Electronic Circuit Analysis and DesiW.

2ndedition

Solutions Manual

Chapter 17
Exercise Solutions
E17.1 a.
'Cl tE

VA=

-1.5 - 0.7 2 =>Vu",,-l.lV .24 mA

_-1.'1-0.7-(-5.2)_2 Q Ron=> i F: 1.52 .

-0.7 - (-S) RE

= 1 mA => RE = -t.3 kO
S - 3.5
Cl

Cl:;:::

lC~

==

0.5

mA

-R--

Ra
E17A

0-(-1.5+0.7) R 357'1 2.24 :.:> q "" -O.7-{-5.2) :::::R; ::::: 2.S :.:> R~ - R.. -l.S

H1

'* Rc!
b. L
Vj :::::

::::: Rca"" 3 k'1·

1V

P(icxy

+ 1CR + is + '4 )(5.2)

iE ='
lCI

(1 - 0 7) - (-5) ~ ip 1.23 mA 4.3 = i£ "'01 5 - (1.23}(3)

a.

"X

Vy

logic 1

~icXY
iCR:::::
l3

~IIO!

= = 1.31 V
5V -1 V

= 3.22 mA
0

lip; -

l.Ity

-0.7 + 5.2 3 A "" m 1.5 . _ -1.4 + S.2 _ 253 A 1.5 -. m

ii.

VI

P
(1)(3) b.

= (3.22 + 0 + J + 2.53)(5.2)
=>
IIX

ip = 1 mA => =>""a

1102

=5-

P-45.5

mW

= 2V

logic 0 0 rnA

1I01=5V

=>icxY::::: ic It i3

::::: 2.92

E17.1

= 2.53 mA

i.::: 3 mA
.
IS

1.5-0.7-(-3.5) Rs

=
nC2

2mA

P = (0 + 2.92 + 'U3 + 3)(5.2) => P -43,9 mW

E17.5
-1.'1"
-1.17

=>
'CR

RE - 2.15 ItO 2
m

==

IS:::

:::

3.S - 2 --!)-

=> Rca -

0.75 kO

1.

U . 223 = 2-0.7-(-3.5) HE = 2.15 => =. 3.5 - 2 1.5 Rel = -.-= -2.23 => Rei = 0.613 kG
IE ICKY

-I.~----__'" 'tJ~fL
N Me
N Mr.

".1 -\.~I -. -._ --I.""

Hl1.)
logic 1::: -0.7 V
Ql and Q2 011 WbcllllX

= IIY

= -0.1

= -0.10

- (-0.93) ~ N MB
- (-1.40) .. N ML

0.23 V

.
IE"

-0.7 - 0.1- (-5.2) Rs

= 2.5
2.5

= -1.11

= 0.23V

=> HE - 1.52 kO
IINQR.

= -1.5 =>

..

Ret = _O_-_{~--=I=-.5=-+..;.,,_O_.1 ...) 0

ReI - 320

Electronic Circuit Analysis and Design. 2ndedition

Solutions Manual

E17.6
P ::

IQ . Vee

.. Is: = 118 p,A

=- 0.2 = 10(1.1)
1.1- IQRc = 1.1- 0.4

E17.9 Ie == -IB

. .

5 - 0.1
1

= 4.9 mA
m

QR oa

=> "" "'"

= 30 =.

4.9

0163

'" ~

V[

-0.7

== Rs

.f..J

". Rc

= 0.118 ~

=> Re ... 3.39

Idl E17.10

==- Rs ==

26.4 kO

VR"'" 1.7+1.J ,.. ViR- -15V 2 •

E17.7
State A
Q

(a) vx=v,==5V "\ == VBJi'('mt) + 2V, == 0.8 + 2( 0.7) == 2.2 V

t. == 5-22 =0.10mA
B
0 0

C
Q

'101

QQ2

003
off

oH "'on"

ojf

01 off off off

on
off
on

Ql

QR
011

I/Q

on
on

0 0

i
IIC

;;:; -Vcs(sat) Vee

2 3
4

off on off
on off
on

off
off
on

on

a
0 1

a
0

= (i, +iRC)Vcc = (0.10 + 1.23}(S)

\11' -

Rc

_ 5-0.1:= 1.23mA
4

off
oft"
on

on
off

"off"

or P=9.6SmW
0

a
0

on off
"off't on

5
6 7

off

on off
off off

(b)

v, == 0

=> VI;;;;

0.70V

on

on
on
00

0 1
1

off
on

on
on

i == Vee -"I = 5-0.70 1 ~ 4 P Et7.11 a. it = t~n = I'C1

-l.ORmA P == S.4 mW

= i,·V cc == (1.08)(5) =>

Inputs high Vi . 5 - 2.3
.f.

on

off

== 0.8 + 0.7 + 0.8 ==

0.615 m A

= 2.3 V

(A AND C)
trUe for
11&_

OR

(B

AND
!rUe for

C)

== 0.8 + 0.1 + 0.7

= Ui

6 and 8

,(aiel

3 and 5
S1I.tes

'2

OUlput ps

bi&b

for dlcse4

i3

£17.8
A

= 1.7 + 0.615 = 2.38 rnA it = ~ 0.08 rnA 10

::=

= 5-1.6 -2-=

17 A .m

B 0 0

C 0
0

ISO
IIQ

= 2.38

- 0.08

= 2.3 mA
m
A

0 1
0

a
1

'R.C'

=-

5 - 0.1
4

= 1.23 m A
1 05

tL

.,

=-4-='

5 - Q.8

0
0 0 0

a
1
1 0 1

/liso '"" N'~ + IRC (JO)(2.3) N(U5)

a
0

+ 1.23:>
rnA

I:J....s..jj,

b.

