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P.O Box 179, Mae Sod,Tak, 63110,Thailand. Tel : 66 1 7241281. E-mail : ndddrd07@csloxinfo.com

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif; (2003 ckESpf/ Zefe0g&Dv)

Zefe0g&Dv (1) &uf

2001 wGif jrefrmrS&kyfodrf;oGm;cJhaom puFmylrS Van der Jorst Ltd onf jrefrmha&eHESifh"mwfaiG@vkyfief;rsm;wGif jyef
vnfryfESHrnf[k qkdonf? (Reuters 010103)
jrefrmhtvif;ESifha=u;rHkowif;pmrsm;ukd EdkifiHwum vlr_a&;/ pD;yGm;a&;/ uAsm/ umwGef;/ A[kokwwkd@jzihf yHkpHopffjzihf
,ae@rSpI xkwfa0cJh.? (DVB 010103)
a':atmifqef;pk=unfonf rdrd.&ckdifjynfe,fc&D;pOfwGif etz.taESmifht,Suft[ef@twm;rsm;ESihf &ifqkdifcJh&r_t
wGuf etzudk jypfwifa0zefvdkuf+yD; tcsKd@tm%mykdifrsm;onf trsKd;om;&if=um;apha&; awG@qkHaqG;aEG;r_jzpfajrmuf
a&;tm; aESmifh,Sufwm;qD;vdkonfh &nfG,fcsufrsm;&Sdaeonf[k owif;pm&Sif;vif;yGJwGifajymqkda=umif; AP owif;
wGif azmfjyxm;onf? (RFA 010103)
218-ESpfajrmuf &ckdiftrsdK;om;awmfvSeaf &;aetcrf;tem;wckukd tdENd,EkdifiHe,l;a'vDrdSd &ckdifjynfvkH;qkdif&m
ausmif;om;vli,frsm;uGef*&uf (AASYC) kH;cef;wGif ,ae aevnf (12)em&Dtcsdefu usif;y=uonff? (Mizzama
010103)

a':atmifqef;pk=unf. &cdkifjynfe,fc&D;pOfwGif um;iSm;cJholESpfOD;. vdkifpifrsm;ukd tm%mykdifrsm;rSydwfcJhonf?

(DVB 010103)

a':atmifqef;pk=unfu 2003 ckESpftwGif; jrefrmjynfwGif EdkifiHa&;tajymif;tvJjzpfvdrfhrnf[k trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pD

tzGJ@csKyfHk;wGifyvkyfonhf owif;pm&Sif;vif;yGJwGif xkwfazmfajymqdkonf? (VOB, RFA 010103)
EdkifiHwGif; tpGef;jriform;rsm;udk owdxm;a&Smif=u&ef etztwGif;a&;r; (1) AdkvfcsKyfcif!Gef@u 'DZifbmv 30 &uf
ae@Y yJcl;wdkif; oeyfyifaus;Gm&Sd wm0a&v$JwHcg;zGifhyGJtcrf;tem;wGif ajymqdkonf? (DVB 010103)
jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEkdifiH trsKd;om;!Gef@aygif;tpkd;& NCGUB u ESpfopful; o0%fv$mwapmifukd xkwfjyefcJh&mY
,ae@jrefrmEkdifiHonf EkdifiHa&;/ pD;yGm;a&;/ vlr_a&;/ ynma&;/ usef;rma&; tp&Sdonfwkd@eJ@wuG bufaygif;pkH taxG
axG tusyftwnf;}uD;ESifh uHawG@cHpm;ae=u&+yD; a'owckvkH;. EkdifiHa&;/ pD;yGm;a&;wnf+idrfr_ukd ysufjym;aponfh
EkdifiHtjzpfvnf; rSwfwrf;wifcHae&a=umif;/ ,ckvdk tzufzufrS,kd,Gif;usqif;ae&jcif;. t"duta=umif;&if;onf
wkdif;&if;om;vlrsKd;tcsif;csif;=um;wGif EkdifiHa&;tajccHt& jzpfyGm;aeonfh ydyuQrsm;ukd etz ppftkyfpktaeESifh EkdifiH
a&;enf;vrf;jzifh ajz&Sif;&rnfhtpm; ppftiftm;ukdtokH;yajz&Sif;cJhIjzpfa=umif; azmfjyxm;onf? (RFA 010103)
1994 ckESpfu etzESifh tdENd,tpdk;&wdk@t=um; e,fpyfuek foG,fa&;ESifh ywfoufI oabmwlcJh=uonfhpmcsKyfudk
etzbufu uef@owfr_rsm; trsm;tjym;yvkyfxm;jcif;a=umifh ukefoG,fr_wefzdk;yrm%usqif;vmaeonfhtwGuf
tdENd,taejzihf jyefvnfoHk;oyf&ef zdtm;ay;cHae&onf? (Mizzama 010103)

Zefe0g&Dv (2) &uf

rEav;ray:&Sd 2 *%ef;ESifhponfh w,fvDzkef;vkdif;rsm;ukd 3 *%ef;ESifh ajymif;vJwyfqif&mwGif zkef;ykdif&Sifrsm;u aiG

usyf 11 odef; txdukefuscJhonf? (DVB 020103)
xdkif;edKifiHtwGif; w&m;r0if0ifa&muftvkyfvkyfudkifaeolrsm;tm; xkdif;tm%mydkifrsm;u 'DZifbmvukefydkif;uwnf;
u zrf;qD;jyefykd@ae&mwGif u&ifjynfe,f jr0wDbufurf;odk@ jyeftydk@cH&aom jrefrmtvkyform;rsm;txJrS trsdK;om;
rsm;tm; jrefrmppftm%mydkifrsm;u oD;oef@cGJI csKyfaESmifxm;&rS ,cktcg trsm;tjym; aysmufqHk;aeonf?(Mizzama 020103)
NLD twGuf

a=u;oGef;a$carmuf}uD;tm;OD;pD;yvkyfcJhol rEav;rrS OD;a$armiftm; etzrS axmif'%fokH;ESpfcs

rSwfcJhonf? (RFA 020103)

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 1-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

SSA &Srf;jynfwyfrawmftaejzihf xkdif;jrefrme,fpyfwav#muf etzppfwyfrsm;tm; pwifwkdufckdufjcif;yrnf

r[kwf[k SSA . EkdifiHa&;tzGJ@jzpfaom &Srf;jynffjyefvnfwnfaqmufa&;aumifpDrS 5 &uf=um ESpfywfvnftpnf;
ta0;t+yD;wGif xkwfjyefa=unmcJhonf? (RFA ,SHAN 020103)
+yD;cJhonfhouU&mZf 2002 ckESpftwGif; a':atmifqef;pk=unf aetdrftus,fcsKyfb0u vGwfajrmufvmonfh owif;
ukd jrefrmEkdifiH&Sd owif;pma&'D,kdkyfjrifoH=um;rsm;u razmfjycJh=uaomfvnf; CNN EkdifiHwumowif;Xme. 2002
ckESpftwGif; tm&Sa'o. ta&;t}uD;qkH; xdyfwef;owif; q,fyk'fwGif wyk'ftygt0iftjzpf azmfjyxm;onf?
(RFA 010203)

xkdif;jrefrme,fpyf rl;,pfaq;0g;xkwfvkyfr_yaysmufa&;twGuf jrefrmppftkyfpkonf tcsdef,laqmifGuf&rnfjzpf

a=umif; etzppftkyfpktay: pdwf&Snfonf;cH&efvdka=umif; xkdif;umuG,fa&;0ef}uD; Thammarak rSqkd.? (RFA,
BP 020103)

'DZbFmv 29 ae@arrppfwuUokdvfwGif rawmfwqAkH;aygufuGJI t&m&SdwOD;aoqkH;/ oifwef;om;q,fOD; '%f&m&

&SdcJhonf? (DVB 010203)
+AdwdefEkdifiH 'kwd,EkdifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;u etz OuUX AkdvfcsKyfr;}uD;oef;a$ukd NLD ygwDESifh tjrefqkH;awG@qkHaqG;aEG;&ef
Ak'<[l;ae@u awmif;qkdonf[k +AdwdefEkdifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;Xme. owif;xkwfjyefcsufwGif azmfjyxm;onf? (RFA
020103)

Zefe0g&Dv (3) &uf

xdkif;AdkvfcsKyf}uD; qGrf'wftwWmewfonf vmrnfhoDwif;ywftwGif; jrefrmjynfodk@ oGm;a&mufrnfjzpf+yD; &efukefppf

tm%mydkifrsm;ESifh ESpfEdkifiHe,fjcm;a'oyl;wGJuif;vSnfha&;udpPudk wifjyaqG;aEG;rnfjzpfonf? (VOB 030103)
jrefrmEkdifiHwGif vGwfvyfpGmEkdifiHa&;v_yf&Sm;EkdifcGifh&Sda&;twGuf aqmif&Guf&ef tar&dueftpkd;&rS etztm; awmif;
qkdvkduf.? (AP 030103)
pyg;ukd tjyifaps;xufESdrf+yD; pmcsKyfaeI Akdvfuav;re,fv,form;rsm;ESihf re,fukefoG,fv,f,m0efxrf;rsm;
tqifrajy jzpfaeonf? (RFA 030103)
jrefrmh'Drkdua&pDta&;ud;yrf;vkyfaqmifaeaom trsKd;om;'Drkdua&pDtzGJ@csKyf(vGwfajrmufe,fajr-awmifukd&D,m;)rS
tzGJ@0if okH;OD;tm; awmifukd&D,m;EkdifiHrS EkdifiHa&;ckdv_HcGifhay;a&;qHk;jzwfcsufcs&ef ukd&D,m;w&m;a&;XmerS &ufaemuf
qkwfvkdufonf? (RFA 030103)
xdkif;EdkifiHa&muf u&iftrsKd;om;rsm;u ,ae@jrefrmouU&mZf 1364 ck jymodkvqef; (1) &ufae@ c&pfouU&mZf
2002 ckESpf ZEM0g&Dv (3) &ufwGifusa&mufonfh 2742 ESpfajrmuf u&ifESpfopful;tcrf;tem;udk befaumufjrdK@wGif
usif;y&m xdkif;EdkifiHwGif a&muf&Sdae=uaom u&iftrsKd;om; 300 cef@yg0ifwufa&mufcJhonf? (NMG 030103)
trsdK;om;'Drkdua&pDtzGJcsKyf/ &efukef&kH;csKyfu wkdif;ESifh+rdK@e,ftoD;oD;wGif&Sdonfh tifeft,fvf'D&kH;udk,fpm;vS,frsm;
udk owif;axmufrsm;ESifh tar;tajzrjyKvkyf&ef nGef=um;xm;onf[k trdsK;om;'Drkdua&pDtzGJ@csKyf ajymcGifh& yk*~dKvf
twGif;a&;r_;OD;vGifrSqkdonf? (BBC 030102)

Zefe0g&Dv (4) &uf

u&ihftrsKd;om;vGwfajrmufa&;wyfrawmfu r=umao;onfh oDwif;ywfrsm;twGif; etzpcef;rsm;udk wdkufcdkufr_

rsm; yvkyfcJh&m etzppfom; 17 OD;onf wywftwGif; aoqHk;cJha=umif; xkwfjyefa=unmonf? (KNU 040103)
jrefrmEkdifiHwGif EkdifiHawmfzGJ@pnf;tkyfcsKyfykHtajccHOya'aumiftxnfay:a&;onf ta&;}uD;qkH;udpPjzpfa=umif; wkdif;
&if;om; pnf;vkH;nD!Gwfa&;ygwDrS ,ae@usa&mufonfh 55 ESpfajrmufvGwfvyfa&;ae@xkwfjyefcsufwGifqkd.? (RFA
040103)

