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Proton-proton fusion Page 1 of 1

Nuclear Reactions in the p-p Chain


This is the nuclear fusion process which fuels the sun and other stars which
have core temperatures less than 15 million Kelvin. A reaction cycle yields
about 25 MeV of energy. The modeling of these reactions is a part of the
standard solar model.

Index

Reference

Simpson

Note that both reactions which produce deuterium also produce a neutrino.
Measuring the energy output of the sun and comparing it to this model allows
us to predict the number of neutrinos that will hit the earth. The fact that early
experiments detected only about a third of that number was called the "solar
neutrino problem".

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HyperPhysics***** Astrophysics R Nave

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/astro/solarpp.html 2006/12/04

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