Ic» ..

,.4 = 20
+ iRC

20 "'" Ni~

= N(l.OS)

+ 1.23

a
L

=> /LsJ.l.

_ (AeB)$C

Test Your Understandin g

Chapter 17: Exercise Solutions

E17.12
•• . vx
I[ =: -6>

Io'y

=
.

0.1 ... 0-

III

= 0.8
A 0

i.x iBt

= licli = '. +
iSt
. = tC2
=:

= t,1IY = il • ~a

= (0.45)(0,1)
rnA

iliX

5 - O.S

=>H -

.1 rn

= liell = 0.54
=:0 I,

+ 'BY = 0.45 + 2(0.045)

= 0.045

rnA

i2 !:'q::::

18 :::: IS :::: LAC""

"C2 12

= 0,8 + 0.1 = O.t

=: --

5V

5 - O,g 1.5

lel

.. T~
.....

b. c.
.
II

Same as part (a).

Vx

vy

::::.5 V

lI$o

10'1

= 0.8
h -

+ 0,7 + O.i =

'&2
2.2 V
Ie

2.13

+ 0.5-4 = 3.27 rnA

mA - {Ui33 ,.. iB(! - 2.74 mA
ICD::::

=.

0,8

12

-6.

5-2,1..

I]

0.467 rnA

'so
·

= J.27
qz :

i.s = 0,533

18

is

= 15 => 18 "" 0,053 rnA = i, - ia =;. is = 0.414 rnA

5 - 0.1
---;---

0.8

13 =~Ca

5 - 0.1 . = 2r => lil

2 23
•

A'

Por

iRC""

.,

lI$oillC :::: O.~B

rnA

tC2

iB2

2.73 === 5.06 < 0.54

II i'F

=;.

Q' ~

lJl ...............

H_~_

11.=0.1

Por Qo :

E1713
&. lIX

~ = ~ = e.s; < iso 2.74

E17.1S
L

~F

=- QI)

in saturatioll

10"1'

= 0.1

. '1 P

:::a

= il (S lIx

----a- = 0,525 mA
5 -0.8

0.1)

= (0.525)( U)
5 V,
III

Output: low:
I£. -

:0- P - 2,5.7 mW

., _ 5 - (0.1 + Q.8) _ 0 &83 6 ~.

b.
11
"el

Ill'

ico(mu::) 2,3 V (20){2.74)

= iJI' ;go :O-lL=..l!.

= N(0.6S3)
hiah:

= Nii. + iJ
+ 2.23

= -8-

5 -2.3

= 0.338 mA
.
1'.1

= 1.6V ~

'3.6 = 0.'"
5 -1.6

rnA

b.

Output

. 5'ac = -6- 0.1 = 0.811 mA P

Qi .iDvcnc
$~

= (il + Sa + iRCHVcc) = (0.338 + 0.944 + O.B17)(5)

P -lO,lrnW

11--;--- .

active ., _ 5 - 2.3 _ 0 4.5 mA

= ~Il';~

= (O.1)(0.4S) "'" O.ij4.S mA

It

",,(min)

5 = 2.' V =to &I.(mu) = ~ -1.4 - N" .

1.18 ... N(O.045) E17.14

.. vx Vy

.. J:f....=.J&. =
0,1 V

10'81

= 0.1 + 0.8 = 0.9 V

It ...

E17.16
. 0 = lBJ =. 683
m

'S1 -

-6-

5 - 0.9

:O-H

vx

= Vy

= 0.1 V =- lIo(mu) = l.6

SCI:::::: 0
iB2 ... iC':l

Q~ inver" lCtive

=0
... 0

tl--

isa ... icG

b..
IIX' fly

., _ 5 - 2..3 _ 0 45 A m 6--' ;~ ... ~R' ii (0.1)(0.45) ... 0.045

iS3 ""

= 3.el V
... 2.3 V .
...

D~I

0.05 mA (21)(0.05) = 1.05 mA N(O,O"S) ..

11ft ... 1&

0.1

+ 0.8 + 0.7
-65-:U

il. 0 A = .45 m

'=

(1

+ ~P)~B3

lSI'"

.. II

'B'

il, ... Ni~ .. 1.05

lL=....U.

Electronic Cireuit Analysis and Design. 2ndedition

Solutions Manual

I._--.--'"
. 5-2.3
iBli iB2
"In

b.

I'X

vy

= 3.6

V I Output low: Ql in saturation

"1

IUS mA

= (1 + 2~Jl)il = 0.5' rnA -= o.S + 0.1

5 - 0.9
=:

:= -

5 - 0.9 . 03A =>'SI "" _68 m 6

liell "" iB2

iBP 0.9
m
ICR -

=
0

iCJ

""

*'l:::~=

2 05
•

IIBt

= 0.1 + 0.7 = (L8 V

0.1 = (21)(4)
~IBf

· "05 ISO ""....

