Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2005 Nissan Maxima
2005 Nissan Maxima
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN Before driving your vehicle please read this Own- MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE
owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with er’s Manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity
confidence. It was produced using the latest with controls and maintenance requirements, as- This vehicle should not be modified.
techniques and strict quality control. sisting you in the safe operation of your vehicle. Modification could affect its
performance, safety or durability, and
This manual was prepared to help you under-
WARNING may even violate governmental
stand the operation and maintenance of your
vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilome- regulations. In addition, damage or per-
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION RE-
ters) of driving pleasure. Please read through this MINDERS FOR SAFETY! formance problems resulting from
manual before operating your vehicle. modifications may not be covered under
Follow these important driving rules to NISSAN warranties.
A separate Warranty Information Booklet help ensure a safe and complete trip for
explains details about the warranties cov- you and your passengers!
ering your vehicle. The “NISSAN Service
● NEVER drive under the influence of al-
and Maintenance Guide” explains details
cohol or drugs.
about maintaining and servicing your ve-
hicle. Additionally, a separate Customer ● ALWAYS observe posted speed limits
Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will and never drive too fast for conditions.
explain how to resolve any concerns you
● ALWAYS use your seat belts and appro-
may have with your vehicle, as well as
priate child restraint systems. Preteen
clarify your rights under your state’s lemon
children should be seated in the rear
law.
seat.
Your NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle ● ALWAYS provide information about the
best. When you require any service or have any proper use of vehicle safety features to
questions, they will be glad to assist you with the all occupants of the vehicle.
extensive resources available to them.
● ALWAYS review this owner’s manual for
important safety information.
However, if there is something that your NISSAN The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for You can write to NISSAN with the information at:
dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to the following information:
For U.S. customers
provide NISSAN directly with comments or – Your name, address, and telephone number Nissan North America, Inc.
questions, please contact the NISSAN Con-
– Vehicle identification number (attached to the Consumer Affairs Department
sumer Affairs Department using our toll-free
top of the instrument panel on the driver’s P.O. Box 191
number:
side) Gardena, California 90248-0191
For U.S. customers
– Date of purchase For Canadian customers
1-800-NISSAN-1
Nissan Canada Inc.
(1-800-647-7261) – Current odometer reading 5290 Orbitor Drive
For Canadian customers – Your NISSAN dealer’s name Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
1-800-387-0122
– Your comments or questions
OR
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
Airbags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6
Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-8
Exterior rear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Warning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-9
Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5
WII0046
LII0002
LII0003
WII0011
LDI0330
LRS0244 LRS0245
Forward and backward Reclining
Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide the To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean
seat forward or backward to the desired position. back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever
Release the lever to lock the seat in position. up and lean your body forward. Release the lever
to lock the seatback in position.
The reclining feature allows adjustment of the
seatback for occupants of different sizes for
added comfort and to help obtain proper seat
belt fit. See “Precautions on seat belt usage” later
in this section. Also, the seatback can be reclined
to allow occupants to rest when the vehicle is
stopped.
To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower, Head restraints should be adjusted prop-
push and hold the lock knob and push the head erly as they may provide significant pro-
restraint down. tection against injury in an accident. Do
not remove them. Check the adjustment
To adjust the head restraint forward or backward after someone else uses the seat.
(Type A only), push it in the direction required.
SSS0136
PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT
USAGE
If you are wearing your seat belt properly ad-
justed and you are sitting upright and well back in
your seat, your chances of being injured or killed
in an accident and/or the severity of injury may be
greatly reduced. NISSAN strongly encourages
you and all of your passengers to buckle up every
time you drive, even if your seating position in-
cludes a supplemental air bag.
Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces
or territories specify that seat belts be worn
at all times when a vehicle is being driven.
WARNING WARNING
● Every person who drives or rides in this ● The seat belt should be properly ad-
vehicle should use a seat belt at all justed to a snug fit. Failure to do so may
times. Children should be properly re- reduce the effectiveness of the entire
strained in the rear seat and, if appro- restraint system and increase the
priate, in a child restraint. chance or severity of injury in an acci-
dent. Serious injury or death can occur
if the seat belt is not worn properly.
WARNING
WRS0137 WRS0138
When fastening the seat belts, be certain
s
2 Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractor s
3 Position the lap belt portion low and snug
that the seatbacks are completely se-
and insert the tongue into the buckle until on the hips as shown.
you hear and feel the latch engage. cured in the latched position. If they are
s
4 Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the not completely secured, passengers may
● The retractor is designed to lock during retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the be injured in an accident or sudden stop.
a sudden stop or on impact. A slow shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder
pulling motion permits the seat belt to and across your chest.
move, and allows you some freedom of
movement in the seat. The front passenger seat and the rear seating
positions three-point seat belts have a locking
● If the seat belt cannot be pulled from mechanism for child restraint installation. It is
its fully retracted position, firmly pull referred to as the automatic locking mode or child
the belt and release it. Then smoothly restraint mode.
pull the belt out of the retractor.
When automatic locking mechanism is activated
the seat belt cannot be extended again until the
seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle and
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-15
WRS0139 LRS0242
Unfastening the seat belts Shoulder belt height adjustment (Front
s
1 To unfasten the seat belt, press the button on seats)
the buckle. The seat belt automatically re- The shoulder belt anchor height should be ad-
tracts. justed to the position best for you. (See “Precau-
Checking seat belt operation tions on seat belt usage” earlier in this section.)
To adjust, pull out the adjustment button s 1 and
Seat belt retractors are designed to lock seat belt move the shoulder belt anchor to the desired
movement by two separate methods: position s2 , so the belt passes over the center of
● When the seat belt is pulled quickly from the the shoulder. The belt should be away from your
retractor. face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder.
Release the adjustment button to lock the shoul-
● When the vehicle slows down rapidly.
der belt anchor into position.
LRS0457 WRS0252
Front Facing — step 4 Front Facing — step 5
s
4 Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the s
5 Before placing the child in the child restraint,
shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt. use force to push the child restraint from
side to side, and tug it forward to make sure
that it is securely held in place. It should not
move more than 1 inch (25 mm). If it does
move more than 1 inch (25 mm), pull again
on the shoulder belt to further tighten the
child restraint. If unable to properly secure
the restraint move the restraint to another
rear seating position and try again , or try a
different child restraint. Not all child re-
straints fit in all types of vehicles.
WARNING
Inspect the lower anchors by inserting LRS0243
your fingers into the lower anchor area 5-passenger models
and feeling to make sure there are no
obstructions over the LATCH system an- TOP TETHER STRAP CHILD
chors, such as seat belt webbing or seat RESTRAINT
cushion material. The child restraint will
not be secured properly if the LATCH sys- WARNING
tem anchors are obstructed.
● Child restraint anchor points are de-
1. To install the LATCH system compatible signed to withstand only those loads
child restraint, insert the child restraint imposed by correctly fitted child re-
LATCH system anchor attachments into the straints. Under no circumstances are
anchor points on the seat. If the child re- they to be used for adult seat belts or
harnesses.
straint is equipped with a top tether, see
“Top tether strap child restraint” later in this
section for installation instructions.
WRS0159 WRS0160
Front Facing — step 2 Front Facing — step 3
s
2 Route the seat belt tongue through the child s
3 Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt is
restraint and insert it into the buckle until you fully extended. At this time, the seat belt
hear and feel the latch engage. retractor is in the automatic locking mode
(child restraint mode). It reverts to emer-
Be sure to follow the child restraint manu-
gency locking mode when the seat belt is
facturer’s instructions for belt routing.
fully retracted.
WARNING
● Improper use of a booster seat can in-
crease the risk or severity of injury for
both the child and other occupants of
the vehicle.
● Follow all of the booster seat manufac-
turer’s instructions for installation and
LRS0453 LRS0464 use. When purchasing a booster seat,
Booster seats of various sizes are offered by low back booster seat s 1 is chosen, the be sure to select one which will fit your
several manufacturers. When selecting any vehicle seat back must be at or above the child and vehicle. It may not be possible
booster seat, keep the following points in mind: center of the child’s ears. If the seat back is to properly install some types of
lower than the center of the child’s ears, a booster seats in your vehicle.
● Choose only a booster seat with a label high back booster seat s 2 should be used. ● If the booster seat and seat belt is not
certifying that it complies with Federal Motor
● If the booster seat is compatible with your used properly, the risk of a child being
Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian
vehicle, place your child in the booster seat injured in a collision or a sudden stop
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. greatly increases.
and check the various adjustments to be
● Check the booster seat in your vehicle to be sure the booster seat is compatible with your ● Adjustable seatbacks should be posi-
sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat child. Always follow all recommended pro- tioned to fit the booster seat, but as
and seat belt system. cedures. upright as possible.
● Make sure the child’s head will be properly
supported by the booster seat or vehicle
seat. The seat back must be at or above the
center of the child’s ears. For example, if a
1-32 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
6. Follow the warnings, cautions and instruc- PRECAUTIONS ON These supplemental restraint systems are de-
tions for properly fastening a seat belt SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT signed to supplement the crash protection pro-
shown in the “Three-point seat belt with vided by the driver and front passenger seat belts
retractor” earlier in this section. SYSTEM and are not a substitute for them. Seat belts
This Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) sec- should always be correctly worn and the occu-
7. When the ignition is turned to the ON posi-
tion contains important information concerning pant seated a suitable distance away from the
tion, the passenger air bag status light may
the driver and passenger supplemental front air steering wheel, instrument panel and door finish-
or may not be illuminated, depending on the
ers. (See “Seat belts” earlier in this section for
size of the child and the type of booster seat bags (NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System),
instructions and precautions on seat belt usage.)
being used. See “NISSAN advanced air bag supplemental side air bags, curtain side-impact
system” later in this section. air bags and pre-tensioner seat belts. The supplemental air bags operate only
when the ignition switch is in the ON or
Supplemental front impact air bag system: START position.
The NISSAN advanced air bag system can help
cushion the impact force to the head and chest of After turning the ignition key to the ON
the driver and front passenger in certain frontal position, the supplemental air bag warning
collisions. light illuminates. The supplemental air bag
warning light will turn off after about 7
Supplemental side-impact air bag system: seconds if the system is operational.
This system can help cushion the impact force to
the chest and pelvic area of the driver and front
passenger in certain side impact collisions. The
front seat side-impact supplemental side air bags
are designed to inflate on the side where the
vehicle is impacted.
Supplemental curtain side-impact air bag
system: This system can help cushion the im-
pact force to the head of occupants in front and
rear outboard seating positions in certain side
impact collisions. The curtain side-impact air
bags are designed to inflate on the side where
the vehicle is impacted.
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-35
WARNING
● Never let children ride unrestrained or
extend their hands or face out of the
window. Do not attempt to hold them in
your lap or arms. Some examples of
dangerous riding positions are shown
in the illustrations.
ARS1045 WRS0256
WARNING
● Children may be severely injured or
killed when the supplemental front air
bags, side air bags or curtain side-
impact air bags inflate if they are not
properly restrained. Pre-teens and chil-
dren should be properly restrained in
the rear seat, if possible.
WARNING
● When sitting in the rear seat, do not
hold onto the seatback of the front seat.
If the side air bag inflates, you may be
seriously injured. Be especially careful
with children, who should always be
properly restrained. Some examples of
dangerous riding positions are shown
in the illustrations.
● Do not use seat covers on the front
seatbacks. They may interfere with
supplemental side air bag inflation.
Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Daytime running light system (Canada only) . . . . . . 2-22
Meters and gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Speedometer and odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Cornering light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Compass display (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Zone variation change procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Heated seats (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . 2-9 Heated steering wheel (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
Checking bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Traction control system (TCS) off switch
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch
Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Security systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Vehicle security system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 Cigarette lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Nissan vehicle immobilizer system (NVIS) . . . . . . . . 2-16 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18 Map pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Switch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18 Seatback pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) Sunglasses holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31
Headlight and turn signal switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32
Xenon headlights (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Console box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32
Headlight control switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20 Rear center console (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
LIC0381
1. Warning/indicator lights 7. Odometer (total/twin trip)
2. Speedometer 8. Fuel gauge
3. Tachometer
4. Warning/indicator lights
5. Change button for trip odometer
6. Engine coolant temperature gauge
Instruments and controls 2-3
LIC0383 LIC0384
TACHOMETER ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revo- GAUGE
lutions per minute (rpm). Do not rev engine into The gauge indicates the engine coolant tempera-
the red zone s1 .
ture. The engine coolant temperature is within the
normal range s 1 when the gauge needle points
CAUTION within the zone shown in the illustration.
When engine speed approaches the red
The engine coolant temperature varies with the
zone, shift to a higher gear. Operating the
engine in the red zone may cause serious outside air temperature and driving conditions.
engine damage.
CAUTION
● If the vehicle runs out of fuel,
the malfunction indicator lamp
(MIL) may come on. Refuel as soon as
possible. After a few driving trips,
the lamp should turn off. If the
lamp remains on after a few driving
trips, have the vehicle inspected by a
NISSAN dealer.
LIC0385 ● For additional information, see “Mal- LIC0422
FUEL GAUGE function indicator lamp (MIL)” later in When the COMPASS switch is in the ON posi-
this section. tion, the compass display s 1 will indicate the
The gauge indicates the approximate fuel level direction the vehicle is heading.
in the tank.
N: north
The gauge may move slightly during braking, E: east
turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills. S: south
W: west
The gauge needle returns to E (Empty) after the
ignition key is turned to OFF. If the display reads “C”, calibrate the compass by
driving the vehicle in three complete circles at
The low fuel warning light comes on when the less than 5 MPH (8 km/h).
amount of fuel in the tank is getting low.
You can also calibrate the compass by driving
Refill the fuel tank before the gauge regis- your vehicle on your everyday route. The com-
ters E (Empty). pass will be calibrated once it has tracked three
complete circles.
CAUTION
● Do not install a ski rack, antenna, etc.,
which are attached to the vehicle by
means of a magnet. They affect the op-
eration of the compass.
● When cleaning the mirror, use a paper
towel or similar material dampened
with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass
cleaner directly on the mirror as it may
cause the liquid cleaner to enter the
mirror housing.
or Anti-lock brake warning light Low windshield washer fluid warning light Front passenger air bag status light
Automatic transmission check warning light Seat belt warning light and chime High beam indicator light (Blue)
(if so equipped)
or Brake warning light Supplemental air bag warning light Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
Charge warning light Trunk lid open warning light Slip indicator light (if so equipped)
Door open warning light Automatic transmission position indicator light Traction control system off indicator light
(A/T models only) (if so equipped)
Engine oil pressure warning light CRUISE main switch indicator light Turn signal/hazard indicator lights
Low fuel warning light Cruise SET switch indicator light Vehicle dynamic control off indicator light
(if so equipped)
CHECKING BULBS If any light fails to come on, it may indicate If an abnormality occurs in the system, the anti-
a burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the lock function ceases, but the regular braking
With all doors closed, apply the parking brake electrical system. Have the system repaired system continues to operate.
and turn the ignition key to the ON position promptly.
without starting the engine. The following lights If the light comes on while you are driving,
will come on: WARNING LIGHTS contact a NISSAN dealer for repair.
NOTE:
CAUTION
You can turn on or turn off the driving ● Do not operate the washer continu-
speed dependent intermittent wiper func- ously for more than 30 seconds.
tion. Refer to “Personalized settings
menu” (vehicles without navigation sys- ● Do not operate the washer if the reser-
tem) or “Vehicle electronic systems” (ve- voir tank is empty.
hicles with navigation system) in the “Dis- ● Do not fill the window washer reservoir
play screen, heater, air conditioner and tank with washer fluid concentrates at
audio systems” section later in this manual. full strength. Some methyl alcohol
s
2 Low — continuous low speed operation based washer fluid concentrates may
permanently stain the grille if spilled
s
3 High — continuous high speed operation while filling the window washer reser-
Push the lever up s4 to have one sweep opera- voir tank.
WIC0854 tion of the wiper. ● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with
SWITCH OPERATION Pull the lever toward you s 5 to operate the water to the manufacturer’s recom-
washer. The wiper will also operate several times. mended levels before pouring the fluid
The windshield wiper and washer operates when into the window washer reservoir tank.
the ignition switch is in the ON position. WARNING Do not use the window washer reservoir
tank to mix the washer fluid concen-
Push the lever down to operate the wiper at the In freezing temperatures the washer solu- trate and water.
following speed: tion may freeze on the windshield and
obscure your vision which may lead to an
s
1 Intermittent — intermittent operation can be
accident. Warm the windshield with the
adjusted by turning the knob toward s A
defroster before you wash the windshield.
(Slower) or s B (Faster). Also, the intermit-
tent operation speed varies in accordance
with the vehicle speed. (For example, when
the vehicle speed is high, the intermittent
operation speed will be faster.)
LIC0560 LIC0561
HEADLIGHT CONTROL SWITCH Autolight system
Lighting The autolight system allows the headlights to be
set so they turn on and off automatically. The
s
1 When turning the switch to the posi-
autolight system can:
tion, the front parking, tail, license plate and
instrument panel lights come on. ● Turn on the headlights, front parking, tail,
license plate and instrument panel lights au-
s
2 When turning the switch to the posi-
tomatically when it is dark.
tion, the headlights come on and all the other
lights remain on. ● Turn off all the lights when it is light.
LIC0394 LIC0395
Push the switch on to warn other drivers when To sound the horn, push the center pad area of
you must stop or park under emergency condi- the steering wheel.
tions. All turn signal lights flash.
WARNING
WARNING
Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so
● If stopping for an emergency, be sure to could affect proper operation of the
move the vehicle well off the road. supplemental front air bag system. Tam-
pering with the supplemental front air bag
● Do not use the hazard warning flashers
system may result in serious personal
while moving on the highway unless
injury.
unusual circumstances force you to
drive so slowly that your vehicle might
become a hazard to other traffic.
● Turn signals do not work when the haz-
ard warning flasher lights are on.
3. When the seat is warmed or before you ● The battery could run down if the seat
leave the vehicle, be sure to turn the switch heater is operated while the engine is
off. not running.
CAUTION
● Do not use the seat heater for extended
periods or when no one is using the
seat.
● Do not put anything on the seat which
insulates heat, such as a blanket, cush-
ion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat
may become overheated.
● Do not place anything hard or heavy on
LIC0136
the seat or pierce it with a pin or similar
The front and rear seats are warmed by built-in object. This may result in damage to the
heaters (if so equipped). The switches are lo- heater.
cated on the center consoles.
● Any liquid spilled on the heated seat
1. Start the engine. should be removed immediately with a
dry cloth.
2. Push the low or high position of the switch,
as desired. The indicator light in the switch ● When cleaning the seat, never use
will illuminate. gasoline, benzine, thinner, or any simi-
lar materials.
The heater is controlled by a thermostat,
● If any abnormalities are found or the
automatically turning the heater on and off.
heated seat does not operate, turn the
The indicator light will remain on as long as
switch off and have the system checked
the switch is on. by your NISSAN dealer.
NOTE:
If the surface temperature of the steering
wheel is above 68°F (20°C) when the switch
is turned on, the system will not heat the
steering wheel. This is not a malfunction.
LIC0421 LIC0451
The heated steering wheel system is designed to The vehicle should be driven with the Traction Con-
operate only when the surface temperature of the trol System (TCS) on for most driving conditions.
steering wheel is below approximately 68°F
If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the TCS
(20°C).
reduces the engine output to reduce wheel spin.
Push the heated steering wheel switch to warm The engine speed will be reduced even if the
the steering wheel after the engine starts. The accelerator is depressed to the floor. If maximum
indicator light will come on. engine power is needed to free a stuck vehicle,
turn the TCS off.
If the surface temperature of the steering wheel is
below 68°F (20°C), the system will heat the To turn off the TCS, push the TCS OFF switch.
steering wheel to approximately 86°F (30°C), The indicator will come on.
then turn off automatically. Push the “TCS OFF” switch again or restart the
Push the switch again to turn the heated steering engine to turn ON the system. See “Traction
off manually. The indicator light will go off. control system (TCS)” in the “Starting and driv-
ing” section.
2-26 Instruments and controls
maximum engine power is needed to free a stuck ● Do not use with accessories that ex-
vehicle, turn the VDC system off. CAUTION ceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power draw.
Do not use double adapters or more
To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC OFF ● The outlet and plug may be hot during
than one electrical accessory.
switch. The indicator will come on. or immediately after use.
● Use power outlets with the engine run-
Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the ning to avoid discharging the vehicle
engine to turn ON the system. See “Vehicle dy- battery.
namic control (VDC) system” in the “Starting and
driving” section.
Instruments and controls 2-27
LIC0602 LIC0397
Front center console Rear center console (if so equipped)
● Avoid using power outlets when the air
conditioner, headlights or rear window
defroster is on.
● Before inserting or disconnecting a
plug, be sure the electrical accessory
being used is turned OFF.
● Push the plug in as far as it will go. If
good contact is not made, the plug may
overheat or the internal temperature
fuse may open.
LIC0016 LIC0399
SEATBACK POCKETS SUNGLASSES HOLDER
The seatback pockets are located on the back of To open the sunglasses holder, push and release.
the driver’s and passenger’s seats. The pockets
can be used to store maps. WARNING
● The sunglasses holder should not be
used while driving so full attention may
be given to vehicle operation.
● Keep the sunglasses holder closed
while driving to prevent an accident.
LIC0400 LIC0423
Front Rear — Type A
CUP HOLDERS To open the cup holders on the rear fold-down
armrest, lift the cup holder lid. To close, lower the
WARNING lid.
CAUTION
● Avoid abrupt starting and braking when
the cup holder is being used to prevent
spilling the drink. If the liquid is hot, it
can scald you or your passenger.
LIC0402 LIC0403
Rear — Type B GLOVE BOX
To open the cup holders on the rear center con-
sole, push the button. The cup holder lid will Open the glove box by pulling the handle. Use the
open. To close, gently push the lid toward the master key when locking s 1 or unlocking s 2 the
center. glove box. The valet key cannot be used to lock or
unlock the glove box.
WARNING
Keep glove box lid closed while driving to
help prevent injury in an accident or a
sudden stop.
CAUTION
Do not apply a total load of more than 20
lbs (9 kg) to a single grocery hook.
CARGO NETS The cargo nets (right, center and left) help keep To install a cargo net, attach the net to the retain-
packages in the cargo area from moving around ers.
WARNING while the vehicle is in motion.
To remove a cargo net, detach the net from the
● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or retainers.
straps to help prevent it from sliding or
shifting. In a sudden stop or collision,
unsecured cargo could cause personal
injury.
● Be sure to secure all four hooks into the
retainers. The cargo restrained in the
net must not exceed 30 lbs. (13.6 kg) or
the net may not stay secured.
POWER WINDOWS
WARNING
● Make sure that all passengers have
their hands, etc. inside the vehicle while
it is in motion and before closing the
windows. Use the window lock switch
to prevent unexpected use of the power
windows.
● Do not leave children unattended inside
the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac-
tivate switches or controls and become
trapped in a window. Unattended chil-
dren could become involved in serious LIC0407 LIC0408
accidents. 1. Power door lock switch Front passenger power window switch
The power windows operate when the ignition 2. Window lock button
The passenger window switch operates only the
switch is in the ON position, or for about 45 3. Front passenger side corresponding passenger window. To open the
seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the 4. Right rear passenger side window, push the switch and hold it down s1 . To
OFF position. If the driver’s or passenger’s door 5. Left rear passenger side close the window, pull the switch up s2 .
is opened during this period of about 45 sec- 6. Driver side automatic switch
onds, power to the windows is canceled.
