The Continuous Development of Chinese Dynasties

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The continuous development of Chinese dynasties

We will discuss: 1. Chinas rise from its late Neolithic origins to a more unified dynasty 2. The conditions of wartime China at which it was unified into a dynasty 3. The features of the Qin that unified China and the philosophy behind it 4. And the subsequent dynasties that picked up from where each predecessor left off

A listing of the major dynasties of China

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Xia Shang Zhou Qin Han Sui

7. Tang
8. Song

9. Yuan
10. Ming

11. Manchu

Transitioning from late-Neolithic to a dynasty

2000-1600 BCE?

Did the Xia dynasty actually exist?


Longshan culture: possibly a transition from neolithic

to the dynasty era Capital: Yangsheng; Ruler: Yu

1523-1028 BCE

Ruler: Tang; Capital: Anyang


Is Chinese culture really unique/original? Bronze as a show of military power

Other contributions
Downfall
Warfare slaves

1122-221 BCE

Ruler: Zhou king; Capital: Wei Valley


Heaven commanded me to destroy it Surplus = war

Built on the Shang culture


How did the Zhou king handle the territories that were

too far for him?

I do not yearn for a position of power, I am more

concerned in becoming worthy of a position of power. I do not ask for recognition, it is more important for me to be worthy of recognition. Confucius came from Shandong (Lu) What were the conditions in China during this time? The Golden Age

The cause of downfall for the dynasty

New capital: Luoyang


Wei Valley was given to Qin (W) Vassal war

Rivals: Qin (W) vs Chu (S)

The unification of China into one

221-206 BCE
Ruler: Shi Huang Di; Capital: Xianyang The word China came from the Qin The people of Qin were poor and weak Qin rises into power Independent city-states were eradicated, uniting

China into one ruler

The Great Wall of China


The Terracotta warriors Why was it important to standardize all weights and

measures?
Hint:

What did Huang Di think of the following?

The State Agriculture

- Traders - Intellectuals - Travel

Why did the dynasty also end with the death of Qin

emperor Shi Huang Di? What was the lasting contribution of the Qin dynasty for China?

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