II. ""

+ 0.5.(

O.ll - -S ~ 'SO

..

~,. 'so = N . il. ",..

=-li...=....§.i
Et 7.17
L
'.1
lIB4

5 - 0.9 --r- "".683 rnA 0 (20)(2.06)

1.

= 2.06

mA

IS4

""
:=

19 .1

p.

iel

23.8 p.A

= N(O.6al)
E17.19
i.
IRC

is" "" IA

=0
rnA

5 - 0.4

2.25

= 2.04
1 67

:IIX'"

10')'

""

3.6 V
.11

IC""
IBI

.•

2 + ,t04
1

::::>le""·

.•

III

. A

5 = ~""

2.3

""0 "75 m A' =

:=

= I'

~CI "" 'S2

1+ -

10 ., 's - 3.61 _ [)361 m A - -- -. 10

0.8 1.6

+ 0.1

0_9 V

'2'" -

5 - 0.9

= 2.56mA
r ){4) =
0.2. (31)(4)
~IB4 ""

iv b.

= 2 -.0.367
iD

=0-

iQ

= 1.63 mA
+ il,

iB4"" (1+.e

0.2

=0

1.61 p.A

ic = iJi's

is = is = 2 mA = (10)(2) = 20 mA = i-Rc
=>
18 rnA

;C~ - 48.3 fA iN

-=

&e"

=0

iL "" 20 - 2.04 ::::> h(max)::::

=. ISO

iC2 ===

'3 - 2.56 mA
675

0 = 2.4.5 +.

O.S . - T =- lRp

"" 2 •'" -4 m A

ODe 1oad:

i£ = 'CO = 5 -4.0.9 =- iCI{mu)

b. .
IIX ~

"" L03 rnA

II'y ""

0.1 V 1 03 m A ""

IBI _

5 - 0.9.

=1>1'1 "".

liell "" iS2

'c~""
==
0

i1!!! "" icg "" 0 Output biJh, {Jtt 5 _ '8.(1.6)

=0~

IS;

"" iC3

+ 0.7 + (31)i84
ie! - 1.03 mA

(-4}

.... = 0.0342 mA i,t

Electronic Circuit Analysis and Design, 2nd edition

Solutions Manual

Chapter 17
Problem Solutions
17.1
I. "l

(d) (i) For ",.

= -0.1 V , ill = 152 rnA

= 117mA 5 mA = I.

·
'..:"4

-1.7-(-5.2)
3

-1.5 V; QI off.

Q2

on
m

Ie! ::;

-0.7 - (-S.2)
3

IE

-O.T-(-l.5} 5
lip, -

=>
3,5 V

IE "".

056

P ;: (i1O +iC4 + iC1XS.2) =(1.52 + I.t 7 + 1.5XS.2)

or P =21.8 mW

SCI"" 0 ..
1C2 ""

is -

v.o2 "" l,S - isRc"l = 3.S - (0.56)(2) 2,:18 V

or
lip;; -

(il) For v,. = -1.7 V, ;6: = 1.32 rnA ,

'C4

-0.7 - (-5.2) 3

-Ij rnA

b.
'8

"1 "" 1.0 V; Ql 0t1, Qz

olf
. 07S m A

= (1lope

0.7) -(-3.S) 5
lip;; -

16 =.

· -1.7-(-5.2) 'e) == ::; 1.17 mA 3 P (1.32 + ]j + 1.17)(52)

ic~ ""0 .. c. Then

"'01

3.5 V

or P=20.7mW 17,3

0 at &lC)z (low level) ;; 2.38 V

••

13-

0,61

3.7:"

+ l.33

0,7

15

.m

= 2.38 = 3.5 -

VJl "" IlR-t (O.76)Rcl

+ V., ::

(1.5){1.33)

+ 0.7

ar
VB::

or
b.

2.70 V "" 3,7 - 0.7

lope

llevd
lIy ::

'* 1&...Y..

17.2 (a) Ql on,

r8=lc2=

== -1.2 -0.7 -L9-(-S.2)

"II'

= -1.9 V

For "x

IoJic

1.

"1 = -I V = -jo~
Ra
= 0,158 kfi
on,
V8

25

=lJ2mA

· 3 - 0.7 . I..,:: -:: 2.87" A :iRC'l "m 0.8 1183 "" 3.T - (2.87.5)(0,21) == 3.10 V

== -(l32)(R.:t)
Por IIX 1.£

=>

Vol (lo(ie 0) "" 2.4 V

(b)

QI

= -0,7 -0.7 = -1.40 V

IIY ::

logic 0. OR em.

_ -1.4-(-5.2) -15 _A 'Il-'CI 2"Vi 2.5 "t =-1 V =-lcIRcI =-(1.52XRcI)

. _.

2.7 - 0.1 2 5 mA 0.8 ::.

=.

'RC2

"'84

== 3.7 - (2.5)(0,24) "" 3.1 V

==- IICIz(logic 0) "" H

17.4

ReI == 0.658 iO

(e) For v.. =- -0,7 V. :::) VOl -0.70 V

!J on,

Q1 off

= logic 1 + lop 2 Por '2 = 1 mA

V,R
~

= !..±.! == 0.5
2

v02=-I-O.7~

For
VOl

=- "02 = -0.7 V

"I~ -1.7 V. Q. off: Q =

VOl

v02=-L7V
1

on Por OR oa.