'DZbFmv 28 &ufae@u xkdif;EkdifiHrSm&SdwJh 'kuQonfpcef;awGukd oGm;a&muf+yD; c&pPrwftxdrf;trSwf vufaqmif

awGeJ@ txdrf;trSwfyGJawGoGm;vkyfay;wJholawGukd xkdif;ppfwyfu xdef;odrf;cJhonf[k vl@tcGifhta&;apmifh=unfha&;
tzGJ@wzGJ@u jzef@a0onfh tifwmeufowif;rSm azmfjyxm;onf? (RFA 040103)
jrefrmppfom;rsm;rS &Srf;wkdif;&if;ol (600)ausmf ukd pepfwus rk'drf;usifhppfyGJ qifEGJ@cJhr_ukd &Srf;trsKd;orD;tzGJ@rS ukd,f
pm;vS,f eef;rdkrdku tdENd,EkdifiH tef'&my&ma'@&fS jynfe,fjrKd@awmf [kduf'&mbwfwGif ,ae@jyKvkyfonfh yxrt=udrf
tm&Smvlrlzkd&rfY owif;xkwfjyef a[majymoGm;cJhonf? (Mizzama 040103)
55 ESpfajrmufvGwfvyfa&;ae@eJ@ywfouf+yD; ArmEkdifiHvkH;qkdif&musmif;om;or*~rsm;tzGJ@csKyf (Auo) EkdifiHjcm;a&;&m
aumfrDwDu a=unmcsufxkwfjyefcJh&mY jrefrmEkdifiHonf vGwfvyfa&;&cJhayrnfh jynfwGif;ppfeJ@uHcJh&a=umif; jynf
wGif;ppfeJ@twl ppftm%m&Sifpepf ay:aygufcJh+yD; 'Drkdua&pDa&;qdwfokOf;cJh&onf[k a=unmcsufed'gef;rSmazmfjyxm;jyD;

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 2-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

wkdif;jynfwGif; pD;yGm;a&;/ vlr_a&;/ ynma&;/ usef;rma&;tppedrfhuscJh&jcif; ppftm%m&Sif pepfa=umifhjzpfonf[k

tqkdyg a=unmcsufrSm pGyfpGJxm;onf? (RFA 040103)
a':atmifqef;pk=unf. vGwfvyfa&;ae@ rdef@cGef;wGif jrefrmvli,frsm;tay: olrESihftJeftJvf'Dwkd@rS txl;,Hk=unf
tm;xm;a=umif;ajym=um;jyD; EkdifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;tm;vHk;jyefv$wfa&;ESihf aqG;aEG;yGJpwif&ef tJeftJvf'Donf
etztm; xyfrHawmif;qkdvkduf.? (Mizzima 040103)
,ae@ Zefe0g&Dv 4 &ufae@wGif usa&mufaom (55) ESpaf jrmuf vGwfvyfa&;ae@ txdef;trSwftjzpf rvGwfvyf
aom vGwfvyfa&;[laom acgif;pOfjzifh pmaya[majymyGJw&yfudk befaumufjrdK@ xrpyfwuUodkvfwGif ,ae@rGef;vGJ
ydkif;u usif;yjyKvkyfcJh&m &cdkif&[ef;ysKdor*~rS q&mawmf OD;t&Sifuxdu/ uAsmq&m}uD; OD;wifrdk;ESifh pma&;q&mr
}uD; a':cifcif}uD;wdk@rS wufa&mufjyD;a[majymcJhonf? (NMG 040103)
&cdkifjynfajrmufydki;f armif;awmjrdKhe,f awmifydkif;rS &dk[if*smtrsdK;om; (29) OD;ESifh trsdK;orD;(11) OD;aygif; (40) OD;udk
'DZbFm(9)&ufaehwGif armif;awmw&m;&Hk;rSaxmif'%f (2)ESpfuspDcsrSwfvdkufonf? (Kaladan News 040103)
(55)ESpfajrmuf jrefrmedKifiHvGwfvyfa&;ae@ txdrf;trSwf ygvDref 'Drdkua&pD ygwD (yD'DyD) xkwfjyefa=unmcsufwGif
edKifiHawmf at;csrf;om,ma&;ESihf zGH@jzdK;a&;aumifpD (etz) ppftkyfpkonf ,ae@ jrefrmedKifiHtwGif; vGwfvyfa&;ae@
tcrf;tem;rsm;tm; wcef;wem; usif;yaeaomfvnf; jynfolw&yfvHk;rSm ppfzdeyfatmufwGif rvGwfvyfaom b0
tcsdef jzpfaeojzihf ppfrSefaom vGwfvyfa&; tcef;tem;rsm;r[kwf/ jynfolw&yfvHk;u }udK;pm;wdkufyGJ0if&,lcJh=u
aom jrefrmhvGwfvyfa&; tppftrSefjzpf&ef tjrefqHk;jyKvkyfay;&ef etzukd wkdufwGef;onf? (PDP Independent
Day Statement 040103)

*&kwpkdufapmifh=un=fhuD;=uyf r_rsm;jyKvkyfoGm;rnfqkdygu qif;&Ju$swf=uHK=uaeonfh EkdifiHtwGuf EkdifiHjcm;u tult

nDukd jrefrmtwkduftcH ygwDu =udKqkdonf[k paeae@u xkwfazmfajym=um;onf? (Reuters 040103)
etzppftpkd;&onf twkduftcHrsm;. v_yf&Sm;r_ aESmifh,Sufonf[kpGyfpJGcsufukd jiif;qkdvkdufjyD; ESpfbuft=um;
&if=um;apha&;ukd twkdfuftcHzufu EkdifiHawmf. Oya'ukd vkdufemrSom wkd;wufr_jzpfay:rSm jzpfonf[k qkdonf?
(AP 040103)

w&kwfEkdifiH. ,Ofaus;r_ 0ef=uD;Xmeu jrefrmEkdifiH ,Ofaus;r_ 0ef=uD;Xmetm; wl&d,mypPnf;trsm;tjym;ukd vSL'gef;

onf? (Xinhuanet 040103)

Zefe0g&Dv (5) &uf

etzAkdvfcsKyfoef;a$onf wkwfjynfwGif 6 &ufwmvnfywf&ef tzGJ@0if 70 cef@ESihftwl ,ae@&efukefr*Fvm'Hk av

qdyfrS xGufcGmcJh.? (AP 050103)
55 ESpfajrmuf vGwfvyfa&;ae@ txdrf;trSwftcrf;tem;rsm;udk trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyfua&m/ etzwdk@uyg
oD;jcm;pDyvkyfcJh=ujyD; trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyfuawmh ol@&J@XmecsKyfrSmusif;ycJh+yD; EdkifiHjcm;oHwrefawG/ tzGJ@0if
awG/ wdkif;&if;om;awG/ tjcm;olrsm; wufa&mufcJh=u&m tzGJ@csKyf taxGaxGtwGif;a&;r; a':atmifqef;pk=unfu
rdef@cGef;ajym =um;cJJhonfhtjyif tzGJ@csKyf&J@a=unmcsufvnf; xkwfjyefcJhonff? (VOB 050103)
etzt}uD;tuJ AdkvfcsKyfr;}uD;oef;a$u vGwfvyfa&;ae@o0%fv$mwGif wdkif;jynfcspfonf@pdwfeJ@ avmifpm/ v#yfppf
udk c;jcHac|wmum tusKd;&SdpGm toHk;yzdk@ a&;om;xm;onf? (Asia Tribune 050103)
{&m0wDjrpftwGif; Aef;armfeJ@rif;uGef;=um;rSm usufpm;aewJh vif;ydkifrsm;ta&twGuf[m usqif;vmaewJhtwGuf
&Sm;yg;owW0gtqifhudk a&muf&Sdvm+yD; 37 aumifavmufom awG@&awmha=umif; e,l;a,muftajcpkdkuf awmdkif;
owW0g apmifha&Smufa&;tzGJ@u qdkonff? (AFP 050103)
ppftpdk;& xdef;csLyfxm;aom jrefrmEdkifiHpmayESifh pme,fZif;tzGJonf jrefrmhpmqdkawmfv&moDjzpfaom jymodkv
wGif; Srf;jynfajrmufydkif; +rdKrsm;odk pmaya[majymyJGrsm;udk vSnfhvS,fa[majymrnfjzpfonf? (Mizzama 050103)

Zefe0g&Dv (6) &uf

jrefrmhtvif;owif;pmwGif etztudufaqmif;yg;rsm;a&;aeol ynma&;wuUodkvfrS rwif0if;tm; etzrS um;

wifoGif;cGifhygrpf vGefcJhwJhESpfvcef@u csay;cJhonf? (DVB 060103)
ukvor*~onf etzwyfrsm;.rk'drf;r_rsm;ukd ykdrkdwduspGmppffaq;&ef orw Bush rS aqmifGufoihf.? (Boston
Globe 060103)

a':atmifqef;pk=unftm; tm&Svlr_a&;aqGaEG;yGJ Asian Social Forum okd@ w,fvDzkef;vdkif;jywfaeI E_wfcGef;r

qufEkdifcJhjcif;rSm etzvufcsufjzpfonf[k tcsKdrS,lqa=umif; W.Chandrakanth . owif;aqmif;yg;rSqkd.? (The
Hindu 060103)

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 3-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

jrefrmjynfolrsm;. EkdifiHa&;Ekd;=um;r_onf ,cifxufydkjrifhvm+yD;/ ykdrkdpnf;vkH;nD!Gwfr_&Sdvma=umif;/ VOA u

a':atmifqef;pk=unf. c&D;pOfrsm;tay: ar;jref;csufwGif a':atmifqef;pk=unfrS ajz=um;ajymqkdcJh.? (VOA
060103)

xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyf&Sd etzppfpcef;wdkif;wGif tajrmuf,mOfrsm;armif;ESifEdkifrnfh um;vrf;rsm; azmufvkyf=u&ef urf;

dk;wef;wdkif;ppfXmecsKyfrS !ef=um;csufxkwfxm;onf? (DVB 060103)
OD;pdefvSOD;tygt0if urBmwGif owif;orm; 118 OD;ausmftzrf;cHae&a=umif; jyifopftajcpdkuf e,fjcm;rJhowif;
orm;rsm; tzJGJ@rSqkd.? (DVB 060103)
AkdvfcsKyfoef;a$onf jrefrmESihfe,fcsif;pyfvsuf&Sdaom wkwfjynf,leefe,fokd@ ,ae@a&muf&Sdvmonf? (XNA 0601
03)

b*Fvm;a'h&SfEdkifiH ppfwaumif;rESifh jrefrmEdkifiH &efukefrwdk@udk wdkufdkufajy;qGJrnfh ukefwifoabFmvdkif;cGJwckudk

r=umcif zGifhvSpfawmhrnfjzpfa=umif; ppfwaumif;qdyfurf;tm%mydkifrsm;u ,ae@ajymqdkonf? (DVB 060103)
2002 ckESpf 'DZifbmv (9)&ufae@wGif &Srf;jynftv,fykdif; vkdifc (Laikha) jrdK@okd@ tjynfjynfqkdif&m=uufajceD
toif; (ICRC) rvma&mufcif ppftkyfpk. r[kwfr[wfvkyfcJhr_rsm;ukd &Gmvl=uD;rsm;u xkwfazmfrajym&ef etzrS
&Srf;jynfe,f Gmom;rsm;tm; jcdrf;ajcmufxm;onf[k (SWAN) tzJG@u owif;xkwfjyefonf? (SWAN 060103)
befaumufjrdK@ IDC ac: tcsKyfcef;twGi;f jrefrmedKifirH S w&m;r0ifcdk;xGufjyD; xdkif;edKifiHwGif; t&G,fESifh rwefpGm
tvkyfvkyfudkifae=u&aom uav;i,frsm; trsm;tjym; tusOf;uscHae=uonf? (Mizzama 060103)
cGefqm.ppfpcef;a[mif;wae&mwGif Casino avmif;upm;pcef;wnfaqmuf&ef xkdif;EkdifiHukefonftcsKd@rS pDpOfae
onf? (BP 060103)

Zefe0g&Dv (7) &uf

jrefrmjynfolrsm; (txl;ojzihf vli,frsm;.) tcuftcJukd urBmuodapcsifygonf[k tdENd,EdkifiH [dkuf'&mb'fr

tm&Svlr_ESD;aESmyGJ. tcrf;tem;ydwfyGJwGif a':atmifqef;pk=unfrS w,fvDzkef;jzihf E_wfcGef;qufajymqkdonf? (RFA

yDuif;a&muf etzAkdvfcsKyfoef;a$ESifh wkwfacgif;aqmifrsm;onf ESpfEkdifiHoabmwlpmcsKyf 6 ck ,ae@csKyfqkdcJh.?

