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P.O Box 179, Mae Sod,Tak, 63110,Thailand. Tel : 66 1 7241281. E-mail : ndddrd07@csloxinfo.com

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a&;om;xm;onf? (New York Times 010301)
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u ajymqdkonf? (AP 010301)
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rl;,pfaq;0g;wdkufzsufa&;tpDtpOfudk udqdkaxmufcHjcif;ry&ef qkH;jzwfonf? (Reuters, S.H.A.N 010301)
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tyfa=umif; EdkifiHwumtvkyform; or*~rsm;tzGJ@csKyf ICFTU taxGaxGtwGif;a&;r; Bill Jordan u ajymqdk
vkdufonf? (Tokyo 010301)
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wGif tvkyfvkyfudkifaeonfh jrefrmtvkkyform; 4000 udk jrefrmjynfodk@ jyefydk@cJhonf? (Bangkok Post 010301)
jrefrmtay:csrSwfxm;onfh ukefoG,fpD;yGm;ydwfyifr_udk jyefvnfkyfodrf;oifhonfh[k tjynfjynfqdkif&m a&Saevkyf
ief;rS 'gkdufwmwpfOD;jzpfol James Finch u a0zefonf? (Far Eastern Economic Review 010301)

2001- rwfv

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pmrsufESm - 1 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

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uGefz&ifhw&yfudk usif;ycJhonf? (VOB 010301)
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tygt0if aoqkH;ol 14 OD;/ touf&Sifol 13 OD;ESifh aysmufqkH;aeol 2 OD;[k jrefrmhtvif;owif;pmY azmfjyxm;
onf? (People Daily, VOB 020301)
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pmjzef@csDa&;udk yvkyfrnf[k azmfjyxm;onf? (NLM 020301)
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onfh taxmuftxm;udk tjynfjynfqdkif&mtvkyform;a&;&mtzGJ@xH ,ae@wifjychJonf? (VOB 300301)

rwfv (3) &uf

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tyfESif;rnf? (DVB 030301)
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Post owif;pmwGif a&;om;xm;onf? (DVB, Bangkok Post 030301)

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wyfonf rdrdwdk@tm; wdkufcdkufEdkif&ef SSA udk axmufyHhaeonf[k wqufwnf; pGyfpGJvdkufonf? (The Nation

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avmavmq,f jrefrmjynfwGif;Y pavmif;ydkif&Sif 20000 cef@&Sdrnf[k rSef;qxm;onf? (Myanmar Times 040301)
xkdif;EdkifiH&Sd jrefrmjynfrS cdkv_Holrsm;tm; qufvufapmihfa&Smufum jrefrmjynfwGif vl@tcGifhta&; jyefvnfxGef;
um;a&;twGuf ud;yrf;jcif;udk xdkif;EdkifiHrS qufvufaqmif&Gufrnf[k ar#mfvifha=umif; ukvor*~ vl@tcGifhta&;
qdkif&m r[mrif;}uD; Mary Robinson u ajymqdkvdkufonf? (Bangkok Post 040301)
=opa=w;vsm;tvkyform;or*~rsm;tzGJ@csKyf ACTU u jrefrmjynfc&D;oGm;vrf;!$efpmtkyfxkwfa0onfh Lonely
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pD;yGm;a&;qufqHr_rsm; &yfqdkif;=u&ef pma&;om;awmif;qdkvdkufonf? (VOB 040301)
jrefrmEkdifiHrS xGufajy;vm+yD; tdENd,EdkifiH rDZdk&rfjynfe,fwGif ckdv_Haexdkifae=uonfh csif;wdkif;&if;om;wdk@. aetdrf
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taerSm qdk;0g;vmaea=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (DVB 040301)

040301)

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(AP 050301)

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2001- rwfv

wpfvtwGi;f jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 2 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

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ay;ydk@awmif;qdkcJh=ua=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (DVB 060301)
rGefjynfe,fxJrS a&umwmwnfaqmufa&;pDrHudef;. etz vkHcHa&;ppfpcef;wckudk KNU u ,ae@0ifa&mufpD;eif;
wdkufcdkuf&m etzbufrS Adkvf}uD;wOD;tygt0if 3 a,mufaoqkH;a=umif;ESifh a&umwmwnfaqmufa&;!$ef=um;
a&;r; tif*sifeD,m OD;wifhvGifudkyg "m;pmcHtjzpf zrf;qD;oGm;onf[k azmfjyxm;onf? (Bangkok Post, RFA
110301)

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cJh=uonf? (Bangkok Post, The Nation 060301)
jrefrmjynfqdkif&m ukvor*~. qkH;jzwfcsufudk udqdkaomfvnf; jrefrmjynfwGif okH;yGifhqdkifaqG;aEG;yGJusif;yrSom rdrd
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&m aqG;aEG;yGJwGif xkwfjyefcJhonf? (Mon Unity League 050301)

rwfv (6) &uf

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Saengpattaranetr u xdkif;EdkifiHwckvkH;odk@ a&'D,dkrSwqifh ajymqdkvdkufonf? (Reuters, Bangkok Post 060301)
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jzpfoGm;onf[k azmfjyxm;onf? (Earthright Inernational 060301)
jrefrmEdkifiHodk@ wkwf0ifa&mufr_udk xdef;odef;jcif;ryygu tdENd,.pD;yGm;a&; qkH;_H;rnf[k r%dyl&jynfe,fr;rS tdENd,
tpdk;&tm; owday;vkdufonf? (Mizzima 060301)
&Srf;wdk@. udk,fydkifqkH;jzwfydkifcGifh/ tcsKyftcsmtm%m&&Sda&;wdkufyGJESifh ppftkyfcsKyfolwdk@. vlrsKd;}uD;0g'jzifh ESdyfuGyfjcif;
wdk@onf 'Drdkua&pDususa&G;cs,fxm;aom ygwDrsm;tcsif;csif;aqG;aEG;rSom ajyvnfrnf[k Sai Wansai u ajymqdk
onf? (Shan-EU News 060301)

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csKd;azmufr_rsm; &yfwef;u&yf&ef etztm; wdkufwGef;awmif;qdkonf? (S.H.A.N 070301)
xkdif;tvkyform;ESifh vlr_0efxrf;0ef}uD;Xmeu EdkifiHjcm;om;tvkkyform; (txl;ojzihf jrefrmtvkyform;) rsm;udk
w&m;0if iSm;&rf;&ef vkkyfief;pwifae+yDjzpfonf[k azmfjyxm;onf? (The Nation 070301)

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twGuf ay:aygufapcJha=umif; xdkif;wyfrawmfrS a=unmcsufxkwfjyefonf? (S.H.A.N 080301)

2001- rwfv

wpfvtwGi;f jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 3 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

etzonf jrefrmEdkifiHtwGif; t"rRvkyftm;cdkif;apjcif;r&Sdawmh[k +yD;cJhonfh atmufwdkbmvuwnf;u qdkvifhu

