\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 51
apJ- ° p- d n∏v
sIm´n-b-S-bv°-s∏-Sp-∂pthm
a\- p-Iƒ?
H ‰-t\m-´-Øn¬ Hcp-hs\ Nne
I≈n-I-fn-sem-Xp-°m-hp∂ hn[-Øn-
em- b n- ´ p≠v Ct∏mƒ Imcy- ß - ƒ .
X´hpw knμq- c hpw Ipcnipw
shtΔsd \·- i - c o- c - ß - f n¬
Nm¿Ønbn´v, Ah-b° v nS-bn¬ s]mXp-
hm-sbm-∂p-an-s√∂p ka¿∞n-°-s∏-
Sp-I-bm-Wv. AXn-cp-Iƒ°p _e-ta-dp-
∂p. s]mXp-hm-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-sXm-
s°bpw hnkva-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. {_n´o-
jpIm¿s°-Xnsc Iem]w \S-Øn-b-
Xn\v Aan¿ Aen-sbbpw dmwN-c¨
Zmkn-s\bpw Hcp-an®v 1858 am¿®v 18\p
Xq°n-te-‰nb CS-amWv Atbm[y
F∂Xp \msat∂ ad- ∂ p- t ]m- b n.
Aº-e-∏-Wn-°mbn Atbm[y-bn¬
Iq´n- b n- ´ n- c n- ° p∂ Cjv S n- I - I ƒ
et£m-]e - £w {Kma-ßf - n¬h®v \S-
Ønb inem-]qPbv°p tij-amWv
AhnsS FØn- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ - X v.
Atbm[y {]iv\w tImSXn ]cn-l-
cn-®m¬t∏mepw C¥y-sb∂ s]mXp-
hn-Im-c-Øn-t\‰ apdnhv DW-ßptam?
s{]m^. Sn. sP.
tPmk-^ns‚ ssI
Xp∂n- t ®¿°- s ∏´p
F∂Xv Bizm- k -
IcwXs∂. At±-l-
Øns‚ Ab¬{]tZ-
i-ß-fn¬ ap…ow-I-S-
Iƒ _ln-jvI-cn-°-
s∏- S p∂p F∂
hm¿Ø ]t£,
Xp∂n- t ®¿°m- \ m-
hmØhn[w s]mXp-
a- \  v NnX- d n- s b-
∂t√ ]d-bp-∂Xv?
Hcp ag-hn¬ kaq-
l-am-bn-cp∂p \Ωp-
tS-Xv. Xnc-kvI-cn®pw
Xa-kvI-cn-®p-a-√, sIm≠pw sImSp-
Øp-amWv \mfn-Xp-hsc \mw ]pe¿∂n-
´p-≈X - v. F√m PmXn-aX - ß- f
- nepws]´
kv{XoI-fpsS ape-∏m¬IpSn-®mWp
Xm≥ hf¿∂sX-∂m-Wv _jo¿ ]d-
™n- ´ p- ≈ - X v . AXp- t ]mse F{X-
sb{X [mc-I-fn¬\n∂pw kvX\yw
IpSn- ® mWv \mw \mam- b n- ´ p- ≈ - X v .
KoXbpw ss__nfpw Jpdm\pw am{X-
a-√, B\μpw H.-F≥.-hnbpw _jodpw
am[-hn-°p-´nbpw tPm¨ F{_-lmapw
Hs° ae-bmfna\- ns\ ]cp-h-s∏-Sp-
Øn-bn-´p-≠v. F. sI. Pn. bpw Aø-
¶m- f nbpw s]mbv I - b n¬ tbml-
∂m\pw \mcm-bW-Kp-cphpw Hs°
tN¿∂mWv \ap°p ss\Xn- I -
t_m[w \evIn-b-Xv. anj-\-dnam¿
HmSn-\-S-∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv an° IpSn-
ep-If- nepw A£-cs - h-fn®w sXfn-™-
Xv. I]n¬tZ-hn-s\bpw Ak-dp-±o-
s\bpw _nj≥knwKv t_Zn-sbbpw
IqSmsX C¥y≥ {In°-‰n-√. Djm
DXp∏pw _nkvan-√m-Jm\pw tbip-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 3
Zmkpw F. B¿. dlvam\pw D≠v
C¥y≥ kwKo- X - k - Z -   n¬. C∂v
C¥ysb \bn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv
lnμp-hmb {]Xn-`m-]m-´neqw knJmb
a≥tam- l ≥knwKpw {Inkv X ob
]›m- Ø - e - a p≈ tkmWn- b m- K m-
‘nbpw tN¿∂m-Wv. ]m°n-ÿm-\p-
am- b p≈ Im¿Kn¬ bp≤- Ø n¬
BZyw shSn-tb-‰phoW C¥y≥ ]´m-
f- ° m- c ≥ Hcp ap…o- a m- b n- c p- ∂ p.
sSIvt\m-]m¿°nse ioXn-Ic - n® apdn-
bn-en-cp∂v tkm^vSvshb¿ \n¿Ωn-°p-
∂-bmƒ ˛Abmƒ B¿. Fkv. Fkv.
A\p-`m-hntbm, Ipcnip-bp-≤sØ
AwKo-Ic - n-°p-∂h
- t\m BI-s´˛ D]-
tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xv H≥]Xmw \q‰m-≠n¬
A¬˛Jpam dkvan F∂ Atd-_y≥
KWn-X-im-kv{X-⁄≥ cq]Iev]\
sNbvX A¬tKm-cn-X-am-Wv.
hnhn[bn\-߃ tN¿∂p kzmZn-
jvS- a mb kmeUv cq]- s ∏- S p-
∂Xpt]mse, hnhn[ kmaq- l nI
hn`m- K - ß ƒ kl- I - c n®pw Xncp-
Ønbpw ChnsS \ne-\n-∂p. C∂p-
]t£ C\wXncn-°m\pw th¿Xn-cn-
°m-\p-ap≈ {ia-߃ \pW-{]-Nm-cW - -
Øns‚ AI-º-Sn-tbmsS \S-Ø-s∏-
Sp-Ib
- m-Wv. A]-cs - \-°p-dn-®p≈ `oXn
hf¿Øn AWn- I sf
tN¿Øp\n¿Øp-I-sb-∂Xv ]≠p-ap-
Xte ^mjnk-Øns‚ Bbp-[a - m-Wv.
BZna {Inkv X ym- \ n- I ƒ a\p- j y-
amwkw Ign-°p∂hcpw \nco-iz-c-∑m-
cp-am-sW∂v Ahsc sIms∂m-Sp-°p-
∂-Xn-\p-apºv \otdm {]N-cn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p.
blq-Z∑msc°pdn®v "[mcm-fn-I-fmb
Xo‰- ° m¿' F∂p \mkn- I ƒ
]d™p\S-∂p. \tc-{μ-tamUn ap…o-
ßsf-°p-dn®p ]d-™Xv Ah-c-©p-
t]¿ Ccp-]-Ø-©mbpw ]ns∂-bXv
\q‰n-bn-cp-]-Ø-©mbpw s]cp-Ip-∂p-
sh-∂m-Wv. kzmX-{¥ym-\-¥c C¥y-
bn¬ ap…nwP\- k w- J ym- \ p- ] m- X -
Øn\p t\cnb am‰ta D≠m-bn-´p≈q
F∂ ÿnXnhnh- c - ° - W - ° n\p
t]mepw Cu \pW- b v ° p- a p- º n¬
]nSn®p\nev°m-\m-Ip-∂n-√. km¶-e]
I-amb Xn∑-Iƒ Btcm-]n®v A]-c-
s\-°p-dn-®p≈ `oXn-sIm≠pw shdp-
∏p-sIm≠pw \mw \nd-bp-I-bm-Wv.
CX-c-a-X-sØ-°p-dnt®m cmjv{So-b-
Z¿i-\-sØ-°p-dnt®m Hc-dnhpw IqSm-
sX, Ah-cpsS {KŸ-ß-fpsS Hcp
Xmfp-t]mepw adn-®p-t\m-°m-sX, ]c-
kv]cw ]pdwsNmdn-bp-∂-h-cpsS Iq´-
Øn-en-cp∂p ]S-®p-≠m-°p∂ `mh-\-
Ifpw \pW-Ifpw ]{X-hm¿Ø-bpsS
ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬am{Xw cq]-s∏-Sp-
Øp∂ A`n-{]m-b-ßfpw F{X-tb-sd-
bmWv \mw sIm≠p\S- ° p- I .
Ip™p- ∂ mƒ apX¬ Xs‚ aX-
Øn¬s∏-´-h-tcm-sSm∏w am{X-an-cp∂p
]Tn-®,v Ah-cpsS IS-bn¬\n∂p-am{Xw
]ehyRvP-\-߃ hmßn, Ah-cpsS
]pkvXI - hpw ]{Xhpw am{Xw hmbn®v
Hcp Xe-apd ChnsS hf¿∂p-h∂
GsX√mw Iev]n-XI - Y
- I - f
- m-bn-cn°pw
Ahsc \bn-°pI? AØ-c-sam-cn-S-
Øn¬ Hcp sNdp-Xo-s∏m-cn-t]mepw
kI-e-Xn-s\bpw \°n-Øp-S-bv°p∂
{]f-bm-·n-bmbn amdmw.
Hcp ap…ow bYm¿∞- Ø n¬
Cw•- ≠ ns\ kv t \ln- ° p- ∂ pthm
F∂-dn-bm≥ Hscfp∏-am¿§w Ahn-
SpsØ Hcp ]m¿e-sa‚wKw \n¿t-±-
in-°p-I-bp-≠mbn: Cw•-≠v˛]m°n-
ÿm≥ {In°‰v a ’- c - Ø n¬ Hcp
ImWn Bsc t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-∂p-
sh∂p t\m°p-I. Abmƒ ]m°n-
ÿms\ ]n¥p- W - ® m¬ Cw•- ≠ n-
t\mSv Abmġp Iqdn-söv A\p-
am-\n-°m-at- {X. sshPm-Xy-߃ s]cp-
∏n- ° - s ∏- S p- I - b m- W v . ]ip- a mwkw
Xn∂p- ∂ - h - t cm- s Sm∏w
°ƒs°ßs\ Ign-bm-\m-Ip-sa∂v
B¿. Fkv. Fkv. BNm- c y≥
tKmƒhm¬°m¿ tNmZn-®p. ]c-kv]c
hnhm-ltam s]mXp-hmb `£-Wtam
C√msX Fßs\ Hcp-an®p Pohn-°m-
sa∂p Pn∂bpw tNmZn- ® p. Htc
{In°‰v XmXv]-cyhpw Htc `£-W-
co-Xnbpw Htc hnhm-l-k-{º-Zm-bhpw
]men-°p-∂-h¿ tN¿∂mtWm Hcp
cmjv{S-ap-≠m-IpI? Htc aXhnizm-k-
A okn
]pkvXIw 55 e°w 11 \hw-_¿ 2010
amtWm cmjv{SsØ \n¿Æ-bn-°p-
v n- ∂Xv ? Aß- s \- b m- b n- c p- s ∂- ¶ n¬
_w•m-tZipw ]m°n-ÿm\pw hn`-Pn-
°- s ∏- S n- √ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. Htc `mj-
FUn-‰¿
bmtWm Bfp-Isf Hcp-an®p\n¿Øp- sI. jmPn
∂Xv ? Aß- s \- s b- ¶ n¬ Ab¿e-
≠n¬ tNmc-∏pg Hgp-In-√m-bn-cp-∂p.
D]-tZ-iI kanXn
]d- ™ p- h - c p- ∂ Xp \sΩ t_m_n tPmkv I∏q-®n≥
tN¿Øp\n¿Øp- ∂ - X v aXtam Nmt°m kn. s]mcn-bØv
`mjtbm hwio-b-Xtbm H∂p-a√ tUm. kn. C√n-°-apdn
F∂m-Wv. A]-cs\ BZ-c-thmsS tUhnUv {^m≥knkv I∏q-®n≥
sPbnwkv sFkIv
ImWm\pw hyXn-cn-‡X - I
- sf Xpd-hn-
kn. tPmkn‰ F^v.-kn.kn.
tbmsS kao-]n-°m\pw Xøm-dm-Ip- tPmk^v Io{]Øv I∏q-®n≥
tºmtg \aps°mcp-an®v Hcp \ne- amXyp ss]IS I∏q-®n≥
\nev]p km[y- a m- I p. \ΩpsS km[p C´n-b-hncm
Nn¥bpw hnizm- k hpw coXnbpw s{]m^. kvIdnb k°-dnb
s{]m^. kn. tXmakv F{_lmw
am{X-amWv icn-sb∂p tXm∂n-Øp-S-
ßp- t ºmƒ \ΩpsS a\-   p- I ƒ amt\-P¿
sIm´n-b-S-bv°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. Hcp-h- tPmkv sh´n-°m´v
s\-°p-dn®v hn[n {]kvXm-hn-°p-∂X - n- k¿°p-te-j≥ amt\-P¿
- m¬, \p-apºv Ahs‚ ho´n-sem∂p t]mhp- ssjPp aÆp-a-‰-Øn¬ I∏q-®n≥
I, Hc-Ømgw Bkz-Zn-°p-I, Ah-s\-
ssS∏v sk‰nwKv
sbm∂p tIƒ°p-I. Nne-t∏mƒ Nne ‰yqWn tPm¨
ap≥hn-[n-Iƒ Agn-™p-t]m-tb-°mw.
t]Pv sk‰nwKv
ASp-Ø-bnsS _\-UnIvSv am¿∏m- _nPp tPm¿÷v
∏bpw am¿IvknÃv Nn¥-I≥ bp¿K≥
s^mt´m-{Km^n & B¿´v
lms_¿amkpw Zo¿L-amb kwhm-
Fw. Un. kPn
Z- Ø n- t e¿s∏- S p- I - b p- ≠ m- b n. ]c-
kv]cw a’-cn® _dmIv H_m-abpw {]q^v doUnwKv
enkn \o≠q¿
lnemcn ¢n‚Wpw Hcp-an®p{]h¿Øn-
°p- ∂ Xv \mw ImWp- ∂ p- ≠ v. No^v I¨kƒ´‚ v
Km‘nsb Hcp-]msSXn¿Ø Awt_- ^m. tPmkv kptcjv I∏q-®n≥
ZvI¿ s\lvdp-hns‚ a{¥n-k-`bn-ew-
K- a m- b n. hyXn- c n- ‡ - X - I ƒ kl-
h¿Øn-°p-tºmƒ Pbn-°p-∂Xp am\-
hn-I-X-bm-Wv. As√-¶n¬ Pbn-°pI
ASSISI
P¥p-X-bm-bn-cn-°pw. H. F≥. hn. Magazine
AXmWp ]d-™Xv: Bharananganam - 686 578
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{Kmaw, ]Ø-\w, P\-]-Z-sam-s°bpw! Tel: 04822 - 236487, 237474
sIm∂pw Xn∂pw hmgpI Web: www.assisijeevan.com
]pen-I-fm-bv, knwl-ß-fm-bpw. E-mail: magazine@assisijeevan.com,
a¿Xy-cm-hpI am{Xw hø! assisi.magz@gmail.com
P¥pX Pbn-°p-∂p.
(A-im-¥n-]¿Δw) sI. jmPn
 ]Icwhbv ] v (IhnX)

D≈-S°w {]nbw-hZ ...............................................................................................................................................

lrZ- b - \ n- e mhv
22

]n. F≥. Zmkv ..................................................................................................................................... 22

a¨]m- { X- ß ƒ
t_m_n tPmkv I∏q-®n≥ .............................................................................................................. 23
shfn- ® - Ø ns‚ IhnX
26
6
tUm. tdmbn tXmakv .......................................................................................................................
Imjvao¿ {]iv\w
BZ-c-hn-√mØ Imew tUm. hnج cmP≥ ....................................................................................................................... 28
sI. Fw. tdmbv kv t \l- Ø ns‚ khn- t i- j - X - I ƒ
t‰mWn Unsat√m ............................................................................................................................. 30
Hme- t a™ ]pc-Iƒ
tUm. ]n. sP. sk_m-Ãy≥ ......................................................................................................... 32
lnμv k z- c mPv ˛ cm- j v { Sob A¿∞- X - e - ß ƒ

9 kÆn- tXm-akv ....................................................................................................................................

k_vt°m k∑Xn tZ `K-h≥
34

Ak-ln-jvWpX hf-cp∂ tIcfw

]n. sI. ssa°nƒ Xc-I≥
sI. ]n. F. dlnw .............................................................................................................................. 37
Iayq- W nÃv am\n- s ^tÃmtbm....
knhnIv N{μ≥ .................................................................................................................................... 39
Ccp- f nse CØn- c n- s h- ´ - ß ƒ
Ptbjv ]t´¬ .................................................................................................................................... 41
BZ-cm-RvP-en ˛ F. Aø-∏≥

13 tUm. tdmbn tXmakv .......................................................................................................................

CSnbpw an∂epw
42

kln-jvWp-X-bpsS kuay-]m-T-߃ ^m. tPmkv sh´n°m´v .................................................................................................................... 44

tUm. kÆn Ipcym-t°mkv
R߃ ]c-kv]cw A≤ym-]-I¿
sP\n B≥{Uqkv ............................................................................................................................. 45
Xncp- k - ∂ n- [ n- b nse `mKy- h m- ∑ m¿
47
^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬ .............................................................................................

18 t_m[n ..................................................................................................... 50

""\n߃ At\ym\yw tbmPn- t ∏msS h¿Øn- ° p- h n≥;

Ab¬]°w AXn-cp-Iƒ Hu≤Xyw shSn™v Ffn-b-h-cpsS Xe-Øn-te°nd-ßn-h-cp-
KoX hn≥. _p≤n-am-∑m-cm-sW∂p \n߃ \Sn-°-cp-Xv.''
(tdmam: 12:16˛17)
tNcntNcmNn¥-Iƒ

BZ-c-hn-√mØ
sI. Fw. tdmbv
Imew
\ ΩpsS kaq-l-Øn¬ kln- ]cn-{K-l-W-sat∂m BWv. aX-ß- \- Ø nepw \ap°p]- t bm- K n- ° mw,
jvWpX F∂ ]Z-Øn\p X\n-®p≈ fpsS Imcy- Ø n- e m- s W- ¶ n¬ Cu kzoIm- c y- X bpw ]cn- K - W - \ bpw
Hcp \ne-\n-ev]p-Xs∂ C√m-Xm-bn-cn- kzoImcy- X bpw ]cn- { K- l - W hpw km¿Δ-{Xn-Ia - mbn AwKo-Ic - n-°s
- ∏-Sp-
°p-∂p. ImcWw C∂p \ap°p `mc- A¿∞- h - Ø m- I p- ∂- X p- h - s c- s b- ¶ n- e pw. As√-
X-Øn¬, {]tXy-In®p tIc-f-Øn¬ ∂Xv ¶n¬Øs∂ ]e- ]-Z-߃ ae-
tIƒ°m≥Ign- b p- ∂ , hmbn- bmf-`m-j-bn¬ Bh¿Øn-
°m≥Ign- b p∂ ]Zw aX- k - l n- ®m-h¿Øn®p {]tbm-Kn-
jvWpX F∂- X m- W v. °-s∏´pIgn-bp-
cmjv{Sobt\Xm-°-fm-bmepw tºmƒ B ]Z-
]ptcm- l n- X - ∑ m- c m- b mepw ߃°v A¿∞-
aXta[m- h n- I - f m- b mepw hy-Xym-kw
\evIp∂ Blzm- \ - D≠m-hp-∂Xp
Ønepw D]-tZ-i-Ønepw \ a p ° p
aX-k-ln-jvWpX F∂ ImWm≥Ign-
]Z-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°pw. b p - ∂ p -
Rm≥ A\y-a-X-ß- ≠t√m?
tfmSp kln- j v W pX "`b-¶cw'
ImWn-°p-∂h - \- m-sW∂v F∂ ]Z-
Hcmƒ ]d- b p- ∂ - X n¬ Øn\p h∂n-
F\n°v Bflm¿∞X cn-°p∂
ImWm≥Ign-bp-∂n-√. A ¿ ∞ -
ImcWw AXn¬ Hfn-™n-cn- am‰wXs∂
°p∂ A¿∞w A\y- a - X - G‰hpw henb
ßsf kln- ° m- \ p≈ XymKw DZm-l-c-Ww. `b-¶-c-
Rm≥ A\p-jvTn-°p∂p F∂-XmW.v `‡nsbs∂m, `b-¶-c-
B aXsØ Rm≥ CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂n- t{]-a-sas∂m ]d-bp-∂-Xn-
s√- ¶ nepw kl- \ - i - ‡ n- t bmsS AXp ep≈ A¿∞- s sh- I eyw
Rm≥ AXns\ AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ Pohn-X- F{Xtbm `oI- c - a m- W v. AXp-
\n¿_-‘n-X\ - m-bn-cn-°p∂p F∂p≈ Øn¬ {]tbm-Kn-°p-tºmƒ am{X-am- t]mseXs∂-bm-Is´ kln-jvWp-X-
HcpXcw Ip‰-k-ΩXwt]mse. adn®v Wv. AXv F{Xt]¿°p h¿Ø-am-\- bpw.
A\y-a-X-ßsf Dƒs°m-≈m-\p-≈ Ime Pohn-X-Øn¬ km[n-°p-∂p≠v kln-jvWp-X-sb-°p-dn®v Npcp-
k∑-t\m-`mhw F\n-°p-≠m-bn-°-gn- F∂XpXs∂-bmWp \ΩpsS ap∂n- ßnbhm°p- I - f n¬ A¿∞- ] q¿Æ-
™n- c n- ° p∂p F∂ hnfw- ep≈ tNmZyw. amb Hcp \n¿Δ-N\w \evIn-bn-´p-≈Xp
_cØn\mWv Hcmƒ k∂-≤-\m-tI- ]t£ kln-jvWpX F∂ ]Zw Nn¥-I-\mb tPmjzm eo_vam-\mWv.
≠- X v . kln- j v W p- X bv ° p]Icw km¿Δ-{Xn-I-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp- ""A\y-cpsS hnizm-kß - fpw Ncy-Ifpw
AhnsS bYm¿∞-Øn¬ D]-tbm-Kn- ∂-Xp-sIm≠v AXpXs∂ Cu teJ- ioe-ßfpw Ah kzoI-cn-°p-Itbm
t°≠ ]Zw kzoIm-cy-X-sbt∂m
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 6
 kw`mjWsa∂p ]d- b p- ∂ Xp c≠p lrZ- b - ß ƒ XΩn- e p≈ kwkm- c - a m-
Wv. hmZ-{]-Xn-hm-Z-Øn¬ c≠p _p-≤n-i-‡n-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ G‰pap´tem
As√-¶n¬ c≠p-hy-‡n-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ a’-ctam BWv \mw ImWp-∂-Xv.
AXp-sIm≠pXs∂ C Cuu hmZ-{]-Xn-hm-Z-Øn¬ Bcpw Pbn-°p-∂n-√. adn®,v
c≠p-t]cpw ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp∂p F∂-XmWp kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. AtXk-abw
Hcp kw`m- j - W - Ø n- e m- s W- ¶ n¬ c≠p- t ]cpw Pbn- ° p- I bpw {]iv \ - Ø n¬
c≠p- t ]¿°pw kzoIm- c y- a mb ]cn- l m- c - a p- ≠ m- h p- I bpw sNøp- ∂ p.

AXn¬ ]¶m- f n- b m- h p- I tbm
sNømsXXs∂ {Kln- ° m- \ p≈
\nb-Xhpw lrZ-bw-K-a-hp-amb bXv\-
amWp kln-jvWp-X''˛ eo_vams‚
hm°p- I ƒ. CØ- c - Ø n- e p≈ Hcp
kzoIm- c yX C√msXt]mb- X mWv
C∂p kw`hn®psIm- ≠ n- c n- ° p∂
kwL¿j-ß-fp-sS-sb√mw apJy-tl-
Xp. B Akzo- I m- c yX hy‡n-
Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ am{X-a√ cmjv{So-b-{]-
ÿm-\-ß-fnepw aX-hn-`m-K-ß-fn-ep-
sa√mw C∂p i‡am-bn thtcm-Sn-
s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂p F∂-XmWp Ime-
L- ´ - Ø ns‚ Hcp {][m- \ - i m- ] w.
AXpw, Fs‚ aXw am{X-amWp icn,
Fs‚ cmjv { Sobhnizmkw am{X-
amWp icn F∂ L´-Øn-se-Øp-
tºmƒ AXn\p kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw
kwL¿jkz-`m-h-ap-≠m-Ip-∂p.
CsX{Xtbm h¿jwapºv
ImƒbpMv F∂ hnJymX
a\ximkv{X-⁄≥ hni-Zo-I-cn-®n-´p-
≈-Xm-Wv. At±lw ]d™p: ""Hcp
hy‡nbpsS a\ximkv{X-amWv Hcp
cmjv{S-Øns‚ a\ximkv{X-Øn¬
{]Xn- ^ - e n- ° p- ∂ - X v . Hcp cmjv { Sw
F¥psNøptam AXp- X s∂ B
cmjv{S-Ønse hy‡nIfpw sNøpw.
Aßs\ hy‡n-Iƒ sNøp-∂Xpw
cmjv{S-Øns‚ apgp-h≥ sNbvXn-bm-
bn- am- d p- I bpw sNøpw. AXp-
sIm≠pXs∂ hy‡n-bpsS at\m-`m-
h-Øn¬ hcp∂ am‰-Øn\p am{Xta
Hcp cmjv{S-Øns‚ a\x-im-k{v X-Øn¬
am‰-ap-≠m-°m≥ Ign-bp-I-bp-≈q.''
cmjv{Sob]m¿´n-Iƒ Ah-ew-_n-
°p∂ ]mX Ft∏mgpw kwL¿j-
Øns‚ ]mX-bm-Wv. ImcWw t\Xm-
°- f psS k¶p- N n- X - X m- e v ] - c y- ß ƒ
kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n ]m¿´n
AWn- I sf kZm - k - ÷ - c m°n
\n¿Øm≥ Aßs\sbmcp ]mX-bn-
eqsS am{Xta Ah¿°p Nen-°m-\m-
hp-I-bp-≈q. AX-h-cpsS {]h¿Ø-\-
ssi-en-bmbn C¥y-bn-se-√m-bn-SØ - p-
sa-∂-t]mse tIc-f-Ønepw amdn-bn-
cn-°p-∂p. Ahn-sS-sbm-s° A\p-c-
RvP-\-Øns‚ ]mX Ah-ew-_n-°p-
∂- X n- s \- ∏ ‰n cmjv { Sobt\Xr- X z-
Øn\p Nn¥n-°m-\m-hp-∂n-√.
]t£ tIc- f - Ø n¬ aX- t \-
XrXzhpw aX-ta-[m-hn-Ifpw A\p-c-
Rv P - \ - Ø ns‚ ]mXbv - ° p- ] - I - c w
kwL¿j-Øns‚ am¿§-ßfh-ew-_n-
°p- ∂ hcmbn amdn- s °m- ≠ n- ° p-
∂psh∂Xp thZ-\mP-\-I-amb Hcp-
Im-cy-am-Wv. AXp ss{IkvX-h-k-`-I-
fn¬t∏mepw C∂p thcq-∂n-bn-´p≈
Hcp {]Xn-`m-k-am-Wv. AXv GXp
ss{IkvXhk`m -hn`mK-Øn-em-Wp-
≈-sX∂v At\z-jn-t°≠ Imcy-an-√.
B kwL¿jw HSp-hn¬ sN∂-hk - m-
\n-°p-I-Xs∂ kwL´\-Øn-em-Wv.
hnizm- k - Ø n- s ‚bpw {]m¿∞-
\bpsSbpw t]cn¬ kwL-´\-ap-≠m-
bn-´p≈ tZhm-eb - ß
- f
- p-sS ]
- ´- n-Ib - n¬
Hm¿Ø-tUmIvkv hn`m-K-Øn-ep≈
]≈n-Ifpw ItØm-en°mtZhm-e-b-
ß-fp-sa√maps≠-∂- Imcyw \n m-c-
am- b n ImWm- \ m- h n- √ . tZhm- e - b -
Ønse AƒØm-c-bv°pap-∂n¬h®v
ss{IkvXh - h
- n-izm-kn-Iƒ G‰p-ap-´n-b-
Xns\ GXp aX- t a- [ m- h n- ° mWv
{InkvXo-b-amb Imc-W-߃ Nq≠n-
°m´n \ymbo-I-cn-°p-hm≥ Ign-bpI?
HSp-hn¬ t]meo-kv-tk\ tZhm-e-b-
Øn-\p-≈n¬ {]th-in®v ]c-kv]c
kwL-´-\-Øn-te¿s∏-´n-cp∂ hnizm-
kn-Isf am{X-a√ sshZn-Isc-t∏mepw
AdÃpsNbvXp \o°p∂ F{X cwK-
߃°mWp tIcfw km£ywhln-
®Xv?
""\o _en-]o-TØ- n¬ ImgvNb - ¿∏n-
°p- t ºmƒ \ns‚ ktlm- Z - c \p
\nt∂mSv Fs¥-¶nepw hntcm-[-ap-
s≠∂v Ahn- s S- h ®v Hm¿Øm¬
Imgv N - h kv X p _en- ] o- T - Ø n- \ p- a p-
ºn¬h®n´p ktlm- Z - c s\s®∂p
I≠p cay-s∏-´-Xn-\p-tijw aS-ßn-
h∂p Imgv N b¿∏n- ° p- I '' F∂
{InkvXphN-\-Øn\p Hcp hne-bp-an-
√m-Xm-bn-t∏mIp-tºmƒ aX-Øn-ep≈
hnizmkw ]pXnb Xe- a p- d bv ° p
\jvSs - ∏-Sm≥ XpS-ßp-∂X - n\p a‰m-sc-
bmWp k`m-t\-Xr-Xz-Øn\p Ip‰-s∏-
Sp-Øm-\m-hpI?
Fd-Wm-Ip-fsØ aZo-\-a-kvPn-
Zn¬ c≠p--hn--`mKw ap…o߃ G‰p-ap-
´n-bXpw AhnSsØ {][m-\-Im¿Ωn-
I-\mb Cam-ans\ \nb-an-®X - n-s\-s®m-
√n-bp≈ X¿°-Øn-em-Wv. akvPn-Zn¬
{]m¿∞n- ° m- s \- Ø nb Hcp hn`m-
KsØ as‰mcp hn`mKw XS- ™ -
Xns\ØpS¿∂p-≠mb kwL-´\w
HSp- h n¬ B tZhm- e bwXs∂
t]meokv IÃ-Un-bn-se-SpØ \S-]-
Snbn- e mWh- k m- \ n- ® - X v . ]cn- i p≤
Jpdms‚ 96˛mw A≤ym-b-Øn¬ ]d-
™n-cn-°p-∂Xv A√m-lp-hns‚ Xncp-
k-∂n-[n-bn¬h∂p- {]m¿∞n-°p-∂-
hs\ XS-bp-∂Xp ISpØ A{I-ah - pw

\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 7


\oN- a mb ]m]- h p- a m- s W- ∂ m- W v .
]t£ B alXv h N\ßsf√mw
sNhn- s °m- ≈ m≥ aX- h n- i zm- k n-
Iƒ°p Ign- b msXhcp- ∂ Xv
Ah¿°p aX-hn-izmkw h¿≤n-°p-
Ibpw ssZh-hn-izmkw Ipd-bp-Ibpw
sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-
Wv. aX-hn-izmkw h¿≤n-°p-t¥mdpw
ssZh-hn-izmkw Ipd-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-
°p∂p F∂ B]¬°-c-amb {]h-
W-Xbv°pØ-c-hmZn aX-ta-[m-hn-I-f-
s√-¶n¬ a‰m-cmWv?
Chn- s S- b mWv A\p- c - R v P - \ -
Øns‚ ]mX- am- { X- a mWp aX-
߃°p kzoIm-cy-am-th-≠-sX∂
ZrV- \ n- › - b - Ø n- s e- Ø m≥ kaq-
lsØ \n¿∫‘n-X-am-°p-∂-Xv. B
]mX-bn¬ GI {]k‡n kw`m-j-
W-Øn\pXs∂-bm-Wv. ]t£ Cs∂-
hnsS kw`m-jWw? h¿Ø-am-\-Ime
kaq-l-Øn¬°mWp∂ Hcp {]Xn-
`mkw ]te{]iv\-߃°pw X¿°-
ß-fn-eq-sStbm hmZ-{]-Xn-hm-Zß - f
- n-eq-
sStbm ]cn-lmcwImWm≥ {ian-°p-
∂- h - c mbn a\p- j y¿ amdn- b n- c n-
°p∂psh∂-Xm-Wv. cmjv{So-b-X¿°-
ß-fn¬ Aßs\-sbmcp ]cn-lm-c-
am¿§w ImWm≥ t\Xm-°ƒ {ian-°p-
∂Xpw \ap°p a\- n-em-°m-hp-∂t- X-
bp-≈q. ImcWw AhnsS X¿°-]-cn-
lm- c - a √ Cu t\Xm- ° - f psS
BXy¥nIe£yw. {]iv\w kPo-h-
ambn \n¿Øns°m≠v P\-{i≤ apgp-
h≥ AXn¬ Xf-®n-Sp-I-sb-∂-XmWp
t\Xm-°-fpsS X{¥w. {]iv\w ]cn-
l- c n- ° - s ∏- ´ m¬ am[y- a - ß - f nepw
cmjv{So- b th- Z n- I - f nepw
™p\n¬°m≥ X߃°p Ign-
bns√- ∂ pw AXp- a qew Xß- f psS
{]k‡n C√m-Xm-bn-Øo-cp-sa∂pw
Ah¿ `b-s∏-Sp-∂p.
B kao-]\wXs∂ aX-]-c-amb
X¿°- ß - f nepw Ah- e w- _ n- ° - s ∏-
Sp∂p F∂-XmWp ]pXnb {]h-W-
X. ChnsSbmWv bYm¿∞-Øn-ep≈
Ak-ln-jvWpX \mw ImWp-∂-Xpw.
adn-®m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ hmZ-{]-Xn-hm-
Z-Øn-\p-]-Icw kw`m-j-W-Øns‚
am¿§w Ccp-hn-`mKhpw kzoIcn°p-
hm≥ X- ø m- d m- I p- a m- b n- c p- ∂ p.
kw`mjWsa∂p ]d-bp-∂Xp c≠p
lrZ-b-߃ XΩn-ep≈ kwkm-c-am-
Wv. hmZ-{]-Xn-hm-Z-Øn¬ c≠p _p-
≤n-i‡ - n-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ G‰pap´tem
As√-¶n¬ c≠p-hy-‡n-Iƒ XΩn-
ep≈ a’-ctam BWv \mw ImWp-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI
∂-Xv. AXp-sIm≠pXs∂ Cu hmZ-
{]-Xn-hm-ZØ - n¬ Bcpw Pbn-°p-∂n-√.
adn®,v c≠p-t]cpw ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp∂p
F∂- X mWp kw`- h n- ° p- ∂ - X v.
AtXk-abw Hcp kw`m-jW - Ø - n-em-
sW-¶n¬ c≠p-t]cpw Pbn-°p-Ibpw
{]iv\-Øn¬ c≠p-t]¿°pw kzoIm-
cy- a mb ]cn- l m- c - a p- ≠ m- h p- I bpw
sNøp-∂p. Chn-sS-bmWp ]c-kv]cw
Dƒs°m-≈m-\p≈ at\m-`mhw kaq-
l-Ønt\m Hcp hy‡nt°m D≠m-
tI- ≠ - X v . hmkv X - h - Ø n¬ kln-
jv W pX A¿- ∞ - h - Ø m- I p- ∂ Xpw
CØcw kμ¿`-ß-fn-em-Wv.
C∂p temIw A`n--a p- J o- I - c n-
°p∂ ASn- ÿ m\{]iv\- ß - f n-
sem∂p kl-Ic - W
- Ø- ns‚ {]iv\a - m-
sW∂v B[p-\nI`mc-XØ - nse Nn¥-
I-\m-bn-cp∂ Pn±p IrjvW-aq¿Øn
Du∂n-∏d - ™ - Xv Cu ]›m-Øe - Ø
- n-
em- W v . Xs‚ "Xn¶v Hm¨ Zokv
XnwKvkv' F∂ {KŸ-Øn¬ IrjvW-
aq¿Øn AXp hni-Zo-I-cn-®n-´p-ap-≠v.
""kl- I - c Ww F∂ hm°ns‚
A¿∞- s a- ¥ mWv? kl- I - c - W -
Øns‚ A¿∞w HsØm- c p- a n®v
Imcy߃sNøp-I, HsØm-cp-an®v
Ah sI´n-∏-Sp-°p-I, Hcp-an®v Ah
A\p-`hthZy-am-°p-I, Imcy-ßsf
\nd- s]mXp-hmb \ne-bn¬ ImWm≥ Ign-
bpI, AXp-hgn kzX-{¥-ambnØs∂
Hcp- a n®p {]h¿Øn- ° m≥ Ign- b p-
Ibpw sNøp-I. B ÿm\Øv
C∂p `oj-Wn, `bw, in£ As√-
¶n¬ {]Xn-^ew XpS-ßnb t{]c-W-
Iƒ°p hnt[-b-ambn kl-I-cn®p
{]h¿Øn-°m≥ a\p-jy¿ \n¿∫-‘n-
X- c m- I p- I - b m- W v. AXm- W n∂p
temIkz`m-hw.''
Cu temI- k z- ` m- h - Ø n- \ p-
am‰whcptam? hcnIXs∂ sNøp-
sa∂p hniz- k n- ° p∂ Hcm- f mWp
Rm≥. B hnizm-k-Øn-\p≈ GI
B[m- c w temI- N - c n- { X- Ø nsemcn-
°epw \ΩpsSta¬ B[n- ] Xyw
ÿm]n-°m≥ Xn∑bv°p Ign-™n-t´-
bn-s√∂ Ncn-{X-bm-Ym¿∞y-am-Wv.
AXmWv GXp {]Xn-k-‘n-bnepw
am\-h-cm-in-°p≈ GI-{]-Xym-i-bpw.
8
 tNcntNcmNn¥-Iƒ

Ak-ln-jvWpX
hf-cp∂ tIcfw ]n. sI. ssa°nƒ Xc-I≥

tI c- f - k - a q- l - Ø n¬ ]≠v D]tbmKn®v A∂p-hsc \ntj-[n-°- K-ßfpw It≠-°mw. CØcw Hcp

D≠m-bn-cp∂ kulr-Z` - m-hhpw kl- s∏-´-h-bv°mbn i‡-amb Ah-Im-i- ÿnXn-hn-ti-jsØ Ak-ln-jW v p-X-
h¿Øn-Xzhpw kl-I-c-W-a-t\m-`m- hm-Zß
- ƒ D∂-bn®pXpS-ßn-bn-cn-°mw. bp- s Sbpw a’- c - ß - f p- s Sbpw Hcp
hhpw {ItaW C√m-Xm-bn-s°m-≠n- C u Ah-Im-i-hm-Z- N n { X - a m b n am{Xw ImWp-
cn-°p-I-bmtWm? \ΩpsS ]{X- hm≥Ign-
am-[y-a-ß-fn-eqsS ]pd-Øp-h- b p t a m ?
∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ hm¿Ø- AØcw Ah-
Iƒ I≠m¬ ÿ - b n ¬
A ß s \ A¥¿eo-\-am-b
tXm∂n-t∏m-tb- Ah-Im-i-߃
°mw. A{I- a - \ntj-[n-°-s∏-´n-
ß-fp-sS-bpw hg- cp- ∂ - h ¿ Ah-
°p-I-fp-sS-bpw Im-i-߃
X¿°-ß-fp-sS- Hs∂m-
bpw a’-c-ß- ∂mbn
fp-sS-bpw ssIh- c n-
Ak-ln-jvWp-X- °p∂p
bp-sSbpw IY-I-f- F ∂
\- h - [ n- b mWv . t]mkn- ‰ o-
F∂m¬ CXp- hmb Hcp
sIm-≠p-am{Xw L S I w
\ΩpsS kaq-l- ImtW-≠-
Øn¬ C∂v Xt√?
Ak-ln-jvWp- {][m-\-
Xbv°p ap≥Xq°w ambpw cmjv{So-b-
e`n- ® p- I - g n- ™ n- c n- {]- h ¿Ø- \ - Ø n\p
°p∂p F∂ Xocp-am-\- ap≥ssI e`n® h¿§m-
Øn-se-Øp-hm≥ Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈ X¿°-
km[ns®∂p hcnI-bn-√. ]≠p tIc- ߃ tI´p ß- s fbpw ka- c - ß - s f- b pw
f- Ø n¬ \ne- \ n- ∂ n- c p∂ ap≥Im-e- kwL¿j-ßs - fbpw Ct∏mƒ∏d-™
kmaqlnIhyh-ÿn-Xn-bn¬ P\m-[n- ß - f n ¬ - c o- X n- b n- e p- ≈ - h - b mbn ImWmw.
]-Xy-aq-ey-߃°pw a\p-jym-h-Im-i- t N m Z y w s N ø m - \ m - h m Ø A[n- AØcw kwL¿j-ßs-- f√mw ]q¿Æ-
߃°pw hym]r-Xa - mb AwKo-Imcw Im-c-߃ A\p-`-hn-®n-cp∂ Nne-sc- ambpw t]mkn-‰ohmsWt∂m, Ah-
e`n-®n-cp-∂n√. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ ¶nepw {]Xn-tcm-[-am¿§-ß-fn-te°p bn¬ s\K- ‰ ohmb LS- I - ß -
KWy-amb Hcp-hn-`mKw tIc-fo-b¿ Xncn-™n-cn-°mw. IqSmsX ]pXnb sfm∂pans√t∂m A√ ChnsS
ASn-®a - ¿Ø-ep-Iƒ°p hnt[-bc - m-bn- Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ßsf t\cn-s´-Xn¿°m- ka¿∞n- ° p- ∂ - X v . AXp- t ]m- s e-
cp-∂p. Ah¿ ssIh∂ kzmX{¥yw sX, Hfn-bp-≤a - p-dI
- ƒ kzoI-cn® hn`m-
Xs∂ PmXn-hn-cp≤ {]ÿm-\-߃,

