Meguro Language Center BP1-24

nai-form no tsukuri kata

Group 1 Group 2 Irregular verbs

nomimasu tabemasu shimasu kimasu

nomanai tabenai shinai konai

～ imasu ～ masu
～ anai ～ nai
(w)

Group 2 example
akemasu → akenai
misemasu → misenai
Group 1 example mimasu → minai
nai-form

masu-form kaimasu → kawanai (Use “w”.)

a i u e o
ka ki ku ke ko ikimasu → ikanai
sa shi su se so
ta chi tsu te to
hanashimasu → hanasanai
na ni nu ne no
ha hi fu he ho
ma mi mu me mo machimasu → matanai
ya yu yo
ra ri ru re ro
shinimasu → shinanai
wa wo
n
yasumimasu → yasumanai
ga gi gu ge go
ba bi bu be bo
norimasu → noranai

Irregular
arimasu → aranai → nai

isogimasu → isoganai

asobimasu → asobanai

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 Meguro Language Center BP1-24
＿
Group 1 no doshi
～kimasu
kakimasu write yakimasu grill, roast
put on
nakimasu cry hakimasu (shoes/pants)
okimasu put, place chikazukimasu approach
hatarakimasu work ikimasu go

～gimasu
nugimasu take (clothes) off isogimasu hurry
oyogimasu swim sawagimasu make a noise

～shimasu
oshimasu push koroshimasu kill
keshimasu turn off nakushimasu lose
hanashimasu talk yogoshimasu make dirty
sagashimasu look for

～nimasu
shinimasu die

～mimasu
nomimasu drink tanomimasu ask
yomimasu read nusumimasu steal
fumimasu step on tsutsumimasu wrap
have a break /
yasumimasu take a day off

～bimasu
yobimasu call erabimasu choose
tumble,
asobimasu play korobimasu fall to the ground
yorokobimasu be glad

～chimasu
tachimasu stand up kachimasu win
machimasu wait for mochimasu have/take

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 Meguro Language Center BP1-24

～imasu
kaimasu buy haraimasu pay
aimasu meet waraimasu laugh
iimasu say araimasu wash
suimasu smoke sasoimasu invite, ask
utaimasu sing tsukaimasu use

～rimasu
go across,
urimasu sell watarimasu go over,cross
torimasu take noborimasu climb
norimasu ride/get on sawarimasu touch
kirimasu cut nagurimasu punch
kaerimasu return okorimasu get angry
hashirimasu run futorimasu get fat
suwarimasu sit down saborimasu skip
tsukurimasu make gambarimasu do one’s best
magarimasu turn shaberimasu chat
okurimasu send ayamarimasu apologize
－

kaburimasu put (hat) on torimasu go through

＿
Group 2 no doshi

nemasu sleep iremasu put in

tabemasu eat tomemasu stop
misemasu show sutemasu throw away
tsukemasu turn on wasuremasu forget
akemasu open machigaemasu make a mistake
shimemasu close

mimasu see, watch abimasu bathe

imasu be/exist orimasu get off
kimasu wear/put on dekimasu can
karimasu borrow okimasu get up

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 Meguro Language Center BP1-24
＿
Irregular no doshi

shimasu do sigoto（o）shimasu work

－
denwa（o）shimasu telephone shyokai（o）shimasu introduce
－
doraibu（o）shimasu go for a drive shutcho（o）shimasu go on a business trip
－
gorufu（o）shimasu play golf sobetsukai（o）shimasu give a fare well party
－
hanashi（o）shimasu talk suk i （o）shimasu ski
kaigi（o）shimasu have a meeting taipu（o）shimasu type
kaimono（o）shimausu shop tenisu（o）shimasu play tennis
－
kop i （o）shimasu make a copy unten（o）shimasu drive
－
kur i ningu（o）shimasu dry clean yoyaku（o）shimasu make a reservation
－ －
pat i （o）shimasu give a party kimasu come
－
ryoko（o）shimasu take a trip mottekimasu bring (inanimate)
setsumei（o）shimasu explain tsuretekimasu bring (animate)

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