Pollution

Project By
Babita dogara
Samrai
Jalandhar
POLLUTION

• POLLUTION IS THE CONTAMINATION

OF NATURAL RESOURCES LIKE AIR,
WATER AND LAND.
TYPES OF POLLUTION

• AIR POLLTION
• WATER POLLUTION
• LAND POLLUTION
AIR POLLUTIN
It is the occurrence
of
or addition of
particulate matter,
gases and other
pollutants into the
air which can be
harmful to human
beings, animals,
vegetation,
buildings and other
assets.
WATER POLLUTION
• Is the addition of
organic, inorganic,
biological or
radiological
substances or
factor like heat in
water which
degrades its
quality so that it
becomes a health
hazard and unfit
for use.
METHODS OF PREVENTING
WATER POLLUTION
1. The sewage and factory waste should be
cleaned before they are released into
water reservoirs.
2. Reserve osmosis is the most successful
technique to get drinking water form
polluted water.
3. Recycling of waste is one of the best
methods to prevent water pollution.
Recycling is the process in which an
otherwise harmful waste products from
sewage or industrial wastes are utilized
for useful purposes.
For example; Goober gas plant.
METHODS OF PREVENTING
NOISE POLLUTION

• Maintenance of machines in good

condition and replacing worn out
parts.
• Creation of parks and gardens and
planting of trees on road sides in
urban areas.
Controlling of air pollution
• Factory area should be separate and quite some
distance away from residential areas.
• Old industrial processes should be modified so
that they produces the least pollution.
• Atmospheric dilution of smoke should be effected
by increasing the height of the smoke stake.
• Automobile engines should be so designed as to
reduce the amount of uncompensated carbon and
vehicles should be fitted with exhaust emission
control.
• Wet collectors should be used for mists and fogs.
• Burning of vegetable materials should be
stopped.
• Smoking should be banned.
• Rules and laws regarding pollution should be very