Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Business Research Methods: Fieldwork
Business Research Methods: Fieldwork
Research Methods
William G. Zikmund
Chapter 18:
Fieldwork
Fieldworker
Who Conducts Fieldwork?
FIELD INTERVIEWING
SERVICE
FIELD-
WORKERS
IN-HOUSE
INTERVIEWERS
•BRIEFING SESSIONS
In-House Training
PROBING
ASKING TERMINATING
QUESTIONS INTERVIEWS
Making Initial Contact
and Securing the Interview
• “Good afternoon, my name is…”
• Foot-in-the-door
• Door-in-the-face
Asking the Questions
• Exactly as worded
• Read slowly
• Questions in the proper order
• Ask every question
• Repeat questions that are not understood
Probing
• Verbal attempts made by a field-worker
when the respondent must be motivated to
communicate his or her answers more fully
• Probes enlarge and clarify
Probing Tactics
SILENT
PROBE
NEUTRAL
QUESTION
Recording the Response
Terminating the Interview
• How to close interview and exit household
is important
• Reinterviewing may be required
Fieldwork Management
• Select
• Train
• Supervise
• Control
Interviewer Cheating
• Filling in fake answers or falsifying
interviews
• Verification by reinterview