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Answer # 1

Date Account Dr. Cr.


1/1/2011 Investment in McLauchlin $70,000
Cash 70,000
To record investment made in
McLauchin

12/31/2011 Cash 3,500


Dividend Income 3,500
To record receipt of dividend

Answer # 2

(a) Purchase price ( 36 x 2500) = $ 90,000


Fair value of net Assets = 75,000
Good Will = $ 15,000
(b) Clark Company should make the following Journal entry for
Acquisition:

Date Account Dr. Cr.


1/1/2012 Fixed Assets 95,000
Good Will 15,000
Liabilities 20,000
Common shares 90,000

(c) After the Acquisition, the balance sheet of Clark Company will be as
follows:

Cash $ 100,000 Liabilities $120,000


Fixed Assets 395,000 Common shares 290,000
Good Will 15,000 Retained 100,000
Earnings
TOTAL $510,000 TOTAL $510,000
Answer # 4
(a)
P Company should then make the following journal entry to record the acquisition:

Date Account Dr. Cr.

12/31/2011 Investment in S Company 98,000

Cash 98,000

(b) The calculation of the acquisition differential is as follows:

Cost of 100% of S Company $98,000

Assets of S Company $100,000

Liabilities of S Company 30,000

BV of Net Assets of S Company 70,000

P Company’s Ownership 100% 70,000

Acquisition Differential 28,000

(c) The allocation of the acquisition differential is as follows:

Acquisition Differential $28,000

(Fair Value – Book Value)x100%


Inventory (21,000-20,000)x100% = +1,000

Plant (73,000-60,000)x100% = +13,000

Subtotal 14,000

Long-term Debt (19,000-20,000)x100% = -1,000 15,000

Goodwill 13,000

(d)

Date Account Dr. Cr.

12/31/2011 Common Stock (S) 50,000

Retained Earnings (S) 20,000

Acquisition Differential 28,000

Investment in S Company 98,000

Date Account Dr. Cr.

12/31/2011 Inventory 1,000

Plant 13,000

Goodwill 13,000

Long-term Debt 1,000

Acquisition Differential 28,000


(f) Consolidated Balance sheet for December 31, 2011.

P Co. S Co. Total E&A Dr. E&A Cr. Cons. B.S.


Cash 2,000 10,000 12,000 12,000
Acc. Rec. 100,000 10,000 110,000 110,000
Inventory 100,000 20,000 120,000 1,000(2) 121,000
Plant 200,000 60,000 260,000 13,000(2) 273,000
Inv. In S 98,000 98,000 98,000(1) 0
Acq. Diff. 28,000(1) 28,000(2) 0
Goodwill 13,000(2) 13,000
Total A 500,000 100,000 600,000 529,000
Curr. Liab. 50,000 10,000 60,000 60,000
LT Debt 200,000 20,000 220,000 1,000(2) 219,000
Com. St. 150,000 50,000 200,000 50,000(1) 150,000
Ret. Earn. 100,000 20,000 120,000 20,000(1) 100,000
Total L&E 500,000 100,000 600,000 126,000 126,000 529,000
Answer # 5

(a)
P Company should then make the following journal entry to record the acquisition:

Date Account Dr. Cr.

12/31/2011 Investment in S Company 79,000


Cash 79,000

(b) The calculation of the acquisition differential is as follows:

Cost of 100% of S Company $79,000

Assets of S Company $100,000

Liabilities of S Company 30,000

BV of Net Assets of S Company 70,000

P Company’s Ownership 100% 70,000

Acquisition Differential 9,000

(c) The allocation of the acquisition differential is as follows:

Acquisition Differential $9,000

(Fair Value – Book Value)x100%

Inventory (21,000-20,000)x100% = +1,000

Plant (73,000-60,000)x100% = +13,000

Subtotal 14,000

Long-term Debt (19,000-20,000)x100% = -1,000 15,000


Goodwill To be recorded as a gain on purchase -6,000

(d)

Date Account Dr. Cr.

12/31/2011 Common Stock (S) 50,000

Retained Earnings (S) 20,000

Acquisition Differential 9,000

Investment in S Company 79,000

Date Account Dr. Cr.

12/31/2011 Inventory 1,000

Plant 13,000

Long-term Debt 1,000

Retained Earnings (P) gain on purchas 6,000

Acquisition Differential 9,000

(f) Consolidated Balance sheet for December 31, 2011.