:: 0,5 - (-2.3) 1

'* R£

2.8 kn

== -1-0.1 ~

= -1.7 V

'.II:
or

== VR - V.u - (-2.3) Rs

R If - O.S - O.T + 1.3 1

'* R

$ "" ...

..

1 t .....

"u

Electronic Circuit Analysis and Design. 2ndedition

Solutions Manual

Vin

= VII: + VB. = o.a +(].7 '* 1.2 V h '* 1.2.- 1.4 - (-2.lt
R2
R - 1.2 - 1.-4 + 2.3 R - 2 1 kO 1 =- 2- •

11.6 Neglecting base currents: (a) 1111 ;;; 0,1 II! = 0

Ilu;;;--~

2-

5-0.7 2.5 _ 5-0.7

-

iB5=l72mA

Y=O.7V

R
'3

1=

1.7-1.2 1=-'-' 1 - (-2.3)

R -OSkO

(b) IliL
1.1 ....

= 3~
=l~

I.""

18

:;j

18'1

= 0.239 rnA

Ill!
Ifll

=0

i~

(-2 = I> - ~.

3)

It, ::O.76TkO

25 Y=O.7V (e) lit,

IJlS

=--=>

5-0.7

!/I3:::::

l.72mA

For QR an.
~II:

is:
So

= lop: 0 = 0 V =~C A

::::llu

JIBS

= 0.7 V

5-0.7 =--~ 18

IKI =Ilij-O.239mA

==

1 mA

=O,Y=SV

(d) Same as (e).

~C2""

R C2= 1.1 -1 0.7

Por
"I ..

len

17.7 (a) VR=-(1)(J)-O.7:=> V/I='-1.7V (b) QR off, then VOl'" Logic 1-; -0.7 V

lope

1 ,,",IV, -1238 -. A
III

. _ 1-0.7-{-2.3) '. 1.1 Par

"HOP..

QR on, then
VOl ;;;

VOL:::: -(

= lolic 0 = D V,
1194

Logic 0 -2.7 V
VOl; V02

1)(2) - 0.7 =>

= 0.7 V
1.23&

QA QA

!QII'_oB: then
f Qs on, then

= Logic 1 = -0.1 V

RC'1 '""

1.1 - 0.1

R Cl

"" 0.808

I.n
lUi

VOl

(c) A

17.5 Muimwn is for

Then i. Par
VI

= lo,~ I 3.3 - 0.7

l.3 V

= B = Logic 0 = -2.7 V , ~ on, V8 = -1.7 - 0.1 ~ VB = -2.4 V A ;;;B Logic 1 -0.7 V • Q ....I QIl" on,

= LogicO=-27V =

= -( lX2) - 0.7:;;;.

= 5 mAlope
.

VII'

R.

~ R, ...0.52 kO

= -0.7 -0.7
15

=> Vir

= -1.4 V

IIIn -

1 3.3 V 3.3-0 183 =~=5InA

(d) A=B=Logicl=-O.7V, . _ -2.7-(-5.2) _ 67mA 'e] L I

Q..JQs on, .

or
8, - 0.66 kO

By

Iymmelr)'.

RjI

= 0.66 kO
.. - (2.7 + 0.7) -""""';R::---"Cl

= B = Logic 0 = -2.7 V ie) = 3 mA , tel = 1.67 mA

A

::: -O.7-{-5.2} =3mA CJ 1.5 P =(1.67+1+ 1+1+3XS.2) => P =39.9mW

P=39.9mW

Par Ql on, ia iRC'1

= 5 mA =

17.&
•• b. Q

So
BCl

= 0.12 ItO
" 4Zl m A =1.!lC'~ . 4-(2.1+0.1)

!otiC 0 = a v
~ on.
J-

AND

loPe fuJIcdon

For QIt on,

. ..... aDd. .
III:C2

. _ 5 - (1.6 + 0.7) 2 15 A 1.2 ,... m

:I ~-.- (lo1

V2

(2.25)(0.8)

_lop: l

:II:

1.8 V

= 4.423..
_ Rca

= O.llv kG

RC2

Chapter 17: Problem Solutions

c.
1£2

.
'~l ...

""""2.B "..

5 - 0.1

1'1 -

1.65 rnA

e.
13
I.

'S =
=

0.861

inA

5-(0.7+0.7) 1.'2 ip

. ,.. 162 'q "" iil

= 3 mA
= 3 mA
.

= 0,

V1 =0
d.
182

P
or
lSI

0.:1- (-3.1) 1A =m 3.3 -0.2-(-3.1) 0.479 mA 3.3 (0.8S7 + 1 + 0.879)(0.9 - (-3.1))

181 -

_ 5-(1.8+0.7) 2.6 .
::$0

::$0

= 0.962
rnA

rnA

P-ll0mW

= 5-(1.6+0.7) 1.2
iC1

IS

= 2.25

17.11
&. I]

v, =t.a
17.9 a.
b. . V a= 3.5

= 0,

tCJ
V

= iEl

- 2.25 rnA

(-0.9-0.7)-(-3) 1

=>

II

= 1.4 m A
A
'" III

13

,..