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tzGJ@ Human Rights Watch rS ajymqdkonf? (The Hindu 080301)

rwfv (9) &uf

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onf? (Bangkok Post 090301)

rwfv (10) &uf

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wGJoGm;rnfjzpfa=umif; a=unmvdkufonf? (KNPP 100301)
csif;rdkifwGifusif;yonfh rl;,pfaq;0g;qdkif&m ESD;aESmzvS,fyGJwpf&yfwGif xdkif;0ef}uD;csKyfwyffcfqifu &efukefppftkyfpkESifh
cyfwif;wif;qufqHudkifwG,foifha=umif;ajymqdkonf? (S.H.A.N 100301)
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apmifha&Smufr_pepfqdkif&m todtrSwfyvufrSwf ISO 14001 udk &&SdcJhonf[k qdkonf? (Burma Courier 100301)

rwfv (11) &uf

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a':atmifqef;pk=unfwdk@ v#Kd@0SufaqG;aEG;aeonf[k ,ae@xkwf The Sydney Morning Herald owif;pmwGif
owif;axmuf Mark Baker u aqmif;yg;wpfyk'fa&;om;xm;onf? (RFA 110301)
xdkif;EdkifiHtwGif;odk@ rDomtufzufwrif;aq;jym;rsm; ,ckESpftwGif; 40 &mckdifE_ef;r# wdk;rsm;vdSrhf0ifvmEdkifzG,f&Sd
a=umif;/ jrefrm/ avmESihf xdkif;wdk@ e,fpyfcsif;uyfaeonfh ae&ma'orsm;rS xdkif;EdkifiHtwGif; 0ifa&mufvmonfh
rl;,pfaq;rsm;udk tenf;i,fr#om zrf;qD;EdkifcJh+yD; 85 &mcdkifE_ef;onf xdkif;rl;,pfaq;pGJol ESpfoef;eD;yg;vuf0,fodk@
a&muf&Sda=umif; xdkif;=unf;wyf umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf AdkvfcsKyf}uD; Boonrawd Somtas u ajym=um;vdkufonf?
(RFAaaa 110301)

&efukefwdkif;twGif;&Sd trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf. rd@e,fkH;rsm;jyefvnfzGifhvSpfEdkif&efESifh rd@e,ftzGJ@csKyfqdkif;bkwf

rsm; jyefwifEdkif&ef &efukefwdkif; trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyfkH;u pDpOfae+yDjzpfa=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (DVB
110301)

rwfv (12) &uf

,ae@wdkif tif;pdeftusOf;axmifwGif tusOf;uscHae&aom rEWav;[Hom0wDowif;pm t,f'Dwma[mif;ESifh NLD

xdyfwef;acgif;aqmif OD;0if;wiftm; ,leufpudk ukvor*~ ody`H/ enf;ynmESifh ,Ofaus;r_tzJG@}uD;u yOPrt}udrf
ajrmuf urBmhowif;pmvGwfvyfcGifhqk}uD;udk csD;jrifhvdkufa=umif; ,ae@xkwfjyefa=unmvdkufonf? ,if;qkay;yGJukd
vmrnfharv 3 &uf EdkifiHwum owif;vGwfvyfcGifhae@wGif usif;yyvkyfrnfjzpf+yD; qka=u;tjzpf tar&duefa':vm
(25000) csD;jrifhrnfjzpfonf? (DVB 130301)
wmcsDvdwf-r,fqdkif e,fpyfwHwm;udk xdkif;wyfrawmfrS ,ae@jyefvnfzGifhvSpfvdkufaomffvnf; etzurl ydwfxm;
qJjzpfonf? (S.H.A.N 120301)
xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyftwGif; rl;,pfaq;0g;xkwfvkyfaom pufkHvkyfief;rsm;. v_yf&Sm;r_udk axmufvSrf;&eftvdk@iSm
*dvfwkrsm; tokH;y&ef xdkif;0ef}uD;csKyfwyfcfqifu !Gef=um;vdkufonf? (Bangkok Post 120301)

2001- rwfv

wpfvtwGi;f jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 4 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

xkdif;EdkifiHvkyf vpfydku|Jdkif;wHqdyftygt0if tcsKd&nfAl;rsKd;pkH/ tcsKdr_ef@ESifh tjcm;wm;jrpfukefypPnf;rsm;wGif "mwkypPnf;

rsm;yg0ifaeaoma=umifh usef;rma&;ESifh roifhawmfojzifh rokH;pGJ=u&ef oufqdkif&mu trdef@xkwfwm;jrpf&jcif;jzpf+yD;
EdkifiHa&;ESifh rywfouf[k etz t&m&SdwpfOD;uajymonf? (Reuters, DVB 120301)
&JXmersm;&Sd t"duk%f;ESdrfESif;a&;wyfzGJ@0ifrsm;tm;vkH; wkwf/ 'kdif;rsm;udk tqifoifhdyvkyfxm;&efESifh t"duk%f;ESdrf
ESif;a&; armfawmf,mOfrsm;ESifh rD;owfwyfzGJ@0ifrsm;udkvnf; t&Hoifhjyifqifxm;=u&ef &efukef&Sd &JkH;csKyfu !$ef=um;
csufxkwfjyeffonf? (DVB 120301)
weoFm&Dwdkif;/ aumhaomif;rd@&Sd pmoifausmif;tcsKd@udk vmrnfhynmoifESpfwGif ppfwyfausmif;rsm;tjzpfajymif;vJ
&ef jyifqifaea=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (DVB 120301)
weoFm&Dwdkif; +rdwfrd@udk ajymif;a&$@vmonfh &Srf;jynfajrmufydkif;u 0 ESifh udk;uef@vlrsKd;rsm;onf a'ocH&Gmol&Gmom;
rsm;. pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif 0ifa&mufae&m,lcs,fvS,faeaoma=umifh a'ocHjynfolrsm; rausreyfjzpfae=u
a=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (DVB 120301)

rwfv (13) &uf

jrefrmtpdk;&tay:udk EdkifiHwumu b,fvdkyJoabmxm;xm; *syefEkdifiHtaejzifh etz ESifh qufvufqufqHoGm;

rnfjzpfa=umif;/ etz ESifh ajymqdkqufqHwmrvkyfbJ zdtm;ay;wmawGudkyJ qkyfukdifxm;rnfqdkygu jrefrmjynfwGif
'Drdkua&pDxGef;um;a&; jzpfay:rvmEdkifa=umif; xdkif;EdkifiHqdkif&m *syefoHtrwf rpPwm Edkbkwdk&SDu ajymqdkonf?
(DVB 1303301)

cdkifrmaumif;rGefonfh ay:vpDr&Sdjcif;u jrefrmjynfESifh qufqHonfhtcg jy\em ydk}uD;rm;_yfaxG;vmrnf[k xkdif;