\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 9

PmXn-bn-e-[n-jvTn-X-ambn \ntj-[n-°-
s∏´ ]ucm-h-Im-i-߃°m-bpw `qan
\ntj-[Ø - n-s\-Xn-cmbpw D≠mb ka-
c-߃ F∂n-h-sbbpw CØcw hn`m-
K-Øn¬s∏-Sp-Øm-sa∂p Icp-Xp-∂p.
ka-c-ßfpw kwL¿j-ßfpw kam-
[m-\-`w-K-Øn\p hgnsX-fn-°p-sa-¶n-
epw Ah-bn¬ \ymb-Øn-\p-th-≠n-
bp≈ {iaw Hcp hn`m-K-Øn¬\n∂pw
D≠m- I p- ∂ - X p- s Im≠v Ah- t cmSv
sFIy-Zm¿Vyw {]Jym-]n-°p-hm-\p≈
ISa s]mXp- k - a q- l - Ø n- \ p≠v
F∂p]d- b mw. CXp- t ]m- s e- b p≈
\ymb-Øn\pw ASn-ÿm\ Ah-Im-i-
߃°pw th≠n-bp≈ ka-cß - f- psS
kwJy h¿≤n®ph∂- X n- \ m- e mWv
kzmX- { ¥ym- \ - ¥ c tIc- f - Ø n¬
kwL¿j- \ n¿`- c - a mb Hcp A¥-
co£w i‡n{]m]n- ® sX∂p
s]mXpsh ]d-bmw. F∂m¬ Ch -
am-{X-amtWm kwL¿j-߃°v
B°wIq´n-bXv?
h¿§m-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-
ep≈ ka-c-ßfpw Ah G‰°p-d-®n-
ep- I - t fmsS kzm[o- \ n®
cmjv{Sobka-c-ß-fpw PmXn-˛-k-ap-Zm-
bm-Sn-ÿm-\Ø - n¬ kwL-Sn∏n-°s - ∏´
Ah-Im-i-k-a-c-ßfpw am{X-a√ tIc-
f- Ø n¬ ASp- Ø - I m- e Øp
i‡n{]m]n-®n-´p-≈-Xv. aX-Øns‚
ASn-ÿm-\-Ønepw hnizm-ksØ
ap≥\n¿Ønbpw P\-ßsf th¿Xn-cn-
®p-Im-Wp-hm\pw B Xcw-Xn-cn-hp-I-
fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ t\´-߃
sImøp-hm-\p≈ kwcw-`ß - fpw a‰p-≈-
hsc Xf¿Øp-hm-\p≈ {ia-ßfpw
tIc- f - Ø n¬ hf¿∂phcp- ∂ p- ≠ v .
CØcw kwL¿j-ß-sf-bpw X¿°-
ß-sfbpw Ak-ln-jvWp-X-sb-bpw
\ymb-Øn-s‚bpw Ah-Im-i-ß-fp-sS-
bpw ASn-ÿm-\Ø - n¬ \ymbo-Ic - n-°p-
hm- \ m- I ptam? aX- k w- l n- X - I -
sf√mwXs∂ kln-jvWp-XbpsSbpw
ka-\z-b-Øn-s‚-bpw kl-h¿Øn-Xz-
Øn- s ‚bpw ASn- ÿ m- \ - ] m- T - ß ƒ
Dƒs°m- ≈ p- t ºmƒ {]tXy- I n®pw
Ahsb ASn- ÿ m\am°n
kwL¿j- ß ƒ krjv S n- ° - s ∏- S p-
∂Xp \ymbo-I-cn-°m≥ _p≤n-ap-´m-
Wv. tIc-f-Øns‚ kmaq-ly-N-cn-{X-
Øn¬Øs∂ hnhn[ kmwkvIm-cn-I-
[m- c - I - f psS ka- \ z- b - Ø n- s ‚bpw
kln- j vWp- X - b p- s Sbpw Hcp
A¥¿[mc \q‰m-≠p-I-fmbn \ne-
\n¬°p-∂ps≠∂mWv Fw. Pn. F v.
\mcm-b-W-s\-bpw cmP≥ Kpcp°-
sfbpwt]mep≈ {]apJNcn-{X-Im-c-
∑m¿ ka¿∞n-°p-∂-Xv. cmP≥ Kpcp-
°ƒ a≤y- I m- e - t I- c - f - Ø n¬
\ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ D¬]m-Z-\-co-Xn-
I- f psS ASn- ÿ m- \ - Ø n¬
hnhn[ P\--hn-`m-K-߃ XΩn-
ep≠mb ]c-kv]c - m-{i-bX- z-tØbpw
AXn-t∑¬ ]Sp-Øp-b¿Ø-s∏´ kl-
h¿ØnXz-sØbpw Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-
∂p. hntZ-i-hym-]m-c-Øn-eq-∂nb
ss {I kvX h, blq-Z
( ] n ¬ ° m e ap…ow)
P \ - hn-`m-Kß
- ƒ°p {]map-Jy-ap-≠m-
bn-cp∂ Xoc-{]-tZ-i-ß-fpw, s\¬Ir-
jn-bn-e-[n-jvTn-X-amb sslμ-h-hn-`m-
K-߃°p ap≥Xq-°-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂
a≤y-tI-c-fhpw, ssP\-˛-_u≤ hn`m-
K- ß ƒ°pw BZn- h m- k - t Km- { X-
߃°pw {]map- J y- a p- ≠ m- b n- c p∂
kpK-‘-hy-⁄-\-ß-fpsS D¬]m-
Z\hpw kao- ] {]tZ- i - ß - f p-
ambp≠mbn-cp∂ I®-h-Shpw \S-∂n-
cp∂ Dƒ\m-S≥ {]tZ-i-ßfpw Bbn-
cp∂p A°m-esØ tIc-f-Øns‚
D¬]m-Z\ amXr-I. CXn¬ Hmtcm
hn`m-K-Øn-s‚bpw ""D¬]-∂-߃''
a‰p-hn-`m-Kß
- f- psS Bh-iy-ßf - p-am-bn-
cp∂p. CØcw ]c-kv]-cm-{ibXzw
C∂pw tIc-f-Øn¬ \ne-\n¬°p-∂p-
s≠∂p tImgn--t°mSv apX-emb Nne
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 10
{]tZ-i-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ kq£va-]-T-
\-߃ ImWn-°p-∂p-ap-≠v.
Cu teJ-I≥Xs∂ as‰mcp ]T-
\-Øn¬ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-®-Xp-t]mse
tI{μ B`y- ¥ - c - h - I p∏v
h¿jwtXmdpw ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ ka¿∏n-
°p∂ "h¿§ob kw`- h - ß - f psS'
enÃ\p-kc - n®v A°m-cy-Øn¬ \nc-¥-
c-ambn G‰hpwIpd®p kw`-hn-°p-
∂Xp tIc-fØ - n-em-Wv. tIc-fØ - ns‚
kao-]I- me ]mc-ºcywt]mepw kln-
jvWp-Xb - p-sSbpw kl-h¿Øn-Xz-Øn-
t‚XpamsW∂mWv CXn-
s‚b¿∞w. F¶n¬-
∏ns∂ tIcfw Ak-
ln-jvWp-X-bp-
sSbpw kwL¿j-
Øn-s‚bpw ]nSn-
bn-te°p hgp-Xn-
ho-gp∂psh∂p
Fßs\ Icp-
Xp-hm-\m-
Ipw? \Ω-
fn¬ ]ecpw
hmbn®pwtI´pw Adn- b p-
∂Xpw Nne-sc-¶nepw A\p-`h - n-®d- n-bp-
∂- X p- a mb A\p- ` h߃ A{X
ipt`m- Z ¿°- a - √ . tNmZy- t ]- ∏ - d n¬
sX‰p- I - S - ∂ p- I q- S n- b m¬ A≤ym- ] -
Is‚ ssIsh- ´ pI, aX- h n- a ¿i- \ -
Øns‚t]cn¬ Ducp- h n- e - ° p- I ,
A\y-a-X-hn-izm-kn-bp-ambn kvt\l-
Øn-em-bm¬ a¿±-\-ta¬t°-≠n-hcn-
I, AXnepw hep-sX∂p km¶ev]n-
I-ambn Btcm-]n-°-s∏-Sp∂ Ip‰-
߃°p Igp- Ø p- X s∂ sh´pI
F∂n- ß s\ `oXn- s ∏- S p- Ø p∂
sNbvXn-Iƒ tIc-f-Ønepw kw`-hn-
°p- ∂ p- ≠ v . IqSm- s X, tIc- f - s Ø-
t∏mseXs∂ h¿§obkw`-hß - f- psS
FÆw Ipd-™n-cp∂ ]©m_v Hcp

{]tXyImh-ÿ-bn¬ s]s´∂p \nc-
¥ckwL¿j-ßf - n-tebv°p Iq∏p-Ip-
Øn-bXpw \mw I≠-\p-`-hn-®-Xm-Wv.
tIc-f-Ønepw Aßs\ kw`-hn-°p-
sa∂p Icp-Xmtam?
tIc-f-Ønepw Aßs\ kw`-hn-
®p-Iq-sS-∂n-√. Imc-W-߃ ]e-Xm-
Wv . \ap°p cmP≥Kpcp- ° - f psS
sslt∏m- X o- k n- k n- t ebv ° p Xncn-
®pt]m-Imw. AX-\p-k-cn-®v, tIc-f-
Øns‚ kmap- Z m- b nI kulm¿±-
Øns‚ ASn- ÿ m\w ]c- k v ] - c m-
{ibw hf¿Øp∂ D¬]m-Z-\-{I-b-hn-
{I-b-co-Xn-I-fm-Wv. Cu ]c-kv]-cm-
{ibw Xs∂-bm-bn-cn°mw \Ωƒ,
hnhn[ aX-˛-Pm-Xn-˛-k-ap-Zm-b-ßsf
ASp-ØS- pØp hoSp-Iƒh®p Xma-kn-
°p-hm≥ t{]cn-∏n-®-Xpw. F∂m¬
tIc-f-Øns‚ kao-]-Ime kmº-
ØnIhnI-k\ Ncn{Xw ImWn-°p-∂-
Xv, Nne kmº-ØnI t{kmX- p-I-
fn¬ a‰p-≈h - s
- b-°g- n™v Db¿∂-\n-
c-°n-ep≈ hf¿® D≠m-b-Xm-bm-Wv.
DZm-lc - W
- Ø
- n\v hmWn-Pym-Sn-ÿm-\-
Øn-ep≈ Irjn, kwÿm-\-Øn\p
]pdØp\n∂p- a p≈ ]Wwhc- h v ,
A_vImcn Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ I®-h-Sw
F∂n- h - b psS A`q- X - ] q¿Δ- a mb
aX-kw-ln-XI - s
- f√mwXs∂
kln-jvWp-XbpsSbpw ka-
\z- b - Ø n- s ‚- b pw kl-
h¿Øn-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw ASn-
ÿm-\-]m-T-߃ Dƒs°m-
≈p- t ºmƒ {]tXy- I n®pw
Ahsb ASn-ÿm\am°n
kwL¿j-߃ krjvSn-°-
s∏-Sp-∂Xp \ymbo-Ic - n-°m≥
_p≤n-ap-´m-Wv.
bpsS ]e {]Xym-Lm-X-ß-fn¬ H∂v,
hf¿® hfsc {]I-S-am-Wv. Ch-tbm-
hnhn[ aX-hn-`m-K-ß-fpsS N´-°q-
sSm∏w _‘-s∏´ Nne taJ-e-I-
´n¬\nev°p∂ P\-hn-`m-Kß
fnepw hf¿®bp≠m-bn-´p-≠v. Ch- - ƒ XΩn-
ep≈ ""sFIyw'' i‡n-s∏Spw F∂-
bpsS hf¿® Xmc-X-tay\ Nne kap-
Xm-Wv. Cu sFIyw i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-
Zm-b-ß-fnse AwK-ß-fpsS kmº-
Øn-I-\n-e- Iq-Sp-X¬ i‡-am-°n.
hm≥ kº-Øn-t\m-sSm∏w BNm-cß - -
CXn\p Ncn-{X-]-c-amb Nne Imc-W-
fp-sSbpw ]n≥_ewthWw. Aß-s\-
ß-fp-≠v. Ch¿°v ]c-kv]-cm-{i-b-
h-cp-tºmƒ \Ωƒ Hcp-Im-eØv Dt]-
Øns‚ t\cn- ´ p≈ _‘-
£n-®p-sh∂pIcp-Xp∂ thj-hn-[m-\-
Øn¬\n∂pw ]pdØpIS-°p-hm\pw
ßfpw BNm- c - h n- t i- j - X - I fpw
"kzX-{¥-ambn' kmº-ØnI\S-]S- n-I-
ho≠pw i‡n- t bm- S p- I q- S n- Ø s∂
fn- t e¿s∏- S p- h m\pw km[y- a m- b n.
]p\ r-jvSn-°-s∏-Spw. Hcp hiØp
IqSmsX kmº- Ø n- I - a mbn
aX-k-aq-l-߃°p-≈n¬ {]h¿Øn-
hf¿®{]m]n® P\-hn-`m-K-ß-fn¬
°p∂ PmXn-˛-D-]-Pm-Xn, Unt\m-an-t\-
Xß- f psS kzk- a p- Z m- b mw- K - ß -
j≥, skIvSv F∂nh i‡n-{]m-]n-
fn¬s∏-´-hsc ImWp-tºmƒ Ah-cp-
°p-I-bpw AtXm-sSm∏w adp-h-iØv
ambn kwLwtNcp-hm\pw Ah-cp-
sslμ-h-˛-C…mw˛ss{I-kvXh F∂
ambn HØptN¿∂p Xma-kk - u-Icyw
aX-te-_e - p-If
- n¬Xs∂ kwL-Sn--°p-
Hcp- ° p- h m\pw km[y- X - I ƒsXfn-
hm\pw AXn-\p-≈n-ep≈ hn`m-Ko-b-
™p. Aßs\ \ΩpsS ]´-W-ß- X-Isf \ncm-Ic - n®v hf-cp-hm\pw D≈
fnepw, ]´- W - ß - f psS coXn-
{]h-W-Xbpw i‡n-{]m-]n-°p-Ibpw
bn¬Øs∂, ]´-W-ß-tfmSSp-ØpsNøpw. CXp c≠pw i‡n-{]m-]n-°-
hf¿∂p-h-cp∂ {Kma-{]-tZ-i-ß-fnepw
W-sa-¶n¬ kz¥w{Kq∏p-Isf ASn-
Db¿∂p- h - c p∂ Bhm- k - h y- h ÿ
ÿm-\-am-°p-Ibpw a‰p-{Kq-∏p-Isf
kap-Zm-bm-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Xncn-®-dn-b-
hntcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ at\m-
s∏- S p∂ tImf- \ n- I - f mbn cq]-
`mhw hnI-kn-t°-≠n-h-cp-∂p. Ch-
s∏´phcp-∂-Xns‚ kqN-\-I-fp-ap-≠v.
bpsS hf¿® Ak-ln-jvWp-Xbv°v
CØcw kmº- Ø nIhf¿®- B°w-Iq-´p-Ibpw sNøpw.
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 11

CØ-cw aX, PmXn, D]-Pm-Xn,
Unt\m-an-t\-j≥, skIvSv ASn-ÿm-
\-Ønepw aX-ß-fpsS hym]-Im-Sn-
ÿm- \ - Ø nepw D≈ "a’c'sØ
t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p∂ c≠p ÿqe-L-
- S - I - ß fn∂p \ne- h n- e p- ≠ v . AXn-
sem∂v C≥Uy apgp-h-\pw, tIc-f-
Ønepw \ne-hn-en-cn-°p∂ kmº-Øn-
I-{I-aa - m-Wv. CXp a’-cØ - nepw em`-
Ønepw A[n-jT v n-Xa
- mb DZm-ch
X-kw-hn-[m-\-am-Wv. AXns‚ hf¿®
kzm`m-hn-Ia - mb ]c-aI - m-jT v sb {]m]n-
°p-tºmƒ aX-]-chpw PmXn-]-chpw
Bb te_-ep-I-sf-sbms° \ncm-I-
cn®p em`wam{Xw IW-°m-°n-bp≈
\nt£]]cn-]m-Sn-I-fn-tebv°p kaq-
lsØ \bn°psa∂mWp hniz-kn-
°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ tIc-f-Øn-
en∂pw AØcw DZm-c-h¬IrXhyh-
ÿ-bpsS hf¿® AXns‚ ]q¿Æ-cq-
]-Øn-\-Sp-Øp-t]mepw FØn-bn-´n-√.
AXp-sIm-≠v, Ahn-I-kn-X-ap-X-em-
fnØkwhn- [ m- \ - Ø n¬ PmXn- b p-
sSbpw aX-Øn-s‚bpw te_-ep-I-fn-
tebv°pw Ah-bpsS ASn-ÿm-\Ø
ep≈ kwLwtNc-ep-I-fn-tebv°pw
\bn-°s - ∏-Sp-hm≥ ]ecpw \n¿_-‘n-
X- c mIpw. AtXm- s Sm∏w tIc- f -
Ønse cmjv{Sobkwhn-[m-\-Øn¬
]e ]m¿´n-Ifpw \ne-hn-en-cn-°p-∂p-
s≠- ¶ n- e pw, s]mXpsh]d- ™ m¬
GXm≠p Xpey-i-‡n-I-fmb c≠p
cmjv { So- b - a p- ∂ - W n- I - f n- s em- X p- ß n-
bmWnh-sb√mwXs∂ {]h¿Øn-°p-
∂Xv. Cu c≠p ap∂-Wn-Iƒ°pw
sXc- s ™- S p- ∏ n¬ Pbn- ° p- h m≥
th≠Xp hy‡n-I-fp-sSbpw Ah-
cpƒs∏- S p∂ {Kq∏p- I - f p- s Sbpw
thm´pw kl-I-c-W-hp-am-Wv. tIc-f-
Øns‚ kmaqlnIkmwkv I m- c nI
afi- e - ß ƒ hnhn[{Kq∏p- I - f mbn
NnX-dn-°n-S-°p-I-bm-Wv. AXn-se{X
sNdnb{Kq∏n\pw sXc- s ™- S p∏p
Ime-sØ-¶nepw Ah-cpsS kwJy-
sb-°-hn™ i‡n- {]-I-Sn-∏n-°p-
hm≥ km[n-°pw. AXns\ sNdp-°p-
hm≥ thm´v Bh-iy-amb cmjv{Sob
ap∂-Wn-Iƒ°p i‡nIpd-™p-an-cn-
°pw. Cu c≠p ÿqe-L-S-I-ßfpw Øn¬ sXc-s™-Sp-∏ns\ \nb-{¥n-
ap≥]pkqNn-∏n® a’-cØ
- n-e[
- n-jvTn- °m≥X°-hÆw kwJy-bn-√m-ØX -- p-
X-amb Ak-ln-jvWp-Xsb h¿≤n-∏n- sImt≠m Bbn- c n°mw Ch- c psS
°p-Itb D≈q. Unam‚p-Iƒ°p th≠{X {i≤ e`n-
CXn¬ Bi- ¶ - P - \ n- ∏ n- ° p∂ °msXt]mIp-∂Xv. tIc-f-Øns‚
as‰mcp LSIwIqSn-bp-≠v. tIc-f- hnI-k-\-N-cn{Xw ]Tn-°p∂ GsXm-
Øns‚ kmº- Ø n- I - h - f ¿® a‰p cmƒ°pw hy‡-am-Ip-∂-Xp-t]m-se,
kwÿm-\-ß-fp-ambn Xm-c-X-ay-s∏-Sp- a‰p tIc-fob kmaq-lnI-hn-`m-K-ß-
Øn-bm¬ hfsc Db¿∂-Xp-Xs fn¬ k¿Δ-tXm-∑p-J-amb hnI-k\w
- ∂-bm-
- ¬Ir- Wv. CØcw hf¿-®-bpsS KpW-^-e- e`y-am-bXv Db¿∂ ""h¿§-ß-fn¬''
߃ F√m-- hn-`m-K-߃°pw -{I-ta- s∏´-h¿t]mepw Ah-cpsS s]mXp
Bh-iy-ß-fn¬ Ah-tc-°mƒ kmº-
W- s b- ¶ nepw e`y- a m- t I- ≠ - X m- W v .
F∂m¬ Cu hf¿®-bv°-\p-tbm-Py- Øn-Ia - mbn Xmgv∂\ne-hm-cØ - n-em-bn-
amb sXmgn-e-h-k-c-߃ hfcp-∂- cp- ∂ - h - c psS Bh- i y- ß - s f- ° qSn
Xmbn ImWp-∂n-√. AXn-s‚-b¿∞w Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv.
kmº- Ø n- I - a mbn ]n∂m°w CØcw s]mXp-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øns‚
\nev°p∂ P\-hn`mK-߃°p a‰p-≈- i‡n {ItaWIpd- ™ p- h - ∂ - X m-
h-cp-sS-sbm∏w t\´-߃ ssIh-cn- bmWp I≠p-h-cp-∂-Xv. AXp sNdp-
°p-hm-\m-Ins√∂m-Wv. AtXm-sSm∏w °- W - s a¶n¬ s]mXp- P - \ - P n- l z- I -
\ΩpsS hnI-k-\-{]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ fmbn Icp-Xs - ∏-Sp∂ ]{X-am-[y-aß - ƒ
]eXpw ]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£-W-Øn- CØcw Iq´-cpsS Bh-iy-߃°p
\-\p-tbm-Py-am-b-Xs√∂p Nq≠n-°m- {]tXyI{]m[m\yw \¬I- W w.
Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. CXpw-IqSn IW- hm¿Ø- I ƒ {]kn- ≤ o- I - c n- ° p-
°n- s e- S p- ° p- t ºmƒ kmº- Ø n- I - hm≥t]mepw ]Ww kzoI-cn-°-s∏-
- n- ambpw kmaq-lnI-ambpw ]n∂m°w Sp∂ C∂sØ ImesØ ]{X-am-[y-
\nev°p∂ P\- h n- ` m- K - ß sf
a-ß-fn¬\n∂pw AXp {]Xo-£n-°m-
{]tXyIw ]cn-KW - n-®n-s√-¶n¬ Ah¿ \m- h ptam? AXp- t ]mse Db¿∂
\nc-¥-c-ambn Ah-K-Wn-°-s∏-´p-t]m- hnZym-`ymkw e`n-°p∂ \yq\-]£w
Ipw. Ah¿°p tIc-f-k-aq-l-Ønse AXn-eqsS ssIh-cn-t°-≠Xv, tPmen
a‰p-hn-`m-K-߃ t\´-߃ sImbvX- t\Sm-\p≈ Ignhpw AtXm-sSm∏w
Xp-t]mse t\´-߃ ssIh-cn-°-W- P\m-[n-]Xy˛kmaq-lnI-aq-ey-ßfpw
sa-¶n¬, `qan-bpsStaep≈ Ah-Im- BWv. a’- c m- [ n- j vTn- X - a mb
ihpw hnZym-`ym-kk - u-Ic- y-ßfpw a‰p-
C∂sØ kaq-l-Øn¬ Ch-bn¬
≈-hsc At]-£n®v IqS-X¬ e`y- c≠m- a Xp]d™ Imcy- Ø n\p
am-IW- w. CXpc≠pw t\tc-ad - n-®mWp
{]k‡n Ipd- b pw. Cßs\hcp-
kw`-hn-°p-∂sX∂v HutZym-Kn-I-]-T- tºmƒ ""Zcn-{Z-cm-bh - sc'' \nXyZmcn-{Zy-
\-߃Xs∂ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂p. Øn-tebv°p ]d-™b - ®
- v, aX-Øn-t‚-
X¬^-ea - mbn Zmcn-{Zy-Øns‚ tXmXp Xm-bmepw a‰p-hn-`m-Kß - f - n-e[- n-jvTn-X-
tIcfkaq- l - Ø n¬ G‰hpwamb hn`m-Ko-bX - b
- m-bm-epw, NqjWw
h¿≤n®pImWp-∂Xv BZn-hm-kn-Iƒ, sNbvXp a’-c-cw-KØv Hcp]Sn-IqSn
]c-º-cm-KX a’y-sØm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ, apt∂-dm\mbn-cn°pw ]e-cp-sSbpw
]´n-I-Pm-Xn-°m¿ F∂n-h-cp-sS-bn-S- {i≤. Aßs\hcp- t ºmƒ
bntem Ah¿ IqSp-Xe - mbn ImW-s∏- Aklnjv W pX- b pw kwL¿j-
Sp∂ {]tZ- i - ß - f ntem BWv. ßfpw hf¿∂ns√¶n-et√ A¤p-X-
F∂m¬ Ch¿ a‰p-≈-h-sc-t∏mse s∏-tS-≠-Xp-≈q.
kwL- S n- X - c - √ m- Ø - X p- s Im- t ≠m, (Cu teJ-\Ø
- n¬ Ah-Xc
- n-∏n-®n-´p≈
Ah¿ Hmtcm hn`m-Kambn IW-°m- A`n-{]m-b-ß-sf√mw XnI®pw hy‡n-]cw
°n-bm¬ P\m-[n-]-Xy-kw-hn-[m-\- am{X-am-Wv.)
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 12

kln-jvWp-X-bpsS
kuay-]m-T-߃
tUm. kÆn Ip-cym-t°mkv
\m a-dn-bp∂ Cu {]]-©-lr-Z-
b-Øn¬ P\n®pPohn® At\-Im-
bncw Pohn-h¿§-ß-fn¬, a\p-jy\p
khn- t i- j - a mb Hcp ÿm\hpw
imkv { Xw Iev ] n®p\ev I n- b n- ´ n- √ .
]qhpw ]pgphpw ]qºm-‰-bp-a-S-ßp∂
tImSm\ptImSn Poh- c q- ] - ß - f psS
A\n-hm-cy-amb XpS¿®-bn-sem-cn-SØp
tN¿Øp- \ n¿Ø- s ∏´ Hcp IÆn.
{]]©-]p-kvX-I-Øn¬ Fgp-X-s∏´
GtXm Hcp \nan-j-Øn¬ BS-bm-`-c-
W- ß fgn- ® p- h ®p XpS¿®- b psS
XpS¿®-bv°mbn Xnc-»o-ebv°p]n∂n-
tebv°p ]n≥a-S-tß≠ Hcp bm{Xn-
I≥. Cu {]]©lrZ-b-Øn¬ apf-
s]m-´nb GsXmcp ]p¬\m-ºn-s‚-bp-
a{X (A-{X-am{Xw!) khn-ti-j-am-
sbmcp P∑w, A{X-bp-ta-bp≈q a\p-
jy≥. Ggp\nd-߃ am{X-a-S-ßp∂
{lkz-°m-gvN-bpsS k¶p-Nn-X-amb
AXn¿h-c-ºp-I-fn¬ Xf-®nSs∏´-h-
bmWp \ΩpsS IÆp-Iƒ. {]]-©-
\-b\- ß
- f- psS Xo£vWX- I
- f
- n¬ ]nd-
hn-sb-Sp-°p∂ {]Im-i-°q-´-ß-fn¬
\ap°p ImWm-\m-hp∂Xnt\-°mƒ
F{XtbmaS-ßmWp \ap°p ImWm-
\m-hmØ {]Im-i-cq-]-߃. cm{Xn-
bn¬ \mw A‘-cm-bnt∏mIp∂Xpw
AXp-sIm-≠m-Wt- √m. {]]©kv]μ-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI
tNcntNcmNn¥-Iƒ
\-ß-fp-Xn¿°p∂ i_vZ-ho-Nn-I-fn¬
\ap°p tIƒ°m-\mIp-∂h, \ap°p
tIƒ°m-\m-Im-Ø-h-tb-°mƒ
F{Xtbm sNdp- X m- W v. {lkz-
ambImgvNbpw hnI- e -
ambtIƒhnbpw ]cn-an-X-am-°-s∏´
C{μn-bm-\p-`hßfpw tN¿∂p-≠mb
A]q¿Æ-am-sbmcp bp‡n-bpsS ad-
bn- e q- s S- b mWp \mw Cu {]]-
©sØ t\m°n-°m-Wp-∂-sX-∂Xp
\ΩpsS Zu¿`m-Kyw. {]]-©Øns‚
bP-am-\∑m-cm-Im-\√ - , {]]-©Ø
- nse
A\-¥-amb XpS¿®-bnse hn\o-X-am-
sbmcp IÆnbm-Im-\mWp \ΩpsS
\ntbmKw F∂ {]]-©m-flm-hns‚
Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øe - mhmw Cu A]q¿Æ-
X-bpsS ]n∂nse henb cl-kyw.
ssPh- { ]- ] - © - Ø ns‚ tI{μ-
ÿm-\Øp bP-am-\s‚ A[n-Im-cm-
h-Im-i-ß-tfmsS a\p-jy\ncn-∏nSw
13

\evIn-b-Xn-\v, `uXn-I-X-bn-e-[n-jvTn-
Xhpw a\pjytI{μo- I r- X hpamb
{]Xy-b-im-kv{X-ß-fpw, Bflo-b-X-
bv ° p- t h≠n \ne- s Im- ≈ p∂ aX-
ÿm-]-\-ßfpw Htct]mse Imc-
Wßfm- b n. Aßs\ {]Ir- X n-
tbmSpw CX-c-Po-h-Pm-e-ß-tfm-Spw,
Cu {]]-©m-flm-hn-t\m-Sp-X-s∂bpw
kvt\l- t ØmsSbpw Icp- X -
temsSbpw kln-jvWp-X-tbm-sSbpw
kl- h ¿Øn- t °≠ henb IS- a -
bn¬\n∂pw a\p-jy≥ tamNn-X\ - m-°-
s∏- ´ p. C\n- b - h \p {]Ir- X nsb
NqjWwsNømw, ImSp-Iƒ sh´n-\-
in-∏n-°mw, CXc Pohn-h¿§-ßsf
D∑q-e\wsNømw. Imc-Ww, Ah≥
`qan-bpsS A[n-]-Xn-bmWv ˛Ah≥
am{Xw. Ah≥ ssZh-Øns‚ Omb-
bnepw kmZr-iy-Ønepw krjvSn-°-
s∏-´-h-\mWv ˛Ah≥am-{Xw.
kzm¿∞Xbpw B¿Ønbpw a\p-
jys\ Bth- i n- ® - s X- ∂ p- a p- X -
emsW∂pw Ak-ln-jvWp-X-bpsS
IÆp-IƒsIm≠v Ah≥ {]Ir-Xn-
sbbpw kl-Po-hn-I-sfbpw a\p-jy-
s\-Ø-s∂bpw t\m°n-°m-Wm-\m-cw-
`n- ® Xv F∂p- a p- X - e m- s W- ∂ p--a p≈
tNmZy-߃°p hy‡-am-sbm-cp-Ø-c-
an-√. knKva≠v t{^mbnUv \nco-£n-
°p-∂-Xp-t]mse P∑-tNm-Z\Ifmbn
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI
AXv Ah-s‚-bp-≈nse∂pw D≠m-bn-
cp-∂n-cn-°mw. hni∏v, ]I, Ima-w-
F∂o ASn-ÿm\tNmZ-\I - f
- n¬ Xf-
®n- S - s ∏- ´ - h - b mWv Ahs‚ D◊-
sb∂t±lw Bh¿Øn-®p]d-bp-∂p-
≠-t√m. h\m-¥¿`m-Kß - f- nse I´-]n-
Sn® GIm- ¥ - X - b n¬ Ah- s ‚- b p-
≈n¬ h∂p-\n-db - p∂ BZn-a`- b - ß
- ƒ,
kzbw Cc-bm-hm-Xn-cn-°m-\mbn Hcp
lnw{k-ar-K-Øn¬\n∂pw Ai-c-W-
\mbn HmSn-bI - e
- m≥ {ian-°p-tºmgpw
hni-∏m-‰m-\mbn Cc-bpsS ]n∂mse
Aim-¥-\mbn ]n≥Xp-S-cp-tºmgpw
Ahs\ \o‰p∂ ]I-bpsS I\-ep-Iƒ
˛ C{X-sbm-s°-tb-bp≈q B[p-\n-I-
a-\p-jy-\p-sa∂p \msa-ßs\ kΩ-Xn-
®p-sIm-Sp°pw? bpßpw BUvedpw
kz¥waI-fmb kmdbpw a‰-t\Iw
]mT-߃ ]d-™p-h® - n´pw t{^mbnUv
C∂pw \sΩ hnSmsX ]n≥Xp-S-cp-∂-
sX- ¥ p- s Im≠v ? JZdpw JmZnbpw
tIm´pw Ip∏m-bhpw \of≥AwK-h-
kv{X-ßf - p-an´p t{^mbn-Uns‚ {]mIr-
X{]-tNm-Z-\Isf F{X-sbms° aqSn-
h-bv°m≥ {ian-°p-tºm-gpw, Adn-
bmsX Imen¬Nhn-´p∂ hgn-t]m-
°s\ sXdn]d-bp∂ sXΩm-Sn-sb-
t∏mse, cmPmhpw {]Pbpw ]ptcm-
ln-X\pw hnizm-knbpw Hcp-t]mse
Ak-ln-jvWp-X-bpsS Ibv]p-{Zm-h-I-
߃ ]pd-tØbv°p Xp∏p-∂-sX-¥p-
sIm-≠mWv?
krjvSn-bpsS Inco-S-amWp a\p-
jy-s\∂ kzbw{]Jym-]n-X-ÿm\w
{]Ir-Xn-sb-tbm, CX-c-Pohnh¿§-ß-
sf-tbm, Cu {]]-©-sØ-tbm, a\p-
jy-s\-Ø-s∂tbm H´pw al-Xzo-I-cn-
®n-√. sIm√m≥th≠n hf¿Øp∂
I]S kln-jvWpXIm´n, {]mIr-X-
tNm-Z-\-I-fpsS ]q¿Øo-I-c-W-Øn-
\mbn Zwjv{S-I-sfm-fn-∏n-®p-h®v Ccp-
´ns‚ ad-hp-]‰n Ae™ Ah≥ Fgp-
X-s∏-Sm≥t]mIp∂ Ncn-{X-Øm-fp-I-
fn¬ kzbw Cc∂phmßnb ÿm\w
krjvSn-bpsS aIp-Sa - √- , In¶-cs - ‚tbm
Bcm-®m-cp-sStbm am{X-am-bn-t∏m-
Ip∂p F∂sXs¥mcp Zptcym-K-am-
Wv.
Ipd- ® pIqSn hn\- b hpw Icp-
14
 Ipd-®pIqSn hn\-bhpw Icp-Wbpw kvt\lhpw \ap-°m-Im-am-bn-cp-∂p. Cu {]]-©-Øn-
te°p s]‰p- ho-gp∂ AWp-hn\pw ]pgp-hn\pw ao\n\pw a\p-jy\pw A\m-Zn-bmb {]]-
©m-flmhv Hcp "kvt]kv' Iev]n®p\evIn-bn-´p-≠v. B¿°pw ]Wbw \evIm-t\m,
B¿°pwIbdn Agp-°m-°mt\m ]‰m-Ø, Ah-\p-am-{X-am-bp-≈ Hcn-Sw.
Wbpw kvt\lhpw \ap-°m-Im-am-bn-
cp-∂p. Cu {]]-©-Øn-te°p s]‰p-
ho- g p∂ AWp- h n\pw ]pgp- h n\pw
ao\n\pw a\p-jy\pw A\m-Zn-bmb
{]]- © m- fl mhv Hcp "kvt]kv'
Iev]n®p\evIn-bn-´p-≠v. B¿°pw
]Wbw \evIm-t\m, B¿°pwIbdn
Agp-°m-°mt\m ]‰m-Ø, Ah-\p-am-
{X- a m- b p- ≈ Hcn- S w. B kz¥w
CSsØ `uXn-Ia - mbn Xncn-®d- n-bp∂
a\p-jy-Pohn BZy-ambn Hcp a\p-jy-
\m-Ip-∂p, Hcp hy‡nbpw hy‡n-Xz-
Øn-\p-S-a-bp-am-Ip-∂p. B CSsØ
Bflo- b - a mbn Xncn- ® - d n- b p- t ºmƒ
Abmƒ Xs‚ D◊sb Is≠-Øp-
∂p, Xs‚ \ntbmKw sXm´-dn-bp-∂p.
X∂n-te°p hs∂m-gp-Ip∂ A\m-Zn-
bmb {]]-©m-flm-hns‚ Du¿÷-{]-
hm- l - Ø n¬\n∂pw Hcp "Izm≠'
sa¶nepw kz¥-am-°m-Øh - ¿ t{^mbn-
Uns‚ {]mIr-X-hm-k-\-Iƒ°-∏pdw
t]mIm-\m-hm-sX, A]-Iz-amb Ipsd
Ah-b-h-߃ Xp∂n-t®¿Ø ico-
chpw A]q¿Æamb bp‡n-bp-ambn
X\n°pw kl-Po-hn-Iƒ°pw-th≠n
Zptcym-K-߃ hnX®p Zpcn-X-߃
sImbvsX-Sp-°p-∂p.
kz¥w "kvt]kn' s\ Xncn-®-dn-
bp∂ A{X-Xs∂ {][m-\-amWp a‰p-
≈-h-cpsS kvt]kns\ Xncn-®-dn-bp-
∂Xpw BZ-c-thmsS AwKo-I-cn-°p-
∂Xpw. Chn-sS-bmWp kln-jvWpX
F∂ hm°v Hcp hm°p-am-{X-a-√m-Xm-
hp- ∂ Xpw AsXmcp XØz- i m-
kv{Xhpw Bflo-b-Xbpw Hcp Pohn-
X-co-Xnbpw Hcp kz¿§m-t\z-j-W-hp-
ambn amdp-∂-Xpw. a\p-jy-\-S-°-ap≈
CX-c-Po-hn-I-tfm-Sp≈ kln-jvWpX
kz¥w \∑-tbm, ta∑tbm Bbn
BZ¿i-h¬°cn-°m-sX, AXh-cpsS
Ah-Im-i-w am-{X-am-sW-∂p≈ hn\-
b-s∏-Se - n-em-cw-`n-°Ww Bflo-ba - mb
Xncn- ® - d n- h ns‚ BZym- £ - c - ß ƒ.
Zu¿`m-Ky-I-c-sa∂p ]d-bWw (]-d-b-
cpXv!) kwL-SnX cmjv{Sob{]Xy-b-
im-kv{X-ßtfm XØz-Nn-¥m-co-Xn-
Itfm aX-ßtfm CXn-\mbn a\p-
jys\ Hcp- ° n- s b- S p- ° p- ∂ -
Xnsem´pwXs∂ hnP- b n- ® n√.
XmXv ] cyw Im´n- b - X p- t ]m- e p- a n- √ .
{]mIrXIΩyq- W nkw F∂p
am¿Ivkv hnh-£n® tKm{X-kw-kvIr-
Xn-bn¬\n∂pw cmPy-ßfpw km{am-Py-
ßfpw kwL-Sn-X- cm-jv{So-b˛aXm-[n-
Im-c-tI-{μ-ß-fpw, ÿm]-\-h¬°-cn-
°-s∏-´-sXm-s°bpw Dcp-Øn-cn-™p-
h-∂-tXmsS kln-jvWpXsb∂Xv
Fhn-sSbpw tNcmØ hm°m-bn-am-dn.
kz¥w D¬°¿j-Øn-\m-bp≈ Xzc
IpSpw- _ hpw cmPyhpw {]ÿm- \ -
ßfpw aX-ÿm-]-\-ß-fp-a-S-ßp∂
kwL-Sn-X-amb F¥n-s‚bpw B[m-
c-in-eb- m-Wv. \ne-\nev]n\pw AXn-Po-
h- \ - Ø n- \ p- a mbn {]Ir- X n- X s∂
\ap°pX∂ Hcp P∑-hm-k-\-bmImw
Cu DXv°¿tj—. ]t£,
DXv ° ¿tj- — bpw kzm¿∞- X bpw
XΩn-ep≈ AXn¿h-cº - p-Iƒ t\¿Ø-
Xm-Wv. kzm¿∞-Xb - m-Is- ´ Xs‚ K¿`-
]m-{X-Øn¬ Ak-ln-jvWp-X-bpsS
Ip™p-ßsf P\n-∏n-°p-∂p.
a\p- j ys‚ \∑- b v°p-
th≠nsb∂-h-Im-i-s∏´v D≠mbn
h∂- s Xm- s °bpw a\p- j y- s \bpw
{]Ir-Xn-sbbpw, a\p-jy-s\bpw kl-
Po-h-Pm-e-ß-sf-bpw, a\p-jy-s\bpw
a\p-jy-s\bpw ]c-kv]cw `b-∏m-tSm-
sSbpw kw-i-b-tØm-sSbpw {]mNo-
\-amb ]I-tbm-sSbpw ImWm-\mWv
BXy- ¥ n- I - a mbn ]Tn- ∏ n- ® sX∂
kXyw "cmPmhp \·-\mWv' F∂p
]d-bm-\m-Im-ØX - p-t]mse \ap°p]d-
bm- X n- c n- ° mw. {]hm- N - I - c m- I m\pw
hntam- N - I - c m- I m\pw hnfn- ° - s ∏´v
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 15
Cuiz-c-ssN-X-\y-Øns‚ \nd-km-∂n-
≤y- a mbn \ap- ° n- S - b n- t e°ph∂
Xo£v W - h y- ‡ n- X z- ß tfsd- b p- ≠ v .
\sΩ {]Xn-I-cn-°m\pw {]Xntcm-[n-
°m\pw ]Tn- ∏ n- ® - h ¿, \nh¿∂p-
\n¬°m\pw Xfn¿°m\pw ]q°m\pw
\∑-bn-te°p Xe-\o-´m\pw ]Tn-∏n-®-
h¿, kz¿§tØmfw Xe-bp-b¿Øn
\n∂-t∏mgpw Cuiz-cs - sN-X\- y-Øn¬
IÆp- \ - \ - b n®v kl- P o- h n- I ƒ°p-
th≠n IÆo-scm-gp-°n-b-h¿. Ah-
scm∂pw Dcp-°n¬ sImØn-hm¿sØ-
SpØ Dd®icn-Is - f-∏‰n \tΩmSp ]d-
™n- √ . X߃ icn- b m- s Wt∂m
X߃am-{X-amWp icn-sbt∂m Ah-
scm-cn-°epw Ah-Im-i-s∏´pI≠n-√.
"Rm≥ hgnbpw kXyhpw Poh-\p-am-
sW'∂v ]d- b p- t ºmgpw A\p- K - a n-
°p∂h¿°p \S-s∂-Øm-\m-hm-Ø-
hn[w sshhn-[y-am¿∂ F{X-sb{X
hgn-I-fmWv B \{km-b≥ bphmhv
\S∂pXo¿Ø-Xv. ]m]n-tbm-sSm∏w
D≠p-d-ßnbpw ]m]n-\n-bpsS IÆo-
scm-∏m≥ ]mZw\o´nbpw F{X Ah-
[m- \ XtbmsS- b mWp I√n¬
sImØn- b p- ≠ m- ° nb Iev ] - \ - I -
sf√mw X´n-bp-S®p ]pXnb icn-I-
fpsS Akzm- c - k y- ß - f n¬ Ah≥
\sΩ AI-s∏-Sp-Øn-°-f-™-Xv.
A]- c s‚ icn- I sf \ntj- [ n-
°m\pw Ah-t\mSv Ak-ln-jvWp-X-
tbmsS Ie-ln-°m\pw Hcm-Nm-cy\pw
\sΩ ]Tn-∏n-®n-´n-√. Aßs\ ]Tn-∏n-
®- h cpw t{]cn- ∏ n- ® - h cpw Kpcphpw
BNm- c y\pw Bbn- Ø o¿∂n- ´ n- √ .
shdp∏pw ]Ibpw Ak-ln-jvWp-
Xbpw hnX®v A[n- I m- c hpw
kºØpw ÿm\-am-\-ßfpw t\Sn-b-
h¿s°ms° Imew Icp-Xn-h-®Xp
Ncn-{X-Øns‚ ]n∂m-ºp-dß - f- n-sem-cp-
°-s∏´ sXΩm-Sn-°p-gn-I-fm-bn-cp∂p
F∂-Xn\p Ncn{Xwkm£n. F{X-

