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Pine Creek First Nation Notice of Application
Pine Creek First Nation Notice of Application
Pine Creek First Nation Notice of Application
CI 22-01-34160
BETWEEN:
- and -
Respondent.
NOTICE OF APPLICATION
BETWEEN:
Applicant,
- and -
Respondent,
- and -
Respondent.
NOTICE OF APPLICATION
TO THE RESPONDENT:
applicant. The claim made by the applicant appears on the following page.
R3C 0P9.
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lawyer must serve a copy of the evidence on the applicant's lawyer or, where
the applicant does not have a lawyer, serve it on the applicant, and file it,
with proof of service, in the court office where the application is to be heard
as soon as possible, but not later than 2:00 p.m. on the day before the
hearing.
NOTICE TO YOU.
TO:
Jim Koch
Counsel for the Respondent
The Government of Manitoba
Legal Services Branch
7th Floor-405 Broadway
Winnipeg, MB R3C 3L6
Jim.koch@gov.mb.ca
Sarah Bahir
Counsel for the Respondent
The Government of Manitoba
Legal Services Branch
7th Floor-405 Broadway
Winnipeg, MB R3C 3L6
Sarah.bahir@gov.mb.ca
AND TO:
Sacha Paul
Counsel for the Respondent
Louisiana Pacific-Canada Ltd
Thompson Dorfman Sweatman LLP
1700-242 Hargrave Street
Winnipeg, MB R3C 0V1
srp@tdslaw.com
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RELIEF
dated December 15, 2021, extending the term of the FMLA (the
“FMLA Decision”);
prior to issuing the 2021 OIC, the FMLA Decision and the FML
Decisions;
Decisions;
j. costs; and,
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
4. For over a quarter of a century, these lands and waters have been
areas which are critical to PCFN Rights and way of life. The
PCFN.
concerns.
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the FMLA.
GROUNDS
The Parties
13. PCFN is a “band” within the meaning of the Indian Act, R.S.C. 1985,
14. PCFN’s community and main reserve, Pine Creek 66A Reserve, are
“Louisiana-Pacific mill”).
PCFN Rights
17. PCFN members hold and exercise PCFN Rights throughout west-
18. PCFN relies on the lands and waters in its territory to exercise
its members.
19. PCFN Rights include the right to harvest moose for food, cultural
way of life.
23. The lands in and around Duck Mountain are particularly important
Manitoba.
of PCFN rights.
30. As a result of the operation of The Forest Act and decisions on the
is authorized.
Forest Act.
32. Section 28 of The Forest Act prohibits the harvesting and removal of
cutting right.
may:
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37. Pursuant to section 3 of the FMLA, the FML issued under section 19
approval for a 10-year FMP for the period between 1996 and 2005
39. On or about May 27, 1996, Manitoba approved the 1996 FMP for
FML 3.
40. On December 31, 2005, the 1996 FMP for FML 3 expired.
00/452 authorizing the Minister to extend the term of the FMLA. The
Minister subsequently extended the term of the FMLA and FML for
The Minister further extended the term of the FMLA and FML for
45. There has been no approved FMP in place for FML 3 since 2005.
FMLA.
both the impacts of the 2020 FMP and the impacts of Louisiana-
49. By email dated August 14, 2020, Manitoba advised PCFN that it
indicated that the final decision for the FMP must be made by
December 31, 2021 because a valid FMP was required for renewal
of the FMLA.
50. By letter dated November 25, 2021, the Minister advised PCFN that
the 2021 OIC authorizing the Minister to extend the FMLA from
52. By letter dated December 3, 2021, PCFN advised the Minister of its
54. On December 15, 2021, the Minister extended the term of the FMLA
55. By letter dated December 21, 2021, Manitoba advised PCFN that it
56. Manitoba did not notify PCFN of its intention to issue the Decisions
57. Manitoba has not approved the 2020 FMP. Despite the absence of
The Decisions
60. The Harvesting Activities will further diminish the exercise of PCFN
61. The Harvesting Activities will result in new and additional impacts on
those sites.
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Treaty right and contemplates conduct that might adversely affect it.
63. Prior to issuing the Decisions, the Minister, on behalf of the Crown,
was aware that PCFN members relied on lands and waters within
64. Prior to issuing the Decisions, the Minister, on behalf of the Crown,
Rights.
66. The Decisions will further result in new and additional impacts on
Mountain.
67. Manitoba was obligated to consult with PCFN prior to issuing the
the Decisions.
70. Manitoba was further obligated to act honourably and in a way that
with the honour of the Crown and with the Crown’s obligations
FMP was in place, and without taking any steps to address PCFN’s
The Minister failed to comply with the requirements of The Forest Act
74. Under section 2 of The Forest Act, the Minister is tasked with a
75. Before a forest management licence and FMLA can be renewed for
76. FMPs are a central element of the forestry licensing process. They
77. While the FMLA contemplates that Manitoba might fail to insist upon
78. Manitoba has failed to insist upon the requirement for an approved
effects to the land, forestry resources and the Aboriginal and Treaty
licence condition, the Minister was not furthering The Forest Act
Crown.
80. It was unreasonable and unlawful to grant FML 3 for the 2022 year
timber cutting.
81. Such further grounds as the Applicant may advise and this
Authorities
Schedule B, s 35(1).
3, 4, 5, 7,10.
34, 96(1),100(1).
e. The Forest Act, RSM 1987, c F150, ss 1, 8, 11, 15, 18, 28.
the application:
d. Such further and other material as counsel may advise and this
_________________________________
BYRON WILLIAMS
Public Interest Law Centre
100-287 Broadway
Winnipeg, MB R3C 0R9
Phone No. (204) 985-8533
Fax No. (204) 985-8544
________________________________
KATE GUNN
First Peoples Law LLP
th
6 Floor, 73 Water Street
Vancouver, BC V6B 1A1
Phone No. (604) 688-4272
Fax No. (604) 688-4282