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Getting Started Guide: Vmware Player 2.0
Getting Started Guide: Vmware Player 2.0
Getting Started Guide: Vmware Player 2.0
You can find the most up-to-date technical documentation on our Web site at http://www.vmware.com/support/ The VMware Web site also provides the latest product updates. If you have comments about this documentation, submit your feedback to: docfeedback@vmware.com
2007 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. Protected by one or more of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,397,242, 6,496,847, 6,704,925, 6,711,672, 6,725,289, 6,735,601, 6,785,886, 6,789,156, 6,795,966, 6,880,022, 6,944,699, 6,961,806, 6,961,941, 7,069,413, 7,082,598, 7,089,377, 7,111,086, 7,111,145, 7,117,481, 7,149,843 and 7,155,558; patents pending. VMware, the VMware boxes logo and design, Virtual SMP and VMotion are registered trademarks or trademarks of VMware, Inc. in the United States and/or other jurisdictions. All other marks and names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective companies.
VMware, Inc.
Contents
Preface
5 7
GettingStartedwithVMwarePlayer
WhatIsVMwarePlayer? 7 DownloadingVMwarePlayerandVirtualMachines 7 WhatYouCanDowithVMwarePlayer 8 FeaturesinVMwarePlayer 8 WhatsNewinVMwarePlayer2.0 8 HostSystemRequirementsforVMwarePlayer 9 CompatibleVirtualMachinesandSystemImages 9 VirtualSMP 9 InstallingandRunningVMwarePlayer 10 InstallingVMwarePlayer 10 ConfiguringtheLinuxInstallationwithvmwareconfig.pl 11 RequiredConfigurationChanges 11 Locationofvmwareconfig.pl 12 StartingVMwarePlayer 12 ClosingVMwarePlayer 12 UninstallingVMwarePlayer 13 SupportedHostandGuestOperatingSystemsforVMwarePlayer 13 SupportedHostOperatingSystems 13 Windows32BitHostOperatingSystems 13 Windows64BitHostOperatingSystems 14 Linux32BitHostOperatingSystems 14 Linux64BitHostOperatingSystems 15 SupportedGuestOperatingSystems 16 Windows32BitGuestOperatingSystems 16 Windows64BitOperatingSystems 16 Linux32BitGuestOperatingSystems 16 Linux64BitGuestOperatingSystems 17 NovellNetWare32BitGuestOperatingSystem 17 NovellOpenEnterpriseServer32BitGuestOperatingSystem 17 FreeBSD32BitGuestOperatingSystem 17 FreeBSD64BitGuestOperatingSystem 17 SunSolaris32BitGuestOperatingSystem 17 SunSolaris64BitGuestOperatingSystem 17 ProcessorSupportfor64BitGuestOperatingSystems 17
VMware, Inc.
VMware, Inc.
Preface
AboutThisBookonpage 5 TechnicalSupportandEducationResourcesonpage 6
Intended Audience
ThisbookisintendedforanyonewhowantstoinstalloruseVMwarePlayer2.0.VMwarePlayer2.0users includeanyonewhowantstorunvirtualmachinesorvirtualappliances.Youcandownloadandsafelyrun prebuiltapplicationenvironmentsprovidedbysoftwarevendorsorcolleagues.
Document Feedback
Ifyouhavecommentsaboutthisdocumentation,submityourfeedbackto: docfeedback@vmware.com
Conventions
TableP2illustratesthetypographicconventionsusedinthismanual. Table P-1. Conventions Used in This Manual
Style Blue(onlineonly) Blueboldface(onlineonly) Blackboldface Monospace Monospace bold Italic <Name> Elements Crossreferencesandemailaddresses Links Userinterfaceelementssuchasbuttonnamesandmenuitems Commands,filenames,directories,andpaths Userinput Documenttitles,glossaryterms,andoccasionalemphasis Variableandparameternames
VMware, Inc.
Self-Service Support
UsetheVMwareTechnologyNetwork(VMTN)forselfhelptoolsandtechnicalinformation:
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FormoreinformationabouttheVMwareTechnologyNetwork,gotohttp://www.vmtn.net.
Support Offerings
FindouthowVMwaresupportofferingscanhelpmeetyourbusinessneeds.Goto http://www.vmware.com/support/services.
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Thisdocumentcontainsthefollowingsections:
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VMware, Inc.
UseandevaluateprebuiltapplicationsDownloadandsafelyrunprebuiltapplicationenvironmentsin virtualmachinesthatareavailablefromtheVirtualApplianceMarketplaceathttp://vam.vmware.com. TheVirtualApplianceMarketplaceincludesvirtualmachinesfromleadingsoftwarevendors,including Oracle,RedHat,Novell,BEA,SpikeSource,IBM,andMySQL,aswellasvirtualmachinesthatare preconfiguredwithpopularopensourcesoftware. TransformsoftwaredistributionSimplifysoftwaredistributionbyshippingpreconfiguredsoftwarein virtualmachines.Enduserscanexperiencethebenefitsofyourproductsimmediately,withoutsetup hassles.VMwarePlayerisidealforshippingevaluationcopiesorbetasoftware.Youcanpackage complex,sophisticatedapplications,completewithafullworkingenvironment,inavirtualmachinethat canbeusedbyanyonewhodownloadsVMwarePlayer. CollaboratewithcolleaguesVMwarePlayermakesiteasyforsupport,development,andQAtoshare customerscenariosinvirtualmachines.