sb{X kvamc-I-ß-fp-b¿Øn A\-iz-
c-am-°m≥ {ian-®mepw AsXms°
Hcn-°¬ ]ngp-sX-dn-bs - ∏-Spw, ]ngp-sX-
dn-™n-´p≠v Imew. F{X-sb{X IY-
I- f p- ≠ m°n IY- I - f n- e qsS Pohn-
°m≥Xp\n-™mepw AsXms° Hcn-
°¬ IØn-®m-ºe - m-hpw, IØn-®p-Nm-
º- e - ° m- b n- ´ p≠v Imew. F∂n- ´ p-
sat¥ Ncn- { X- Ø n¬\n∂pw
\msam∂pw ]Tn-°m-ØXv? A]-cs‚
Hcp icnbpw AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ Ign-
bm-Øhn[w Ak-ln-jvWpX \sΩ
Iogvs∏SpØn-°-f-™p. IpSpw-_hpw
aXhpw cmjv{So-b-hp-sam∂pw CXn\v
A-]-hm-Z-am-Ip-∂n-√. Iem-]-ßfpw
kwL- ´ - \ - ß - f p- s am- S p- ß p- t ºmƒ
sSen-hn-j≥ Iyma-d-bv°p-ap-∂n-en-
cp∂p N¿®sNøm≥ \ap- s °mcp
hnjbw thW-sa-¶n¬ \ap°p aX-˛-
cm-jv{So-b˛hwiob kln-jvWp-Xs - b-
∏‰n kwkm-cn-°mw. AXp-t]mepw
\mw A[-a-\mb A]-c\p \evIp∂
Zm\-am-Wv. Ah≥ \ΩpsS BVy-
Xzhpw alm-a-\-kvI-Xbpw I≠p-]-Tn-
°s´!
kmwkvIm-cnI kmº-ØnIcwK-
ßfnep-≠mIp∂ Bim-ky-a-√mØ
GsXmcp hyXn- N - e - \ - Ø n- s ‚bpw
BLmXw G‰- h p- a m- Z yw, G‰hpw
Xo{h-ambn G‰p-hm-tß-≠n-h-cp∂
kmaq-ly-ÿm-]\w IpSpw-_-am-Wv.
CØcw BLm- X - ß - f n¬\n∂v
hy‡n-I-sfbpw IpSpw-_-ß-sfbpw
kwc-£n-°pIsb∂ hnip≤ ZuXy-
amWp kmaq-ly-˛-cm-jv{So-b-˛-a-X-ÿm-
]-\ß
- fp-tS-X.v hn]Wn AXns‚ hniz-
cq]wIm´p-Ibpw apsº-ßp-an-√m-Ø-
hn[w Xo{h-ambn IpSpw-_˛-hy-‡n-_-
‘- ß - f psS Bflm- h p- h sc Bg-
Øn¬ AXns\ {Kkn- ° p- I bpw
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI
sNbvXt∏mƒ {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-sXbpw
{]Xn-I-cn-°m-sXbpw \ma-Xn\p Iog-
S-ßn. ^e-tam, {]m¿∞-\m-ap-dn-bnepw
Du¨ta-i-bnepw InS-°-bnepw H‰-
s∏-´p-t]m-bh - c
- psS shdpwIq´-ßf - m-bn-
t∏mbn IpSpw-_-߃. hm°p-Iƒ
A´-lm-k-ambn amdp-Ibpw tIƒ°p-
∂-hc - n-√msX ]d-bp-∂h - ¿ am{X-ambn
kw`m- j - W - ß ƒ Npcp- ß p- I bpw
sNøp- ∂ n- S Øp kln- j v W p- X bpw
km¥z-\-ß-fp-ap-≠m-Im-\n-S-bn-√. ]d-
b-s∏-SmØ Hmtcm hm°p-I-fp-sS- CS-
th-f-bnepw Hcp Ip™n\v Ahs‚
A—s\ \jvSamIp-∂p. Hc-Ωbv°p
aIs\ \jvSs∏-Sp-∂p. Hcp t{]b-
kn°v Ah-fpsS kvt\lw \jvS-am-
Ip-∂p, Ihn-fn¬ Hcp IÆo¿®m-ep-
W- ß n- t ∏m- I p- ∂ p, Hcp km¥z- \ -
kv]¿iwsImXn-®p- Im-Øn-cp∂ InS-
°-bn¬ Hcn-W-bpsS acWw \S-°p-
∂p. hn]-Wn-bpsS ]cp-¥n≥Im-ep-
Iƒ hy‡n-I-sfbpw IpSpw-_-ß-
sfbpw e£yw-h-®-t∏mƒ Nnd-Ip-hn-
cn®p ad- b m- t °- ≠ - h ¿ BZysØ
sImØv s\©n¬ sImØn BtLm-
j-ß-fpsS DZvLm-S-I-cp-am-bn.
hy‡n-Iƒ XΩnepw IpSpw-_-
߃°n- S - b nepw aX- ˛ - c m- j v { Sob
{]ÿm- \ - ß ƒ°n- S bv ° pw Ah
XΩnepw A-]-cs\ tIƒ°m-\m-Im-
Ø-hn[w Bkp-c-am-bn-t∏mb Hcp
Ak-ln-jvWpX C∂ns‚ AS-bm-f-
am-Wv. \ne-]m-Sp-I-fn-e-[n-jvTn-X-amb
Bi-b-kw-L¿j-ß-sf-∏-‰n-b√ ]d-
bp-∂X - v. X߃ `cn-°p-tºmƒ sNøp-
∂Xv Cd-ßp-tºmƒ FXn¿°p-Ibpw
AXp- X s∂ ho≠pwsNøp- I bpw
sNøp-∂, icn-sX-‰p-Iƒ t\m°msX
]c-kv]cw sNfn-hm-cn-sb-dn-bp∂, Ie-
ln-°p-∂-h-cpsS Iq´-am-bn-t∏m-Ip∂p
]e-t∏mgpw \ΩpsS cmjv{So-b-]m¿´n-
Iƒ. FXn-cm-fnbpw icn-bm-sW∂p
Xe- I p- e p- ° n, ]p©n- c n- s ]m- g n®p
lkvX-Zm\w sNøp-s∂mcp cmjv{So-
b-t\-Xm-hns\ ImWm≥sImXn-bm-Ip-
∂p≠v \ap-°v. ]t£, sImºp-Ip-
ep°n, ap{I-bn-´v, H∂p-]-Xpßn Ah-
sc- t ∏mgpw e£ysØ
e£ywhbv°p-∂p. tXm°pw hmfpw
16
t_mw_pw tiJ-cn®v {]mtZ-in-I-t\-
Xm-°-∑m¿ lotdm-bnkw Im´p-∂p.
P\m- [ n- ] - X y- Ø n¬ tXm°- √ ,
hm°mWp hep- s X∂p ]Tn- ∏ n®
A¿≤-\-·-\mb B tbmKn ]g-©-
\m-bn-t∏mbn \ap-°v.
cmjv{So-b-]m¿´n-Ifpw {]ÿm-\-
ßfpw s]mXp-P-\-Øns‚ Nne hn[n-
Xo¿∏p-Iƒ°p hnt[-b-cm-tI-≠-Xp-
≠v, \ΩpsS P\m-[n-]-Xy-{I-a-Øn¬.
AØ- c - s amcp "{S_nƒ jq´nßv
sa°m- \ n- k w'- t ]mepw _m[- I - a √
\ΩpsS aX- ˛ - B - fl ob{]ÿm- \ -
߃°v. AXp- s Im- ≠ p- X - s ∂,
{]ÿm\h¬°-cn-°-s∏´p kwL-Sn-
X-i-‡n-bmbn amdnb aX-ß-sf√mw,
Xß-fpsS K¿-`-Øn-\p-≈n¬Øs∂
hn]-XvIc - a
- mb Ak-ln-jvWp-Xb - psS
hnØp-Iƒt]dp-∂p-≠v. Xß-fpsS
icn A]-cs\ t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm-
\p≈ Hcp -am¿§hpw am[y-a-hp-amWp
\ap°p kln-jvWp-X. A]-c-\Xp
t_m[y-s∏-Sn-s√-∂p-d-∏m-Ip-tºmƒ
tX≥]p-c-´nb ap≈ns‚ ap\-I-f-h≥
I≠p- X p- S - ß p- ∂ p. _p≤t\m
{Inkv X pthm \_n- t bm, B¿j
kwkvIm-c-Øn¬ kqcy-tim-`-tbmsS
Xnf-ßn-\n∂ BNm-cy-∑mtcm A{I-
a-sØ-∏‰n \tΩm-sSm∂pw ]d-™n-√.
s]m´-°n-W‰ - nse CØncnsh´-Øp-Im-
Wp∂ Dcp-°p-t]msebpd® Poh-\n-
√mØ icn-sb-∏‰ - n-b√
- , {]]©w apgp-
h≥\nd-bp∂ Cuiz-cs - sN-X\
- y-sa∂
{]]-©m-flm-hn-s\-∏‰ - n, B i-cn-bt- \z-
jn-°p-tºmƒ \Ωn¬\nd-bp∂ A`u-
a-amb im¥n-sb-∏-‰n-bm-W-h¿ ]d-
™p-h-®-Xv. ]t£, \ΩpsS am{Xw
icn-Ifn∂v A]-cs\ t_m[y-s∏-Sp-
Øm≥ \ap°v tXm°p- I fpw
t_mw_p-Ifpw HSp-ßmØ Bbp-[-
ti-J-c-hp-ap-≠v. C¥y-bnse aX-˛"-B-
flob'{]ÿm-\-߃ Hcp-°n-h-®n-
´p≈ Bbp-[-ti-Jcw Hcp henb
bp≤-Øn-\p≈ shSn-t°m-∏n-t\m-f-ap-
s≠∂v B¿°m- W - d n- b m- Ø - X v?
\ΩpsS ssZhw Bcmepw B{I-an-
°-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°m≥, A]-am-\n-°-s∏-
Sm-Xn-cn-°m≥ F{X PmK-cq-IX-tbm-
sS- b mWp \mw IÆna]q´msX
Imh¬\nev°p- ∂ - X v. \ΩpsS
ssZhsØ Hcp IpdhpwhcmsX Hcp
t]md¬t]m-ep-ta¬°msX kwc-£n-
°m≥ th≠{X shSn-t°m-∏p-Iƒ
\mw tiJ-cn-®p-h-®n-´p-≠v. th≠{X
t]mcm-fn-Isf \mw kwL-Sn-∏n-®n-´p-
≠v. F√m-‰n-ep-ap-]cn th≠{X [\w
]W-ambpw BkvXn-I-fmbpw \mw
Icp-Xn-h-®n-´p-≠v. \ΩpsS ssZhw
\ΩpsS Icp-Øn¬ F{X-ta¬ kpc-
£n-X-\m-sW∂p ImWp-I. Ah-s\-
Xnsc kwkm-cn-°p-∂h - s‚ \mhv \ma-
cnbpw, Imev X√n- s bm- S n- ° pw,
ssIsh-´pw˛IgpØpw. t]msc¶n¬
\mw hnizm-kn-IsfIq´n sXcp-hn-en-
d-ßpw, t_mw_ps]m´n-°pw, Iem-
]- ß - f p- ≠ m- ° pw. \ΩpsS ssZhw
C\n-sb-¥n\p `b-°Ww? C\n \map-
W¿∂n-cn-°mw. \ΩpsS ssZhw kpJ-
ambn, kpc-£n-X-\m-bp-d-ßp-I.
IpSpw-_-Øn¬, kaq-l-Øn¬,
cmjv{SobkwL-S\Ifn¬, aX-]m-T-
im-e-I-fn¬ Hs°-bpw, ktlm-Z-cs‚
Hcp sNdnbsX‰p-t]mepw \ap°p
£an-°m-\m-hp-∂n-√. aX-hn-izm-khpw
Cuiz-ch - n-izm-khpw cmjv{So-bh - n-izm-
khpw kwc- £ n- ° m- s \∂t]cn¬
A]- c s‚ Hcp ssIsØ- ‰ n- t \m-
Spt]mepw F{X cq£-am-bmWp \mw
{]Xn-Ic - n-°p-∂Xpw {]Xn-Imcw sNøp-
∂-Xpw. \Ω-fm¬ kwc-£n-°-s∏-
tS≠ Zp¿_-e\pw A[-a-\p-am°n
am‰n \mw k¿Δ-hym-]n-bmb {]]-©m-
flm-hns\.
tbmKn- I fpw BNm- c y- ∑ mcpw
\q‰m-≠p-If - n-sem-cn-°¬ ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-
°p-∂p, Ah-Xmc ]pcp-j-∑m¿ kl-
-{km-_vZ-ß-fn-sem-cn-°-epw. \∑bpw
Icp- W bpw kln- j vWp- X bpw
s\t©-‰p-∂h - ¿ \ap-°n-Sb - n¬ A\yw
\n∂n-´n-√. F¶nepw A[n-Im-cØ - ns‚
Ac-a\ - I - f- nepw Bflo-bX - b- psS ]mT-
im-eI- f - nepw Hcp-Xcw iq\y-Xb - m-Wn-
∂v. Hcp-thm-´n\pw kzm{i-b-tIm-f-
Pnse Hcp ko‰n- \ p- a mbn aXhpw
cmjv { So- b hpw Ak- l n- j v W p- X -
tbmsS sImºp-tIm¿°p-∂p. A\p-
bm-bnsb AS-°n-\n¿Øm≥ hnizm-
knsb sNm¬∏-Sn-bn-em-°m≥ Ah¿
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 17
kln-jvWp-Xb - psS ]mT-߃ sNm√n-
∏-Tn-∏n-°p-∂p ˛ Ah≥ {]Xn-I-cn-°m-
Xn-cn-t°-≠Xv Ah-cpsS Bh-iy-am-
Wv. ]t£, Ahs‚ sNdnb]ng-hn-
\p-t]mepw Ak-ln-jvWp-X-tbmsS
{Iqc-in£ \evIn kln-jW v p-Xb
- psS
adp-hm-bv-Øe Ah-c-h\p ImWn-®p-
sIm-Sp-°p-∂p. Ah-tcmSp £an-°p-
I- ˛ - k - l n- j v W p- X - t bm- s S. Ahco
Bkp-c-amb Ime-Øns‚ a°-fm-Wv.
Ccp-≠p-aq-Snb h\m-¥¿`m-K-ß-fnse
BZn-a-`-b-ß-fn¬ Xf-®n-S-s∏-´-h¿,
t{^mbnUv i]n®p I√m-°n-am-‰n-b-
h¿, Ah-tcmSp£an-°p-I. ]t£,
Ai-c-W-cmb \mw Fhn-tSbv-°n\n
t]mIpw, Ipcn-in-tebvt°m? teml-
Øpf hoW s\©n≥Iq- S n- \ p-
≈n¬\n∂pw ]nS-®n-temsS \ap-°p-
th≠n kuay-am-sbmcp {]m¿∞-\ ˛
"Ch- t cmSp £an- ° - W ta'sb∂v .
sa√n® Aÿn-°qSv shSn-bp≠Xpf-
®- t ∏mƒ A¿≤- \ - · - \ mb tbmKn
kuay-am-bn, im¥-ambn ]d-™Xn-
{X-am{Xw, "tl dmw'. kln-jvWp-X-
bpsS henb]mT-߃ cmPvL-´nse
kam-[n-bn-eh - k - m-\n-°p-∂n-√. shSn-h-
®p-sIm-√-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°m\pw _em-
¬°mcw sNø-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°m-\p-ap≈
Xs‚ P\- X - b psS Ah- I m- i - Ø n-
\mbn ]Øp-h¿j-Øn-e-[n-I-ambn
\ncm-lm-ck - a- cw \S-Øp∂, B¥-cm-
h-b-h-߃ apgp-h≥ {Zhn®p ac-W-
tØmSpa√-Sn-°p∂ hS-°p-In-g-°≥
s]¨Ip´n ˛Ctdmw i¿Ωnf Nm\p˛
F{X kuayambpw klnjvWp-X-
tbm-sSbpw \njvI-f-¶-hp-am-bmWp
]d-bp-∂Xp Xm≥ \n›-bambpw Cu
Pohn-X-Øns‚ kvt\l-Øn-te°p
aS- ß n- h - c p- s a- ∂ v . Xs‚ Pohn- X -
Øns‚ kuay- k v t \- l ß- s f√mw
sISp-Øn-°-f-™-h-tcmSv Ahƒ°p
]I-bn-√. hn≠p-Io-dnb ico-c-Øn-\p-
≈n¬ Hcp Ipcn-ip-ac - Ww Ahƒ Hfn-
∏n-®p-h-®n-´p-≠v. Icn-hm-fn® Np≠p-
I- f n¬ ]m]n- I ƒ°p- t h≠n Hcp
{]m¿∞-\bpw. Cßs\ Ipd-®p-t]¿
Cu `qan-bn¬ Pohn-®n-cp-∂p, Ct∏mgpw
Pohn- ° p- ∂ p. kln- j v W p- X - b psS
GsXms° ]mT-߃ thW-an-\nbpw
\ap°v?
tNcntNcmNn¥-Iƒ
KoX
A k- l n- j vWp- X - I - s f- ∏ ‰n
Hm¿°m-sXbpw hni-I-e\w sNøm-
sXbpw kln-jvWp-X-sb-∏‰n Nn¥n-
°m≥ \ap-°m-hn-√. ImcWw `oI-c-
hm-Zn-sbbpw H‰p-Im-c-s\bpw cmPy-
t{Zm-ln-sbbpw D≠m-°p-∂Xv Cu
Ak-ln-jvWp-X-bm-Wv.
Hcp-Zm-l-c-W-kw-`-h-Øn¬\n∂p
XpS- ß mw. apwss_ B{I- a n®
Ik_,v sNbvX Ip‰-߃ C¥y≥
tImS-Xn-bn¬ FÆn-sbÆn kΩ-Xn-
°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. Xm≥ ]m°n-ÿm≥
]uc-\m-sW∂p {]kvXp-X- cmjv{Sw
k-Ω-Xn°mbvI-bm-emWv AXp-hsc
Ab¬]°w
AXn-cp-Iƒ
Ip‰w kΩ- X n- ° m- X ncp- ∂ - s X∂pw
At±lw]d- ™ p. A{I- a n- I - f mb
38t]cn¬ 35t]cpw ]m°n-ÿm≥Im-
cm- W v . C¥ybpw ]m°n- ÿ m\pw
XΩnep≈ Cu Ie- l - Ø n\p
ImcWw Imjvao- c m- W v. hmKm
AXn¿Øn-bnse Ab¬]° D]-Nm-
c-߃ C¥y-bn-sebpw ]m°n-ÿm-
\n- s ebpw km[m- c W a\p- j ysc
hnImcwsIm≈n-°p-tºmgpw P∑m-¥-
c-k-mtlm-Z-cy-߃ Ahsc ho¿∏p-ap-
´n-°p-tºmgpw Xs∂-bmWp Im¿Kn-
en¬ Ccp- h n- ` mKw ]´m- f - ° mcpw
NØp-ho-gp-∂Xpw Ik-_p-am¿ Ad-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 18
_n-°-S-en-eqsS t_mw_pw tXm°p-
am-sbØn C¥y-bn¬ Xo ]S¿Øp-
∂- X pw. kulm¿±tØmsS
ssItIm¿t°≠ Ab¬\mSp-
Iƒ°n- S - b n¬ \mi- I m- c n- I - f mb
KqVm-tem-N\ - I
- ƒ km[y-am-Ip-∂s - X-
ßs\ F∂m-tem-Nn-°p-tºm-gmWp
]e- X cw Ak- l n- j v W p- X - I - f psS
{]mXn-\n[ywhln-°p∂ `oI-c-hm-
Znbpw H‰p-Im-c\pw cmPy-t{Zm-lnbpw
D≠m-bn-hc - p∂ cmk-{]-{Inb \ap°p
t_m[y-am-hp-I.
F√m Ak- l n- j v W p- X - I fpw
kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv Htc Imc-W-Øm-
emtWm?
AXn-cnse πmhns‚ tNmSp-am¥n
ASnsX‰n hoW-t∏mƒ X¿°-ambn.
\m´p-ºp-dsØ Cu AXn¿Øn-
Ø¿°hpw Ak- l n- j v W p- X - b n¬
\n∂p- ≠ m- I p- ∂ - X m- W v . Ik_pw
CtX AXn¿Ø¿°-amtWm ]¶p-h-
bv°p-∂Xv? ]s≠m-cn-°¬ BIm-
iwt]mse `qanbpw AXncpIfn-
√msX hnim-e-ambn ]c-∂p-In-S-∂p.
kzX-{¥-cmb a\p-jy¿ kz]-ch - y-Xym-
k-ßf - n-√msX B\-μn®p Ign-™I - m-
ew. \obpw Rm\pw H∂p-X-s∂-bmb
Ah- ÿ . AXn- \ n- S - b n- t e- ° mWv
kzIm- c y- k z- Ø p- a mbn _‘- s ∏´
Nn¥-Ifpw A≤zm-\-ßfpw IS-∂p-h-
∂- X v. Aßs\ kz¥whoSpw
Ab¬]- ° sØ hoSp- a p- ≠ m- b n.
\ns∂-t∏mse \ns‚ Ab¬°m-c-
s\bpw kvt\ln-°p-I-sb∂ ssZh-
h-N-\-ß-fp-≠m-bn. \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ Ign-
™p. "Podm≥ [Ab¬hmkn] ]´nWn
InS- ° p- t ºmƒ hbdp\ndsb
`£WwIgn-°p-∂-h≥ \ΩpsS Iq´-
 hmXn-ep-Ifpw P\m-e-Ifpw Xpd-°msX hoS-IsØ Pohn-X-߃ ho¿∏p-
ap-´p-∂p. IpSpw-_-Øn-\p-≈n¬Øs∂ ]c-kv]-c-sam-‰-s∏´p t]mIp-∂-h¿.
hnhm- l hpw ac- W hpw P\- \ hpw tcmKhpw F√m- h cpw Ft∏mgpw H‰-
bv ° m- h p- ∂ p. Ipf- ° - c - b n- t ebpw InW‰n≥I- c - b n- t ebpw ]p∂mcw]d- ® n-
ep-Iƒ -A-h-km-\n-®p-I-gn-™p. B¿°pw as‰m-cmsf∏‰n H∂padn-bn-√.

Øn¬s∏-´h - \- √' F∂p-ap-≠mbn hN-
\w. Aßs\ `qan- b n- e p- ≈ - X n- s \-
°mƒ anI® Ab¬°m-cs\ kz¿§-
Øn¬ e`n-°m-\p≈ aønØv \a-
kvIm-c-ß-fp-≠m-bn. `qan-bnse a\p-
jy-¿ Ab¬°m-cn¬\n∂v kz¥w
kzØp th¿Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw kwc-£n-
°p-IbpwsNøp∂ X{X-∏m-Sn-em-bn.
At∏m- g p- a p- ≠ mbn hN\w, DS- a -
ÿs‚ A`n-am\w Ab¬°m-cs‚
Akq-b-bm-sW-∂v. `qhp-S-a-ÿXm
_‘ß- t fm- s Sm∏w hkv X p- DS- a -
ÿm-hI - m-iß - fpw ÿm]n°s∏Sp∂
]pXnbL´-Øn-emWp \Ω-sfØn
\nev°p-∂X - v.
cmjv{S-sa-∂-t]mse B[p-\nI
hy‡nbpw \n¿Ωn- ° s∏- S p- ∂ - X p
taev∏d-™-t]m-ep≈ Nne AXn-cp-
Iƒ°p-≈n-em-Wv. AXp IpSpw-_-am-
Imw, aX-am-Imw, tZi-am-Imw, cmjv{S-
am-Imw, {Klw t]mep-am-Imw. -hy-‡n-
bpsS kwc-£-Ww `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚
Npa-X-e-bm-Wv. Aßs\ \nc-h[n
AXn-cp-Iƒ Hcp cmjv{S-Øn-\-IØp
\ne-\n-ev°p-∂p. `mj, aXw, PmXn,
enwKw, h¿Kw, kwÿm-\w, tPmen
F∂n-ßs - \. Cu AXn-cp-Iƒ°p-≈n-
emWp icm-icn ]uc-Po-hn-Xw. AXn-
cp-Iƒ t`Zn-°p-tºmƒ Akz-ÿ-X-
Iƒ Bcw-`n-°p-I-bm-bn.
Cu AXn-cp-If- n¬h-®mWv Ak-
ln-jvWp-X-Iƒ {]h¿Ø-\-\n-c-X-am-
Im-dv. Fß-s\-sb-∂-Xn\v G‰hpw
\√ kao- ] - I me DZm- l - c Wßfn-
sem∂v A[ym-]-Is‚ ssIsh-´nb
kw`hwXs∂-bm-Wv. AhnsS hnizm-
k-Øns‚ AXn-cp-I-fmWv {]iv\-am-
b- X v . `mj- b psS Xpd- h n- I - f mWv
`mjm[ym]-Ic - psS A[ym-]\ - k
- m-[y-
X-If - n¬ G‰hpw i‡-am-bX - v. Aß-
s\- b mWh¿ kz¥w injy¿°p
Xß-sf-Øs∂ ]I¿∂p-sIm-Sp-°p-
∂-Xv. Hcp ¢mkns‚ ˛A[ym-]-I-hn-
Zym¿∞n kwhm-Z-Øn-s‚˛ AXn-cp-
Isf ewLn-®p-sIm-≠mWv CØ-c-
sam-c-Xn-{Iaw \S-∂-sX-∂Xp \n m-
c-a√
- . A°m-Za - nIkaq-lØ- ns‚ ]pd-
Øp≈ Hcp kaq-l-Øn¬\n∂mWv
A[ym-]-I\pt\sc B{I-a-W-ap-≠m-
b-Xpw. ssZh-\nμ, aX\nμ F∂n-h-
bm-bn-cp∂p Btcm-]n-°-s∏´ Ip‰-
߃.
hmkvX- h - Ø n¬ F¥mWv
ssZhw? aXw? GsX-¶nepw Hcp-hn-
`m-K-Øn\p ssZh-Øn-\p-ta¬ IqSp-
X¬ Ah-Im-i-apt≠m? aXw Ah-
cpsS Xd-hm´pkzØmtWm? Xt‚-
sX∂p ]d- b - s ∏- S p∂ aXhpw
ssZhhpw Xt‚- X m- W v. a‰p- ≈ -
h¿°Xn¬ _m[y- X - b n- s √- ∂ - d n-
™n´pw kmwkvIm-cn-I-ambn aptºm-
´p-h-bv°-s∏-Sp∂ CØcw Ah-Im-i-
߃Xs∂ Nne Ak-ln-jvWp-X-I-
fpsS sXfn-hm-Wv.
]q¿hm-[p-\nIL´-Øn¬ \ne-
\n∂ A‘-hn-izm-kß -- fpw A\m-Nm-
c-ßfpw PmXym-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈
th¿Xn-cn-hp-Iƒ°p Imc-W-am-bn.
F∂m¬ DØ-cm-[p-\n-I-L-´-Øn¬
aXm-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈ th¿Xn-cn-hp-
Iƒ i‡-am-Ip-∂-XmWp \mw I≠-
Xv. _m_v-dn-∏≈n s]mfn-°p-∂-Xn-
eqsS tZio-b-X-e-Øn¬ Cu Ak-
ln-jvWpX ]c-ky-ambn {]Jym-]n-°-
s∏-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. aX-Øns‚ t]cn-
ep≈ Cu Iem-]-߃°v A[n-Imc
cmjv{So-bØ - n-s‚bpw sXc-s™-Sp∏p
cmjv{So-bØ - n-s‚bpw Hfn AP-≠I - ƒ
Imc-W-am-bn-´p-≠v. Cu L-´-Øn¬
hy‡n-]cw, aX-]cw Fs∂ms°
]pd-tabv°p tXm∂p∂ Akzm-ÿy-
߃ Aßs\bmbn-s°m-≈-W-sa-
∂n-√. ssZh-Øn-\m-Is´ CXn¬ Hcp
]¶p-an-√m-Xm-\pw. hy‡n-Iƒ°pw aX-
߃°p- a n- S - b n¬ {]h¿Øn- ° p∂
A\y-L-S-I-߃ hy‡n-Iƒ°n-S-
bnepw aX-߃°n-S-bnepw A]-cn-Nn-
X-Xzhpw i{Xp-Xbpw thcp-]n-Sn-∏n-°p-
∂p. hnØn-´m¬ CØcw i{Xp-XI - ƒ
Xg- ® p- h - f ¿∂p- s Im- ≈ pw. Hcmƒ
Ft∏mgpw lnμpthm C…mtam
{InkvXym-\ntbm Bbn kzbw Xncn-
®-dn-bm\pw {]h¿Øn-°m\pw XpS-ßn-
bm¬ a‰p hy‡n-I-sfbpw AØ-c-
Øn¬ Xncn-®-dn-bm\pw AX-s√∂p
tXm∂p∂ hy‡n-It- fmSv AI-em\pw
XpS-ßp-∂p. CØcw AIevNI-fn-
sem-∂mWp aX-Øn-s‚bpw ssZh-
Øn-s‚bpw t]cn-ep≈ ssIsh-´-
enseØn-t®-cp-∂-Xv.
DØ-tc-¥y-bnse aX-Xm-ev]-cy-
ßtfm ka-hm-Iy-ßtfm A√ tIc-
f- Ø n¬. \thm- ∞ m- \ - ß - f n¬
\n∂mWp tIc-f-Øns‚ B[p-\n-Io-
I-cW{]{Inb Du¿Pw kw`-cn-®-Xv.
{io\m-cm-bWKpcp, Aø-¶m-fn, hn. Sn.
`´-Xn-cn-∏mSv F∂n-h¿ \bn® {]ÿm-
\-߃ Chn-SsØ lnμp-k-ap-Zm-b-
ßsf am{X-a√ C…mw {InkvXy≥
kap-Zm-bß - s - fbpw \ho-Ic - n-°p-Ib
- m-
bn- c p- ∂ p. ae- b m- f n- k zXzw a‰p

\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 19

kwÿm-\ß - f
- n-te-Xn-t\-°mƒ ka-`m- Hcp- ] t£ AXnt\°mƒ aptº Iƒ Db¿Ø-s∏´pIgn-™n-cn-°p-∂p.
h-\bpw kln-jvWp-Xbpw Dƒs°m- AXn- c p- I - f n¬ h≥a- X n- e p- I ƒ {Kma-߃ \K-cß - f - mbn. kwi-bn-t°-
≈m≥ Cu \ho-I-cWw CS-bm-°n. Db¿∂pIgn-™p. Ct∏mƒ hoSn\p ≠, Ihn DXvIW - vTs - ∏-´t- ]mse Ip‰n-
BtKmfo-I-c-W-tØmsS ]W- Np ‰pw aXn-e√, aXn-en-\p-≈n¬ hoSm- ∏pdw ]me- Ø n- \ - S n- b nse "Aw_
Øns‚ hnX-c-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´p Wv. IS-Ø-\m-´nse ]pXnb Xe-ap- t]cm¿ Agp°pNmembn' amdn-°-gn-
cq]-s∏´ ]pXnb aqey-t_m[w kwK- ™n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. sh≈w am{X- a √
Xn-Isf IqSp-X¬ k¶o¿Æ-am- aÆpw hmbphpw aen-\a - m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
°n. \h-ap-X-em-fnØhyh- \K-cßfnse ^vfm‰p-I-fn¬ aXn-ep-
ÿ-bnse hnI-k-\-k- t]m-ep≈ XWp-X-WpØ Npa-cp-I-
¶-ev]ß -- ƒ kmaq-ln- fmWv. hmXn-ep-Ifpw P\m-eI - fpw
I-Xbpw am\-hn-I- Xpd-°msX hoS-IsØ Pohn-X-
X b p w ߃ ho¿∏p-ap-´p-∂p. IpSpw-_-
tNm¿Øn-°-f- Øn-\p-≈n¬Øs∂ ]c-kv]-
bp∂ a´n-em- c-sam-‰-s∏´p t]mIp-∂-h¿.
bn-cp-∂p. hnhm-lhpw ac-Whpw P\-
AtXmsS \hpw tcmKhpw F√m-
a\p-jy¿ hcpw Ft∏mgpw H‰-
IqSp-X¬ bv°m-hp-∂p. Ipf-°-
a’- c - _ p- ≤ n- c-bn-tebpw
bp-≈-hcpw InW‰n≥I- c - b n-
kzm¿∞-cp- t e b p w
ambn amdn. ]p∂mcw]d-®n-ep-
AtXm-sSm∏w `c- Iƒ A - h - k
- m-\n-®p-I-
W-Iq-S-߃ gn- ™ p. B¿°pw
XnI®pw GI-]-£o- a s ‰ m -
b- a mb A[n- I m- c - { ]- cmsf∏‰n
tbm-Kß - ƒ \S-Øp-∂h - - H∂padn-bn-
bp- a m- b n. \thm- ∞ m- √. ae-bm-
\hpw IΩyq- fn-bpsS
WnÃpapt∂-‰hpw X\Xp
B[p-\n-I-Xbpw \m´p- h n- ` -
tN¿∂p ]pdwX≈nb h- ß - f mb
{]mIr-X-hn-th-N-\-ß- N°-°p-
sfbpw Ak- a - X z- ß - c p h p w
sfbpw ho≠pw ae-bm- N°bpw
fn- b psS Pohn- X - Ø n- tNºpw No\-
te°p sIm≠p-h-∂Xv a p - f I p w
C°m-e-L-´-am-Wv. a m ß b p w
AtXmsS ae- b m- f n- ]∏mbbpw apcn-
bpsS \nXy- P o- h nXw I¨ap- dbv ° v \n∂p skm≈m- \ n- t ∏mƒ ßbpw jm∏nwKv
ºn¬h®p s\mSn-bn-S-bne∏msS amdn- "sIm≈p' Ifn-√m-Xm-bn. Ip´-\m-´nse amfp-I- fn¬ ioXo- I - c n-
t∏m-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. then-If- n¬\n∂p \nd-߃ A{]-Xy- °-s∏-´p. CØncn N´n-a-Æn¬ Ac-
£- a mbn°gn- ™ p. ap√bpw Ce- bm- e p- I ƒ izmkwap´n apc- S n- ® p.
AXn-cp-I-fn-√mØ kulr-Z-Im-
™nbpw Atim- I - h p- s am∂pw Akq-b-Ifpw Ipipºpw ]d-s™m-
eØp\n∂p \mtasd amdn-t∏m-bn.
]q°mØ Ime- a m- b - X n- \ m¬ gn-bmØ h≥a’-cß - fpw ]I-t]m-°-
Imk¿tKmUpw IÆqcpw hS-I-c-bp-
thenbpw \nd-ßfpw sI´p-t]m-bn. ep-ambn amdn. a\ pw ico-chpw Zpjn-
sam∂pw hoSp-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ AXn-cp-
tIc- f - Ø n- e - t ßm- f - a n- t ßmfw °p-∂p. ho´Ωamcp-tSbpw ho´-—≥am-
I-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Ct∏mtgm? CS-\m-
Ips∂-SpØpw aÆp-Ip-gn®pw ]md-s]m- cp-tSbpw Ip™p-ß-fp-tSbpw Pohn-
S≥ Ip∂p-Isf \mam-h-ti-j-am-°n-
´n®pw a\p-jy¿°n-S-bn¬ h∑-Xn-ep- X- ß ƒ Iq´n- a p- ´ msX KXn- s I- ´ p.
s°m≠p ]pØ≥ho-Sp-Iƒs°m∏w