'kwd,EdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;a[mif; Sukhumbhand Paribatra u xdkif;EdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;opf Surakiart udk a0zef
vdkufonf? (Bangkok Post 130301)
rkwWryifv,fauG@wGif "mwfaiG@wl;azmfa&;vkyfudkifaeonfh +AdwdefEdkifiHrS y&DrD,mukr`%Donf tpdk;&. awmif;qdkcsuf
rsm;udk jiif;y,f+yD; jrefrmjynfwGif qufvufvkyfudkif&ef qkH;jzwfvdkuf+yDjzpfonf? ,if;ukr`%Dtaejzifh okH;ESpfwm
umvtwGif; yxrqkH;t}udrftjzpf tjrwfaiG aygifpwmvif 17 oef; &&Sdonf? (The Gurdian 130301)
xdkif;-jrefrmqufqHa&;onf a'otqifhwGif rl;,pfaq;0g;jy\emtcsKd@&Sdaeaomfvnf; tpdk;&tqifhwGifrl aumif;
rGefv#uf&Sda=umif; xdkif;0ef}uD;csKyfwyfcfqifu ajymonf? (Xinhua 130301)
SSA &Srf;vufeufudkifrsm;udk wdkuf&ef&nf&G,fcsufjzifh xdkif;EdkifiH/ csif;rdkifwzufurf; r,fzmvkHa'owGif jrefrmppf
wyfrsm; xyffrHI tiftm;jznfhaea=umif; xdkif;axmufvSrf;a&;owif;&yfuGufudk udk;um;I Bangkok Post owif;
pmu a&;om;xm;onf? (RFA 130301)

rwfv (14) &uf

uy`vDyifv,fwGif; &aemif;rd@teD; jrefrma&ydkifeufxJodk@ 0ifa&mufoGm;onfh xdkif;ig;zrf;oabFmESpfpif;udk jrefrm

uif;apmifha&,mOfu &yf&eftrdef@ay;cJh&mrS xGufajy;ojzifh ypfcwfc&hJ m 0efxrf;wpfOD;xdcdkuf'%f&m&+yD; oabFm
wpfpD;xdcdkufysufpD;cJhonf? (AP 140301)
etzESifh a':atmifqef;pk=unfwdk@. aqG;aEG;yGJonf ppfrSefpGmpwifaeonfqdkonfrSm raocsmao;onfhtjyif
jrefrmEdkifiHY 'Drdkua&pDt&dyfta,mif rjrif&ao;csdefwGif *syefEdkifiHu jrefrmEdkifiHtm tdk'DattultnDay;jcif;udk
qufvuf&yfwef@xm;yg&ef 1990 a&G;aumufyGJwGif a&G;aumufcH&onfh jynfol@v$wfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;',feD
&JvfatmifESifhtzGJ@u *syeftpdk;&tm; ,ckvapmapmydkif;u wdkufwGef;vdkufonf? (Kyodo 140301)
xdkif;EdkifiHajrmufydkif; a&$}wd*He,fajrxJwGif ESpf&uf=umusif;yonfh rl;,pfaq;0g;wkdufzsufa&;nDvmcHt+yD;wGif xkdif;
EdkifiH0ef}uD;csKyfrpPwmwyfcfqifu xdkif;EdkifiHodk@ rl;,pfaq;0g;t"duwifoGif;aeonfh jrefrmEdkifiHudk rll;,pfaq;0g; ESdrf
ESif;a&;twGuf aqG;aEG;zdk@&Sdonf[k ajym=um;vdkufonf? (VOA 140301)

rwfv (15) &uf

xdkif;-jrefrm ESpfjynfaxmiftaejzifh rdrdwdk@e,fpyfteD; tjiif;yGm;r_rsm;udk awG@qkHaqG;aEG;r_ryoa&G@ jrefrmtpdk;&u

t"du e,fpyft0iftxGufpcef;rsm;udk jyefzGifhay;&ef pDrHxm;jcif;r&Sda=umif; etz ppfaxmufvSrf;a&;'kwd,t}uD;
tuJ Adkvfr;csKyf ausmf0if;u ajym=um;vkdufonf? (VOA 150301)

2001- rwfv

wpfvtwGi;f jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 5 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyf*dwfwpfcktm; xdkif;EdkifiHu ,cifvu ydwfcJh+yD; ,cktywfjyefzGifhjcif;ESifhywfoufI xdkif;onf rdrd

wddk@EdkifiHtm; tqifhedrfhEdkifiHtjzpf qufqH&ma&mufaea=umif; etz ppfaxmufvSrf;a&;'kwd,t}uD;tuJ Adkvfr;csKyf
ausmf0if;u ajym=um;vkdufonf? (The Nation 150301)
xdkif;-jrefrm e,fpyfjy\emrsm;ESifh rl;,pfaq;0g;jy\emrsm;udk udkifwG,fajz&Sif;&ef txl;tzGJ@tpnf;wpf&yfudk
,ae@ zGJ@pnf;+yD;jzpfa=umif; xdkif;v$wfawmfu qdk.? (Bangkok Post 160301)
aemfa0;tpdk;&u jrefrmEdkifiH'Drdkua&pD&&Sdonfhwdkifatmif jrefrmtwdkuftcHtzGJ@tpnf;rsm;udk EkdifiHa&;t&a&m/ aiG
a=u;t& ygulnDoGm;rnfjzpfa=umif; aemfa0;EkdifiH0ef}uD;csKyf pwdkif&ifbwf'fu ajymqdkonf? (DVB 150301)
u&iftrsKd;om;tpnf;tkH; KNU onf oHjzLZ&yfteD;wGif pcef;csaeonfh etzwyfrsm;ESifh wkdufyGJjzpfyGm;+yD;aemuf
t"rRvkyfom; 900 cef@tm; jyefv$wfay;vdkufa=umif; autif,lajymcGifh&yk*~dKvfu ajymonf? (DVB 150301)
xdkif;-jrefrmqufqHa&;rajyjypfr_twGuf xdkif;0ef}uD;csKyfa[mif;c|rfvdydkiftm; xdkif;0ef}uD;csKyftopf wyfcfqifu jypf
wifr_tay: xdkif;-jrefrmqufqHa&;wGif rdrdonf ukd,fusKd;&Smrnfr[kwf[k c|rfvdydkifu acsyvdkufonf? (Bangkok
Post 150301)