070103)
(AFP 070103)

ajrykHr =uHhzGwftwGif;a&;r;ESifh rdcifESifhuav;apmifha&Smufa&;rS t&m&SdwOD;wkd@tm; jynfol@v$wfawmfudk,fpm;y

aumfrwD twGif;a&;r;ESihf &cdkif'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyftwGif;a&;r;jzpfol OD;at;omatmif. &cdkifjynfe,fc&D;pOfwGif
axmufcHtm;ay;r_twGuf &mxl;rSzwfvkdufonf? (DVB 070103)
xdkif;EdkifiH/ wmhcfc&kdiftygt0if yifv,furf;ajc (23)c&kdifwdk@wGif tvkyform; vlopfrsm;tm; vufrSwfxkwfay;jcif;
rsm; jyKvkyaf y;&ef xdik ;f tvkyo
f rm;0ef}uD;Xmeu twnfjyKowfrSwfay;+yD;jzpf&m/ rJaqmufwGif tvkyform;vuf
rSwf xkwfay;&ef xdkif;tm%mydkifrsm;u aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf? wmhcfc&kdifwGif wESpfoufwrf;twGuf pm&if;ay;
oGif;olaygif; jrefrmEdkifiHom; tvkyform; 1 aomif; 3axmifausmf&Sd+yD;jzpfonf? (NMG 070103)
&Srf;jynf&Sd 0 a'o&Sd rkl;,pfaq;0g;xdef;csKyfa&;twGuf *smreDEiS fhtDwvDwkd@u &efykHaiG tar&duefa':vm (11 ) rDvD
,Hukd jrefrmEkdifiHtm; tultnDay;onf? (Xinhua 070103)

Zefe0g&Dv (8) &uf

ESpfqef; 1 &ufrSpI jrefrmEdkifiHwGif tppaps;wufcJh&m ,cktywftwGif; wa':vm usyf 1160 txdjzpfcJh.? (DVB

xdkif;EdkifiH&Sd jrefrm'Drkdua&pDtiftm;pkrsm;ESihf ckdv_Holrsm;tm; xdkif;tpkd;&. pmemr_uif;pGmudkifwG,fvmr_a=umifh xkdol

rsm;twGuf pdk;&drfylyef&onf[k xdkif;&Sdvl@tcGifhta&;tzGJ@ Forum Asia rS xyfrHI av;eufpGmxkwfjyefcJhonf? (DVB

&aemif;wGiftzrf;cHae&ol w&m;0ifADZmrJh jrefrmvkyfom; 50 ausmftm; xdkif;tm%mydkifrsm;rS ,refae@u jrefrmokd@

v$JtyfcJh&m etzqef@usifolwOD;vnf;ygoGm;onf? (DVB 080103)
xkdif;owif;orm; 14 OD;tm; jrefrmjynf0ifcGifhydwfxm;r_udky,fzsuf&ef armfvrifwGifusif;yonfh xdkif;-jrefrm aqG;
aEG;yGJwGif xkdif;.awmif;qkdr_ukd etzrS jiif;cJh.? (BP 080103)
xkdif;EkdifiH uefcsemyl&DrS u&ifrsm;tm; jrefrmbufokd@ ajymif;a$@aexkdif&ef rdrdwkd@rS yvkyfaeonfqkdonfrSm rrSef[k
etzrS qkd.? (BP 080103)

080103)

080103)

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 4-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

vlxkpnf;Hk;a&; enf;AsL[moifwef;trnfjzihf 5 &uf=um tajccH0efxrf;jzef@csda&;oifwef;rsm;udk jynfe,fwdkif;

toD;oD;&Sd ppfwdkif;XmecsKyf 12 ckpvHk;wGif etzrS 'DZifbmv 3 ae@rSpI wyifwnf;zGifhvSpfydk@csaeonf? (DVB

a':atmifqef;pk=unftay: OD;atmifqef;OD;rSpGJqkdaom aetdrftarGqkdifr_udpP/ Zefe0g&D 7 &ufkH;csdef;wGif oufao

rvmI &ufa$@vkduf.? (RFA 080103)
wkwf 'k-orRw[lusifawmif;onf AkdvfcsKyfoef;a$ESihf ,ae@awG@qkHI jrefrmokd@ a':vmoef; 200 acs;iSm;&ef
oabmwlonf? (RFA 080103)
,ae@usif;yonfh jynfol@v$wfawmfudk,fpm;yaumfrwD CRPP yHkrSeftpnf;ta0;wGif rsKd;cspf&Jabmfa[mif;rsm;tzJG@
ESihf woD;yk*~v/ uef@bvlre,fv$wfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;pdefazwkd@tm; tzGJ@0ifopfrsm;tjzpf vufcHcJh.? (DVB

080103)

080103)

etzxdyfoD;rsm;twGuf ,m,Dum;vrf;azmufcJhIh yJcl;/ ppfawmif;wl;ajrmif;ESihf yJcl;jrpfw0kduf v,f,mpkdufcif;tcsKd

ysufpD;cJh.? (RFA 080103)
rauG;wdkif; a&pudre,f zlvkHaus;Gmtkyfpk&Sd {u 150 tus,f/ tuGufaygif; 2000 cef@udk ropfwnf&ef cdkif tkyf
csKyfa&;tzGJ@rS pDpOfaeonf? (DVB 080103)

Zefe0g&Dv (9) &uf

xdkif;vHkcHa&; trSwf 9 wyfESihf etzurf;dk;wef;wkdif; cr& 285 wyfwkd hrSwm0ef&Sdolrsm; ,refae@u urmyavmwGif
awG@qHkcJh.? (DVB 090103)
MIG wkdufav,mOftcsKd@ rdwDvmavwyfokd@ topfav;pD;a&mufcJhonf[k e,fpyfppfowif;&yfuGufrS cef@rSef;.?
(DVB 090103)

a&pusKdre,faus;GmtcsKd@wGif a'ocHwyfrsm;onf v,form;rsm;xHrS v,fajrapmifh=uyfc w{uusyf 500

aumufcHaeonf? (DVB 090103)
etz cr& 31 ESihf 62 wkd@onf ESpfqef; 1 &ufrSpI rGefjynfe,f ukvm;ukwfu|ef;wGif t"rRvkyftm;okH;I &[wf
,OfuGif; aqmufae.? (DVB 090103)
vGefcJhonfh (2)ESpfY tar&duefa':vm oef;aygif;rsm;pGmwefzkd;&Sdaom pdwf=uGaq;jym;rsm;udk oabFmjzifh o,faqmif
aeonfh rl;,pfaq;0g;a&mif;0,fazmufum;ol Yaopha Li ac: avmqef;ukd ao'%ftjypfay;vkdufa=umif; jynf
wGif; owif;pmwGif azmfjyxm;onf? (AP 090103)
,ckESpfukefwGif &efukefjrdK@wGif usif;yaom owif;pm&Sif;vif;yJGY twkduftcHacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfonf
etzppftm%mykdifrsm;taejzifh olrESifhaqG;aEG;&ef tqifoihfrjzpfa=umif; jypfwifajymqkdonf? (Asian Tribune
090103)

xkdif;jrefrme,fpyf jr0wD+rdK@. awmifzuf rkdif 50 ceftuGm avmhaumfaus;&GmteD;wGif jrefrmppfwyfESifh autifef,l

wyfzGJ@wkd@ t*Fgae@up+yD; wkdufyGJrsm; }udK=um;}udK=um; jzpfyGm;aejcif;a=umifh jrefrmzufjcrf;u 'kuQonf 500 eD;yg;
xkdif;EkdifiHbufodk 0ifa&mufvmcJh+yD;/ e,fpyfu xkdif;aus;&Gmom; 200 ausmfwkd@vnf; ab;vGwf&mudk a&Smifwdrf;ae&
onf? (BBC 090103)

Zefe0g&Dv (10) &uf

vmrnfh 2008 ckESpfrSp+yD; tmqD,HEkdifiHrsm;rS jrefrmEkdifiHodk wifoGif;onfhoGif;ukefrsm;tay: etzppftkyfpku

taumufcGefE_ef;ukd 5 ESifh 5 atmuf av#mhcsaumuf,loGm;rnfjzpfa=umif;/ xdktjyif 2015 ckESpfwGifrl ta&;
}uD; ukefypPnf;rsm;rSvGJI oGif;ukefrsm;ukd tcGefvkH;0aumufcHrnf r[kwfawmha=umif;/ 2018 ckESpfwGif ta&;}uD;
onfh ukefypPnf;rsm;tygt0if oGif;ukeftm;vkH;tay:wGif tcGefrJhwifoGif;cGifhay;awmhrnf jzpfa=umif;/ trsKd;om;pDrH
ude;f ESifh pD;yGm;a&;zGH@z;wkd;wufa&;0ef}uD;Xme. ajym=um;csufukd udk;um;+yD; Xinhua owif;wGif a&;om;xm;onf?
(RFA 100103)

jrefrmppfwyfrSxGufajy;vmol wyfom; (3) OD;tm; xdkif;tpdk;&wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u ,ae@reufu jrefrmtm%mydkifrsm;

xHodk@ rJaqmuf-jr0wD cspf=unfa&;wHwm; tv,fwGif jyefvnftyfESHvdkuf=uonf? (Mizzama 100103)
,ck&ufykdif;wGif xkdif;-jrefrme,fpyf&Sd etzppfwyfESifh (KNU) t=um;jzpfyGm;onfh wkdufyJGY etzppfwyfrS Akdvf=uD;
wpfOD;ESifh &Jabmf (9)OD;wkd@ usqkH;onf[k KNU rS qkdonf? (AFP 100103)
&mxl;ESifhtcGifhta&;&&efEkdifiHa&;vkyfaeolrsm;tm; NLD rSz,f&Sm;&rnf[k a':atmifqef;pk=unfrS vGwfvyfa&;ae@
rdef@cGef;wGifqkd.? (RFA 101003)

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 5-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

etzwyfrsm; pGyfpGJcHae&aom &Srf;jynfe,fwGif; jzpfysucf Jhonfh rk'drf;r_ 600 ausmt

f m; ,ckv 3 &ufrpS I A[kd
axmufvSrf;a&;ESihf &Srf;jynfe,f axmufvSrf;a&;wkd@rS yl;aygif;pHkprf;aeonf? (DVB 100103)
etzavwyftwGuf vufeufopfrsm;wifaqmifvmonf[k ,Hk=unf&onfh x&yfum; 3 pif;onf wkwfe,fpyf
udkjzwfausmfum rlq,frSwqifh rdxdWvmavwyfpcef;odk@ armif;ESifoGm;cJhonfhtjyif wkwftif*sifeD,mrsm;uvnf;
qufoG,fa&;ESifhenf;ynmopfrsm; oifay;&ef jrefrmjynfxJa&mufaeonf? (DVB 100103)