Driver’s side power window switch
The driver’s side control panel is equipped with
switches to open or close all of the windows.
To open a window, push the switch and hold it
down. To close a window, pull the switch and
hold it up. To stop the opening or closing function
at any time, simply release the switch.
WARNING
There are some small distances immedi-
ately before the closed position which
LIC0409 LIC0410 cannot be detected. Make sure that all
passengers have their hands, etc., inside
Rear power window switch Automatic operation the vehicle before closing the window.
The rear passenger window switches open or To fully open a window equipped with automatic If the control unit detects something caught in a
close only the corresponding passenger window. operation, press the window switch down (only window equipped with automatic operation as it
To open the window, push the switch and hold it driver’s side shown) to the second detent and is closing, the window will be immediately low-
down s 1 . To close the window, pull the switch up release it; it need not be held. The window auto- ered.
s2 . matically opens all the way. To stop the window,
lift the switch up while the window is opening.
Locking passengers’ windows
To fully close a window equipped with automatic
When the window lock button is depressed, only operation, pull the switch up to the second detent
the driver side window can be opened or closed. and release it; it need not be held.
Push it again to cancel the window lock function.
CAUTION
● Do not place objects (such as newspa-
pers, handkerchiefs, etc.) on the screen
inlet port. Doing so may entangle these
objects in the screen when it is extend-
ing or retracting, causing improper op-
eration or damage to the screen.
● Do not push the sun shade arm with
your hands, etc., as this may deform it.
Improper operation or damage to the
screen may result.
LIC0418
LIC0413 WIC0800
Without sunroof With sunroof
– Driver’s door is unlocked while the igni-
The interior light has a three-position switch and tion key is removed from the key cylinder.
operates regardless of ignition switch position. Lights remain on for a maximum of 30
● When the switch is in the ON position s 1 , seconds.
the interior light illuminates, regardless of – Driver’s door is opened.
door position. The light will go off after 30 Lights remain on for a maximum of 30
minutes unless the ignition key is in the ACC seconds after driver’s door is closed.
or ON position.
– Ignition key is removed from key cylinder.
● When the switch is in the center DOOR Lights remain on for a maximum of 30
position s 2 , the front and rear personal seconds.
lights will illuminate under the following con-
ditions: The lights will go off when the ignition key is in the
ON position, or the driver’s door is closed and
locked.
Instruments and controls 2-41
NOTE:
The foot well and door step lights illumi-
nate when the driver and passenger doors
are opened regardless of the interior light
switch position. These lights will turn off
automatically after 30 minutes while doors
are open to prevent the battery from be-
coming discharged. LIC0416 WIC0801
Models without sunroof Models with sunroof
CAUTION
FRONT Console light
Do not use for extended periods of time
To turn the map lights on, press the switches. To
with the engine stopped. This could result The console light s 1 will turn on whenever the
in a discharged battery. turn them off, press the switches again.
headlights are illuminated. To turn the console
light off while the headlights are illuminated, push
CAUTION the interior light switch to the OFF position.
Do not use for extended periods of time
with the engine stopped. This could result
in a discharged battery.
The light illuminates when the trunk lid is opened. The HomeLinkT Universal Transceiver provides a
When the trunk lid is closed, the light goes off. convenient way to consolidate the functions of up
For bulb replacement procedures, refer to “Exte- to three individual hand-held transmitters into
rior and interior lights” in the “Maintenance and one built-in device.
do-it-yourself” section of this manual.
HomeLinkT Universal Transceiver:
● Will operate most Radio Frequency (RF)
devices such as garage doors, gates, home
and office lighting, entry door locks and se-
curity systems.
● Is powered by your vehicle’s battery. No
separate batteries are required. If the vehi-
cle’s battery is discharged or is discon-
LIC0417 nected, HomeLinkT will retain all program-
REAR ming.
To turn on both personal reading lights, press the Once the HomeLinkT Universal Transceiver
switch to the position s1 . To turn the lights is programmed, retain the original trans-
off, return the switch to the center position. mitter for future programming procedures
(Example: new vehicle purchases). Upon
To turn on a single personal reading light, press sale of the vehicle, the programmed
the switch to the position s 2 . To turn a
HomeLinkT Universal Transceiver buttons
single personal reading light off, return the switch should be erased for security purposes. For
to the center position.
additional information refer to “Program-
ming HomeLinkT” later in this section.
If the HomeLinkT does not quickly learn the hand- Individual buttons cannot be cleared. However, IF YOUR VEHICLE IS STOLEN
held transmitter information: to clear all programming, press and hold the two If your vehicle is stolen, you should change the
● replace the hand-held transmitter batteries outside buttons and release when the indicator codes of any non-rolling code device that has been
with new batteries. light begins to flash (approximately 20 seconds). programmed into HomeLinkT. Consult the Owner’s
Manual of each device or call the manufacturer or
● position the hand-held transmitter with its REPROGRAMMING A SINGLE dealer of those devices for additional information.
battery area facing away from the HOMELINKT BUTTON
HomeLinkT surface. When your vehicle is recovered, you will
To reprogram a HomeLinkT Universal Transceiver need to reprogram the HomeLinkT Univer-
● press and hold both the HomeLinkT and button, complete the following. sal Transceiver with your new transmitter
hand-held transmitter buttons without inter- information.
ruption. 1. Press and hold the desired HomeLinkT but-
ton. Do not release the button until step 4 FCC Notice:
● position the hand-held transmitter 1 - 3 has been completed.
inches (26 - 76 mm) away from the This device complies with FCC rules part
HomeLinkT surface. Hold the transmitter in 2. When the indicator light begins to flash 15. Operation is subject to the following
that position for up to 15 seconds. If slowly (after 20 seconds), position the two conditions: (1) This device may not
HomeLinkT is not programmed within that hand-held transmitter 1 - 3 inches (26 - 76 cause harmful interference and (2) This de-
time, try holding the transmitter in another mm) away from the HomeLinkT surface. vice must accept any interference that may
position – keeping the indicator light in view be received, including interference that
3. Press and hold the hand-held transmitter
at all times. may cause undesired operation.
button.
If you continue to have programming difficulties, This transmitter has been tested and com-
4. The HomeLinkT indicator light will flash, first
please contact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs plies with FCC and DOC/MDC rules. Changes
slowly and then rapidly. When the indicator
Department. The phone numbers are located in or modifications not expressly approved by
light begins to flash rapidly, release both
the Foreword of this manual. the party responsible for compliance could
buttons.
void the user’s authority to operate the device.
The HomeLinkT Universal Transceiver button has DOC: ISTC 1763K1313
now been reprogrammed. The new device can be
activated by pushing the HomeLinkT button that FCC I.D. CV2V67690
2-46 Instruments and controls
A key number is only necessary when you have previously registered into the NISSAN Vehicle
lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate Immobilizer System. After the registration pro-
from. If you still have a key, your NISSAN dealer cess, these components will only recognize keys
can duplicate it. coded into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-
tem (NVIS) during registration. Any key that is not
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER given to your dealer at the time of registration will
SYSTEM (NVIS) KEYS no longer be able to start your vehicle.
You can only drive your vehicle using the master Do not allow the immobilizer system key, which
or valet keys which are registered to the NISSAN contains an electrical transponder, to come into
Vehicle Immobilizer System components in your contact with salt water. This could affect system
vehicle. These keys have a transponder chip in function.
the key head.
The master key can be used for all the locks.
WPD0128
1. Two master keys (black) with transpon- The valet key cannot be used for the glove box
lock or rear seatback lock.
der chip and chrome NISSAN brand
symbol on one side To protect belongings when you leave a key with
2. Valet key (black) with transponder chip someone, give them the valet key only.
3. Key number plate Never leave these keys in the vehicle.
4. Transponder chip
Additional or replacement keys:
A key number plate is supplied with your keys.
Record the key number and keep it in a safe place If you still have a key, the key number is not
(such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If you lose necessary when you need extra NISSAN Vehicle
your keys, see a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by Immobilizer System keys. Your dealer can dupli-
using the key number. NISSAN does not record cate your existing key. As many as five NVIS keys
key numbers so it is very important to keep track can be used with one vehicle. You should bring all
of your key number plate. NVIS keys that you have to your NISSAN dealer
for registration. This is because the registration
process will erase the memory of all key codes
3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
LPD0182 LPD0183
Inside lock Door lock switch
LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR
KNOB LOCK SWITCH
To lock the door without the key, move the inside To lock all the doors without a key, push the door
lock knob to the lock position s
1 , then close the lock switch (driver or front passenger side), to the
door. lock position s 1 . When locking the door this way,
be certain not to leave the key inside the vehicle.
To unlock the door without the key, move the
inside lock knob to the unlock position s
2 . To unlock all the doors without a key, push the
door lock switch (driver or front passenger side)
to the unlock position s
2 .
It is possible to lock/unlock all doors, turn the ● Do not strike the keyfob sharply against
interior light on, and activate the panic alarm by another object.
using the keyfob from outside the vehicle.
● Do not place the keyfob for an extended
Be sure to remove the key from the vehicle period in an area where temperatures
before locking the doors. exceed 140°F (60°C).
The keyfob can operate at a distance of approxi- If a keyfob is lost or stolen, NISSAN rec-
mately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. The effective ommends erasing the ID code of that key-
distance depends upon the conditions around fob. This will prevent the keyfob from un-
the vehicle. authorized use to unlock the vehicle. For
information regarding the erasing proce-
As many as 5 keyfobs can be used with one dure, please contact a NISSAN dealer.
vehicle. For information concerning the purchase
and use of additional keyfobs, contact a NISSAN
APD1010 dealer.
CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR LOCK The keyfob will not function when:
Child safety locks help prevent the rear doors ● the battery is discharged
from being opened accidentally, especially when
small children are in the vehicle. ● the distance between the vehicle and the
keyfob is over 33 ft (10 m)
The child safety lock levers are located on the
edge of the rear doors. The panic alarm will not activate when the
key is in the ignition switch.
When the lever is in the lock position, the
door can be opened only from the outside. CAUTION
Listed below are conditions or occur-
rences which will damage the keyfob:
● Do not allow the keyfob to become wet.
● Do not drop the keyfob.
LPD0211
LPD0184 LPD0185
s
1 Pull the hood lock release handle located WARNING
Driver’s side
below the driver side instrument panel. The OPENER OPERATION
hood will spring up slightly. ● Make sure the hood is completely
closed and latched before driving. Fail- WARNING
s
2 Push the lever at the front of the hood to the ure to do so could cause the hood to fly
side as illustrated with your fingertips and open and result in an accident. ● Do not drive with the trunk lid open. This
raise the hood. could allow dangerous exhaust gases
● If you see steam or smoke coming from to be drawn into the vehicle. See “Ex-
When closing the hood, lower it slowly and make the engine compartment, to avoid injury haust gas” in the “Starting and driving”
sure it locks into place. do not open the hood. section of this manual.
LPD0187 LPD0188
WARNING
Do not adjust the steering wheel while
driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident.
WARNING
Do not adjust the steering wheel while
driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident.
s
1 To block glare from the front, swing down the
main sun visor.
s
2 To block glare from the side, remove the
main sun visor from the center mount and
swing the visor to the side.
s
3 Slide the extension sun visor in or out as
needed.
CAUTION
● Do not store the sun visor before return-
ing the extension to its original
position.
● Do not pull the extension sun visor forc- WPD0324
edly downward.
VANITY MIRRORS
To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor
down and flip open the mirror cover. The vanity
mirror will illuminate when the mirror cover is
open.
