2007

Cho S l tp cc c nguyn dng ca 70, vi cc php ton *, +, c nh ngha trn S nh sau:

a, b S: a.b= USCLN(a,b); a+b=BCNN(a,b); a= 70/a.

Chng t rng S cng vi cc php ton *, +, v lp thnh mt i s Boole.
Gii
- Tm cc c nguyn ca 70:
S={1,2,5,7,10,35,14,70}
- V bng Boole vi 2 php ton nhn v cng:
a.b
1
2
5
7
10
14
35
70

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

2
1
2
1
1
2
2
1
2

5
1
1
5
1
5
1
5
5

7
1
1
1
7
1
7
7
7

10
1
2
5
1
10
2
5
10

14
1
2
1
7
14
14
7
14

35
1
1
5
7
1
7
35
35

70
1
2
5
7
14
70
35
70

Cn c vo bng nhn v bng cng,

a+b
1
2
5
7
10
14
35
70

1
1
2
5
7
10
14
35
70

a,bS

+Tnh giao hon:

a+b=b+a
(1+2=2+1=2)
a.b=b.a
(1.2=2.1=1)
+Tnh kt hp:
(a.b).c=a.(b.c)
(1.2).5=1.(2.5)
1.5=1.1=1
(a+b)+c=a+(b+c)
(1+2)+5=1+(2+5)
2+5=1+10=10
+Tnh phn phi
a+(b.c)=(a+b).(a+c) 1+(2.5)=(1+2).(1+5)
1+10=2+5=10
a.(b+c)=a.b+a.c
1.(2+5)=(1.5)+(2.5)
1.10=1+1=1
+ Phn t trung ha
a+1=1+a=a
(2+1=1+2=2)
a.70=70.a
(2.70=70.2=2)
+Phn t b:
a+a=a+a=70
(1+70=70+1=70)

- Vy 3 php ton cho l mt i s Boole

2
2
2
10
14
10
14
70
70

5
5
10
5
35
10
70
35
70

7
7
14
35
7
70
14
35
70

10
10
10
10
70
10
70
70
70

14
14
14
70
14
70
14
70
70

35
35
70
35
35
70
70
35
70

70
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
70