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    Germany faces replacing 300,000 MW of power generation capacity as it phases out nuclear power. This could be replaced by coal, gas, wind, or other options. Germany is implementing clean coal technologies in stages, starting with state-of-the-art plants and moving to 700°C technology by 2014 and carbon capture and storage. Several carbon capture and storage pilot and demonstration projects are underway in Europe using post-combustion, pre-combustion, and oxy-fuel technologies. To meet future energy needs, Germany will require a mix of energy saving, efficiency increases, renewable energy, nuclear, efficient fossil plants, and carbon capture and storage, along with a consistent global climate policy.

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    Germany faces replacing 300,000 MW of power generation capacity as it phases out nuclear power. This could be replaced by coal, gas, wind, or other options. Germany is implementing clean coal technologies in stages, starting with state-of-the-art plants and moving to 700°C technology by 2014 and carbon capture and storage. Several carbon capture and storage pilot and demonstration projects are underway in Europe using post-combustion, pre-combustion, and oxy-fuel technologies. To meet future energy needs, Germany will require a mix of energy saving, efficiency increases, renewable energy, nuclear, efficient fossil plants, and carbon capture and storage, along with a consistent global climate policy.

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    23 views13 pages

    Power Scenario in Germany/Europe

    Uploaded by

    ruchi270
    Germany faces replacing 300,000 MW of power generation capacity as it phases out nuclear power. This could be replaced by coal, gas, wind, or other options. Germany is implementing clean coal technologies in stages, starting with state-of-the-art plants and moving to 700°C technology by 2014 and carbon capture and storage. Several carbon capture and storage pilot and demonstration projects are underway in Europe using post-combustion, pre-combustion, and oxy-fuel technologies. To meet future energy needs, Germany will require a mix of energy saving, efficiency increases, renewable energy, nuclear, efficient fossil plants, and carbon capture and storage, along with a consistent global climate policy.

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    of 13

    POWER SCENARIO IN

    GERMANY/EUROPE

    ATAR SINGH
    Dy. DIRECTOR, NPTI

    INDO-GERMAN ENERGY PROGRAM


    Electricity Demand & Supply

    Page 2
    Electricity Demand & Supply

    Page 3
    Energy Mix & Options

    Replacement of 300.000 MW means:

     167 1.600 MW - nuclear generating units, or

     242 1.100 MW - lignite generating units, or

     333800 MW - hard coal generating units, or

     333800 MW - combined gas and steam power plants, or

     133.3335 MW - wind power plant

    Page 4
    Energy Mix & Options

    Page 5
    Energy Mix & Options

    Page 6
    Clean coal Technologies
    Implement clean coal technologies step by step:

    ― Step 1: State of the art-technologies are


    replacing older units.

    ― Step 2: Start of 700 °C-technology which is


    under development. Start-up of first unit
    expected in 2014.
    ― Step 3: CCS-technology.
    Several demonstration units are in the
    pipeline.
    Page 7
    Clean coal Technologies
    CO2 reduction potentials of coal-fired power plants

    Page 8
    Carbon Capture &
    Storage

    Page 9
    Storage

    Page 10
    Storage

    CCS Pilot and Demo Projects in Europe


    - Selection of Announcements
    Post-Combustion
    1. S&SE, UK, Ferrybridge, 500 MW, coal, retrofit, 2011
    2 2. Enel, I, Brindisi, 220 MW, coal, retrofit, 2012
    3. E.ON, UK, Kingsnorth, 300-400 MW, coal, 2014 1

    4. E.ON, D, Wilhelmshaven, 500 MW, coal, 700°C USC, 2014


    4 5. RWE, UK, coal, retrofit, Tilbury, 2016 Pre-Combustion
    1. Nuon, NL, Buggenum, CO2 capture from 2.5% of 2
    coal gas, 2009
    2. Nuon, NL, Magnum, 3x400MW, coal/biomass/NG,
    1 IGCC, 2011/13?
    3
    3. E.ON, UK, Killingholme, 450 MW, coal, 2013
    Oxy-fuel 4. RWE, D, 450 MW, coal, IGCC, 2014
    2
    1. Vattenfall, D, Schwarze Pumpe, 30 MWth, coal, 2008; 4

    250-350 MW demo 2015


    3 2. Total, F, Lacq, 30 MW, liquid fuel, retrofit, 2008
    3. Enel, I, Brindisi, 50 MWth, coal, 2010;
    35 MW demo 2012 Page 11
    4. Endesa, E, 500 MW, coal, CFB, 2015
    Actual Projects in EU

    Planned new power plant capacities in EU

    coal 22 %
    gas 40 %
    nucle
    ar 5 %

    wind 29 %

    Page 12
    Conclusion

    Conclusion:
    No simple solution, need all options:
     energy saving
     increase of efficiency
     more renewable energy
     more nuclear power
     efficient coal and gas power plants
     Carbon Capture & Storage (CCS)
     consistent global climate policy
    Page 13

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