+yD;cJhonfhESpf Edk0ifbmvu wD[D&efwGif tD&efEdkifiHESifhupm;&efjzpfaom 2002 urBmhzvm;abmvkH;ajcppfyGJwGif

jrefrmtoif;u teD;uyfE_wfxGufcJhr_a=umifh ydifyGJusif;ya&;aumfrwDu a':vm 23500 '%fdkufvdkuf+yD; aemufw
}udrfusif;yrnfh 2006 urBmhzvm;abmvkH;yGJwGif jrefrmtoif;tm; ajcppfyGJyg0if,SOfydifcGifhudkyg ydwfyifvdkufonf?
(Xinhua 150301)

xdkif;EdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD; Surakiart Sathirathai u jrefrmEdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD; OD;0if;atmifESifh csDvDEdkifiHwGif yvkyfrnfh

ta&Stm&SESifh vufwiftar&du ESD;aESmzvS,fyGJwufa&muf=uonfhtcg rl;,pfaq;0g;ESdrfESif;a&;wGif jrefrmEdkifiH
taejzifh yl;aygif;vkyfaqmifr_ay;&ef wdkufwGef;ajym=um;rnf[k ajymqdkonf? (VOA 150301)

rwfv (16) &uf

xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyfukefoG,fa&;*dwfwpfckjzpfonfh uefcseyl&D&Sd bk&m;okH;qle,fpyf*dwfrS ukeful;r_ESifhESifh c&D;oGm;

vmr_udk etzppftpdk;&u ydwfvdkufonf? (Bangkok Post 160301)
xdkif;-jrefrmqufqHa&;tajctaeonf jrefrmppftpdk;&. xdkif;EdkifiHtay: &efvdkaomoabmxm;a=umifh ydkrdkqdk;0g;
vmjcif;jzpfa=umif;/ odk@aomf ESpfEdkifiHt=um;ydyuQonf wjznf;jznf;ESifh yaysmufoGm;rnf[k ,kH=unfa=umif; xdkif;
0ef}uD;csKyf wyfcfqifu ajym=um;onf? (Thai News Agency 160301)

rwfv (17) &uf

urBmhEdkifiH 28 EdkifiHrSudk,fpm;vS,frsm;wufa&mufaom EdkifiHwumr[mAsL[mnDvmcHu okH;yGifhqdkifaqG;aEG;yGJ

twGuf taotcsmtmrcHcsuf&Sdonftxd &efukefppftkyfpktm; qufvufwdk;jrifhzdtm;ay;oifhonf[k EdkifiHwum
vlr_tzGJ@tpnf;rsm;xH awmif;qdkyef=um;vdkufonf? (S.H.A.N. 170301)
xdkif;-jrefrm e,fpyfjy\emESihfywfoufI befaumufwuUodkvfu befaumufrd@om; 1296 OD;tm; oabmxm;
ppfwrf;aumuf,l&mwGif 514 &mcdkifE_ef;u 0ef}uD;csKyfwyfcfqiftaejzifh &efukefoGm;+yD; jy\emajz&Sif;&efrvdk
a=umif;/ 475 &mcdkifE_ef;u jrefrmtpdk;&a=umifh jy\emjzpfa=umif;/ 57 &mcdkifE_ef;u tiftm;okH;ajz&Sif;oifha=umif;/
417 &mckdifE_ef;u aphpyfoihfa=umif; oabmxm;aumuf,l&&Sdonf? (The Nation 170301)
tdENd,EdkifiH a'vDrd@wGif ckdv_Haexdkifv#uf&Sd=uonfh jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;ta&; =um;0ifajz&Sif;ay;&ef awmif;qdkonfh
pmudk tdENd,EdkifiHodk@ a&muf&Sdaeonfh ukvor*~taxGaxGtwGif;a&;r;csKyfudkzDtmeefxHodk@ ay;tyfcJh=uonf?
(DVB 190301)

xdkif;EdkifiH/ r,fzmvHkckdif csif;kdifESifh rsufESmcsif;qdkifa'o&Sd vGdKifuGrf;a'owGif SSA &Srf;vufeufudkifwyfzGJ@ESifh 0

aoG;pnf;nD!Gwfa&;wyfzGJ@ UWSA wdk@ ,ae@ wdkufyGJrsm; pwifjzpfyGm;onf? (RFA 200301)

rwfv (18) &uf

Oa&myor*~ EU u jrefrmEdkifiHtm; wdk;wufr_taESmifhaES;qkH;EdkifiHrsm;pm&if;wGif xnfhoGif;vdkufonf? odk@twGuf

jrefrmEdkifiHonf tD;,lxHrS taumufcGefuif;vGwfcGifh&&Sdrnfjzpfonf? (Myanmar Times 12-180301)

2001- rwfv

wpfvtwGi;f jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 6 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

u&ifjynfolrsm;onf etzppftkyfpk. csKyfjc,fzdESdyfnOf;qJ&ufpufr_rsm;udk ydkrdkcHpm;vm&ojzifh autif,ltaejzifh

etzppfwyftm; qxufxrfydk;ydkrdkwdkufcdkufae&onf[k autif,ltaxGaxGtwGif;a&;r; y'kdref;&Smu ajym=um;
onf? (S.H.A.N 180301)
EdkifiHwum owif;pme,fZif;orm;rsm; umuG,fapmifha&Smufa&;tzGJ@u pmrsufESm 500 ausmfygtpD&ifcHpmudk
,ae@xkwfjyefvdkuf&m urBmay:wGif owif;pme,fZif;orm; trsm;qkH;zrf;qD;xm;onfhEdkifiHonf wkwfEdkifiHjzpf
a=umif;ESifh owif;vGwfvyfcGifhtydwfyifqkH;EkdifiHrsm;xJwGif jrefrmEdkifiHyg0ifa=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (DVB 190301)

rwfv (19) &uf

tdkift,fvftdktzGJ@xHodk@ jrefrmEdkifiH tvkyform;a&;&m0ef}uD;Xme0ef}uD; AkdvfcsKyfwifaiGu ay;ydk@onfhtpD&ifcHpm

wGif jrefrmEkdifiHwGif twif;t"rRvkyftm;ay;cdkif;apr_rsm;onf w&m;Oya'at&vnf;aumif;/ vufawG@taumift
xnfazmf aqmif&Gufjcif;wGifvnf;aumif; w&m;r0ifa=umif;udk azmfjyxm;+yD; xdkodk@yvkyfolrsm;udk ta&;,lygrnf
qdkaom trdef@xkwfjyefxm;a=umif; xnfhoGif;azmfjyxm;onf? (RAF 210301)
twif;t"rRvkyftm;cdkif;apr_rsm;ESifhywfoufI etztay: ta&;,l'%fcwf&ef +yD;cJhonfhESpftwGif;u tdkift,fvf
tdku owfrSwfxm;onfhtay: ydkrdkyl;aygif;aqmif&GufoGm;&ef tar&duefqD;edwfv$wfawmf bma&;aumffrwD
t}uD;tuJ rufpfyg;_;vfpfu tar&dueftpdk;&tm; wdkufwGef;vdkufonf? (Reuters 190301)
,ae@ae@pGJjzifh tar&dueftpdk;&u tdkift,fvftdktvkyform;a&;&mtzGJ@xHodk@ ay;ydk@vdkufonfhpmwGif oHwrefenf;
vrf;ESifh pD;yGm;a&;ydwfqdk@onffhenf;vrf;rsm;jzihf jrefrmEkdifiHtay: ta&;,laqmif&Gufay;&ef a&;om;azmfjyxm;onf?
(RFA 210301)

jrefrmEdkifiHrS 'kuQonfvli,frsm;. b0ta=umif;udk xdkif;tpdk;&ESifh xdkif;jynfolvlxkrsm; ydkrdkod&Sdvmapa&; &nf&G,f