\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 20

IpSpw-_-Øn\pNp‰p-ap≈ AXn-cp-I-
fnt∏mƒ hy‡n-Iƒ°p Np‰p-am-Wv.
Cu AXn- c p- I ƒ ]W-
Øns‚bpw aX-Ønt‚Xpam-°n-am-
‰m≥ BtKm-fo-I-c-W-Øn\p km[n-
®p. ]W-Øns‚ GI-]-£o-b-amb
IpsØm-gp-°ns\ XS-bm≥ {ian-°p-
∂- h ¿ hnI- k - \ - h n- t cm- [ n- I - f m- b n-
ap{ZbSn-°-s∏-´p. F¥mWp hnI-
k\w, B¿°p th≠n-bp-≈-Xm-WXv
F∂ ASn-ÿm-\-L-SIw Ah-K-Wn-
°-∏-´p. ]Whpw A[n-Im-chpap≈-
h-cpsS Nne kzIm-cy-Im-cy-ß-fmWp
\mSns‚ hnI-k-\-sa∂ \neh∂p.
CØcw ]W- hn-t[-bX - z-߃ at‰Xp
aq∂mwtemI-cm-jv{S-ßf - n-te-bv°p-sa-
∂t]mse C¥y-bn-tebv°pw tIc-
f- Ø n- t ebv°pw km{am- P y- X z
Xmev]cy-ßsf kpK-a-ambn IS-Øn-
hn-´p. Aßs\ aXn-ep-I-fn-√mØ
\ΩpsS IS-∏p-d-ß-fpsS Hc‰w hntZ-
in-I-fpsS t]cn¬ cPn-ÿ sNø-s∏-
´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ amdmSpw `oam-
∏-≈nbpw a\p-jy¿ aXm-Sn-ÿm-\-
Øn¬ tNcn-Xn-cn™p ]c-kv]cw
t]mcmSn HSp°s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-
∂p.
KpP-dm-Ønse h¿§o-b-I-em-]-
Øn\p ]cn-io-en-∏n-°s - ∏-´h - c
- n¬ hen-
sbmcp hn`mKw sXmgn¬cln-X-cmb
sNdp-∏-°m-cm-bn-cp∂psh∂p ]T-\-
߃ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂p. ]Ww In´n-
bm¬ F¥pw sNøm-hp∂ Ah-ÿ-
bn-tebv°p bphXzsØ ]cp-h-s∏-Sp-
Øm≥ \h-km-º-ØnI {Ia-Øn\p
km[y- a mbn. ]W- a m¿Pn- ° p- ∂ - X n-
\p≈ a’-c-߃ h¿≤n-®p-h∂p.
At∏m-gmWp cmjv{So-b-I-em-]-ß-
sfbpw aXI-em-]-ß-sfbpw \bn-°p-
∂Xv Htc Kp≠-I-fm-hp-∂Xv. Ch¿
cmjv{So- b - Ø n- s ‚tbm aX- Ø n-
s‚tbm aqey-߃ Dƒs°m-≠-h-c-
√. ]W- Ø n- \ p- a m- { X- a mWp hne.
]pXnb ]e Ak-ln-jvWp-X-Ifpw
D≠m-°n-sb-Sp-°m\pw a’cw h¿≤n-
∏n-°m\pw Cu Ahÿ klm-b-I-
c-ambn.
]pXnb kmt¶-Xn-I-hn-Zy-I-fpsS
ZuXywt]mepw as‰m-∂m-hp-I-bm-bn-
cp-∂p. Bbp[-߃ hnX-cWw sNøp-
hm\pw A{I-ahpw shdp∏pw {]k-cn-
∏n- ° p- h m\pw ]pXpkt¶- X - ß ƒ
klm-bI - a- m-bn. P\m-[n-]X
- y-]c
- a
- mb
CS-ß-sf-sbms° am^nbm s\‰v
h¿°m-°p-∂-Xn\v Cu b{¥-߃
D]-Ic - n-®p. samss_¬t^mWp-Ifpw
em]vtSm∏p-Ifpw ]e A{I-a-]-c-º-c-
I-fnepw hln-°p∂]¶p hni-Z-amb
]T- \ - ß ƒ°p hnt[- b - a m- t °- ≠ -
Xp≠v.
a\p-jy-Po-hn-XsØ kmaq-ln-I-
am- t °- ≠ - X n\p ]Icw IqSp- X ¬
hy‡n-]c - hpw aqey-hØ- m-°p∂-Xn\p
]Icw aqey-c-ln-X-hp-am°n, A]-am-
\- h o- I - c n®psIm≠mWv Ak- l n-
jvWp-X-Ifpw A{I-a-]-c-º-c-Ifpw
Bkq-{XWwsNbvXp \S-∏m-°-s∏-
Sp∂Xv. kl-`m-hhpw kl-h¿Øn-
Xzhpw \jvS-s∏´p hncp≤{[phß-fn-
tebv°p a\p-jy¿ A-I∂ - p-t]m-Ip-∂p.
ImcWw AXntamlßfpsSbpw
a’-c-ß-fp-sSbpw sX‰n-≤m-c-W-I-fp-
tS- X pamb alm\c- I - ß ƒ a\p-
jy¿°p-≈n¬ hm¿sØ-Sp-°-s∏-´n-cn-
°p-∂p.
Cusbm-c-h-ÿ-bn¬ ]≈n-Iƒ
s]mfn-°m-sXbpw A[ym-]-I-cpsS
ssIsh´m-sXbpw Fßs\ Pohn-
°m-\m-Ip-sa-∂Xp ]pXnb Xe-ap-
dbpsS G‰hpwhenb sh√p-hn-fn-bm-
Ip- ∂ p. Hcp samss_epw
Cb¿t^mWpw am{X- a p- ≠ m- b m¬
aXn, bm{X-bv°n-S-bnse P\m-e-°m-
gvNI- f- n¬\n∂p-t]mepw kz¥w D≈n-
tebv ° p henbm≥ Ffp∏am- W v .
apXn¿∂ Xe-apdsb kw-_-‘n®p
bm{X-Iƒ ]pdw-tem-I-ßsf B¥-
c-h-XvI-cn-°m-\p≈ km[y-X-bm-bn-cp-
∂p. a‰p≈hsc ImWm\pw
tIƒ°m\pw a\- n-em-°m-\p-ap≈
Ah-kcw. AXn-\p-]-Icw sNhnbpw
IÆp-a-S®v a\p-jysc ]pdw-X-≈p-∂-
tXmsS Rm≥ Rm≥ am{X-am-bn.
CXn- s \- ¥ mWp ]cn- l m- c w...?
Ab¬°m-cpsS \ne-hn-fn-bn-tebv°p
Xpd∂a\- t  msS HmSn- s b- Ø m≥
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 21
\ap°p Ign-b-Ww. PmXn-hy-Xym-k-an-
√msX, h¿§hy-Xym-ka - n-√msX, enwK-
t`-Z-an-√msX. ASp-Øn-cn-°p∂ a\p-
jysc sXmSp- I bpw ImWp- I bpw
tIƒ°p-Ibpw sNømsX \ap-s°-
ßs\ a\p- j y- c m- I m≥ Ignbpw?
Hmtcm hy‡n-°p-≈nepw ˛ H-‰-s°m-
‰bv ° pw ssItIm¿ØpIq´mbpw
Bcw-`n-t°≠ [¿Ωk-a-c-am-Wn-Xv.
Hcp kwi-bhpw th≠, Cu ka-c-
Øn\p t\XrXzwhln-°m-\m-IpI
kv{Xo°p am{X-am-Wv. ImcWw Ah-
fn-t∂mfw Bbp-[-߃ \n¿Ωn-®n-´n-
√, ]WØn-\p-th≠n Ah D]-tbm-
Kn-°m≥ Xocp-am-\-ß-sf-Sp-Øn-´n-√,
temI-\miw hnX-bv°p∂ alm-bp-≤-
߃ B{K-ln-°p-Itbm \bn-°p-
Itbm sNbvXn-´n√. {]Ir-Xn-kvt\-l-
Øns‚ ssPhn- I - k v ] - μ - \ - ß ƒ
Aev]-sa-¶nepw Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂Xv
Ah- f n- e m- I p- ∂ p. AXp- s Im≠p
kz¥wa°sf, ktlm- Z - c - ß - s f,
Iq´p- I m- s c, Ab¬°msc PmXn,
aX, enwK, ]W ]cn-K-W-\-bn-√msX
X∂n-tebv°p tN¿Øp]nSn®p kwc-
£n-°m-\p≈ Du¿÷w _m°n-bm-bn-
cn- ° p- ∂ Xv Ah- f n¬am{X- a m- W v .
Cusbmcp bmYm¿∞yw Xncn-®-dn-
bm≥ ]pcp-j-tem-Ihpw Xøm-dm-I-
Ww. AXm- b Xp IpSpw- _ - Ø n-
\p≈nse _‘-߃ \ho-Ic - n-°s - ∏-
Sp-Ibpw P\m-[n-]X - y-hX- vIc- n-°s - ∏-Sp-
Ibpw sNøp-tºm-gmWp hmbphpw
sh≈hpw aÆpw ip≤o-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-
I.- A-t∏m-gmWp ]c-kv]-c-kvt\-l-
Ønepw hnizm- k - Ø n- e p- a q- ∂ nb
PohnXw a\p-jy¿°p kwkvI-cn-s®-
Sp- ° m\mhpI. A[n- I mcn- b mb
BWn-t‚Xp am{X-a√ Cu temI-
sa∂ Xncn-®-dnhv BWpw s]Æpw
kulm¿±- ] q¿Δw ]¶p- h - b v ° p-
tºmƒ am-{X-amWp \sΩ {Kkn-®p-
sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ A{I-tam-’p-Ia - mb
Akln-jvWp-X-Iƒ sNdp-°-s∏-Sp-
I. \-ΩpsS cmjv{Sobt_m[hpw aX-
hn-izm-k-ß-fp-sa√mw Cu ]mc-kv]-
cy-Øn-se-Øm-\p≈ Du∂p-h-Sn-I-fm-
hs´.
IhnX lrZ- b - \ n- e mhv
{]nbw-hZ ]n. F≥ Zmkv

]I-cw-hbv]v Hc-Ωb
- psS {]m¿∞\
_na¬ an{X- b psS "hnebv ° p hmßmw' F∂
_wKmfnt\mh-ense A—-\n-√mØ Zo]m-¶p-c-s\bpw
Ahs‚ AΩ-sbbpw Bcpw ad-∂p-t]m-In√. Zo]m-¶p-
cs‚ A[ym-]-I\mbn-cp∂p {]a-W-Z-_m_v. At±lw
henb henb kwK-Xn-Iƒ ]eXpw Ah-t\mSp ]d-bm-dp-
≠v. Hcn-°¬ At±lw Ah-t\mSp ]d™p: ""hep-Xm-Ip-
tºmƒ \o alm-`m-cXw hmbn°Ww, a\- n-emtbm? C\n,
temI-sØ-°mƒ hep-sX-s¥∂p tIt´m-fq. ]rYzn-sb-
°mfpw hepXv AΩ-bm-Wv, a\- n-emtbm? amXmh,v \ns‚
AΩ.''
AΩ- b p- t SXv \ncp- ] m- [ n- I - a mb AIm- c - W - a mb
kvt\l-am-Wv. AXn-cn-√mØ kvt\lw AΩ-bn¬\n∂p
a°ƒ°p In´n. GsX-¶nepw Nne -a-°-tfmSp am{X-ambn
AΩ-bpsS kvt\lw ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-´n-√. Hc-Ωbv°v
Bdp-a-°-fp-s≠-¶n¬ AXn-te-‰hpw tami-°m-c-\mb
aI\p t\scbpw AΩ- b psSbp≈n¬ AI- a - g n™
kvt\lap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A∂v Hc-Ωbpw IpSpw-_t- ØmsS
Bfl- l Xy sNbv X n- c p- ∂ n- √ . ASpØ hoSp- I - f n¬
ASn®phmcnbpw ASp-°f - ∏- W
- n-sb-SpØpw Ae-°n-bp-sam-
t\´-Øn\pw \jvS-Øn-\p-an-S-bn¬ s°-bmWv AΩ Zo]m-¶p-cs\ hf¿Øn-bX - .v AXn-cm-hnse
F¥m-Wp-≈-Xv˛ AΩ ho´n¬ \n∂p- t ]mIpw. D®bv ° v Ah¿ hcp-
∂Xpt\m°n Ah≥ hoSn-\p-]p-dØp h∂p-\nev°pw.
Hcp \nan-j-Øns‚ AΩ ]Wn Ign™v Ah\p Ign-°m-\p≈ tNmdp-ambn
CS-th-f-b-√msX? FØp-∂-Xp-hsc Ah\p kam-[m-\-ap-≠m-In√. hni-∏n-
F∂n´pw t\´-Øn\p \evtI-≠-Xn-s\-°mƒ s\-°m-f-[nIw AΩsb ImWm≥ sshIp-∂-Xns‚ hnj-
a- a m- b n- c n°pw. AΩ sIm≠p- h ∂ s]mXn- t ®mdv
F{Xtbm hne \evIWw apºn¬h®v B¿Øn-tbmsS hmcn-Øn-∂p-tºmƒ AΩ
\jvSØ
- n\v! {]m¿∞n-°p-∂Xpt]mse Dcp-hn-Spw: ""Fs‚ tamt\,
Iodn-ap-dn-s™mcp lrZ-b-Øns‚ \osbmcp \√ a\p-jy-\m-I-Ww. AXn-\p-th-≠n-bmWv
AΩ C{X ]mSp-s]-Sp-∂-Xv.'' Zo]m-¶p-cs‚ sIm®p IpSn-
Xo{h-th-Z\ en-\-SpØv AtLmc\∏q-∏s‚ sIm´m-c-am-Wv. F√m Xc-
Bflmhphsc Zln-∏n°pw Øn-ep-ap≈ sX‰p-Iƒ sIm≠pw {Iqc-X-Iƒ sIm≠pw
A·n-bpsS Xo£vWX I\n-h-‰p-t]mb Hcn-cp≠ temI-Øn¬ Zo]m-¶p-cs‚
AΩbv°v Hscm‰ B{K-lta D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q; aI≥
s]mSp-∂s\ A\m-Y-am-bvXo¿∂ \√-sbmcp a\p-jy-\mbn hf-c-Ww. km[m-cW AΩ-am-
a\- ns‚ sc-t∏mse aI≥ henb [\n-I\pw kaq-l-Øn¬ tIa-
AS-ßmØ hn߬ \p-sam-s°-bmbn amd-W-sa∂v AΩ-sbm-cn-°epw B{K-
ln-®n-√. [\tam {]uVntbm D∂Xÿm\tam H∂pw
t\´Øn\p ]Icwhbv°m≥ a\p-jys\ tamNn-∏n-°p-I-bn-√ F∂v B AΩ-bv°-dn-bm-
F{Xtbm am-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-sIm≠v B AΩ \S-Ønb {]m¿∞\
hne-bn√m Nc-°p-Iƒ Akm-[m-c-W-am-bn-cp-∂p. AΩ-bpsS {]m¿∞-\-t]mse
Zo]m-¶p-c≥ Hcp -\√a\p-jy-\mbn \∑-bpsS Bƒcq-]-
\jvS-Øn\p ]Icw hbv°m≥ ambn hf¿∂phcp-∂-XmWv Cu t\mh-ens\ Ahn-kva-c-
\jvS-a-√m-sXm-∂p-an-√t√m! Wo-b-am-°p-∂-Xv.

\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 22


a¨]m{X߃
a
- ¨-]m-{X-Øn-se \n-[n-sb∂p
a\p-jy-Po-hn-XsØ ]u-tem-kv kw-
{K-ln-°p-tºmƒ ho-gm-\pw DS-bm-\pw
km-[y-X-bp-s≈m-cmƒ F∂pXs∂
A¿-∞-am-°n-bn-´p-≠m-h-Ww. aÆn¬-
\n-∂v a\p-jy-s\ sa-\s - ™-SpØ B
]c-a-ssN-X-\y-Øn-\-dn-bmw F{X -
hƒ-\d - _
- n-fm-Wv Xs‚ kr-jvSn-sb-∂v.
a\p-jy-\pw aptº sh-fn-®Ø - n-s‚ hm-
lI≥ ˛ eq-kn-^¿ F∂p t]-cp≈
am-em-J-t]m-epw ho-Wn-´p-≠v. i‡-
∑m¿ Fß-s\-bm-Wp ho-W-sX∂
tNmZyØn\p thZw\n-dsb CS-ap-≠v.
a-dn-b-Øn-s‚ kvtXm-{X-Ko-X-ß-fn¬-
t]m-epw AXn-s‚ B-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fp-
≠v: GWn-bpw ]m-ºpw Ifn-t]m-se,
I-b-dn-b-Xn-s\-°mƒ th-K-Øn¬ \n-
ew-]X - n-°p-∂h - ¿.
F-¥p-sIm-≠p hkvXp-°ƒ ho-
gp-∂p-sh-s∂m-cp tNm-Zyw im-kv{X-hn-
Nm-cØn¬ D≠m-°nb Kp-cp-Xzw A-
\-\y-km-[m-c-W-am-bn-cp-∂p. AØ-c-
sam-cp tNm-Zy-Øn-\v H-cm-fp-sS B¥-
cn-I{- ]-]© - s - Ø-bpw klm-bn-°m-\m-
hpw.- kz-¥w a¨-]mZ-ßsf Xn-cn-®-
dn- b m- s X- t bm I- s ≠- Ø m- s X- t bm
t]m-Ip-∂p-sh-∂Xp \n-›-b-am-bpw
Hcp Im-c-W-am-Wv. hr£w Fhn-sSbv-
°m-tWm Nm™p\n-ev°p-∂Xv Ahn-
tSbv-°m-bn-cn-°pw AXn-s‚ ho-gvN-
sb∂p a\- n-em-°p-hm≥ henb _p-
≤n-sbm-∂pw B-h-iy-an-√.
a¨-]m-{X߃ Hcp ]g-b\ - n-ba-
kq-N-\-bm-Wv. A-km-[m-cW hen-∏-
ap≈ Hcp in-ev]w. ]e-Xcw tem-l-
߃-sIm-≠m-Wv AXv ]Wn-Xo¿-Øn-
´p-≈-Xv. F-∂m¬ Hcp Ip-g-∏-ap-≠v,
AXn-s‚ Im-ev]m-Zw am-{Xw a-Æp-sIm-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI
k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn
t_m_n tPmkv
I∏q-®n≥
≠p-≈X - v. Zr-VK
- m-{X-cp-sS Zp¿-∫e
- b
- n-
S- ß ƒ. sl- { _m- b ¿- ° p am- { Xa√
F√m hw-i-ß-fn-ep-ap-≠v k-am-\-amb
IY-Iƒ. bh-\-]p-cm-W-ß-fn¬ AXv
A-Izn-em-kn-s‚ D∏q-¡n-bm-hp-∂p.
Aa¿-Xy-Xb - v°p Im-cW - a- m-Ip∂ \Zn-
bn¬ Ip- ™ n- s \ ap- ° n- s b- S p- ° p-
tºmƒ B CØn-cn-bn-Sw am-{Xw \\-
bm-sX t]m-bn. Ahn-sS A-sº-bvXp
\n-߃-°v Abm-sf sIm-√m-\m-hpw.-
`m-cX
- Ø- n¬ Abmƒ-°v Zp-tcym-[\≥
F∂p-t]-cv. Km-‘m-cn-bp-sS A\p-{K-
l- I - S m- £ w A- b m- f n¬- ]- X n- ° p-
tºmƒ AΩ-bp-sS ap-ºn¬ t]m-epw
Xs‚ \·X ad-bv°m-\m-bn-cp-∂p
Abm-fp-sS {i-aw. C\n A-bm-fp-sS
Xp-S-bn¬ ASn-®p \n-߃-°bm-sf
ho-gvØm-\m-hpw.- \n-ß-fp-sS a¨-]m-
Z-ta-Xm-Wv?
kz-¥w Zu¿-∫-ey-sØ Is≠-
Øp-I-bmWv {]-[m-\w. Kp-]vX-am-tbm
Zr-iy-am-tbm AXn-s‚ AS-bm-f߃
H-cm-fn¬ hfsct\-csØ Is≠-Øm-
\m-hpw.- icmicn a\pjycpambp≈
XmcXayhnNmcßfn¬ AØc
samcp a¨]mZsØ F\n°p
Is≠Øm\mhn√. F∂m¬ Hcp
Kpcpk∂n[nbn¬ angn]q´nbncn°p∂
Hcmƒ°v Xs‚ A]q¿ÆXIsf
Xncn®dnbm\mIpw. ]m]w \ns‚
]Sn∏pcbn¬ \nev]p≠v.
kq£n®ns√¶n¬ AXp \ns∂
Iogvs∏SpØpsa∂ Dev]Øn
]pkvXIØnse kqN\
KpcphneqsSbmWv \ΩpsS
P o h n X Ø n ¬
Bh¿Øn°s∏Sp∂Xv. Hcp D-Zm-l-
c-W-Øn-\v bq-Zm-kv X´n-hoW [\-
23
sa∂ IS- º sb {i- ≤ n- ° p- I . Abm- f - X n- t e°p t\-
csØXs∂ Nm™p\n-∂n-cp-∂p. Hcp kv{Xo Xs‚ Po-
hn-X-Øn-s‚ {]-Xo-I-amb kp-K-‘ ssX-e-Øn-s‚ sh¨-
I¬ `cWn A-h-\p-ap-ºm-sI DS-®-`n-tjIw sN-øp-∂p.
Ahƒ ]m-gm-°n If™ [\sØ Hm¿-Ø-bmƒ `m-c-s∏-
Sp-∂p. {In-kvXp Abm-sf Xn-cp-Øm≥ {i-an-°p-∂p-≠v.
F-¥p-sIm-t≠m Xn-\va-I-fn-te°p Nm-™p-t]m-Ip∂ a-
\p-jy¿-°p ]gb\n-b-a-Øn-se ^d-thm-bp-sS a\- m-Wv.
Hm-tcm CS-s]-S-en-epw Ip-d-s®m-∂p N©-e-Nn-Ø-cm-Ip∂
Ah¿ ASpØ\n-an-j-Øn¬ AXn-s‚ Iq-´p-]-en-i-bv°p
Iq-Sn ITn-\-lr-Z-b-cm-Ip-∂p. Abm-fp-sS ho-gvN Hcp kzm-
`m-hnI ]cn-WX - n Bbn-cp-∂p. ITn-\a - mb A-lØ - n-te°v
Nm™p\n∂ a\- m-bn-cp-∂p ]-t{Xm-kn-t‚-Xv. CS-bs\
ASn-°p-I-bpw BSp-Iƒ Nn-X-d-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-øp∂ cm-
hn-s\-°p-dn-®p ]-db- p-tºmƒ X\n-°v AsXmcn-°e - pw kw-
`-hn-°n-s√∂v A-bmƒ BW-bn-Sp-∂p. {In-kvXp Abm-
sf-bpw Xn-cp-Øp-∂p-≠v. HSp-hn¬ Ah-\h≥ IS-º-bn¬
X´n A-bm-fpw ho-gp-∂p.
sN-dnb Im-cy-ß-fn-ep≈ Ahn-iz-kvX-XI-fn¬ \n-
∂m-Wp ho-gvN-I-sfm-s° Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. sN-dnb Im-
cy-ßfn¬ {i≤ ]p-e¿-Øp-∂h - s
- c-bm-Wv Ahn-Sp-∂v henb
Im-cy-߃°pth≠n IcpXnhbv°p∂Xv. HcpZn-hkw
sIm-≠√ tdm-am ]Wn-b-s∏-´sX∂ ]g-s©m-√n-s‚ dn-
th-gvkv hm-b-\-bpw kw-`-hn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. Hcp Zn-hkw
sIm-≠√ tdm-am Po¿-Æn-®-Xpw XI¿-∂-Xpw.- ]-g-b-\n-b-
a-Øn-se G¡-hpw henb ho-gvN kmw-k-t‚-Xm-sW∂p
tXm-∂p-∂p. ISn-™m-Wn-√mØ a-aX - I- f
- m-bn-cp-∂p Abm-
fp-sS a¨-]m-Zw. Fhn-sS-bm-Wv A-bm-fp-sS i‡n F∂m-
cm™ Zeo-e-tbm-Sv ap-Sn-®p-cp-fp-I-sf∂v Abm-fp-sS adp-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI
]Sn an-°-hm-dpw Hcp ^-en-X-am-bn-cn-°-Ww. F∂n-´pw B
ap-Sn-bn-gIƒ ap-dn-®pI-f-™-t∏mƒ Hcp NW-\m-cp-sIm-
≠v sI-´n-bn-´n´p-t]m-epw s]m-´n-°m-\m-hm-sX Abmƒ
Zp¿-_e - \- m-bn \n¬-°p-∂Xp Im-Wp-∂n-t√? G¡-hpw sN-
dnb Im-cy-ß-fn-se A-{i-≤-t]m-epw hey-ho-gvN-I-fp-sS
hm-cn-°p-gn-bm-bn am-dp-∂p. BIm-i-Øp-\n-∂p ho-Wm¬
]ns∂ \£-{X߃ C√ ˛Icn-°´ am-{Xw.
Ah-\h≥ ISº s]m-tØmw,-s]mtØmw ˛ Im-
hm-e-hpw Iq-´-cpw tIm-d p ]m-Sp-I-bm-Wv. X-ß-fn¬-
Xs∂ ITn-\-am-bn hn-iz-kn-°p-I-bpw A-Km-[-am-bn A`n-
c-an-°p-I-bpw sN-bvXh¿-°v ho-gvN Hcp km-[m-cW Xe-
h-c-bm-sW∂p tXm-∂p-∂p. ho-gm≥t]m-Ip-∂-hsc Xm-
ßn-\n-dp-Øm-\m-bn Im-eh - pw a\p-jy-\pw ssZ-hh - pw ssI-
\o-´p-∂p-≠v. B Icw \n߃ ths≠∂ph®m¬ F¥p
sN-øpw.- Hcp IY-t]m-se hm-bn-s®-Sp-°m-hp∂ ]{tXm-
kn-s‚ IS-en-\p-ao-sX-bp≈ bm-{X-sb-Sp-°pI. F-√m-Øn-
\pw aosX \S-°m-\p≈ Kp-cp-hn-s‚ £-Wh - p-am-bn _‘-
s∏´v Hcp {]-Xo-Im-XvaI kw-`-h-am-bn-cn-°m-a-Xv. GXm-
\pw Im-X߃ Abmƒ \-S-∂-Xp-am-Wv. ]ns∂ Abmƒ
apßn Xp-S-ßn. ]-c-º-cm-K-X-amb Hcp hn-izm-k-an-Xm-Wv.
A{X-bpw t\cw A-bmƒ {In-kvXp-hn-s\ D¡p-t\m-°n
Np-h-Sp-N-hn-´p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. {In-kvXp-hn-s\ D-¡p-t\m-°p-
∂-h¿-°m¿-°pw Al-Øns‚ `m-c-ap-≠m-hn-√. A-h¿-
s°mcp Xq-h-en-s‚ I\-ta-bp-≠m-Iq. F∂m¬ F∏-tgm
Abmƒ B IÆphen-®v X∂n-te°pXs∂ A-l-¥-
tbm-sS t\m-°n-bn-´p-≠m-hpw.- Im-W-°m-sW A-bm-fp-sS
`mcw h¿-≤n-°p-∂p. ap-ßm-sX Xc-an-√. AXp ]d-™-
bmƒ \n-e-hn-fn-°p-tºmƒ B Icw Abm-sf ho-≠pw
ap-dp-sI∏n-Sn-°pw.- Hcmƒ ho-gm-Xn-cn-°p-sa-∂p-≈Xv Abm-
24
fp-sS sa-dn‰m-bn FÆ-cp-sX∂p km-cw. Hcp Ip-¡-hm-fn-
sb ]´m-f° - m¿ h-en-®n-g®psIm≠pt]m-Ip-tºmƒ {^m≥-
kn-kv Xs‚ kvt\-ln-X-tcm-Sv hn-Xp-ºp-∂-Xp-t]m-se,
ssZhw I-cp-Xn-bn-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Rm≥ Abm-sf-°m-
fpw C-S-dn-tbs\.
F{X ho-Wn-´m-Wp Ip-™p-ß-fmb \Ωƒ \S-
°m≥ ]-Tn-®-Xv. Hcm-fpw Ip-¡-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´n-√. AØcw
A-\p-`m-h-Øn-s‚ `mKyw ]et∏mgpw ap-Xn¿-∂-h¿-°p In-
´p-∂n-√. am-∏p-sIm-Sp-°p-hm≥ a\p-jy-cp-≈-bn-S-ß-fn¬
hogvN-t]m-epw Hcp Iq-Zm-i-bm-bn am-dp-∂p. Ku-c-h-amb
H-cn-S¿-®-sb-°p-dn®v Xs‚ kv{Xo-tbm-Sv G¡p]d-bm≥
X-øm-dm-Ip∂ Hcmƒ Ah-fp-sS t£m-`-Øn-tem k-¶-S-
Øn-tem Xm≥ Nn-Xd - n-t∏m-Ip-sa∂p `b∂p\nev° - p-tºmƒ
Ah-fn-ßs\ ]d-™p: ""F\n°nt∏mƒ tXm∂p∂p.
]pdØpIfn°m≥ t]msbmcp Ip´n kpJIca√mØ
IpkrXn sNbvXn´v AΩbpsSapºn¬ ]cpßn
\nev°p∂Xpt]mse \nßsf∂v. \n-߃-°p Rm≥
am∏p\evIn-bn-s√-¶n¬ a¡m-cm-WXp X-cn-I.''
temIsØ G‰hpwhenb lo\X hoWhs\ Ahƒ Xncn™p t\m°n. Ahƒ \S∂ph∂ hgnIfn¬
\n߃ B{Ian°pIsb∂XmWv. Hcp bp≤Øns‚ `qXImewt]mse AhfpsS Imev]mSpIƒ. t\m°n
s\dntISn¬t]mepw AXp sNømXncn°m\p≈ \nev°ptºmƒXs∂ Hcp Xnc h∂v B ASbmfßsf
hnthIw `qanbnte°ph®v G‰hpw ITn\lrZb\mb XpS®p\o°n, ho≠pw ISente°paSßn. F√mw
Hcp t]mcmfn°p≠v. F∂n´pw Km¿lnI kmaqlnI ]pXpXmbn Bcw`n°phm≥ AhnSp∂v Hcp kvtf‰v
]cnkcßfn¬ B \∑ ]et∏mgpw ewLn°s∏Sp∂p. hrØnbm°p∂ IW°v Fs‚ C∂seIfn¬\n∂v
kz-bw am-∏p-sIm-Sp-°m≥ ]Tn-°p-Ib - m-Wv {]-[m-\w. F\n°p tamN\w \evInsb∂v Ahƒ kzÿXs∏´p.
Adnt™m AdnbmsXtbm kw`hn® hogvNIfn¬ H∏w \n- ß - f p- s S ho- g v N - b n¬ D- e - ™ p- t ]mb
PohnXImew apgph≥ Bfl\nμbpsS I\en¬ \nßfpsS D‰hcpw AXn-s\ ad-∂p-Xp-Sß - n. Zp¿-LS- amb
thhp∂hsc I≠n´p≠v. a-\p-jy-s‚ hogvN-I-tfm-Sv CS-am-sW-¶n-epw Ahn-sS sN-dn-∏q-°f - n-\n-bpw hn-cn-bp-∂p-
klm-\p-`q-Xn]p-e¿-Øp∂ Hcp ssZ-h-k-¶-ev]-am-W-t√m, ≠v. ho-s≠-Sp-°-s∏-Sm-\p≈ \n-ß-fp-sS {i-asØ Ah¿
{In- k vXp- h n- e q- s S ad\o°n h- c p- ∂ Xv. am-\n-°p-∂p-≠v. BSp tam-jvSn® Hcp I≈s‚ s\-¡n-
BtcmKyap≈h¿°√ BXpc¿°mWv sshZys‚ bn¬,- jo∏v F∂¿- ∞ - Ø n¬ s F∂p ]®IpØn.
Bhiysa∂p ]d™v hoWhcpw ]cnt°‰hcpamWp ]n∂oSp≈ Imew A-bm-fn¬ D≠m-°nb hy-Xn-bm-\-hpw
Xs‚ ap≥KW\m{Ia hn-a-eo-I-c-W-hpw I-≠n-´v Abm-fp-sS s\-¡n-Ø-S-Øn-e-
Øns‚ -BZysØ ]´nIbnse∂v Ah≥ hy‡am°n. Xn-s‚ A¿-∞w "sk-bn-‚ v' F∂v Ah¿ Ip-™p-a-°ƒ-
t\mºpImeØv Ip-cn-in-s‚ hgn {]m¿-∞-\-I-fn-eq-sS I- °p ]d™psIm-Sp-Øp. AsX C\nbpw s]mdp°mØXv
S-∂p-t]m-bh - ¿-°d - n-bmw aq-∂n-Sß- f - n-se-¶n-epw \n߃ A- \n-ßf - m-W.v Hcp ho-gN v b
- n¬ kw-`h
- n® De-®n-en-epw BXva-
hs‚ ho-gvNsb [ym-\n-°p-∂-Xv. Fs¥m-cp km-¥z-\-am- \n-μ-bn-epw \n-߃ CXn-\IwXs∂ Bh-iy-Øn-tesd
Wv B CS߃ Hcmƒ-°p kΩm-\n-°p-∂X - v. ho-Wt- ∏mƒ {]mb›nØhpw ]cn-lm-chpw sN-bvXn-cn-°p-∂p. Id
Ah≥ \Ω-sfm-sSm-∏w ho-Wp. F-gp-t∂-¡-t∏mƒ Ah≥ \√XmsW∂v Hcp Un‰¿P‚ ns‚ ]ckyØn¬
\Ω-sf-bpw ssI-]n-Sn-®p-b¿-Øn. ko-k¿ \new]Xn-®- ]dbp∂Xpt]mse hogvNb°pw Nne {]tbmP\߃
t∏mƒ am¿-°v B‚Wn ]d-™X - n¬\n∂v hn`n∂amWnXv: D≠mhWw. kz¥w PohnXsØ hn\btØmSpw
h√mØho-gvNb - m-Wn-Xv, kok¿ ho-Wt- ∏mƒ Rm-\pw \n- bmYm¿∞yt_m[tØmSpw ]p\¿hnNn¥\w
ß-fpw Abm-tfm-sSm-∏w ho-Wp. ]-d™ - p-hc- p-∂Xv ssZhw sNøm\mbn. C\n kzbws]m-dp-Øv h¿-Øa - m-\I
- m-esØ
\n-ß-tfm-Sv D]m-[n-I-fn-√m-sX s]m-dp-Øp-sh-∂m-Wv. Hcp {]- I m- i n- ∏ n- ° p- I . F¥pS™pt]mbmepw AXns\
s]¨Ip´nbpsS `qXImew CS¿®IfpsS ]pXp°n ]Wnbm\mIpsa∂p≈XmWt√m Abmƒ
BsIØpIbmbncp∂p. a\ paSpØhƒ h®p\o´p∂ kphntijw. G‰hpw ITn\hpw
BfllXysNøm≥ Xocpam\n®p. IStemcØpIqsS Ahkm\tØXpamb hogvN acWamWv.
\S∂v ]ns∂ XncIfnte°v IpXn°m≥ B™t∏mƒ AXn¬t∏mepw \n߃ Dbn¿sØgpt∂ev°psa∂p
D≈n¬\n∂v Hcp i_vZw tI´p: ""Xncn™p t\m°pI.'' temItØmSp \nc¥cw hnfn®p]dbpI.

\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 25

\m´p-sh-fn®w
tUm. tdmbn tXmakv
shfn-®-Øns‚ IhnX
H. F≥. hn°v ⁄m\-]oTw
C cp- ´ ns\ AI- ‰ n- \ n¿Øp∂
Ihn-X-bmWv H. F≥.- hn. Ipdp-∏n-t‚-
Xv. Pohn-X-Øns‚ hgn-Øm-c-I-fn¬
\nd™p\n¬°p∂ Ccp-´ns‚ ]cm-K-
tc-Wp-°-fn¬\n∂p shfn-®-Øns‚
Xcw-K-߃ IS-s™-Sp-°p-I-bmWv
Cu Ihn. ""GIm-¥-X-bpsS Aam-hm-
kn-bn¬ F\n°pe`n® Hcp-Xp≈n
shfn-®-amWp IhnX'' F∂t±lw
Ipdn- ° p- ∂ Xv AXp- s Im- ≠ m- W v .
ZpxJØns‚ \ng¬]-c-Ønb Pohn-X-
ta-J-e-I-fmWp Ihn ImWp-∂-Xv.
apJy-[m-cb - n¬\n∂p am‰n\n¿Øs∏´
lX`mKycpsS thZ-\-Iƒ H. F≥.
hnsb F∂pw ]n¥-pS-cp-∂p. hnπ-h-
Km-\-ß-sf-gp-Xnb BZy-Im-e-Øpw,
Ihn-Xm-cN - \- b
- n¬ ]Iz-Xb
- psS BIm-
i-߃ Iog-S-°nb ImeØpw a\p-
jy-k-a-Xz-Øns‚ Z¿i-\-߃ At±-
lsØ {]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p-∂p. H. F≥.
hn. \S-∂p-Xo¿Ø Ihn-Xm-ho-Yn-Iƒ
Pohn- X - Ø ns‚ Bg°mgv N - I fpw
Npgn-°p-Øp-Ifpw ImWn-®p-X-cp-∂-
hbm-Wv.
""Hcp ZpxJØn≥ shbn-em-dp-sa≥a-\-
 n˛
ens∂mcp ]qhn-cn-bp∂p t]cn-Sm-\-dn-
bn√''
F∂p ]mSp∂
ZpxJØns‚ shbnepw ]qhn-cn-bp-∂-
Xns‚ shfn-®hpw Xncn-®-dn-™-h-\m-
Wv. Pohn-X-Øns‚ c≠p-ap-J-ß-fm-
Wn-Xv. "a‰p-≈-h¿°mbv kzbwIØn-
sb- c n- b p∂ kv t \l- a q¿Øn- b mb
kqcy'- \ mWp Ihn- b psS amXr- I .
A\y- s \- ° p- d n- ® p≈ hnNm- c - s ∏- S -
emWp \sΩ \√ I¿Ω-ß-fn-te°p
\bn-°p-∂-Xv. kaq-l-Øn-te°v D∑p-
J-amb ImgvN-bmWv H.-F≥.-hn-bp-tS-
Xv. Imev]-\n-I-X-bpsS AXn-teme
X{¥n-Iƒ ao´p-tºmgpw Xo£vW-k-
Xy-߃ ]cp-°\ - mbn Ah-Xc
- n-∏n-°p-
tºmgpw Ihn kz]v\wImWp-∂Xp
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI
k¥p-en-X-amb kaq-l-am-Wv. a\p-
jy\pw {]Ir-Xnbpw ktΩ-fn-°p-∂,
A\ys‚ kzcw kwKo-Xw-t]mse
{ihn-°m≥Ign-bp∂ Hcp Imew `mhn-
bnep≠m-I-W-sa∂ B{K-l-amWp
I¿a- h o- Y n- b n¬ \S- ∂ p- \ o- ß m≥
Ihnsb t{]cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. thZ-\n-
Ihn °p∂ Ip´n-I-fpw kv{XoIfpw {]Ir-
Xnbpw ]pXnb tNmZy-ß-fn-te°p
Ihnsb \S-Øp-∂p.
""F√m-\n-d-ßfpw tN¿∂p ip≤
sh≈- b mhpwt]mse, GXp- c m-
PysØ aÆpw a\pjy\pw BIm-
ihpw {]Ir-Xnbpw F∂n-h-e-ti-jn-
∏n-®n-´p-≈-Xv, a\p-jy≥ BXy-¥n-I-
ambn Fhn-sSbpw H∂p-t]m-se-bm-
sW∂ kXy-am-Wv. Htc-bm-Im-iw,
Htc- kq-cy≥, Htc `qan. Cu `qan-bn¬
A[n-h-kn-°p∂ a\p-jy¿s°mtc
c‡w, s\©n-Sn-∏n-s\mtc Xmfw,
F¥n\v? Htc Ima-\-Iƒ ˛ kzmX-
{¥y-Øn\pth≠n-bp≈ Htc Zml-
26
hpw... ""Fhn- s S- b p- s a- \ n- s °mcp
hoSps≠∂Xp shdpwtXm∂- e - √ ,
Fs‚ k©nXkwkvIm- c -
Øn¬\n∂pw, Fs‚ A\p-
`ht_m≤y-ß-fn¬\n∂pw Dcp-Øn-cn-
bp∂ kXyw am{Xw. Hcn-°¬am{Xw
h∂v A\n-›n-X-Imew Xma-kn®paS-
tß≠ `qan- s b∂ Cu
hmSIho´n¬\ns∂mcp--\mƒ Cd-ßn-
t∏m-tI≠nhcp-tºmƒ, Rm\n-hnsS
Fs‚ Bflm-hns‚ Hcwiw \nt£-
]n®p t]mIp-∂p. AXm-sWs‚ Ihn-
X. AXp as‰m-cm-flm-hn\p kt¥m-
jtam, km¥z-\tam ]I-cp-sa-¶n¬
AsXs‚ kpIr-X-sa-∂p-am{Xw ]d-
bs´.'' Cu hm°p-I-fn¬ H. F≥.
hn. bpsS Z¿i\w shfn-s∏-Sp-∂p.
Bflmhn¬ \n∂qdnhcp∂ hm°p-
Iƒ°v Bflm¿∞-X-bpsS {]`m-h-
ebw D≠m-Ip-∂p. AXp-sIm-≠mWv
At±-l-Øns‚ Ihn-X-Iƒ \ap°p
km¥z-\hpw {]tNm-Z\ - hpw \evIp-∂X - .v
⁄m\-]oT]pc-kvImcw t\Sn-b-
Xn-\p-tijw H.-F≥.-hn Fgp-Xnb Ihn-
X-bmWv "Fs‚ ]m´n¬...'. Xs‚ Ihn-
X-bn¬ Fs¥-√m-amWp \nd-™p-
\nev ° p- ∂ - s X∂p Ihn CXn¬
ImWn®pXcp-∂p. ""Fs‚ ]m´n¬ IS-
ep-∏p-≠v. AXp `qan-bpsS IÆp-\o-
cns‚ D∏m-sW∂p Rm\dn-bp-∂p.
Fs‚ ]m´n¬ sXm≠gpIp∂ Imb-
ens‚ K‘-am-tWm, AtXm Nobp∂
a\p-jy-P-∑-Øns‚ K‘tam? Fs‚
]m´n¬ NqSp- I m- ‰ mbn ]S- c p- ∂ Xv
Fs‚ s]ß-∑m-cpsS s\©p-cp-°ß - -
fm- W v . P∑m- ¥ - c - ß - f mbn ]oU- \ -
ta¬°p∂ s]¨a-bpsS Xo°-\¬
NnX-dp∂ im]-ß-fp-ap-≠v. Fs‚
]m´n¬ sh´n-bn´ ac-Øns‚ Ip‰n-
bn¬ C‰n‰p\nev°p∂ c‡-ap-≠v.
Fs‚ ]m´n¬ hnj- ° m- b v I - \ n-
IƒXn∂p an≠m≥t]mepw Ign-
bmØ Dua-°p-bn-ep-If - p-≠v. NØ-]p-
g- b psS PUw Xp≠p- X p- ≠ m°n
kwkvI-cn-°p∂ s]‰aÆns‚ k¶-
S-ap-≠v. AΩ-Øn-cp-sam-gnbpw AΩn-
™-bpsS kzm-Zp-ap-≠.v Blm-cØ - n¬
D∏m-b-en-bm-Ø- Xs‚ a°ƒ A\y-
sc- t ∏mseh∂p ap∂n¬\n¬°p-
tºmƒ AΩ-bpsS s\©nsecn-bp∂
s\mº-c-ap-≠v. Fs‚ ]m´n¬ acn-°m-
dmb `qansb I≠psImXn-Xo-cmØ
Ip™ns‚ tXß- e p- ≠ v.
F√mw\jvS-s∏´p ]mbp-∂- a-\p-jy-
cpsS s]m´nsØdn-°m≥ ]pI-bp∂
tcmj-ap-≠v.'' H. F≥. hn Ihn-X-I-
fnse F√m ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Ifpw kwK-
an-°p∂ Ihn-Xb - m-Wn-X.v ]oUn-Xc- mb
kv{XoIfpw Ip´n-Ifpw `qanbpw {]Ir-
Xnbpw F√mw \nd-™p-\n¬°p∂
Ihn-X-I-fn-eqsS Hcp kam-¥-c-kw-
kvIr-Xn-°m-bp≈ At\zjW-ap-≠v.
`qan-s°mcp Nc-aK - o-Xw, Hcp ssX \Sp-
tºmƒ, tKmX-ºp-a-Wn-Iƒ, Idp-Ø-
]-£n-bp-sS ]m´v, A\y≥, kvarXn-
Xm-f-߃, tNmdq-Wv, D∏v, A]-cm-
”w, kzbw- h - c w, D÷- b - \ n,
kvt\ln®pXocm-Ø-hƒ, Zn\m¥w
F∂n-ßs\ Pohn-X-Øns‚, tZi-
Øns‚, Ime-Øns‚ sshNn-{Xy-`m-
kpcNn{X-߃ Bte-J\w sNøp∂
\nc-h[n Ihn-X-Iƒ \ΩpsS ap∂n-
ep-≠v. s]◊bpw ]cn-ÿn-Xnbpw
am\- h n- I - X bpw ]pØ≥temI-
Øns‚ In\m- h p- I fpw \Znbpw
ImSpsa√mwtN¿∂ ka-{Km-\p-`-h-
amWv H. F≥. hn. Ihn-XI - ƒ \ap°p
\evIp-∂-Xv. tZisØ Fgp-Xp∂
Cu IhnX Ime-sØbpw kwkvIm-
c-sØbpw Pohn-X-sØbpw Fgp-Xp-
∂p. ]mc- º - c y- Ø ns‚ Du¿÷w
Bhm-ln-®p-sIm≠p Ihn ]pXnb
N{I-hm-f-Øn-te°v D‰p-t\m-°p-∂p.
\nXy- \ q- X - \ - X z- Ø ns‚ B¥c
ssNX\yw {]k-cn-∏n-°m≥ H. F≥.
hn.°hn-XI - ƒ _ewt\Sp-∂Xß-s\-
bm-Wv. ChnsS IhnX ]pXn-sbmcp
Z¿i-\-Øns‚ AKm-[-`q-an-I-bmWp
krjvSn-°p-∂-Xv.
shfn-®sØ BZ¿i-h¬°-cn-
°p∂ Ihn-X-I-fn-eqsS H.- F≥.- hn.
hen-sbmcptemIw hc-®n-´p. ""IhnX
Hcn-°epw Ccp´v A\p-hZ- n-°p-Ib
IhnX shfn-®wX-s∂-bmWv'' F∂p
sI. Pn. i¶c-∏n≈ ]d-bp-∂XnhnsS
A\z¿Y- a m- I p- ∂ p. H. F≥. hn.
°ptijw IS- ∂ p- h ∂ Ihn- b mb
sI. Pn. Fkv. XpS¿∂p]d-bp∂p:
""F\n°p `mj-bnse shfn-®-amWp
IhnX. `mjbv°p-≈nse shfn-®-hp-
am-Wv. Nne Znh-k-ß-fn¬ ImWp∂
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI
shbn-ep-t]m-se-bm-W-Xv. Nne cm{Xn-
I-fnse \nem-hp-t]m-sebpw \ne-hn-
fn-t]m-se-bp-am-W-Xv. \ne-hn-f-°ns‚
\mftam ]mXn-cm-{Xn-bnse \£-{X--
tim- ` tbm BW- X v . Pohn- X sØ
Adn-bp-∂Xp IhnXsIm≠m-sW∂
henb tXm∂-ep-≠v. Hcp ambn-IX
D≠m- I p- I - b m- W v . IS¬ Xnc- a m- e -
bnse Xnf- ° w- t ]mse, ag- b psS
Xnf°wt]mse Ft¥m H∂v D≠m-
Ip-∂p. shfn-®-Øns‚ A\-¥-tImSn
`n∂-X-I-fnsem∂mbn IhnX hcn-I-
bm-Wv. `mj-bv°p-≈nse shfn-®-
Øns‚ t`Z- ß - f p- a m- W - X v . '' Cu
Imgv N - ∏ mSv H. F≥. hn.°hn- X -
Iƒ°pw CW- ß pw. \∑- b psS
shfn®w {]k-cn-∏n-°p∂ Cu Ihn-
X-Iƒ C∂ns‚ Ccpƒ\ne-ß-fn¬
{]tNm-Z\hpw Bizm-k-hp-am-Ip-∂p.
""Fhn-sS-bp-sa-\n-s°mcp hoSp-≠v.
Rm\pap˛
s≠gpXn apgp-an-°mØ Ihn-X-bpw,
ImWp-hm˛
\pg- d p∂ \√ a\p- j y- c pw, Ah-
scmØp
\pIcm≥ sImXn-°p∂ hmgvhns‚
el-cn-bpw
]I-b‰ t\m´-hpw, ]Xn-c‰ samgn-Ifpw
]cp-j-Xsb kpkv\n-Kv≤-am-°nSpw
kv]¿ihpw
A]-cs‚ Zml-Øn-s‚-Xn-t\-°m-fp˛
a[n-Iamw Icp-Xepw Icp-Wbpw IpSn-
]m¿°p˛
samcp hosS-\n-°p-≠-Xn≥ sIm®p-
Xn-Æta¬
shdp-sX-bn-cp∂p Rm≥ ]mSp-∂p˛
hnlz-e˛
\nan-j-ß-tf, \nßfo hosSm-gn-bpI!
\nd- h m¿∂ tIh- e m- À m- Z - t a,
t]mcnI!''
- n-√. hnlz-eXIfn-√m-Ø, BÀm-Z-
Øns‚ \nd- \ n- e m- h p- s ]m- g n- b p∂
Imehpw temIhpw ap∂n¬°m-Wp∂
Ihn-tbm-sSm∏w \ap°pw {]m¿-∞n-
°mw. shfn-®Ø - ns‚ k¶o¿Ø-\ß - -
fmbn \ap-°p-≈n-te-°p-\ofp∂ H.
F≥. hn. °hn-X-Iƒ {]Xn-kw-kvIr-
Xn- ° m- b p≈ B{Klw \nd- ® p-
sIm≠p apgßn\n¬°-s´...
27
kmaq-lnIw
tUm. hnج cmP≥

