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A civilization disappears with the same kind of man, the type of


humanity, that has issued from it; George Bernanos; see: Lukacs, John, At
the End of an Age, Yale University Press, New Haven & London, 2002, p. i


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Lin, Nan, Social Capital, A theory of Social Structure and Action, Cambridge
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6 . :
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Rubin, Michael, The Making of Modern Iran, 1858-1909; Communications,
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Modarressi, Hossein, Crisis and Consolidation in the Formative Period of Shiite


Islam, Abu Jafar ibn Qiba al-Razi and His Contribution to Imamite Shiite Thought,
The Darwin Press, INC. Princeton, 1993, pp. 48-49
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Jurdi Abisab, Rula, Converting Persia, Religion and Power in the Safavid Empire,
I.B. Tauris, London, 2000, pp. 15-20

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:
Sindawi, Khalid, Hawza Instruction and Its Role in Shaping Modern Shiite
Identity: The Hawza of al-Najaf and Qumm as a case study in Middle Eastern
Studies, Volume 43, Number 6, November 2007, pp.831-854

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Wolfson, Harry Austryn, The Philosophy of the Kalam, Harvard University of Press,
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2007
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Torab, Azam, Performing Islam; Gender and Ritual in Iran, Brill, Leiden, Boston,
2007

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