(-0.2-0.7)-(-3) 15 (-0.2-0.7)-(-3) 15
il

=>

:.I~3...,;::~.:..::· ..::....:;~

014mA 01
.

+ 3.1 2

It

.
=> It;;

-O.7=>VB=2.6V
lI'y

i1

+ vo ::
0.4 o.s

+ iJ =
.
,..

1.4 + 0.14 ;; 1.54 mA

For QI on. II'x

= lop: 1 = 3.5 V
=> ReI'" 4.57 kO

11 ::

=>12

0.8 mA 0.74 mA -0.4 V

IB
"r'

= l.S IACl

(0.7 12

+ 0.7)

= 0.115 mA
b.
13 -

ip

==

nant

0.175 0.4 = -- :1 :: -ReI

"9'"
il

= 1.4 rnA
=> 13 -.

c. . W:ant

or

~ on.

IS ""

2.6 - 0.1 12 0.4

= 0.158

rnA

. _ (0 - 0.7) - (-3) 15

. _ 0 153

i.
'RC2

= t3 "=>
+ tD

= -'2 "" * Rca:: Be:

0.158
-

S.06 kO

i2

= it

it "" 0.153 rnA

=>U ,.. ~

0.153 mA

d. .

For lIy

logic: 1

= 3.5 V
1m

ItO ::

-(0.153)(o.s)

lip -

-0.0765 V

IRl

3.S-0.7 8

= (i,q:l + ili){Vcc)
,.. P

= 0.35 mAt

= 0.175

rnA

~
*3 -

'n=

(0-0.7-0.7)-{-3) 1

=>u= =>u -.
. -014

16 A

.m

= (0.35 + D.115H3.5}

. _(-0.2-0.7)-(-l) 15
:=

= 1,84 mW

i" '2

i3

=>

it:= 0.14 rnA

17.10 a.

lo&ic

1 - 0.2 V V

+ iD

"" i3 =>i~ os 0.14 rnA ip = 0.0

lop: 0 = -0.2
b.
Sa
.
IJl:

va = -(0.14)(Q.S)

=>

!IJ! -

-0.07 V

= (0-0.7)-(-3.1) HI:
H. - 3 kO

= 0.8

d.
13

. _ (O-O.T-0.1}-(-3)
II -

l'

=>
0153

. -IS
II .

i.

c. d.
1Ji:

.. ,' .... mt Poe

181

= T "" RI
3 .

0.8

0.4

~ & .. 1 kn

= t3 => is = 0.153 rnA i2 + iD = il + i. = 1.6 + 0.153 = 1.153 rnA

12

(0-0.1)-(-3) 15

=>

13 -.

IIX

= "v == Ia&k 1 = 0.2 V

o.s
0.4

*Ia

""

08
•

(0.2-0.7)-(-3.1)

= 0.861 mA

ip
JIg

= 0.953

lIlA V

'112

0.4. 7 ....= 0.• mA "9 iDa

= -0.40

= 0.461 mA

Electronic Circuit Analysis and Design. 2ndedition

Solutions Manual

17.12
•. i. A-B .... C - D

=0~

17.15

01 - O.

cutoff
11

i.
·

Por IIX
=>11

=
.
::=

l.Iy::=

o.i
mA

V ... ",' ::= 08

So

5 - 2.2 = --a-

0.525

i3 = it Is::

=0 =
5 V.

....!.!.._:= Is
1+/1]> 51

ii. ,,'::::; 0.8

11

Por

I.l

=
II

lIy

+ 0.7 + 0.7
=>

=>=> v' - 2."2V

rnA rnA

Then

= ---s-5 - 2.2 . 0.8

= 0.35
==

II "" h -

15 ~

I. :: 0.297

· 13

= - ..-

5 - 0.1 w.ol

=> 13

2.04 rnA

So
1& = 0.419 mA and

17.16 •.

For

"X

= l.Iy

=
~

5 V. both 01 and Qa driven into

"I ::::; V 2.:i

saturation.

Y = 2.5 -l{D.419H2)
ii. A "" C
::=

.. Y - 0,&24 0, B = D

"1
11

= 0.8 + 0.1 + 0.8

= 2.5 V

= ---:;,-5 - 2.3

=>
2

11 -

lSI

==

0.675 mA

h ""

5-(().8+0.7+0.1) it

=>

.'
'3 :=

1. 7 rnA

Now
liS.

= liS.

i~ ::= 2.5 - 0.7::= l.a V ·

= iSl + l""l~
0.8 10 ~
IS -

==

2.375 rnA

Y = VBi

+ 0.7

is'''''

0.08 rnA

.. Y - 2.5

lB2 "'" II 13 "'"

is => is; ::::; 2.2!tS mA

_13

b.
17.13

= (A. OR. B) AND (C Oil

1
.=

D)

-4-

5 - 0.1

== 1.225mA
a.l V

"0::

•.
1o&1c
b.

lope
It

0V V

b.

= -0.4

il.