Imjvao¿ {]iv\w:
ANn-¥\
- o-ba- m-bX
- n-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ Nn¥
kwc-£Ww\evIm-\m-hp-∂Xp
Imjvao¿ Xmgvhcbv°pw
C¥ybv°pw CS-bn-ep-≈ Iq‰≥ae-
\n-c-I-ƒ°m-Wv. F√m {]Xn-k-‘n-I-
sfbpsaXn-cn-´v, Ahn-sS-bp≈ P\-
Øns‚ kpc-£n-X-Xz-Øn-\p-th≠n
AhnsS XpS-cm≥ [m¿Ωn-I-ambn
C¥y IS- s ∏- ´ n- ´ pt≠m? ho≠pw
DØcw "C√' F∂p-X-s∂-bm-Wv.
ImcWw, Imjvao¿P\X Ahsc
kzbw C¥y-°m-cm-bn-´-√ ImWp-∂-
Xv. C¥y-°m¿ apgp-h\pw \in-®p-
t]m-Is´sb∂p-X-s∂-
bmWhscms°bpw B{K-ln-°p-∂-
Xv . AØcw [mcW Hcp- ] t£
\oXn- I - c n- ° m- \ m- I m- Ø - X m- I mw.
]t£ AXp ]S¿∂p]nSn-®-Xns‚
io X- b p≤w sImSp- \ΩpsS apºn-ept≈m? H∂m-a-Xmbn {][m\Imc- W - ß ƒ Imcy- £ - a - a -
ºncnsIm≠n-cp∂ \mfn¬ s]‚-K- tNmZnt°- ≠ Xv, C¥y- ° m¿°p √mØ `c-W-kw-hn-[m-\hpw tI{μ-
Wnse bp≤-s°m-Xn-b∑ - m-cn¬ {][m- Imjvao¿ Bh-iy-apt≠msb∂mWv. Øns‚ ta¬t°mbvam`mhhpw {Iqc-
\n- b m- b n- c p∂ sl¿a≥Jm≥ C¥y- ° m- s c- ∂ - X p- s Im≠p \mw Xbpw Xo¿Øpw `mh-\m-iq-\y-amb
cq]wsImSpØ {]tbm-Ka - mWv "A-Nn- A¿∞am°p-∂Xp ITn-\m-[zm-\n-I- \b-ßf - p-am-Wv.
¥-\o-ba - m-bXp Nn¥n-°pI'sb∂-Xv. fmb a[y-h¿§hpw Zcn-{Zcpw tN¿∂ C¥y Imjvao-cn¬\n∂p ]n≥hm-
tkmhy‰v bqWnbs\ AWp- km[m-c-W-°m-sc-bm-Wv. Ahscm∂- ßn-bm¬, C¥y≥ap…o-ß-sf√mw
t_mw_p]tbm-Kn®n-√m-Xm- S¶w ]d-bp-I, "th≠!' F∂m-bn-cn- Hcp-an-s®-gp-t∂‰v IqSp-X¬ hn`-P-\-
°pIsb∂Xv A∂m-fp-I-fn¬ an°- °pw. \ΩpsS kpÿn-c-amb \ne-\n- ߃°mbn hmZn-°nt√? Ign™
h¿°pw ANn-¥\ - o-ba- m-bn-cp-∂p. B ev]n-\m-h-iy-amb hn`-h-ß-sfm∂pw Adp-]-Xp-sIm-√-am-bn ChnSw `cn-
am¿§w Ah-ew-_n-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°p- Imjvao-cnen√-X-s∂. a[y-˛-]q¿tΔ-jy- °p∂ `c-W-Iq-S-߃ ap…o-ßsf
dn®p ]cn- K - W n- ° pIsb∂- X mWp bn¬ Ata-cn° Ft∏mgpw A[o-i-Xz- an°- h mdpw Ah- K - W n®psh∂Xp
apI- f n- e sØ {]tbm- K - Ø ns‚ Øn\p {ian-°p-∂-Xn\pImcWw, B hkv X p- X bmWv . F¶n¬t∏mepw
hywKyw. `mKy-h-im¬ sdmWmƒUv {]tZiØv Ah¿t°-‰hpw Bh-iy- C¥ybnseºmSpw NnX-dn-°n-S° - p∂
doK≥ A{]-Imcw Nn¥n-°m≥ hnk- ap≈ FÆ-J\n- D≈Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. Ah¿°v Hscm‰P\- X - b mbn
Ω- X n®p; ]Icw A{]- J ym- ] nX C¥ybv°p Imjvao-cns\ \nb-{¥-W- Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂-ev°m-\m-
kmº-Øn-I-bp-≤Øn\pw Bbp[ ØnsemXp-°m≥ AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ IpIsb∂Xp `qan-im-kv{X-]-c-ambn
InS- a - ’ - c - Ø n\pw At±lw Hcp Imc-Whpan√. A{]m- t bm- K n- I - a m- W v . ssk\yw
t\XrXzw\evIn. AXp-hgn Jm≥ C¥y≥]´m-fw Imjvao-cn¬\n∂p ]n∑m-dn-bm¬ Xo{h-hmZw IqSp-X¬
Dt±- i n® e£yw ImWp- I bpw ]n≥hmßn-bm¬, AXp \ΩpsS kpc- cq£- a m- I m≥ km[y- X - b pt≠m?
sNbvXp. £sb Ah- X m- f - Ø n- e m- ° ptam? D≠v. Imc-Ww, Agn-aXn\nd-™Xpw
Imjvao¿{]iv\w ssIImcyw AØcw `b-Øn\pw henb ÿm\-an- P\m-[n-]Xy]c-a√ - m-ØXpw [\m-Vy-
sNøp-∂X - n¬ CØ-cØ - n-ep≈ A{I- √. \nb-{¥W-tc-J-sb∂ hfsc Ac- cpsS am{X- h p- a mb `cWw ap…o-
am-fl-I-amb \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ am{Xta £n-X-amb AXn-cn-s\-°mƒ \mSn\p ßfpw A√m- Ø - h - c p- a mb F√m

\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 28

km[m- c - W - ° m- c nepw henb apßnb Hcp
AXr]v X n hf¿Øn- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. ssk\nIt\Xr-Xzhpw
]t£, Imjvao-cnse hn`-hßfpsS am^nbmssÃen¬
tNmc-W-Øn\p IqSp-X¬t\cw Iq´p- {]h¿Øn-°p∂ cl-
\n-ev°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v A¥-co£w ky- m t\z- j Whn`m-
IqSp-X¬ tami-am-Ip-I-tb-bp-≈q. Khpw a[y- I me
`cWw \S-°p∂p F∂ tXm∂-se- kwln-X-Iƒ t]dp∂
¶nepw krjvSn-°-W-sa-¶n¬ `c-W- tKm{X- ` o- I c kwL-
IqSw Imjvao-cns‚ apdnhpW-t°-≠- ßfpw ab-°p-a-cp∂p
Xp- ≠ v, ssk\nIsNehv hym]m-cn-Ifpsams°
Ipdbvt°≠-Xp-≠v, a\p-jym-h-Imi t®¿∂m-Wv. ]mIv-P-\-
[zwk- \ - ß ƒ Bh¿Øn- ° m- X n- c n- Xsb Nhn-´n-tØbv° - p-
°m≥ \S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. ∂, CuPn-]vXv, en_n-
C\n, \ap°p _p≤n-ap-´p-f-hm- b, tPm¿Zm≥, Cdm≥
°p∂ as‰mcptNmZyw tNmZn-°mw. XpS-ßnb cmjv{S-ß-
Imjvao¿ \jvS- s ∏- ´ m¬, fpsS apJ-Om-b-Xs∂
\aps°¥mWp \jvS-s∏-SpI? Ab- am‰nb ]ptcm-K-Xn-I-
Ym¿∞hpw DuXn-ho¿∏n-®-Xp-amb tfmSp ]pdw-Xn-cn-™p-
\ΩpsS A`n-am-\w. Xß-f√ temI- \n- e v°p∂ Cu
Øns‚ tI{μ-sa∂ Xncn-®-dn-hp-≠m- `cWkwhn-[m-\sØ
Im≥ {_n´ojvkm{amPyw Adp-]Xp Ata- c n° Ign™
sIm√-sa-Sp-Øp. C¥y≥ `c-W-h¿§- A≥]-Xp-sIm-√-ambn
Øn\p "Inco-S-Ønse apØp-a-Wn' Xmßn-\n¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-
Xß-fp-tS-Xs - √∂ Xncn-®d- nhv C\n-sb- I - b m - W v .
¶nepw D≠m- t I- ≠ n- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. ]mIvssk\yw
C¥y Gjy-bpsS \mb-Is - cm-∂p-a√ - . AXns‚ A[n- I m-
B ÿm\w ssN\-°p-≈-Xm-Wv. csØ Xmßn-\n¿Øn-
bn- c n- ° p- ∂ Xv C¥y- kvYm\pw a‰p-cm-Py-ßfpw Imjvao-cn-
ssN\- b psS sXm´p]nd- I n- s e-
sb∂ "`ojWn' Db¿Øn-Im-´n-bm-Wv. Iƒ°p [\- k - l mbw \evIp-
¶nepw ÿm\wIn´- W - s a- ¶ n¬,
Imjvao-cn¬\n∂pw C¥y GI-]- sa∂pd∏p\evtI-≠-Xp-ap-≠v. Z£n-
AWzm-bp-[ß - fp≠m-°m\pw bp≤-hn-
£obambn ]n≥hm- ß n- b m¬, tWjy AWzm-bp[ap‡-am-°-W-
am- \ - ß ƒ hmßn- ° q- ´ m\pw
]mIvssk-\y-Øn\p P\sØ ASn- sa∂pw C¥ybv°p iTn-°m-\m-Ipw.
tIma¨sh¬Øv amam¶w kwL-Sn-
®- a ¿Øm≥ Imc- W - ß - s fm- ∂ p- a n- ]mIv A[n-\n-thi Imjvaocpw tamNn-
∏n-°m\pwth≠n ]Ww [q¿Ø-Sn-°-
√msX hcpw. C¥y-bpsS Cu ]n∑m- ∏n-°-s∏-SW-sa∂p C¥ybv°p hmZn-
cp-Xv. ]-I-cw, C¥y Ah-fpsS ]cn-an-
d¬ e÷mI-c-amb coXn-bnemhm-Xn- °m- h p- ∂ - X m- W v. ]t£, AXp
X-amb hn`-h-tijn D]-tbm-Kn-t°-
cn-°m≥ {]tXyIw {ian-°W - w, {i≤n- ]mIv s sk\yw AwKo- I - c n- ° p∂
≠Xp \m´p- I m¿°p ]´n- W n-
°-Wsa∂p-am{Xw. Imcyw an°-hmdpw Akm-[y-am-Wv.
bn¬\n∂p hnSp- X ¬sImSp- ° m≥
th≠n-bm-I-Ww. Imjvao-cnse Ie-°s - h-≈Ø - n¬ Aßs\h∂m¬ PΩphpw
C{X-\mfpw F√m-hcpw ao≥]n-Sn-°m≥ eUm°pw {]tXyI ]cn-KW - \
- I
- s
- fm-
Imjvao-cns\ t]mIm≥ A\p-h-
t\m°p- I - b m- b n- c p- ∂ p. AXp- s Im- ∂p-an-√mØ {]tZ-i-ß-fmbn C¥y-
Zn-°p-∂Xv C¥y-bpsS BP-∑-i-{Xp-
≠pXs∂ C¥y CXns\ Hcp A¥m- bn¬ tN¿ØpsIm≠p \ΩpsS
hmb ]m°n-ÿms\ klm-bn-°-em-
cm-jv{S-hn-j-b-am-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. F√m- AXn¿tc- J - I sf ]p\¿\n¿Æ- b n-
Iptam? AXn\p t\¿hn-]-co-X-am-bn-
h-cn-¬\n∂pw ˛ Ata-cn-°, \mt‰m, °m\pw \mw {ian-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. ]cn-
cn°pw kw`-hn-°p-I. C¥y-bpsS
ssN\, ]m°nkv Y m≥, djy, a‰v lm-cØ
- ns‚ A¥n-ac - q]w F¥m-sW-
]n∑m‰w C¥y-bp-sSbpw ]mIvP\-X-
Ab¬cmPy--߃ ˛ Nne Dd-∏p-Iƒ ¶nepw s\lvdp krjvSn® {]iv\-
bp-sSbpw i{Xp-hns\ h√msX _e-
t\Sn-sb-Sp-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. sFIy-cm- Øns\mcp A¥¿t±-iob ]cn-lmcw
£- b - s ∏- S p- Ø pw. hn]- X v I - c - a mb
jv { S- k - a m- [ m- \ - ] m- e - \ - t k- \ sb ImWm≥ C¥y ap∂n-´n-d-ßntb aXn-
AXns‚ kwhn-[m-\-ßsf s]mfn-®-
Imjvao-cn¬ sIm≠p-h-cm≥ C¥y bm-Iq.
Sp-°pw. ]mIvP\-Xsb Imem-Im-e-
{ian- ° - W w. C¥ybpw ]m°n-
ambn `cn- ° p- ∂ Xv Agn- a - X n- b n¬
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 29
kvt\l-Øn-te-s°mcp ssINq≠n
t‰mWn Unsas√m
kvt\l-Øns‚ khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ
""CXmWv Fs‚ Iev]\: Rm≥
\nßsf kv t \ln- ® - X p- t ]mse
\nßfpw ]c-k] v cw kvt\ln-°W - w.''
tbml. 15:12
F ¥mWv bYm¿∞- Ø n¬
kvt\lw? ""\√ a\p-jy¿°p-th≠n
Rm≥ kpK‘w sNmcn-bpw; A√m-
Ø-h¿s°m∂pw \evIn√''sb∂v Hcp
tdmkm- ∏ q- h n\p ]d- b m- \ m- I ptam?
tami- s ∏´ a\p- j y¿°p- t h≠n
{]Imiw]c-ØmØ Hcp hnf-°n-s\-
°p-dn®p \ap°p k¶-ev]n-°m-s\-
¶nepw km[n- ° ptam? Hcp hnf-
°n\ßs\ sNøm-\m-bm¬, ]n∂oSp
hnf°p hnf-°m-bn-cn-°n-√. ac-ßsf
\nco-£n-®n-´nt√? F{X kzm`m-hn-I-
am-bn-´m-Wv, F{X hnth-N-\-c-ln-X-am-
bn-´mWh XW¬hncn-°p-I ˛ \√-
h¿°pw tami- ° m¿°pw,
bphm°ƒ°pw hr≤¿°pw,
Db¿∂h¿°pw XmW-h¿°pw, arK-
߃°pw a\p-jy¿°pw Ah Ipfn¿a-
tb-Ip-∂p.
hnth-N-\-cm-lnXyw ˛kvt\l-
Øns‚ BZy-k-hn-ti-jX
ssZh- Ø ns‚ kz`mhsa¥m-
sW∂p hn. {KŸw km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-
∂p≠v: ""Ahn-Sp∂p injvS-cp-sSbpw
ZpjvS-cp-sSbpwta¬ kqcys\ DZn-∏n-
°p-Ibpw, \oXn-am-∑m-cp-sSbpw \oXn-
c-ln-X-cp-sSbpwta¬ ag-s]-øn-°p-
Ibpw sNøp- ∂ p. AXp- s Im≠v ,
\nß-fpsS kz¿§ÿ-\mb ]nXmhv
]cn-]q¿Æ-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse
\nß-fpw ]cn-]q¿Æ-cm-bn-cn-°p-hn≥.''
F. Hcp tdmkm-∏q-hns‚, Hcp
hnf-°n-s‚, Hcp ac-Øns‚sbms°
A¤pXw P\n-∏n-°p∂ \∑-sb-°p-
dns®m∂p [ym\n- ° q.
kvt\lsØ°p-dn®p≈ Hcp cq]w
\nß-fn¬ X\ntb Dcp-Øn-cn-bpw.
CØ-cØ - n-ep≈ kvt\lw Fß-
s\- b msWmcmƒ°p kn≤n- ° pI?
\n߃ F¥psNbvXmepw
AsXms°sbmcp-Xcw _e-{]-tbm-K-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 30
am-Wv, a\x]q¿hw D≠m-°n-sb-Sp-°m-
\p≈ {ia-amWv; AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂
AXp I]-S-hp-am-Wv. kvt\lw ASn-
t®-ev]n-°m-hp∂ H∂-√. bYm¿∞-
ambn kv t \ln- ° ms\s¥- ¶ n- e p-
sams° sNbvXpIq´p-I-b√ th≠-
Xv, Nne-sXms° Dt]-£n-°p-I-bm-
Wv.
_n. \n߃ a\p-jysc \√-h-
sc∂pw tami-°m-sc∂pw Xcw-Xn-cn-
°p-∂-sXm∂p \n¿Øp-I. hnip-≤-
sc∂pw ]m]n-I-sf∂pw th¿Xn-cn-°m-
Xn-cn-°p-I. Ah-scms° A⁄cpw
Ah-t_m-[-an-√m-Ø-h-cp-amsW∂p
Xncn-®d- n-bp-tºmƒ \nß-fn¬ kw`-hn-
°p∂ A¤p-Xm-h-l-amb am‰w \nco-
£n-°p-I.
Hcp- h \v Ah- t _m- [ - t ØmsS
sX‰psNøm-\m-Ip-sa∂ \nß-fpsS
[mcW Dt]-£n-t°-≠-XmWv. a\p-
jy¿ sX‰p-sN-øp-∂Xp ]I sIm≠-
√, A⁄-X-sIm-≠m-Wv. ""]nXm-th,
Ch¿ sNøp-∂sXs¥∂v Ch-c-dn-bm-
Ø-Xp-sIm≠v Ch-tcmSp s]mdp-t°-
Wta.'' CXp a\-   n- e m- ° p- I -
sb∂ph®m¬ tdmkm-∏q-hn-s‚bpw
hnf- ° n- s ‚bpw hr£- Ø n- s ‚bpw
hnthN\-cm-lnXyw kz¥-am-°pI
F∂m-W¿∞w.
\njvIma kz`mhw ˛kvt\l-
Øns‚ c≠m-asØ khn-ti-jX
tdmkm- ∏ qhpw hnf°pw
hr£hpw sNøp- ∂ - X p- t ]m- s e
bYm¿∞kvt\lw Xncn-sI-sbm∂pw
{]Xo- £ n°p∂- t X- b n- √ . Hcp
kv{Xosb, Ah-fpsS Hcp KpW-hn-ti-
jhpw ]cn-K-Wn-°m-sX, kv{Xo[-\-
ambn Ahƒ°p e`n°mhp∂
]Wwam{Xw t\m°n hnhmlwIgn-°p-
∂-hs\ \msa-{X-tbsd Ah-⁄-
tbm-sS-bmWp ImWp-∂-Xv. AØcw
]pcp-j-∑m¿ `mcy-sb-b-√, Ah-fpsS
]W- s Ø- b mWp {]W- b n- ° p-
∂sX∂p \mw ]d-bm-dp≠v; AXp icn-bp-am-Wv. ]t£ \nß-fpsS
Imcytam? \n߃ Bsc-bmWp kvt\ln-°p-∂Xv? \n߃°p sshIm-
cnIXr]vXn \evIp-∂h -- sc am{X-at√ \n߃ kvt\ln-°p-∂Xv? _m°n-
☺☺☺
bp-≈-hsc \n߃ Xo¿Øpw Ah-K-Wn-°p-∂p. ap≥]p]d™ coXn-bn-
ep≈ ]pcp-j-∑mcpw \nßfpw XΩn¬ At∏mƒ Imcy-amb hyXym-k-
IW- ° ≥
apt≠m? \nß-fpsS {]Xo-£-s°mØpb-cp-∂-h-scbpw \n߃ B{K-ln- t]mfnjv t]meokv hIp- ∏ nse
°p-∂Xp \evIp-∂-h-scbpw \n߃ kzoI-cn-°p∂p; A√m-Ø-h¿s°mcp DtZym-Kÿ - sc Db¿∂ XkvXn-Ib - n-te°v
]cn-K-W\bpw \evIp-∂p-an-√. FSp- ° p-∂ -X n-\ p-apºv Hcp ]co£ \S-
Øm- d p- ≠ v. ItkmhvkvIn Hcp
kvt\l-Øns‚ \njvIma-kz-`mhw kz¥-am-°m≥ \n߃ sNtø-
ÿm\wIqSn t\Sn hnP-b-{io-em-fn-X-\m-
≠Xn{X-am{Xw ˛ IÆp-Xp-d∂p ImWp-I. AXn-\-∏pdw Hfn-™n-cn-°p-∂Xp bn. ]co£ Ign™v FØn-b-t∏mƒ
kzm¿∞Xbpw B¿Ønbpw am{X-am-Wv. CXp icn°pwImWm-≥ Xøm-dm- Iam‚nßv Hm^o-k¿ A\p-tam-Zn-®p:
bm¬ Xncn-s®m∂pw {]Xo-£n-°msX kvt\ln-°m≥ \n߃°m-Ipw.
""\√ t\´w. CXn-s\-°p-dn®v ]d-bq.''
Alw-`m-h-cm-lnXyw ˛kvt\l-Øns‚ aq∂m-asØ khn-ti-jX C≥kvs]-IvS¿ ]d-™p.
hnf°pIØp- ∂ Xv AXm¿s°- ¶ nepw {]tbm- P - \ - s ∏- S p- ∂ pt≠m, ""icn''. ItkmhvkvIn adp-]Sn ]d-
C√tbmsb∂p t\m°n- b - √ . tdmkm∏q kpK‘w]c- Ø p- ∂ - X v , ™p. ""IW-°ns‚ Ah-km\ tNmZyw
AXn\pthsdm∂pw sNøm-\m-Im-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠mW.v hr£w XWephncn- hsc Rß-sf-√m-hcpw ASp-sØ-Øn.
°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se, a‰mcpw Bkz-Zn-®n-s√-¶nepw ]pjv]w ]qaWw]c-Øp- Ah¿ c≠pw c≠pw Iq´n-bm¬ F{X
∂p. F∂p tNmZn-®p. A©v F∂v A`n-am-\-
]q¿Δw Rm≥ ]d™p.''
{]Im-ihpw kpK-‘hpw XW-ep-sams° Bfp-Iƒ kao-]n-°p-tºmƒ
sIm-Sp-°p-∂Xpw Bcp-an-√m-Ø-t∏mƒ ]q´n-h-bv°p-∂-Xp-amb H∂-√. ""]t£ Itkm- h v k v I n, c≠pw
c≠pw Iq´n-bm¬ \mem-Wv, A©√''
kvt\lwt]mse Chbpw Bfp-I-fps≠¶nepw Cs√-¶nepw \ne\nev°p-
C≥kvs]-IvS¿ ]d-™p.
∂-h-bm-Wv. B¿s°-¶nepw {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sptamsb∂p Icp-Xn-b√ Ch
""AXv, Ct∏mƒ F\n-°-dn-bmw,''
\ne-sIm-≈p-∂-Xv. henb \∑sNøp∂p Fs∂mcp `mhhpw Ah-bv°n-√.
Abmƒ ]p©n-cn-®p. ""F∂m¬ Rm\mWv
he-XpssI sNøp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v CS-Xp-I-cØ -- ns\mc-dn-hp-an-√. ""I¿Øm-
DØ-c-Øn\v G‰hpw ASpØv FØn-b-
th, Ft∏m-gmWp R߃ Aßsb Zmln-°p-∂-h-\m-tbm, hni-°p-∂-h- Xv.''
\mtbm I≠Xpw klm-bn-®Xpw?''
kzmX{¥yw ˛kvt\l-Øns‚ \mem-asØ khn-ti-jX
P\-d¬ t\mfPv
GsX- ¶ nepw _e- { ]- t bm- K - t am, kwL¿jtam, \nb- { ¥- W tam I∏¬ XI¿∂v Hcp I∏n-Øm≥
kvt\ln°p-∂X - n-\n-Sbv°p {]tbm-Kn-°s - ∏-´m¬ AXn\p ]n∂oSp kvt\l- Hcp Zzo]n¬ A©p-h¿j-ambn GI-\mbn
ambn XpS-cm-\m-In-√. tdmkm-∏qhpw achpw hnf°pw \nßsf ]q¿Æ-ambpw Ign-b p-I b
- m-W v. Hcp {]`m-XØ - n¬ Dd-°-
ap-W¿∂-t∏mƒ hfsc AI-se-b√ - msX
kzX-{¥-bmbn \nev°m≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂Xp {i≤n-®n-´nt√? \n߃°p
Hcp I∏¬ \¶q-c-a-Sn-®-Xmbn I≠p.
kqcym-LmXtaev°p-sa∂pIcp-Xn, acw \nßsf XW-en-te°p hen-®-Sp-
IqSmsX Xoc-tØ°v Hcp t_m´v ASp-
∏n-°m-dn-√-t√m. Ccp-´Øp X∏n-Ø-S-bp-sa∂p Icp-Xn, hnf°p \nßsf °p-∂p-ap-≠v.
iey-s∏-Sp-Øm-dn-√-t√m.
Abmƒ Xoc-tØ°v HmSn-s®-∂p.
F. a‰p≈hcpsS kvt\lhpw AwKo-Im-chpw In´m-t\m, In´n-bXp t_m´n¬ \n∂n- d - ß nb Hm^o- k ¿
\jvS-s∏-Sp-Øm-Xn-cn-°mt\m \n߃ F{X-am-{X-amWp {ian-°p-∂Xv? Ah- Abmsf A`n-hmZyw sNbvXv Hcp sI´v
cpsS {]Xo-£-Iƒs°mØp-b-cm≥ sIm≠p-]n-Sn®p {ian-°p-I-hgn \n߃ h¿Ø-am-\-]{Xw Abmƒ°p \evIn.
a‰p-≈-h-cpsS \nb-{¥-W-Øn\pw A[n-Im-c-Øn\pw kzbw hnt[-b-s∏-Sp- ""CXv F¥n-\mWv?'' Abmƒ A¤p-
Ø-I-bm-sW∂ bmYm¿∞yw ImWms\m∂p {ian-°p-I. AØcw hnt[- X-]q¿Δw tNmZn-®p.
b-s∏-S¬ Hmtcm XhW kw`-hn-°p-tºmgpw {]IrXym \n߃°p≈ ""Iym]v‰s‚ kΩm-\a - m-WnXv km¿.''
kvt\l-sa∂Ignhp \n߃ \jvSs - ∏-Sp-Øpw. Imc-Ww, a‰p-≈h - c
- m¬ \nb- Hm^o-k-dpsS adp-]-Sn. ""\n߃ BZyw
{¥n-°-s∏-Sm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p∂ \n߃°v, a‰p-≈-hsc \nb-{¥n-°m-Xn-cn- Cu ]{X- ß ƒ apgp- h ≥ hmbn®v
°m\mhn-√-X-s∂. temIØv F¥mWv \-S° - p-∂s - X∂v a\-
_n. \nß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ ASnt®ev]n-°-s∏-Sp∂ \nb-{¥-W-ß-  n- e m- ° p-
I . F∂n´v \nßsf c£n-°-
sf-°p-dn®pw _e-{]-tbm-K-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw [ym\n-°p-I. At∏mƒ Ah Wtam F∂ Xocp- am\w Rßsf Adn-
X\nsb sImgn-™p-ho-gpw. AtXmsS \nß-fn¬ kzmX{¥yw DZn-®p-b- bn-° p-
I . CXmWv Iym]v ‰ s‚ \n¿t±- iw.''
cpw. kzmX-{¥y-sa-∂Xp kvt\l-Øns‚ ]cym-b-am-W-t√m.
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 31
tIc-fo-bX
tUm. ]n. sP. sk_m-Ãy≥
Hme-ta™ ]pc-Iƒ
tI c-f-Ø-\n-asb kqNn- ∏ n-
t°≠nhcp-tºm-sgms° \mw D]-
tbm-Kn-°p∂ {]Xo-Iß - ƒ Np≠≥h-
≈w, IY- I - f n, Xncp- h m- X n- c - I - f n,
sk‰p-SpØ kv{XoIƒ XpS-ßn-b-h-
bm-Wv. If-cn-∏b- ‰- ns‚ Hcp Ão¬, ad-
°pSNqSnb A¥¿P-\w, B‰n-te°p
Nm™p\n¬°p∂ sXßv, \mep-sI-
´v, Aºew F∂n-hbpw tIc-fo-b-X-
bpsS sshIm-cn-Im-\p-`qXn \evIp-∂-
Xm-Wv. Cu {]Xo-I-ß-fntesdbpw
kao-]-`q-X-Ime tIcfkwkvIm-c-
Øn¬ \ns∂-Sp-Ø-hbpw kh¿Æ-ap-
{Z-Iƒ t]dp-∂h - b- p-am-Wv. Zo¿L-amb
Hcp `qX-Im-esØ Ch-I-fn¬ {]Xn-
jvTn- ° p- t ºmƒ F¥n- s \- s bm-
s°tbm \mw ad- ° mt\m ad-
bv°mt\m X{X-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v.
]pdta\n∂p h∂- h ¿ tIc- f - ]d-™p-h∂ - Xp tIc-fsØ {]Xn-
Øns‚ cmjv{So-bhpw kmaq-ln-Ihpw \n-[o-Ic
- n-°p∂ {]Xo-Iß
am\-kn-Ih
- p-amb ta¬t°mbva t\Sn- Wv. tIc-fØ- nse {Kma-ßs - f-°p-dn®p Nn{Xhpw CXp-t]mseXs∂-bm-bn-cp-
]Tn-t°-≠n-h-cp-tºmƒ apsºms°
sb- S p- ° p- ∂ - X mWp tIcfNcn- { X-
Øns‚ {]tXy-IX ]mT- ] p- k v X - I - ß - f n¬ Hme- t a™
- . \ºq-Xn-cn-am-cpsS
BNm-cß sNdnsbmcp ]pcbpw ap‰- s Ømcp
- fpw ]n∂oSp ]m›m-Xym-[p-
sXßpw AXn¬ sI´nb ]iphpw
\n-I-Xbpw \ap°p Xo¿ØpwkzoIm-
InSmhpw a‰p-am-bn-cp-∂p. C√m-bva-
cy- a m- b n. Imem- ¥ - c - Ø n- e p- ≠ mb
bpsS kº- ∂ X hln- ° p∂ B
\thm- ∞ m- \ - { ]- ÿ m- \ - ß - s f√mw
]gb ]≈n-°q-Sß
kzbw ]cn-jvI-cn-®-Xv, X߃ BN- - ƒ apXn¿∂-h¿°p
s]s´t∂m¿Ωn- s ®- S p- ° m- \ m- I pw.
cn®pw ioen®pwt]m∂ k{º-Zm-b-
A°m-esØ kvIqfp-Iƒs°√mw
ßsf ta¬Pm-Xn-°m-cpsS coXn-I-fp-
Hcp s]mXp -ap-J-Om-b-bp-≠m-bn-cp-
ambn ]Icwh®p-sIm-≠m-Wv. Hcp
∂p. ]mXn-am{Xw sI´nb sh´p-I¬
hnt[-b-`m-hhpw Bfl-\n-μbpw ae-
]pdw`nØn. Ah tX®n-´p-≠m-hp-Ib
bm-fn-I-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-`m-h-ambn - n-
√. aW¬ ]mIn-btXm ]cp-°\
\ne-\n∂v kzbw ]cn-jvIc - n-°m-\p≈ - n-´tXm
Bb Xd. ¢m p-Isf th¿Xn-cn-°p-
Xzc- b mbn amdp- ∂ Xp ImWmw.
Xncn™pt\m°n ∂Xp hyXykvX ¢m p-I-fm-sW∂
A`n- a m\w
t_m[w am{Xw. A∏p-dt- ØXpw C∏p-
sIm≈m≥ BVy-ap-{Z-Ifpw aptºm-
d- t Ø- X p- a mb ¢m p- I ƒ \sΩ
´p- t \m°n \ho- I - c n- ° m≥ Itø‰
Be`mc-ß-fpw. Atemk-cs - ∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cpt∂m? Cs√-
∂p- ≈ -XmWp hmkvX-hw. ]g-b-]m-T-
- s- f-°p-dn-®m- ]p- k vX- I ßfnse kvIqfns‚
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 32
∂p. Rß-fpsS kvIqƒ F∂ hnj-
b-sØ-°p-dn®p cN\sbgp-Xp-tºmƒ
am{X-amWp Rß-fpsS kvIqfns‚
apºnsemcp ]qt¥m- ´ - a ps≠∂v
Hm¿Ωns®Sp- ° p- ∂ - X v. AXp
I≈w]d™p ]Tn- ° p- I - b √;
`mh\sNbvXp ]Tn-°p-Ib - m-Wv. C√m-
bv a - I - f n¬ `mh- \ bv ° pw kz]v \ -
߃°pw \√ hf¿®-bm-Wv.
Hme ta™-Xm-bn-cp∂p Rm≥
]Tn-®n-cp∂ Kh. kvIqfns‚ Hcp
sI´n-Sw. AS®pXpd-I-fn-√mØ B
sI´nSw Fs¥mcp hnimeZ¿i-\-
sØ-bmWp {]tLm-jn-®n-cp-∂-Xv.
Nne h¿j-ß-fn¬ sI´n-ta-bm-Ø-Xp-
sIm-≠p, (K-h. s‚ ^≠v Atem-´p-
sa‚pw \S-]-Sn-{I-a-ßfpw B¿°-dn-
bmw) th\¬°m-eØv Hme-bv°n-Sb - n-
eqsS Acn-®n-d-ßp-∂ -sh-bn¬\mf-
ßfpw h¿j-Im-eØI-tØbv°v Hgp-
Ip∂ Pe- [ m- c bpw R߃°p
kplr-Øp-°-fm-bn-cp-∂p. ]\-tbm-e-
sIm≠p tabp∂ sI´n- S - ß fn∂p
hnkvar-Xn-bnemIm≥X°-hÆw hnZq-
c-X-bn-em-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Hcp ]d-ºns‚
hne \n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂X - n¬ ]\-If- psS
FÆ-Øn\p apJy]¶p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.
(h-®p-]n-Sn-∏n-°p-∂X
- √ ]\; h®p]nSn-
∏n-°m≥ Bcpw {ian-°m-dp-an-√.)
EXp-t`-Zß- ƒ PohnXss\c-¥c - y-
Øn\pW¿hp \evIp-∂-Xp-t]m-se-
bmWp h¿jwtXmdp-ap≈ ]pc-ta-®n-
ep- I ƒ, InWdptXI- e p- I ƒ,
Irjnbpw hnf-sh-Sp-∏p-I-fp-sam-s°.
]pc-ta-bp-∂X- n\v Hcm-tLm-j{- ]-XoXn
D≠m- b n- c p- ∂ - X p- s Im- ≠ m- I Ww
AXns\ ]pc-sI-´p-I-eymWw F∂p
hnfn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Hcp {]mtZ-inIIq´m-
bva-bpsS HØpIqS-emWv At∂-Zn-h-
kw. ]pc- t a- b m≥ Ht∂m, ct≠m
Iqen-°m-scm-gn-®m¬ sh´nb Hme
No¥p-∂-Xpw, Npa∂p ho´n-se-Øn-
°p-∂-Xpw, ]pc-∏p-d-tØ°p Nm≠p-
∂Xpw sI´p-h≈n BZn-bmb A\p-
km-cn-Iƒ Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xp-sa-√mw
Ab¬kw- L - a m- W v . C√m- b v a - I - f n-
emWv \mw IqSp-X¬ kl-h¿ØnXzw ≈nse ]pI-bn¬ tN\bpw, C©n-
]pe¿Øp-∂-Xv. kzbw ]cym-]vX-am- hn-Øp-Ifpw apf-°c
- p-Øp-t\-Spw. ]pI-
IpI F∂ hm°ns‚ hntam-l-\Xzw bnse Im¿_¨ssU HmIvssk-Un-
hn´m¬, AXp IqSp-X¬ GIm-In-bm- s\-°p-dn®pw s]mSn-]-S-e-ß-sf-°p-
Ip-I, kzm¿∞-\m-IpI XpS-ßnb dn®pw Ct∏m-gmWv \mw `bm-i-¶-cm-
BÀm-Z-{]-Z-a-√mØ A¿∞-ß-fn¬ Ip-∂-Xv. Hm¿°pI Cu ]pI \ΩpsS
sN∂p- t N- c pw. cmhn- s ebpw Im¿t∂m-∑m-cpsS kplr-Øm-bn-cp-∂p.
D®bv°pw ]pgp°pw tNmdpw Idn-I- {]Ir-Xnsb hW-ßp∂ {]im-¥-
fp-am-bp≈ B A\u-]-Nm-cn-I-ta- a-μn-cß
- ƒ°p \√ amXr-Ib - mWv Hme-
f\w sNdnb ]nW-°-߃ Aen-bn- ta- ™ - ] p- c - I ƒ. ]¿Æ(C- e )ime
∏n®pIf-bm\pw ]pXnb CW-°ß - ƒ Xs∂. hoSp \in-°p-tºmgpw AXp
krjvSn- ° m\pw CS- b m- ° pw. aÆn-t\mSp hne-b\w {]m]n-°p-∂p.
taevs∏m- S n- b mbn Aev]w ]\- ^mIvSdn Dev]m-Zn-∏n-°p∂ Ir{Xna
¶≈pambm¬ "hntijm'bn. I≈v hkvXp-°s - fm∂pw \n¿ΩmWkma-{Kn-
Hgn-hm-°n-bm¬ Nne-cp-sSs-b-¶nepw I-f-√. Np‰p-]m-Sp-ap≈ hkvXp-°ƒ
apJwIdp- ° pw. Ip∏n- b n¬hcp∂ am{Xw. (C-s∂mcp hoSp XI¿∂m¬
\ndwIe¿Ønb sh≈w A∂p kpe- aÆn¬ Ip∂p-Iq-Sp∂ ebn-°mØ
`-a√
- . amen-\y-ß-sf-{X?) IpSn-ep-I-fm-sW-
Hme- t a- b p- t ºm- g p- a p≠v Ipsd ¶n¬ ad-bv°m\pw HmeXs∂.
\m´p-{]-am-Wß - ƒ. ASp-°f - `- m-KsØ Xd sagp-In-b-Xm-Wv. AWp-\m-i-
Hme-Iƒ ]pI-tb‰v A[nIw tISp- I-amWv AXn\p]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ NmW-
Iq-Sm-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. Ahsb Hcn- Ihpw Icn-bpw. c≠m-gvN-bn-sem-s∂-
°¬°qSn D]-tbm-Kn-°mw. hnkvXr- ¶nepw sagpIWw. C∂p am¿_nƒ
X-amb ]\-tbm-e-bpsS Hmtcm `mK- Xd- I ƒ D≠m- ° p∂ tcmK- ß -
Øn\pw thdn´ t]cp-I-fp-≠v. ]pc-∏p- sfm∂pw A∂n-√. Xd-bn¬ \·-]m-Z-
d-tØ°v Hme Nm≠m\pw (F-dn-bpI cmbn k©-cn-°p-tºmƒ aÆn-s‚,
F∂¿∞w. C∂n-t∏mƒ {]tbmK kv]¿i\m- \ p- ` q- X n. ]\- t bme
ep]v X - X - s Im≠v A\yw\n¬°m- \ΩpsS kmaq- l nIPohn- X - Ø n¬
dmbn Cu hm°v) AXp ]nSn-s®-Sp- h´n- b mbpw sXm∏n- b mbpw IpS-
°m\pw Hcp {]mtbm- bmbpw CS-s]-´ncp∂p.
KnIsshZKv≤yw thWw. sI´p-h-
NqSn-√mØ Hme-ta-™-]p-c-Iƒ
≈nbpw Hme-bn¬\n∂pXs∂-bmWv
C∂-\y-ambn Xo¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-
D≠m- ° p- ∂ - X v . tImSn sI´m\pw
∂p. AΩ-am-cpsS Hcp cl-ky-s∏-´n-
Fdºp sI´m-\p-sa√mw Hcp \mtSmSn
bm-bn, ˛km[-\ß - ƒ Hme-b°v n-Sb
- n¬
ssh`hw Bh-iy-am-Wv.
XncpInhbv°mw˛ apdp-°m-≥ sN√-am-
ASp-°-f-bnse NnΩn\n km[m- bn, \nXy- k u- l r- Z - ` m- h - Ø n¬
c- W - a m- b n´p Ime- t a- s d- b m- b n- ´ n- √ . F{Xtbm Imew \ΩpsS Ncn-{X-
Im¿jnIPohn-X-Øn¬ Cu ASp- Øn¬ \ne-sIm≠p? C∂n-t∏mƒ, Hcp
∏nse ]pIbv°p Ipd-t®sd ÿm\- Ip´n `b-s∏-´-Xp-t]m-se, AØcw
ap-≠v. ASp-∏nse ]pI Hme-Iƒ°n- ho´n¬ InS-°m≥ t]Sn-bm-Ip-a-t√m
S- b n- e qsS Bgv ∂ pt]mIp- t ºmƒ ˛Hcp Xos∏m-cn-sb-ßm\pw ]mdnh∂p
Hme-Iƒ°v Bbp- p-Iq-Spw. Hme- hoWmtem? AXp- s Im≠p hoSv
bpsS XWp- ∏ n- \ p- ≈ n¬ A`bw AXn-\m¬Xs∂ Hcp kqN-I-am-Wv.
tXSp∂ Pohn-Iƒ Hgn-hm-Ipw. hmcn- `b-cm-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚, Ab¬ku-lr-
Ifpw tNcpw NnXepIb-dmsX Ccn- Z-Øn-s‚, {]]-©-tØm-Sp≈ hn\-b-
°-W-sa-¶nepw ]pI-th-Ww. tNcn-\p- `m-h-Øn-s‚.
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 33
 lnμvkz-cm-Pn\v 100 hb- v
Fw. sI. Km‘n ]d-bm\pw Pohn-°m\pw {ian® Imcy-߃ \qdp hmey-ßfmbn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.
Ah-bpsS ASn-ÿm\w "lnμvkz-cmPv' F∂ eLp]pkvX-IamWv. 1909 \hw-_¿ 13 \pw 22 \pw CSbv°v
Km‘n e≠-\n¬\n∂pw Z£n-Wm-{^n°-bn-tebv°p \S-Ønb bm{X-bv°n-S-bn-emWv Cu sNdp-{KŸw cNn-
°-s∏-´-Xv. {][m-\-ambpw B[p-\nI \mK-cn-I-X-tbm-Sp≈ Hcp Bib Iem-]-amWv Cu ]pkvX-Iw. \man∂pw
icn-sb∂p Icp-Xn -sIm≠p\S-°p-∂-hsb ˛ ]m¿e-sa‚dn P\m-[n-]-Xyw, PqUo-jy-dn, B[p-\n-I sshZy-im-
kv{Xw, b{¥-tØm-Sp≈ ASn-aØw ˛ F√mw Km‘n-bpsS \nin-X-amb hna¿i-\-Øn\p hnt[-b-am-Ip-∂p.
Alnw-k-bn-e-[n-jvTn-X-amb Hcp PohnXhyh-ÿ-bmWv Km‘n apt∂m´phbv°p-∂-Xv. Ign™ c≠p-h¿j-
Øn-\p-≈n¬ lnμvkz-cm-Pns‚ 25,000 tIm∏nIfmWv ae-bm-fn-Iƒ hmßn-b-Xv. Km‘n-b≥ Z¿i-\-߃°v
C∂pw {]k-‡n-bp-s≠∂v CXp sXfnbn-°p∂p. Cu amkw 22-˛mw XobXn Be-∏p-g-bn¬h®v lnμv kzcm-
Pns‚ iXm-_vZn-bm-tLmjw kam-]n-°p-I-bm-Wv. kÆn tXma-kpw sI. ]n. F. dlnapw knhnIv N{μ\pw
Km‘nsb tI{μo-I-cn®v h¿Ø-am-\-Im-e Ah-ÿ-sb-°p-dn®v ChnsS Nn¥n-°p∂p.