I aqG;aEG;yGJwpf&yfudk xdkif;EdkifiH e,fjcm;rJhrdwfaqGrsm;tzGJ@u}uD;r;+yD; xkdif;EdkifiH befaumufrd@wGif ,ae@usif;y
onf? (DVB 190301)

rwfv (20) &uf

*seDAmodk@ 20 &ufae@uwifoGif;onfh tdkift,fvftdk urBmhtvkkyform;a&;&mtzGJ@}uD;. tpD&ifcHpmwGif jrefrmEdkifiH

twGif; t"rRvkyftm;ckdif;apr_rsm; tqkH;owfap&ef +yD;cJhonfh Edk0ifbmvu csrSwfcJhonfh qkH;jzwfcsuf. aemuf
qufwGJtjzpf ukefoG,fa&;ydwfqdk@rnfhtvm;tvmrsKd;tygt0if tvGefjyif;xefonfh ta&;,laqmif&Gufr_ajcvSrf;
w&yf csrSwfaqmif&Gufrnfhta=umif; tpD&ifcHpmwGif azmfjyxm;onf? (RFA 210301)
etzppftkyfpkESifh a':atmifqef;pk=unfwdk@. y%mraqG;aEG;yGJrSwqifh NLD/ etzppftkyfpkESifh wdkif;&if;om;udk,fpm;
vS,ftzGJ@rsm;. okH;yGifhqdkifaqG;aEG;yGJodk@ OD;wnfa&muf&Sdap&ef EdkifiHwumtodkif;t0kdif;taejzifh ydkrdkzdtm;ay;ud;yrf;
r_rsm; yvkyf=u&ef urBmt&yf&yf&Sd EdkifiHaygif; 28 EdkifiH&Sd toif;tzGJ@ 53 ckrS jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDa&;vdkvm;axmufcHol
rsm;u xkdif;EdkifiHwGif usif;yaeonfh EkdifiHwumenf;AsL[m&SmazGa&;aqG;aEG;yGJwGif arwWm&yfcHyef=um;vdkufonf?
(RFA 200301)

,ae@pwifonfh ukvor*~vl@tcGifhta&;ESpfywfvnfaqG;aEG;yGJwGif jrefrmEdkifiHY vl@tcGifhta&;usL;vGefazmufzsuf

aer_rsm;udk xnfhoGif;aqG;aEG;&ef pDpOfxm;onf[k Oa&myor*~rSqdk.? (Reuters 200301)
jrefrmEdkifiHwGif t"rRvkyftm;cdkif;apr_ &yfwef@apa&;twGuf ukefoG,fa&;ydwfqdkr_rsm;ponfh ud;udkifr_rsm;yvkyf&ef
tar&duefESifh Oa&myor*~wdk@rS axmufcHonf[k tjynfjynfqdkif&mtvkkyform;a&;&mtzGJ@ ILO u ,ae@xkwfjyef
onf? (BBC 200301)
,ae@usa&mufonfh 13 ESpfajrmufcsif;awmfvSefa&;ae@wGif csif;trsKd;om;wyfOD;u a=unmcsufwapmifxkwfjyef
vdkuf&mwGif ,ckppftkyfpkESifhtwdkuftcHwdk@. aqG;aEG;yGJudk udqdkyga=umif;ESifh etz ppftkyfpkESifh twdkuftcH'Drdkua&
pDtiftm;pkrsm;t=um; awG@qkHaqG;aEG;aekHr# rvkHavmufao;bJ wdkif;&if;om;tiftm;pkrsm;yg yg0ifawG@qkHaqG;aEG;rS
om jrefrmEdkifiH. EdkifiHa&;jy\emrsm; ajyvnfEdkifrnf[k ,kH=unfa=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (DVB 200301)
tmqD,H. rlt& tzGJ@0ifEdkifiHrsm;. jynfwGif;a&;udk 0ifa&mufrpGufzuf&qdkaomfvnf; xdkif;-jrefrmESpfEdkifiHwdk@.
rl;,pfaq;0g;jy\emudkawmh yg0ifajz&Sif;oifha=umif;/ ta=umif;rSm rl;,pfaq;0g;jy\emonf xdkif;wpfEkdifiHwnf;
udkom xdckdufaejcif;r[kwfbJ ta&Sawmiftm&Sa'owpfckvkH;udkyg xdckdufapaoma=umifhjzpfa=umif; puFmylEkdifiH
xkwf The Straits Times owif;pm t,f'DwmtmabmfwGif a&;om;xm;onf? (RFA 200301)
wdkif;⇔om;vufeufudkiftzG@Jtpnf;rsm;ESifh rqufqH&ef etzonf oxkHrd@e,fom;rsm;tm; +cdrf;ajcmufaeonf?
(KHRG 200301)

2001- rwfv

wpfvtwGi;f jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 7 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

rwfv (21) &uf

xdkif;EkdifiHtpdk;&opftaejzifh ywfouf&mywfoufa=umif;tquftoG,fudk tokH;yI tdrfeD;csif;jrefrmEdkifiH.

rl;,pfaq;0g; jy\emudk tajz&SmEkdifvdrfhrnf[k tar&dueftpdk;&uar#mfvifha=umif; Reuters owif;wpf&yfwGif
a&;om;azmfjyxm;onf? (RFA 210301)
xdkif;EdkifiHrS 11 rdkiftuGm jrefrmbuf rl;,pfaq;pufkHteD; jzwfoGm;ol &Srf; 14 OD;tm; etzwyfrS kdufowfcJh
a=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (S.H.A.N 210301)

rwfv (22) &uf

urBmhtvkyform;tzGJ@csKyf tkdift,fvftdku etz. t"rRvyk fcdkif;apr_rsm;udk ta&;,lvdkuft+yD; aemufqufwGJ

jzpfay:vmrnfh tusKd;qufrsm;udk umuG,f&eftwGuf etz EdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;Xmeu v#dK@0Sufpmwrf;wpfapmif
xkwfjyefonf? (DVB 220301)
xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyf rl;,pfaq;avmuwGif xdkif;EdkifiHa&;orm;ESifh ukefonfrsm;yg0ifa=umif;ESifh rdrdtaejzifh xdkol
rsm;tay: ta&;r,lonfrSm oufaorzlvkHr_ESifh tcGifhtm%mr&Sdjcif;a=umifhjzpfa=umif; xdkif;jrefrme,fpyf vkHcHa&;
t&m&Sd xdkif;AdkvfcsKyf Wattanachai Chaimuaanwong u ajymqdkonf? (Reuters, Bangkok Post 220301)
jrefrmtygt0if zGH@zd;qJEdkifiHrsm;odk@ pD;yGm;wdk;wufr_ESifh pD;yGm;a&;uyfudkifwG,fr_ynmrsm;jzef@a0&ef udk&D;,m;ynm
&Sifrsm;udk ,ckESpftwGif;apv$wfrnf[k udk&D;,m;tpdk;&u ajymqdkonf? (Asia Pulse 220301)
wkwfEdkifiH Hong Ji ukr`d%DvDrDwufu &Srf;jynfe,frkH;udk;a'ota&Sajrmufbuf 10 uDvdkcef@tuGmwGif owWKdkif;
wl;azmfonfhvkyfief;udk wkwf,GrfaiGodef; 600 xnfh0iffI jrefrmetzppftpdk;&ESifh zufpyfvkyfudkifrnf? (RFA
220301)

jrefrmjynfbufrS rDomtufzufwrif;pdwfuGaq;jym;rsm; xdkif;EdkifiHESifhwkwfEdkifiHrsm;bufqDodk@ ESpfpOfoef;ESifhcsDI

