Blood Gases

Arterial Capillary Venous

pH 7.35-7.45 7.35-7.45 7.32-7.42
pCO2 (mm Hg) 35-45 35-45 38-52
pO2 (mm Hg) 70-100 60-80 24-48
HCO3 (mEq/L) 19-25 19-25 19-25
TCO2 (mEq/L) 19-29 19-29 23-33
O2 saturation (%) 90-95 90-95 40-70
Base excess (mEq/L) 5 to +5 5 to +5 5 to +5
Hematology Values
Hgb Hct RBC MCV MCH MCHC PLTS (x
Age 3 RDW
(g/dL) (%) (mill/mm ) (fL) (pg) (%) 103/mm3)
0-3 d 15.0-20.0 45-61 4.0-5.9 <18 95-115 31-37 29-37 250-450
1-2 wk 12.5-18.5 39-57 3.6-5.5 <17 86-110 28-36 28-38 250-450
1-6 mo 10.0-13.0 29-42 3.1-4.3 <16.5 74-96 25-35 30-36 300-700
7 mo to 2
10.5-13.0 33-38 3.7-4.9 <16 70-84 23-30 31-37 250-600
y
2-5 y 11.5-13.0 34-39 3.9-5.0 <15 75-87 24-30 31-37 250-550
5-8 y 11.5-14.5 35-42 4.0-4.9 <15 77-95 25-33 31-37 250-550
13-18 y 12.0-15.2 36-47 4.5-5.1 <14.5 78-96 25-35 31-37 150-450
Adult
13.5-16.5 41-50 4.5-5.5 <14.5 80-100 26-34 31-37 150-450
male
Adult
12.0-15.0 36-44 4.0-4.9 <14.5 80-100 26-34 31-37 150-450
female

WBC and Diff

WBC (x
Atypical No. of
Age 103/mm3 Segs Bands Lymphs Monos Eosinophils Basophils
Lymphs NRBCs
)
32-
0-3 d 9.0-35.0 10-18 19-29 5-7 0-2 0-1 0-8 0-2
62
14-
1-2 wk 5.0-20.0 6-14 36-45 6-10 0-2 0-1 0-8 0
34
13-
1-6 mo 6.0-17.5 4-12 41-71 4-7 0-3 0-1 0-8 0
33
7 mo to 15-
6.0-17.0 5-11 45-76 3-6 0-3 0-1 0-8 0
2y 35
23-
2-5 y 5.5-15.5 5-11 35-65 3-6 0-3 0-1 0-8 0
45
32-
5-8 y 5.0-14.5 5-11 28-48 3-6 0-3 0-1 0-8 0
54
34-
13-18 y 4.5-13.0 5-11 25-45 3-6 0-3 0-1 0-8 0
64
35-
Adults 4.5-11.0 5-11 24-44 3-6 0-3 0-1 0-8 0
66
Segs = segmented neutrophils.
Bands = band neutrophils.
Lymphs = lymphocytes.
Monos = monocytes.
Potassium, plasma
Newborns
4.5-7.2 mEq/L
2 d to 3 mo
4.0-6.2 mEq/L
3 mo to 1 y
3.7-5.6 mEq/L
1-16 y
3.5-5.0 mEq/L

Chloride
95-105 mEq/L

Sodium
136-145 mEq/L

Glucose
Newborns
30-90 mg/dL
0-2 y
60-105 mg/dL
Children to Adults
70-110 mg/dL

PA

Suatu biopsi dari lesi kulit dari erupsi morbilliform menunjukkan spongiosis dan vesikulasi di
epidermis dengan keratinosit dyskeratotik yang tersebar. Sesekali multinuklear epitel sel raksasa
dapat dilihat pada epidermis bagian atas, folikel rambut, dan acrosyringium. Temuan ini tidak
spesifik, tetapi dinggap telah terjadi exanthem disebabkan virus.