lnμvkz-cm-Pv-˛cmjv{So-b-
kÆn tXmakv
A¿∞-Xe-߃
C ∂v lnμvkzcmPv hmbn-°p∂
Hcmƒ AXns\ hnI- k - \ - h n- c p≤
XØz- i mkv { Xw hnf- º p∂ {K- Ÿ -
ambn hne-bn-cp-Øn-tb°mw. A-{X-
am{Xw hnI-k-\-kz-]v\-ß-fn-emWv
G‰hpw Zcn-{Z-\mb hy‡n-t]mepw
C∂p Pohn-°p-∂Xv. ln-μvkz-cm-Pn¬
Km‘nPn {]I-Sn-∏n-°p∂ Cu hnI-
k\ hncp- ≤ - X - b psS cmjv { Sob
A¿∞Xe- ß ƒ a\-   n- e m- ° m≥
{ian-°p-tºm-gmWv C∂sØ hnI-
k\cmjv { So- b - Ø ns‚ icn- b mb
A¿∞w hy‡-am-Ip-∂-Xv.-Km-‘n-Pn-
bpsS kzcmPv k¶ev]hpw AtXm-
sSm∏w A\m-h-cWw sNø-s∏Spw.
efn- X - a mbn ]d- ™ m¬ lnμv
kzcm-Pn-eqsS Km‘nPn At\z-jn-°p-
∂Xp a\p-jys‚ F√m A¿∞-Øn-
ep-ap≈ hntam-N\ - a
- m-Wv. Hcp-\q-‰m≠p
apºp≈ temI- k m- l - N - c y- ß sf
s]mXp- h nepw C¥y\h- ÿ sb
{]tXy-I-ambpw IW-°n-se-Sp-Øp-
sIm≠p≈ Km‘n-Pn-bpsS \nco-£-
W- ß ƒ lnμv k z- c m- P n- e qsS \mw
hmbn-®-dnbp∂p. Ah C∂p {it≤-
b- a m- h p- ∂ Xp t]mb\q‰m- ≠ nse
A\p-`h - ß - f
- psSIqSn ]›m-Øe
em-W.v a\p-jys\ IqSp-X¬ sa®-s∏´
Pohn-Xm-h-ÿ-bn-tebv°p \bn-°p-
sa∂ hmKv Z m\w \ev I n- s °m≠p
cmjv{So-b-˛-km-º-ØnI-˛-km-aq-lnI
cwK-ßf- n¬ Ht´sd ]cn-jvIm-cß - fpw
IpXn-®p-Nm-´-ßfpw D≠mb \q‰m-
≠mWv IS-∂p-t]m-b-Xv. B[p-\nI
\mK- c n- I - X - b psS ISp- s Ømcp
JWvU\amWoIr-Xn-sb∂v
lnμvkzm-cP - ns\]‰n Km‘nPn Xs∂
- Ø
- n-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 34
]d-™n-´p-≠.v lnμvkz-cmPv Fgp-Xs - ∏-
´-Xn\ptijw B[p\nI \mK-cn-IX
GsX√mw hn[- Ø n¬ hnImkw
{]m]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. lnμvkz-cmPv Fgp-
Xnb Ime- L - ´ - Ø n¬ k¶ev ] n-
°m≥t]mepw Ign-bmØ Ah-ÿb - n-
emWv C∂v B[p-\nI a\p-jy≥.
Aß-s\-bp≈ B[p-\n-I -a-\p-jy≥
IqSp-X¬ kzX-{¥-\mtWmsb∂ Hcp
hne-bn-cp-Ø-eneq-sStb lnμvkzcm-
Pnse hnIk\kao- ] - \ - Ø ns‚
cmjv{Sob-am-\-sa-¥∂p a\- n-em-
°m\mhq.
CsX-gp-Xp∂ Rm\pw CXp-hm-bn-
°p- ∂ - h - c n¬ alm- ` q- c n- ] - £ hpw
FØn-\nev°p∂ Hcp bmYm¿∞y--w
\nan-j-t\-c-tØbv°p \ΩpsS a\-
 n- t ebv s °m∂p- s Im- ≠ p- h - c mw.
Ign™ 5 sIm√w-sIm-≠mWv tIc-
f- Ø nse {Kma- { Km- a m¥- c - ß - f nse
B_mehr≤w P\-߃°p ]pXn-
sbm- c - h - b hw hf¿∂ph∂Xv.
samss_¬t^m¨ F∂ B
]pXnb Ah-bhw C√m-Ø-h-cmbn
tI-c-f-Øn¬ A[n-I-am-cp-ap-≠m-In-√.
a‰v kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ Hcp]t£ ]´-
W-{]-tZ-iß - f- n¬ am{Xta kam-\a - mb
kml- N cyw \ne- \ nev ° p- ∂ p- ≈ q.
samss_¬t^m¨ C√m-Ø-h¿ tIc-f- °p-dn-®p≈ kz]v\-am-Wv. kzcmPv lm-c-߃°p hnt[-b-am-°p-∂Xpw
Ønse kmaq- l nIPo- h n- X - Ø ns‚ F∂m¬ kzbw`c- W - a m- s W- hnI-k\ - hpw ]ptcm-KX
]n. - F≥. Zmkv
n-bp-am-sW∂p
td©n\p]pd- Ø m- W v . samss_- e n\v ∂mWv Km‘nPn hni-Zo-I-cn-°p- \Ωƒ Icp-Xp-∂p.
td©n-√mØ ÿeØpsN∂m¬, Id-≠n- ∂Xv. Km‘nPn k¬`- c - W - B[p-\nI sshZy-Øn-\p-t\sc
√msX h∂p samss_¬ _m‰dn Øne√ kzbw`-c-W-Øn-emWv Km‘nPn hna¿i-\-ap-b¿Øp-∂Xv
Nm¿÷psNøm≥ Ign-bmsXh∂m¬ ]e- hniz-kn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. kzbw `cWw CtX cmjv{Sob ASn-Ød - bn¬ Imep-
cp- s Sbpw ssZ\w- Z n\ Imcy- ß ƒ AXns‚ ]q¿Æ- a mb A¿∞- d-∏n®mWv. \ΩpsS PohnXNcy-I-
kvXw`n°pw Cusbmcp ]pXn-b-am‰w Øn¬ {]mtbm-Kn-I-a-√m-Ø-Xn- fnse Xmf∏ng-Iƒaq-ehpw PohnX
sIm≠p ae-bmfn IqSp-X¬ kzX{¥- \m¬ G‰hpw Ipd®p- Np‰p- ] m- S p- I - f nse aen- \ o- I - c Ww
\mtbm? t]mep≈ {]iv\ß - ƒ aqehpw \mw
a\p-jy≥ kzX-{¥-\mbn P\n- tcmKn- I - f mbn amdp- t ºmƒ
°p∂p F∂p]d- ™ Xv `-cn-°p∂ `c-W-amWv tUmIvS¿ tcmK- Ø n\p
\√- ` - c - W - s a∂ tXmtdm- b psS acp∂p Xcp-∂p. tcmK-Im-
Km‘n-Pn-b-√. ]t£ kzX-
Bibw At±lw AwKo- I - c-W-߃ ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂-
{¥-\mbn P\n-°p∂ a\p-
cn°p∂p. B Ipd™ `cWw Xn¬ \ni- _ v Z - X ]p-
jy\v B kzmX{¥yw
t]mepw P\- ß - f psS \nb- { ¥- e¿Øp-∂p. \mw \ΩpsS
ssItamiw hcmsX
WØnemh- W - s a∂ Hcp Btcm-Ky-
Pohn-°m-\p≈ k{º-
ktμiw Km‘n-b≥ hnI-k\ Ø n s ‚
Zm-b-sØ-°p-dn®v
kao-]-\Ø -- n¬ {]I Xmt°m¬
Km‘n-Pnsb t]mse
Sam-Wv. tUmIv S - d psS
kq£vvaambn Nn¥n-®n-
´p-≈-h¿ Gsd-bn- ]°-em-sW∂v
√. Bcn¬ A[n- sX‰n≤cn-
Imcw tI{μoI-cn- C°m-cW - Ø
- m-emWv c≠m- °p∂p. tUmIvS¿
°m-sa-∂mWv fp-Iƒ°n-Sb - n¬ X¿°-ap-≠m-Ip- tIhew Hcp
temI-Ønse tºmƒ AXn¬ CS- s ]´v hy‡n- b √ Hcp
c m j v { S o b Nn¥I∑m¿ BZmbw D≠m- ° p∂ h°o¬ k{º- Z m- b - a m- W v . B
]Wn- s bbpw AXn- \ - h - k cw k{º-Zm-b-Øns‚ `mK-
Gsdbpw Nn¥n- ® n- ´ p- ≈ - X v . F∂m¬
\evIp∂ PpUo-jy¬ kwhn-[m- amb Bip]-{XnIfpw acp-
Km‘nPn Nn¥n-®Xv Bcnepw A[n-Imcw
\-sØbpw Km‘nPn FXn¿°p- ∂p-I-º\n-Ifpw Ahbv°p
Fßs\ tI{μo-I-cn-°m-Xn-cn°mw F∂-
∂-Xv. ChnsS tIhew kmº- ]n∂nse aqe-[\ i‡n-
Xn- s \- ° p- d n- ® m- W v. a\p- j ys‚
ØnINqjWw am{X-a√ \S-°p- Ifpw \ΩpsS Btcm-Ky-
kmºØnI {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw CXc
∂-Xv. h°o-ens‚ CS-s]S-en\p Øns‚ \nb- { ¥Ww
{]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw Ah-\n¬Xs∂ A[n-
hnt[- b - c m- I p∂ I£nIƒ°p ssI°-em-°p-∂p.
Imcw \ne-\n¿Øm-\p-XI - p∂ Xc-Øn-em-
X¿°-߃ aq∂m-asXmc-[n-Imc ChnsS \ap°v \jvS-s∏-Sp-
IWsa∂ \njvI¿j Km‘n-PnbpsS
tI{μ-Øns‚ klm-b-an-√msX ∂ X v \ΩpsS kzmX-{¥y-
hnI-k\kao-]-\-Øn¬ {]Xn^-en-°p-
]cnl- c n- ° m- \ p≈ cmjv { Sob Øn-s‚bpw ]c- a m- [ n- I m- c - Ø n-
∂p≠v.
tijn-IqSnbmWv \jvS-am-Ip- s‚bpw as‰m- c-Sn-Ød - b
- m-sW∂p
Km‘nPn lnμvkz- c m- P n¬ ∂Xv. hntZi A[n-Im-cn-If - m-sW- Km‘nPn hne-bn- cp- Ø p- ∂ p. \mw
sdbn¬thsb hna¿in- ° p∂p; ¶nepw kztZ-in-I-fmb A[n-Im- Bhs´ IqSp-X¬ tUmIvS¿amcpw
tUmIvSsdbpw h°o-en-s\bpw {]Xn-°q- cn-If
- m-sW-¶nepw Ah-cpsS A[n- Bip- ] - { Xn- I fpw D≠m- I p- ∂ Xpw
´n¬ \n¿Øp∂p; ]m¿e-sa‚dn P\m-[n- Im-c-Øns‚ ASn-Ød Dd-∏n-°p- sNdnb tcmK-Øn\p t]mepw ap¥nb
]- X y- Ø n¬ Ahn- i zmkw tcJ- s ∏- S p- ∂-Xn¬ Cu hn[-Øn-ep≈ PpUo- NnIn’bv°v hnt[-b-am-Ip-∂Xpw
Øp∂p; kl\ka-cs - Ø-°p-dn®p imTy- jy¬ k{ºZmb-Øn\p henb hnI-k-\-ambn ImWp-∂p.
]q¿Δw X¿°n-°p∂p; Ahn-sS-sb-√mw ]¶p-s≠∂p Km‘nPn Xncn-®-dn- Km‘nPn sdbn¬thsb
At±lw Db¿Øn∏nSn- ° p- ∂ Xv a\p- ™p. F∂m¬ \mw AXp a\- lnμvkz-cm-Pn¬ cq£-hn-a¿i-\Ø - n\p
jys‚ kzmX-{¥y-Øn\p hnS-cm≥ Ah-  n-em-°p-∂n-√. IqSp-X¬ tImS- hnt[-b-am-°p-∂p-≠v. a\p-jys‚ A
kcw e`n-°p-∂- ˛-Km-‘nPnbpsS `mj- Xn-Ifpw h°o-e∑mcpw PUvPn- Xn-th-K-{`m¥v F¥n\p th≠n-bm-
bn¬ Cuizckm£mXvIm-c-Øn\v Ah- amcpw D≠mIp-∂Xpw \n m-c-{]- sW∂p Km‘nPn tNmZn-°p-tºmƒ
kcw e`n-°p∂˛ Hcp Pohn-X-{I-a-sØ- iv\-߃t]mepw tImS-Xn-hy-h- Hcp]t£ \ap°v Aº-c∏ptXm∂n-

\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 35

tb-°mw. \ΩpsSta¬ {]Xy-£-ambpw ]tcm-£-ambpw
B[n-]Xyw Dd-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ hnhn[ A[n-Imc
i‡n-If - psS k©mc]mX-Iq-Sn-bmWv sdbn¬th. \ap°v
At\ym-\yX \ne-\n¿Øn ]c-kv]-cm-`n-apJ kaq-l-Po-
hnXw km[y-am-bn-cp∂ CS-ß-sf-sb√mw sdbn¬thbpw
a‰p {ZpX-bm{Xmkwhn-[m-\ß - fpw Hcp Nß-eb - n¬ tIm¿-
Øp. AhnsS \jvSs - ∏-´Xp Nße-bnse Hmtcm IÆnbp-
sSbpw cmjv{Sob AkvXn-Xzw-Iq-Sn-bm-sW∂p Km‘nPn
a\- nem-°p-∂p. AØ-c-- Ønep≈ sNdnb IÆn-I-fn¬
(- { Km- a - ß fn¬) am{X- a mWv Hcp hy‡n°p kz¥w
cmjv{SobkzXzw {In-bm-flI-ambn \ne-\n¿Øm\pw hnI-
kn-∏n-°m\pw Ign-bp-I. Ahn-sS-tb kzbw`c-WØ -- ns‚
ASp--sØ-Øp∂ G‰hpw Ipd™ `c-W-Øn-eq-sS-bp≈
kmaq-lnIPohnXw km[y-amIp-I-bp-≈q. AØ-c-Øn-
ep≈ sNdnb cmjv{Sob IÆn-I-fpsS kzm{i-b-Xzhpw
ssPhnI-Xbpw emfn-Xy-hp-amWv Km‘n-b≥ cmjv{So-b-
Øns‚ BWn-°√v. lnμvkz-cm-Pn¬ Km‘nPn Cu hn[-
Øn¬ Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ \ma-hs´ IqSp-X¬ AXn-thK
k©mc ]mX-If-- n-eq-sS-bp≈ hnIk--\-Øn\pth≠n
Zmln-°p-∂p.
lnμvkz-cm-Pn¬ Km‘nPn b{¥-{`m-¥n-s\-Xnsc \ne-
]msSSp-°p-∂p-≠v. B \n-e] - m-Sns‚ cmjv{So-bhpw hfsc
hy‡amW.v a\p-jys‚ A[zm-\sØ Bbm-k-cln-X-
am-°m-\p≈ F∂m¬ a\p-jys\ Ahs‚ I¿ΩaWvU-
e-Øn¬\n∂pw \njvIm-k\w sNømØ hn[-Øn-ep≈
b{¥-ßsf Km‘nPn A\p-Iq-en®p. F∂m¬ a\p-
jys‚ta¬ {]Xy-£a - mtbm ]tcm-£a - mtbm B[n-]X - yw
-sN-ep-Øp∂Xntebv°p \bn-°p∂ b{¥-kw-kvIm-c-
tØmSp Km‘nPn hntbm-Pn-°p-∂p. kzX-{¥-amb hy‡n
F∂-\n-e-bn-ep≈ Hmtcm a\p-jys‚bpw AkvXnXzw
Db¿Øn∏nSn-°m-\mWv Km‘nPn Cßs\ sNøp-∂-Xv.
F∂m¬ \mw C∂v GXp \n m-c-Im-cy-߃°pw b{¥-
ßsf B{i-bn-°p-∂Xp hnI-k-\hpw ]ptcm-K-Xn-bp-am-
sW∂v A`n-am-\n-°-∂p.
Km‘nPn ]m¿e- s a‚dn P\m- [ n- ] - X y- s Øbpw
lnμvkz-cmPn¬ AXn-cq-£-ambn hna¿in-°p-∂p≠v. Cu
`c-W-k-w-hn-[m\w ]uc∑m¿°v kzmX{¥yhpw A[n-Im-
chpw \evIp∂psh∂v Ahsc sX‰n≤cn∏n°p∂p.
F∂m¬ ChnsS kqNn-∏n-°-s∏´ hnhn[ kwhn-[m-\-
ß-fn-eq-sSbpw k{º-Zm-b-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw hntZi`c-W-
I¿Øm-°fpw GIm-[n-]-Xn-Ifpw sNbvX-Xp-t]mse
]uc≥amsc Cu `cWk{ºZmbhpw aq°p-Ib - d- n´p \nb-
{¥n-°p-∂p. CXp kzbw`c-WØ - ns‚ cmjv{So-ba - √- , adn®v
B[n- ] - X y- Ø ns‚ cmjv { Sobw Xs∂- b m- s W∂p
Km‘nPn Dd-∏n®p ]d-bp-∂p. \mam-hs´ Cu `c-W-k-
{º-Zm-bsØ, P\m[n-]XyØns‚ Ah-km\cq]-ambn
k¶ev]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. CXns‚ Xmt°m¬ÿm\-ß-fn¬
Ib- d n- ∏ - ‰ p- I - s b- ∂ Xv G‰hpw A¿∞- ] q¿Æ- a mb
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI
cmjv{Sob e£y-ambn ]ecpw ImWp-∂p. Cu k{º-
Zmbhp-ambn _‘-s∏´ {]{In-b-I-fn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-hp-
∂-XmWp icn-bmb cmjv{Sob{]h¿Ø-\s - a∂pw hnI-k-
\-{]-h¿Ø-\s - a∂pw sX‰n-≤c - n-°p-∂p. CXn-t\mSp hntbm-
Pn-°p∂Xv Acm-jv{SobhmZ-am-sW∂pw {]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p.
Km‘nPn lnμvkz-cm-Pn-eqsS B[p-\nI \mK-cn-I-
Xbv°p hntbm-P\°pdns∏-gp-Xp-tºmƒ a\p-jys‚
hf¿®bv ° p t\sc ]pd- w Xn- c n- ™ p\nev ° p- I - b √
sNbvXXv; a\pjy hy‡n-Xz-Øns‚ icnbmb hnIm-k-
sa-¥m-sW∂v Nq≠n-Im-Wn-°p-bmWv sNbvXXv. efn-X-
ambn ]d-™m¬, kz¥w Pohn-X-Øn\pta¬ ]c-am-h[n
\nb-{¥Ww GsXmcp ]uc\pw e`y-am-°p∂ cmjv{So-b-
amWv Km‘n-Pn-bpsS BZ¿i-- cm-jv{So-bw. \ΩpsS Pohn-
X-Øn-\p-taep≈ \ΩpsS \nb-{¥Ww \jvSs - ∏-Sp∂ hgn-
I-fmWv Km‘nPn lnμvkzcm-PneqsS Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-
∂-Xv. D]-t`m-Km¿Ønbpw hnj-bmk‡nbpw k¶p-Nn-
X-a-X-ho-£-Whpw b{¥-{`m¥pw AXn-thK tamlhpw
A{I-a-hm-k-\bpsa√mw hy‡n-Isf i‡-cm-°p-I-b√
Zp¿∫-e-cm-°pIbmsW∂p Km‘nPn ]d-bp-∂p. hy‡n
F∂ \ne-bn¬ icn-bmb IcpØv t\Sp-tºm-gmWp kzbw
`c-W-Øn\v A¿l-X-bp-≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. hy‡n°p kz¥w
Pohn-X-Øn-\p-ta¬ \nb-{¥Ww \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\p
XpS¿®bm-bn´mWv cmjv{S߃°p kz¥w ]c-am-[n-Imcw
\jvS-s∏-Sp-∂sX∂pw C¥y-bnse hntZ-im-[n-]-XysØ
hne-bn-cp-Øn-sIm≠v Km‘nPn hy‡-am-°p-∂p. \mw
C∂p hnI- k - \ - Ø ns‚ t]cn¬ hy‡n--X - e - Ø nepw
cmjv{Sw F∂ \ne-bnepw \ΩpsS ]c-am-[n-Imcw \jvS-
s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xns‚ BtLm-j-Øn-em-Wv. \man∂p hnZqc
\nb{¥nX kwhn-[m-\Ø - nemWv Pohn-°p-∂X - .v \mw b{¥-
ßsf dntam´v I¨t{Smƒ D]-tbm-Kn®p \nb-{¥n-°p∂
hnI-k-\-Øn¬ kt¥mjw Is≠-Øp-tºmƒ \ΩpsS
Pohn-X-sØbpw \mw Adn-bmsX dntam´vI¨t{Sm-fn-
eqsS a‰p ]ecpw \nb-{¥n-°p-∂p.
\ΩpsS PohnXwt]mseXs∂ C∂p \ΩpsS
cmjv{So-bhpw ASn-®p-s]mfn ssien-bn-em-Wv. \ΩpsS
X\Xm-b-sX√mw s]mfn®Sp°ns°m≠mWv Cu ASn-
®p-s]mfn Pohn-Xhpw cmjv{So-bhpw apt∂m´pt]mIp-∂-
Xv. cmjv{S-ß-fpsS ]c-am-[n-Imcw \jvS-s∏-Sp∂p F∂Xv
Ct∂sd N¿®sNø-s∏-Sp-∂p. F∂m¬ F{Xtbmapºv
hy‡n-I-fpsS ]c-am-[n-Imcw \jvS-s∏´p Ign™p F∂v
\mw Adn-bp-∂n-√. \ap°v F{X-\mƒ Cu hgn°p
apt∂m´p t]mIm-\mIpw F∂- tNmZyw \tΩmSpXs∂
tNmZn-t°≠Xp≠v. hnI-k-\-Øns‚ t]cn¬ \mw Adn-
bmsX kw`-hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Imcy-ßsf°pdn®v
\sΩ CcpØn Nn¥n-∏n-°m≥, XncpØn {]h¿Øn-∏n-
°m≥, lnμvkz-cmPv apt∂m´phbv°p∂ hnI-k\kao-
]-\-ßsf XnI™ cmjv{Sobhnth-N\ _p≤n-tbmsS
kao-]n-t°≠-Xp≠v.
36

k_vt°m k∑Xn tZ `K-h≥
P h-l¿em¬ s\lvdp {]kvXm-
hn-®Xpt]mse \sΩ sFIy-s∏-Sp-
Øp-∂-sX¥pw \∑-bm-Wv, `n∂n-∏n-
°p-∂-tXXpw Xn∑-bpw. A]q¿Δhpw
BZ- c m¿l- h p- a mb Hcm- Z ¿i- a mWv
C¥y- b psS tZio- s sb- I y- Ø ns‚
B[m-cw. AXp a\pjy\∑-bn-epw
a\p-jy-cpsS kl-h¿ØnXz-km-[y-X-
I-fn-ep-ap≈ [oc-amb hnizm-k-Øn-e-
[
- n-jvTn-Xa - m-Wv. kI-ecpw DZv`h
- n-®Xp
k¿Δhym]nbpw k¿Δm-¥-cym-an-bp-
amb Bflm- h n¬\n∂m- W v.
AXpsIm≠p kI- e cpw Bfl-
ktlmZ-c-cm-hp-∂p. Hcp-a-bn-tebv°p
\bn-°p∂ Cu Adn-hmWp \ΩpsS
sFIy- Ø ns‚ Ah- e w- _ w.
"lnμvkzcmPv' F∂ IrXnbneqsS
alm- fl Pn A\m- h - c WwsNøp- ∂
C¥y≥ tZio- b Xsb kw_- ‘ n-
®p≈ At±-l-Øns‚ kpNn-¥nX
\nco-£-W-߃- C{]-Im-c-amWv:
""apºv \mw Hcp cmjv{S-am-bn-cp-∂n-
s√∂p Cw•o-jp-Im-cmWp \ap°p
]d™pX∂-Xv. Hcp cmjv{S-am-bn-Øo-
cm≥ \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ th≠nhcp-sa∂pw
Ah¿ ]d- ™ p. F∂m¬ Ah¿
C¥ybn¬ hcpwapºv \mw Hcp cmjv{S-
am- b n- c p- ∂ p. \ap°p {]tNm- Z \w
X∂Xv Hcp Nn¥. \ΩpsS Pohn-X-
coXn H∂v. \mw Hcp- cm-jv{S-am-bn-cp-
∂XpsIm≠mWv Ah¿°nhnsS Hcp
km{amPyw ÿm]n- ° m- s \m- Ø - X v .
AXn-\ptijah¿ \sΩ hn`-Pn-®p.''
""C¥ysb ]m¿∏n- S - a m- ° nb
lnμphpw apk¬am\pw ]m¿knbpw
{InkvXym-\nbpw Cu cmjv{S-Ønse
kl]uc-∑m-cm-Wv. kz¥w Xmev]-
cykwc-£-W-Øn\pth≠nØs∂
Ah¿ Hcp-a-tbmsS s]cp-am-d-Ww.
temI- Ø n¬ Hcn- S Øpw aXhpw
cmjv { Shpw ]cymbi_v Z - ß - f - √ .
C¥y-bnsemcn-°epw Aß-s\-bm-
bncp-∂n-´n-√.''
_m_dnakv P n- Z p- a mbn _‘-
s∏´ {]iv\-ß-fpsS ]cn-lm-c-Øn\p
hnth-In-I-fmb cmPy-kvt\-ln-Iƒ
kzoI-cn-t°≠ \ne-]m-Sn-tebv°p
hnc¬Nq≠m-\mWn{Xbpw Ipdn-®-Xv.
tZio-tbm-Zv{K-Y-\-Øn\m[m-c-ambn
h¿Øn-°p∂ BZ¿isa{X aln-X-
am-sW-¶nepw C¥ymNcn-{X-Ønse
\n¿`m-Ky-I-c-amb hn]-co-Xm-\p-`-h-
߃°pt\sc IÆ-S-®n´p Imcy-an-√.
F∂meØcw A\p-`h - ß - f - n¬\n∂p
]mTapƒs°m≠p kzbwXncp-Øm-
\p≈ [oc-amb k∂-≤X - b- mWv A`n-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 37
lnμvkz-cm-Pn\v 100 hb- v
sI. ]n. F. dlnw
Im- a y- s a∂p \mw Xncn- ® - d n- b - W w.
ImcWw, hntZz-jØ - ns‚ ]mX hn\m-
i- Ø n- t ebv ° p \bn- ° psa∂Xp
Xs∂. AIv_-dns‚ aX-\bsa{X
amXr-Im-]cw! Cu \bw `mc-XØ - n¬
A[n-hk - n-°p∂ kIe aX-hn-`m-Kß - -
fp-sSbpw \nXy-{]-tNm-Z-\-am-h-Ww.
F∂m¬ Hudw- K - t k- _ ns‚
AklnjvWpX \aps°mcp ap∂-dn-
bn-∏m-Ip-Ibpw thWw. jmP-lms‚
]p{X-\mb Umcm cmP-Ip-am-c≥ D]-
\n-jØ- p-If - psS Bcm-[I - \
- m-bn-cp-∂p.
D]-\n-j-ØpIfpw `K-h-ZvKo-Xbpw
{_“- k q- { Xhpw ]m¿kn- ` m- j - b n-
tebv°pw XpS¿∂v Cw•o- j n-
tebv°pw hnh¿Ø\w sNøn®v Ah
C¥ybv°p ]pdsØØn® [oc-\mb
kXym-t\z-jI - ≥. `mc-XØ - ns‚ Aaq-
ey-amb AssZz-X⁄ - m-\sØ C…m-
ans‚ ssII-fn¬\n∂v ss{IkvXh
bqtdm∏v G‰phm-ßnb {XnthWn
kwKasa∂v Cu kw`-hsØ tUm.
kpIp- a m¿ Ago- t °mSv "XØz-
akn'bn¬ hnti-jn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.
kwkvImckulm¿±-Øns‚
Aa¿Xy-{]-Xn-cq-]-sa∂t±lw
Umcsb hnfn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p.
alm-flPn Hm¿Ωn-∏n-®Xpt]mse
h¿§o-b-hm-Zn-Iƒ, Ah¿ GXp aX-
ÿ-cm-bm-epw, a\p-jy-\∑ - b
- n¬ Ahn-
iz-kn-°p∂ lX-`m-Ky-cm-Wv. Ncn-{X-
Ønse sFIy-Øn-s‚bpw kvt\l-
Øn-s‚bpw A≤ym-b-߃°pt\sc
Ah¿ IÆ-S-bv°p-∂p. H∏w Ah¿
Ass\-Iy-Øns‚ IY-Iƒ tXSn-∏n-
Sn-°p-Ibpw Ah ]¿Δ-Xo-Ic - n®v {]N-
cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. alm-flm-Km-
‘n- b n¬ Hcp ap…owhncp- ≤ s\
Is≠Øpwhn[w ap…owh¿§o-b-hm-
Zn-bpw, At±-lsØ lnμpthj-[m-
cn- b mb ap…ow]£- ] m- X n-
bmbn°mWpw-hn[w lnμp-h¿§ob
hmZn-bpw- ]-cn-Xm-]-I-camwhn[w Xcw
Xmgp∂p! AIv_¿N{I-h¿Øn-bpsS
hnim- e - a mb aX- \ bw AwKo- I - c n-
°m\mhm-ØX - n-\m¬ At±-lØ - ns‚
\m\qdmw P∑-hm¿jn-ImtLm-j-ß-
fn¬\n∂v ap…owh¿§obhmZn-Iƒ
hn´p-\n-∂t- Xm¿°p-I. F∂m¬ lnμp-
h¿§o- b - h m- Z n- I fpsS Zrjv S n- b n¬
AIv_¿ hntZi A{I-an-bmb _m_-
dns‚ ]u{X≥Xs∂.
XpS¿∂p ]d-b-s´, kZp-t±-ihpw
k∑-t\m-`m-hhpw Ds≠-¶n¬ AXoh
Kpcp-X-c-sa∂p tXm∂p∂ {]iv\-ß-
fn¬t∏mepw \ap°v \njv{]-bmkw
]cn-l-cn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. I√p-Iƒ
tN¿Øph®v \n¿Ωn® akvPn-Zm-hs - ´,
t£{X-am-hs´ a\p-jy-s\-°mƒ hep-
X√ F∂ kXyw \mw a\- n-em-°-
Ww.ktlm- Z ckap- Z m- b - ß - f psS
hnIm-cs - Ø- am-\n®v ]≈n\n¿ΩmWw
Dt]-£n® \oXn-am-∑m-cmb ap…nw`c-
Wm-[n-ImcnIƒ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ {]Im-
in®p\nev]p-≠v. ap…o߃°n-Sb - n¬
Xs∂ Hcp akvPn-Zv kw-_-‘n®p
`n∂n- ∏ p- ≠ mbt∏mƒ sFIy- s Ø-
°mƒ hep-X√ sI´n-Ss - a∂p ]d-™p-
sIm≠Xp s]mfn®pIf-™-Xp hniz-
hn-{ipX C…m-anIZm¿i-\n-I-\mb
Camw K menbm-bn-cp-∂p. t{XXm-bp-
K-Øn¬ Pohn® {iocm-as‚ P∑-ÿ-
e- a mb Atbm- [ y- b mtWm Ct∏m-
gsØ Atbm-[y, IrXy-ambn cmas‚
P∑-ÿeØpXs∂-bmtWm
_m_¿ Adnt™m Adn-bm-sXtbm
akvPnZv ]Wn-bm≥ Iev]n-®-X v˛ Cu
hI- Imcy-߃ kw_-‘n-s®√mw
`n∂m- ` n- { ]m- b - ß - f p- ≠ v . F∂m¬
ktlm-Zc - k
- a- p-Zm-bØ- nse Hcp hn`m-
K-Øns‚ hnizm-ksØam\n®v ]c-
am- h [n hn´p- h ogvNsNøm≥
ap…o߃ Xøm-dm-hp-sa-¶n¬ AX`n-
\ - μ \ m ¿ l - a m w - h n [ w
amXrIm]camIpw. tImS- X n- h n[n
h∂p. C\nbpw \nb- a - b p- ≤ -
Øn\pt]mImsX kt¥m-jI - c
- a
- mb
HØp- X o¿∏ns‚ ]mX tXSp- ∂ -
XmWp _p≤n. Ccp-hn-`m-K-ßfpw
apJm-ap-J-an-cp∂p ]c-kv]cw Gsd
AI- e - Ø n- e - √ mØ CS- ß - f n¬
t£{Xhpw akvPn±pw hcpw-hn[w
sI´n-S-߃ ÿm]n-°m≥ \n›-bn-
°p-sa-¶n¬ C¥ybv°p \jvS-s∏´
A`n-am\w hos≠-Sp-°mw.
£am-]q¿Δw ImØp-\n-ev°m-
sXbpw \nb-asØ sh√p-hn-fn®pw
sI´nSw s]mfn- ® - h ¿ sFIyw
XI¿Ø A]-cm-[n-IƒXs∂-bmWv.
cma-t£{Xw Xß-fpsS hnizm-k-]-c-
amb hnIm-ca - m-sW∂mflm¿∞-ambn
]d-bp-Ib - pw IpSne-am¿§-߃ kzoI-
cn- ° m- s X, AXp bmYm¿∞y- a m-
°m≥ ap…ow]£-Øns‚ kl-I-
cWw tXSp-I-bp-amWp bYm¿∞
`‡- ∑ m¿ sNtø- ≠ n- b n- c p- ∂ - X v .
F∂m¬ cmjv{SobXmev]-cy-ßsf
ap≥\n¿Øn _m_¿ F∂ hntZi
A{I-an-tbmSp {]Xn-Imcw sNøp-I-
bm-sW∂ {]tIm-]\ - ]
- c- a
- mb {]Jym-
]- \ - t ØmsS X¿°- a p- ∂ - b n- ® Xp
\oXn-I-cn-°m-hp∂-X-√. Ncn{Xkw`-
h-ßsf cmjv{Sobem`-Øn-\mbn D]-
tbm-K-s∏-Sp-ØpIhgn Xo{h-hm-Zn-
Isf t{]m’m- l n- ∏ n°pIbpw
cmjv { SsØ inYn- e - a m- ° p- I bpw
sNøp-∂-h¿ t\cns‚ ]mX-bn-e-√-X-
s∂. {io. sI. thWp Hcp teJ-\-
Øn¬ Nq≠n- ° m- ´ n- b Xpt]mse
""C¥y-bn¬ G‰hpw Ah-km-\-Im-
eØv IS-∂p-h∂p sImtfm-Wn-b¬
ta[m- h nXzw ÿm]n®
]m›mXyi‡n- I sf am{X- a mWp
hntZi A{I-a-Im-cn-I-fmbn B[p-
\nI C¥y≥kaqlw IW-°m-°p-
∂-Xv. AtX-k-abw AXn-\p-apºv
C¥y-bn-tebv°p IS-∂p-h∂ Bcy-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 38
∑m¿apX¬ apK- f ¿hscbp≈- h ¿
C¥y≥ s]mXpkaq-l-Øns‚ Ahn-
`m-Py-`m-K-ambn amdn-b-hcpw C¥ym
Ncn- { X- Ø ns‚ {][m- \ - L - S - I - ß -
fmbhcp-am-Wv.'' ""_m_-dns\ hntZi
A{I-a-W-Im-cn-bmbn IW-°m-°p-I-
bm- s W- ¶ n¬ Bcy- ∑ m- s cbpw
Aßs\ ImtW≠nhcnt√?'' F∂pw
{io. thWp tNmZn-°p-∂p-≠v. Cu
tNmZysØ t\cn-Sm-\mWp lnμpXzcm-
jv{So- b - Ø ns‚ h‡m- ° ƒ
t\csØsXm´v Bcy- ∑ m¿
at[yjybn¬\n∂v C¥y-bn-te°p
h∂-h-cm-sW∂ Ncn-{X-Im-c-∑m-cpsS
A`n-{]m-bsØ \ntj-[n®pt]mcp-∂-
Xv. X߃°v A`n-aX - c
- m-bh- sc kztZ-
in-I-fpw A\-`n-a-Xcmbhsc hntZ-in-
I-fp-am-°m≥ Cu hmZw Ah¿ D]-
tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Bcy-∑m¿ C¥y-
bn¬ P\n-®h - c
- m-Ib - m¬ Ah¿ cNn®
thZ-ßfp≠m-bXv C¥y-bn¬Xs∂-
bm- s W∂pw Ah¿ hmZn- ° p- ∂ p.
bYm¿∞- Ø n¬ thZ- ß - f pw,
ss__nƒ, Jp¿-˛B≥ XpS-ßn-bp≈
{KŸ-ß-fpw ˛ Ah FhnsS DZv`-hn-
®-h-bm-bmepw ˛ a\p-jy-Ip-e-Øn\p
hgn-Im´nIfm-sW∂p ap≥hn-[n-bn-
√mØ kXym-t\z-jI - ¿ a\- n-em-°p∂p.
C¥y≥kaq-l-Øn¬
ebn®ptN¿∂ _m_¿sXm´p≈
apK-fsc hntZ-in-I-sf-∂pw, C¥y-
bpsS kwkvIm-c-Øn-tebv°v Ah¿
\evInb kw`m-h-\-Isf sshtZ-in-I-
sa∂pw hnfn®p X≈n-∏d - b
- p-∂Xp icn-
bmtWm? X¿°-ß-fp-≠m-Imw. Ah
]cn-l-cn-°-s∏-S-Ww. \ymbw ]pe-c-
Ww. F∂m¬ hnhm-Z-ß-fp-b¿Øp-
∂-Xns‚ ]nd-Inse t{]cW kwip-
≤-am-I-Ww.
bap\m-\Z- n-bpsS XocØp sN∂p
XmPva- l - e ns‚ apºn- e n- c p∂v
"jmPlm≥! F{X {]Xn-`m-[\≥!'
F∂p hnfn-®p-]-d-bp-Ibpw XmPns\
"shÆ-°-√n¬Øo¿Ø imIp-¥fw'
F∂p hmgvØp-Ibpw sNbvXp-t]m∂
kzman hnth- I m- \ - μ s‚ klr-
ZbXzhpw tZio-bX kw_-‘n-®p≈
Km‘n-b≥ ImgvN∏ - mSv AwKo-Ic - n-°p-
∂-Xn\p \ap°p XpW-bm-h-s´.