Youcanconnect,disconnect,anduseconfiguredhostdevices,includingUSBdevices,inthevirtual machine. Youcansetpreferences,suchashowdevicesaredisplayedinVMwarePlayer. Youcanchangetheamountofmemoryallocatedtothevirtualmachine. YoucandraganddropfilesbetweenaLinuxorWindowshostandaLinux,Windows,orSolarisguest. (LinuxhostsandLinuxandSolarisguestsmustberunningXWindows.)Youcanusethisfeatureifthe personwhocreatedthevirtualmachineyouarerunningalsoinstalledVMwareToolsinit. YoucancopyandpastetextbetweenaWindowsorLinuxhostandaWindows,Linux,orSolarisguest. Youcanusethisfeatureifthepersonwhocreatedthevirtualmachineyouarerunningalsoinstalled VMwareToolsinit. YoucancopyandpastefilesbetweenaWindowsorLinuxhostandaWindows,Linux,orSolarisguest. Youcanusethisfeatureifthepersonwhocreatedthevirtualmachineyouarerunningalsoinstalled VMwareToolsinit.
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Forinstructionsonusingthesefeatures,seetheonlinehelpprovidedinVMwarePlayer. NOTEEachinstanceofVMwarePlayercanrunonlyonevirtualmachineatatime.
VMware, Inc.
ApplianceviewVirtualmachineappliancescannowbepreconfiguredtodisplayanapplianceview.A virtualapplianceisapreinstalledandpreconfiguredapplicationandoperatingsystemenvironmentthat runsonanystandardx86desktoporserverinavirtualmachineforexample,aWebserverapplication withabrowserbasedconsole.Theapplianceviewgivesyouabriefdescriptionofthetypeofserveror applianceandprovidesalinkthatopensthebrowserontheguestoperatingsystemandconnectstothe correctportfortheserverconsole.Ifavirtualmachineisconfiguredwithanapplianceview,VMware Playerdefaultstotheapplianceview.Youcanalsousethetraditionalconsoleviewifyouprefer. WelcomepageTheWelcomepagegivesyoutheoptionofbrowsingtoavirtualmachinefile,opening arecentlyusedvirtualmachine,ordownloadingavirtualappliancefromtheVirtualAppliance Marketplace.Italsodisplaysinformationaboutafeaturedvirtualappliance,whichyoucandownload. ExperimentalsupportforVirtualSMPYoucanuseVMwarePlayertopoweronavirtualmachine thathasmorethanonevirtualprocessorassigned.
VMwareVirtualMachinesVMwarePlayerrunsvirtualmachinescreatedwithVMwareWorkstation 4 andhigher,GSX Server 3.x,VMwareServer,andESX Server 2.xandhigher.Workstation 4virtual machinesruninlegacymode.VirtualmachinescreatedinversionsearlierthanWorkstation 4mustbe upgradedusinganotherVMwareproductbeforeyoucanruntheminVMwarePlayer. MicrosoftVirtualPCandVirtualServerVirtualMachinesOnWindowshosts,VMwarePlayercanrun MicrosoftVirtualPCandVirtualServervirtualmachines.WhenyouopenaVirtualPCvirtualmachine inVMwarePlayer,VMwarePlayerautomaticallycreatesaVMwarecompatibleconfigurationfile(witha .vmxextension),andpreservestheoriginalVirtualPCconfigurationfile(witha.vmcextension).Youcan savetheVMwarecompatiblevirtualmachine. SymantecBackupExecSystemRecoverySystemImagesOnWindowshosts,VMwarePlayercanrun systemimagescreatedwithSymantecBackupExecSystemRecovery(formerlySymantecLiveState Recovery).WhenyouopenaBackupExecSystemRecoverysystemimageinVMwarePlayer,VMware PlayerautomaticallycreatesaVMwarecompatibleconfigurationfile(witha.vmxextension),and preservestheoriginalBackupExecSystemRecoverysystemimagefile(witha.sv2iextension).Youcan savetheVMwarecompatiblevirtualmachine.
Virtual SMP
VirtualSMPsupportinVMwarePlayerisexperimental.Withthisfeature,youcanuseVMwarePlayertorun avirtualmachinethathasmorethanonevirtualprocessorassigned.
VMware, Inc.
3 4 5
VMware-<xxxx>.tar.gzistheinstallationfile.(Inthefilename,<xxxx-xxxx>isaseriesofnumbers representingtheversionandbuildnumbers.)
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VMware, Inc.
Changetothedirectorytowhichyoucopiedthefile:
cd /tmp
Unpackthearchive:
tar zxpf VMware-<xxxx>.tar.gz
Changetotheinstallationdirectory:
cd vmware-player-distrib
Runtheinstallationprogram:
./vmware-install.pl
g h i 6
TousetheRPMinstaller: a RunRPMspecifyingtheinstallationfile:
rpm -Uhv VMware-<xxxx>.rpm
Whenyouaredone,exitfromtherootaccount.Type:
exit
VMware, Inc.