P Co. S Co. Total E&A Dr. E&A Cr. Cons. B.S.


Cash 21,000 10,000 31,000 31,000
Acc. Rec. 100,000 10,000 110,000 110,000
Inventory 100,000 20,000 120,000 1,000(2) 121,000
Plant 200,000 60,000 260,000 13,000(2) 273,000
Inv. In S 79,000 79,000 79,000(1) 0
Acq. Diff. 9,000(1) 9,000(2) 0
Total A 500,000 100,000 600,000 535,000
Curr. Liab. 50,000 10,000 60,000 60,000
LT Debt 200,000 20,000 220,000 1,000(2) 219,000
Com. St. 150,000 50,000 200,000 50,000(1) 150,000
Ret. Earn. 100,000 20,000 120,000 20,000(1) 6,000(2) 106,000
Total L&E 500,000 100,000 600,000 94,000 94,000 535,000

Answer # 6

(a)
P Company should then make the following journal entry to record the acquisition:

Date Account Dr. Cr.

12/31/2011 Investment in S Company 77,000

Cash 77,000

(b) The calculation of the acquisition differential is as follows:


Cost of 70% of S Company $77,000

Implied Cost of a 100% Investment in S 110,000


Company (77,000/.70)

Assets of S Company $100,000

Liabilities of S Company 30,000

BV of Net Assets of S Company 70,000 70,000

Acquisition Differential 40,000


(c) The allocation of the acquisition differential is as follows:

Acquisition Differential $40,000

(Fair Value – Book Value)x100%

Inventory (21,000-20,000)x100% = +1,000

Plant (73,000-60,000)x100% = +13,000

Subtotal 14,000

Long-term Debt (19,000-20,000)x100% = -1,000 15,000

Goodwill 25,000

(d) The balance of the non-controlling interest is calculated as follows:


Implied Value of 100% Investment in S Company $110,000

Non-Controlling Shareholders Percentage 30%

Non-Controlling Interest $33,000

(e) The consolidated balance sheet

Cons. B.S. Calculations Balance


Cash (100,000 – 77,000) + 10,000 $33,000
Acc. Rec. 100,000 + 10,000 110,000
Inventory 100,000 + 20,000 + 1,000 121,000
Plant 200,000 + 60,000 + 13,000 273,000
Goodwill 0 + 0 + 25,000 25,000
Total Assets 562,000

Current 50,000 + 10,000 $60,000


Liabilities
L.T. Debt 200,000 + 20,000 -1,000 219,000
Total 279,000
Liabilities
Common 150,000
Stock
Ret. 100,000
Earnings
Non- 33,000
controlling
Interest
Total Equity 283,000

Total L&E 562,000

Answer # 7

(a)
P Company should then make the following journal entry to record the acquisition:

Date Account Dr. Cr.

12/31/2011 Investment in S Company 76,000

Cash 76,000

(b) The calculation of the acquisition differential is as follows:

Cost of 100% of S Company $76,000

Assets of S Company $100,000

Liabilities of S Company 30,000

BV of Net Assets of S Company 70,000


Less: Old Goodwill of S Company 10,000

Adjusted Net Assets of S Company 60,000

P Company’s Ownership 100% 60,000

Acquisition Differential 16,000

c) The allocation of the acquisition differential is as follows:

Acquisition Differential $16,000

(Fair Value – Book Value)x100%

Inventory (21,000-20,000)x100% = +1,000

Plant (73,000-60,000)x100% = +13,000

Subtotal 14,000

Long-term Debt (19,000-20,000)x100% = -1,000 15,000

Goodwill 1,000

(d) Entry to eliminate the subsidiary’s goodwill.

Date Account Dr. Cr.

12/31/2011 Retained Earnings (S) 10,000

Old Goodwill 10,000


(e) Entry to eliminate the parent’s investment in the subsidiary and the shareholder
accounts of the subsidiary

Date Account Dr. Cr.

12/31/2011 Common Stock (S) 50,000

Retained Earnings (S) 10,000

Acquisition Differential 16,000

Investment in S Company 76,000

(f) Entry to allocate the acquisition differential

Date Account Dr. Cr.

12/31/2011 Inventory 1,000

Plant 13,000

New Goodwill 1,000

Long-term Debt 1,000


Acquisition Differential 16,000

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