Zefe0g&Dv (11) &uf

jrefrmppfacgif;aqmif AkdvfcsKyfrSL;=uD;oef;a&$onf w&kwfEkdifiH ,leefjynfe,fokd@a&muf&SdaomtcsdefY w&kwfEkdifiH

taemufawmifbuf&Sd rl;,pfaq;0g;pkdufysdK;r_ukd tjrpfygrusef&Sif;vif;ypfa&;twGuf w&kwftm%mykdifrsm;ESifhyl;aygif;
aqmif&Guf&ef uwdjyKvkdufonf? (AFP 110103)
wkwfESihf vrf;yef;qufoG,fa&;/ rl;,pffaq;tpm;xkd;pkdufjcif;/ a&tm;v#yfppf/ o,HZmwypPnf;rsm; zvS,fa&;udk
tav;ay;aqmif&Gufrnf[k AkdvfcsKyfoef;a$rSqkdjyD; jrefrmESihf,leefonf ukefoG,f/ pD;yGm;/ pufr_ody`H / ,Ofaus;r_a&;
&mrsm; zvS,fEkdifrnf[k ,leefjynfe,f uGefjrLepf ygwDtwGif;a&;r; Bai Enpei rSqkd.? (People's Daily 110103)
xkdif;wGif National Centre to Defeat Narcotics rl;,pfaq;ESdrfESif;a&;tzGJ@opfzGJ@I 'k0ef}uD;csKyf Chavalit rS OD;pD;
rnf? (BP 110103)
&efukefppftm%mydkifrsm;onf ppfaxmufvSrf;a&;/ vl0ifr_}uD;=uyfa&;/ jynfol@&J@wyfzGJ@rS 0efxrf;rsm;ESifh aygif;pyfzGJ@
pnf;xm;+yD; epu [kxif&Sm;onfh e,fpyf}uD;=uyfa&;aumfrwDudk ep& e,fjcm;}uD;=uyfa&;wyf&if;[k ,ckESpf
qef;rSpI trnfajymif;vJvdkufonf? (DVB 110103)
urf;dk;wef;wdkif; ppfXmecsKyfwdkif;r; AdkvfcsKyfomat;u Zefe0g&Dv 8 &ufae@wGif aumhaomif;rY ajym=um;aom
rdef@cGef;wckwGif jynfol@0efxrf;rsm;. tajccHvpmudk 5 q wdk;jrifhrnf[k xnfhoGif;ajym=um;csufukd 0efxrf;rsm;u
etzESifh a':pkwdk@t=um; awG@qHkaqG;aEG;r_rjzpfao;onfhtwGuf etzu 0efxrf;rsm;udk pnf;&Hk;onfhtaejzifh ,ckvdk
vpmwdk;&efpDpOfjcif;jzpfonf[k ajymqdk=uonf? (DVB110103)
jrefrmEkdifiHppfukdif;wkdif;ajrmufykdif; vD&SD;jrdK@e,fwGiaf exkdifjyD; &kd;&mt& ewfukd;uG,faeaom em*wkdif&if;om;rsm;udk
etzcv&wyf&if; (228). trdef@jzifh Ak'<bmomokd@ twif;ul;ajymif;&ef trdef@xkwfxm;onf?(DVB 110103)

Zefe0g&Dv (12) &uf

jrefrmEdkifiHwGif trsdK;om;jyefvnfoihfjrwfa&;twGuf tdENd,/ xkdif; okd@r[kwf aemfa0;ponfh EkdifiHwckcku =um;0if

jzefajzay;rnfqkdv#if vufcH&eftoihfjzpfa=umif; NCGUB rSqkd.? (Asian Tribune 120103)
xkdif;wyfrawmfOD;pD;csKyf AkdvfcsKyf Somdhat Attanand onf etzwGif;(1) AkdvfcsKyfcifnGef@/ wyfrawmf=unf;wyfOD;
pD;csKyf AkdvfcsKyfarmifat;wkd@ESihf if;. &efukefc&D;pOftwGif; 21-22 ae@wGif wyfrsm;yl;aygif;uif;vSnfhjci;ftygt0if
tjcm;ESpfEkdifiH e,fpyfudpPrsm;aqG;aEG;rnfjzpf.? (BP 120103)
tdENd,ESif@jrefrm jynfolrsm;t=um; pnf;vHk;r_/ nDnmr_ oauFwaqmifonfh aps;jzpfonhf tdEdN,-jrefrm e,fjcm;w
av#muf oHkn-trSwf wGifwnf&Sdaom yefa&Smifyg;aps;onf ESpfedkifiHjynfolrsm;t=um; trkef;w&m; ab;z,fxm;
+yD; twlwuG aexdkif&eftwGuf tm;ay;ulnDay;v#uf &Sdonf? (Mizzama 120103)
jrefrmEkdifiHtwGuf EkdifiHjcm;aiGukd trsm;qkH;&Smay;onfh oD;ESHrsm;jzpfaom yJrsKd;pkHukd wefzkd;jrifh ukefypPnf;tjzpf xkwf
vkyfoGm;=u&ef pD;yGm;a&;ESifhul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0ef=uD;Xme 0ef=uD;AkdvfrSL;csKyf jynfhpkHu jyD;cJhonfhvY &efukefjrdK@ qkdzD
w,fyvmZm [kdw,fwGif usif;yaom jrefrmEkdifiH yJrsdK;pkHESifh ESrf;ukefonfrsm;toif;. (10) =udrfajrmufESpfywfvnf
tpnf;ta0;wGif yJukefonfrsm;tm; ajym=um;vkdufonf? (Myanmar Times 10-16 0103)

Zefe0g&Dv (13) &uf

ppftpdk;&u vlxktHkuGr_ESdrfESif;a&;wGif ,cifurokH;onfh vufeufudktokH;jyK&ef pDpOfaeonf[k ArmjynfuGefjrL

epfygwD A[kd pnf;&kH;a&;aumfrwD ajyma&;qkdcGihf&Sdolu qdkon?ff (BBC 130103)
etzonf jynfaxmifpkwkdif;&if;om;nDnGwfa&;tzGJ@tm; todtrSwrf yEkid af =umif; tzG@J u,
dk pf m;vS,rf sm;tm; (6)
&ufae@wGifac:Iajym+yD; pmwapmifxkwfjyefvkdufonf? (DVB 130103)
etzESifh typftcwf&yfpJa&;vkyfxm;onfh KIO ucsifjynfvGwfajrmufa&;tzGJ@u ucsifjynfe,frS xGuf&Sdonfh
ausmufrD;aoG;rsm;udk wkwfEdkifiHodk pD;yGm;jzpfwifydk@aeonf? (DVB 130103)

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 6-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

tar&duefESifh jAdwdefEkdifiHwkd@u jrefrmtwkduftcHacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfESifh ekdifiHa&;ygwD;rsm;. v_yf&Sm;r_

ukd taESmifht,SufjyKonf[k pGyfpJGcsufudk jrefrmppftpkd;&u jiif;qkdonf? (Myanmar Times 130103)
xkdif;EkdifiHESifjrefrmEkdifiHwkd@onf tjyeftvSef jypfwifa0zefjcif;ukd ajyjidrf;apoifhjyD; yGifhvif;ppfrSefaom a&&SnfqufqH
r_ukd jyefvnfwnfaqmufoifhonf[k xkdif;umuG,fa&;0ef=uD; Thammarak Isarangkura na Ayudhya u
,refae@u qkdonf? (BP 130103)
wpfykdifwpfEkdif jcHpkdufysdK;a&;ESifh =uuf/ 0uf/ okd;/ qdwf/ ig;arG;jrLa&;ponfh tao;pm; Food processing vkyfief;
rsKd;ukdom aqmif&Guf&onfh Tele Food pDrHudef; (3)ckukd jrefrmEkdifiHwGif taumiftxnfazmf&ef urBmhpm;eyf&duQm
tzJG@ (FAO) . cGifhjyKcsufukd,l&ef ig;&mckdifE_ef;om usefawmhonf[k ig;vkyfief;OD;pD;Xme nGef=um;a&;rSL; OD;cifukd
av;u ajymonf? (Myanmar Times 10-160103)

Zefe0g&Dv (14) &uf

taemufb*Fvm;jynfe,f tpdk;&taeESifh tifwmeufowif;ESifh pme,fZif;vkyfief; vkyfaqmifaeaom rZd|r

owif;Xme. t,f'DwmcsKyfjzpfol udkpdk;jrifhtm; 1990 ckESpf Ekd0ifbmv(10) &ufae@wGif qyfjymcJudk AkH;[kqdkum bef
aumuf-&efukefc&D;pOfav,mOfudk uvuwWm;avqdyfodk@ vrf;a=umif;ajymif; jyefay;qJGcJhrltwGuf tjypfxif&Sm;
a}umif; pHkprf;awG@&Sdu axmifwpfoufwpfusGef;cszG,f&Sdonf? (Mizzama 140103)
xdkif;jrefrme,fpyf rJaqmufjrdK@rSwqifh befaumufodk@ vma&muf=uaom jrefrmtvkyform; (15) OD;tm; Zefe0g&D
v 12 &ufae@wGif vrf;c&D;wpf0ufY xdkif;&Jrsm;rS zrf;qD;onf? (Mizzama 140103)
xdkif;EdkifiHtcsKyfaxmiftwGif;wGif w&m;r0ifcdk;0ifr_ESifh (11)v=um zrf;qD;csKyfaESmifcHae&onfh jrefrmtvkyform;
rsm;udk xdkif;tm%mydkifrsm;u ,refae@reufydkif;wGif jrefrmbufodk jr0wDjrdK@rSwqifh v$Jajymif;ay;cJhonf? (DVB
140103)

etzwyfrsm;tm; &Srf;jynfe,ftwGif;usL;vGefcJhonfh rk'drf;r_rsm;ESihfywfoufI 'DZifbm 2-12 twGif; pHkprf;ppfaq;

&ef vmrnfhtjynfjynfqkdif&m =uufajceDtzGJ@.ar;cGef;rsm;ukd a&;rSwfxm;&efESihf owdcsyfajz&ef tzGJ@ESihfqufqH&rnfh
olrsm;tm; etzrS+cdrf;ajcmufcJha=umif; &Srf;trsKd;orD;tzGJ@rSqkd.? (Asia Tribune 140103)
wkwf 'k-0ef}uD;csKyfvDvefcsif;ESifhtwl 75 OD;yg udk,fpm;vS,ftzGJonf jrefrmEdkfifiHwGif okH;&ufwmaexkdif&ef &efukef
okd@ ,aea&muf&Sdonf? (AP 140103)
tdENd,rS OVL ESihf GAIL ukr`%Dwkd honf jrefrmurf;vGefa&eHrS "gwfaiG@ukd 550 uDvkdykdufvkdif;jzihf tdENd,okd@ o,f&efpD
pOfae.? (N. Delhi 140103)
etzonf ESpf 2002 wGifvnf; vlrr,ft"rRvkyftm;okH;jcif;ponfh vl@tcGifhta&;azgufzsufr_rsm;ycJha=umif;
Human Rights Watch ESihf ukvor*~uav;rsm;&HyHkaiGtzGJ@wdku pGyfpGJvkdufjyD;/ jynfolvlxktm; ESdyfpufaeaom
jrefrmppftkyfcsKyfolrsm;tm; rsufESmvkyfum 'Drkdua&pDv_yf&Sm;olrsm;tm; vlom;jcif;pmemr_uif;enf;jcif;/ &ufpuf
rnmrwm qufqHr_rsm; usL;vGefaejcif;wkd@jzihf xkdif;EdkifiHtm; jypfwifpGyfpGJvkduf.? (AFP 140103)
&efukef&Sdtpdk;&aq;Hkrsm;onf omrefvlxktwGuf tm;udk;r&jzpfaea=umif; &efukefrcHwcsKduajymqdkonf? (DVB
140103)

