Stick Diagrams

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STICK DIAGRAMS

STICK DIAGRAM:
green,, yellow Red Blue Yellow Black n-diffusion, p-difffusion Polysilicon Metal Implant Contact areas

NMOS ENHANCEMENT TRANSISTOR:

When polysilicon crosses n-diffusion a transistor forms n-diffusion

polysilicon

NMOS DEPLETION TRANSISTOR:


implant diffusion

polysilicon

PMOS ENHANCEMENT TRANSISTOR:

When polysilicon crosses p-diffusion a transistor forms

P-diffusion

polysilicon
5 5

STICK DIAGRAM FOR NMOS INVERTER:

vin gnd

STEP1:

Draw metal(blue) VDD and GND rails in parallel with enough separation
VDD

GND
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STEP2:
Forming transistors
VDD

vin gnd

GND
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STEP2-1:

vin gnd Vin

STEP3:

interconnections

vin gnd

Vout

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STEP4:

Contact points
VDD

vin gnd

Vout

Vin
GND
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Vdd

A nand B A

Vss

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Nmos NAND GATE


Vdd

Ploy(G)

Vout(A nand B) D A s D B Ploy(G) s Vss Ploy(G)

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Nmos NOR GATE


Vdd

A nor B A B

Vss

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Nmos NOR GATE


Vdd

Ploy(G)

Vout(A nor B)

D A s B

D Ploy(G) s Vss

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CMOS STICK ENCODINGS


layer color stick notation color code

n-diffusion

Green

p-diffusion

yellow

polysilicon

red

metal-1

blue

metal-2

dark blue or purple

contact cut

black

via

black

demarcationline

-------------------------------------------------------'

brown

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Vdd orVss contact black

CMOS INVERTER:

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STEP1:

Draw VDD & GND rails

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STEP2:

Forming transistors

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STEP3:
How to identify whether the transistor is nmos or pmos???????????????? Using demarcation line(----------------)

Vdd pmos

Demorcation line

nmos Vss
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STEP4:

Inter connections

pmos
input
output

Demorcaion line

nmos
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STEP5:

Contact points

VDD
pmos
input
output

Demorcaion line

nmos GND
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Cmos NAND GATE


Vdd

A B

A nand B

Vss

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Cmos NAND GATE


Vdd contact Vdd

s Demarcation Line D

Ploy(G)

s Ploy(G) D Vout(A nor B)

B D s D s Ploy(G) Ploy(G)

Vss contact

Vss

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Cmos Nor GATE


Vdd

B A A nor B

Vss

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Cmos Nor GATE


Vdd contact Vdd

s Ploy(G) Demarcation Line D s Ploy(G) D

A D s Vss contact

Vout(A nand B) B D Ploy(G) Ploy(G) s Vss

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BiCmos inverter
Vdd

Vin

Vout

Vss

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BiCmos inverter

Vdd contact

Vdd

Vout Demarcation Line

Vss contact

Vss

BiCmos inverter
Vdd

Vin Vout

Vss

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BiCmos inverter

Vdd contact

Vdd

Demarcation Line

Vout

Vss contact

Vss

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