0ifa&mufaeonfhudpPudk wkwfEdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;ESifh aqG;aEG;&ef xdkif;EdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD; wkwfjynfokd@ oGm;a&muf
rnf? (DVB 220301)
etz OuUX/ }uHhzGH@em,u AdkvfcsKyfr;}uD;oef;a&$u EkdifiHvkHcHa&;/ +idrf;csrf;a&;eSifh wnf+idrfa&;onf ta&;}uD;qkHjzpf
onf[k }uHhzGH@tzGJ@rS pDpOfonfh EdkifiHwumqufqHa&;oifwef;wpfckwGif ajymqdkonf? (Xinhuanet 220301)

rwfv (23) &uf

*seDAmvl@tcGifhta&;aumfr&SifESifh yg0ifpyfvsOf;aom NGOs rsm;. vkyfydkifcGifhay;xm;r_qdkif&m pnf;rsOf;rsm;tay:

jyefvnfokH;oyf&ef jrefrm/ zdvpfydkif/ rav;&Sm;tygt0if urBmhEdkifiH 17 EdkifiHu ukvor*~tm; wdkufwGef;awmif;qdk
vdkufonf? (AFP, S.H.A.N 280301)
1996 ckESpf OD;EkpsmyewGif qENjycJhr_jzifh axmifcscHcJh&onffh trsKd;om;'Drkdua&pDtzGJ@csKyfrS vli,f 4 OD;jzpfaom armif
armifOD;/ rdk;jrwfol/ wifoef;OD;ESifh udkxdkufwdk@onf ESpfaphI jyefvnfvGwfajrmufvmonf? (AFP 230301)
,ae@onf ArmEdkifiHvkH;qdkif&m ausmif;om;or*~rsm;tzGJ@csKyfOuUX rif;udkEkdif zrf;qD;tusOf;cscHae&jcif; 12 ESpfjynfh
ajrmufonfhae@jzpfonf? (VOB 230301)
etzrS wif&Sdaeaom auG;+rDa':vm 14 oef;tay: axmufnmavsmhayghEdkif&ef &efukefppftkyfpktm; *syeftpdk;&u
tcGifhtvrf;zGifhay;vdkufonf? (S.H.A.N 280301)

rwfv (24) &uf

rwfv 25 &ufae@rS {+yDv 27 &ufae@txd urf;dk;wef;wdik ;f ppfXmecsKyfe,fajrwGiftxl;ta&;ay:umvtjzpf

owfrSwfa=umif;trdef@udk urf;dk;wef;wdkif;ppfXmecsKyfwdkif;r; Adkvfr;csKyfat;auGu ,ae@ae@pGJjzifh vufrSwfa&;xkd;
xkwfjyefonf? (DVB 260301)
vGefcJhonfh azazmf0g&DvtwGif;u &[wf,mOfysufusr_xJwGifyg0ifcJh+yD; aoqkH;oGm;onfh ta&Sawmifwdkif;ppfXm
ecsKyfwdkif;r; AdkvfcsKyfppfarmif. &mxl;ae&mwGif Adkvfr;csKyfat;uG,u
f kd rwfv 24 &ufae@rSpI cef@tyfvdkufonf?
(DVB 260301)

&Srf;jynfe,f rlq,f&Sd ppftm%mydkifrsm;u a'ocHwdkif;&if;om;rsm; "avhxkH;pHwcktjzpf ESpfpOfusif;yjrJjzpfaom

waygif;yGJawmfudk usif;yjcif;ry&[k trdef@xkwfcJhonf? (S.H.A.N 240301)

2001- rwfv

wpfvtwGi;f jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 8 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

rwfv (25) &uf

ac: EdkifiHjcm;aiGvJvS,fcGifhvufrSwfrsm;udk zsufodrf;zdk@r&Sda=umif; A[dkb%fOuUX OD;oef;vGifu ,cktywfxkwf

ar;jref;cef;wGif ajymqdkoGm;onf? (DVB 250301)
,kH=unfcsufa=umifh o&uftusOf;axmiftwGif; axmif'%ftESpf 20 uscHae&onfh trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzG@JcsKyft
zGJ@0if OD;wifxGef;. usef;rma&;tajctae txl;pdk;&drfzG,fjzpfaeonfhtwGuf if;tm; vdktyfonfhaq;ukocGifhay;
&ef EdkifiH wumvGwf+idrf;csrf;omcGifhtzGJ@}uD;u awmif;qdkvdkufonf? (RFA 250301)
awmfvSefa&;ae@rwdkifrD &efukefrd@wGif vkHcHa&;xlxyfpGmcsxm;+yD; qifajczkH;&yfuGufrsm;wGif nwdkif;vdkvdk {nfhpm&if;
ppfjcif;/ um;rsm;udk &yfwef@&SmazGjcif;rsm; tav;ay;vkyfaqmifaeonf? (AFP 250301)
etzonf urBmhusef;rma&;tzGJ@. yHhydk;ulnDr_jzifh jreffrmjynfwGif; yxrqkH;t}udrftjzpf wDbDa&m*gxdef;csKyfa&; v_H@
aqmfr_ tpDtpOfudk &ufowWywf=um pwifyvkyfaeonff? (Xinhua 250301)
xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyftajctae wif;rmqJjzpf+yD; SSA ESihf UWSA 0vufeufudkifrsm;t=um; tcsdefra&G;wdkufyGJrsm;
jzpfay:Edkifa=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (Bangkok Post 250301)
xdkif;EkdifiHtwGif; 0ifa&muftvkyfvkyfudkifaeonfh EdkifiHjcm;om;tvkyform;rsm;udk tvkyfvkyfcGifhygrpfxkwfay;oifh
a=umif;/ odk@rSom if;wdk@tm; xdef;csKyf&vG,fulrnfjzpfa=umif;/ ul;pufa&m*gjyef@yGm;r_/ &mZ0wfr_rsm; avsmhyg;
rnfjzpfa=umif; xkdif; NGO wpfckjzpfonfh TACDB u ajymqdkvdkufonf? (Xinhua 250301)
FEC