WPD0297
LPD0194 LPD0195
Without compass With compass
AUTOMATIC ANTI-GLARE INSIDE To turn off the automatic anti-glare feature, press:
MIRROR ● the OFF button for inside mirrors without
The inside mirror will automatically dim during compass.
nighttime conditions to reduce the glare from the ● the MIRROR button for inside mirrors with
headlights of trailing vehicles. Some vehicles are compass.
also equipped with automatic anti-glare outside
mirrors. For additional information, see “Auto- To turn on the automatic anti-glare feature, press:
matic anti-glare outside mirrors” later in this sec- ● the AUTO button for inside mirrors without
tion. compass.
The automatic anti-glare feature will be on when ● the MIRROR button for inside mirrors
starting the vehicle. The indicator light s1 will equipped with compass.
illuminate when the automatic anti-glare feature
is on.
3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
MPA0008 LPD0196
Manual folding outside mirrors (if so Power folding outside mirrors (if so
equipped) equipped)
Push the mirrors backward to fold them.
CAUTION
Do not manually fold the power folding
mirrors. Manually folding the mirrors can
damage the mirrors.
Press the switch to open or close the mirrors.
The automatic drive positioner system has two 3. Adjust the driver’s seat, steering column and
features: outside mirrors to the desired positions by
manually operating each adjusting switch.
● Memory storage function
For additional information, see “Seats” in the
● Entry/exit function (for automatic transmis- “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemen-
sion model only) tal restraint system” section and “Tilting tele-
scopic steering column” and “Outside mir-
rors” earlier in this section.
During this step, do not turn the ignition to
any positions other than ON.
4. Push the SET switch and, within 5 seconds,
push the memory switch (1 or 2) fully for at
least 1 second.
LPD0197
The indicator light for the pushed memory
MEMORY STORAGE FUNCTION switch will come on and stay on for approxi-
mately 5 seconds after pushing the switch.
Two positions for the driver’s seat, steering col- After the indicator light goes off, the se-
umn, and outside mirrors can be stored in the lected positions are stored in the selected
automatic drive positioner memory. Follow these memory (1 or 2).
procedures to use the memory system.
If memory is stored in the same memory switch,
1. For vehicles equipped with automatic trans- the previous memory will be deleted.
mission, set the shift selector lever to the P
(Park) position.
For vehicles equipped with manual trans-
mission, place the shift lever in the N (Neu-
tral) position and set the parking brake.
2. Turn the ignition ON.
Confirming memory storage The driver’s seat, steering column and out- The driver’s seat and steering wheel will return to
side mirrors will move to the memorized po- the previous position:
● Turn the ignition ON and push the SET switch. sition with the indicator light flashing, and
If the main memory has not been stored, the then the light will stay on for approximately 5 ● When the key is inserted into the ignition
indicator light will come on for approximately seconds. switch.
0.5 seconds. When the memory has stored ● When the driver’s door is closed with the key
the position, the indicator light will stay on for
turned to LOCK.
approximately 5 seconds.
3-20 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
WARNING
● Positioning of the heating or air condi-
tioning controls and display controls
should not be done while driving in or-
der that full attention may be given to
the driving operation.
● Do not disassemble or modify this sys-
tem. If you do, it may result in accidents,
fire, or electrical shock.
● Do not use this system if you notice any
abnormality, such as a frozen screen or
lack of sound. Continued use of the
system may result in accident, fire or
electric shock.
● In case you notice any foreign object in
the system hardware, spill liquid on it,
or notice smoke or smell coming from
it, stop using the system immediately
and contact your nearest NISSAN
dealer. Ignoring such conditions may
lead to accidents, fire or electrical
shock. LHA0249
When you use this system, make sure the engine Reference symbols:
is running. “ENTER” button — This is a button on the con-
If you use the system with the engine not trol panel.
running (ignition ON or ACC) for a long “Display” key — This is a select key on the
time, it will use up all the battery power, screen. By selecting this key you can proceed to
and the engine will not start. the next function.
Distance to empty (dte — mile or km) If the power supply is disconnected, the
clock will not indicate the correct time.
The distance to empty (dte) mode provides you Readjust the time.
with an estimation of the distance that can be
driven before refueling. The dte is constantly be- Adjusting the time
ing calculated based on the amount of fuel in the To adjust the time, push the “H” or “M” button
fuel tank and the actual fuel consumption. for more than approximately 1.5 seconds. The
The display is updated every 30 seconds. time indicator will flash.
When the fuel level is low, the dte display will Touch the “H” button to adjust the hour.
LHA0253 change to (*). Touch the “M” button to adjust the minute.
HOW TO USE “FUEL ECON” To finish the adjusting, press the “PREV” button
NOTE:
BUTTON or the screen will return to normal after 10 sec-
● If the amount of fuel added while the ignition onds.
The average fuel consumption (MPG or L/100 switch is OFF is small, the display just before
km) and the distance to empty (dte — mi or km) the ignition switch is turned OFF may con- HOW TO USE “E/M” (English/Metric)
will appear on the screen when the “FUEL tinue to be displayed. BUTTON
ECON” button is pushed.
● When driving uphill or rounding curves, the You can change the unit as follows using the
Average fuel consumption (MPG or fuel in the tank shifts, which may momentarily “E/M” button.
L/100 km) change the display.
Unit: US — mile, °F, MPG
The average fuel consumption mode shows the Metric — km, °C, L/100 km
average fuel consumption since the last reset.
Resetting is done by pressing the “TRIP RE-
SET” or “FUEL ECON” button for more than
approximately 1.5 seconds.
4-4 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems
To return to the previous display after the Main- If YES key is selected using the joystick, the
tenance Notice message is displayed, push the screen will turn off after a 2 beep sound and
PREV button. approximately 1 second.
The “MAINTENANCE NOTICE” screen displays To turn on the screen, push the “SETTING” , trip
each time the key is turned ON until one of the control, air conditioner (except rear window de-
following conditions are met: fogger button) or audio button.
LHA0250 ● “MAINT” button or “TRIP RESET” button is Language
HOW TO USE (maintenance) pushed.
The language can be changed to “English” or
BUTTON ● “Service alert key” is set OFF. “Français” using the joystick.
Pushing the button will change the main- ● the maintenance interval is set again.
tenance menu as follows: Beep set
HOW TO USE THE “SETTING”
ENGINE OIL → TIRE ROTATION If the beep set “OFF” key is selected using the
BUTTON joystick, the beep sound will not operate (except
To reset the driving distance, push the some caution beep sounds).
Pushing the “SETTING” button will change the
button or “TRIP RESET” button for more than settings menu as follows:
approximately 1.5 seconds. Service alert
DISPLAY ON/OFF
To set the distance, push the joystick to left or right. If the service alert “ON” key is selected, the
LANGUAGE
To automatically display the Maintenance menu information will be displayed when the engine oil
BEEP SET and the tire rotation periods reach the preset
(“ENGINE OIL” and “TIRE ROTATION”) when the
vehicle is driven the set distance, turn ON the SERVICE ALERT driving distance.
service alert key. PERSONALIZED SETTINGS MENU
Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-5
LHA0254
When you use this system, make sure the engine Reference symbols:
is running. “ENTER” button — This is a button on the con-
If you use the system with the engine not trol panel.
running (ignition ON or ACC) for a long “Display” key — This is a select key on the
time, it will use up all the battery power, screen. By selecting this key you can proceed to
and the engine will not start. the next function.
Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-7
This key allows you to change the horn chirp This key allows you to set the sensitivity of the
mode that occurs when pressing the LOCK or automatic headlights:
UNLOCK button on the keyfob. ● Lower- less sensitive, automatic headlights
will take longer to come on when the head-
NOTE: light sensor senses less ambient light.
If you change the horn beep or the lamp
● Higher- more sensitive, automatic head-
flash feature with the keyfob, the display
lights will come on quicker when the head-
screen will not show the current mode. Use
the keyfob to return to the previous mode light sensor senses less ambient light.
and re-enable the display screen control.
The time will be reset to the GPS time. The [TIME ZONE] screen will appear. ● Pacific zone
● Mountain zone
● Central zone
● Eastern zone
● Atlantic zone
● Newfoundland zone
After selection, the [CLOCK SETTINGS] screen
will appear.
LHA0258 LHA0247
Rear 1. Temperature control button (driver side) 12. OFF button for climate control
2. AUTO climate control ON button system
3. (fresh air) button
WARNING
4. (front defroster) button
5. A/C (air conditioner) ON/OFF button ● The air conditioner cooling function op-
6. (fan speed control) button erates only when the engine is running.
7. MODE (manual air flow control) button ● Do not leave children, impaired adults,
8. Temperature control button (passenger or pets alone in your vehicle. On hot,
side) sunny days, temperatures in a closed
9. DUAL (passenger side tempera- vehicle could quickly become high
enough to cause severe or possibly fa-
ture control) ON/OFF button tal injuries to people or animals.
10. Rear window defroster switch
11. Air recirculation button
The air conditioner system in your NISSAN ve- RADIO Reception conditions will constantly change be-
hicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with cause of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain,
the environment in mind. Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position signal distance and interference from other ve-
and press the PWR (power)/VOL (volume) knob hicles can work against ideal reception. De-
This refrigerant does not harm the earth’s to turn the radio on. If you listen to the radio with
ozone layer. scribed below are some of the factors that can
the engine not running, the key should be turned affect your radio reception.
Special charging equipment and lubricant is re- to the ACC position.
quired when servicing your NISSAN air condi- FM RADIO RECEPTION
Radio reception is affected by station signal
tioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants
will cause severe damage to your air conditioner strength, distance from radio transmitter, build- Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 – 30
system. See “Air conditioner system refrigerant ings, bridges, mountains and other external influ- miles (40 – 48 km), with monaural (single chan-
and lubricant recommendations” in the “Techni- ences. Intermittent changes in reception quality nel) FM having slightly more range than stereo
cal and consumer information” section of this normally are caused by these external influences. FM. External influences may sometimes interfere
manual. with FM station reception even if the FM station is
Using a cellular phone in or near the ve-
within 25 miles (40 km). The strength of the FM
A NISSAN dealer is able to service your “environ- hicle may influence radio reception quality.
signal is directly related to the distance between
mentally friendly” air conditioning system.
Radio reception the transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a
line-of-sight path, exhibiting many of the same
WARNING Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with characteristics as light. For example they will
The air conditioner system contains re- state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance ra- reflect off objects.
frigerant under high pressure. To avoid dio reception. These circuits are designed to
personal injury, any air conditioner ser- extend reception range, and to enhance the qual- Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from
vice should be done only by an experi- ity of that reception. a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade
enced technician with proper equipment. and/or drift.
However there are some general characteristics
of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect Static and flutter: During signal interference from
radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even buildings, large hills or due to antenna position
when the finest equipment is used. These char- (usually in conjunction with increased distance
acteristics are completely normal in a given re- from the station transmitter) static or flutter can
ception area, and do not indicate any malfunction be heard. This can be reduced by adjusting the
in your NISSAN radio system. treble control to reduce treble response.
LHA0304
Type A
1. SEEK/APS REW, APS FF/TRACK 5. ON·OFF/VOLUME control knob
change button 6. PRESET A-B-C select button
2. TUNE/REW FF button 7. Station select buttons (1 - 6)
3. PAUSE/MUTE button 8. FM-AM band select button
4. PROG/RPT button 9. CD play button
When PROG/RPT button is pressed for more Cassette tape player operation
than 1.5 seconds during FM or SAT mode, the Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, then lightly insert
PTY name of the current tuned station is dis- the cassette tape into the tape door. The cassette
played. During this time if the PTY data code is LHA0275 tape will be automatically pulled into the player.
zero or the data is unreadable, the display will
show NONE. 2. Press the TUNE button ( or ) to The radio or CD will turn off (if it is on) and the
chose a specific program type. Refer to the cassette tape will begin to play.
To change the PTY: illustration.
1. Press the PROG/RPT button. The display will show “SEEK, SCAN?”
WARNING
Do not force the cassette tape into the
tape door. This could damage the player.
