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Piaget Erickson Freud Kohlberg

Cognitive Development Psychosocial Development Psychosexual Development Moral Development

1. SPANISH-Sensorimotor 1. BUN 1. Oral 1.Stage 1


 thinking displayed by Trust vs. Mistrust 0-18 months  “you do what you are told”
sensations 2. SHOE 2. Anal  Right- obedience to fixed rules
 object permanence Autonomy vs. Doubt 18-36 months 2.Stage 2
 stranger anxiety 3. TREE 3. Phallic  “let’s make a deal”
 0-2 years Initiative vs. Guilt 3-6 years  Right- serves one’s own needs
2. PEOPLE- Preoperational 4. DOOR 4. Latency and desires
 words and images Industry vs. Inferiority 6-puberty 3.Stage 3
 intuitive rather than logical 5. HIVE 5. Genital  “be considerate, nice, and kind,
reasoning Identity vs. Role Confusion puberty on and you’ll get along with people”
 pretend play 6. STICKS  Right- is based on pro-social
 egocentrism Intimacy vs. Isolation motives
 2-6,7 years 7. HEAVEN 4.Stage 4
3. COOK- Concrete Operational Generativity vs. Stagnation  “everyone in society is obligated
 thinking logically about 8. GATE and protected by the law”
concrete events Integrity vs. Despair  Right- categorical rules, binding
 conservation on all, fix shared expectations,
 mathematical transformations provide basis for social order
 7-11 years 5.Stage 5
4. FAJITAS- Formal Operational  “you are obliged by whatever
 abstract reasoning arrangements are agreed to by
 abstract logic due-process procedures”
 potential for mature moral  Right- voluntary commitments of
reasoning society’s members to cooperate
 12 years-adulthood 6.Stage 6
 “how rational and impartial
people organize cooperation is
moral”
 Right- judgments based on
principles of ideal cooperation

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