Mahfudh Dimyati 2201407182 Educational Research/ Rombel 01

HANDOUT 7(WEEK 11-12) Activity 1 1. When using inferential statistic, a researcher makes inferences about a population on the basis knowledge of the sample. 2. To insure that a sample is representative of the population, the researcher select the individuals to be in his sample; Random Sample. 3. The size of a sample ever be larger than the size of the population. 4. There is no significant differences vocabulary achievement between girls and boys student in eighth grade. 5. The two most common levels of significance used by researcher: a. 01=1% b. 05=5% 6. Symbol is sometimes used in journal articles to represent level of significance: =alpha (The Greek letter alpha)

7. The means would have to be farther apart at the level 01 level than 05 before; a researcher could reject the null hypotheses. 8. The name of the numeral value that is derived from that formula after all of the calculations are completed is: Calculated value or Observer value.

Activity 2

1. To choose the appropriate statistic Should be considered: a. Determine the number of independent variables of your study. For statistical purposes, considered moderator variables as independent variables.) b. Determine which variables are nominal, ordinal, or interval. 2. When the hypothesis contains two intervals I will use Parametric Correlation. 3. I will choose t-test to test a hypothesis which the independent is nominal while the dependent variable in interval. 4. I use chi-square statistic if both the independent and dependent variables of a hypothesis are nominal. 5. a. Chi-square statistic b. t-test c. Spearman rank-order correlation d. Non-parametric t-test