● When cleaning the inside of the rear When installing a CB, ham radio or car phone in
CAUTION
window, be careful not to scratch or your NISSAN, be sure to observe the following
damage the rear window antenna. cautions, otherwise the new equipment may ad- ● Keep the antenna as far away as pos-
Lightly wipe along the antenna with a versely affect the engine control system and sible from the electronic control
dampened soft cloth. other electronic parts. modules.
● Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in
WARNING (20 cm) away from the electronic con-
● A cellular telephone should not be used trol system harnesses. Do not route the
while driving so full attention may be antenna wire next to any harness.
given to vehicle operation. Some juris- ● Adjust the antenna standing-wave ratio
dictions prohibit the use of cellular tele- as recommended by the manufacturer.
phones while driving.
● Connect the ground wire from the CB
● If you must make a call while your ve- radio chassis to the body.
hicle is in motion, the hands free cellu-
lar phone operational mode (if so ● For details, consult a NISSAN dealer.
equipped) is highly recommended. Ex-
ercise extreme caution at all times so
full attention may be given to vehicle
operation.
● If a conversation in a moving vehicle
requires you to take notes, pull off the
road to a safe location and stop your
vehicle before doing so.
WARNING ● If you suspect that exhaust fumes are a. The vehicle is raised for service.
entering the vehicle, drive with all win-
● Do not leave children or adults who b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are
dows fully open, and have the vehicle
would normally require the assistance entering into the passenger
inspected immediately.
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets compartment.
should also not be left alone. They ● Do not run the engine in closed spaces
c. You notice a change in the sound of
could accidentally injure themselves or such as a garage.
the exhaust system.
others through inadvertent operation of ● Do not park the vehicle with the engine
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, d. You have had an accident involving
running for any extended length of time.
temperatures in a closed vehicle could damage to the exhaust system, un-
quickly become high enough to cause ● Keep the trunk lid closed while driving, derbody, or rear of the vehicle.
severe or possibly fatal injuries to otherwise exhaust gases could be
people or animals. drawn into the passenger compart- THREE-WAY CATALYST
ment. If you must drive with the trunk lid
● Closely supervise children when they The three-way catalyst is an emission control
open, follow these precautions:
are around cars to prevent them from device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust
playing and becoming locked in the 1. Open all the windows. gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at
trunk where they could be seriously in- 2. Set the air recirculation but- high temperatures to help reduce pollutants.
jured. Keep the car locked, with the rear ton to off and the fan control dial to
seatback and trunk lid securely latched high to circulate the air. WARNING
when not in use, and prevent children’s
access to car keys. ● If electrical wiring or other cable con- ● The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-
nections must pass to a trailer through tem are very hot. Keep people, animals
EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide) the seal on the trunk lid or the body, or flammable materials away from the
follow the manufacturer’s recommen- exhaust system components.
WARNING dation to prevent carbon monoxide en- ● Do not stop or park the vehicle over
try into the vehicle. flammable materials such as dry grass,
● Do not breathe exhaust gases; they con-
tain colorless and odorless carbon mon- ● The exhaust system and body should be waste paper or rags. They may ignite
oxide. Carbon monoxide is dangerous. It inspected by a qualified mechanic and cause a fire.
can cause unconsciousness or death. whenever:
To remove the key from the ignition switch: When the ignition is in the OFF position,
the steering wheel is not locked.
1. Shift the selector lever to the P (Park) posi-
tion with the key in the ON position. In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it
must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clockwise
2. Turn the key to the LOCK position. from the straight up position.
3. Remove the key from the ignition. To lock the steering wheel, turn the key to
If the selector lever is shifted to the P (Park) posi- the LOCK position. Remove the key. To
tion after the key is turned to the OFF position or unlock the steering wheel, insert the key
when the key cannot be turned to the LOCK posi- and turn it gently while rotating the steer-
ing wheel slightly right and left.
tion, proceed as follows to remove the key.
If the key will not turn from the LOCK posi-
1. Move the shift selector lever into the P (Park)
tion, turn the steering wheel to the left or
position. right while turning the key to unlock the
WSD0041
2. Turn the ignition key slightly toward the ON key cylinder.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION position.
WARNING
The ignition lock is designed so the key cannot be 3. Turn the key to the LOCK position.
turned to the LOCK position and removed until Never remove or turn the key to the LOCK
the shift selector lever is moved to the P (Park) 4. Remove the key. position while driving. The steering wheel
position. The shift selector lever is designed so it cannot will lock. This may cause the driver to lose
moved out of P (Park) and into any of the other control of the vehicle and could result in
When removing the key from the ignition, make serious vehicle damage or personal injury.
sure the shift selector lever is in the P (Park) gear positions if the ignition key is turned to OFF
position. position or if the key is removed from the switch.
If the selector lever is not returned to P (Park) The shift selector lever can be moved if the
position, the key cannot be moved to the LOCK ignition switch is in the ON position and the
position. foot brake pedal is depressed.
There is an OFF position between the
LOCK and ACC positions. The OFF position
is indicated by a “1” on the key cylinder.
5-4 Starting and driving
● Make sure the area around the vehicle is 1. Apply the parking brake. ● If the engine is very hard to start in ex-
clear. tremely cold weather or when restarting,
2. Automatic transmission:
● Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool- depress the accelerator pedal a little (ap-
ant, brake and clutch fluid, and window Move the shift selector lever to P (Park) or N proximately 1/3 to the floor) and hold it
washer fluid as frequently as possible, or at (Neutral). P (Park) is recommended. and then crank the engine. Release the
least whenever you refuel. key and the accelerator pedal when the
The shift selector lever cannot be
engine starts.
● Check that all windows and lights are clean. moved out of P (Park) and into any of
the other gear positions if the ignition ● If the engine is very hard to start because
● Visually inspect tires for their appearance key is turned to the OFF position or if it is flooded, depress the accelerator
and condition. Also check tires for proper the key is removed from the ignition pedal all the way to the floor and hold it.
inflation.
switch. Crank the engine for 5-6 seconds. After
● Lock all doors. cranking the engine, release the accel-
The starter is designed not to operate if
erator pedal. Crank the engine with your
● Position seat and adjust head restraints. the shift selector lever is in any of the
foot off the accelerator pedal by turn-
● Adjust inside and outside mirrors. driving positions.
ing the ignition key to START. Release the
● Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to Manual transmission: key when the engine starts. If the engine
do likewise. starts, but fails to run, repeat the above
Move the shift lever to N (Neutral). Depress
procedure.
● Check the operation of warning lights when the clutch pedal to the floor while cranking
the key is turned to the ON (3) position. See the engine.
CAUTION
“Warning/indicator lights and audible re- The starter is designed not to operate
minders” in the “Instruments and controls” Do not operate the starter for more than
unless the clutch pedal is fully de- 15 seconds at a time. If the engine does
section of this manual.
pressed. not start, turn the key off and wait 10
3. Crank the engine with your foot off the seconds before cranking again, otherwise
accelerator pedal by turning the ignition the starter could be damaged.
key to START. Release the key when the
engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails to
run, repeat the above procedure.
4. Allow the engine to idle for at least 30 sec- AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (if so The automatic transmission in your vehicle is
onds after starting. Do not race the engine electronically controlled to produce maximum
while warming it up. Drive at moderate
equipped) power and smooth operation.
speed for a short distance first, especially in
WARNING The recommended operating procedures for this
cold weather.
transmission are shown on the following pages.
In cold weather, keep the engine running for ● Do not depress the accelerator pedal Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle
a minimum of 2–3 minutes before shutting it while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neu- performance and driving enjoyment.
off. Starting and stopping the engine over a tral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive), 2 or 1.
short period of time may make the vehicle Always depress the brake pedal until Starting the vehicle
more difficult to start. shifting is completed. Failure to do so
could cause you to lose control and 1. After starting the engine, fully depress the
have an accident. foot brake pedal before attempting to move
the shift selector lever out of the P (Park)
● Cold engine idle speed is high, so use position.
caution when shifting into a forward or
reverse gear before the engine has 2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and
warmed up. move the shift selector lever into a driving
gear.
● Never shift to P (Park) or R (Reverse)
while the vehicle is moving. This could 3. Release the foot brake, then gradually start
cause an accident. the vehicle in motion.
The automatic transmission is designed so
CAUTION the foot brake pedal MUST be depressed
● When stopping the vehicle on an uphill before shifting from P (Park) to any drive
grade, do not hold the vehicle by de- position while the ignition switch is in the
pressing the accelerator pedal. The foot ON position.
brake should be used for this purpose. The shift selector lever cannot be moved
● Do not downshift abruptly on slippery out of P (Park) and into any of the other
roads. This may cause a loss of control. gear positions if the ignition key is turned
to the LOCK, OFF or ACC position or if the
key is removed.
4. Before driving, be sure the brake warning ● The SET indicator light may blink when the
light goes out. cruise control main switch is turned ON
while pushing the ACCEL/RES,
COAST/SET, or CANCEL switch (located
on the steering wheel). To properly set the
cruise control system, use the following pro-
cedures.
WARNING
Do not use the cruise control when driving
under the following conditions:
● When it is not possible to keep the
vehicle at a set speed.
LSD0075
● In heavy traffic or in traffic that varies in
1. ACCEL/RES switch speed.
2. COAST/SET switch
● On winding or hilly roads.
3. ON/OFF switch
4. CANCEL switch ● On slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.).
PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE ● In very windy areas.
CONTROL Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle
control and result in an accident.
● If the cruise control system malfunctions, it
cancels automatically. The SET indicator
light in the instrument panel then blinks to
warn the driver.
● If the SET indicator light blinks, turn the
cruise control main switch off and have the
system checked by a NISSAN dealer.
● Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintain ● When cruising at highway speeds, it is more
CAUTION
cruising speeds with a constant accelerator economical to use the air conditioner and
During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), position. leave the windows closed to reduce drag.
follow these recommendations to obtain
maximum engine performance and en- ● Drive at moderate speeds on the highway. ● Use the recommended viscosity engine oil.
sure the future reliability and economy of Driving at high speed lowers fuel economy. See “Engine oil and oil filter recommenda-
your new vehicle. Failure to follow these tion” in “Technical and consumer informa-
● Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking.
recommendations may result in short- tion” later in this manual.
Maintain a safe distance behind other ve-
ened engine life and reduced engine hicles.
performance.
● Use a proper gear range which suits road
● Avoid driving for long periods at constant conditions. On level roads, shift into high
speed, either fast or slow, and do not run the gear as soon as possible.
engine over 4,000 rpm.
● Avoid unnecessary engine idling.
● Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear.
● Keep your engine tuned up.
● Avoid quick starts.
● Follow the recommended periodic mainte-
● Avoid hard braking as much as possible. nance schedule.
● Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles ● Keep the tires inflated to the correct pres-
(800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts sure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear
could be damaged. and lowers fuel economy.
● Keep the wheels in correct alignment. Im-
proper alignment increases tire wear and
lowers fuel economy.
● Air conditioner operation lowers fuel
economy. Use the air conditioner only when
necessary.
WSD0050 Turn the wheels into the curb and move the
vehicle forward until the curb side wheel
WARNING Make sure the shift lever has been gently touches the curb.
pushed as far forward as it can go and
● Do not stop or park the vehicle over cannot be moved without depressing ● HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: s
B
flammable materials such as dry grass, the foot brake pedal.
waste paper or rags. They may ignite Turn the wheels away from the curb and
and cause a fire. ● Never leave the engine running while move the vehicle back until the curb side
the vehicle is unattended. wheel gently touches the curb.
● Safe parking procedures require that
both the parking brake be set and the ● Do not leave children unattended inside ● HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO
transmission placed into P (Park) for the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac- CURB: s
C
automatic transmission models or in an tivate switches or controls. Unattended
Turn the wheels toward the side of the road
appropriate gear for manual transmis- children could become involved in seri-
so the vehicle will move away from the cen-
sion models. Failure to do so could ous accidents.
ter of the road if it moves.
cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly 1. Firmly apply the parking brake.
or roll away and result in an accident. 4. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK position
and remove the key.
