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    Advanced Structural Dynamics and Acoustics 13.811

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    Edwin Spencer
    The document discusses acoustic wave equations and their solutions. It introduces the acoustic wave equation derived from principles of conservation of mass and the equation of motion for a linearly elastic fluid. Potential wave equations are presented in terms of velocity and displacement potentials. Plane wave solutions to the Helmholtz equation are discussed for homogeneous media. The radiation of sound from a point source in an unbounded homogeneous medium is examined. Green's functions and Green's theorem are presented as tools for solving acoustic wave equations.

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    Advanced Structural Dynamics and Acoustics 13.811

    Uploaded by

    Edwin Spencer
    13 views12 pages
    The document discusses acoustic wave equations and their solutions. It introduces the acoustic wave equation derived from principles of conservation of mass and the equation of motion for a linearly elastic fluid. Potential wave equations are presented in terms of velocity and displacement potentials. Plane wave solutions to the Helmholtz equation are discussed for homogeneous media. The radiation of sound from a point source in an unbounded homogeneous medium is examined. Green's functions and Green's theorem are presented as tools for solving acoustic wave equations.

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    The document discusses acoustic wave equations and their solutions. It introduces the acoustic wave equation derived from principles of conservation of mass and the equation of motion for a linearly elastic fluid. Potential wave equations are presented in terms of velocity and displacement potentials. Plane wave solutions to the Helmholtz equation are discussed for homogeneous media. The radiation of sound from a point source in an unbounded homogeneous medium is examined. Green's functions and Green's theorem are presented as tools for solving acoustic wave equations.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    13 views12 pages

    Advanced Structural Dynamics and Acoustics 13.811

    Uploaded by

    Edwin Spencer
    The document discusses acoustic wave equations and their solutions. It introduces the acoustic wave equation derived from principles of conservation of mass and the equation of motion for a linearly elastic fluid. Potential wave equations are presented in terms of velocity and displacement potentials. Plane wave solutions to the Helmholtz equation are discussed for homogeneous media. The radiation of sound from a point source in an unbounded homogeneous medium is examined. Green's functions and Green's theorem are presented as tools for solving acoustic wave equations.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 12

    13.

    811
    Advanced Structural
    Dynamics and Acoustics

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2


    The Acoustic Equation of Motion
    Perturbation

    1D equation of motion

    Other Coordinates

    Equation of Motion

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2


    The Acoustic Wave Equation
    Conservation of Mass

    Equation of Motion

    Constitutive Equation

    Speed of Sound

    Pressure Wave Equation

    Linearly Elastic Fluid

    Particle Velocity Wave Equation

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2


    Potential Wave Equations

    Wavefield Potentials

    Velocity Potential

    ρ constant
    Displacement Potential

    Pressure Wave Equation

    Particle Velocity Wave Equation

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2


    Solution of the Wave Equations

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2


    Helmholtz Equation
    Frequency-Time Fourier Transform

    Solution of Helmholtz Equation

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2


    Helmholtz Equation
    Homogeneous Media
    Helmholts Equation Laplacian in Cartesian
    Coordinates

    V Plane Waves
    S x
    φ
    θ
    y k Wavefronts
    Wavevector
    R k r = const
    k = (kx ,ky ,kz )
    z |k| = k =ω/c

    Wavevector k determines
    propagation direction of plane
    waves

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2


    Helmholtz Equation
    Homogeneous Media

    S V x
    φ
    θ
    y

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2


    Radiation of Sound
    The Point Source
    Unbounded Homogeneous Medium

    U(t)

    r
    a

    Simple Point Source

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2


    Green’s Function

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2


    Green’s Theorem

    S V x

    f(r)
    y

    r0
    z

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2


    Source in Infinite Medium

    Radiation Condition

    13.811 ADVANCED STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS AND ACOUSTICS Lecture 2

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