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Inverse Variation
Inverse Variation
Inverse Variation
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Activity
At the end of the presentation, students should be able to: Learn what an Inverse Variation equation mean. Learn how to use an Inverse Variation equation.
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Inverse variation is a variation in which the variable y varies inversely as x, if there is a nonzero constant k such that xy = k or , where. Graph of an Inverse Variation
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1. The number of hours, h, it takes for a block of ice to melt varies inversely as the temperature. If it takes 2 hours for a square inch of ice to melt at 65, find the constant of proportionality.
Solution
1. Solution: Use the formula y=k/x. Then substitute the values: y=2 x=65 After substituting, solve for k. 2=k/65 k=130
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2. Solution: Use the formula y=k/x Substitute the known values to find k. 5 = k/25 k = 125 Substitute the values of k and y to find x. 15 = 125/x 15x = 125 x = 25/3
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Activity 1
If one worker needs 12 hours to complete a job. How many hours do 4 workers to finish a job if they can finish a job at the same rate?
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Activity 2
Let a rectangle which its area does not change. The length of a rectangle varies inversely as the width. If the length of a rectangle is 20 ft when the width is 8 ft, find the length of the rectangle when the width is 10 ft.?
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Activity 3
The time to complete a project is inversely proportional to number of people who is doing the project. A certain project can be completed by 5 workers in 24 days. In order to finish the project sooner, the company plans to hire additional workers. How many workers are needed to finish the project in 15 days?
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Answers
Activity 1: 3 hours Activity 2: 16 feet Activity 3: 8 workers
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