Iayq-WnÃv am\n-s^-tÃmtbm
lnμv kzcmtPm?
"h cpt∂m, HgnhpZn\- ß ƒ
Bkz-Zn-°m≥ R߃°n-Sb - n-te°v?
£Ww kzoI-cn-°p-s∂-¶n¬ C{Xmw
XobXn sshIn´v A©paWn°v
C∂ t£{X-Øn¬ `‡-∑m¿°n-S-
bn¬ Hcp `‡-bmbn hcn-I. Hcp
]ø≥ h∂v tNmZn°pw: kpJ-at√?
kpJwXs∂, \n\t°m? F∂p
Xncn®ptNmZn- ° p- I . Ahs‚
ssIhiw ]pXnb "Hu´vep°v' lnμn
]Xn-∏ns‚ tIm∏n-bp-≠m-Ipw. Hcp
t\{¥-∏-g-hpw. Ahs‚IqsS t]mcp-
I. as‰√mw ChnsS h∂n-´v.
"Hcp `‡-bpsS hnNn{Xthjw
[cn®v, tO, Ct∏m-tgm¿°p-tºmgpw
NΩn- t ∏m- I p- ∂ p, ImØn- c n- ° p- ∂ p
Aº-e-Ønse `‡-P-\-Øn-c-°n¬.
AsX, ]ø≥ hcp- ∂ p. ]t£
ssIhiw "Hu´vep°v' C√, ]Icw
Hcp Ipdn∏v: "Hu´vep°v' In´n-bn-√,
am∏m-°p-I. kpJ-at√? ]ø-t\mSv adp-
]Sn ]d-bp-∂-Xn\pap≥t] t\{¥-∏-g-
sa-hnsS F∂p t\m°p-∂p: Hm, ]gw!
hni- ∂ - t ∏mƒ Rm\- X ßv Xn∂p.
£ao°p kJm-th. c≠pw I¬∏n®v
Rm\-hs‚ IqsS t]mIp-∂p. Nph-
∏≥ kJm-°-fpsS hntam-NnX taJ-
e-I-fn-te-°v..............'
Z¬ln-bn-te-°p≈ Hcp bm{X-bn-
em-bn-cp∂p R߃. lnμv kzcmPv
F∂ Km‘n ]pkvX-I-Øns‚ iXm-
_vZn-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n®v πm≥sNbvX
tN¿Ø-e˛- C - w-^m¬ kam-[m\bm{X-
bpsS {]mcw`{]h¿Ø- \ - ß ƒ°v
kmdm tPmk^pw Rm\pw. BZn-
hmkn h\m-h-Imi \nb-a-hp-ambn
_‘-s∏´v Hcp {]I-S-\-Øn-\mbn
kJm-°-fp-ambn kn.-sI.-Pm-\phpw
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 39
lnμvkz-cm-Pn\v 100 hb- v
knhnIv N{μ≥
KoXm- \ - μ - \ pw. R߃°n- S - b n¬
Acp-‘Xo tdmbn-bpsS "Hu´vep°v'
Ih¿ tÃmdn. [AXnse Nne `mK-
ß-fmWv BZyw Fgp-Xn-b-Xv.]
BZn- h mkn taJ- e - I - f nte°v
t]meo-kns‚ `oI-cX `b∂v HmSn-
sb-Ønb amthm-bn-Ãp-Iƒ Ah¿°v
Bfl-hn-izmkw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-t‚bpw
Nph-∏≥ taJe cq]-s∏´p hcp-∂-Xn-
t‚bpw \ndw- ] n- S n- ∏ n® IY- I ƒ
AXym-th-i-]q¿hw hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-I-
bmWv "sIm®p sIm®p Imcy-ßf - psS
Xºp-cm≥' Fgp-Xnb Cu BIvSn-
hnÃv Fgp- Ø p- I m- c n. sIm≈mw.
]t£, amthm-bn-Ãp-Ifpw BZn-hm-
kn-Ifpw XΩn-se¥v? c≠v \n -
lmb hn`m- K - ß ƒ XΩn¬ ssI
tIm¿°p-∂-sXm-gn-®m¬ BZn-hm-kn-
I- f n¬ amthm- b n- Ã p- I ƒs°¥v
Imcyw? amthm-bn-Ãp-I-fn¬ BZn-hm-
kn-Iƒ°v F¥p Imcyw?
sXmgn- e mfn k¿hm- [ n- ] Xyw
ÿm]n-°m-\mbn \ne-hn-ep≈ `c-W-
Iq- S sØ kmbp[ka- c - Ø n- e qsS
A´n-ad - n-°m≥ Hcp-ßp-Ib- mWv amthm-
bn-Ãp-Iƒ. AXp-sIm≠v BZn-hm-kn-
Iƒ°v F¥p KpWw? apX-em-fn-Ø-
Øn\pw AXn\p apºp≈ ^yqU-en-
k-Øn\pw apºp≈ BZn-hm-kn-I-
fpsS Imcyw, Ah-cpsS kzXz-Øns‚
Imcyw amthm-bn-Ãp-I-f-√, Hcp Iayq-
Wn-Ãp-Ifpw Kuc-h-am-sb-Sp-Øn-´n-√.
Ah¿°m¿°pw Hcm-Zn-hmkn t]mfn-
kntb C√, Ct∏m-gp-an-√. ]mhw BZn-
hm- k n- I sf shdpw ssht°mepw
NIn-cn-bp-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-Ib - mWv
amthm-bn-Ãp-Iƒ.
hnπh {]h¿Ø\w \S∂ ÿe-
ß-fntem(DZm-l-c-W-ambn hb\mSv)
hnπhw Pbn® \mSp-I-fn-tem(djy, shdpsX hnSv F∂v amthm-bn-Ãp-Isf F¥p- s Im≠v tN¿Øe? AXv
ssN\.....) BZn-hm-kn-If - psS {]iv\w D]- t Z- i n- ° p- I - b mWv Acp- ‘ Xn \ΩpsS {]Xn-tcm[ a{¥n F.-sI.-
khn-ti-j-ambn A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNtø-≠-Xv. Zfi-Im-c-Wy-Ønse B‚-Wn-bpsS \ntbm-PI afi-e-am-
sNø- s ∏- ´ n- ´ n- √ . A{I- a - Ø n- e qsS {]iv\w MOU(Memorandum of un- b-Xn-\m¬. F¥p-sIm≠v Cw^m¬?
sI´n-∏S- p-°s - ∏´ {]ÿm-\tam `c-W- derstanding) hmZn-I-fp-tS-XmWv MAO AXv ]´m-fm-Xn-{I-a-߃s°-Xnsc
Iq-Stam Bhs´, BZyw AXv kz¥w (Maoish)hmZn-I-fp-ambn _‘-s∏-´-X- ]Øp h¿j-ambn Alnw-km-flI
Ip™p-a-°sf Xs∂-bmWv sIm∂p- √. \ncm-lmc kacw \S-Øp∂ Hcp bph
Xn∂p XpS-ßp-∂-Xv. CXv Ncn-{Xm-\p- Cu {]kvXm-h\ tIc-f-Ønse Ih- b - { Xn- b psS \mSm- b - X n- \ m¬.
`-hw. Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ BZn-hm-kn- GXm-s≠√m {]n‚ v˛C-e-Ivt{Sm-WnIv sabvcm s]bv_n(]¥- t a- ¥ nb
I-fp-tSbpw amthm-bn-Ãp-I-fp-tSbpw am[y-a-ßfpw Xa-kv°-cn-°p-I-bmWv s]Æp-߃) F∂ \mS-I-Øns‚
{]iv\- ß ƒ Acp- lnμn- ˛ - a - e - b mfw cq]- ß - f p-
‘Xn Iq´n-Ip-g-°p- ambn C¥y- b nse
∂-sX-¥n\v? A{I- {][m\ \K-c-ß-fn-eqsS
asØ Ch¿ tN¿Ø-e-bn¬\n∂v
hnip-≤h - ¬°-cn- Cw^m-en-se-Øp-I-
°p-∂-sX-¥n\v? bm-bn-cp∂p R߃.
Cß-s\- Inj≥Pn apX¬
bmWv R߃ BkmZv hsc \bn-
\m¬h-cpsS °p- ∂ , Acp-
{]kvXm-h\ hcp- ‘Xo tdmbn-
∂Xv: tkmdn, Acp- am¿ ]n¥p-
‘Xo tdmbv. W-b° v p∂
Cw•o-jn-se-gp-X- kmbp[
s∏´ anI® ae- Kdn√m ka-
bmf cmjv{Sob ctam, AtXm
t\mh-en-eqsS, Ctdmw i¿an-fa - m¿ \S-
]n∂oSv apØ- ß - Øp∂ Alnw-km-fl-
bnepw sNß- d - Ihpw kam-[m-\-]-c-hp-
bnepw \S- Ø nb amb P\- I nb
Ah- k - t cm- N n- X - a mb sNdpØp\n¬∏p-Itfm? lnμvkzcm-
CS- s ]- S - e p- I - f n- e qsS Pns‚ iXm-_vZn-tbm-S-\p-_-‘n®v
A[xÿnX- c psS IqsS D≠m- b - X v . tZiob Xe- Ø n¬Xs∂ CØ- c -
\n∂ ]mc- º - c y- a p≠v \n߃°v . F∂m¬ t^m¿Xv FtÉv Ah-km- samcp kwhm- Z - a p- b ¿Øm≥
F∂m¬, CØ-h-W, tkmdn. BZn- \n- ° p- ∂ n- S Øv ^n^v Ø v FtÉv R߃°m- b n.
hm-kn-Iƒ Ah-cpsS Ncn-{X-Ønse ]nd∂pIgn-™n-cn-°p-∂p-ht- √m. s\‰n- "Iayq-WnÃv am\n-s^tÃm'{]kn-
G‰hpw `oI- c - a mb D∑q- e \ka- enXv N¿®-bm-b-t∏mƒ B {]kvXm- ≤o-I-cn-°-s∏-´n´v \q‰-dp-]Xv h¿jw.
csØ t\cn-Sp-I-bm-Wv. Ah-cpsS h\ ]t£ Nne hmcn-II - f
- n¬ h∂p˛ "lnμv kzcmPv' {]kn-≤o-Ic - n-°s - ∏-´n´v
`qanbpw Pohn-Xhpw _lp-cmjv{S "amXr-`q-an'-bnepw "ae-bm-f'-Ønepw \qdv h¿jw. BZysØ ]pkvX-Iw,
IpØ-I-IfpsS ssa\nMv tIm¿∏-td- Nne ZenXv {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fn-epw. AXv krjvSn® `c-W-Iq-S-ßfpw Ncn-
j-\p-Iƒ°v Xosd-gpXn sImSp-Øn-cn- Ch-bn¬ IqSmsX "am[ya'Ønepw {X-Øm¬ \ncm-Ic - n-°s - ∏´p Ign-™p.
°p- ∂ p. AXn- s \- X n- c mb N¿®-bm-bn. ae-bmf am[y-a-ß-fnse c≠m-asØ ]pkvX - Ihpw AXv {]Xn-
sNdpØp\n¬∏v Ah¿°v hn´p-sIm- BZ¿i-hmZn∏cn-j-Iƒ°v Ah¿°n- \n-[o-I-cn-°p∂ _Z¬ kwkvIr-Xn-
Sp-°v. Ign-bp-sa-¶n¬ Cu tIm¿∏-td‰v jvS-an-√m-ØXv ad®psh°mhp∂, bp-am-h-s´, temIw N¿®sNøm≥
IpØ-I-Isf {]tXy-I-ambn t\cn´v ambv®pIf-bm-hp∂ Imew Ign-™p- XpS- ß p- ∂ tXbp≈q. shdpw
BZn-hm-kn-Isf klm-bn-°v. kz¥- h-t√m. ]Øpcq]°v ]pkvXI - Ø- ns‚ at\m-
am-sbmcp BZn-hmkn \bw cq]-s∏- tN¿Ø-e-bn¬\n∂v Cw^m-en- l-c-am-sbmcp hnh¿Ø\w ae-bm-f-
Sp-Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥ t\m°v. kzbw te°v Hcp kam-[m\ bm{X F∂v Øn¬ e`y-am-Wv. NpΩm B ]pkvX-
c£°v BZn-hm-kn-Isf ]cn-N-bm- Cu teJ-\-Øns‚ aq∂mw Jfin- I-sam∂p hmbn®p t\m°q {]nb
°m≥ t\m°-t√, BZn-hm-kn-Isf I- b n¬ Hcp ]cm- a ¿i- a p- ≠ - t √m. hmb-\-°mcm/Imco.....

\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 40


Ccp-fnse CØn-cn-sh-´ß
- ƒ
\m ev]-Øn-tbgph-b- p-am-{X-
ap≈ Rß-fpsS A¶nƒ tdmU-]-
I- S - Ø n- ¬ acn- ® p. F√m- h cpw
h√msØmcp tjm°n-em-bn-cp-∂p.
c≠p-aW - n-°q¿ ap≥]v F√m-ht- cmSpw
Nncn®pkwkm-cn®p t]mb-Xm-Wv,
Ct∏mƒ \nt›- X - \ - a m- b n....
B¿°pw ]c-kv]csam∂pw kwkm-
cn-°m≥ t]mep-amIp∂n√. R߃
knhn¬tlm-kv]n-‰e - n-seØn. A¶n-
fns‚ icocw
t]mÃvtam¿´Øn\mbn Ahn-sS-sb-
Øn-®p-≠v. A¥y-N-S-ßp-Iƒ°mbn
icocw G‰p-hmßpw ap≥]p≈ \S-
]- S n- I - s fms° Ign- b m- \ mbn
R߃ \ni-_Zv c - mbn ImØn-cp-∂p.
F√m-h-cp-sSbpw a\ n¬ Htc
Nn¥bmbn-cp∂p; Pohn-X-Øns‚
ss\an-jn-I-X-sb-∏‰n. \mw ]eXpw
πm≥ sNøp-∂p, ]Sp-Øp-b¿Øp-∂p,
t]mc-Sn-°p-∂p, tcmjw sIm≈p-∂p.
F∂mtem Hcp an∂-em´wt]mse
IS∂phcp∂ acWw F√mw XpS®p
\o°n-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip∂p!
kqcym- k v X - a - b - Ø n- \ p- a p≥]p
ih-kw-kvImcw \S-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v.
t]mÃvtam¿´w dqan¬\n∂v hm¿Uv
t_mbv Cd-ßn-h-∂p. c‡w]pc≠
•ukp-Iƒ hen-®qcn Hcp tImWn-
tebv°v Ahs\dn-™p. F∂n´p
t]m°- ‰ n¬\ns∂mcp _oUn- s b-
SpØp hen-®pXpS-ßn. B ssIbp-
d- I - f n¬ ]pc- ≠ n- c n- ° p∂ c‡w
R߃t°‰w {]nb-s∏-s´m-cm-fp-tS-
Xm-Wv. F{X \n¿hn-Im-c-am-bmWv
Ah-\sXdn-™p-I-f-™Xv! Ah-
\nXp Znh- t k\ sNøp∂ Hcp
tPmen am{Xw. Xs‚ IpSpw-_-Øn-
\p- t h≠ A∂w t\Sm- \ mbn
sNøp∂ a\waSp- ∏ n- ° p∂ Cu
sXmgn- e ns‚ hnc- k - X - b - I - ‰ m- \ m-
IWw Ah≥ ]pI-he - n-°p-∂X- v. ]pI-
h- e n®p Ign- ™ - t ∏mƒ Ah≥
Rßsf t\m°n BwKy-`m-j-bn¬,
F√mw sNbvXp ]q¿Øn-bm-Im-dm-bn-
´p-s≠∂pw arX-tZlw DS≥Xs∂
G‰p-hm-ßm-sa∂pw Adn-bn-®p.
At∏m- g mWv Rßsf adn- I -
Ss∂mcmƒ \S-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂Xp I≠-
Xv. Iodn-∏d - n™ thjhpw \o≠p PS-
-]n-Sn® Xe-ap-Snbpw XmSn-ao-i-bp-ap≈
Hcmƒ. ÿnc-_p≤n \jvSs - ∏-´X
- p-t]m-
se-bp≈ `mh-߃. AXm-cm-sW∂p
Rm≥ hm¿Uv t_mbntbmSp tNmZn-
®p. Abmƒ tlmkv]n-‰-ense ¢o\-
dm-sW∂pw c≠p-h¿jwap≥]v Hcp
s{Sbn≥ BIvkn-U‚n¬ IpSpw_w
\jv S - s ∏- ´ XpapX¬ Cß- s \- b m-
sW∂pw Ah≥ ]d-™p. A∂p-ap-
X¬ Cu Bip-]{- Xn-bm-Wt{X Abm-
fpsS hoSv . e£y- a n- √ m- Ø - h - s \-
t∏mse Cu ]cn- k - c - ß - f n- e q- s S-
sbms° Ae™pXncn™p \S-°p-
∂p.
Abm-fpsS ]mZ-ß-fn¬ \ndsb
apdn-hp-If- m-W.v Icn-™p-Xp-Sß - n-bXpw
Icn-bm-ØX - p-amb {hW-߃t]m-se.
B ImgvN-sbs∂ h√msX thZ-\n-
∏n-®p. At∏m-gmWv Imdn-\p-≈n-en-cn-
°p∂ Hcp tPmUn jqkns‚ Imcyw
Hm¿Ω-bn-se-Øn-b-Xv. Rm≥ thmKw-
Xs∂ AsX-Sp-Øp-sIm≠v Abm-
fpsS Acn- I n- s e- Ø n. ""\nßfo
jqskm-∂n´p t\m°q. CXp \nß-
fpsS Imen\p tbmPn°pw'' F∂p
]d-™p. Abm-sfs∂ \n¿hn-Im-c-
\mbn t\m°n. jqkn-Sm≥ Rm≥
ho≠pw ho≠pw Abmsf \n¿_-‘n-
®p. HSp-hn-e-bmƒ Hcp cmP-Io-b-`m-h-
tØmsS Im-ep-Iƒ Fs‚ t\sc
\o´n-. sXcp-hn¬ jq an\p-°p∂ Hcm-
fpsS ]°-te°p jqhn´ Imep-Iƒ
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 41
A\p-`hw
Ptbjv ]t´¬
\o´n-°m-Wn°pw t]mse... Rm≥
Abm-fpsS Imep-I-fn¬ jqkn-´p-.
\√ ]mI-am-Wv. Abmƒ Aev]w
apt∂m´p\S-∂p. ]ns∂ \rØ-®p-h-
Sp-Iƒt]mse ]mZ-߃ h®pXpS-
ßn. £X-ta-‰I - m-ep-If- n¬ arZp-hmb
Iym≥hmkv jqkns‚ kpJw
Bkz- Z n°pw a´n¬... Abmƒ
kzbwad∂p Nph-Sp-h®m-Sp-I-bm-Wv.
Hcp- X cw shdp- t ∏msS F√m-
hcpw Abm-sf-Øs∂ t\m°n-bn-cp-
∂p. ImcWw, CXv X߃°p
\jvS-amb {]nb-s∏-´-hsc Iodn-ap-dn-
°p-∂n-SamWv ˛t]m-Ãp-tam¿´-hn-`m-
Kw. Chn-sS-h-®mWv Cu a\p-jy≥
Hcp- t PmUn jq e`n- ® - X ns‚
BÀmZw BtLm-jn-°p-∂Xv!
]t£ sas√ sas√ Abm-
fpsS \njvI]-S-amb kt¥mjw
Rß-sfbpw hebwsNøm≥ XpS-
ßn. shdp- ∏ - e n™p XpS- ß n.
X߃ kzbw D≈n¬\n∂v shfn-
bn-te-bv°n-dßpwt]mse... Hcp \nan-
jm¿≤w F√m-hcpw kz¥w thZ\
ad∂pt]mbn. F{X sNdn-sbmcp
Imcy-amWv Abmsf AXn-thKw
kt¥m- j - h m- \ m- ° n- b Xv! B
kt¥m- j - { ]IS\- ß ƒ Hcp- t hf
F√m- h - c p- t Sbpw ]ncn- a p- d p°w
Ab®pIf- ™ nt√, ZpxJßsf
Aen-bn-®nt√!
AsX, PohnXw \ndsb
s\mº-c-ß-fp-≠m-hmw, ]t£, Nne
sIm®p {]hrØn- I - f n- e qsS Hcp
henb B\-μ-Øns‚ \nan-j-߃
\ap°p ]I¿∂p- I n- ´ n- t b- ° mw.
Ahsb Xncn-®d - n-bm≥ Xøm-dm-bm¬
am{Xw aXn.
]cn-`mj: jo\ kmekv
IS-∏mSv: Chicken Soup for the Indian
Soul
 BZ- c m- R v P en
tUm. tdmbn tXmakv

]√v
Aºv GXp \nan-jhpw
apXp-In¬ Xdbv°mw
{]mW\pw sIm≠v HmSp-I-bmWv

thSs‚ Iqc Ign™v dm¥¬ hnf-

°p-Iƒ Np‰pw
Fs‚ cpNn-tbm¿Øv
As©-´p-t]¿
sImXn-tbmsS
Hcp achpw ad X∂n√

Hcp ]md-bpsS hmXn¬ Xpd∂v

Hcp K¿P\w kzoI-cn®p
Ahs‚ hmbv°v Rm\n-c-bmbn

shbn¬ Xn∂p∂
]£n
sh bn¬ Xn∂p∂ ]£n-bm-bn-
cp∂p Ihn F. Aø-∏≥. Pohn-X-
Øn-s‚, Ime-Øn-s‚, Ncn-{X-Øns‚
shbn-emWv \ap-°p-th≠n At±lw
Xn∂p-Xo¿Ø-Xv. Ae-™p-\-S-°p-∂-
h≥ Pohn-XsØ ImWp-∂Xp hyXy-
kvXa- m-bm-Wv. sX‰n HmSnb sk°‚p
kqNn-sIm≠v ImesØ Af-°m≥
Ah≥ {ian-®p. Zn√n-bnse a™p-Im-
eØv Ah≥ I≠Xp aqI-X-bp-sS,
`oXn-bpsS \mc-Iob_nw_-ß-fm-Wv.
ISn-®p-]-dn--°p∂ Cta-Pp-IƒsIm≠v
Cu Ihn \ΩpsS \mhn-s\bpw a\-
 n-s\bpw s]m≈n-®p.
""Imd-]-I-S-Øn¬s∏´ hgn-bm-{X-°m-
cs‚
tNmc-bn¬ Nhn´n
Bƒ°q´w \n¬s°,
acn-®-hs‚ t]m°-‰n¬\n∂p ]d∂
A©p-cq-]b - n-em-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ IÆv''
F∂v "AØmgw' F∂ Ihn-X-
bn¬ Aø-∏≥ Fgp-Xn. apJwaqSn-h-
bv°mØ Fgp-Øm-Wn-Xv. I]-S-X-
Isf Aø-∏≥ \·-am°n\n¿Øp-∂p.
""kaq- l - Ø ns‚ hcm- ¥ - b n- e qsS
H‰bv°p \S∂pt]mIp∂ {Zmhn-U-
\mbn'' kzbwImWp∂ Ihn-bpsS
bm{Xm-]-Y-߃ XnI®pw hyXy-kvX-
am-Wv.
io¿jm-k\ - Ø
- n¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v
Pohn-XsØ ImWp-tºmƒ ImgvN-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 42
Iƒ amdn-a-dn-bp-∂p. Db-cap-≈-h¿
Ip≈-\mbpw am\y≥ hnam-\y-\mbpw
Atbm-Ky≥ tbmKy-\mbpw amdp∂
B¬s°-an-bmWv Cu io¿jm-k-\-
°mgvN kΩm-\n-°p-∂-Xv. NnØ-tcm-
Km-ip-]-{Xn-bnse Zn\-߃ io¿jm-
k-\Z- ¿i-\Ø - ns‚ DØa\nZ¿i-\a - m-
Wv . Nm¿fn- N m- π n- \ pw hn≥sk‚ v
hm≥tKmKpw _jodpw ]n. Ip™n-
cm-a≥\m-b-cpw kpc-mkphpw tPm¨
Sn. Bdpw hnIvS¿ eo\kpw Kpl-\p-
sa√mw \S-∂-h-gn-Iƒ ChnsS IqSn-
°-e-cp-∂-Xp-Im-Wmw. sNhn-ap-dn®v
Imap-In°p \evInb hm≥tKm-Kn-
s\t∏mse Aø- ∏ ≥ kz¥w
PohnXw h\y-ambn ]¶p-hb - v°p-Ib
- m-
bn- c p- ∂ p. Nne¿ AXpI≠v
s\‰nNpfn®p; Nne¿ sR´n. Nne¿
At±-lsØ Bcm-[n®p. aZy-Øns‚
el-cn-bn¬ ImesØ hnkva-cn-°p-
tºmgpw Ihn-Xsb At±lw ssIhn-
´n-√. kvt\lwXnI-bmØ Hcp Ip´n-
bpsS {]IrXw At±-l-Øn¬ Xncn-
®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bpw. Ie-ßn-t∏mb
Pohn-XsØ I\-em-fp∂ hm°p-I-
fn¬ ]nSn- s ®- S p- ° m≥ At±lw
F∂pw bXv \ n- ® p. «Y- _ nw- _ ß-
fpsS BtLmjw Ihn-Xsb X\n-a-
bp- ≈ - X m- ° n. At±- l - Ø ns‚
sshIm- c n- I - ` m- h \ ImesØ
apdn®pIj-W-ß-fm-°n. kwtbm-P-\-
Øns‚ Z¿i- \ sØ «Y- Z ¿i- \ -
Øns‚ i‡n- s Im≠v At±lw
IpØn-t\m-hn-®p. \mw Pohn-°p∂
PohnXw \mw Icp-Xpw-t]mse am\y-
a-s√∂v At±lw hnfn®p]d-bp-∂p.
A°m-Z-anIv Ihn-I-fmWv ae-bm-
f-Øn¬ B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS apJy-h-
‡m-°ƒ F∂p ImWmw. Fen-b‰pw
s\cq- Z bpw HIv - S m- h n- t bm- ] mkpw
B{^n-°≥ Ihn-I-fp-sa-√mw apJw
amdn {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp∂ B[p-\n-I-X-
bpsS Ihn-Xm-\n-e-ß-fn¬ Aø-∏≥
kz¥w "]pXp-hgn' sh´n-sØ-fn-®p.
X\-Xmb KZy-{I-a-Øn¬ A\p-`-h-
Øns‚ km{μ- X - I sf Aø- ∏ ≥
tImcn-sb-Sp-Øp. Ccn-°-s∏m-dp-Xn-bn-
√mbva At±-lsØ \msSßpw HmSn-
®p. Ip´n-°m-e-Øp-Xs∂ A—\pw
AΩbpw \jvSs - ∏-´h- ≥ A`bwtXSn
Ae-™p. Nßm-ØØ - ns‚ BtLm-
j-ß-fn¬ apgp-In. bmYm¿∞ysØ
\nin-X-ambn Ihn-X-I-fn¬ IS-Øn-hn-
´p. hmb-\-°m-cs‚ a\- n¬ I\-ep-
tIm-cn-bn-Sp∂ Iev]\ - I
- ƒ hncn-bn-s®-
Sp-°p∂ hen-sbmcp ]co-£Wime-
bm-bn-cp∂p Aø-∏s‚ Pohn-Xhpw
Ihn-X-bpw. At±lw I≠ ImgvN-
Iƒ, izkn® hmbp, IpSn® sh≈w,
Xn∂ t\mhp-Iƒ F√mw Ihn-X-bn¬
eo\-am-Wv.
Ihn- b mb Aø- ∏ \pw hy‡n-
bmb Aø-∏\pw D≠v. Ihn-bmb
Aø-∏≥ hymP-\n¿an-Xn-Isf ]cn-l-
kn-®p. hy‡n-bmb Aø-∏≥ kzbw
Fdn-™p-S-bv°p∂ kao-]\w kzoI-
cn-®p. AI-∂p-\n∂p ImWp-∂h - ¿°p
Xo¿∏p-I-ev]n-°m-\m-hØ-XmWv Cu
Ihn-bpsS Pohn-Xw. \ap°p In´p∂
A\p- ` - h - ß fpw Adnhpw apJw- a q-
Snbmbn amdp-tºmƒ Aø-∏≥ CXn-
s\-sb√mw apJwaqSn-Iƒ ]n®n-®o-¥m-
\p≈ Bbp-[-am-°n. am\p-jn-I-X-
bpw, kq£va-amb cmjv{So-b-t_m-
[hpw {]Xy-b-im-kv{X- hn-th-Ihpw
Hfn-∏n®ph®-XmWv At±-l-Øns‚
]e Ihn-X-I-fpw. sshb-‡n-I-amb
Ihn- X - b mWv At±- l - Ø n- t ‚X.v
sshb- ‡ nI `mj- b n¬ Ah
hm¿∂phoW- t ∏mƒ A∂p- h sc
sXfn- b mØ Nne Imhy- h - g n- I ƒ
an∂n-sØ-fn-™p. A\-\p-I-c-W-amb
hgn-bm-Wn-Xv. Ahym-tJy-b-amb Hcp
hy‡n- X z- Ø n¬\n∂v Aaq¿Ø- X -
bpsS i‡n shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ Imhy-
߃ \n¿K-fn-®p. KZyhpw ]Zyhpw
Hcp- t ]mse hg- ß nb Aø- ∏ ≥
"t\mhns‚ hk¥' sØbmWv Ihn-
X- b m- ° n- b - X v . atkm- ° n- Ã ns‚
Bthi-tØmsS At±lw thZ-\-I-
sfbpw ac-W-t_m-[-sØbpw Bt«-
jn-®p. Zpc-¥-Z¿i-\hpw arXyp-t_m-
[hpw Hgn- b m- _ m- [ - b mbn At±-
lsØ ]n¥p- S ¿∂p. j¿´ns‚
ssIa-S° - n¬\n∂p In´nb "]√v' F∂
Ah-km\ Ihn-Xb - nepw Cu Z¿i\w
At±lw ssIhn-´n-√. Ime-am-Ip∂
thSs‚ Aºv Xs∂ ]n¥p-S-cp-∂p-
sh∂ t_m[w XocmØ bm{X-I-fn-
te-°v, Aim-¥-amb At\z-j-W-ß-
fn-te°v At±-lsØ FSp-sØ-dn-
™p. Imehpw Pohn-Xhpw arZp-hm-
bn-´√ Cu Ihn-tbmSp s]cp-am-dn-b-
Xv. Cu D≈-dnhv s]m≈p∂ hgn-I-
fn-te°v At±-lsØ Xpd-∂p-hn-´p.
kzbw {]hm-kn-bmbn \S-°p-∂-h-\m-
bn. kaq-lØ - n-em-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ H‰-
s∏-´-h-\mbn amdn. Nßm-Xn-I-fp-≈-
t∏mgpw X\n®p k©- c n- ° p- ∂ - h -
\m°n. H‰-{^-bn-an¬ HXp-°m-\m-
hmØ hy‡n-Xzambn Aßs\ Aø-
∏≥ hf¿∂p. GXmWv bYm¿∞
Aø-∏≥ F∂ i¶- hm-b-\-°m-cn¬
Xßn\nev°p-∂p. AcWn IS™v
A·n Is≠- S p- ° p- ∂ - X p- t ]mse
hm°p-Iƒ IS™v A·n-bm-°nb
Aø-∏≥ Hcp _en-bm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv.
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 43
""Rms\mcp _en-bm-Smbn XpS-cp-I-X-
s∂-sNøpw'' F∂Xv At±-l-Øns‚
ap{Zm-hm-Iy-am-Wv. kzbw _en-bm-Sm-
bn-°m-Wp-∂h - ≥ Pohn-XØ- n¬\n∂v,
kaq- l - Ø n¬\n∂v, hy‡n- I -
fn¬\n∂v, Ihn- X - b n¬\n∂v
km¥z\w B{K- l n- ° p∂p.
kvt\lhpw km¥z-\hpw In´m-Ø-
h≥ D∑m-Zn-bm-Ip-∂p, aZy-]\ - m-Ip-∂p.
Aø-∏s‚ bm{X-I-fnse Cßs\
Nne apJ-߃IqSn \mw ImWm-Xn-
cn-°c- p-Xv.
\sΩ Aø- ∏ ≥ F∂ Ihn
Akz-ÿ-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v. AXns‚
coXn-Iƒ hyXy-kvX-ß-fm-Wv. At±-
l-Øns‚ Ihn-X-Iƒ Ime-Øn¬
sImØnb inev]ß-fmbn \ΩpsS
ap∂n-ep-≠v.
""]mSp \o taL-a¬lm¿ K¿`ÿ
h¿j-Øn-s\-tØ-Sp\o
Aæ-cq-£-am-°pI kzc-ÿm\w
........
CStØ s\©n≥ £Xw hetØ
ssI∏-Øn-bn¬
XpSn°pw Xmf- Ø ns\ Km\- a mbv
^en-∏n°q''
F∂p ]mSnb Aø∏≥ CSsØ
s\©nse £Xw Ihn-X-bmbn ^en-
∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. lrZ-b-Øns‚
`mK-ØmWv £X-ta-‰n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
lrZ-b-Øn¬ £X-ta-‰-hs‚ ]m´v
s\mº- c - a p- W ¿Øp- ∂ - X m- W v . B
thZ\ Zi-I-ß-fmbn \sΩ ]n¥p-S-
cp-∂p. s]cp-h-gn-bn¬ ]nS™phogp-
tºmgpw s\mº-c-Øns‚ A£-c-∏q-
´p-Iƒ Agn-°m≥ Cu Ihn {ian-®n-
cp∂p F∂p \mw Adn-bp-∂p. Ihn-
X-tbm-sSm∏w Pohn-®, Ihn-X-tbm-
sSm∏w \S∂ Ihn Ihn- X - t bm-
sSm∏w acn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Aø-
∏s‚ ac-Whpw Pohn-X-sØ-t∏mse
Xs∂ ka-ky-bmbn Db¿∂p \nev°p-
∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ hm°p-I-fnse
A·n C\n \sΩ s]m≈n-°p-Ibpw
sR´n-®p-W¿Øp-Ibpw sNøpw. B
hm°p-Isf hgn-bn¬ Dt]-£n-°m≥
\ap-°m-hn-√. shbn¬ Xn∂ Aø-∏-
s\∂ ]£n IqSp-hn´p IqSp-am-dn-bn-
cn-°p-∂p. B kvac-W-Iƒ \tΩm-
sSm-∏-ap-≠v.
CSnbpw an∂epw
"hcw, hnhcw'
Im Wm-\mtcm h∂n-cn-°p∂p F∂dn™v ImgvNapdn-
bn¬ sN∂-t∏mƒ Hcp kvXpXnbpw X∂n´v Abm-fpsS
Ia‚ v:
""I°mt\ ]Tn-®n-´p-≈q, \nev°m≥ ]Tn®n´n√.'' F∂n-
s´mcp Nncn-. Bfnt\w a\- n-em-bn-√, ]d-™Xpw a\- n-
em-bn-√, F\n-s°m´p Nncnh∂-Xp-an-√. \√ Uok‚p {U m-
sW-¶nepw h√ h´p-tI-kp-am-bn-cn-°ptam F∂pw Hm¿Øp-
t]m-bn. {]Xn-I-c-W-an-√msX \n∂-t∏mƒ Abm-fpsS
ASpØtNmZyw:
""A®-s\s∂ a\- n-em-bn-√, At√?''
""Xosc-bn-√.''
""Rm\m Ign™ i\n-bmgvN A®s\ t^mWn¬ hnfn-
®n-cp-∂X - ,v A®s\ H∂p ImWm≥ kuI-cy-s∏-Sptam F∂p
tNmZn-®p.''
""A∂p ]ecpw hnfn-®n-cp-∂p.''
""{]tXy-In®v C∂p ImWm≥ ]‰ptam F∂p tNmZn-
®mWp Rm≥ hnfn®n-cp-∂-Xv. ÿeØpImWn√ F∂p]d-
™p. Cu BgvN-bn¬ GsX-¶-nepw Znhkw ImWp-tam∂p
tNmZn-®-t∏mgpw Cs√∂p]d-™p. C∂n-hn-S-Sp-Øp-hsc
htc≠ Bh-iy-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂X- p-sIm≠v H∂p t\m°n-bn´p
t]mIm-sa∂ph®p.'' sXm≠n-k-lnXw ]nSn-Iq-Sn-b-Xn-ep≈
kt¥m-jt- ØmsSbp≈ Nncn.
""Cu BgvNb- nse Fs‚ [ym\-]c- n-]mSn Ft¥m Imc-
W-Øm¬ Ahcp Iym≥k¬ sNbvsX∂-dn-bn-®p.'' hni-Zo-
I-cWw sImSp-t°≠ Imcy-an-s√-¶nepw Rm≥ kXyw]d-
™p.
""CXp-t]m-sem-Øncn tI´-Xm-Wt®m Rm≥. AXp-sIm-
≠p-X-s∂bm A®≥ ImWptIse∂p ]d-s™-¶nepw
hcm≥Xs∂ Xocp-am-\n-®X- v.'' sNmdn-bp∂ h¿Ø-am-\a
- mWp
]d-™-sX-¶nepw t]ms´∂ph®p.
""h∂-]msS Fs∂ hnNm-cW sNøm-\-√msX Imcy-
sam∂pw ]d-™n-√-t√m. Fhn-sSbm hoSv?''
Abmƒ \mSpwhoSpw ho´p-t]cpw ho´p-Im-cy-ßf
- p-sa√mw
]d-bp-∂XptI´-t∏mƒ Cß-s\-sbm-Øn-cn-bn-SØp ]d-™n-
´p-≈X
- m-sW∂v Duln-®p.
""Ct±lw ]d-bp-∂Xp tI´n´v ]d™p io-en-®Xp ]d-
bp-∂Xpt]mse-bp-≠t√m.''
""A®-s\s∂ Adn-bn-s√-¶nepw F\n-°® - s\ Adn-bmw.
F∂mepw Cßs\ I- ≠ p- ] n- S n- ° m- s \m- c p- h- c - a p- s ≠-
t∂m¿Øn√.''
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI
^m. tPmkv sh´n-°m-´v
""AXn\p hcw thW-sa-∂n-√. shdpw hnhcwaXn.''
""A®≥ ]d-™Xpicn-bm, ]t£, thsdmcp kXyw
Rm≥ ]d-™m¬ A®≥ icn-bm-sW-∂w-Ko-I-cn-°p-tam∂p
kwi-ba
- p-≠v.''
""]d™p t\m°v.''
""A®\o ]d™ "hnhcw' D≠t√m AXp I≠-am\w
Ds≠∂m A®-∑m-cp-sS-sbms° [mc-W. kmam\yw \√
_p≤n-bp-s≠∂p kΩ-Xn-°mw. As√-¶n¬, ]Tn-®p-I-b-dm≥
]‰-Øn-√-t√m. ]t£, hnhcw Ipdhm''. ]d™pIgn™v
Abmƒ ]cp-ßn\n-∂-t∏mƒ Rm\p-ds° Nncn-®p-t]m-bn,
Abmfp {]Xo-£n® s]m´n-sØdn Fs‚ `mK-Øp-\n-∂p-≠m-
bn-s√∂p I≠-t∏mƒ Abmfpw Nncn-®p. Abm-fpsS D≈n-
en-cn∏v _m°n-IqsS H∂p-W¿Øn-sb-Sp-°p-hm-\p≈ Hcp AS-
hm-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ Nncn-sb-∂d - n-bm-\p≈ "hnhcw' Abmƒ°n-
√m-bn-cp-s∂∂p tXm∂p-∂p. Imc-Ww, ]n∂oSv Abmfp
s_√pwt{_°p-an-√m-sX-bßp ]d-bm≥XpS-ßn. Abmƒ ]Xn-
\m-dp-h¿jw \me-©-®∑m-cpsSIqsS [ym\n-∏n-°m≥ \S-∂n-
cp-∂b - m-fm-Wv. Hmtcm-cp-Øc
- p-sSbpw IqsS Bbn-cp∂ h¿j-
ß-fpw, [ym\n-∏n® ÿe-ß-fpw, Hmtcm A®-∑m-cp-sSbpw
coXn-Ifpw F√mw Hcp ad-bp-an-√m-sX-bßp ]d-bm≥XpS-ßn.
[ym\-Øn-\n-Sb - nepw ]W-Øn\p ImWn-°p∂ B¿Øn-bpw,
kvtXm{X-°mgvN Ipd-™m¬ ImWn-°p∂ Aa¿j-hpw,
kvtXm{X-°mgvN In´p∂Xv FÆm≥t]mepw ImWn-°msX
k©n-bn¬ ]q´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xpw, IqsS-bp-≈-h¿°v
Hcm-gvNsØ _p≤n-ap-´n\p h≠n-°q-en-°p-am{Xw sImSp-°p-
∂Xpw, Imk‰pw ]m´p]pkvX-I-ßfpw hnev°p-∂-Xn-\p≈
hy{K-Xbpw, [ym\{]kwK-Øn-em-sW-¶n¬ sNdnb kw`-h-
߃ DuXn-s∏-cp-∏n®v A¤p-Xß - f- mbn Ah-Xc
- n-∏n-°p-∂Xpw,
Nne-t∏mƒ shdpw ]®-°-≈w-Xs∂ X´n-hn-Sp-∂Xpw; Aß-
s\-bßp t]mIp∂p BfpsS t{]jn-Xm-\p-`-h-]p-cm-Ww.
""Npcp-°-Øn¬ Ct±-l-Øns‚ a\- n-\n-W-ßnb Hc-
®s\ CXp-hsc I≠p-In-´n-bn√ F∂p Npcp-°w.'' Abm-
sfm∂p \n¿Øn-b-t∏mƒ Rm≥ ]d-™p.
""AXp- s Im≠p Rm≥ \me©p- h ¿j- a m- b n´p
ho´n¬Øs∂-bm.''
C∏w an°-hmdpw ho´p-Imcpw aSp-Øn´p h√ A®-∑m-
cpsSIqsS [ym\n-∏n-°m≥ t]mIm≥tate∂p tNmZn-®v, HmSn-
®-Xm-bn-cn°pw F∂p tNmZn-°m≥ tXm∂n-sb-¶n-epw, BfpsS
O¿±n Xo¿∂n´p acp-∂p-sIm-Sp-°m-sa∂ph®p.
""A®-∑mcpw a\p-jy-c-t√, HØncn Fen ]nSn-°p∂
]q®, CØncn Ie-sam-s°-bp-Sbv°pw F∂t√ Im¿t∂m-
∑m-cp ]d-bm-dp-≈-Xv.'' Rms\mcp Nn¥-Is‚ tdmsf-Sp-Øp.
44
 ""Atøm, Cu PmSbm A®m H´pw s]mdp-°m≥ ]‰m-Ø- im-kvt{Xm-sams° F\n°p a\- n-em-bn. F∂mepw Fs∂-
Xv. As∂m∂pw samss_¬ t^mWn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Bsc-¶n- °m-Wm≥ C{X _≤-s∏-´p-h-∂-Xns‚ ImcWw IrXy-ambn
ep-sams° [ym\w _p°p-sN-øm≥ hnfn-°p-tºmgpwa‰pw ]d- KWn-°m-\p≈ "hcw' Cs√-¶nepw Duln-°m-\p≈ hnh-c-
bp-∂Xp tIƒ°-Ww. ASpØ c≠p sIm√-tØ-bv°n\n ap-≠v. F∂mepw AXp-th-≠. h∂-Imcyw Xm≥ Xs∂-
]‰n-√. `b-¶-c- Xn-c-°m. F∂n-´-h-km\w Hcn-d-°p-≠v. Hcp bßp]d-™m¬ Ffp-∏a - m-bn.''
[ym\w Iym≥kep sNbvX Kym∏p-≠v. B tU‰n¬ \S- ""A®≥ Duln-®s
- X-¥m-sW∂p ]d-™m¬''.
Øm-sa-∂.v IqsS-t∏m-Ip∂ F\n-°t√ Adn-bm-hp-∂Xp c≠p- ""F\n°p hnh-c-ap-s≠-∂v Ctßcp kΩ-Xn-°p-sa∂v.''
-h¿j-tØbv°p t]mbn´v Bdp-am-k-Øn-\-∏p-dØv Hcp ]cn- Abmfp Nncn-®p.
]mSow ImW-Øn-√. AXnepw ckw Bsc-¶n-ep-sams°
""Rm≥ h√ [ym\-Øn\pw t]mIp-tºmƒ IqsShcm-sa-
ImWm≥ hc-t´∂ptNmZn-®m¬ NpΩm Ccn-°p-hm-tWepw
∂pw, A√, Rm\n-hnsS h√ [ym\-a-μn-chpw XpS-ßp-s∂-
`b¶csh-bn-‰n-Spw. ‰n. hn. I≠p shdp-sX-bn-cn-°pºw hnfn-
¶n¬ h∂p klm-bn-°m-sa-∂p-am-bn-cn°mw Hm^¿.''
®mepw ]dbpw F\n-°n-hnsS A\-ßm≥ ]‰-Øn-√, ]Øn-
cp]Xp t]cp Iu¨kn-en-ßn\p Iyq \nev°p-hm. sNe∏w ""A®\p hnh-c-ap-≠v, htcm-ap-≠v. A®≥ ]d-™Xp
]dbpw Rß-fn-hnsS Hcp henb ao‰nw-Kn-em. h∂m-sem∂pw icn-bm.''
ImWm≥]‰n- √ . ASpØZnh- k - ß - f n- s em∂pw ChnsS ""CXp c≠p-an-√m-Ø-h¿°pw Imf hmep-s]m-°p-∂-sX-
ImWn√ Fs∂m-s°. AXm Rm≥ aptº]d-™Xv I°ms\ ¥n--\m-sW-∂-dn-bmw. Ct±-l-Øn-\p-anXp c≠pw C√, Fs‚
]Tn-®p-≈q. \nev°m≥ ]Tn-®n-´n-s√-∂v. ChnsS ImWn-s√∂pt\m´-Øn¬. Ipd®p-\mfp Ign-bpºw CXp-hsc ]d-™p-sIm-
]d-™m-epw, Rm\n-sXm-Øn-cn-I-≠-Xt√, ChnsS ImWp- ≠n-cp∂ enÃp-I-fpsSIqsS Fs‚ t]cpw Ncnt{XmwIqSn
sa∂p Rm\q-ln-®p.'' ]ns∂-bp-samcp \o≠-Nn-cn. F\n°p tN¿Øv Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw ]pXnb t{]jn-Xt- a-Je Ct±lw
Nncn-h-cm-™-Xp-sIm≠p NpΩ "Cfn-®p.' tXSn-t∏m-Ipw. AsXmcp tcmK-am-Wv. B tcmKw I≠p-]n-Sn-
""CsXm-°∏- d- ™
- mepw AXn-s\-°m-sfms° thsd-bmWv ®-Xp-sIm≠v Fs∂ Hcp sshZy¿ F∂pw Iq´n-t®¿Øp
A®s‚ coXn-sb∂pw hey PmS-sbm∂pw ImWn-°m-dn-s√- Ncn{Xw]d-bmw.'' Abmfp NΩp-∂Xp I≠∏w hnjbwam‰n.
∂p-sams° F\n-°-dn-bmw.'' Fs‚ {]Xn-I-c-W-a-dn-bm≥ B{i-a-sa√mw ImWn®p Im∏owsImSpØp hn´p. F¥m-
Fs‚ ap-JtØbv°p t\m°n. bmepw Bfl-tim-[-\-bv°p≈ hnjbw Abmƒ X∂-Xn¬
kt¥mjw tXm∂n.
""Ct{Xw t\cwsIm≠v Ct±-l-Øns‚ Ncnt{Xmw `qan-

