbols aand pictures to

represent words, sounds, and concepts.

terrace-a raised piece of land with the top leveled off to promote farming.

2. Reviewing Facts Why did the Aztec choose the location of tenochtitlan as
their permanent home? There the Aztec saw a sign: an eagle sitting on a cactus,
with a snake in its beak . That meant this island was to be their home .

3. Culture and Traditions Why did priests hold great power in Mayan society?
because only priest knew the god's wishes , the priest held great power in
mayan society and made most of the important decisions.

4. Making Infernces how does trade help to enrich a civilization ? Provide

examples in your answer.

5. Analyzing Information Re-create the diagram below and give three reasons
the Maya , Aztec, and Inca are considered advanced civilizations.
6. Picturing History Study the photograph of the pyramids on page 23. Why do
you think the Maya built such large pyramids?
In tikal and other cities , the Maya built huge pyramids where people could
gather for ceremonies honoring the deities.