Zefe0g&Dv (15) &uf

w&kwfEkdifiH 'kwd,0ef}uD;csKyf a0vef;aZ;ESifh ZeD;wkd@onf etztwGi;fa&;r_; 1 AkkdvfcskKyf}uD; cifnGef@. zdwf=um;csuf

t& jrefrmEkdfifiHudk tvnftywfa&muf&SdaejyD; 'k-0ef}uD;csKyfESifhtwl ynma&;0ef}uD;/ ody`HESifh en;fynmqdkdif&m0ef
}uD; ponfhtqifhjrifh t&m&Sdrsm;vnf; vkdfufygvm=uonf? (BBC 150103)
uav;ppfom;rsm;ta=umif; vkHjcKHa&;aumifpDonf ukvor*~. aemuffqkH;xGufvmonfh tpD&ifcHpmay: rlwnf
aqG;aEG;=u&mwGif tzGJ@pnf;aygif; 23 ckonf uav;ppfom;rsm; tokH;jyKaea=umif;azmfjyxm;+yD;/ tpD&ifcHpmwGif
uGef*kd/ vkdufaA;&D;,m;/ qkdrmvD,m;/ jrefrmEkdfifiHESifh tmz*efepPwefEdkifiHrsm;u uav;ppfom;toHk;yr_rsm;udkd tom;
ay;azmfjyxm;onf? (BBC150103)
xkdif;&Sd UNHCR ukvor*~'kuQonfrsm;qkdif&m r[mrif;}uD;Hk;onf uarBm'D;,m;ESihf AD,uferfrS 'kuQonfrsm;xuf
jrefrmEdkifiHrS 'kuQonfrsm;ukd todtrSwfyay;r_ enf;aeonf? (Asian Tribune 150103)
Human Rights Watch rS pGyfpGJovkd rdrdwkd@onf vlrr,fppfom;rsm; okH;onfqkdonfrSm r[kwfa=umif; etzrS
jiif;qkdonf? (The Australian 150103)

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 7-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

jrefrmjynfolrsm;onf jynfwGif;ppf'%fESihf EdkifiHa&;tcGifhta&;csKd;azmufjcif;udk tqufrjywfcHae&a=umif; e,l;

a&mhcftajcpdkuf EdkifiHwumvl@tcGifhta&;apmifh=unfhtzGJ@. 2003 ckESpftpD&ifcHpmwGifazmfjyxm;onf? (DVB

jrefrmppftkyfpkESifh ajyvnfa&;twGuf xkdif;tpkd;&u xkdif;EkdifiHwGif ckdv_H+yD; etzppftkyfpkukd qef@usifhaeolrsm;udk

uef@owfcsKyfcs,fvmaomfvnf; jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;ukdrl xkdif;EkdifiHtaeESifh ypfy,frxm;onfukdawG@&a=umif; AP
owif;wGif a&;om;azmfjyxm;onf? (RFA 150103)
urBmhukvor*~ uav;rsm;&HykHaiG (UNICEF) ESifh Human Rights Watch wkd@u jrefrmppftpkd;&onf uav;rsm;
ukd ppfom;rsm;tjzpf pkaqmif;tokH;jyKonfqkdonfh pGyfpJGcsufukd etzu jiif;qkdonf? (The Australian 150103)

150103)

Zefe0g&Dv (16) &uf

&efukef+rdK@v,f&Sd ql;av;bk&m;t0kdif;teD; +rdK@awmfcef;rem;wGif oDv&Sifq&mav;rsm;. qENjyyGJwpf&yf ay:aygufcJh

onf? (BBC 160103)
NLD cGyfa'gif;tvHa0S@,rf;um &efukefrawmfcef;ra&S@wGif ukefaps;E_ef;usqif;a&;atmf[pfqENjycJhol Ak'<bmomoD
v&SifESpfyg;tm; etzrS,ae@zrf;qD;cJh.? (Reuters 160103)
okH;&ufwm jrefrmEdkifiHc&D;wGif wkwf'k0ef}uD;csKyfonf jrefrmEdkifiHrS &&eftauG;tcsKd@ukdavsmf+yD; acs;aiGopfay;&ef
etzESihf oabmwlcJh.? (AP 160103)
jrefrmEdkifiHonf urBmay:wGif uav;ppfom;trsm;qHk;toHk;yonfh EdkifiHjzpfa=umif; tar&dueftajcpdkuf Human
Rights tzGJ@uxkwfjyefonfh rSwfwrf;wGif a&;om;azmfjyxm;onf? (DVB 160103)
tvkyfvufrJhOD;a& rsm;jym;vmr_ESifh aexkdifp&dwf }uD;jrifhvmr_rsm;a=umifh axmifeJ@csD&Sdonfh yavmifvlrsKd;pkrsm;onf
if;wdkaexkdif&ma'orS bdef;pdkufysKd;&ma'orsm;bufoGm;+yD; tvkyfvkyfukdifae=ua=umif;/ +yD;cJhonfh oDwif;ywfu
usif;yonfh yavmifjynf vGwfajrmufa&;wyfOD; PSLF tpnf;ta0;rS xkwfjyefa=umif; Bangkok Post owif;w
yk'fwGif azmfjyxm;onff? (RFA 160103)
,ae@pwifaom rGefjynfopfygwD. (5)=udrfajrmufnDvmcHwGif tem*wfEkdifiHa&;wGif ygwD.tcef;uESifh ygwD.
xdyfykdif;acgif;aqmifrsm;ukd tajymif;tvJvkyf&ef aqG;aEG;rnfjzpfonf? (Irrawaddy 160103)
tdENd,onf jrefrmESihf ukefoG,fa&;udk OD;pm;ay;um bufpHkyl;aygif;aqmif&Guf&ef ajcvSrf;aea=umif;/ 1988 ckESpf
aemufydkif; yxrqHk;t}udrftjzpf tdENd,okd@zdwfcJhaom jrefrmEkdifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;onf 19 &ufrSpI tdENd,wGif 6
&ufwmaexkdifrnf jzpf.? (Indian Express 160103)

Zefe0g&Dv (17) &uf

xkdif;EdkifiH rJaqmufjrdK@wGifjyKvkyfcJhaom xdkif;txufv$wfawmf tkyfcsKyfa&;aumfr&Sif 'k-OuUX AdkvfcsKyfa[mif; rpPwm

atx&yfESifh rJaqmuf&Sd xdkif;ukefonf}uD;rsm;toif;wdk@ jyKvkyfcJhonfh tpnf;ta0;wGif txufv$wfawmftrwfu
jrefrmEdkifiHzufrS opfawmxGufypPnf;rsm; jyefvnfwifoGif;Edkif&ef enf;vrf;&SmoGm;rnf[k ukefonfrsm;udk ajymqdkcJh
onf// (BBC 170103)
etztm; pkaygif;wGef;vSefwkdufckduf&ef SSA, KNU, KNPA, ALP ESifh CNF wkd@onf 'DZifbmvwGif oabmwlcJh
onf? (BP 170103)
NLD cGyfa'gif;tvHukdifI etztm; rawmfcef;ra&S@wGif ,refae@uqENjyI etzrSzrf;qD;cJhaom oDv&SifeSpfyg;onf
jynfy&Sd NLD t=urf;zufolrsm; tquftoG,fjzihf yvkyfjcif;jzpfa=umif; etzrS ,ae@pGyfpGJvkduf.? (AFP 170103)
&efukefrawmfcef;ra&S@wGif qENjyonfh oDv&SifESpfyg;onf NLD (L.A) u apckdif;jcif;jzpfonfqkdonfh etzppftkyfpk
. pGyfpGJcsufESifh ywfouf+yD; r[kwfrrSefa=umif; NLD (L.A) twGif;a&;r;OD;jrifhodef;u qkd.? (RFA 170103)
xkdif;EkdifiHonf jrefrmEkdifiHESifh pD;yGm;a&;/ oHwrefa&;t& qufqHa&; ykdrkdaumif;rGefatmif=udK;yrf;onfh rl0g'onf
jrefrmEkdifiHrS rl;,pfaq;0g;rsm; 'va[m0ifa&mufr_avsmyh g;atmif =udL;yrf;r_ukd avsmhyg;aponf[k xkdif;txuf
vGwfawmftrwf a'gufwm Kraisak Choonhavan u qkdonf? (Asia Times Online 170103)
CRPP tzGJ@0iftm; ,cif 10 OD;rS ,ckESpfwGif 17 OD;xdwkd;jrihfcJha=umif; twGif;a&;r;OD;at;omatmifrSqkd.? (NLD
170103)

Zefe0g&Dv (18) &uf

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 8-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

wkw/f tdENd,ESifh etzppftkyfpkwkd@yg0ifrnfh okH;yGifhqkdif rl;,pfaq;nDvmcHwckukd vmrnfh&ufykdif;twGif; &efukefwGif

usif;y&ef pDpOfxm;a=umif; etzu ,refae@uajymqkd.? (DVB 180103)
ppfukdif;wkdif;twGif; &Sm;yg;onfh opfuwkd;yifrsm;udk tm%mykdifrsm;ESifh vkyfief;&SifwpfcsKd@aygif;+yD; tqDxkwf pD;yGm;&Sm
aeonfhtwGuf opfuwkd;rsm; rsdK;wkH;onfhtEW&m,fESifh &ifqkdifae&jyD; opfuwkd;qDcsufay;&onfh a'ocH tvkyf
orm;rsm;vnf; usef;rma&; xdckdufae=uonff? (RFA 180103)
2002 ckESpf arv e,fpyfwdkufyGJrsm; aemufydkif;wGif xdkif;zufrS rl;,pfaq;ESdrfeif;a&; tzGJ@rsm;ESifh xdkif;wyfrawmfrS
ydwfqdk@zrf;qD;r_rsm;a=umifh oef;aygif;&mESifhcsDaom pdwf=uGaq; trsm;tjym;rSm xdkif;EdkifiHodk@ rwifydk@EkdifyJ jrefrmEdkifiH
wmcsDvdwfzufurf;wGif pkyHkaeonf[k pdwf=uGaq;jym;a&mif;0,fr_ESifh ygwfoufonfh typftcwf&yfqaJ &; tzG@J
tpnf;wckrS wm0ef&SdolwOD;u ajymjya=umif; &Srf;oHawmfqifhowif;pOf wm0efcHwOD;rS ajymjyygonf? (NMG 1801
03)

xkdif;tjynfjynfqkdif&mava=umif;ESifh jrefrmava=umif;onf &efukef-befaumuft=um; ava=umif;vrf; xyfrHwkd;

csJ@&ef ,refae@u oabmwlcJh=uonf? (The Nation Asain Tribune 180103)
xkdifEkdifiH0ef;=uD;csKyfonf vmrnfhvwGif jrefrmEkdifiHokd@ oGm;a&mufvnfywfrnfjzpfjyD; rl;,pfaq;0g;a&mif;0,fr_ukd
ukdifwG,fajz&Sif;&mwGif yl;aygif;yg0ifaqmif&u
G af &;ukd OD;pm;ay;aqG;aEG;rnfjzpfonf? (The Nation 180103)
jrefrmEdkifiH.yxrOD;qHk;orRw pyfa&$okduf(1948-1951). ZeD;jzpfol Sao Hearn Kham (&Srf;jynfe,fwyf. yxr
OD;qHk; acgif;aqmif 1964-69) onf *sefe0g&Dv 17 &ufae@u uae'gwGif uG,fvGefcJhonf? (SHAN 180103)