The power assisted steering uses a hydraulic The brake system has two separate hydraulic
WARNING
pump, driven by the engine, to assist steering. circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still
have braking at two wheels. ● While driving on a slippery surface, be
If the engine stops or the drive belt breaks, you careful when braking, accelerating or
will still have control of the vehicle. However, BRAKE PRECAUTIONS downshifting. Abrupt braking or accel-
much greater steering effort is needed, especially erating could cause the wheels to skid
in sharp turns and at low speeds. Vacuum assisted brakes and result in an accident.
WARNING The brake booster aids braking by using engine ● If the engine is not running or is turned
vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the off while driving, the power assist for
If the engine is not running or is turned off vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, the brakes will not work. Braking will be
while driving, the power assist for the greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be harder.
steering will not work. Steering will be required to stop the vehicle and stopping dis-
much harder to operate. tance will be longer. Wet brakes
Using the brakes When the vehicle is washed or driven through
water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while braking distance will be longer and the vehicle
driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the may pull to one side during braking.
brakes and pads faster, and reduce gas mileage.
To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to
brakes from overheating, reduce speed and heat up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return
downshift to a lower gear before going down a to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high
slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may speeds until the brakes function correctly.
reduce braking performance and could result in
loss of vehicle control. Parking brake break-in
Break-in the parking brake shoes whenever the
stopping effect of the parking brake is weakened
or whenever the parking brake shoes and/or
drum/rotors are replaced, in order to assure the
best brake performance.
Starting and driving 5-17
● When installing a spare tire, make sure When accelerating on slippery surfaces the tire
WARNING
it is the proper size and type as speci- may spin or slip. With the vehicle traction control
fied on the tire placard. For tire placard system (TCS), sensors detect these movements ● The traction control system is designed
location information, refer to “Tire plac- and control the braking and engine output to help to help improve driving stability but
ard” in the “Technical and consumer improve vehicle stability while accelerating. does not prevent accidents due to
information” section of this manual. abrupt steering operation at high
● When the traction control system is operat- speeds or by careless or dangerous
● Refer to “Wheels and tires” in the ing, the slip indicator in the instrument panel driving techniques. Reduce vehicle
“Maintenance and do-it-yourself” sec- blinks. speed and be especially careful when
tion of this manual. driving and cornering on slippery sur-
● If the slip indicator blinks, the vehicle is un-
faces and always drive carefully.
der slippery conditions. Be sure to drive
carefully. See “Slip indicator light” and “Trac- ● If brake related parts such as brake
tion control system (TCS) off indicator light” pads, rotors and calipers are not stan-
in the “Instruments and controls” section of dard equipment or are extremely dete-
this manual. riorated, the traction control system
may not operate properly and the
● If a malfunction occurs in the system, indicator light may come on.
the and indicator lights
● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension.
come on in the meter panel.
If suspension parts such as shock ab-
As long as these lights are on, the traction control sorbers, struts, springs and bushings
function is canceled. The vehicle will behave like are not standard equipment or are ex-
a vehicle without the system. tremely deteriorated, the traction con-
trol system may not operate properly
and the indicator light may come
on.
● When driving on extremely inclined sur- When accelerating or driving on slippery sur- When the VDC system is operating, you may feel
faces such as higher banked corners, faces, the tires may spin or slide. With the Vehicle a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or
the traction control system may not op- Dynamic Control (VDC) system, sensors detect vibration from under the hood. This is normal and
erate properly and the indicator these movements and control the braking and indicates that the VDC system is working prop-
light may come on. Do not drive on engine output to help improve vehicle stability. erly.
these types of roads. ● When the vehicle dynamic control (VDC) The computer has a built in diagnostic feature
● If wheels or tires other than the recom- system is operating, the slip indicator in the that tests the system each time you start the
mended ones are used, the traction instrument panel blinks. engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse
control system may not operate prop- at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you
erly and the indicator light may ● If the slip indicator blinks, the road condi-
may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in
come on. tions are slippery. Be sure to adjust your
the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an
speed and driving to these conditions. See
● The traction control system is not a sub- indication of a malfunction.
“Slip indicator light”, and “Vehicle dynamic
stitute for winter tires or tire chains on a control (VDC) off indicator light” in the “In-
snow covered road. WARNING
struments and controls” section.
● The vehicle dynamic control system is
● Indicator light designed to help improve driving stabil-
If malfunction occurs in the system, ity but does not prevent accidents due
the and indicator lights come to abrupt steering operation at high
on in the instrument panel. speeds or by careless or dangerous
As long as these indicator lights are on, the driving techniques. Reduce vehicle
traction control function is canceled. speed and be especially careful when
driving and cornering on slippery sur-
If the vehicle is operated with the vehicle dynamic
faces and always drive carefully.
control system OFF using the VDC OFF switch,
VDC functions will be turned off. The VDC sys-
tem will still try to transfer power from a slipping
drive wheel to one with more traction when the
VDC system switch is OFF. The Slip indicator will
flash if wheel spin is detected. The ABS will still
operate with the VDC system off.
5-20 Starting and driving
● If brake related parts such as brake ● If wheels or tires other than the recom- FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
pads, rotors and calipers are not stan- mended ones are used, the vehicle dy- To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply de-icer
dard equipment or are extremely dete- namic control system may not operate through the key hole. If the lock becomes frozen,
riorated, the vehicle dynamic control properly and the vehicle dynamic con- heat the key before inserting it into the key hole.
system may not operate properly and trol off indicator light may come on.
the vehicle dynamic control off indica-
● The vehicle dynamic control system is ANTI-FREEZE
tor light may come on.
not a substitute for winter tires or tire In the winter when it is anticipated that the tem-
● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. chains on a snow covered road. perature will drop below 32°F (0°C), check the
If suspension parts such as shock ab- anti-freeze to assure proper winter protection. For
sorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars details, see ‘‘Engine cooling system’’ in the ‘‘Main-
and bushings are not NISSAN approved tenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this manual.
for your vehicle or are extremely dete-
riorated the vehicle dynamic control BATTERY
system may not operate properly. This If the battery is not fully charged during extremely
could adversely affect vehicle handling cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may
performance, and the VDC OFF indica- freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maxi-
tor light may come on. mum efficiency, the battery should be checked
● When driving on extremely inclined sur- regularly. For details, see ‘‘Battery’’ in the ‘‘Mainte-
faces such as higher banked corners, nance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this manual.
the vehicle dynamic control system may
not operate properly and the VDC OFF DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
indicator light may come on. Do not If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-
drive on these types of roads. freeze, drain the cooling system, including the
● When driving on an unstable surface engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle.
such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or For details, see ‘‘Changing engine coolant’’ in the
ramp, the vehicle dynamic control off ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this
indicator light may illuminate. This is manual.
not a malfunction. Restart the engine
after driving onto a stable surface
4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure. To start your engine with a booster battery, the
touches the ground. Then, with the wheel instructions and precautions below must be fol-
COLD pressure: After vehicle has been
nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely parked for three hours or more or driven lowed.
in the sequence illustrated (s
A,sB,s C,s D,
less than 1 mile (1.6 km).
sE ). Lower the vehicle completely. WARNING
COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire
placard affixed to the center console. ● If done incorrectly, jump starting can
WARNING lead to a battery explosion, resulting in
● Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly 5. Securely store the flat tire and jacking equip- severe injury or death. It could also
tightened wheel nuts can cause the ment in the vehicle. damage your vehicle.
wheel to become loose or come off. 6. Place the spare tire cover and the trunk floor ● Explosive hydrogen gas is always
This could cause an accident. carpeting over the damaged tire. present in the vicinity of the battery.
● Do not use oil or grease on the wheel Keep all sparks and flames away from
7. Close the trunk.
studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts the battery.
to become loose. ● Do not allow battery fluid to come into
WARNING
● Retighten the wheel nuts when the ve- contact with eyes, skin, clothing or
● Always make sure that the spare tire painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a cor-
hicle has been driven for 600 miles
and jacking equipment are properly se- rosive sulfuric acid solution which can
(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire,
cured after use. Such items can become cause severe burns. If the fluid should
etc.).
dangerous projectiles in an accident or come into contact with anything, imme-
As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts sudden stop. diately flush the contacted area with
to the specified torque with a torque ● The spare tire is designed for emer- water.
wrench. gency use. See specific instructions un- ● Keep battery out of the reach of
der the heading “Wheels and tires” in children.
Wheel nut tightening torque:
the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
80 ft-lb (108 N·m) section of this manual. ● The booster battery must be rated at 12
volts. Use of an improperly rated battery
The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to can damage your vehicle.
specification at all times. It is recom-
mended that wheel nuts be tightened to
specifications at each lubrication interval.
6-6 In case of emergency
CAUTION
Do not keep the starter motor engaged for
more than 10 seconds. If the engine does
not start right away, turn the key off and
wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again.
7. After starting the engine, carefully discon-
nect the negative cable and then the positive
cable.
If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an 3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for 6. After the engine cools down, check the cool-
extremely high temperature gauge reading), or if steam or coolant escaping from the radiator ant level in the engine coolant reservoir tank
you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal before opening the hood. (If steam or cool- with the engine running. Add coolant to the
noise, etc. take the following steps. ant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not engine coolant reservoir tank if necessary.
open the hood further until no steam or Have your vehicle repaired at a NISSAN
WARNING coolant can be seen. dealer.
● Do not continue to drive if your vehicle 4. Open the engine hood.
overheats. Doing so could cause engine
damage or a vehicle fire. WARNING
● To avoid the danger of being scalded, If steam or water is coming from the en-
never remove the radiator cap while the gine, stand clear to prevent getting
engine is still hot. When the radiator burned.
cap is removed, pressurized hot water
will spurt out, possibly causing serious 5. Visually check drive belts for damage or
injury. looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is
● Do not open the hood if steam is com- running. The radiator hoses and radiator
ing out. should not leak water. If coolant is leaking,
the water pump belt is missing or loose, or
1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the cooling fan does not run, stop the en-
the parking brake and move the shift lever to gine.
N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P
(Park) (automatic transmission). WARNING
Do not stop the engine. Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,
jewelry or clothing to come into contact
2. Turn off the air conditioner (if so equipped). with, or get caught in, engine belts or the
Open all the windows, move the heater or air engine cooling fan. The engine cooling
conditioner temperature control to maximum fan can start at any time when the coolant
hot and fan control to high speed. temperature is high.
When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in For information about towing your vehicle behind
Canada) and local regulations for towing must be a recreational vehicle (RV), refer to “Flat towing”
followed. Incorrect towing equipment could dam- in the “Technical and consumer information” sec-
age your vehicle. Towing instructions are avail- tion of this manual.
able from a NISSAN dealer. Local service opera-
tors are generally familiar with the applicable laws
and procedures for towing. To assure proper
towing and to prevent accidental damage to your
vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service
operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have
the service operator carefully read the following
precautions:
WARNING
● Never ride in a vehicle that is being
towed.
● Never get under your vehicle after it has
been lifted by a tow truck.
CAUTION
● When towing, make sure that the trans-
mission, axles, steering system and ACE0511
powertrain are in working condition. If TOWING RECOMMENDED BY
any unit is damaged, dollies must be
used.
NISSAN
● Always attach safety chains before NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed
towing. with the driving (front) wheels off the ground or
place the vehicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated.
CAUTION
● Never use benzine, thinner or any simi- WAI0006
lar material.
Floor mat positioning aid (driver’s side
● Small dirt particles can be abrasive and only)
damaging to leather surfaces and
should be removed promptly. Do not This vehicle includes a front floor mat bracket to
use saddle soap, polishes, oils, clean- act as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor
ing fluids, solvents, detergents or mats have been specially designed for your ve-
ammonia-based cleaners as they may hicle model. The driver’s side floor mat has a
damage the leather’s natural finish. grommet hole incorporated in it. Position the mat
by placing the floor mat bracket hook through the
● Never use fabric protectors unless rec- floor mat grommet hole while centering the mat in
ommended by the manufacturer. the footwell.
● Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on Periodically check to make certain the mats are
meter or gauge lens covers. It may dam- properly positioned.
age the lens cover.
Your new NISSAN has been designed to have Performing general maintenance checks requires During the normal day-to-day operation of the
minimum maintenance requirements with longer minimal mechanical skill and only a few general vehicle, general maintenance should be per-
service intervals to save you both time and automotive tools. formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If
money. However, some day-to-day and regular These checks or inspections can be done by you, you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or
maintenance is essential to maintain your NIS- a qualified technician, or, if you prefer, a NISSAN smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a
SAN’s good mechanical condition, as well as its dealer. NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you
emission and engine performance. should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that
Where to go for service repairs are required.
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that
the scheduled maintenance, as well as general If maintenance service is required or your vehicle When performing any checks or maintenance
maintenance, is performed. appears to malfunction, have the systems work, closely observe the “Maintenance precau-
checked and corrected by a NISSAN dealer.
tions” later in this section.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who
NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists
can ensure that your vehicle receives proper
who are kept up-to-date with the latest service EXPLANATION OF GENERAL
maintenance. You are a vital link in the mainte- information through technical bulletins, service MAINTENANCE ITEMS
nance chain. tips, and in-dealership training programs. They
are completely qualified to work on NISSAN ve- Additional information on the following
Scheduled maintenance items with “*” is found later in this section.
hicles before they work on your vehicle, rather
For your convenience, both required and optional than after they have worked on it.
scheduled maintenance items are described and
Outside the vehicle
listed in your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s
The maintenance items listed here should be
Guide.” You must refer to that guide to ensure service department performs the best job to meet
performed from time to time, unless otherwise
the maintenance requirements on your vehicle —
that necessary maintenance is performed on your specified.
in a reliable and economic way.
NISSAN at regular intervals.
Doors and engine hood Check that the doors
General maintenance and engine hood operate properly. Also ensure
General maintenance includes those items which that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges,
should be checked during normal day-to-day op- latches, latch pins, rollers and links as necessary.
eration. They are essential for proper vehicle op- Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the
eration. It is your responsibility to perform these hood from opening when the primary latch is
maintenance procedures regularly as prescribed. released.
When performing any inspection or maintenance engine is not running. To avoid injury, serviced by a NISSAN dealer because
work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent always disconnect the negative battery the fuel lines are under high pressure
serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to cable before working near the fan. even when the engine is off.
the vehicle. The following are general precau-
tions which should be closely observed. ● If you must work with the engine run-
ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair CAUTION
and tools away from moving fans, belts ● Do not work under the hood while the
WARNING
and any other moving parts. engine is hot. Turn the engine off and
● Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap- wait until it cools down.
● It is advisable to secure or remove any
ply the parking brake securely and
loose clothing and remove any jewelry, ● Avoid contact with used engine oil and
block the wheels to prevent the vehicle
such as rings, watches, etc. before coolant. Improperly disposed engine
from moving. For manual transmission
working on your vehicle. oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle
models, move the shift lever to N (Neu-
tral). For automatic transmission mod- ● Always wear eye protection whenever fluids can damage the environment. Al-
els, move the selector lever to P (Park). you work on your vehicle. ways conform to local regulations for
disposal of vehicle fluid.
● Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or ● If you must run the engine in an en-
LOCK position when performing any closed space such as a garage, be sure This “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section
parts replacement or repairs. there is proper ventilation for exhaust gives instructions regarding only those items
● Never leave the engine or automatic gases to escape. which are relatively easy for an owner to perform.
transmission related component har- ● Never get under the vehicle while it is A genuine NISSAN service manual is also avail-
nesses disconnected while the ignition supported only by a jack. If it is neces- able. See “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual or-
switch is in the ON position. sary to work under the vehicle, support der information” in the “Technical and consumer
● Never connect or disconnect the battery it with safety stands. information” section of this manual.
or any transistorized component while ● Keep smoking materials, flame and You should be aware that incomplete or improper
the ignition switch is in the ON position. sparks away from the fuel tank and servicing may result in operating difficulties or
● Your vehicle is equipped with an auto- battery. excessive emissions, and could affect warranty
matic engine cooling fan. It may come on coverage. If in doubt about any servicing,
● On gasoline engine models with the
at any time without warning, even if the have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
multiport fuel injection (MFI) system,
ignition key is in the OFF position and the the fuel filter or fuel lines should be
LDI0330
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory Outside temperature Genuine Demineral-
with Genuine NISSAN Long Life down to NISSAN ized or dis-
Antifreeze/Coolant to provide year-round anti- Long Life tilled water
freeze and coolant protection. The anti-freeze Antifreeze/
solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. °C °F Coolant or
Additional engine cooling system additives are equivalent
not necessary. -35 -30 50% 50%
WARNING CAUTION
● Never remove the radiator or coolant When adding or replacing coolant, be sure
reservoir cap when the engine is hot. to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Wait until the engine and radiator cool Antifreeze/Coolant (green) or equivalent
down. Serious burns could be caused with the proper mixture ratio of 50% anti-
by high pressure fluid escaping from freeze and 50% demineralized or distilled WDI0332
the radiator. See precautions in “If your water. The use of other types of coolant
vehicle overheats” found in the “In case solutions or coolant colors, such as or- CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT
of emergency” section of this manual. ange, may damage the engine cooling LEVEL
● The radiator is equipped with a pres- system. Check the coolant level in the reservoir when
sure type radiator cap. To prevent en- the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below
gine damage, use only a genuine the MIN level, add coolant to the MAX level. If the
NISSAN radiator cap. reservoir is empty, check the coolant level in the
radiator when the engine is cold. If there is
insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator
with coolant up to the filler opening and also add
it to the reservoir up to the MAX level.
If the cooling system frequently requires
coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN
dealer.
WARNING
● To avoid the danger of being scalded,
never change the coolant when the en-
gine is hot.
● Never remove the radiator cap when the LDI0329 WDI0175
engine is hot. Serious burns could be CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil
caused by high pressure fluid escaping level. It should be between the H (High) and
from the radiator. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply L (Low) marks s B . This is the normal oper-
the parking brake.
● Avoid direct skin contact with used ating oil level range. If the oil level is below
coolant. If skin contact is made, wash 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches the L (Low) mark s A , remove the oil filler cap
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner operating temperature. and pour recommended oil through the
as soon as possible.
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10 opening. Do not overfill s C.
● Keep coolant out of the reach of chil- minutes for the oil to drain back into 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.
dren and pets. the oil pan.
It is normal to add some oil between oil
Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. 4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Re- maintenance intervals or during the
Check your local regulations. insert it all the way. break-in period, depending on the severity
of operating conditions.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine
oil may be hot.
WARNING
Use only new fluid from a sealed con-
tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid
may damage the brake and clutch sys-
tems. The use of improper fluids can dam-
age the brake system and affect the vehi-
cle’s stopping ability.
Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving ● Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any
conditions require an increased amount of win- corrosion should be washed off with a solu-
dow washer fluid. tion of baking soda and water.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Wind- ● Make certain the terminal connections are
shield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti- clean and securely tightened.
freeze or equivalent.
● If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or
CAUTION longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery
terminal cable to prevent discharge.
● Do not substitute engine anti-freeze
coolant for window washer solution. WARNING
This may result in damage to the paint.
● Do not expose the battery to flames or
● Do not fill the window washer reservoir electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas gener-
tank with washer fluid concentrates at ated by the battery is explosive. Do not
LDI0335
full strength. Some methyl alcohol allow battery fluid to contact your skin,
WINDOW WASHER FLUID based washer fluid concentrates may eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. After
RESERVOIR permanently stain the grille if spilled touching a battery or battery cap, do not
while filling the window washer reser- touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly
Fill the window washer fluid reservoir periodically. voir tank. wash your hands. If the acid contacts
Add window washer fluid when the low window ● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately
washer fluid warning light comes on (if so water to the manufacturer’s recom- flush with water for at least 15 minutes
equipped). mended levels before pouring the fluid and seek medical attention.
To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift the into the window washer reservoir tank. ● Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in
cap off the reservoir tank and pour the window Do not use the window washer reservoir the battery is low. Low battery fluid can
washer fluid into the tank opening. tank to mix the washer fluid concen- cause a higher load on the battery
trate and water. which can generate heat, reduce bat-
Add a washer solvent to the washer for better
tery life, and in some cases lead to an
cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield explosion.
washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’s in-
structions for the mixture ratio.
WDI0224
1. Remove the battery caps with a screwdriver
as shown. Use a cloth to protect the battery
case.
LDI0302
2. Check the fluid level in each cell If it is
necessary to add fluid, add only distilled
water to bring the level up to the bottom of
the filler opening. Do not overfill.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under 2. Have the belts checked regularly for condi-
severe conditions require frequent checks of the tion and tension in accordance with the
battery fluid level. maintenance schedule found in the
“NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”.
JUMP STARTING
If jump starting is necessary, see “Jump starting”
in the “In case of emergency” section of this
manual. If the engine does not start by jump
starting, the battery may have to be replaced.
Contact a NISSAN dealer.
WDI0226
1. Power steering fluid pump
2. Crankshaft
3. Generator
4. Air conditioner
WARNING
Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or
LOCK position. The engine could rotate
unexpectedly.
1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of un-
usual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the
belt is in poor condition or is loose, have it
replaced or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer.
WARNING
Be sure the engine and ignition switch are
off and that the parking brake is engaged
securely.
CAUTION
Be sure to use the correct socket to re-
move the spark plugs. An incorrect socket
can damage the spark plugs.
If replacement is required, see your NISSAN
dealer for assistance.
WDI0005 LDI0336
REPLACING SPARK PLUGS The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and
reused. Replace it according to the maintenance
Platinum-tipped spark plugs log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Mainte-
It is not necessary to replace platinum-tipped nance Guide.” When replacing the filter, wipe the
spark plugs as frequently as conventional type inside of the air cleaner filter housing and the
spark plugs because they last much longer. Fol- cover with a damp cloth.
low the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN To remove the air cleaner filter:
Service and Maintenance Guide”. Do not service
platinum-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or re- s
1 Loosen the screw.
gapping. s
2 Disconnect the electrical connector.
● Always replace spark plugs with rec- s
3 Unlatch the clips and remove the air cleaner
ommended or equivalent ones. cover. Remove the air cleaner filter.
LDI0157
WDI0194
LDI0326 WDI0229
CHECKING PARKING BRAKE CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
From the released position, pull the parking brake With the engine running, check the distance A
lever up slowly and firmly. If the number of clicks is between the upper surface of the pedal and the
out of the range listed, see a NISSAN dealer. metal floor. If it is out of the range shown, see a
● 7 - 8 clicks under pulling force of NISSAN dealer.
44 lb (196 N). Distance A: Under depression force of
WDI0337 110 lb (490 N)
Be careful not to let anything get into the washer Automatic Manual
nozzle sA . This may cause clogging or improper Transmission Transmission
windshield washer operation. If something gets
3.55 in (90.3 mm) 3.31 in (84 mm)
into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small
or more or more
pin sB.
LDI0457 LDI0327
If a type A fuse is used to replace a type B fuse, ENGINE COMPARTMENT
the type A fuse will not be level with the fuse
pocket as shown in the illustration. This will not CAUTION
affect the performance of the fuse. Make sure the
fuse is installed in the fuse box securely. Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
amperage rating than specified on the
Type B fuses cannot be installed in the under- fuse box cover. This could damage the
hood fuse boxes. Only use type A fuses in the electrical system or cause a fire.
underhood fuse boxes.
If any electrical equipment does not come on,
check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight
switch are OFF.