Myanmar Times *sme,fESifh

rwfv (26) &uf

,ckv 1 &ufae@u yl;wGJoabmxm;a=unmcsufxkwfjyeffcJh=uonfh typftcwf&yfpJa&;tzGJ@ 6 zJG@rS oufqdkif&m

acgif;aqmifrsm;ESifh etztwGif;a&;r; 1 AdkvfcsKyfcif!Gef@wdk@ wyfrawmf{nfh&dyfomY ,ae@awG@qkH=uonf? (DVB
270301)

,ae@eHeuf 6 em&DcGJwGif u&ifjynfe,f/ jr0wDrd@ bk&ihfaemifaps;ta&Sbuftjcrf;&Sd DKBA kH;teD; csdefudkufAkH;wpf

vkH;aygufuGJonf? (Bangkok Post 270301)
jrefrmEdkifiHta&Sajrmufydkif;wGif wpfae@wpfjcm;tiftm;}uD;rm;vmaeonfh UWSA 0 wyfzGJ@rsm;onf ,cktcg
wkwfEdkifiH vkyf HN 5 L trsKd;tpm; ajrjyifua0[ifypf yckH;xrf;'kH;usnfvufeufrsm;udk 0,f,l&&Sdae+yDjzpfa=umif;
ESifh tqdkygwyfzGJ@rsm;udk wkwfppfbuft&m&Sdrsm;u jrefrmEdkifiHta&Sajrmufydkif;a'orsm;wGif oifwef;rsm;ydk@csay;
aea=umif; Jame's Defence Weekly tywfpOf*sme,fwGif a&;om;xm;onf? (RFA 260301)
weoFm&Dwdkif;/ bkwfjyif;rd@e,f/ avnmaus;&GmteD;Y aus;&Gmtm%mydkifrsm;u avnm-rEdk;kHoGm;vrf;wGif
ab;wGJqdkifu,fwpfpD;ay:rS tufzufwrif;rl;,pfpdwfuGaq;jym; (wpfoef;cGJ) udk ig;ajcmuftdwfrsm;twGif;rS ,ae@
zrf;qD;&rdonf? (DVB 280301)
,ae@eHeufydkif;u jrefrmEdkifiH jr0wDbufjcrf; tif=uif;rdift&yfrS xkdif;EdkifiH rJaqmufodk@ o,faqmifvmonfh um;3
pD;ay:rS rl;,pfaq;jym; wpfoef; 2 odef;udk tjyeftvSefypfcwfr_wpfckjzpfyGm;+yD;aemuf xdkif;&Jrsm;u zrf;qD;&rdonf?
(DVB 260301)

rwfv (27) &uf

56 }udrfajrmuf awmfvSefa&;ae@tcrf;tem;udk trsKd;om;'Drkdua&pDtzGJ@csKyfkH;csKyfwGif ae@vnf 1 em&Du usif;ycJh+yD;

wufa&mufoly&d\wfrsm;jym;a=umif;/ ,cifuuJhodk@ kH;csKyfwpf0dkufwGif oHql;ud;tumt&Hrsm;/ twm;tqD;rsm;/
vkHcHa&;wyfzGJ@csxm;jcif;rsm; vkH;0r&Sda=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (DVB 270301)
56 }udrfajrmuf awmfvSefa&;ae@ (wyfrawmfae@) Yajym=um;aom etz OuUX AdkvfcsKyfr;}uD;oef;a&$. rdef@cGef;wGif
EdkifiHa&;ajymif;vJr_twGuf ckdifrmonfh jyifqifr_&Sd&efvdktyf+yD; rdrdwdk@taejzifh rnfonfhEdkifiH/ rnfolESifhrqdk tmCm
w&ef!dK;xm;jcif; r&Sda=umif;/ 'Drkdua&pDudk tvsifpvdkusifhokH;azmfaqmif&ef rjzpfEdkifao;a=umif;ESifh EdkifiHwnf+idrf
a&;twGuf twdu
k t
f cHtiftm;pkrsm;ESihf pkaygi;f ud;yrf;vdka=umif; ponfh tcsufrsm;xnfhoGif;ajym=um;oGm;onf?
(RFA, S.H.A.N 270301)

etz ppftpdk;&ESifh a':atmifqef;pk=unfwdk@. awG@qkHaqG;aEG;yGJ&v'fudk tjrefqkH;vlod&Sif=um;xkwfjyefay;&ef jref

rmhvGwfvyfa&;wdkufyGJ0ifacgif;aqmiff Adkvfr;atmifESifhtzGJ@u ,ae@yef=um;v$mwpfapmifudk xkwfjyefonf? (DVB
270301)

2001- rwfv

wpfvtwGi;f jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 9 -

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

,ae@usa&mufonfh zufqpfawmfvSefa&;ae@wGif rav;&Sm;EdkifiHa&muf jrefrmh'Drkdua&pDtiftm;pkrsm;u qENjyuef@

uGufcJh=u&m rav;&Sm;&Jrsm;u qENjyoltcsKd@udk zrf;qD;oGm;onf? (DVB 270301)
etz twGif;a&;r; (1) 'kwd,AdkvfcsKyf}uD;cif!Gef@u jrefrmowif;pmrsm;tqifhjrifhwif&ef wm0ef&Sdolrsm;tm; wdkuf
wGef;vdkuf+yD; EdkifiHrS csrSwfxm;aomrlrsm;ESihftnDaqmif&Guf&ef !$ef=um;vdkufonf? (Xinhua 270301)

rwfv (28) &uf

jrefrmEdkifiHwGif t"rRvkyftm;apcdkif;r_rsm; yaysmufoGm;ap&ef&nf&G,f+yD; qkH;jzwfcJhonfh qkH;jzwfcsufrsm;tay: tzGJ@

0ifEdkifiHrsm;. wkH@jyefr_rsm;onf pdwfysufp&maumif;onf[k tdkift,fvftdku Ak'<[l; (28 &uf ) ae@wGif ajym=um;
vdkufonf? (VOB 280301)
28 &ufae@rS 30 &ufae@txd befaumufwGif usif;yonfh tmqD,H 10 EdkifiHrS &Jt&m&Sdrsm;tygt0if tqifhjrifh
t&m&Sdrsm;tpnf;ta0;wGif EdkifiH.e,fjcm;jzwfausmfjzpfymG ;onfh r_cif;rsm;wm;qD;&ef a'oqdkif&m XmecsKyfwpfckzGJ@
pnf;a&;udk t"duxm; aqG;aEG;=uonf? jrefrmEdkifiHrS &JwyfzGJ@!$ef=um;a&;r;csKyf &JcsKyfpdk;0if;ESifh &Jr;csKyfOD;aZmf0if;wdk@
vnf; wufa&muf=uonf? (RFA, S.H.A.N 280301)

rwfv (29) &uf

*syeftpdk;&u jrefrmEdkifiHtm; 1988 ckESpfaemufydkif; yxrOD;qkH; tdk'DattultnDaiGtjzpf tar&duefa':vm 7