Zefe0g&Dv (19) &uf

jrefrmwyfrsm;onf rl;,pfaq;pkdufr_yaysmufa&; [efjyvkyfcgpD;yGm;&SmaejyD; &Srf;rsm;a=umifh rl;,pfaq;jyef@jcif; r[kwf

bJ jrefrmwyfa=umifhjzpfonf[laomtcsufukd urBmrSodapvkda=umif; &Srf;jynfe,fwyfacgif;aqmif; York Serd .
t*Fvdyf bmomjzifh a&;om;xm;onfh trSefw&m;ESihfvnfqnfjcif; tpD&ifcHpmukd Freedom News (SSA)rS
Zefe0g&D 19 &uf ae@pGJjzihf tifwmeufwGif xkwfjyef.? (VOB 190103)
jrefrmhEkdifiHa&;jy\emukd aqG;aEG;r_ESihfyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufr_wkd@uom u,fwifEkdifrnf[k,Hk=unfa=umif; UNLA rSqkd
.? (Asian Tribune 190103)
etzEkdifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;OD;0if;atmifonf 6 &ufwmaexkdif&ef e,l;a'vDokd ,aea&mufvm.? (The Daily Star
190103)

xkdif;wyfOD;pD;csKyf Somdhat Attanand . jrefrmc&D;pOfukd *sefe0g&D 31 &ufrS azaz:0g&D 1 &ufokd@ aemufqkwfvkduf

a=umif;/ xkdif; 'k-0ef}uD;csKyfonfvnf; azaz:0g&DvwGif jrefrmokd@ xkdif;0ef}uD;csKyffomG ;+yD;onftxd rdr.
d c&D;pOfudk
aG@qkdif;vkdufonf? (BP 190103)
xkdif;jrefrme,fpyfteD;wnfaqmuf&efpDpOfaeonfh wmqef;a&umwmaqmufvkyfa&;twGuf xkdif;EkdifiHbufrSvm
rnfholrsm; vHkcHa&;twGuf etzrSoufqkdif&mrsm;okd@ nGef=um;csufrsm;xkwfxm;onf? (SHAN 190103)
Zif;r,f/ 0g[ifckdif. wzuf&Sd SSA wyfpcef;ESifh rsufESmcsif;qdkifwGif wyfcsxm;onfh jrefrmhwyfrawmf/ wyfr 226 rS
wyfom;okH;OD;wkd@jzpf=uonfh Zifol0if; (27 ESpf)/ pef;rif;OD; (17 ESpf)/ Zif0rf; (19 ESpf)wkd@onf SSA wyfzGJ@xH vuf
eufcs0ifa&mufonf? (AFP 190103)

Zefe0g&Dv (20) &uf

&Srf;jynfe,fwGif rl;,pfaq;0g;yaysmufa&;ESifh &Srf;jynfe,fvlxk b0at;csrf;vkHjcKHa&;udk ukvor*~u tmrcHay;Ekdif

v#if &Srf;jynfe,fwyfrawmf SSA wyfzJG@taejzifh vufeufcs&ef tqifhoifh&Sda=umif; &Srf;jynfjyefvnfxlaxmifa&;
aumfrwDOuUX AkdvfrSL;}uD; ,Gufqpfu r=umrDu ajymqdkcJhonf? (BBC 200103)
tar&duef atmufv$wfawmftrwf *sK;dZuf (Joseph) ESifh +Adwdef txufv$wfawmftrwf a';Apft,fwef (David
Alton) wdk@tzGJ@onf jrefrmppftpdk;&u wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;pkrsm;tay: usLl;vGefcJhonfh vl@tcGifhta&; csKd;azmufr_
owif;rsm;udk twnfjyKEdkifa&;twGuf xdkif;tm%mydkifrsm;ESifhtwl wyfc&dkif rJaqmuf+rdK@teD;&Sd bJuavmf(r,fv)
u&if'kuQonfpcef;odk@ ,ae@ae@cif;ydkif;u oGm;a&mufvnfywfcJhonf? (NMG 200103)
tiftm; 16 a,mufcef@&Sdonfh xkdif;trSwf (9) wyfzGJ@onf xkdif;EkdifiH qefc&yl&D+rdK@ay:rSm&Sdonfh +rdwf-xm;0,f
nDnGwfa&;wyfOD; (trft,f'D) tzGJ@0ifrsm;/ vlabmifopf'Drdku&ufwpfygwDrS tzGJ@0ifrsm;/ trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@
csLyf (vGwfajrmufe,fajr) tzGJ@0ifrsm;tygt0if pkpkaygif; &SpfOD;udk zrf;qD;cJh+yD; okH;OD;jyefv$wfcJhonf? (BBC, Mizzama 200103)

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 9-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

jrefrmedKifiH tusOf;axmifrsm;wGif csKyfaESmifcHae=u&aom tusOf;om;rsm; vGwfay;&eftwGuf awmifudk&D;,m;edkifiH

tajcpdkuf trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf vGwfajrmufe,fajr (udk&D;,m; XmecGJrS OD;aqmifum ) we*FaEGae@ naeydkif;Y
qENjyyGJ wckjyKvkyfcJh=uonf? (Mizzama 200103)
etzEkdifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD; OD;0if;atmif.c&D;pOfwGif ESpfEkdifiHt=um;ta&;}uD;pmcsKyfrsm;csKyfzG,fr&Sd[k tdEdN,t&m&Sd
rsm;rS qkd.? (BBC 200103)
jrefrmESihfzufpyf&SmazGaeaom urf;vGefyifv,f A-1 tuGufwGif }uD;rm;aomobm0"mwfaiGodkuf awG@xm;
a=umif; India Petroleum rSqkdjyD;/ tqdkygvkyfief;wGif ukd;&D,m;ESihfzufpufI OVL ESihf tdENd,tpkd;&ykdif GAIL ukr`
%Dwkd@rS &S,f,myg0if.? (Financial Express 200103)
wywfwmppfqifa&;yxrae@wGif jrefrm 7 OD;tm; xkdif;EdkifiHokd@w&m;r0if 0ifa&mufr_jzihf zrf;qD;cJha=umif; xkdif;t&m
&SdrS qkd.? (AFP 200103)
xkdif;-jrefrme,fpyf&Sd ESpfzufEkdifiHuav;rsm;onf ESpfEkdifiHbmompum;rsm;ukd ausmif;wGifoif,l&ef xkdif;tpkd;&rS
tqkd yvkdufonfhtjyif xkdif;-jrefrmtbd"mefwapmifukd ESpfEkdifiHpkaygi;f ypk&efvnf; t}uHyxm;cJha=umif; xkdif;ynm
a&;0ef}uD;rS qkd.? (The Nation 200103)
xkdif;-jrefrme,fpyf r,fv'kuQonfpcef;ukdoGm;a&mufaeonfh +Adwdef atmufv$wfawmfukd,fpm;vS,f Lord David
Alton u jrefrmjynfonf *smrefemZDacwfu i&Jcef;rsm;uJhodk tusOf;pcef;}uD;wckjzpfae+yD[k ajymqkdonf? (RFA
200103)

tdENd,EkdifiHtaeESifh owif;enf;ynmu/ pkdufysKd;a&;u/ tajccHvrf;yef;qufoG,fa&;uESifh pGrf;tifu

rsm;wGif ykdrkd&if;ESD;jrKyfESHr_rsm;vkyf&ef jrefrmEkdifiH EkdifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;u zdwfac:vkdufonf? (AFP, RFA 2001030)

Zefe0g&Dv (21) &uf

*syefEkdifiHrS 'kwd, EkdfifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD; [Dwkd&SDwmemuonf jrefrmEkdifiHodk a&muf&Sdae+yD; AdkvfcsKyf}uD;cifnGef@ESifh awG@

qkHaqG;aEG;cJhonfhtjyif a':atmiffqef;pk=unfESifhvnf; olr.aetdrfwGif ,refae@u awG@cJhonf? c&D;pOf. t"du
&nf&G,fcsufrSm jrefrmEkdifiH tay:xm;&Sdonfh *syefEkdifiH.oabmxm; ajymif;vJjcif;r&Sda=umif; ppftpdk;&ESifh twkduf
tcH ESpfzufvkH;udk &Sif;jy&ef jzpfonf? (BBC 210103)
r=umcifu zGJpnf;vdkufonfh e,fpyfa'o uGyfuJa&;&kH; (ep&) tzGJonf ucsifjynfe,f rdk;armuf+rdKe,fa'owGif
pcef;xkdifrnfhtwGuf jynfolvlxkrSm ,cktcg toGm;tvm tcuftcJ awGae&onf? (Mizzamz 210103)
rl;,pfaq;0g;xkwfvkyf&mwGif tokH;jyKonfh "gwkaA'ypPnf;rsm; xdef;csKyf&eftwGuf enf;vr;f&Sm&ef w&kwf/ jrefrm/
tdENd, okH;EkdifiH vkyfief;tqifh aqG;aEG;yGJwpf&yfudk &efukef+rdK@wGif ESpf&uf=um usif;y+yD;pD;cJhonf? (BBC 210103)
jrefrmESihftdENd,wkd@onf 0ef}uD;tqifhzufpyfukefoG,fa&;aumfrwDzGJ@&ef pDpOfaeonf? (Financial Express
210103)

&Srf;jynfe,fwyfonf rl;,pfaq;xkwfvkyfr_wGifrywfoufa=umif; tjynfjynfqkdif&mw&m;Hk;wGif rdrdxGufqkdouf

aocH&ef 0efrav;a=umif; SSA acgif;aqmif Yawd Serk u qkd.? ( AFP 210103)
wkwf. jrefrmjynftay: v$rf;rdk;=oZmcsJvmaejcif;udk wefjyefonfhtaejzifh tdENd,onf etzESifh pGrf;tifESifho,f
,lydk@aqmifa&;tydkif;wGif ydkrdkyl;aygif;aqmifGuf&ef oabmwlvdkufonfhtxJwGif ukef;wGif;a&eHESifh obm0"gwfaiG@
&SmazGa&; udpPvnf; yg0ifonff? (Reuters 210103)
etzonf tpPa&;rS c&D;onfwifava=umif;vdkif;wvdkif;ESifh wywfv#if 2 }udrf wJvftApfESifh &efukef av,mOf c&D;
ysHoef;ajy;qJG&ef oabmwlvdkufaomfvnf; tpPa&;ava=umif;vdkif; 3 ckteuf rnfonhfava=umif;vdkif;ESifh quf
oG,frnfqdkonfudk rqHk;jzwf&ao;ay? (Jeruslem Post 210103)
awmifukd;&D;,m;EkdifiH&Sd tjynfjynfqkdif&m ukr`%Donf jrefrmEkdifiHtaemufbufurf;&kd;wef;wav#muf "mwfaiG@&Sm
azGwl;azmfa&; vkyfief;pDrHudef;ukd vmrnfh'DZifbmvrS pwifrnf[k Ak'<[l;ae@u ajym=um;onf? (Reuters 210103)

Zefe0g&Dv (22) &uf

xdkdif;EkdifiHwGif w&m;r0iftvkyfvkyfae=uonfh jrefrmtvkyform;rsm;xJwGif jrefrmtpdk;&axmufvSrf;a&;rsm; ykd+yD;pdrfh

0ifvsuf&Sda=umif; xkdif;vkHjcKHa&;aumifpD teftufpfpDu xkdif;0ef}uD;csKyfxH tpD&ifcHpmwpfck wifoGif;cJhonf[k onf
ae&Sif; owif;pmu azmfjycJhonf? (BBC 2200103)
jrefrmEkdfifiHwGif urBmvSnfh c&D;oGm;rsm;xHrS aiGEsifh ypPnf;vk,lr_rsm; r=umc% jzpfyGm;ae+yD; Zefe0g&Dv 11 &ufae@u
qGpfZmvefEkdifiHom; ZeD;armifESHESpfOD;onf tar&duef a':vm 2600 ausmf wefzkd;&Sdonfh csufvufrSwfESifh aiGom;