5 - (0.1 4

+ 0.7)

= 1.05 mA

ic{mu:)

,.;.Pis2

= Nij_ + is

JIG. -

A OR

{20)('2.295}

= N(l.D5) + 1.225

IIO:-CORD IoU = VOl OR

or

So
1102

11.17 (C OR D} Dr and Dr off: Ql forward active mode VI:::; 0.8 +0.7 +0.7:::: 22 V 5=il~ +i2~
+VI

~ = (A OR. B) AND
••

and il

17.14 Por a.ocx - hi,h, loe dows waugh the left sido of the ciIcuit.. If D is high. I DC ftow. throulh ct.c left R rcsiltoc pullin, (jlow. If D is low. IDC Rows tI&tourh the riJbt R resistor pullin, low.

= (1+P)i2

So 5-2.2 =i1[(I+ p)~

Assume

+~]
0.0589 rnA
;1

P::::2S . 5-2.2 '2 :::; (26)(1.75) + 2 ~

il

;1:::;

Por CLOCK
of ~
state.

IDc flows thtou&h the right ,ide circuit maiDtalnini and Q in their previous

= low,

= (1+ P}il
. .

= (26)(0.0589)~

= 153 rnA

I, = flit

=> i, = 1.47 InA

O.g -"5= 005 89+l41-0.l6~ .

b.

P = (Joe

+0.5ID"

+ a.HDC + a.l1Dc)(3)
=>

Is. =J: +13

= 1.TJDC(3) = [1.7)(50)(3)

= 2SS pW

is.

= 1.37 mA
::::-6-=>
S ~0.1

Q., in saturation
IC<>

ie. =0.817 mA

Chapter 17: Problem Solutions

17.IS
L .

17.20

i.

"X -

&'y -

0.1 V.ID Ql in uturation. . 0 683

...

I.

Por

11,1{ ... lIy ...

S V, Q. in iDvene active mode.

-045 -. ... 0.45[1 -205 -. m. A mA

11'"

IS- (0.1 + 0.8) 6 ..

1.1-.

IB~ iB2

_ 5-(0.8+0.8+0.1) 5
iSI

~ 1m ... '2 - ii ... iSA

il ... 0

+ 2/JR'Bl

+ 2(0. I]} ... 0.54

m

ii.

"X'" IIY ... 5 V. 10 Qt in iDverlC lctive mode. Alsum~ Q~ and Q3 in satw'ltion. .. 045mA '82'" .

IC'I""

S-(0.8+U) 2

iSA ...

(i~

,~=
. . I,

5-(0.8+0.8+0.1) 6

+ b) - ~ ... + 2.05 0.54

1.5

- 0.533

..

~1 -

or
ift!'" 2.06 mA Now
'L -

S - (0.8 + 0.1) . 2 "5 A 2 .. la - .v m

it ... ~ .. i.... 0.53.3 mA I.S

., _ IS - (0.1 6

+ 0.8)

_ 0683 A -. m

iS3 ...

(im

+ h) -

i, ... 0,45

+ 2.05 -

0.533

Then
lC3(miLX)'"
IJpiS3

or

= Nil.

f,u - 1.97 m.A

. 5 - 0.1 . '3 = .1;

or (2D)(2.06) ... .N (O.68:Q

=:-~ b. Prom above. for vo high. ... 0.0'5 mA. Now

2.2

= 2.:23 rnA

It =

(0.1)(0.'5)

il 2.23 -:-- - 1 "7 ... 1.13

'Sl .~

<P

'( Q 11. max )_( 1 + I'r )(~)=={2l)(0.lJ Hz

... 1.05 rnA So

'2 2.05 • sa;11<,.. -=-= ... '" 1 is:! IUS

SiDco (lei Is) 17.19 (a) VX'

or LOS

= N(O.045)

/z.{max) ...

N Ii.

< d. lbeD each

II'U1IislOt is in Jlturation.

~ 1!....=...Jl
17.21

1 ,,' ... 0.1+2(0.7) = V 2.2

8

= Vr = Logic
0.8

(a> V." = OJ V : QJ. Sat: Qs i

l

.00. Cutoff

= 5l

(0.1 + OJ) = 1.0Z5 mA

4

II'" 5-2.1 ... Q35ntA:

104

= i (5-

0.1) = (1.()25X4.9) => QI' Inverse Active; Qg.

= II -IS'" 0,]55-0.1

0.0533 = 02967 mA

P =5.02 mW

(b)

's =--=. 2.4

204-~
f1UI

Saturation
vB! '" 0.7 +0.8+0.1;;;; 2.2 V

v.~=5V.
5-2.2
o ;,

120.

., S-{0.1+0.7) ':. ... 8

"" 0.525 mA

Assume fJ = 25 Then (2SX0.2967) 2.04 + N( 0525) So N=10.2~ N= 10 (b) Now 5 = 2.04 + N( (525) So N =5.64:::::> N= 5

iJ =---O.7mA 4 ifll =-PR -(O.lXO.7) V_ =O.7+0.1-0.8V

. 5-0.1 '2==--= 42mA . 1

= 0.07 mA

P ""(il +ifll +ilXS) .. (0.7 +0.07 +4.2XS) =>

P=24.9mW

Electronic Circuit Analysis and Design. 2nd edition

Solutions Manual

17.22
&.

b.
"'X ...y ...... 21

IIX

==

vy

::

vz ...