2. Open the engine hood.
When xenon headlights are on, they pro- open without a bulb installed for a long High beam:
duce a high voltage. To prevent an electric period of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, Wattage: 55
shock, never attempt to modify or disas- etc. entering the headlight body may Bulb no.: 9012*
semble. Always have your xenon head- affect bulb performance. Remove the
*: Always check with the Parts Depart-
lights replaced at a NISSAN dealer. For bulb from the headlight assembly just
ment at a NISSAN dealer for the latest
additional information, see “Headlight before a replacement bulb is installed.
parts information.
and turn signal switch” in the “Instru- ● Only touch the plastic base when han-
ments and controls” section. dling the bulb. Never touch the glass
envelope. Touching the glass could sig-
Replacing the halogen headlight bulb nificantly affect bulb life and/or head-
The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which light performance.
uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. Be- ● High pressure halogen gas is sealed
cause the headlight assembly must be removed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may
from the vehicle for bulb replacement, see your break if the glass envelope is scratched
NISSAN dealer. or the bulb is dropped.
* Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.
LDI0391
Replacement procedures Front personal/map lights – Type A Front personal/map lights – Type B
Use a cloth s
1 to protect the housing. Use a cloth s
1 to protect the housing.
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When
replacing a bulb, first remove the lens, lamp
and/or cover.
Indicates bulb removal
Indicates bulb installation
8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
WDI0342
Rear personal light
Use a cloth s
1 to protect the housing.
WDI0344
High-mounted stop light
If you have a flat tire, see the “In case of Set the tire pressure to the normal cold tire infla- ● Increase the cold tire inflation pressure
emergency” section of this manual. tion pressure when the vehicle speed or load is as indicated in (Checking tire pressure(
reduced. later in this section when using the tires
TIRE PRESSURE
Incorrect tire pressure, including under in- specified by NISSAN above 100 MPH
Tire inflation pressure flation, may adversely affect tire life and (162 km/h) where it is legal to do so (on
vehicle handling. a race track for example). Failure to
Check the tire pressures (including the spare) increase the cold tire inflation pressure
often and always prior to long distance trips. The may result in tire failure, loss of control
recommended tire pressure specifications are WARNING
and possible injury. After such use, re-
shown on the Tire and Loading Information label ● Improperly inflated tires can fail sud- adjust tire pressure.
under the 9Recommended Cold Tire Inflation denly and cause an accident.
● Do not drive your vehicle over 85 MPH
Pressure9 heading. The Tire and Loading Infor-
● The vehicle weight capacity is indicated (137 km/h) unless it is equipped with
mation label is affixed to the driver side center
on the Tire and Loading Information high speed rated tires. Driving faster
pillar. Tire pressures should be checked regularly
label. Do not load your vehicle beyond than 85 MPH (137 km/h) may result in
because:
this capacity. Overloading your vehicle tire failure, loss of control and possible
● Most tires naturally lose air over time. may result in reduced tire life, unsafe injury.
operating conditions due to premature
● Tires can lose air suddenly when driven over ● For additional information regarding
tire failure, or unfavorable handling
potholes or other objects or if the vehicle tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety In-
characteristics and could also lead to a
strikes a curb while parking. formation” (US) or “Tire Safety Informa-
serious accident. Loading beyond the
tion” (Canada) in the Warranty Informa-
The tire pressures should be checked when the specified capacity may also result in
tion Booklet.
tires are cold. The tires are considered COLD failure of other vehicle components.
after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more ● Before taking a long trip, or whenever
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire
moderate speeds. pressure gauge to ensure that the tire
If the tires are used at speeds above 100 mph pressures are at the specified level.
(162 km/h) where it is legal to do so (on a race
track for example), the cold tire inflation pressure
must be increased. Refer to 9Checking tire pres-
sure9 later in this section.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-33
LDI0392
Type A
Tire and loading information label (for s
4 Recommended cold tire inflation pressure:
US) (if so equipped) Inflate the tires to this pressure when the
tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD
s
1 Seating capacity: The maximum number of after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or
occupants that should be seated in the ve- more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
hicle. km) at moderate speeds. The recommended
cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer
s
2 Vehicle load limit: See loading information in
to provide the best balance of tire wear and
the Technical and consumer information
vehicle handling characteristics based on
section.
the vehicles GVWR.
s
3 Original tire size: The size of the tires origi-
s
5 Tire size – refer to “Tire labeling” later in this
nally installed on the vehicle at the factory.
section.
LDI0434
Type B
Tire and loading information label (for s
3 Recommended cold tire inflation pressure:
US) Inflate the tires to this pressure when the
tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD
s
1 Seating capacity: The maximum number of after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or
occupants that should be seated in the ve- more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
hicle. km) at moderate speeds. The recommended
cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer
s
2 Vehicle load limit: See loading information in
to provide the best balance of tire wear and
the Technical and consumer information
vehicle handling characteristics based on
section.
the vehicles GVWR.
s
4 Original tire size: The size of the tires origi-
nally installed on the vehicle at the factory.
s
2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) for a new tire 6. Four numbers represent the week and year s
8 Manufacturer or brand name
(example: DOT XX XX XXX XXXX) the tire was built. For example, the numbers Manufacturer or brand name is shown.
3103 means the 31st week of 2003. If these
1. DOT: Abbreviation for the 9Department Of numbers are missing, then look on the other Other Tire-related Terminology
Transportation.9 The symbol can be placed sidewall of the tire. In addition to the many terms that are defined
above, below or to the left or right of Tire
Identification Number. s Tire ply composition and material
3 throughout this section, Intended Outboard
Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that contains a white-
The number of layers or plies of rubber-coated wall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer,
2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s identifica-
fabric in the tire. Tire manufacturers also must brand, and/or model name molding that is higher
tion mark
indicate the materials in the tire, which include or deeper than the same molding on the other
3. Two-digit code: Tire size steel, nylon, polyester, and others. sidewall of the tire, or (2) the outward facing
4. Three-digit code: Tire type code (Optional) s
4 Maximum permissible inflation pressure sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a par-
ticular side that must always face outward when
5. Three-digit code: Date of Manufacture This number is the greatest amount of air pres- mounted on a vehicle.
sure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed
the maximum permissible inflation pressure.
8-38 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
CAUTION
● Do not use tire chains on a TEMPO-
RARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire chains
will not fit properly and may cause dam-
age to the vehicle.
● Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLY
spare tire is smaller than the original
tire, ground clearance is reduced. To
avoid damage to the vehicle, do not
drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive
the vehicle through an automatic car
wash since it may get caught.
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate) Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 20 gal 16-5/8 gal 75.6 Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1
Engine oil *7
Drain and Refill
With oil filter change 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt 4.2 • API Certification Mark *2 *3
Without oil filter 4-1/4 qt 3-1/2 qt 4.0 •API grade SL, Energy Conserving *2 *3
change • ILSAC grade GF-III*2 *3
Cooling system
With reservoir 2-1/4 gal 1-7/8 gal 8.5 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant or equivalent
50% Demineralized or distilled water
Manual transmission gear oil 2-3/8 qt 2 qt 2.2 Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid HQ Multi 75W-85 or equivalent
Automatic transmission fluid Refill to the proper level according to the instructions Genuine NISSAN Matic K ATF *4
Power steering fluid (PSF) in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section. Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.*8
Brake and clutch fluid Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*5 or equivalent DOT 3
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — HFC-134a (R-134a)*6
Air conditioning system lubricants — — — NISSAN A/C System Lubricant Type S (DH-PS) or equivalent*6
Windshield washer fluid — — — Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent
*1: For further details, see “Fuel recommendation.”
*2: For further details, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations.”
*3: For further details, see “Recommended SAE engine oil viscosity.”
*4: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic K ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the auto-
matic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle warranty.
*5: Available in mainland USA through your NISSAN dealer.
*6: For further details, see “Air conditioner specification label.”
*7: For further details, see “Changing engine oil.”
*8: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), DEXRON™ III/MERCON™, or equivalent ATF may also be used.
ENGINE
Model VQ35DE
Idle speed
M/T
See the “Emission Control Information label” on the under-
A/T (in “N” position) side of the hood.
Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed)
CO % at idle
Standard PLFR5A-11
Spark plug Hot PLFR4A-11
Cold PLFR6A-11
Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the following If you believe that your vehicle has a de- Due to legal requirements in some states and
emission warranties: fect which could cause a crash or could Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be re-
For USA cause injury or death, you should immedi- quired to be in what is called the “ready condi-
ately inform the National Highway Traffic tion” for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of
1. Emission Defects Warranty the emission control system.
Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addi-
2. Emissions Performance Warranty tion to notifying NISSAN. The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when it
Details of these warranties may be found with is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually,
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Infor-
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary
mation Booklet which comes with your NISSAN may open an investigation, and if it finds usage of the vehicle.
vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Informa- that a safety defect exists in a group of
If a powertrain system component is repaired or
tion Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a re- vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be
placement by writing to: campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be- reset to a “not ready” condition. Before taking the
● Nissan North America, Inc. come involved in individual problems be- I/M test, check the vehicle’s
Consumer Affairs Department tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN. inspection/maintenance test readiness condi-
P.O. Box 191 tion. Turn the ignition switch ON without starting
Gardena, CA 90248-0191 To contact NHTSA, you may call the Auto
the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp
Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327- (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and then
For Canada 4236. You may also write to: NHTSA, blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test condition is
Emission Control System Warranty U.S. Department of Transportation, 9not ready9. If the MIL does not blink after 20
Details of these warranties may be found with Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also seconds, the I/M test condition is 9ready.9 If the
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Infor- obtain other information about motor ve- MIL indicates the vehicle is in a 9not ready9 con-
mation Booklet which comes with your NISSAN hicle safety from the Hotline. dition, drive the vehicle through the following
vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Informa- pattern to set the vehicle to the ready condition. If
tion Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a re- You may notify NISSAN by contacting our you cannot or do not want to perform the driving
placement by writing to: Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at pattern, a NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you.
1-800-NISSAN-1.
● Nissan Canada Inc.
5290 Orbitor Drive
Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5
8. Stop the vehicle. Place the transmission se- Your vehicle is equipped with a variety of comput-
WARNING
lector lever in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) ers that monitor and control a number of systems
Always drive the vehicle in a safe and position. to optimize performance and help service techni-
prudent manner according to traffic con- cians with diagnosis and repair. Depending on
ditions and obey all traffic laws. 9. Turn the engine off.
the equipment on your vehicle, some of the com-
10. Repeat steps 1 - 8 at least one more time. puters monitor emission control systems, braking
1. Start the engine when the engine coolant systems and air bag systems, just to name a few.
temperature gauge needle points to C. Al- If steps 1 through 7 are interrupted, repeat the Some data about vehicle operation may be
low the engine to idle until the gauge needle preceding step. Any safe driving mode is accept- stored in the computers for use during servicing.
points between the C and H (normal oper- able between steps. Do not stop the engine until Other data may be stored if a crash event occurs.
ating temperature). step 7 is completed. For example, air bag readiness, air bag perfor-
mance, and seat belt use by the driver or passen-
2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88
ger may be recorded, depending on vehicle
km/h), then quickly release the accelerator
equipment. These types of systems are some-
pedal completely and keep it released for at times called Event Data Recorders.
least 10 seconds.
Special equipment can be used to access the
3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a electronic data that may be stored in the vehicle’s
moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of computers (sounds are not recorded). NISSAN
53 - 60 MPH (86 - 96 km/h) for at least 9 and NISSAN dealers have equipment to access
minutes. some of this data; others may also have this
4. Stop the vehicle. equipment. The data may be retrieved during
routine vehicle servicing or for special research. It
5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h) might also be accessed with the consent of the
and maintain the speed for 20 seconds. vehicle owner or lessee, in response to a request
by law enforcement, or as otherwise required or
6. Repeat steps 4 through 5 at least 10 times. permitted by law.
7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h)
and maintain the speed for at least 3 min-
utes.
WGS0016