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 10-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

rsm;udk tif;r+rdK@wGif acwWum;&yfem;ckduf tckd;cH&a=umif;/ +yD;cJhwJh Ekd0ifbmv 17 &ufae@uvnf; vD,dktdwfpy&uf

armfawmfum;vkdif;rS &efukefrS rEWav;udk xGufcGmvmonfh urBmvSnfhc&D;onf *syefEkdifiHom; rpPwmwkd&SDumonf
tar&duef a':vm 2400 ausmfESifh tzkd;wef;ypPnf;wpfcsdK@ aysmufqkH;oGm;cJhonf? (RFA 220103)
etztm%m&Sifrsm;udk rsufESmcsKdaoG;onfhtaejzifh tm%m&Sifqef@usifol jrefrmjynfom;rsm;tm; xdkif;tm%mydkif
rsm;u zrf;qD;r_rsm; ,ckoDwif;ywftwGif; wdk;jrSifhyvkyfv#uf&Sd&m uefcsembl&DcdkifwGif jrefrmjynfta&; v_yf&Sm;ae
olrsm;. aiGa=u;rsm;/ uGefjyLwmrsm;ESifh tjcm;ypPnf;rsm;udk zrf;qD;odrf;qnf;vdkufonf? (The nation 220103)
jrefrmEkdifiHjcm;a&;0ef=uD; OD;0if;atmifonf tdENd,0ef=uD;csKyf Atal Behari Vajpayee ESifh awG@qkHonfhtcsdefwGif
tdENd,ukd qef@usifwkdufckdufaeaom vufeufukdifolykefrsm;ukd jrefrmEkdifiHtwGi;f aexkdifoGm;vmcGifhay;rnfr[kwf
a=umif; ajym=um;onf? (Mizzima 220103)

Zefe0g&Dv (23) &uf

etzrS wkdif;&if;om;rsm;tay: ESpfpOfyvkyfonfh aqmif;&moDxkd;ppfukd &yfwef;u&yfatmif oufqkdif&mwkd@rS ud;yrf;

=u&ef Dictator Watch rS tifwmeufrSwkdufwGef;vkdufonfhtcsdefwGif etzrS u&ifwyfESihf u&if&Gmrsm;tm; wkduf
ae&m &Gmom;&maxmifcsDI xkdif;okd@xGufajy;ae&onf? (VOB- Dictator Watch 230103)
2001-02 ESpf bwf*sufESpfwGif *syefonf jrefrmokd@ a':vm 18 'or 33 oef;/ ulnDcJha=umif; Myanmar Times rS
qkd.? (XNA 230103)
*syef'kwd,EdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;onf jrefrmjynfodk@oGm;um etz AdkvfcsKyfcif!Gef@tygt0if a':pkwdk@ESifhawG@qHka=umif;/
OD;vGifu *syef'k-0ef}uD;.c&D;udk ta&;ygonfhc&D;jzpfa=umif; rSwfcsufyoGm;jyD;/ tuJcwfwcsKdu AdkvfcsKyfr;}uD;oef;
a$ wkwfc&D;pOft+yD; tajctaersm;udk pum;ajymqdkaqG;aEG;vdkjcif;a=umifh oGm;jcif;jzpfonf[k cef@rSef;=uonff?
(VOB 230103)

*syefonf 2000-2001 ckESpftwGif; jrefrmjynfodk@ a':vm 1833 oef; axmufyHhay;cJha=umif;/ 2003 ckESpftwGif;
ulnDaxmufyHhr_rsm; ydkrdkwdk;wufay;zG,f&m&Sdonf[k jrefrmjynfqdkif&m *syefoHtrwfu qdkonf? (Xinhuanet 2301

&Srf;jynfe,ftwGif;wGif wmqef;a&umwmukd a&SESpftwGif; pwifaqmufvkyfEkdif&ef&Sdonf[k xkdif;ukr`%Dwcku

ajym=um;a=umif; &Srf;owif;pOfwGif azmfjyxm;onf? (RFA 230103)
jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfESifh etzppftm%mydkifrsm;t=um; EdkifiHa&;t& awG@qHkaqG;aEG;r_
tvm;tvmonf roJruGJESifh r_efa00g;aeqJ[k xdkif;tajcpdkufoHwrefwOD;u xkwfazmfajymqdkvdkufygonf? (VOB

03)

230103)

2001ckESpf 'DZifbmv (12) &ufaeu/ w&kwforRw use;f ZD;rif;/ jrefrmEkdifiHokd@tvnftywfvnfa&mufpOfu qef@

usifqENjyaom zmavmufaumif; Falungong tzJG@0if touf (71)ESpf&Sdonfh w&kwftrsKd;om; Chan Wing-yuen
jyefvGwf&ef toem;cHpmukd ,if;tzJG@u a[mifaumif tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; Tung Chee-hwa xHokd@wifoGif;vkdufonf?
(AFP 230103)

jrefrmEkdifiHwGif uav;rsm;ukd ppfom;rsm;tjzpf tokH;jyKonfqkdonfh urBmhukvor*~ taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL; ukdzD

tmeef. tpD&ifcHpmukd jrefrmetzppftpkd;&u ckdifvkHonfhtaxmuftxm;r&Sd[kqkdjyD; jiif;qkd.? (Myanmar
Times 230103

Zefe0g&Dv (24) &uf

xkdif;&Sd jrefrm'Drkdua&pDv_yf&Sm;olrsm;tm;zrf;I jrefrmokd@jyefykd@jcif;onf vlom;csif;pmemr_uif;rJh&ma&mufI xkdif;

EkdifiHonf xkdvkyf&yfrsm;ukd &yfwef@&ef xkdif;&Sdvl@tcGihfta&;tzGJ@rsm;rS xkdif;tpkd;&tm; xyfrHwkdufwGef;vkduf.? (BP
240103)

jAdwdefEkdifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;XmerS Mike O'Brien onf ,refae@u a':atmifqef;pk=unfESihf zkef;ajymcJhpOf }udrfzefrsm;

pGm zkef;vkdif;taESmifht,Sufay;jcif;ESihf vkdif;tquftoG,ftjzwfcHcJh&onf? (AP 240103)
etzonf jrefrmc&pf,mef uufovpfrsm;ukd zdESdyfr_rsm;vkyfae.? (Zenit News 240103)
2004 ckESpf Ak'<bmomurBmhnDvmcHudk jrefrmEdkifiHwGifyvkyf&ef pDpOfaejyD; twGif;a&;rSL; (1) Adkvfcif!Gef@vnf;
nDvmcH jzpfajrmufa&;wGif yg0ifaeonf? (Asia Tribune 240103)
2002 ckESpfwGif jrefrmjynfodk@ EdkifiHjcm;rS urBmvSnfhc&D;onf 5 odef;vmjyD; a':vm oef; 100 &cJha=umif; etzu qkd
onff? (Xinhua, VOB 240103)
xkdif;e,fpyfteD; jrefrmykdifeufxJwGif KNU u&iftrsKd;om;tpnf;tkH;wyfzGJ@rsm;ESifh etzwyfzGJ@rsm; wkdufyGJjzpfyGm;
aeonfhtwGuf a'ocHaus;Gmom; 400 cef xkdif;EkdifiHbuf xGufajy;ckdv_HvmcJhonff? (RFA 240103)

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 11-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

jrefrmEdkifiHwGif; EdkifiHa&;tajctaewdk;wufa&;udk ppftm%mydkifrsm;taejzifh qufvufaESmifhaES;=uef@=um&efvkyf

aqmifaernfqdkygu +Adwdeftaejzifh jrefrmjynfodk@ axmufyHhaeaom vlr_qdkif&mESifh vlom;csif;pmemaxmufxm;r_
qdkif&m tultnDrsm;udk jzwfawmufypfrnf[k xkwfjyefa=unmvdkufonf? (VOB 240103)
*sefe0g&Dv 27 &ufae@wGif bJvf*sD,HEdkifiH b&yfqJvfrYusif;yrnfh tmqD,H-tD;,laqG;aEG;yGJodk@ etzudk,fpm;vS,f
wufa&mufcGifh &vdkufonf? (VOB 240103)
EdkifiHwumtodkif;t0dkif;t=um; oHwrefa&; xdk;azmufpnf;Hk;onfh AsL[mwcktjzpf etzppftm%mydkifrsm;onf
vef'eftajcpdkuf tjynfjynfqdkif&mvGwf+idrf;csrf;omcGifhtzGJ@ (Amnesty International) tm; jrefrmjynfodk@ vm
a&mufavhvm =unfh_&ef zdwfac:vdkufonf? (VOB 240103)
SSA &Srf;wyfrawmf. usKdif;wkHe,fajrwyfr; 'kAkdvfr;}uD;awmfuGrfpdefu *sefe0g&Dv 17 &uf Bangkok Post
owif;pmwGif a&;om;azmfjyxm;ouJhodk rdrdwkd@.wyfzGJ@rsm;ESifh etzppfwyfrsm; wkdufyJGjzpfyGm;cJhI etzbufu
ESpfOD;usqkH;onf[kqdkonfh owif;onf r[kwfrSefa=umif; jiif;qkdvkdufonf[k SHAN ac: &Srf;oHawmfqifhowif;u
qkdonff? (RFA 240103)

Zefe0g&Dv (25) &uf

b,fvf*sD,HEkdifiH Brussels rwGif usif;yrnfh EU tmqD,Htpnf;ta0;ukd jrefrmwufa&mufonfhtwGuf etz

ppftkyfpktay: EU ua0zefjypfwifaejcif;onf ajymif;vJoGm;rnf r[kwf[k trnfrazmfvkdonfh EU t&m&SdwOD;
uajymqkdonf? (RFA 250103)
Srf;jynfe,f aumif;cg;/ wmrdk;nJ a'orsm;wGif bdef;rsdK;aphrsm; ntcg&[wf,mOfay:rS r=uc%usJcsaeonf?
(Mizzama 250103)

xkdif;ppfOD;pD;csKyf AkdfvfcsKyf=uD; Somdhat Attanand onf wpfEkdifiHvkH;tESHtjym;&Sd vlenf;pkrsm;ESifh &efukefppftpkd;&ukd

qef@usifaom tzJG@tpnf;rsm;ukd ESdrfESif;jzdKcGif;&ef trdef@xkwfonf? (BP 250103)
etz ppftpkd;&onf KNU . t"dupcef; (2)ckukd vGefcJhaom ESpf&ufu wkdufckdufodrf;ykdufvkdufjyD; tenf;qkH; ppf
om; (15)a,mufaoqkH;um jrefrmEkdifiHom; (&00) ESifh xkdif;&Gmom; (600) cef@wkd@onf tdrfypf,mypf ajy;&onf?
(The Nation 250103)

tmqD;,H-tD;,l ekdifiHjcm;a&;0ef=uD;rsm;tpnf;ta0;odk@ jrefrmEkdifiHonf yxrqkH;tcsdeftjzpf yg0ifwufa&mufcGifh&

onf? (Asian Tribune 250103)
xkdif;EkdifiHwGif jrefrmEkdifiHom; (2) oef;eD;yg;aexkdifcJh=uonfhtjyif vpOf jrefrmEdkfifiHrS (2) axmifrS (3)axmif xd 0if
a&muf xGufajy;vm=uonf? (Refugee International 250103)

Zefe0g&Dv (26) &uf

tzGJ@. ulnDyHhydk;r_jzifh xdkif;ausmif;om;vli,frsm;ESifh xdkif;EdkifiHa&muf

jrefrmausmif;om;vli,frsm; wufa&mufonfh vli,fa&;&mtvkkyf&HkaqG;aEG;yGJwGif t"duacgif;pOf}uD; (4)ck tjzpf
xdkif;-jrefrm EdkifiHrsm;. ynma&;tajctaersm;tm; E_dif;,SOfjcif;/ vli,fESifhattdkif'Dtufpf a&m*gqdk;/ EdkifiHa&;ESifh
ywfoufI jrefrmEdkifiHESifh xdkif;EdkifiHwdk@. EdkifiHa&;udk E_dif;,SnfaqG;aEG;jcif;ESifh xdkif;EdkifiHwGif &ifqdkifae&onfh rl;,pf
aq;0g; ul;oef;a&mif;0,fjcif;/ ESdrfeif;jcif; ta=umif;t&mrsm;udk xnfhoGif; aqG;aEG;cJhonf? (NMG 260103)
jrefrmjynfwGif;wGif HIV/AIDS a&m*gumuG,fwm;qD;a&; ud;yrf;csufrsm;udk UNAIDS rS 'kwd,tr_aqmift&m&Sdu
csD;usL; ajymqdkvdkufonf? (AFP 260103)
tdrfeD;em;csif;qufpyfonfh EkdifiHrsm;&Sd jrefrmhhowif;rsm;eSifh ekdifiHwum&Sd jrefrmhowif;rsm;ukd wkd;jrifhay;oGm;&ef
owif;rD'D,mvkyfief;vkyfukdifaeonfhtzGJ@ (4)zJG@wkd@onf Burma News International (BNI) ukd xlaxmifvkduf
onf? (Mizzama 260103)
jrefrmEkdifiHtaejzifh tdENd,rS &if;ESD;jrKyfESHr_rsm;tm; =uKdqkdoGm;rnfjzpfa=umif;ESifh ESpfEkdifiHyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufr_rsm;tm;
wkd;csJ@oGm;&ef qEN&Sda=umif; EkdifiHjcm;a&;0ef=uD; OD;0if;atmifu ajymonf? (Myanmar Times 24-300103)
Migrant Assistance Program (MAP)