0.1 V

0.1 V .
I"

.
1&1::

5 - (O.l + 0.81 3.9

"*"

= 1.IlS mA

lSI::

5 - (0.1 2

+ 0.8)

=to- in - 2.05 rnA

Then

Prom part ( ..}, i~

= iJR

. 'Bt

= (0.3)(0.25)

::::0.015 mA

Then b.
IBl

"'x

vy :: ... Z

5V

ist

= ~ + {if' ::::5(0.015) 1 10]

IIX

.... .

'BI ""

n
'I.

00371

=
=-

5-(0.8+0.8+0.7) 3.9

=>

IHI -

0.692 rnA

17.24
...

Then
iet 1m

'SI

(I

... iCl ,. 1m
~C1::
193 ::

+ StiR) = (0.6n)( 1 + 3[0.5]) = I.n mA

.,..
10

= vy = "'z ::
.Ii

0.1 V

iSI

==

5 - (DR.!

+ 0.8) + is!
=~

5 - [0.1 2
IS":I

+ O.S)

..

2.05 mA - 1.0

WMre
iB'

+ 'C2 =>

0.8 0.8 - 1.73

= (2 ".

0.7) - (0.9)
RB2
1.B3 -

+ 2.05

0.4 mA

is, - :!.T8 rnA Then

1St:::

IJU

= ---

il. =
iC3

5 - 0.1 = 2.04 mA 'U 5 - (0.1 + 0.8) .. 1.05 mA 3.9 im + Sit. :: Z.O( + (S)(l.OS)

1.1 1 + 04' ....'61 -= 15 . . 1,2 - 0:::

mA
iC2

=>
17.23

iC) ::

1.29 mA

Q:s in saturation ic:s Par "0 bigb.

V. biued

= Sii.
off

a.
.

IIX::

JIy

lIZ

= 2.8
+ 0.7)

Q1

in the inverse

vin = 0.8 + 0.7

'91 =~=0.5mA
-I

-1.5

V => ~

activ~ mode.
ISl

2 -1.5

- (11.8+ 0.8 2

isz

= igl(l + 3PpJ
.... 1m =0.8+0.1

= US(1

"*"

'.11

= 0.25 mA

~i.-

~R1's1

:0:

(0.2}(0.5) :: U rnA

+ l[0.3})
ie'
b. 0.1
!Ix::

= 0.4.75 mA
=0.9V

VC1

-0.5

rnA
liZ

vy

i
St

_ 0.9 - (0.1 + (1 -+ PI')(0.5) :: 0.00198 mA

0.11_

=
-

=1 V

(101)(0.5)

Prom put (a).

~il!l

(Negligible)

0.5 mA 0 - tel

lit! -

5 - O.g 6 = (.5 m.A 0.9 igJ - (.56 InA

il3 -

=-

'S3

= 1S2 + '02
=>

T = 0.475 + 4.56

a.B

1M2 :: tBl (1
- O.S

+ 3~R.) = (0.5)(1 + 3(0.2])

in - 4.235 InA

in == It.SmA tC2 = 5i~. and from put (a.). it. = 1.5 mA So

ig;:o: T.S mA

Chapter 17; Problem Solutions

17.25 (a) I" +ID S.8-0.7 ::::; O.slmA 10

1

1.1 - 0.7

'-' .. (31)(3.5)
.. il' - 0.00369 rnA
~J1t2 "" -

c-

I
D==

5-(0.7-0.3)

=4.6mA

S-

Now ID I J = 0.51-1" = O.51-..£. = 0.51-...£. P 50 ~~) =lc(l+ 5~)-O.51':: 4.6

*so ::=:

'S2 + ica
'BlI

1.1 == 5.13 rnA 0.76 .,. ica == 5.13 rnA

= 6.55

mA

Then

t, -/0:;; Ie -(051So Ie:;; 5.01 mA III

17.27
I.

=; =

5.01 SO ~

/11'::::;

OJ 002 rnA

AlBUmin, the smor. then

OUtpUl

transistor

Q2

is 05

S~

tran·

110:: 0.4 Then

IQ = 0.51- 0.1002 ~ Vor =0.4 V (b) l[J =O,vCB I

v:«I!- = ,
R1U

2.5 - ~0.4 + 0.3)

ID == 0.4098mA

BI

:: .

= VCB(sa/) = 0.1 V

= 3.6 kn + 0.8)
"" -

5.8-0.B => /s=O.5mA 10 5-0.1 I Ic =-l-=> C 4.9 mA

Then
lSI""

,,=

l.5 - (0.7
RBJ'

10 _ 0 278
-.

3.6

rn

iB2 iBl

= 0.5
= iB~

mAo iEl :: 0.5

+ (J.1 = l.SIl

0.7

rnA 1.222 rnA

17.26
I.
"'81

VX

lIy

= 0.4
~

and

. .el
IIX

+ iCI ~ iCl = 1.50 - 0.218 = :u - (0.7 + (1.1) _ 1.22" In A "" ~

RCI -

= 0.4 + 0.7
'81 -

IIBI -

1.1 V
1.39 mA Il.
"'C2

"""'2.8 ~

5-1.1.

~ Rcl

1.39 kn
JOBI

tBI -

v., == 0.4+ 0.4 .. vm == 0.8 V

'.82 == iC2 = iltO ==

=
iw

= 2.5 VII

"Y

0.4 V,

= 0.7 V

0.7 ... "C't ::::; .8 V 1

ICO ..

ias

==

iCI

All transiltor curtents

C.

arc zero.
lIel -

== ica = 0

(No load)

50

= iSI Rz + Vs.s + (1 + 6)is.. R.