a°- t fm- s SmØv

sP\n B≥{Uqkv

R߃ ]c-kv]cw A≤ym-]I

- ¿
] I-ense Xosh-bn-ens‚ tijn-∏p-I-tfmsS cm{Xn-
sbØn-bt- ∏mƒ Rm\pw Ggp-hb - k
- p-Im-cnbpw "h¿j' F∂p
io¿j-Ia - p≈ ag-∏m´v tI´psIm-≠n-cp-∂p. ]m´-√, ag-bp-sSbpw
ImSn-s‚bpw kzc-ßfpw AXn-s\m-°p∂ D]-Ic - W
- k
- w-Ko-X-
hpw.
""AtΩ Cu ag \ΩpsS ap‰-Øp-Xs∂ hogp-∂tXm?''
""\ap°p sNhn-tbm¿°mw.''
sNhn- t bm¿s°, B ag ap‰- Ø p- X - s ∂- s b∂p
R߃°p tXm∂p-∂p. ""AXp \ΩpsS ap‰-Øp-Xs∂
hogp-∂p-sh∂p \Ωƒt°m¿°mw,'' Ahƒ ]d-™p. ag-
Øm-f-ßfpw ]£n-®n-e-∏p-Ifpw ImtXm¿Øp tI´ptI´p
sas√ R߃ XWp-∏n-te-bv°v. ImXnepw a\- nepw ag
am{Xw.
* ""\∑-\n-d™ adn-b-ta F∂-Xp-t]mse "\∑-\n-d™
butkt∏' F∂v F¥msNm√m-ØXv?'' aI≥ tNmZn-°p-
∂p. icn-bmWv, amXm-hn\v Gsd {]m[m\yw sImSp-°p-
tºmgpw butk-∏n-Xm-hn-s\-°p-dn®v H∂p-ap-cn-bm-SmsX
k‘ym{]m¿∞-\-Iƒ. Aº-c∏v tXm∂n-bXt∏m-gm-Wv.
Ah\p \¬Im≥ hni-Zo-I-c-W-am-tem-Nn® hgn-tb-bmWv
""`mKy-s∏´ butkt∏'' F∂ P]w ho≠p-sa-Øn-bX - .v Aß-
s\- b p- s amcp {]m¿∞- \ - b p- s ≠∂p Ip´n°p ]d-
™psImSpt° AXp-IqSn sNm√-W-sa-∂mbn Ah≥.
* kqcy≥ k¿h-In-cW - ß- t- fm-sSbpw sh≈-Øn-tebv°p
t\m°p-∂X - ns‚ Nn{Xw ]{X-Øm-fn-t∑¬. Ggp-hb - k- p-Imcn
AsX-SpØph®v hni-Zo-Ic - Ww tNmZn-°p-∂p. ""AtXm, AXp
kqcy≥ i‡n-ap-gp-h-\p-sa-SpØv sh≈-Øn-te°p t\m°p-
I-bm-Wv. sh≈-a-t∏mƒ NqSmbn Bhn-bmbn apI-fn-te°p
t]mIpw. Ahn-sS-s®∂v AXhnsS XØn-°-fn®p taL-Øn-
sems° ]‰n- ∏ n- S n®p\n∂pXWpØp Iptd- ° - g n™p
]ns∂bpw ag-bmbn Chn-tS°pXs∂ t]mcpw...''
""kΩ-dn¬ sh≈-an-√m-sX-bm-Ip-∂X-ßs - \-bm-Wt√?''
""AtX''
Chƒ°p-th≠n ]d™p-Xp-Sß - n-bt- ∏m-gmWv F\n°pw
B hym]vXn IqSp-X¬ t_m[y-Øn-se-Øn-bX - v. agbpw th\-

\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 45

ep-sa√mw Htc- Nm-{In-IX-bpsS `mK-
߃. sh≈w \m\m-cq]w ]q≠p {]]-
©-Øn-emsI kZm ]S¿∂-ß-s\...
Ch¿ Fs‚ Nn¥sb ]mc-Nyq´v
F∂-hn[w hncn-®p-hn-im-e-am-°n-Ø-cp-
∂p. ]-e-t∏mgpw Cß-s\-X-s∂. Ch-
cpsS tNmZy-߃°p hni-Zo-Ic - Ww Xnc-
™mWp ]e DØ- c - ß fpw
Xpd∂pIn´p-I. Rß-sfm--∂n®v Hmtcm
hmXn¬ sas√Xpd- ∂ p- t \m°n
Hmtcmtcm \nK-a\ - ß- f- n-se-Øp-∂p.
ChnsS Kpcp, apXn¿∂ Cu
Rmt\-b-√. Ch¿ Xs∂.
*""Oo, hrØn-sI´ ]g-
©≥ sajo≥'' hmjnwKvsajo-
\ns‚ ta¬∏m-fn-bpsS hi-
߃ s]mfn-™p-Xp-S-ßn-bXp
_m°n-IqSn Cf-°n-sb-Sp-°m≥
{ian-®p-sIm≠p aI≥ ]d-bp-∂p.
""Aßs\ ]d-b-cpXp \Ωƒ.''
""AsX¥m? I≠nt√
AXnfIns∏mfn-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv?''
""HØn-cn-h¿jw \ap-°p-
th≠n XpWn- b - e - ° n- Ø -
∂t√ AXnß-s\-bm-b-Xv.
AtXm¿Øp-t\m-°v. F{X
]Wn-sb-SpØXv, \Ωƒ°p-
th- ≠ n. ]mhwb{¥w,
At√?''
Ah≥ AΩ- b psS
apJ-Øp-t\m°n Nncn-°p-
∂p. F√mw kw{K-ln-s®-Sp-
Øn-´p≈ Nncn. hm°p-I-fpsS
Bh-iy-ta-bn√ ]ns∂. Ah¿
B Adnh\p-`h - n-s®-Sp-°p-∂Xv B
IÆp-If - n¬ sXfn™pImWm-an-t∏mƒ.
* bp. sI. Pn. ¢m nse ]mT-]p-
kvX-I-Øn-\-cnsI A©p-h-b-kp-Imcn
Ccn- ° p- ∂ p. c≠p- h ¿jw apºm- W v .
What is monochrome monitor? ]Tn-
∏n- ° m- \ p≈ ]pd- ∏ m- S p- a mbn Rm≥
tNmZyw hmbn-®p. Ip™n\p t\¿°p-
t\m-t°, H∂pw ]d-bp-∂n√ Ahƒ.
]Icw c≠p IÆn¬\n∂pw IÆp-\o-
scm-gp-Ip-∂p. i_vZwtIƒ∏n-°msX
Ah-fXp XpS®pIf-bp-∂ p. sX√pw
Rm≥ tZjy-s∏-´nt´m Kuc-h-s∏´nt´m
C√ B t\c-Øv. ]n-s∂t¥? tNmZn-®-
t∏mƒ Ip´n ]d-bp∂p, ""t]Sn-bm-Ip∂p
AtΩ.'' tamtWmt{Imw F∂ hm°p
tI´p≈ t]Sn. Btem- N n- ® p- t \m-
°nbt∏mƒ F\n°pw tXm∂n-t∏mbn
A{XbpwXs∂ t]Sn. A©p-h-bkpw
tamtWmt{Imw F∂ hm°pw AXns‚
ImWmsX]Tn-t°≠ A£-c-ßfpw!
F{X {Iqc-X.
Xe-bmsI ]ncn-ap-dp-°Ø
- n-em-Ip∂
t\c-ß-fn¬ Ip™p-ß-tfmSp Rm≥
i_vZ-ap-b¿Øp-∂p. F∂m¬ sX√p-I-
gn™p ]nSn- I n- ´ m- d p≠v
AXnse \n¿±-b-Xzw.
hnIr-Xnbpw
hg°pw XpS-cp-sa-
¶nepw F{X
s]-s´∂v
Ah¿ XΩn-
en-W-ßp-
∂ p ,
R≥
m s∏-´p-t]mb Ch-cp-sS-b-h-Im-i-߃,
imkn- ®p-sh-
∂Xpad∂v Ft∂mSpw tNcp- ∂ p.
temIsØ apgp-h≥ kao-]n-t°-≠Xp
kuay-X-bpsS Cu XnI-thm-sS-sb∂v
Ah¿ ]Tn-∏n®pXcn-I-bm-Wv. F∂m¬
ho≠pw Alw-t_m-[-Øns‚ ]c-ep-
Iƒh∂v Fs∂ s]mXn-™v... ]T-\° - -
f-cn-sb∂ ]Zw hoSn-\v, ]m¿∏n-S-Øn-\v,
F{X-bn-Wß- p-∂p. \Ωƒ ]m¿°p-∂n-S-
Øp-Xs∂bp≠v \ap-°p≈ ]mT-Jfi - -
߃ Nne-Xv. Thou seer the blest..
F∂v Ip™n- s \- ° p- d n®v
th¿Uvkvh¿Øns‚ km£yw
apX¬°p≈h at\m-l-c-amb Imev]-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 46
\n-IX F∂p-am{Xw Hcn-°¬ ]nSn-In-´n-
bncp∂nSØv ]n∂o-Sn-Xm, AXns‚ Bg-
ß-fn-te°p Xpd-hnX-∂p-sIm≠v Cu
Ip™p-߃,
Ipt™,
temIsØ Npa°pw aptº-bp≈
Cfw \mfp-If - n¬
F{X ImgvN-sØ-fn®w \n\°v
\ns‚ t\cp- I ƒ, IuXp- I - ß ƒ,
Rßsf
]mTßfn-tebv°v ]n®-h-bv]n-°-s´.
* "Zb' as‰mcp Ggp-h-b-kp-Im-cn.
Ahƒ°p hoSn-√. ASp-Øp≈ Hm¿^-
t\- P n- e m- W - h ƒ. Zbsb Ah- f psS
AΩtbm As√-¶n¬ a‰mtcm Im´n-ep-
t]-£n-®X - m-Wv. acn-®p-t]m-Im≥ th≠n-
Ø-s∂. Ddp-º-cn-®p-In-S∂ Ip™v.
]t£ AXns‚ {]mW≥ AXns\
hn´p- t ]m- b n- √ . Btcm Is≠Øn
ssIamdn Ahƒ Hm¿^-t\-Pn-se-Øn,
P\n®p c≠mw amk-Øn¬. IÆp-I-fn-
sem- s cÆw DdpºpIƒXn∂p. B
ÿm\-Øp-h-®n-´p≈
Ir{Xna°tÆmsS Ahƒ Hm¿^-
t\-Pns‚ ]m¿e-dn¬ HmSn-h-cpw.
at‰- ° - Æ n\pIqSn Ct∏mƒ
ImgvN Ipd™n- c n- ° p- ∂ p.
IÆm-ip-]{- Xn-bn¬ sIm≠p-t]m-
Im-\n-cn-°p-Ib- mWv knÿam¿.
hm’-ey-Øns‚ G‰hpw
km[y- a mb IWn- I bpw
]I¿∂p-\¬In hf¿Øp∂ aI-
fpsS AtX {]mb- ° m- c n.
AtXm¿t°, "Zb'tb ImtW,
a\ p \odp-∂Xv A]-cm-[-t_m[w
IqSn-bpƒs∏-´p-sIm-≠m-Wv. \ntj-[n-°-
A¿l- X - I ƒ.. Hcp- X - h W Zb
HmSnsbØn-bXv Cf-Inb Hcp ]√v
Ahƒ X\nsb ]ngp- s X- S p- Ø Xv
Iøn¬∏nSn-®v. A—-\p-a-Ω-bv°p-sam∏w
]m¿°p∂ Ip´n-I-fpsS ]m¬∏-ep-Iƒ
F{X-bm-tLm-jt- Øm-sS, F{X kq£va-
X-tbmsS ]ngpXp \o°-s∏-Sp-∂h - ... \Sp-
°p∂ CØcw A¥-c-ß-fpsS \nc
Ahƒ°p ap∂n¬ XocmsX \o≠pInS-
°p-I-bm-Wn-\n. Zb Hcp Xpd∂ ]mT-
]p-kvXI - w. AtΩ, A—m AcptX Cu
Dt]£ F∂ Xe- s °- t ´msS B
]pkvXI - Ø - ns‚ H∂mw-]m-Ta - m-cw-`n-°p-
∂p.

Xncp-k-∂n-[n-bnse
`mKy-hm-∑m¿
P d- a nbm 17/7˛¬ ]d- b p∂p:
""btlm-hm-bn¬ B{i-bn-°p-Ibpw
btlmh Xs∂ B{i-b-hp-amb a\p-
jy≥ `mKy-hm≥.'' Cu temIw `mKy-
ambn ImWp- ∂ Xv hnb¿°msX
In´p∂ em`-sØ-bm-Wv. 10 cq] apS-
°n-bn´p 10 e£w t\Sp∂hs\ `mKy-
hm- s \∂p temIw hnfn- ° p- ∂ p.
F∂m¬ Ipcn-ins‚ \ng-ep≈ `mKy-
sØ-°p-dn-®mWv {InkvXp ]Tn-∏n-®X - v.
Zmcn- { Zy- Ø ns‚ Ipcn- i p- ≈ - h ¿°p
ssZhw Hcp-°nb `mKyw, IÆp-\o-
cns‚ Ipcn-ip≈h¿°p ssZhw Hcp-
°p∂ `mKyw F∂n- h - s b- ° p- d n-
s®√mw kphn-tij`mKy-ßf - n¬ \mw
hmbn-°p-∂p. I¿Øm-hn¬ ]q¿Æ-
ambn B{i-bn-°p-∂-hsc hnfn-°p-∂-
hm°v `mKy-hm≥ F∂m-Wv. Fen-k-
_- Ø v , adn- b sØ hnfn- ® - hm°v
"`mKy-hXn'sb∂m-Wt√m. ""I¿Ømhv
Acp-fn-s®bvX Imcy-߃ \nd-th-dp-
sa∂p hniz-kn® \o `mKy-hXn''
F∂p eq°m 1/45˛¬ \mw [ym\n-
°p-∂p. D∞n-X-\mb tbip tXmΩm-
«o- l msb t\m°n ]d™p:
""ImWmsX hniz-kn-°p-∂-h¿ `mKy-
hm-∑m¿.''
Pd-anbm {]hm-NI - s‚ ]pkvXIw
17-˛ma≤ym-b-Øn¬ ssZhsØ B{i-
bn-°p-∂-hs\ `m-Ky-hm-s\∂pw a\p-
jy-\n¬Xs∂ B{i-bn-°p-∂hs\
i]n-°s - ∏-´h
- \
- p-sa-∂mWp hnfn-°p-∂-
Xv. k¶o¿Ø\w 1˛ma≤ym-b-Øn¬
]d- b p- ∂ Xv I¿Øm- h ns‚ hN- \ -
ßsf [ym\n-°p-∂-h≥ `mKy-hm-s\-
∂m-Wv. hnip≤{KŸ-Øn¬ `mKy-hm-
\mb a\p-jys\ B‰p-Xo-cØv \´n-
cn-°p∂ hr£-tØmSp]-an-°p-∂p.
hcƒ®-bp-≈-Im-eØpw hmSm-Xn-cn-
°p∂ ]®-acwt]mse-bm-bn-cn°pw
`mKy-hm-\mb a\p-jy≥ (P-da - nbm 17/
8). k`-bn¬ \´n-cn-°p-∂-Xpw, ssZh
hnizm-k-Øn¬ thcq-∂n-bn-cn-°p-∂-
Xpw, hna¿i- \ - ß - f n¬ Xf- c msX,
{]Xn-Iq-ek - m-lN - c
- y-ßf
- n¬ hmSn-t∏m-
ImsX Bflo-b-^-e-߃ [mcm-f-
ambn ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂
a\p-jys\ `mKy-hm-s\∂p hnfn-°mw.
hnip≤ aØm-bn-bpsS kphn-tijw
5˛- m a- ≤ ym- b - Ø n¬ `mKy- h m-
∑msc°pdn®p Zo¿L-ambn {]Xn-]m-
Zn-°p-∂p-≠v. am\p-jn-I-amb t\´-
Øn¬ euInI t\´ß-fp≈hsc
`mKy-hm-∑m-sc-∂p- hn-fn-°pw. kmº-
Øn-I-amb Db¿∂\ne-tbm, ÿm\-
am-\-ßtfm PohnXkuI-cy-ßtfm
D≈hsc `mKy-ap-≈-h¿ F∂phnfn-
°p-∂p. F∂m¬ Ah-sbm∂pw {][m-
\-a-√. kvt\lw, kt¥m-jw, Icp-
W, kam-[m\w XpS-ßnb Bflob
^e߃ ]pds∏Sphn-°p-∂-h-cmWv
bYm¿∞ `mKy-hm-∑m¿
AXn-a-t\m-l-c-amb kwKoXw
hm\-ºmSn Be-]n-°p-∂Xv BIm-i-
Øns‚ A\-¥-X-bn¬ ]d-°p-tºm-
gmWv. \ap°p ImWm≥]‰mØ Db-
c-Øn¬ ]d-°p-tºm-gmWv lrZy-amb
kwKoXw hm\-ºm-Sn-bn¬ \n∂p-b-cp-
∂-Xv. Db-c-Øn-em-Ip-tºmƒ ssZ-
hØn- t e°p ASpØp F∂Xp
sIm≠m-bn-cn°pw AXn\n{X henb
kt¥mjw A\p- ` - h - s ∏- S p- ∂ - X v .
F∂m¬ hm\-ºmSn Xmtgbv°p hcp-
tºmƒ AXn\p kwKo- X - a n- √ ,
kt¥m-jh - p-an-√. temI-Øns‚ Npgn-
I-fn-e-I-s∏-Sp∂ a\p-jy≥ kwKoXw
\jvS-s∏-Sp∂ hm\-ºm-Sn-sb-t∏m-se-
bm-Wv. `mKy-hm-\mb a\p-jy≥ ssZh-
tØm- S - S p- ° p∂ hm\- º m-
Snsbt∏mse lrZy-amb kwKoXw
lrZ-bØ - n¬ kq£n-°pw. hm°nepw
{]hr-Øn-bnepw Cu kwKo-XØ - ns‚
kuμcyw \nd™p \nev°pw. ssZh-
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 47
[ym\w
tPmk^v
]pØ≥]p- c - b v ° ¬
tØmSv ASpØp \nev°p∂ Cu
`mKy-Øn-te°p \mapw IS-∂p-hc
- W
- w.
^nen-∏n-b¿ 4˛¬ ]utemkv ]d-
bp-∂p: "" D≈ Ah-ÿ-bnepw H∂pw
C√mØ Ah-ÿ-bnepw Htc a\-
t msS Ccn-°p-hm≥ X\n°p Ign-
bpw.'' ssZhw \evIn-bn-cn-°p∂ Zm\-
ßsftbm¿Øp ssZh-tØmSp \μn-
bp- ≈ - h - c m- b n- c n- ° - W w. as‰m-
cmƒ°p≈Xv F\n- ° n- √ t√m
Ft∂m¿Øp Rm≥ Ic-b-cp-Xv. e`n-
®n- c n- ° p∂ Ah- ÿ - b n¬
]q¿ÆXr]vXn-tbmsS Ign-bp-hm≥
km[n-°p-∂Xv Hcp henb `mKy-am-
Wv.
32-˛mw k¶o¿Ø-\-Øn¬ ]d-bp-
∂Xv ssZh-Øn¬\n∂v ]m]w £an-
®p-In-´n-b-h≥ `mKy-hm≥ F∂m-Wv.
Ign-™-Im-e-ß-fn¬ \nc-h[nbmb
]m]- ß ƒ Pohn- X - Ø n¬ kw`- h n-
®n´pw ssIhn-SmsX \sΩ ssZhw
ImØ- X ns\ Hm¿°p- t ºmƒ \Ω-
sf{X `mKy- h m- ∑ mcmsW∂p \mw
Nn¥n- ° - W w. C∂sØ \ΩpsS
PohnXw Xs∂ Hcp henb `mKy-a-
t√. \ΩpsS Hmtcm {]hr-Øn°pw
X°-hn[w ssZhw \sΩ in£n-®n-
cp-s∂-¶n¬ \mw F{X XI¿∂-h-cm-
Ip-am-bn-cp∂? \ΩpsSta¬ ssZhw
sNmcn™ A\-¥-amb Icp-Wsb
Hm¿Øp ssZh-Øn\p \μn]d-bmw.
ssZhw \¬Inb hnizm-kP - o-hn-XØ
- n-
\v, Hmtcm \nan-jhpw \evIns°m≠n-
-cn-°p∂ Bflobhf¿®bv°v \μn
]d-bmw. C∂seIfnse ssZh-]-cn-
]m-e-\sb Hm¿Øpw C∂p \S-Øn-
s°m- ≠ n- c n- ° p∂ hgn-
Isftbm¿Øpw IrX-⁄-X-b¿∏n-
°mw. Rms\{X `mKy- h m- s \∂p
kzbw G‰p-]d - ™p ssZh-Xn-cp-k∂- n-
[n-bn¬ kvtXm{XKm\w Be-]n-°mw.
 Fkv. F^v. H. hm¿Ø-Iƒ
{^m≥knkv A o-kn-bpsS Xncp-\mfpw \n¿ΩeamXm
tImtfPv HmUn-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ h®v \hw. 21 \p \S-Ø-
s∏-Sp-∂p. cmhnse 8.30 ap-X¬ sshIp-t∂cw 4.30 hsc
bmWp ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ. skan-\m¿ \bn-°p-∂Xv ^m.
tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-cb - m-Wv. tImX-aw-Kew sa{Xm≥ am¿
tPmk^v ]p∂-t°m-´n¬ ap-Jy-{]-`m-jWw \S-Øpw.
Ip¿_m-\, kvt\l-hn-cp-∂v, s]mXp-k-tΩ-f\w F∂n-h-
bp- a p≠m- b n- c n°pw. kam- [ m- \ - d men \n¿Ω- e - a mXm
tImtfPv ]≈n-bn¬ \n∂m-cw-`n®v 9.30 \v HmUn-t‰m-dn-b-
Øn¬ FØpw.
Fkv. F^v. H. tIm´bw
Fkv. F^v. H. Nß-\m-t»cn AXn- c q- ] X-
{^m≥kn-kvI≥ Aevambk` Nß-\m-t»cn AXn- Fkv. F^v. H. hm¿jn-Ihpw {^m≥knkv A o-
cq-]-Xm-hm¿jn-I-hpw, hn. {^m≥knkv A o-kn-bpsS kn-bpsS Xncp-\mƒ BtLm-jhpw \hw. 7 \v ssNX-
Xncp-\mfpw, Imhmew {`mXr-Xz-Øns‚ kph¿Æ-Pq-_n- \y-bn¬ h®v 9.30 \v Bcw-`n-°p-∂p. skan-\m¿ \bn-°p-
enbpw HIvtSm-_¿ 16 (i-\n-bm-gvN) Imhmew sk‚ v ∂Xv ^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]p-c. D®-Ig- n-™p≈ s]mXp-
tXmakv B{i-aØ - n¬h®v BtLm-jn-®p. cm-hnse \S∂ tbmKw \bn-°p-∂Xv ^m. Pq-en-bkv ]qa-cw. apJy-{]-`m-
skan-\m-dn¬ {ioaXn s{Kbvkv em¬ ¢m v\bn-®p. jWw ^m. tkhy¿ sIm®p-]-d-ºn¬, sdIvS¿ I∏q-®n≥
D®-bv°p-tijw \S∂ s]mXp-k-tΩ-f\w C‚¿ hnZy-m`-h≥.
N¿®v Iu¨kn¬ sNb¿am≥ A`n-hμy am¿. tPmk^v
]uΔ- Ø n¬ DZv L m- S \wsNbv X p. XZ- h - k - c - Ø n¬ Fkv.-F-^v.-H. ]mem cq]X
Imhmew {`mXr-Xz-Øn¬ Fkv. F^v. H. bpsS {]h¿Ø- hn. {^m≥knkv ]nXm-hns‚ Xncp-\mfpw cq]Xm
\-Øn¬ 50 h¿jw ]q¿Øn-bm-°nb ktlm-Z-cn-amsc hm¿jn-I-k-tΩ-f-\hpw HIv. 23-˛mw XobXn `c-W-ßm\w
]pc-kvImcw \evIn BZ-cn-®p. ]pØ≥]-d-ºn¬ sXmΩ- A okn [ym\-a-μn-c-Øn¬h®v \S-Ø-s∏-´p. ]mem
®s\-∏‰n s{]m^. Pbnwkv sk_m-Ãy≥ Fgp-Xnb
"kphn-tij `mKy-ßfpsS a\p-jy≥' F∂ ]pkvXIhpw
]nXmhv XZ-h-k-c-Øn¬ {]Im-i\wsNbvXp.
]pWy- t «m- I - \ mb
]pØ≥]-d-ºn¬ sXmΩ-®s‚ 102-˛mw
Nc- a - h m¿jnIw
]pWy-t«m-I-\mb ]pØ≥]-dº - n¬ sXmΩ-®s‚ 102-
˛mw Nc-a-hm¿jnIw hnhn[ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-tfmsS \hw-_¿
1 \v FS-Xzm-bn¬ BtLm-jn-°p-∂p. cm-hnse skan-
\m¿, 12 aWn°v kaq-l-_-en, D®-I-gn™v A\p-kva-
cW ktΩ-f\w F∂nh \S-Ø-s∏-Spw. ktΩ-f\w D-
ZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂Xv A`n-hμy am¿ tPmk^v s]cp-
t¥m´w sa{Xm-t∏m-eo-Ø-bm-bn-cn-°pw. apJy-{]-`m-jWw
\S-Øp-∂Xv dh. ^m. tXmakv tP°-_v, s{]mhn-≥jy¬
Bbn-cn-°pw. IØo-{U¬ hn-Imcn dh. tUm. AeIvkv tImgn-t°m´v
tbmKw DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. dh. tUm. tUhnUv
Fkv. F^v. H. {^m≥knkv I∏q-®n≥ skan-\m¿ \bn-®p. 15 At]-£-
I¿°v hnhm-l-[-\-k-lmbw hnX-cWw sNbvXp. Xncp-
tImX-aw-Kew \mƒ Ip¿_m-\bv°p tijw kvt\l-hn-cp-t∂m-Sp-IqSn
Fkv. F^v. H. cq]Xm hm¿jn- I hpw hn. tbmKw Ah-km-\n-®p.

\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 48

 A okn dn\yq- h ¬ sk‚¿
`c-W-ßm\w ˛ 686 578,
t^m¨: 04822 -˛ 236386, 238335
HIvtSm-_¿ 3˛8
]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tj-I-[ym\w,
A okn Sow
HIvtSm-_¿ 17-˛22
B¥-cnI kuJym-\p-`h-[ym\w
A okn Sow
HIvtSm-_¿ 31 \hw. 5
hnizmk hf¿®m-[ym\w
t_m_n tPmkv I´n-ImSv I∏q-®n≥
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]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tjI[ym\w
A okn Sow
\hw-_¿ 21-˛26
B¥-cnI kuJym-\p-`h-[ym\w
A okn Sow
hna- e - K ncn [ym\- t I{μw
]´mcw ˛ Ccn´n
t^m¨: 09745017131, 0490-˛2493491,
2494188, 2491941
2010
\hw-_¿ 7-˛12 B¥-cnI kuJy-[ym\w
\hw-_¿ 12 PmK-cW {]m¿∞\
\hw-_¿ 14˛-19 bph-P\ [ym\w
\hw-_¿ 21˛26 B¥-cnI kuJy-[ym\w
Unkw-_¿ 5˛-10 B¥-cnI kuJy-[ym\w
Unkw_¿ 21˛24 X]- v [ym\w
Unkw-_¿ 26-˛30 B¥-cnI kuJy-[ym\w
Merlin Eldose
Elvy Eldose
Delhi Delhi
kv a nX
{i≤n°q \nßsf klm-bn-°m≥ Rß-tfmSp kl-I-cn-°q.
 \n߃ hcn-kwJy AS-®n´v amknI In´msX h∂m¬ cko-Xnse \ºdpw
hnem- k hpw h®v Hcp t]mÃv Im¿Uv amknI Hm^o- k n- t e°v Ab-
bv ° pI.
 amkn-I-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ F√m IØn-S-]m-Sp-I-fnepw \nß-fpsS amkn-
I- b nse dm∏- d nse cPn- à ¿ \º¿ \n›- b - a mbpw Fgp- X pI.
 ta¬hn- e m- k - t Øm- S p- I qSn Ft∏mgpw ]n≥tImUv tN¿°p- h m≥ {i≤n-
°pI.
 \n߃°p e`n-°p∂ amkn-I-bpsS dm∏-dn¬ amknI hcn-kwJy Xocp∂
XnbXn (Expiry Date) tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≠v AXv {i≤n®v hcn-
kwJy ]pXp- ° p- I . \nß- f psS amknI Dd∏p hcp- Ø p- I . \nß- f psS
ta¬hn- e m- k - Ø n¬ hcp∂ am‰w DSs\ Hm^o- k n¬ Adn- b n- ° pI.
A okn amknI
H‰- { ]Xn ˛ 10.00 cq]
hm¿jnI hcn- k wJy ˛ 110.00 cq]
c≠v h¿j- t Ø°v ˛ 210.00 cq]
aq∂v h¿j- t Ø°v ˛ 315.00 cq]
hntZ- i - t Ø°v Hcp h¿jw ˛ 1000.00 cq]
hn. bqZm-«o-lm-bpsS klm-b-Øm¬
D±njvS Imcyw km[n-®X
- n\v
D]Imckva-cW
adnbw D∏p-am-°¬
D±njvS Imcyw km[n-®X
- n\v
D]Imckva-cW
_m_p ]mem
h‘yXmNnIn- ’ - b n¬
Gsd t\´-߃
]cn- i p- ≤ m- fl mhn- t \m- S p≈ {]m¿∞\
h‘yXm NnIn- ’ - b n¬
]cn- i p- ≤ m- fl m- t h F\n°v F√mw tlmantbm acp-∂n-eqsS ^e-{]m-]vXn-
shfns∏Sp-Øp-Ibpw F\n°v hgn -Im-Wn®p bpsS ssI∏p- W y- h p- a mbn ]mem
Xcn-Ibpw Ft∂mSv a‰p-≈h - ¿ sNøp-∂s- X√mw sNº-I-t»-cn¬ tlmantbm∏XnIv
£an°phm\pw ad°phm\pw Ignhp Xcp∂ ¢n\nIv B‚ v dntk¿®v sk‚-dnse
ssZhnIZm\w Xcn-Ibpw Fs‚ Pohn-XØ - n¬ tUm. tPmkv tPm¿Pv {it≤-b-\m-Ip-
Fs‚ F√m Nn¥-I-fnepw D≈-h-\p-amb ∂p. Ign™ c≠p ]Xn-‰m-≠sØ
Atßbv°v Rm≥ \μn ]d-bp-∂p. F{X
NnIn’m sshZy-Øn-eqsS \nc-h[n
henb `uXnI B{K-l-߃ F∂nep-≠m-
Zº- X n- I - f psS kz]v \ - a mWv tUm.
bmepw Hcp \nanjwt]mepw Aßbn¬\n∂v
tPmkv tPm¿Pv km£m-XvI-cn-®-Xv.
AIep-hmt\m th¿s]Sp-hmt\m Rm≥ B{K-
ln-°p∂n√ F∂p Rm≥ Xo¿Øp ]d-bp-∂p. ]mem-Su-Wns‚ lrZ-b-`m-KØv
\nXyal-Xz-Øn¬ AßtbmSp-IqsS Bbn-cn- fmew ]≈n, sk‚ v tacokv kvIqƒ
°p-hm≥ Rm≥ B{K-ln-°p∂p. ssZh-ln-X- tdmUn¬ Ingt° aÆq¿
Øn\v hnt[b-s∏-´p-sIm≠v AßtbmSv Rm≥ _n¬UnwKvknse c≠mw-\n-e-bn¬
tNmZn-°p-∂p. BWv Cu ÿm]-\w.
Hcp hnizmkn t^m¨: 04822˛ 201003, 9744012404
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 49
 t_m_n tPmkv

Ipsdb[nIw Imeambn icn aWnbSn®v

Ip´n- Kpcp injysc Fs¥¶nepw ]Tn∏n®n´v. F√mhscbpw
t_m[n
°p-dp-ºpIƒ°v AXv ]d™v Ah¿ ]cmXns∏´p. hnfn®pIq´pI.

]ns¶ Cd§n \S¶p.

H∂pw an≠msX sX√t\cw Kpcp AhcpsS

IqsSbncp∂p

Hcmƒ ]n∂mse hm°pIfnep≈ Fs‚ i_vZkmKcØns‚

HmSnsbØn. hnizmkw F\n°p Xs∂ AKm[w \ni_vZamIp∂sX¥v?
Aßv F¥mWv \jvSamIpIbmWv. Adn™sXm∂pw HSphn¬ F¥psIm≠mWv
Cu Im´p∂Xv. F\n°v Kpcp°∑m¿
]dbm≥ BIp∂n√. ]d™sXm∂pw au\sØ hcn°p∂Xv.
Rm≥ Adn™XmsW∂v ]dbm≥
ss[cyhpan√.

Edited by Roy Karackattu O.F.M. Cap; Printed

\hw-£_Published by Jose Vettickat
¿ 2010 A okn amknI O.F.M. 50Cap. at Rakshtra Deepika Press, Kottayam
\hw-_¿ 2010 A okn amknI 52