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Location of vmware-config.pl
Theinstallerplacesvmware-config.plin/usr/bin. If /usr/binisnotinyourdefaultpath,runthe programwiththefollowingcommand:
/usr/bin/vmware-config.pl
Afteryouaccepttheenduserlicenseagreement(EULA),theWelcomepageappears. 2 Browsefortheconfigurationfileofthevirtualmachinethatyouwanttoplay. YoucanalsoselectarecentlyusedvirtualmachineordownloadavirtualappliancefromtheVirtual ApplianceMarketplace. YoucanusethefieldFilesoftypetofilterthefilesthataredisplayedwhenyoubrowse. VMwarePlayercanopen.vmxVMwareconfigurationfiles.OnWindows,VMwarePlayercanalsoopen .vmcMicrosoftVirtualPCandVirtualServerfilesand.sv2iSymantecBackupExecSystemRecovery systemimages. 3 Enterorselectavirtualmachineconfigurationfile,andclickOpen. VMwarePlayeropensthevirtualmachineandpowersiton. Youcanalsoopenavirtualmachinebyrightclickingitsconfigurationfiletodisplayacontextmenufrom whichyoucanopenthevirtualmachineinVMwarePlayer.
Shutdowntheguestoperatingsysteminthevirtualmachine. VMwarePlayerclosesaftertheguestoperatingsystemshutsdown.
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VMware, Inc.
To uninstall VMware Player on a Windows Vista host 1 2 GotoStart>ControlPanel>Programs>Programs and Features>Uninstallaprogram. SelectVMwarePlayerandclickUninstall.
Inthiscommand,<xxxx-xxxx>isaseriesofnumbersrepresentingtheversionandbuild.IfyouhaveVMware Playerproperlyinstalled,youcanfindtheVMwarePlayerbuildnumberbyentering:
rpm -qa | grep VM
WindowsVistaEnterpriseEdition WindowsVistaBusinessEdition WindowsVistaHomeBasicandPremiumEditions WindowsVistaUltimateEdition WindowsServer2003StandardEdition,SP1 WindowsServer2003WebEdition,SP1 WindowsServer2003SmallBusinessEdition,SP1 WindowsServer2003EnterpriseEdition,SP1 WindowsServer2003R2 (Listedversionsarealsosupportedwithnoservicepack.) WindowsXPHomeEdition,SP1,SP2 WindowsXPProfessional,SP1,SP2 (Listedversionsarealsosupportedwithnoservicepack.)
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AWebbrowserisrequiredfortheHelpsystem.
AWebbrowserisrequiredfortheHelpsystem.
MandrivaLinux2006and2007 MandrivaCorporateDesktop4.0 MandrivaCorporateServer4.0 MandrakeLinux10.1 MandrakeLinux9.0stock2.4.19 RedHatEnterpriseLinux5.0 RedHatEnterpriseLinuxWS4.5(Beta,formerlycalled4.0Update5) RedHatEnterpriseLinuxAS4.0,updates1,2,3,4 RedHatEnterpriseLinuxES4.0,updates1,2,3,4 RedHatEnterpriseLinuxWS4.0,updates1,2,3,4 RedHatEnterpriseLinuxAS3.0,updates1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 RedHatEnterpriseLinuxES3.0,updates1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 RedHatEnterpriseLinuxWS3.0,updates1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 RedHatEnterpriseLinux2.1stock2.4.9e3 RedHatLinux9.0stock2.4.208,upgrade2.4.2020.9 RedHatLinux8.0stock2.4.18 RedHatLinux7.3stock2.4.18 RedHatLinux7.2stock2.4.710,upgrade2.4.97,upgrade2.4.913,upgrade2.4.921,upgrade2.4.931 RedHatLinux7.1stock2.4.22,upgrade2.4.312 RedHatLinux7.0stock2.2.1622,upgrade2.2.1714
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VMware, Inc.
AWebbrowserisrequiredfortheHelpsystem.
VMware, Inc.
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WindowsVista(3Deffectsnotyetsupported) WindowsServer2003,SmallBusinessServer2003 WindowsServer2003WebEdition WindowsXPProfessionalandHomeEdition Windows2000Professional Windows2000Server Windows2000AdvancedServer WindowsNTWorkstationandServer4.0 WindowsNT4.0TerminalServerEdition WindowsMe Windows98 Windows95 WindowsforWorkgroups Windows3.1
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MandrivaLinux2006and2007 MandrakeLinux RedHatLinux RedHatEnterpriseLinuxAdvancedServer,EnterpriseServer,andWorkstation SUSELinux SUSELinuxEnterpriseServer TurbolinuxServer,EnterpriseServer,Workstation,Desktop NovellLinuxDesktop SunJavaDesktopSystem(JDS) UbuntuLinux
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VMware, Inc.
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operatingsystems.Youcandownloadthe64bitprocessorcheckutilityfrom http://www.vmware.com/download.
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