=
0.76

Cwrcntl calculated ia part (I).

= 1.50V, = ~iB2

0.8 V

. Ss..

=- i••= 0.0394 mA
~ iCi

5 - 0.7 + (31)(3.5)

d.. iJn icz[max) So 17.28

I.
liSt

= 0.5 mA, iz. = 0.5 rnA

::: Hi'lo or (SO){O.S)

= N(D.S)

iCt

= IJ ,illt
-

= 1.18 IDA
=
3.6 V
"Val

VSt

5 - (0.03904)(0.11)

Par

IIX ::: Jl'y

= 3.6 V
0 29 mA
•

.. "m -4.9'l'V
b.

= 3(0.1)
. .

::: 2.1

"x:::

I-'y

V~n= 0.7' + 0.1

+ 0.3

= 1.1 V
V

~SB1:::~::: VCl

5 - 2.1

"m ::: l.'

= 0.7 +C.T + 0.( = 1.8 V

'Cl

"'9 - 0.7 V liP; - 1.1 V

.
'ilL

=>
i1l2

5-1.5· =~ = 0.32 lIlA

="2T
= i.1 (I + 2,B'Jl) =
... im -PllmA
1.18(1

5 -1.7

= i,l + ict

!.:!::: 15

0.29

+ 0.32

- 0.0933

So

i.n

+ 2[0. In

in - 1.42 mA

Electronic Circuit Analysis and Design, 2nd edition

Solutions Manual

182 - 0.517 mA
lfCi

17.JO 1,1 V 9 (a)

IIj

= 0.1 + 0.4 ==
-

= = 25 V:
110

A transient situation

'C2 -

5-1.1 4.1
-

..

0.51 mA
0.17S

lIos(M II) = 25- 0.7 = 1.8V

v(i$"( Mil) = 2j -

0.7 = 1.8V ~ M N in saturation

'.,

.. IJn

. + '02

0.7 "4 = O.5 17 + 0.951 -

vso(Mp)=S-(25+0.7)=

I.BV
0.8)1 ::::)

vso( M p)5 - 25:;:: 2.5 V=> M ~ in saturation io.~

iON iDI'

or 181 "" 1.293 mA

Por 110

= 0.4 V,
.,
IBt -

"'~1

= 0.4 + 0.7
0

= 1.1 V

Thea
1.1 -0.1 (31)(15)" .00086 mA iDI' ic,
mA iC!

= 0.1 lilA = KI'(v +Vrp)l = (0.IX25-0.8)! = 0.289 mA.

sGP

= K. ("esN

- VrN)l :: (0.1)(1.8 -

::::)

5-1.1 = 10 -O.ODO86"or So ie~(max) = (jiB" = Nil.

II.

.,

fI.

== 0.39

= Pfop = (SO)(0.289}::::)
= PiON = (50XO.I) =>
between
fel

ie!;;;; 14.45 iliA

= 5 rnA
iON

Difference current. (b) Assume

iEI and

+iC2 is a load

(30)(1.293)

- N(O.39)

.. J!...s..ii
b. P

= (0.29 + 0.32 + 0.951)(5)

+ (99)(0.39)(0.4)

Vc -I = C
!

J'

iel ;;;;14.45 iliA is a. constant i· t

ICldl:;::.:£L....:..::::)

(V )( = _c_C) .iel
liS

= 7.805 +15.444
1arJe.)

or P - 23.2 mW

(5X15xl Doll)
14.45,,]0-' (5X15xlOol~)
0.2Sg.xlO
o }

t "" 5.19 ~ t

(AlaumminI 99 load c::in:uiCI which is unreasonably

17.29

(c) t ""

= 260

11S

17.31

'BI _

Let R,
5 - (O~~+ 0.1)

= Rl = 10 ill
= 0.1 rnA.
io_"

= 0.0915
curreat

mA

(a) iON

= 0.289

rnA

(Same as Problem

17.30) =O.2i9mA

BaentiaU,. all of IhiI

&oe.I to

IfOI.IIU1 from

Vee.

lotI

=10=0.07

0.7

rnA =>isl =0.289-0.07

leI:
~fS%

P _ i•• Vee - (0.0'75)(5)

.. P_M875mW

iCI =(SO)(0.219):::::)
IJll

10.9SmA
:

=10=0.07 rnA

0.7

0.1-0.07

= 0.03 mA

b.
.

ilt1 _ :; - (3)(0.7)

.a

_ 0.0125 m.A

iel

= (50)(0.03)
t

=> in
~

= 15 rnA
t: 6.85 ns

:; -(0.1+0.7 ID 50
I~-

+ 0.4)
.

_ 0 064. -. mA

(b)

(5X15xlO-'2)
IO.95xlO-l

(c) t

= 260ns

(Same as Problem 17.30)

:; -{O.1+0.4,)

15

_ 0 26 mA

= (a.OIU + O.OM + 0.26)(5) p= us mW

Par III:! -

Co

a,

II'CT

= 0." + 0.4 = 1.1

=
18
m

'ItT -

5 - 1.1 tiJiiO""

1m

==

Isp