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Smart Card
Smart Card
Prepared By
Pradeep singha
The Smart Card is one of the latest additions to the world of Information technology. A Smart Card is a piece of plastic, the same size as a credit or debit card, with a silicon chip embedded on it.
The chip contains a microprocessor, which is a miniature computer, which can perform calculations and store data in its memory.
You can think of the Smart Card as a Credit Card with a brain on it, the brain being a small embedded computer chip.
Physical structure:
The physical structure of a smart card is specified by the International Standards Organization (ISO) 7810, 7816/1 and 7816/2. Plastic card has dimensions 85.60mm X 63.98mm X 0.80mm. A printed circuit and an integrated circuit chip are embedded on the card.
ARCHITECTURE:
Smart card have three fundamental elements:
It allows thousand of times the information storable on magnetic strip cards. They are more reliable and perform multiple function. They are highly secure because of high security mechanism such as advanced encryption and biometrics.
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Financial Application Medical Application Travel Application Military Application Industrial Application Telecommunication Application JAVA CARD A special application of Smart Card
Chip is temper resistance. Capable of performing encryption. Each card own unique serial no.
Intelligence- Capable of processing not just storing information. Communicate with computing device through a smart card reader. Convenience-Chip is temper resistance. It is portable. Easy to use form factor that many are familiar using it.
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