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Warm-up

1. What are the two subgroups of


mixtures and what is the
difference between them
2. What is the difference between a
physical change and a chemical
change?
3. Compare and contrast matter
and mass?
Periodic Table structure
groups(Columns), periods(Rows)
Periodic table

Each square is an element


Most Symbols relate to name
H = Hydrogen
O = Oxygen
C = Carbon
Ne = Neon
P = Phosphorus
Atomic Number

Symbol

Element Name

Average Atomic Mass


Elements
Metals: An element that is a good
conductor of heat and electricity
Examples: Copper, Iron, Lead
Shinny, Most Solid room temp
Ductility:Can be Pulled into wires
Malleability: Can be hammered
into sheets
Elements
Nonmetals: Poor conductor of heat
and electricity.
Examples: Carbon, Phosphorus,
and Fluorine
Brittle, Gas,liquid or solid room at
temp
Elements
Metalloids: Some characteristics of
metals and nonmetals

Semiconductors Solid room temp


Elements
Noble Gases: Generally unreactive
elements
Examples Helium, Neon, argon,
and krypton
Properties of elements
Solids: atoms move slow
Definite shape and volume
Liqiud Atoms move faster
Definite volume not shape
Gas Atoms move the fastest
No shape or volume

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