Zefe0g&Dv (27) &uf

jrefrm-tdEdN, e,fjcm;uloef;a&mif;0,fa&; qufvufwdk;wufjzpfay:aepOf tdENd,e,fpyf rdk;a&;jrdk@ e,fpyfaps;

wGif trnfrodol vlwcsdK@u tiSm;oHk;bD;ESpfpD;tm; rD;&_d@zsufqD;+yD;aemuf ESpfedkifiHe,fjcm;wpfav#muf wif;rmr_rsm;
jzpfay:vmaeonf? (Mizzama 270103)

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 12-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

&ckdifjynfe,f/ armif;awm+rdK@e,frSv,form;rsm;onf wpf{uv#if 4 wif;E_ef;jzihf Zefe0g&Dv 22 &uf aemufqkH;

xm; ay;oGif;=u&+yD;/ wm0efauspyg; ay;oGif;jcif;rjyKEkdifaomolrsm;onf b*Fvm;a'h&SfEkdififiHbufokd@ xGufajy;ae=u
onf? (BBC 270103)
e,fpyfa'owGif rl;,pfaq;0g;xkwfvkyfaeonf[k tpGyfpJGcHaeaom jrefrmEkdifiHwkdif;&if;om; vufeufukdiftzJG@
tpnf;rsm;ESifh etzppftpkd;&onf trsdK;om;jyefvnfoifhjrwfa&;ukd t&SdefjrSihfwif&ef aemufvmrnfhv jrefrmppf
tm%mykdifrsm;ESifh awG@qkHonfhtcg wkdufwGef;rnf[k xkdif;0ef=uF;csKyf wyf(pf)qifu wevFmae@wGif ajym=um;onf?
(AP,AFP 270103)

jynfol@v$wfawmfudk,fpm;yaumfrwD CRPP yHkrSeftpnf;ta0; ,ae@usif;ycJh+yD; jynfaxmifpkwdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;

rsm; 'Drdkua&pDtzGJ@csKyf UNLD tm; tzGJ@0ifopftjzpfvufcHvdkufonf? (DVB 270103)
ouU&mZf 2002 ckESpf aemufqkH; (9)vwGif jrefrmEkdifiH tESHwGif tusOf;uscHae&aom EkdifiHa&; tusOf;om;aygif;
(15) a,muf aysmufqkH;ae&m etzrS owfjzwfcJhjcif;jzpfEkdifa=umif; EkdifiHa&;tusOf;om;rsm;ulnDapmifha&Smufa&;
toif; (jrefrmEkdifiH) u a=ujimcsufwpfapmifxkwfonf? (AAPP 270103)

Zefe0g&Dv (28) &uf

etzwyft&m&Sdrsm;ajymif;a&$r_/ ppf,mOffv_yf&Sm;r_rsm;onf u&ifrsm;tm;wkduf&efxufydkaeI xkdif;rSoHo, jzpfae

.? (Asian Tribune 280103)I
jrefrmjynf trsKd;om;jyefvnfoifhjrwfa&;aqG;aEG;yGJonf ysufvG,faomtqifhwGifom&Sdao;I ESpfOD;ESpfzufonf
qufvufaqG;aEG;ae&efvkda=umif; tmqD,HESihftD;,l0ef}uD;rsm;rSqkd.? (VOA 280103)
xkdif;-jrefrme,fpyf&Sd jrefrmbufrSwkdif;&if;om;rsm;tm; zcGif;aeaom xkdif;tpkd;&tm;4if;/ xkd'kuQonfrsm;tm;
tumtuG,fay;&ef ysufuGufonfh ukvor*~'kuQonfrsm;qkdif&mr[mrif;}uD;kH;tm;4if; ,refae@ Chulalongkorn wuUokdvfwGif usif;ycJhonfhaqG;aEG;yGJY (xkdif;v$wfawmf trwf) Kraisak Choonhavan rSS a0zefcJh.? (BP
280103)

ESpf&ufwmOa&myor*~-tmqD,Htpnf;ta0; ,ae@+yD;qHk;&m jrefrmjynfvl@tcGifhta&;udpPrsm;ESihfywfoufI

oabmuGJqJjzpfaomfvnf; jrefrmtm;cGJcsefrxm;&efud;yrf;cJhonfhtjyif etztm; a':atmifqef;pk=unfESihf 'Drkdu
a&pDta&; aqG;aEG;&ef tD;,lrSowday;cJh.? (AFP 280103)
NLD ESihfaqG;aEG;&efaomf4if; NLD okd@ tm%mv$Jajymif;ay;&efaomf4if; etzwGiftpDtpOfr&dSa=umif; 'kAkdvfcsKyf}uD;
pdk;0if;rS 21 &ufae@jynfr =uHhzGH@ESihftpdk;&0efxrf;rsm;ESihfaqG;aEG;yGJwGif ajymqkdcJhonf? (DVB 280103)
azazmf0g&D 9 &ufESifh 10 &ufae@rsm;wGif &efukefoGm;rnfh xdkif;0ef}uD;csKyfwyfcfpifu etztm; wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd;pk
vufeufudkifrsm;ESifh awG@qHkndE_dif;r_rsm;yvkyf&ef tqdkyrnfjzpf+yD; wdkufcdkufr_rsm; &yfpJoGm;onfhtcg tm;vHk;tqif
ajyoGm;rnf[kvnf; ajymqdkonf? (The Strait Times 280103)
rEav;wdkif; ausmufqnfwGif wkwfrS CAMC ukr`%Du bdvyfajrpufkH wm0ef,l wnfaqmufay;rnfjzpfjyD; ,if;
puf&kHY bdvyfajrwefcsdef 280000 xGuf&Sdrnfjzpfonf? (Xinhua 280103)
jrefrmEkdifiH. qkd;&Gm;aom vl@tcGifhta&; rSwfwrf;ESifh 'Drkdua&pDqdwfokef;r_tay: tD;,lu a0zefvkdufjyD;/ EdkifiH.
pD;yGm;a&;pepfukdvnf; jyKjyifajymif;vJ&ef wkdufwGef;onf? (ABC Radio Australia News 280103)
jrefrmEkdifiH&Sd vlrsKd;pk vufeufukdiftzJG@rsm;onf rl;,pfaq;0g; a&mif;0,fxkwfvkyfr_rS&&Sdaom aiGa=u;rsm;jzifh vuf
euf0,f,laeaoma=umifh jidrf;csrf;a&;&&Sd&ef rl;,pfaq;0g;a&mif;0,fr_ukd &yfypf&efvkdonf[k xkdif;0ef=uD;csKyf wyfpf
qifuqkdonf? (BP 280103)

Zefe0g&Dv (29) &uf

rEWav;jrKd@ oHCmhor*D~ OuUX q&mawmf OD;a&0w ysHvGefawmfrlonfh (4) ESpaf jrmuf ESpyf wfvnfjzpfaom ,ae@wGif
jrefrmEdkifiHvHk;qdkif&m &[ef;ysLdrsm;or*~ (tENd,) u csD;jrSifhonfh yxrqHk;aom trSwfw& jidrf;csrf;a&;qkudk jrefrm
jynf tusOf;axmifwGif; axmifcscHae&onfh &[ef;awmf OD;pENmoD&d u&&SdoGm;onf? (Mizzama 290103)
Zefe0g&Dv 16 &ufae@xkwf at;&Sm;x&DAsL;wGif ukvor*~ 'kuQonfrsm;qkdif&m r[mrif;}uD;&kH; befaumuf Xmae
udk,fpm;vS,f rpPwmtmqm'Du jrefrm'kuQonfrsm;ESifh tjcm;'kuQonfrsm;t=um;wGif ,ckvdk axmufyHhaiGuGmae
&jcif;onf xkdif;tpkd;&. 'kuQonfrsm;ESifh ywfoufonfh ajymif;vJaeaom ay:vpDay:wGif rlwnfaeonf[kqkdonf?
(RFA 290103)

jrefrm'Drdkua&pDv_yf&Sm;ol 3 OD;tm; awmifukd;&D;,m;EkdifiHu ,ae@EkdifiHa&;ckdv_HcGifhay;vkdufonf? (AP 290103)

2003- Zefe0g&Dv

wpfvtwGif; jrefrmhowif;

pmrsufESm - 13-

NDD-okawoeESifh

rSwfwrf;wifXme

etzukd,fpm;vS,ftm; tD;,l-tmqD,HaqG;aEG;yGJwGif wufa&mufcGihfy&efqHk;jzwfr_tm; ICFTU ESihf ETUC wkd@rS

uef@uGufcJh.? (ICFTU 290103)
0 vlrsKd; 4500 cef@tm; &Srf;jynfta&S@ykdif; ulrifwefpcef;a[mif;teD;wGif etzwyfrS ydwfrdxm;onf[k vm;[lESihf
&Srf;tzGJrsm;rSqkd./ (SHAN 290103)
jrefrmjynfodk@a&mufvmrnfh tjynfjynfqdkif&mvGwf+idrf;csrf;omcGifhtzGJ@u udk,fpm;vS,frsm; &Srf;jynfe,fwGif;
a&mufvm+yD; a'ocHrsm;udk ar;jref;onfhtcg etzppfwyfu vkyfxm;jcif;rsm;udk trSeftwdkif;rajym&efESifh ajymv#if
toufab;tE&m,f usa&mufEkdifonf[k uGef[def;re,frS etzwyfr;wOD;jzpfonfh Adkvfr;}uD;pef;xGef;u ajym
onff? (Asia Tribune 290103)
ppfudkif;wdkif;&Sd t&mawmf/ qm;vif;}uD;/ bkwvif/ acsmif;OD;ponfh re,frsm;wGif a':atmifqef;pk=unfudk _wfcs
onfh vufurf;pmGufrsm;jzef@a0aeonf? (DVB, VOB 290103)
a&a=umif;oGm;vma&;vrf;opfwckukd tdENd,/ b*Fvm;a'h&SfESifh jrefrmEkdifiHrS ukefoabFmrsm; okH;EkdifiHqdyfurf;rsm;wGif
qkdufuyfEkdifatmif pDpOfaqmifGufvkdufa=umif; ppfwaumif;u&&Sdonfh Reuters owif;wGif azmfjyxm;onff?
(RFA 290103)

w&m;r0ifrl;,pfaq;rsm;ukd ESdrfeif;rnfh 3 v pDrHudef;ukd +yD;cJhonfh t*Fgae@wGif xkdif;0ef}uD;csKyf Mr.Thaksin Shinawatra u xkwfjyefa=unmcJhonf? (RFA 290103)

Zefe0g&Dv (30) &uf

EdkifiHwumvGwf+idrf;csrf;omcGifhtzGJ@ AI rS udk,fpm;vS,ftzGJ@onf jrefrmvl@tcGihfta&;tajctaersm;ukd 10 &ufwm

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Zefe0g&Dv (31) &uf

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