oef;eD;yg;udk ,ae@jyefvnfay;vdkufonf? (Xinhua 060401)
&Srf;jynfe,f/ aus;vufa'o aomufokH;a&pDrHudef;twGuf a':vm 513 oef;bdk;ESifh &efukefaq;kH}uD; aq;tokH;
taqmif ypPnf;ud&d,mrsm;twGuf a':vm 18 oef;bdk;yg0ifonfh pDrHudef;ESpfcktwGuf *syefEkdifiHtpdk;&u jrefrmppf
tpdk;&tm; aiGa=u;tultnDay;rnfh oabmwlpmcsKyfudk ,ae@vufrSwfa&;xkd;onf? (VOB, S.H.A.N 290301)
vm;[l'Drdku&ufwpfwyfOD; (LDF) . tpnf;ta0;wpf&yfu OD;',feD,,fatmif. OD;aqmifr_atmufY A[dkaumfr
wD0if 15 OD; a&G;aumufwifajrmufonf? (S.H.A.N 290301)
&cdkifjynfe,f ppfawGrd@Y kH;pdkufxm;aom taemufydkif;wdkif;ppfXmecsKyf XmecsKyfkH;udk etz qef@usifa&;tiftm;pk
rsm;. tEW&m,frSumuG,f&eftwGuf ppfawGrd@rS trf;drd@odk@ ajymif;a&$kH;pdkufvdkufonf? (Mizzima 290301)
aomif&if;jrpfteD; txnfcsKyfpufkHrS jrefrmtvkyform;rsm;onf tvkyf&Sifrsm;. rw&m;cdkif;apr_rsm;/ jy\em&Sm
r_rsm;a=umifh ,ae@qENjy=u&m xdkif;&Jrsm;uzrf;qD;+yD; jrefrmjynfbufodk@ jyefvnfydk@aqmifvdkufonf? (DVB
310301)

rwfv (30) &uf

ukvor*~taxGaxGtwGif;a&;r;csKyf Mr. Kofi Annan u jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfESihf

etz ppftkypf kwdk@. y%mraqG;aEG;yGJrsm;udk udqdkvkduf+yD; if;aqG;aEG;yGJrSwpfqifh tjcm;EdkifiHa&;tzGJ@tpnf;rsm;/
vlrsKd;pkrsm;yg0ifonfh wif;jynhfaqG;aEG;yGJrsKd;toGifjzpfay:vma&;qDodk@ OD;wnfoGm;vdrfhrnf[k ar#mfvifha=umif; ajym
qdkonf? (Mizzimaa 300301)
csDvDEdkifiH ta&Stm&S-vufwiftar&duzdk&rfrS rl;,pfaq;0g;qef@usifa&;Y xdkif;/ wkwf/ jrefrm
okH;yGifhqdkifayl;aygif;vkH;yrf;r_ twGuf ausmaxmufaemufcHy&ef jrefrmppftkyfpku oabmwlonf[k xdkif;EdkifiHjcm;
a&;0ef}uD; qk&upfu xkwfazmfajymqdkonf? (S.H.A.N 300301)
xdkif;EdkifiHwGif EkdifiHjcm;tvkyform;rsm; tvkyfvkyfydkifcGifh ydkrdk&&Sda&;ESifh vGwfvyfaom trsKd;om;aumfr&Sifwpf&yfxl
axmif&ef NGOs 32 zGJ@. ,ae@+yD;qkH;cJhaom xdkif;EdkifiHodk@ tdrfeD;csif;EdkifiHrsm;rS tvkyform;rsm; vma&mufvkyf
udkifjcif; ESifhywfouf onfhESD;aESmzvS,fyGJwGif wifjyawmif;qdkcJhonf? (S.H.A.N 300301)
etz ppftpdk;&u ukvor*~rS vl@tcGifhta&;udk,fpm;vS,f Paulo Sergio Pinheiro jrefrmEdkifiHodk@ vma&mufcGifh
udk cGifhyvdkuf+yD; tqddkygukd,fpm;vS,ftaejzifh 'Drkdua&pDacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfESihfvnf;aumif;/ etz
acgif;aqmifrsm;ESifhvnf;aumif; awG@qkHrnfjzpfonf? (South China Morning Post 300301)

rwfv (31) &uf

2001- rwfv
-

wpfvtwGi;f jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 10

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

etz ppftm%mydkifrsm;u Oya'rJhw&m;rJhzrf;qD;xm;onfh trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyftzGJ@0if EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;

(16) OD;udk ,ae@jyeffvnfv$wfay;vdkufonf? tqdkyg jyeffvGwfvmolrsm;rSm udkvSOD;/ udkjrifhpkd;/ udk&Jrif;ausmf/
udkausmfausmfjrifh/ udkaZmfaZmfatmif/ udkpdk;pkd;/ udkatmifol/ udkrdk;ausmfol/ udkcifarmifvGif/ udkapmarmifodef;/ a':0if;
0if;jr/ a':wifjrifhESifh tzGJ@csKyf0if 4 OD;wdk@jzpfonf? xdkolrsm;xJrS tcsKd@rSm +yD;cJhonfhpufwifbmv 22 &ufae@u a':
atmifqef;pk=unfESifhtzGJ@ rEWav;odk@oGm;&ef ud;pm;pOf &efukefblwm}uD;wGif tzrf;cH&olrsm;jzpfonf? (DVB
310301 & 020401)

aumhaomif;cdkif eputzGJ@u jreffrmEdkifiHawmifbufydkif;&Sd aumhaomif;rd@ESifh xdkif;EdkifiH &aemif;rd@. ul;oef;a&mif;

0,fr_udk ,ae@rSpIydwfvdkuf+yD; vlul;oef;oGm;vmr_udkvnf; uef@owfcsufjzifhom cGifhyawmhonf? (DVB 310301)
xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyftajcpkdkuf EkdifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm; ulnDapmihfa&Smufa&;tzGJ@ AAPP u jrefrmEdkifiHwGif EdkifiHa&;
tusOf;om;rsm;. vl@tcGifhta&;csKd;azmufcHae&r_rsm;udk "mwfykHrSwfwrf;rsm;ESihfwuG azmfjyxm;onfh pmrsufESm 5
rsufESmyg tpD &ifcHpmwpfapmifudk xkwfjyefvdkufonf? (DVB 310301)
tar&duefjynfaxmifpk&Sd Trinity College . vl@tcGifhta&;qkudk jrefrmjynfwGi;f vl@tcGifhta&;v_yf&Sm;r_udk tm;
ay;v_yf&Sm;ojzihf ESpf&Snfaxmif'%fuscHae=u&onfh q&mr a':oDwmaxG;/ a':cifvJhvJh/ q&m OD;&Jwifhwdk@tm; ay;
tyfcsD;jrifhvdkufonf? (VOB 310301)
jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDv_yf&Sm;r_rsm;udk aemiftem*wfwGif ,ckxufydkrdkI v_yf&Sm;aqmif&GufEdkif&ef &nf&G,fI tdENd,EdkifiH
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Maarrcchh 3311,, 22000011

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pmrsufESm - 11